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book_n church_n old_a testament_n 6,574 5 8.1314 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67849 The Lords-day, or, A succinct narration compiled out of the testimonies of H. Scripture and the reverend ancient fathers and divided into two books : in the former whereof is declared, that the observation of the Lords Day was from the Apostles ... : in the later is shewn in what things its sanctification doth consist ... / lately translated out of the Latine.; Dies dominica. English Young, Thomas, 1587-1655.; Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1672 (1672) Wing Y93; ESTC R5902 202,632 471

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opinion_n retain_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o tertullia_n age_n which_o he_o produce_v when_o he_o dispute_v against_o they_o and_o no_o where_o do_v tertullian_n deny_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o beginning_n neither_o do_v the_o jew_n themselves_o deny_v this_o the_o title_n of_o ps_n 92._o apud_fw-la jonath_n who_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o the_o chaldee_n be_v thus_o a_o praise_n and_o song_n which_o the_o first_o man_n speak_v for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n from_o which_o inscription_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n even_o before_o the_o first_o come_v of_o christ_n think_v that_o adam_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n for._n jonathan_n live_v according_a to_o galatinus_n forty_o two_o year_n before_o christ_n nativity_n josephus_n 3._o a_o very_a learned_a jew_n acknowledge_v that_o god_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o cease_v from_o his_o work_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v the_o jew_n celebrate_v a_o vacation_n on_o this_o day_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sabbath_n josephus_n therefore_o confess_v that_o the_o jew_n cease_v from_o their_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath_n because_o the_o lord_n cease_v from_o the_o creation_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v philo_n the_o apostle_n contemporary_a ●pificio_fw-la after_o say_v he_o that_o nature_n be_v perfect_v in_o six_o day_n the_o father_n add_v honour_n to_o the_o seven_o day_n follow_v which_o when_o he_o praise_v he_o vouchsafe_v to_o call_v it_o holy_a also_o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la mosis_fw-la lib._n 3._o he_o confess_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n have_v a_o privilege_n by_o nature_n since_o the_o birth_n day_n of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o little_a before_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o say_v moses_n think_v it_o sit_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v enroll_v in_o this_o city_n shall_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n
manner_n as_o the_o church_n do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o day_n whence_o it_o be_v collect_v that_o the_o church_n do_v celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n otherwise_o eusebius_n have_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o ebionite_n have_v do_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o church_n do_v and_o the_o testimony_n which_o follow_v teach_v we_o the_o same_o 380._o cyprian_a mention_n this_o day_n which_o he_o call_v the_o first_o after_o the_o sabbath_n basilius_n m._n say_v the_o church_n stand_v up_o make_v their_o supplication_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o he_o call_v the_o beginning_n of_o day_n de_fw-fr sp._n sanct._n c._n 27._o 380._o chrysostom_n say_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o christian_n cease_v from_o all_o labour_n that_o by_o their_o relaxation_n and_o holy_a day_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o offerer_n may_v become_v more_o cheerful_a 33._o ambrose_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n after_o the_o reading_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o creed_n communicate_v baptism_n to_o the_o competentes_fw-la i._o to_o those_o who_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n seek_v baptism_n aug._n retract_v lib._n 1._o ch_n 17._o &_o libro_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la cap._n 6._o at_o the_o font_n of_o the_o church_n we_o meet_v with_o frequent_a mention_n of_o this_o day_n in_o st._n austin_n ep._n 119._o 430._o c._n 13._o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o those_o book_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 22._o c._n 30._o also_o serm._n 15._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la and_o many_o time_n elsewhere_o hilary_n say_v the_o church_n do_v joyful_o celebrate_v a_o festival_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n which_o be_v also_o itself_o the_o first_o of_o a_o perfect_a week_n prol._n in_o psalmos_fw-la among_o the_o holiday_n confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n theodosius_n and_o arcadius_n the_o sunday_n which_o 440._o their_o ancestor_n right_o call_v the_o lords-daye_n be_v reckon_v leo_n also_o and_o athenius_n ordain_v the_o lord_n 54._o day_n to_o be_v always_o venerable_a and_o honour_a a_o leo_n in_o the_o same_o place_n by_o his_o eleven_o law_n ordain_v that_o all_o shall_v cease_v from_o their_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o can_v also_o bring_v forth_o many_o more_o testimony_n for_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o solemnity_n yea_o of_o all_o that_o have_v flourish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o this_o very_a day_n but_o i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o lend_v light_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o those_o that_o have_v be_v cite_v hitherto_o do_v abundant_o enough_o declare_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o solemn_o keep_v of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o holy_a father_n acknowledge_v it_o for_o the_o chief_a yea_o for_o a_o holy_a day_n on_o it_o the_o church_n cease_v from_o their_o labour_n on_o it_o solemn_a assembly_n be_v keep_v or_o they_o rejoice_v in_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o sabbath_n perfect_v on_o it_o the_o scripture_n be_v handle_v the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v on_o it_o the_o church_n make_v supplication_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v number_v among_o the_o chief_a solemnity_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o godly_a emperor_n that_o study_v all_o they_o can_v to_o promote_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o the_o holy_a solemnity_n of_o that_o day_n shall_v not_o be_v defile_v by_o labour_n or_o any_o pleasure_n but_o although_o those_o most_o religious_a emperor_n emperor_n ordain_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o be_v fit_v to_o be_v celebrate_v it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a from_o