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book_n church_n prayer_n public_a 3,025 5 6.8559 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76157 Confirmation and restauration the necessary means of reformation, and reconciliation; for the healing of the corruptions and divisions of the churches: submissively, but earnestly tendered to the consideration of the soveraigne powers, magistrates, ministers, and people, that they may awake, and be up and doing in the execution of so much, as appeareth to be necessary as they are true to Christ, his Church and Gospel, and to their own and others souls, and to the peace and wellfare of the nations; and as they will answer the neglect to Christ, at their peril. / By Richard Baxter, an unworthy minister of Christ, that longeth to see the healing of the churches. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1658 (1658) Wing B1232; Thomason E2111_1; ESTC R209487 172,368 411

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where_o all_o the_o body_n be_v a_o head_n and_o a_o eye_n 10._o if_o people_n or_o magistrate_n will_v oblige_v the_o minister_n by_o their_o power_n who_o they_o shall_v baptise_v confirm_v or_o absolve_v and_o what_o profession_n they_o shall_v accept_v then_o must_v the_o people_n and_o magistrate_n undertake_v to_o answer_v it_o before_o god_n and_o to_o bear_v all_o the_o blame_v and_o punishment_n if_o we_o miscarry_v in_o obedience_n to_o they_o and_o true_o if_o they_o dare_v undertake_v this_o we_o shall_v glad_o accept_v of_o the_o condition_n with_o a_o thousand_o thanks_n if_o we_o can_v but_o be_v sure_a that_o god_n will_v give_v we_o leave_v and_o thus_o acquit_v we_o and_o accept_v of_o our_o service_n on_o these_o term_n o_o then_o how_o easy_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o obey_v rather_o than_o to_o rule_v so_o much_o for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o this_o and_o other_o such_o like_a work_n 2._o when_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o such_o a_o 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the_o magistrate_n must_v not_o give_v the_o minister_n a_o law_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n by_o unless_o the_o determination_n of_o circumstantial_a appendant_o but_o must_v see_v that_o we_o govern_v it_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n our_o only_a and_o sufficient_a rule_n 2._o and_o he_o must_v not_o be_v over_o busy_a nor_o unnecessary_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o work_n of_o another_o office_n nor_o be_v too_o confident_a of_o his_o own_o understanding_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o pastors_n work_n as_o if_o he_o know_v better_a than_o they_o 3._o but_o he_o must_v correct_v or_o cast_v out_o those_o minister_n that_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o word_n of_o god_n punish_v we_o for_o break_v the_o old_a rule_n and_o not_o make_v new_a rule_n for_o we_o be_v their_o work_n so_o be_v it_o he_o can_v procure_v a_o better_a supply_n 4._o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o magistrate_n judgement_n be_v right_a he_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o minister_n must_v obey_v he_o if_o he_o err_v he_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o persecution_n in_o hinder_v good_a under_o pretence_n of_o punish_v evil_a if_o his_o error_n tend_v not_o to_o the_o destruction_n or_o great_a and_o certain_a hurt_n of_o the_o church_n the_o minister_n who_o he_o cast_v out_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o and_o give_v place_n to_o other_o and_o bestow_v their_o labour_n in_o some_o other_o country_n or_o in_o some_o other_o kind_n at_o home_n but_o if_o his_o error_n lead_v he_o to_o destructive_a persecution_n we_o must_v passive_o submit_v but_o not_o active_o or_o negative_o obey_v he_o but_o must_v preach_v as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v able_a and_o do_v our_o duty_n till_o by_o prison_n or_o death_n he_o stop_v we_o in_o the_o exercise_n prop._n 10._o to_o this_o ministerial_a approbation_n of_o the_o profession_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o expectant_a there_o be_v to_o be_v adjoin_v a_o ministerial_a investiture_n or_o delivery_n of_o the_o benefit_n expect_v this_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n he_o that_o be_v himself_o in_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n have_v leave_v his_o spirit_n within_o to_o draw_v man_n to_o he_o and_o his_o minister_n without_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o counter-covenant_n on_o his_o part_n in_o his_o name_n and_o to_o espouse_v they_o to_o christ_n and_o to_o accept_v they_o in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n and_o this_o investiture_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o