thence_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o lord_n festival_n be_v not_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n the_o christian_n as_o have_v appear_v from_o the_o premise_n attend_v to_o celebrate_v this_o festival_n when_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n christian_n on_o who_o authority_n the_o ordination_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v not_o depend_v even_o over_o the_o whole_a world_n when_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n come_v for_o which_o cause_n as_o we_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o hear_v divers_a under_o dioclesian_n reign_n be_v punish_v but_o when_o the_o emperor_n become_v christian_a they_o ordain_v that_o the_o solemnity_n which_o be_v before_o observe_v of_o the_o christian_n by_o christ_n authority_n shall_v also_o by_o their_o own_o law_n be_v celebrate_v and_o take_v care_n that_o other_o shall_v not_o defile_v it_o by_o worldly_a business_n or_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o they_o do_v not_o institute_v it_o at_o the_o first_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o of_o the_o christian_a emperor_n have_v get_v the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n by_o public_a edict_n command_v his_o subject_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o christian_a religion_n as_o witness_v 7._o sozomen_n yet_o no_o man_n well_o in_o his_o wit_n will_v thence_o inseer_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v then_o first_o know_v to_o the_o world_n although_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a before_o he_o be_v set_v happy_o over_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o must_v we_o think_v of_o the_o lord_n solemnity_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n observe_v not_o without_o great_a danger_n before_o the_o emperor_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o after_o that_o the_o emperor_n become_v nursing-fathers_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n they_o do_v it_o free_o a_o law_n be_v make_v of_o the_o emperor_n for_o this_o end_n moreover_o let_v none_o be_v offend_v that_o before_o day_n the_o time_n of_o constantine_n public_a judge_n do_v attend_v the_o hear_n of_o lawsuit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o to_o do_v be_v declare_v unlawful_a in_o his_o reign_n as_o though_o if_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v be_v former_o know_v to_o the_o world_n magistrates_n have_v be_v forbid_v the_o exercise_n of_o public_a judicature_n on_o that_o day_n that_o most_o godly_a emperor_n great_o contend_v by_o all_o mean_n that_o he_o can_v to_o promote_v our_o religion_n and_o for_o the_o great_a solemnity_n of_o this_o festival_n provide_v that_o all_o court_n clamour_n shall_v on_o that_o day_n cease_v before_o his_o most_o auspicious_a government_n the_o public_a magistrate_n do_v attend_v judicature_n even_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o no_o wonder_n for_o before_o he_o get_v the_o stern_a of_o government_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o christian_n but_o under_o his_o reign_n the_o christian_n begin_v to_o bear_v almost_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n 8._o most_o whereof_o he_o dignify_v with_o authority_n some_o with_o the_o senator_n office_n many_o also_o with_o the_o consular_a dignity_n 1._o but_o after_o the_o judge_n embrace_v the_o christian_a truth_n they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o this_o law_n of_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n with_o great_a good_a will_n and_o do_v rest_v the_o party_n from_o their_o controversy_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o day_n i_o may_v also_o add_v this_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o one_o law_n be_v make_v for_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n by_o another_o he_o shall_v interdict_v the_o judge_n from_o the_o cognizance_n of_o cause_n on_o that_o day_n for_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n 12._o that_o no_o judge_n shall_v presume_v on_o his_o own_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o holy_a day_n he_o therefore_o make_v this_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o may_v know_v on_o what_o day_n they_o shall_v attend_v the_o office_n which_o the_o emperor_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o on_o what_o they_o shall_v keep_v holy_a day_n free_a from_o the_o same_o these_o thing_n thus_o be_v weigh_v in_o a_o equal_a scale_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o law_n for_o not_o hear_v lawsuit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o its_o solemnity_n but_o rather_o much_o conduce_v to_o favour_v it_o that_o i_o may_v at_o length_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o day_n chapter_n we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o father_n have_v pious_o admonish_v the_o church_n to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o emperor_n by_o their_o law_n make_v for_o this_o purpose_n very_o careful_o provide_v that_o the_o christian_a people_n shall_v obey_v their_o admonition_n so_o also_o we_o may_v find_v it_o observable_a from_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n that_o the_o christian_n do_v celebrate_v this_o day_n solemnity_n with_o as_o much_o devotion_n of_o religion_n as_o they_o can_v and_o therefore_o while_o they_o pray_v on_o that_o day_n towards_o the_o east_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o suspicion_n of_o worship_v the_o sun_n 16._o with_o the_o heathen_a among_o who_o they_o live_v that_o hate_v the_o christian_a name_n yet_o can_v they_o by_o
the_o lord_n resurrection_n have_v consecrate_v for_o we_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o it_o seem_v proper_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o lord_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v institute_v its_o solemnity_n as_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o lord_n indict_v it_o or_o the_o lord_n supper_n because_o christ_n institute_v it_o or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v chief_o institute_v for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o worship_n while_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v worship_v upon_o it_o but_o some_o other_o contend_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o that_o by_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n a_o way_n be_v open_v to_o a_o eternal_a sabbath_n but_o the_o former_a be_v more_o common_a and_o receive_v of_o most_o justin_n martyr_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sunday_n or_o sunday_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o second_o apology_n and_o his_o follower_n tertullian_n 16._o write_v that_o he_o and_o the_o church_n give_v themselves_o to_o rejoice_v on_o the_o sunday_n but_o in_o this_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o heathen_a who_o use_v this_o