sacrament_n which_o all_o have_v not_o full_o consider_v of_o the_o papist_n tell_v we_o of_o seven_o sacrament_n baptism_n confirmation_n penance_n order_n the_o eucharist_n matrimony_n and_o extreme_a unction_n calvin_n stick_v not_o to_o yield_v they_o three_o the_o name_n sacrament_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n but_o of_o mere_a ecclesiastik_a use_n and_o be_v a_o word_n that_o will_v stretch_v i_o distinguish_v between_o three_o sort_n of_o sacrament_n 1._o for_o any_o divine_a institution_n which_o notable_o signify_v spiritual_a grace_n and_o so_o though_o i_o think_v extreme_a unction_n none_o as_o be_v now_o no_o duty_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v more_o than_o seven_o 2._o for_o any_o solemn_a investiture_n of_o a_o person_n by_o ministerial_a delivery_n in_o a_o state_n of_o church-priviledge_n or_o some_o special_a gospel-mercy_n and_o so_o i_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v five_o sacrament_n baptism_n confirmation_n absolution_n the_o lord_n supper_n and_o odination_n as_o a_o man_n that_o deliver_v possession_n of_o a_o house_n do_v deliver_v the_o key_n to_o he_o that_o enter_v and_o as_o we_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o twig_n and_o turf_n and_o as_o minister_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v invest_v or_o have_v induction_n into_o the_o church_n by_o give_v they_o the_o book_n and_o the_o bell-rope_n and_o as_o woman_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v marry_v with_o a_o ring_n and_o as_o a_o prince_n do_v knight_n a_o man_n by_o a_o sword_n so_o christ_n by_o his_o minister_n do_v first_o by_o baptism_n invest_v we_o in_o our_o church-state_n and_o infant-priviledge_n and_o by_o confirmation_n confirm_v we_o in_o our_o church-state_n and_o invest_v we_o with_o a_o right_n to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o adult_n and_o by_o absolution_n reinvest_v we_o in_o the_o privilege_n that_o we_o have_v forfeit_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n deliver_v to_o we_o christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n for_o our_o ordinary_a nourishment_n and_o growth_n in_o grace_n and_o by_o ordination_n he_o invest_v the_o pardon_n ordain_v with_o ministerial_a power_n 3._o but_o take_v the_o word_n sacrament_n in_o that_o strict_a sense_n as_o our_o divine_n define_v a_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v a_o outward_a sign_n of_o christ_n institution_n for_o the_o obsignation_n of_o the_o full_a covenant_n of_o
of_o the_o person_n because_o no_o duty_n be_v at_o all_o time_n a_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o especial_o when_o the_o hurt_n that_o will_v follow_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o church_n be_v like_a to_o be_v far_o great_a than_o the_o good_a if_o it_o be_v do_v 6._o but_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v so_o corrupt_v as_o that_o the_o major_a vote_n do_v set_v against_o faith_n and_o godliness_n as_o such_o and_o so_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o sound_a member_n to_o be_v add_v to_o they_o the_o pastor_n with_o the_o minor_a part_n may_v after_o due_a admonition_n and_o patience_n as_o just_o reject_v the_o guilty_a and_o obstinate_a as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o one_o man_n and_o not_o a_o major_a part_n what_o be_v say_v of_o this_o case_n of_o admission_n hold_v also_o of_o rejection_n by_o excommunication_n and_o of_o other_o antecedent_n act_n of_o discipline_n 4._o last_o if_o excommunication_n must_v usual_o be_v do_v in_o public_a before_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o they_o may_v know_v who_o to_o avoid_v and_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o then_o admission_n must_v usual_o be_v do_v in_o public_a the_o person_n or_o the_o pastor_n open_v the_o case_n to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v know_v who_o to_o have_v communion_n with_o and_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o of_o it_o but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v confess_v by_o almost_o all_o and_o it_o be_v prove_v plain_o by_o paul_n practice_n and_o direction_n 1_o cor_fw-la 5._o throughout_o and_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o tertullia_n day_n apolog._n cap._n 39_o there_o also_o in_o the_o christian_a meeting_n for_o worship_n be_v exercise_v exhortation_n castigation_n and_o the_o divine_a censure_n for_o judgement_n be_v pass_v with_o great_a deliberation_n or_o weight_n as_o with_o man_n that_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o presence_n or_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v the_o high_a representation_n of_o the_o judgement_n to_o come_v if_o any_o one_o so_o offend_v as_o that_o he_o be_v discharge_v or_o banish_v from_o communion_n of_o prayer_n and_o of_o the_o assembly_n and_o of_o all_o holy_a commerce_n or_o fellowship_n abundance_n more_o out_o of_o cyprian_a and_o other_o may_v be_v easy_o produce_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v be_v the_o ancient_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o these_o church-affaire_n yea_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o pastor_n yea_o and_o in_o reject_v unworthy_a pastor_n cyprian_a say_v they_o have_v a_o chief_a interest_n not_o by_o rule_v power_n but_o by_o a_o prudent_a exercise_n of_o obedience_n choose_v the_o good_a and_o refuse_v the_o evil_a self-preservation_n be_v natural_a to_o every_o body_n where_o it_o be_v not_o by_o evil_a mean_n and_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o public_a state_n it_o be_v hard_a if_o a_o natural_a body_n may_v not_o lawful_o refuse_v or_o cast_v up_o poison_n if_o a_o governor_n shall_v give_v it_o they_o god_n bind_v none_o to_o the_o perdition_n of_o their_o soul_n nor_o any_o holy_a society_n to_o destroy_v itself_o or_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v destroy_v or_o corrupt_v by_o other_o without_o the_o use_n of_o all_o just_a mean_n to_o resist_v the_o bane_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n that_o will_v know_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o peruse_v dr_n blondel_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la plebis_fw-la in_o regimine_fw-la ecclesiast_n adjoin_v to_o that_o excellent_a piece_n of_o grotius_n de_fw-fr imperio_fw-la summarum_fw-la pot●statum_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la interest_n this_o much_o may_v satisfy_v you_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v usual_o a_o secret_a but_o a_o solemn_a transition_n from_o a_o infant-state_n of_o membership_n into_o a_o adult-state_n and_o that_o by_o a_o public_a profession_n or_o notification_n of_o it_o the_o particular_a church_n shall_v have_v satisfaction_n herein_o prop_n 17._o it_o be_v convenient_a though_o not_o of_o necessity_n that_o every_o church_n do_v keep_v a_o register_n of_o all_o that_o be_v admit_v thus_o into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o adult-member_n as_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v a_o register_n of_o the_o infant_n baptise_a so_o have_v we_o as_o much_o reason_n of_o the_o adult_n approve_a and_o confirm_v or_o restore_v corporation_n of_o old_a be_v wont_a to_o keep_v a_o book_n of_o the_o name_n of_o their_o burgess_n or_o citizen_n in_o respect_n to_o which_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o book_n of_o life_n wherein_o he_o write_v man_n name_n and_o out_o of_o which_o he_o blot_v they_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o church_n have_v great_a reason_n for_o this_o practice_n the_o business_n be_v of_o so_o great_a weight_n that_o we_o forget_v not_o who_o be_v of_o our_o communion_n which_o without_o a_o register_n in_o great_a congregation_n must_v needs_o be_v do_v if_o any_o be_v so_o vain_a as_o to_o demand_v a_o scripture_n proof_n of_o this_o let_v he_o first_o bring_v i_o a_o scripture-proofe_n that_o he_o may_v read_v with_o spectacle_n or_o write_v a_o sermon_n from_o the_o preacher_n mouth_n or_o use_v note_n in_o the_o pulpit_n or_o print_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o i_o will_v give_v he_o proof_n of_o this_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o disuse_n it_o prop._n 18._o those_o that_o be_v never_o thus_o ministerial_o and_o explicit_o approve_v confirm_a or_o absolve_v after_o a_o ungodly_a life_n but_o have_v be_v permit_v without_o it_o to_o join_v ordinary_o with_o the_o church_n in_o prayer_n and_o praise_n and_o have_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v eminent_o though_o not_o formal_o though_o in_o so_o do_v both_o the_o pastor_n and_o themselves_o do_v sin_n against_o god_n by_o the_o violation_n of_o his_o holy_a order_n so_o that_o such_o may_v be_v a_o true_a church_n 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because_o in_o their_o word_n i_o shall_v have_v opportunity_n to_o recite_v some_o more_o of_o our_o own_o even_o those_o of_o the_o canon_n convocat_n london_n an._n 1603._o c._n 60._o i_o will_v pass_v by_o frans_n de_fw-fr s._n clara_n and_o such_o reconciler_n lest_o you_o say_v that_o be_v not_o the_o common_a judgement_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o at_o this_o time_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o instance_n in_o one_o that_o most_o petulant_a insolent_a jesuit_n hen._n fitz_n simon_n in_o his_o britanomach_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o pag._n 289_o 290_o 291._o where_o he_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o our_o canon_n that_o see_v it_o be_v a_o solemn_a ancient_a laudable_a