word_n to_o who_o they_o both_o direct_v their_o apology_n in_o which_o it_o be_v so_o name_v and_o to_o who_o the_o name_n use_v by_o the_o church_n be_v unknown_a for_o they_o distinguish_v the_o name_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o week_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o planet_n yet_o in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n so_o justin_n dispute_v against_o tryphon_n trypho_n a_o jew_n use_v a_o name_n accommodate_v to_o the_o man_n and_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tertullian_n also_o when_o he_o deal_v with_o the_o christian_n use_v the_o name_n lord_n day_n as_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_n cap._n 3._o and_o lib._n de_fw-fr idol_n c._n 14._o and_o very_o seldom_o sunday_n hierom_n although_o spurious_a yet_o very_o 4._o willing_o confess_v that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v sunday_n because_o on_o it_o light_v arise_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n with_o heal_v in_o his_o wing_n a_o speech_n also_o which_o be_v reckon_v among_o 61._o ambrose_n say_v that_o the_o day_n which_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n be_v call_v sunday_n where_o the_o name_n be_v set_v down_o by_o which_o it_o be_v call_v both_o by_o the_o church_n and_o other_o in_o other_o author_n it_o be_v also_o call_v sunday_n but_o austin_n show_v we_o that_o the_o manichee_n rather_o than_o the_o christian_n call_v it_o so_o 5._o you_o say_v he_o to_o the_o manichee_n worship_v the_o sun_n on_o that_o day_n which_o they_o call_v sunday_n as_o we_o call_v the_o same_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o on_o it_o we_o reverence_v not_o the_o sun_n but_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o be_v earnest_a that_o christian_n shall_v not_o call_v day_n by_o heathen_a name_n 93._o for_o the_o church_n manner_n of_o speak_v come_v better_a from_o a_o christian_a mouth_n moreover_o also_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o other_o of_o the_o father_n do_v sometime_o express_v this_o day_n otherwise_o 257._o cyprian_a sometime_o call_v it_o the_o eight_o because_o it_o be_v the_o eight_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n sometime_o the_o first_o after_o the_o sabbath_n so_o tertullian_n of_o basil_n it_o be_v call_v the_o only_a the_o first_o the_o eight_o de_fw-fr sp._n sanct._n c._n 27._o by_o hilary_n the_o eight_o and_o first_o in_o his_o prol._n to_o the_o expos_n of_o the_o psalm_n so_o aug._n epist_n 119._o c._n 13._o while_o chrysostom_n nip_v the_o jew_n for_o abuse_v the_o sabbath_n to_o idleness_n he_o sharp_o tax_v other_o also_o that_o indulge_v their_o vice_n on_o festival_n day_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o feast_n of_o christian_n be_v call_v sabbath_n by_o 47._o ruffinus_n the_o enemy_n say_v he_o do_v deride_v our_o sabbath_n ruffinus_n speak_v there_o of_o the_o christian_a not_o jewish_n sabbath_n athanasius_n say_v that_o he_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n day_n not_o as_o it_o numb_a be_v prima_fw-la aetate_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o lord_n day_n with_o origen_n be_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n where_o without_o doubt_n origen_n speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n otherwise_o man_n must_v cease_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n from_o worldly_a affair_n which_o be_v require_v on_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n ibidem_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o friuli_n can._n 13._o the_o sabbath_n be_v call_v dedicatum_fw-la domini_fw-la i._n e._n dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o although_o the_o ancient_n have_v sometime_o ancient_n call_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o sabbath_n from_o its_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v baptism_n circumcision_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o very_o rare_o do_v note_v this_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n especial_o because_o they_o oppose_v the_o jew_n that_o glory_v in_o the_o sabbath_n solemnity_n who_o observation_n they_o judge_v necessary_a to_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n as_o appear_v from_o trypho_n in_o justin_n martyr_n and_o tryphone_n that_o contemn_v the_o gospel_n and_o like_v as_o the_o christian_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n because_o they_o abhor_v to_o keep_v it_o with_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o witness_v socrates_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 22._o so_o they_o abstain_v from_o name_n of_o feast_n in_o use_n with_o the_o jew_n lest_o as_o st._n austin_n 200._o when_o he_o inquire_v whether_o a_o true_a christian_a be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o jew_n or_o israelite_n for_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n which_o usual_a speech_n discern_v not_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v utter_v which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a name_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o confound_v the_o custom_n of_o man_n speech_n by_o foolish_a loquacity_n for_o this_o reason_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n rare_o among_o the_o ancient_n this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v add_v because_o while_o the_o first_o father_n be_v alive_a both_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n be_v observe_v of_o the_o church_n although_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v before_o show_v out_o of_o the_o father_n while_o therefore_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n they_o be_v force_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o word_n sabbath_n that_o they_o may_v distinguish_v the_o lord_n day_n from_o it_o and_o that_o difference_n they_o have_v also_o observe_v strict_o in_o other_o thing_n like_o as_o what_o collecta_fw-la be_v with_o the_o latin_n with_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v synaxis_n namely_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o word_n mean_v and_o although_o it_o be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o also_o the_o word_n synagogue_n yet_o the_o first_o christian_n which_o the_o learned_a bar._n casaubon_n observe_v for_o the_o nonce_n have_v abstain_v from_o the_o word_n synagogue_n that_o they_o may_v discriminate_a the_o christian_a meeting_n from_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n therefore_o they_o call_v their_o assembly_n synax_n not_o synagogue_n &_o by_o synaxin_n be_v mean_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v plain_a from_o 22._o socrates_n speak_v of_o the_o alexandrian_n administer_a all_o thing_n pertain_v add_v synaxin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n beside_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mystery_n where_o he_o plain_o distinguish_v between_o synaxin_n and_o