custom_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n observe_v even_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o all_o bishop_n lay_v hand_n on_o those_o that_o be_v baptise_a in_o infancy_n and_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o catechism_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n shall_v pray_v over_o they_o and_o bless_v they_o which_o we_o 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be_v against_o we_o for_o lay_v by_o their_o ceremony_n and_o abuse_n of_o it_o 3._o and_o as_o for_o the_o presbyterian_o they_o can_v be_v against_o it_o for_o 1._o the_o most_o eminent_a divine_n of_o that_o judgement_n have_v write_v for_o it_o of_o who_o i_o can_v cite_v abundance_n but_o calvin_n hyperius_n and_o other_o cite_v by_o mr._n hanmer_n already_o sufficient_o declare_v their_o desire_n after_o the_o restore_n of_o confirmation_n and_o chemnitius_n a_o lutheran_n be_v large_a for_o it_o and_o other_o of_o that_o way_n 2._o and_o it_o be_v so_o clear_o useful_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o reform_v of_o distemper_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o ministry_n and_o the_o safe_a and_o successful_a exercise_n of_o discipline_n that_o i_o know_v they_o will_v hearty_o consent_v to_o it_o 4._o and_o for_o the_o congregational_a party_n 1._o some_o of_o they_o have_v declare_v their_o judgement_n for_o it_o in_o the_o approve_v or_o promote_a mr_n hanmer_n 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as_o be_v fit_a and_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v it_o be_v the_o likely_a way_n to_o abate_v their_o censure_n and_o procure_v with_o they_o so_o much_o peace_n with_o as_o in_o reason_n may_v be_v expect_v with_o man_n that_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o the_o point_n of_o infant-baptism_n three_o sort_n of_o they_o i_o suppose_v we_o may_v meet_v with_o 1._o some_o that_o grant_v that_o infant_n be_v christ_n disciple_n christian_a and_o vissible_a church-member_n but_o yet_o think_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o for_o their_o admission_n but_o only_o for_o the_o adult_n i_o confess_v i_o know_v of_o none_o so_o moderate_a nor_o be_o i_o sure_a there_o be_v any_o such_o but_o by_o hearsay_n or_o conjecture_v but_o if_o there_o be_v our_o difference_n with_o these_o man_n will_v be_v most_o in_o the_o external_n sign_n if_o they_o do_v but_o as_o much_o by_o infant_n as_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v commend_v and_o christ_n chide_v his_o disciple_n for_o oppose_v 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will_v not_o be_v penitent_a and_o reform_v and_o then_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o have_v slip_v into_o a_o church-state_n in_o show_n and_o know_v not_o what_o christianity_n be_v or_o what_o they_o do_v and_o find_v themselves_o as_o yet_o unfit_a for_o it_o if_o they_o do_v forbear_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n till_o they_o be_v better_o prepare_v and_o acquaint_v with_o they_o and_o can_v use_v they_o to_o their_o profit_n you_o shall_v in_o mean_a time_n be_v ready_a to_o teach_v they_o public_o and_o private_o till_o they_o be_v prepare_v and_o those_o that_o be_v fit_a to_o continue_v and_o use_v such_o privilege_n advise_v not_o to_o forbear_v they_o but_o let_v they_o know_v that_o you_o can_v neither_o take_v all_o the_o parish_n as_o such_o for_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o of_o your_o charge_n and_o therefore_o must_v have_v some_o better_a evidence_n especial_o after_o such_o a_o confusion_n that_o negligence_n have_v 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and_o particular_a church_n but_o the_o other_o only_o enter_v then_o into_o the_o particular_a church_n be_v solemn_o receive_v into_o the_o catholic_n church_n before_o and_o perhaps_o into_o some_o other_o particular_a church_n or_o into_o that_o from_o which_o they_o depart_v direct_v 5._o if_o any_o come_v in_o that_o have_v violate_v his_o baptismal_a covenant_n by_o a_o wicked_a life_n he_o be_v before_o you_o receive_v he_o to_o give_v some_o open_a testimony_n of_o his_o repentance_n if_o his_o sin_n be_v open_a that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v ministerial_o absolve_v and_o the_o church_n receive_v he_o not_o mere_o as_o a_o adult-believer_n but_o as_o a_o convert_n with_o prayer_n and_o rejoice_v and_o the_o full_a confession_n he_o make_v of_o his_o ungodly_a life_n and_o of_o the_o way_n and_o love_n of_o god_n in_o his_o recovery_n and_o the_o full_a warning_n he_o give_v other_o of_o the_o sin_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o and_o the_o full_a he_o communicate_v to_o they_o the_o satisfy_v reason_n that_o cause_v he_o to_o turn_v the_o better_a it_o be_v and_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o