eucharistiae_fw-la administrationem_fw-la so_o not_o once_o in_o chrysostom_n the_o name_n of_o synaxis_n be_v general_a which_o comprise_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o christian_a assembly_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o their_o oblation_n hom._n 18._o in_o act._n ap._n where_o he_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o village_n and_o town_n the_o sacrament_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v celebrate_v only_o on_o lord_n day_n but_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n and_o synax_v every_o day_n but_o this_o by_o the_o bye_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o we_o how_o it_o be_v ordinary_a with_o christian_n to_o abstain_v from_o word_n in_o use_n with_o the_o jew_n therefore_o they_o be_v read_v seldom_o to_o have_v use_v the_o word_n sabbath_n but_o as_o once_o 32._o alexander_n hales_n because_o the_o sabbath_n day_n take_v in_o determinate_o be_v call_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n or_o vacation_n to_o god_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n day_n may_v be_v call_v the_o sabbath_n day_n without_o any_o prejudice_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n or_o scandal_n of_o christian_n more_o name_n of_o this_o day_n do_v also_o occur_v in_o other_o of_o the_o father_n who_o only_o obiter_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la re_fw-la
as_o though_o god_n can_v not_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o delight_n of_o man_n which_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o god_n fear_n and_o honour_n to_o enjoy_v in_o fit_a time_n and_o place_n be_v no_o sin_n lest_o any_o one_o here_o shall_v think_v so_o i_o will_v over_o and_o above_o add_v something_o that_o may_v make_v more_o for_o illustrate_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a prohibition_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n this_o be_v worth_a our_o ancient_o know_n that_o sight_n play_n and_o conflict_n be_v among_o the_o ancient_n under_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o in_o tertullian_n there_o be_v reckon_v 38._o four_o kind_n of_o sight_n namely_o 1._o circi_fw-la insania_fw-la i._o the_o folly_n of_o the_o cirque_fw-la 2._o theatri_fw-la impudiciti●_n i._o the_o wantonness_n of_o the_o theatre_n 3_o arenae_n atrocitas_fw-la the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o sand._n 4._o xysti_fw-la vanitas_fw-la i._o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o xyst_n or_o wrastling-gallery_n in_o the_o cirque_fw-la four_o horse_n run_v strive_v one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o theatre_n be_v act_v stageplay_n and_o immodest_a interlude_n be_v recite_v in_o the_o sand_n be_v set_v together_o wild_a beast_n and_o fencer_n last_o in_o the_o wrestle_a gallery_n there_o be_v the_o praeludia_fw-la of_o these_o game_n while_o the_o wrestler_n be_v exercise_v in_o their_o school_n and_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o runner_n be_v try_v whence_o the_o same_o tertullian_n call_v the_o founder_n and_o orderer_n of_o these_o sight_n 22._o quadrigiarios_fw-la scenicos_fw-la xystico_v &_o arenarios_fw-la whatever_o we_o meet_v with_o to_o be_v observe_v about_o they_o by_o the_o searcher_n of_o antiquity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o these_o kind_n of_o sight_n and_o all_o these_o be_v disallow_v by_o the_o ancient_n especial_o by_o tertullian_n and_o cyprian_n in_o their_o book_n which_o they_o have_v set_v out_o purposely_o de_fw-la spectaculis_fw-la in_o which_o their_o idolatrous_a original_n because_o at_o first_o among_o other_o superstitious_a rite_n they_o be_v institute_v under_o the_o name_n of_o religion_n and_o divers_a obscene_a provocation_n of_o lust_n flow_v from_o they_o be_v recite_v and_o condemn_v but_o when_o the_o emperor_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n it_o seem_v all_o other_o act_n but_o the_o sight_n in_o the_o cirque_fw-la and_o theatre_n be_v cease_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o sight_n grave_a father_n be_v hater_n of_o game_n when_o they_o write_v against_o sight_n do_v not_o so_o much_o make_v mention_n of_o other_o as_o of_o these_o two_o and_o against_o they_o from_o which_o they_o judge_v that_o all_o christian_n shall_v withdraw_v they_o direct_v a_o sharp_a stile_n enough_o neither_o by_o their_o good_a will_n will_v they_o have_v any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n at_o any_o time_n much_o less_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v present_a at_o they_o this_o the_o book_n above_o cite_v de_fw-fr spectaculis_fw-la do_v without_o i_o say_v any_o thing_n abundant_o testify_v the_o holy_a and_o general_a synod_n in_o trulle_n 51._o forbid_v those_o jester_n as_o they_o be_v call_v and_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o then_o the_o see_v of_o hunt_n and_o those_o dance_n that_o be_v act_v in_o the_o scene_n neither_o be_v the_o time_n name_v by_o they_o on_o which_o they_o be_v prohibit_v but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o synod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d forbid_v altogether_o and_o what_o be_v forbid_v altogether_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o no_o time_n for_o as_o zonaras_n expound_v the_o canon_n the_o faithful_a be_v to_o lead_v their_o life_n by_o the_o prescript_n of_o evangelical_n discipline_n and_o not_o remiss_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o as_o become_v saint_n all_o those_o thing_n therefore_o by_o which_o the_o mind_n can_v be_v release_v by_o a_o necessary_a remission_n and_o whereupon_o immoderate_a laughter_n be_v provoke_v be_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o canon_n forbid_v now_o if_o in_o their_o judgement_n we_o must_v not_o at_o any_o time_n see_v the_o action_n of_o jester_n or_o scenical_a dance_n much_o less_o must_v we_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v express_o ordain_v by_o the_o africane_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n zona_fw-la st._n chrysostom_n cyril_n ephrem_fw-la syrus_n greg._n naz._n and_o divers_a other_o father_n have_v teach_v the_o same_o the_o sacred_a emperor_n leo_n anthemius_n and_o other_o have_v decree_v the_o same_o who_o testimony_n be_v former_o recite_v in_o this_o chapter_n but_o although_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v large_o demonstrate_v spectac_fw-la yet_o so_o far_o be_v the_o vigour_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n enervate_v and_o by_o the_o languish_a whereof_o we_o be_v throw_v down_o into_o so_o bad_a a_o condition_n that_o now_o not_o only_o a_o excuse_n but_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o vice_n whereupon_o day_n the_o same_o fall_v out_o in_o our_o age_n which_o do_v sometime_o in_o cyprian_n there_o be_v not_o want_v fawn_a assertor_n and_o indulgent_a patron_n of_o vice_n who_o give_v authority_n to_o vice_n these_o do_v as_o we_o say_v batter_v with_o a_o double_a ram_n the_o aforesaid_a truth_n confirm_v by_o so_o many_o illustrious_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o they_o contend_v that_o worldly_a show_n be_v forbid_v of_o the_o father_n only_o for_o two_o cause_n either_o because_o they_o be_v obscene_a in_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o therefore_o never_o lawful_a or_o else_o because_o they_o be_v hold_v at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n be_v celebrate_v according_a to_o they_o honest_a and_o sober_a dance_n as_o they_o speak_v notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a canon_n and_o statute_n especial_o after_o the_o church-meeting_n be_v end_v may_v safe_o be_v use_v how_o wise_a do_v dispute_v arrogance_n think_v itself_o especial_o when_o it_o fear_v lose_v any_o thing_n of_o worldy_a joy_n say_v tertullian_n this_o subtle_a wit_n if_o any_o 2._o where_o appear_v in_o this_o weak_a refuge_n shall_v they_o who_o decree_n as_o leo_n and_o anthemius_n that_o day_n dedicate_v to_o the_o most_o high_a majesty_n be_v occupy_v in_o no_o pleasure_n be_v believe_v prius_fw-la that_o they_o will_v assign_v any_o place_n to_o they_o and_o although_o these_o pleasure_n afterward_o in_o the_o same_o law_n be_v call_v obscene_a yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o what_o consequence_n can_v it_o be_v infer_v that_o therefore_o some_o pleasure_n there_o be_v not_o obscene_a which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o that_o decree_n this_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o distinction_n of_o forbid_a pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o author_n of_o it_o which_o be_v unknown_a to_o leo_n and_o anthemius_n when_o they_o decree_v that_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v violate_v by_o no_o pleasure_n and_o which_o octavius_n in_o minuc_fw-la felice_n confess_v the_o church_n be_v ignorant_a of_o while_o he_o answer_v caecilius_n blame_v the_o christian_n for_o abstain_v from_o sight_n and_o pomp_n which_o caecilius_n than_o a_o heathen_a call_v honest_a pleasure_n octavius_n confess_v that_o christian_n abstain_v from_o they_o octavius_n a_o christian_a take_v those_o for_o evil_a pleasure_n which_o caecilius_n a_o heathen_a call_v honest_a this_o be_v to_o all_o man_n a_o argument_n that_o the_o christian_n who_o cause_n octavius_n plead_v against_o caecilius_n do_v repute_v the_o pleasure_n of_o sight_n and_o pomp_n as_o evil_a and_o that_o for_o good_a cause_n since_o as_o the_o greek_n have_v a_o proverb_n a_o ape_n be_v a_o ape_n although_o clad_v in_o purple_a by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o sight_n with_o what_o paint_v soever_o they_o be_v white_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v violate_v any_o may_v see_v that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o pomp_n or_o show_n in_o the_o forementioned_a decree_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v call_v obscene_a from_o the_o effect_n for_o they_o that_o follow_v they_o do_v usual_o fall_v into_o obscene_a manner_n and_o the_o word_n obscenity_n be_v add_v by_o the_o emperor_n not_o for_o the_o distinction_n but_o detestation_n of_o pleasure_n as_o when_o the_o apostle_n 1_o pet._n 4._o 3._o call_v idolatry_n abominable_a or_o if_o any_o one_o else_o shall_v call_v drunkenness_n detestable_a will_v any_o wise_a man_n thence_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a lawful_a use_n of_o image_n or_o that_o some_o drunkenness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v detest_v nothing_o less_o st._n chrysostom_n matth._n wish_v that_o game_n and_o dance_n may_v altogether_o be_v leave_v off_o of_o which_o he_o never_o speak_v without_o high_o detest_a they_o in_o his_o mind_n and_o bold_o condemn_v the_o very_a art_n of_o dance_v which_o he_o that_o exercise_v if_o he_o be_v ask_v why_o omit_v other_o art_n he_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o joh._n he_o can_v not_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v dishonest_a and_o
unjust_a if_o therefore_o conscience_n dictate_v as_o chrysostom_n think_v that_o the_o very_a art_n of_o this_o pleasure_n be_v dishonest_a and_o unjust_a let_v they_o who_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o church_n see_v where_o those_o sober_a and_o modest_a dance_n which_o they_o speak_v of_o can_v find_v any_o place_n and_o to_o those_o that_o expound_v choreas_fw-la ducere_fw-la only_o of_o lascivious_a dance_n we_o will_v in_o a_o form_n of_o speech_n commodious_a enough_o interpret_v these_o dance_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o all_o dance_n whatsoever_o otherwise_o st._n cyprian_n have_v not_o affirm_v that_o david_n 2._o dance_v before_o god_n unless_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o bl._n martyr_n which_o never_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n will_v brand_v the_o royal_a prophet_n with_o a_o mark_n of_o lascivious_a and_o obscene_a dance_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o think_v that_o dance_v be_v sober_a and_o modest_a they_o be_v at_o their_o liberty_n for_o i_o to_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n at_o least_o with_o octavius_z that_o good_a defender_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o other_o light_n of_o reform_a christianity_n it_o seem_v meet_v for_o i_o to_o repute_v they_o as_o obscene_a and_o evil_a pleasure_n last_o let_v the_o patron_n of_o those_o dance_n which_o they_o call_v sober_a bring_v forth_o any_o testimony_n out_o of_o approve_a author_n whereby_o any_o dance_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n can_v be_v defend_v and_o then_o we_o will_v believe_v they_o that_o such_o dance_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o father_n which_o till_o it_o be_v do_v we_o will_v with_o the_o ancient_n say_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o lead_v dance_n or_o effeminate_a our_o ear_n with_o pipe_n and_o harp_n the_o ancient_n curse_v those_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n which_o then_o be_v in_o use_n if_o the_o thing_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v high_o esteem_v by_o the_o world_n and_o be_v reckon_v as_o sober_a have_v in_o their_o age_n put_v up_o the_o head_n doubtless_o they_o will_v have_v condemn_v they_o with_o the_o same_o zeal_n and_o holy_a fervour_n of_o spirit_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o lord_n solemnity_n and_o which_o hinder_v the_o sanctification_n thereof_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n since_o we_o see_v that_o sport_n and_o dance_v by_o st._n cyril_n all_o pleasure_n by_o leo_n and_o anthemius_n sport_n and_o dance_n by_o the_o father_n of_o colen_n dance_n by_o the_o council_n of_o milan_n to_o be_v condemn_v the_o pleasure_n of_o show_n to_o be_v reckon_v evil_a of_o octavius_n and_o chrysostome_n to_o reprehend_v dance_n as_o lead_v to_o the_o devil_n we_o affirm_v that_o these_o