penitent_a as_o also_o the_o fullyer_n he_o profess_v his_o resolution_n to_o stick_v close_o to_o christ_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o grace_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v direct_v 6._o for_o the_o exeecution_n of_o this_o because_o all_o the_o people_n can_v be_v still_o ready_a nor_o attend_v and_o because_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o have_v some_o cognisance_n of_o these_o thing_n let_v some_o of_o the_o most_o sober_a judicious_a person_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o church_n not_o into_o office_n but_o as_o their_o delegate_n or_o trustee_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o pastors_n monthly_a in_o some_o convenient_a place_n where_o all_o person_n may_v first_o address_v themselves_o that_o seek_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o where_o matter_n of_o discipline_n may_v be_v first_o transact_v before_o we_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o assembly_n yet_o not_o forbid_v any_o other_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v there_o present_a that_o will_n and_o either_o in_o that_o meeting_n may_v member_n after_o be_v admit_v and_o their_o name_n make_v public_a at_o the_o next_o communion_n or_o else_o some_o meeting_n public_o appoint_v four_o time_n a_o fear_v or_o more_o for_o admit_v such_o in_o public_a as_o shall_v be_v find_v fi●est_n which_o may_v be_v at_o a_o fast_o before_o a_o sacrament_n and_o let_v any_o of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o preparative_n meet_v have_v leave_v to_o put_v in_o what_o exception_n they_o have_v against_o the_o person_n for_o his_o profession_n or_o conversation_n direct_v 7._o let_v the_o pastor_n and_o church_n that_o live_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o any_o communion_n be_v as_o many_o as_o be_v possible_a associate_n and_o meet_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o communion_n of_o church_n by_o their_o officer_n and_o delegate_n and_o those_o that_o differ_v in_o such_o tolerable_a matter_n as_o may_v not_o hinder_v their_o christian_a or_o church-communion_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o satisfy_v to_o join_v in_o synod_n with_o the_o rest_n let_v they_o agree_v upon_o such_o term_n of_o communion_n and_o christian_a correspondence_n as_o their_o principle_n will_v admit_v and_o let_v no_o stranger_n be_v admit_v to_o our_o church-communion_n that_o bring_v not_o a_o certificate_n call_v of_o old_a communicatorie_a letter_n or_o some_o sufficient_a testimony_n from_o one_o of_o these_o sort_n either_o the_o church_n near_o associate_v or_o those_o that_o we_o agree_v to_o take_v for_o brethren_n and_o those_o that_o bring_v such_o certificate_n must_v be_v admit_v by_o we_o without_o any_o further_a trial_n or_o confirmation_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o notable_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n but_o for_o those_o that_o live_v in_o heretical_a or_o impious_a society_n or_o such_o as_o refuse_v all_o church-order_n and_o communion_n with_o neighbour_n church_n or_o be_v just_o disow_v by_o the_o associate_v church_n we_o shall_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o our_o communion_n without_o a_o particular_a trial_n or_o a_o better_a certificate_n than_o those_o church_n can_v give_v they_o and_o thus_o shall_v all_o the_o church_n be_v concatenate_v and_o their_o communion_n settle_v direct_v 8._o above_o all_o let_v every_o minister_n see_v that_o he_o wise_o and_o diligent_o carry_v himself_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o parish_n avoid_v indeed_o the_o excommunicate_a as_o heathen_n but_o for_o all_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o learn_v in_o a_o expectant-state_n let_v we_o deal_v love_o gentle_o and_o tender_o with_o they_o deny_v they_o nothing_o that_o lawful_o we_o can_v yield_v they_o in_o matter_n of_o burial_n marry_v pray_v preach_a or_o the_o like_a and_o be_v sure_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o catechise_v and_o personal_a conference_n and_o instruction_n with_o they_o family_n by_o