worldly_a show_n which_o be_v the_o very_a foam_n of_o pleasure_n and_o who_o art_n witness_n chrysostom_n be_v dishonest_a and_o unbeseeming_a the_o christian_a name_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n moreover_o neither_o be_v the_o forementioned_a church-meeting_n prohibition_n so_o to_o be_v expound_v as_o if_o dance_v and_o show_n be_v only_o forbid_v while_o the_o sacred_a exercise_n of_o piety_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n which_o be_v finish_v who_o will_n may_v lawful_o be_v employ_v in_o they_o for_o that_o indeed_o will_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o 25._o to_o go_v straight_o out_o of_o god_n church_n into_o the_o devil_n but_o god_n grant_v that_o such_o a_o desire_n of_o destructive_a pleasure_n be_v prevent_v from_o his_o people_n we_o have_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n declare_v that_o christian_n must_v keep_v all_o the_o whole_a day_n holy_a and_o afterward_o god_n willing_a will_v teach_v what_o duty_n of_o piety_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o christian_n when_o church-meeting_n be_v end_v and_o thus_o from_o the_o premise_n we_o find_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v violate_v by_o no_o pleasure_n 6._o for_o we_o must_v honour_v this_o day_n with_o a_o spiritual_a honour_n not_o in_o feast_v and_o drink_v not_o in_o drunkenness_n and_o dance_n etc._n etc._n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o lordsday_n the_o second_o book_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v at_o large_a out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_n what_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n i._n the_o lord_n day_n ordinary_a duty_n be_v both_o public_a and_o private_a public_a church-assembly_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o mention_n of_o which_o we_o often_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o follow_a than_o in_o the_o former_a church_n night-meeting_n and_o why_o abolish_v meeting_n before_o day_n and_o on_o the_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n what_o we_o have_v recite_v in_o the_o forego_n book_n do_v show_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o solemnize_v by_o the_o church_n and_o what_o thing_n they_o be_v which_o do_v ordinary_o hinder_v the_o solemnity_n thereof_o among_o the_o man_n of_o this_o world_n now_o we_o come_v to_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o solemn_a sanctification_n thereof_o consist_v for_o we_o must_v not_o only_o abstain_v from_o labour_n and_o pleasure_n on_o that_o day_n but_o also_o we_o must_v attend_v upon_o divine_a worship_n neither_o be_v the_o rest_n command_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o our_o affection_n sport_n pleasure_n or_o sin_n but_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n alone_o which_o the_o pious_a practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o the_o church_n follow_v they_o do_v declare_v among_o the_o ancient_n there_o be_v lord_n day_n solemnity_n or_o ordinary_a duty_n solemnity_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o church_n and_o what_o they_o be_v the_o same_o author_n explain_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n namely_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n sing_v of_o psalm_n adlocutiones_fw-la q._n d._n speaking_n unto_o and_o prayer_n by_o those_o adlocutiones_fw-la which_o be_v utter_v in_o the_o church_n assembly_n the_o battology_n as_o pamelius_n on_o that_o place_n will_v have_v it_o frequent_o repeat_v in_o the_o mass_n as_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o pax_n vobiscum_fw-la peace_n be_v to_o you_o oremus_fw-la let_v us_o pray_v gratias_fw-la agamus_fw-la domino_fw-la let_v us_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o the_o mass_n office_n repeat_v ad_fw-la nauseam_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o by_o adlocutiones_fw-la in_o tertullian_n be_v mean_v the_o minister_n sermon_n to_o the_o people_n after_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v in_o the_o assembly_n for_o those_o that_o expound_v the_o scripture_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n by_o exhortation_n admonition_n etc._n etc._n as_o afterward_o will_v appear_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n of_o we_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n adlocutio_fw-la in_o cyprian_a de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la sect_n prima_fw-la those_o office_n also_o to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v extant_a in_o clemens_n constit_fw-la p._n 2._o c._n 59_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n wherewith_o they_o honour_v this_o day_n be_v the_o duty_n that_o appertain_v to_o godliness_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o a_o public_a other_o of_o a_o private_a right_n those_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o every_o church_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o these_o of_o the_o faithful_a member_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v return_v home_o the_o public_a assembly_n be_v end_v this_o place_n therefore_o require_v that_o something_o be_v add_v about_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o describe_v whereof_o we_o will_v first_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v in_o use_n with_o the_o church_n of_o god_n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n age_n second_o we_o will_v inquire_v what_o be_v do_v in_o they_o by_o the_o church_n three_o we_o will_v add_v something_o of_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o be_v hold_v although_o the_o ancient_n as_o we_o have_v see_v day_n in_o the_o former_a book_n ch_z 5._o do_v destinate_a the_o whole_a lord_n day_n or_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o divine_a worship_n yet_o do_v they_o hold_v their_o public_a assembly_n at_o certain_a hour_n and_o what_o time_n remain_v beside_o they_o spend_v it_o also_o private_o in_o holy_a duty_n whence_o we_o may_v easy_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a and_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o public_a be_v perform_v in_o the_o public_a convention_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o christian_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n soever_o they_o live_v so_o often_o as_o they_o can_v for_o persecution_n be_v wont_a to_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n to_o handle_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n be_v so_o clear_a from_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o it_o want_v no_o testimony_n these_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v without_o a_o state_v time_n
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the_o meeting_n of_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v a_o rehearsal_n make_v of_o more_o meeting_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o late_a than_o the_o former_a church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o historian_n and_o other_o that_o treat_v of_o they_o not_o because_o the_o former_a church_n if_o it_o can_v for_o the_o daily_a persecution_n it_o meet_v with_o do_v not_o so_o often_o hold_v their_o meeting_n especial_o whenas_o we_o see_v that_o the_o first_o christian_n do_v sharp_o contend_v in_o book_n 1._o ch_n 5._o about_o sanctify_v the_o whole_a day_n but_o because_o it_o be_v hinder_v with_o the_o cruel_a flame_n of_o persecution_n do_v meet_v as_o often_o as_o occasion_n do_v occur_v but_o the_o follow_a christian_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o meet_v often_o under_o the_o christian_a emperor_n and_o therefore_o we_o read_v that_o they_o meet_v twice_o day_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o former_a meeting_n whereof_o they_o begin_v the_o day_n and_o with_o the_o other_o they_o 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follow_a age_n retain_v their_o night-meeting_n as_o also_o many_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o which_o a_o huge_a heap_n of_o superstitious_a rite_n flow_v by_o which_o the_o clear_a face_n of_o truth_n break_v out_o of_o darkness_n be_v filthy_o darken_v call_v they_o vigil_n vigil_n and_o turn_v they_o into_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o night_n which_o go_v before_o the_o holy_a day_n in_o which_o 25._o sometime_o they_o continue_v till_o midnight_n witness_n hierom_n in_o parab_n virgin_n and_o sometime_o they_o begin_v their_o meeting_n at_o midnight_n so_o it_o appear_v out_o of_o basil_n who_o perform_v 1._o a_o office_n in_o another_o church_n before_o he_o come_v to_o some_o other_o that_o be_v meet_v at_o midnight_n and_o wait_v for_o his_o come_n but_o at_o this_o day_n because_o of_o the_o wickedness_n commit_v in_o these_o nocturnal_a vigil_n bellarmine_n think_v they_o be_v just_o abrogate_a bellarm._n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n ult_n tertullian_n among_o other_o make_v mention_n of_o night-meeting_n lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la vxorem_fw-la c._n 4._o at_o which_o he_o say_v that_o a_o heathen_a husband_n do_v not_o willing_o suffer_v his_o christian_a wife_n to_o be_v present_a soldier_n at_o the_o command_n of_o constantine_n the_o arrian_n emperor_n come_v to_o apprehend_v st._n athanasius_n while_o the_o people_n be_v keep_v a_o meeting_n in_o the_o night_n with_o he_o theodor._n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 13._o there_o be_v testimony_n also_o extant_a of_o meeting_n before_o day_n which_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v with_o they_o of_o the_o night_n tertul._n de_fw-fr corona_fw-la milit_fw-la cap._n 3._o and_o the_o epistle_n of_o plinius_n secundus_fw-la ad_fw-la trajan_n mention_n they_o apud_fw-la tertull_n 2._o pass_v by_o the_o meeting_n which_o be_v in_o meeting_n the_o night_n and_o before_o day_n we_o will_v inquire_v of_o those_o that_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o day_n where_o assoon_o as_o the_o church_n have_v obtain_v peace_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a emperor_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o hold_v their_o ordinary_a meeting_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o god_n worship_n on_o the_o day_n time_n and_o for_o that_o end_n some_o certain_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v destine_v for_o performance_n of_o the_o public_a office_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o religious_a father_n do_v with_o great_a care_n provide_v that_o they_o shall_v neither_o weary_v themselves_o nor_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n with_o continual_a labour_n in_o set_v all_o care_n of_o refresh_v themselves_o aside_o and_o they_o judge_v it_o more_o advise_v to_o teach_v often_o than_o long_o they_o therefore_o select_v some_o hour_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a day_n for_o public_a assembly_n julian_n the_o apostate_n be_v report_v that_o he_o order_v the_o greek_n to_o live_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o do_v the_o christian_n and_o therefore_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o ordain_v that_o certain_a prayer_n for_o certain_a hour_n and_o day_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v select_v niceph._n hist._n 10._o c._n 21._o which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o familiar_a thing_n with_o the_o church_n after_o who_o rule_n he_o labour_v to_o regulate_v the_o heathen_a to_o select_v certain_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n for_o this_o peculiar_a use_n but_o on_o what_o day_n or_o what_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n prayer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o church_n unto_o god_n nicephorus_n add_v not_o only_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o certain_a hour_n be_v select_a for_o this_o office_n 1._o athanasius_n witness_v that_o the_o arrian_n who_o rage_v against_o the_o orthodox_n even_o as_o they_o be_v meet_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v guard_v with_o a_o company_n of_o soldier_n find_v but_o a_o few_o together_o for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v go_v home_o for_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n that_o be_v after_o the_o assembly_n be_v end_v which_o the_o church_n observe_v at_o state_v hour_n or_o as_o 9_o tertullian_n speak_v after_o the_o solemnity_n be_v do_v and_o the_o people_n dismiss_v but_o neither_o athanasius_n nor_o tertullian_n do_v assign_v the_o hour_n at_o which_o the_o church_n meet_v ambrose_n mention_n the_o morning_n hour_n at_o morning_n which_o the_o people_n meet_v lib._n 5._o ep._n 33._o where_o what_o be_v read_v on_o it_o of_o psal_n 78._o the_o gentile_n be_v come_v into_o god_n inheritance_n he_o afterward_o call_v his_o hearer_n to_o mind_n for_o the_o morning_n hour_n zeno_n also_o bishop_n of_o majuma_n although_o he_o be_v well_o strike_v in_o age_n yet_o be_v he_o always_o present_a at_o 47._o the_o morning_n hymn_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a service_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unless_o hinder_v by_o sickness_n the_o eucharist_n be_v administer_v at_o their_o morning_n meeting_n which_o appear_v out_o of_o 63._o cyprian_a while_o he_o disallow_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n only_o offer_v water_n lest_o they_o shall_v smell_v of_o wine_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o call_v that_o the_o morning_n sacrifice_n in_o their_o morning_n assembly_n they_o sing_v the_o 63_o psalm_n to_o god_n witness_v clement_n constitut_n apost_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 59_o the_o morning_n meeting_n be_v keep_v about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n therefore_o in_o conc._n laodic_n zon._n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o public_a service_n shall_v be_v perform_v at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o at_o their_o vesper_n and_o these_o solemn_a assembly_n break_v up_o about_o noon_n as_o witness_v chryso_v orat._n de_fw-fr philogonio_n the_o church_n also_o meet_v in_o the_o evening_n vening_n for_o they_o have_v hymn_n appoint_v as_o well_o for_o the_o evening_n as_o morning_n meeting_n niceph._n hist_o l._n 12._o c._n 47._o clemen_n constitut_n apost_n lib._n 20._o c._n 59_o the_o bishop_n