be_v but_o meritorious_o cut_v off_o it_o be_v the_o church_n duty_n to_o do_v it_o sentential_o and_o executive_o it_o be_v of_o indispensable_a obligation_n to_o give_v to_o all_o their_o due_n 3._o it_o be_v grant_v that_o heresy_n cut_v off_o but_o how_o do_v heresy_n cut_v off_o any_o otherwise_o then_o meritorious_o if_o therefore_o wickedness_n do_v as_o much_o as_o heresy_n than_o thus_o far_o they_o be_v equal_a 4._o either_o wickedness_n signify_v some_o actual_a crime_n like_o david_n or_o peter_n when_o the_o church_n know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v join_v with_o habitual_a impenitence_n or_o else_o it_o signify_v habitual_a state_v wickedness_n with_o impenitency_n the_o first_o sort_n require_v but_o a_o exclusion_n from_o actual_a church-communion_n call_v suspension_n by_o some_o as_o it_o be_v but_o actual_a sin_n that_o deserve_v it_o the_o second_o sort_n must_v have_v a_o exclusion_n from_o their_o state_n and_o church-relation_n as_o it_o be_v a_o state_n of_o impenitency_n that_o deserve_v it_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o excommunication_n leave_v a_o man_n in_o the_o church_n quoad_fw-la statum_n &_o relationem_fw-la but_o out_o of_o it_o quoad_fw-la actum_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la the_o the_o second_o sort_n leave_v he_o out_o of_o it_o both_o in_o state_n and_o act._n not_o that_o the_o excommunication_n put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o invisible_a for_o that_o he_o do_v first_o himself_n meritorious_o and_o so_o efficient_o even_o by_o the_o efficiency_n of_o his_o demerit_n as_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n do_v it_o by_o its_o obligatory_a efficiency_n but_o when_o he_o have_v put_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o plain_o declare_v this_o to_o the_o church_n by_o his_o impenitent_a course_n the_o church_n further_o declare_v it_o by_o their_o sentence_n and_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n visible_a executive_o when_o he_o have_v before_o put_v out_o himself_o meritorious_o 5._o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o person_n wickedness_n be_v either_o notorious_a and_o out_o of_o question_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o open_a persecutor_n of_o godliness_n or_o daily_o blaspheme_v god_n in_o the_o open_a street_n or_o congregation_n and_o many_o low_a case_n or_o else_o it_o be_v controvertible_a need_v proof_n and_o not_o notorious_a in_o the_o latter_a case_n a_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o actual_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o cut_v off_o from_o it_o by_o his_o demerit_n till_o his_o fault_n be_v prove_v and_o sentence_n be_v pass_v but_o in_o the_o former_a case_n he_o be_v excommmunicate_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o be_v more_o than_o de_fw-mi jure_fw-la we_o call_v he_o excommunicate_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la who_o ought_v to_o be_v excommucatenicate_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o we_o call_v he_o excommuni_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o be_v actual_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o law_n without_o any_o further_a sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n the_o law_n itself_o suffice_v to_o enable_v man_n to_o the_o execution_n so_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n command_v we_o to_o avoid_v and_o have_v no_o company_n with_o drunkard_n adulterer_n heretic_n etc._n etc._n if_o any_o be_v notorious_o such_o past_a doubt_n every_o man_n be_v oblige_v by_o this_o l●w_n to_o avoid_v they_o in_o their_o several_a capacity_n after_o the_o due_a admonition_n give_v they_o which_o the_o law_n require_v whether_o the_o pastor_n censure_v they_o or_o no_o but_o his_o censure_n lay_v on_o they_o a_o double_a obligation_n object_n if_o wickedness_n cut_v off_o a_o man_n excommunication_n can_v do_v it_o because_o it_o be_v do_v already_o answ_n if_o wickedness_n be_v not_o notorious_a do_v only_o cut_v he_o off_o meritorious_o and_o the_o jure_v only_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a then_o actual_a excommunication_n must_v do_v that_o which_o be_v not_o actual_o do_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v but_o if_o by_o the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o crime_n he_o be_v cut_v off_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la the_o sentence_n yet_o may_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o add_v a_o second_o obligation_n to_o the_o first_o a_o traitor_n in_o actual_a prosecution_n of_o the_o sovereign_n seek_v his_o life_n be_v condemn_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o any_o subject_a may_v kill_v he_o without_o sentence_n and_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v proclaim_v or_o sentence_v a_o traitor_n for_o all_o that_o object_n it_o be_v prove_v by_o some_o writer_n that_o such_o person_n as_o have_v neither_o grace_n indeed_o nor_o in_o show_n may_v yet_o have_v both_o a_o real_a and_o visible_a interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o church_n and_o the_o argument_n for_o this_o be_v yet_o unanswered_a therefore_o person_n baptize_v in_o infancy_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n at_o age_n though_o they_o never_o by_o profession_n make_v so_o much_o as_o a_o show_n of_o grace_n answ_n it_o be_v never_o prove_v by_o any_o writer_n nor_o ever_o will_v be_v that_o any_o person_n at_o age_n i_o and_o natural_a capacity_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o gospel_n no_o nor_o under_o the_o law_n neither_o without_o a_o show_n of_o grace_n even_o of_o faith_n by_o his_o profession_n of_o consent_n to_o the_o holy_a covenant_n it_o be_v the_o argument_n against_o they_o that_o remain_v unanswered_a but_o that_o all_o their_o argument_n that_o i_o remember_v be_v sufficient_o answer_v i_o shall_v take_v for_o grant_v till_o i_o see_v a_o reply_n and_o for_o they_o that_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o church_n membership_n of_o the_o adult_n consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n i_o shall_v regard_v they_o when_o they_o have_v prove_v either_o that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v no_o save_a grace_n or_o that_o profession_n of_o faith_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o faith_n or_o that_o man_n may_v have_v title_n to_o church-membership_a without_o respect_n to_o profession_n of_o faith_n even_o of_o their_o parent_n if_o they_o be_v infant_n or_o their_o own_o if_o at_o age_n all_o these_o three_o point_n be_v yet_o unprove_v if_o any_o think_v the_o learned_a mr._n fullwood_n to_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n let_v they_o judge_n by_o his_o own_o word_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n cap._n 28._o pag._n 180._o say_v he_o church-membe●ship&c_a church-membe●ship&c_a church-membe●ship&c_a mark_v the_o parenthesis_n and_o in_o his_o epist_n propos_fw-fr 3._o &_o 4._o from_o the_o pr●mises_n it_o seem_v at_o least_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o respect_n unto_o the_o save_a condition_n of_o the_o person_n she_o be_v about_o to_o admit_v into_o communion_n etc._n etc._n 4._o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a outward_a profession_n be_v requisite_a to_o give_v real_a interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o before_o god_n though_o no_o more_o be_v requisite_a to_o give_v visible_a interest_n before_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o immediate_a right_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o say_v pag._n 270._o where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o knowledge_n whether_o natural_o or_o moral_o there_o we_o be_v sure_a the_o condition_n of_o right_n be_v want_v and_o consequent_o admission_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v when_o all_o be_v do_v and_o for_o the_o main_a design_n of_o this_o book_n he_o say_v append._n pag._n 1_o 2._o mention_v mr._n hanmer_n book_n some_o happy_o may_v be_v willing_a to_o surmise_v that_o our_o two_o proposition_n be_v irreconcilable_a and_o interpret_v i_o a_o enemy_n to_o that_o most_o ancient_a useful_a and_o desirable_a ordinance_n wherefore_o if_o i_o may_v possible_o prevent_v so_o scandalous_a a_o censure_n i_o shall_v not_o venture_v to_o hold_v my_o reader_n in_o so_o long_a suspense_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o page_n where_o confirmation_n be_v consider_v in_o the_o book_n nor_o yet_o bare_o to_o acknowledge_v my_o allowance_n of_o it_o under_o my_o hand_n but_o after_o my_o humble_a thanks_o hearty_o tender_v to_o our_o worthy_a author_n for_o his_o excellent_a pain_n in_o so_o seasonable_a a_o subject_n i_o do_v also_o presume_v earnest_o to_o beseech_v my_o reverend_a brother_n that_o what_o mr._n baxter_n have_v so_o smart_o press_v upon_o the_o ministry_n about_o it_o may_v be_v speedy_o and_o serious_o consider_v and_o undertake_v by_o we_o and_o many_o page_n after_o he_o add_v 7._o yea_o though_o after_o all_o due_a pain_n and_o endeavoure_v use_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o reconcile_v our_o principle_n in_o every_o point_n yet_o if_o we_o can_v m●et_v in_o the_o same_o practice_n about_o confirmation_n though_o on_o some_o small_a differ_a ground_n why_o may_v not_o the_o church_n be_v happy_o edify_v and_o the_o peace_n thereof_o in_o a_o measure_n obtain_v by_o such_o a_o unity_n uniformity_n in_o practice_n white_a the_o person_n differ_v
ejus_fw-la salubriter_fw-la percipit_fw-la and_o say_v the_o synod_n of_o dort_n artic._n 1._o 8._o 17._o quandoquidem_fw-la de_fw-la voluntate_fw-la dei_fw-la ex_fw-la verbo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la judicandum_fw-la quod_fw-la testatur_fw-la liberos_fw-la fidelium_fw-la esse_fw-la sanctos_fw-la non_fw-la quidem_fw-la natura_fw-la sed_fw-la benefici●_n faederis_fw-la gratuiti_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la illi_fw-la cum_fw-la parentibus_fw-la comprehenduntur_fw-la pij_fw-la parent_n de_fw-la electione_n &_o salute_v suorum_fw-la liberorum_fw-la quos_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o infantia_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la evocat_fw-la dubitare_fw-la non_fw-la debe●t_fw-la and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o certainty_n of_o the_o election_n and_o salvation_n of_o all_o such_o infant_n of_o the_o godly_a as_o aught_o to_o exclude_v all_o doubt_n sure_o the_o visible_a church-state_n of_o the_o adult_n also_o have_v some_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n so_o far_o as_o that_o its_o credible_a fide_fw-la humanâ_fw-la that_o such_o have_v save_v faith_n and_o say_v mr_n fullwood_n append._n p._n 6._o i_o conceive_v that_o such_o a_o one_o personal_a profession_n in_o his_o general_n ow●ing_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o usual_a attend_v god_n public_a worship_n do_v superadde_v a_o kind_n of_o new_a right_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o such_o a_o person_n former_a right_n have_v by_o his_o birth_n privilege_n and_o if_o the_o new_a right_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a right_n i_o think_v it_o will_v prove_v no_o right_n i_o will_v contend_v with_o no_o man_n whether_o the_o approve_a profession_n which_o i_o have_v plead_v for_o in_o this_o book_n be_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n with_o the_o ancient_n confirmation_n i_o have_v give_v you_o my_o thought_n of_o it_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o thing_n in_o question_n be_v our_o duty_n and_o the_o name_n not_o unfit_a and_o that_o its_o the_o same_o with_o the_o confirmation_n own_v by_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o particular_o with_o that_o establish_a and_o recommend_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n here_o in_o england_n for_o the_o substance_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o this_o serious_a request_n to_o my_o brethren_n second_v with_o weighty_a reason_n even_o that_o they_o will_v take_v heed_n of_o both_o extreme_n in_o their_o judge_n of_o church-member_n and_o manage_v the_o discipline_n and_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n 1._o shall_v we_o be_v so_o loose_a as_o to_o cast_v out_o discipline_n or_o settle_v the_o church_n either_o with_o such_o material_n for_o quality_n or_o quantity_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v uncapable_a of_o discipline_n we_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v it_o to_o christ_n and_o shall_v we_o make_v a_o new_a qualification_n of_o adult_n church-member_n even_o their_o infant-title-condition_n alone_o or_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o faith_n that_o be_v not_o save_v we_o shall_v come_v too_o near_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a baptism_n and_o church_n and_o true_o if_o we_o do_v but_o slubber_v over_o the_o business_n and_o to_o avoid_v offence_n or_o trouble_n to_o ourselves_o anabaptist_n shall_v take_v up_o with_o a_o profession_n utter_o incredible_a especial_o in_o these_o time_n when_o we_o have_v so_o much_o liberty_n and_o countenance_n from_o the_o magistrate_n for_o a_o full_a reformation_n we_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o much_o injury_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o christian_a name_n and_o our_o people_n soul_n as_o be_v little_o consider_v by_o many_o that_o have_v their_o eye_n only_o on_o the_o contrary_a extreme_a as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n but_o on_o one_o side_n 2._o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o we_o go_v so_o rigid_o and_o unrighteous_o to_o work_v as_o some_o man_n be_v bend_v to_o do_v we_o may_v accomplish_v those_o end_n that_o we_o be_v endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v and_o frustrate_v our_o own_o which_o we_o think_v to_o attain_v if_o we_o will_v reject_v the_o scripture-ancient-character_n or_o evidence_n of_o title_n to_o church-priviledge_n even_o a_o credible_a profession_n of_o christianity_n we_o shall_v confound_v ourselves_o and_o trouble_v the_o church_n and_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n for_o a_o certain_a evidence_n and_o never_o know_v what_o ground_n to_o rest_v upon_o and_o we_o shall_v injure_v the_o soul_n of_o multitude_n of_o true_a believer_n and_o keep_v out_o those_o that_o christ_n will_v entertain_v for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o term_n beside_o take_v man_n profession_n by_o a_o humane_a faith_n on_o which_o we_o can_v admit_v person_n without_o exclude_v multitude_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v i_o doubt_v many_o minister_n that_o have_v have_v a_o more_o ingenuous_a education_n themselves_o be_v not_o sufficient_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n that_o country_n people_n be_v under_o by_o their_o want_n of_o such_o education_n many_o that_o be_v breed_v where_o holy_a discourse_n be_v strange_a and_o 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have_v