on_o the_o shore_n of_o tyrus_n in_o that_o time_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o passover_n and_o pentecost_n act._n 21._o 5._o for_o after_o the_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n he_o sail_v from_o philippi_n act_v 20._o 6._o and_o he_o hasten_v to_o keep_v pentecost_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 20._o 16._o and_o he_o come_v to_o tyre_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n where_o with_o other_o he_o pray_v on_o his_o knee_n they_o be_v i_o say_v careful_a in_o prayer_n that_o east_n the_o whole_a body_n shall_v be_v compose_v with_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o whether_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v with_o the_o face_n turn_v to_o the_o south_n or_o the_o other_o coast_n of_o the_o heaven_n basil_n say_v 27._o it_o be_v determine_v by_o no_o authority_n of_o scripture_n although_o the_o ancient_n be_v move_v with_o light_a argument_n thereto_o pray_v with_o their_o face_n turn_v to_o the_o east_n as_o because_o the_o east_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o other_o part_n of_o the_o creation_n namely_o in_o man_n opinion_n just_o martyr_n q._n 118._o or_o because_o the_o light_n of_o know_v the_o truth_n arise_v in_o the_o east_n even_o as_o the_o sun_n do_v clem._n alexand._n strom._n 7._o or_o because_o we_o seek_v for_o our_o ancient_a country_n namely_o paradise_n which_o god_n consecrate_v in_o the_o east_n basil_n de_fw-fr sp._n sancto_n c._n 27._o etc._n etc._n but_o of_o 13._o what_o account_n these_o goodly_a reason_n be_v it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v let_v the_o church_n judge_n from_o the_o premise_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o christian_n pray_v unto_o god_n with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o heathen_n do_v accuse_v the_o christian_n who_o pray_v unto_o god_n towards_o the_o east_n as_o if_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n tertull._n ap_fw-mi 16._o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o command_n from_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n extant_a for_o christian_n this_o be_v a_o tradition_n which_o one_o age_n receive_v from_o another_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o tradition_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o of_o a_o rite_n or_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o evident_a that_o god_n will_v nevertheless_o hear_v those_o that_o pray_v to_o the_o south_n or_o west_n than_o those_o that_o pray_v towards_o the_o east_n last_o when_o prayer_n be_v do_v the_o amen_n whole_a congregation_n of_o people_n cry_v together_o amen_n just_a mart._n ap_fw-mi 2._o athanas_n ad_fw-la imp._n const_n amen_o ring_v again_o like_o thunder_n say_v hierom_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o galat._n the_o multitude_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o holy_a mystery_n these_o be_v the_o most_o observable_n of_o prayer_n whether_o conceive_v on_o lord_n day_n or_o other_o day_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o among_o the_o ancient_n chap._n xi_o of_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n sing_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o use_n of_o hymn_n be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n in_o the_o western_a church_n although_o baronius_n think_v otherwise_o whence_o the_o matter_n of_o hymn_n be_v take_v under_o prayer_n of_o which_o hitherto_o sacred_a hymn_n also_o always_o use_v by_o the_o church_n be_v comprehend_v for_o the_o custom_n of_o rehearse_v psalm_n in_o the_o church_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o deprecate_a god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zon._n in_o can._n 75._o conc._n trull_n st._n paul_n often_o than_o once_o mention_n church-assemble_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n with_o which_o the_o faithful_a sing_v with_o grace_n in_o their_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n col._n 3._o 16._o and_o ephes_n 5._o 19_o although_o in_o both_o place_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o some_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o public_a hymn_n sing_v in_o the_o church_n but_o of_o private_a yet_o it_o be_v without_o controversy_n that_o the_o church_n have_v her_o hymn_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n which_o paul_n himself_o witness_v 1_o cor._n 14._o 26._o when_o he_o say_v when_o you_o come_v together_o every_o one_o of_o you_o have_v a_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n there_o doubtless_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o psalm_n recite_v in_o the_o sacred_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o st._n austin_n think_v that_o the_o church_n have_v our_o 18._o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n both_o document_n example_n and_o precept_n for_o sing_v hymn_n and_o psalm_n eusebius_n mention_n hymn_n out_o of_o philo_n which_o he_o affirm_v be_v recite_v by_o the_o church_n hist_o l._n 2._o 17._o nepos_n have_v record_v divers_a which_o the_o brethren_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o dionysius_n euseh_n 7._o c._n 24._o tertullian_n witness_v that_o in_o his_o age_n there_o be_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n sing_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n ap._n c._n 39_o and_o elsewhere_o when_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n he_o say_v psalm_n be_v sing_v de_fw-fr anima_fw-la c._n 9_o and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o plinius_n secundus_fw-la to_o trajan_n who_o live_v more_o than_o a_o age_n before_o tertullian_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o christian_n 2._o have_v their_o meeting_n before_o day_n for_o sing_v to_o christ_n and_o god_n now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n john_n the_o apostle_n return_v to_o ephesus_n who_o be_v banish_v into_o the_o isle_n pathmos_n when_o domitian_n be_v emperor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ephraemus_n domini_fw-la they_o honour_v their_o festival_n with_o a_o christian_a dignity_n in_o sing_v psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n when_o gregor_n nazianz._n teach_v how_o the_o feast_n of_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v he_o command_v we_o 18._o to_o take_v hymn_n for_o timbrel_n sing_v of_o psalm_n for_o bawdy_a and_o wicked_a song_n etc._n etc._n chrysostom_n devise_v nocturnal_a hymn_n to_o 8._o suppress_v the_o arrian_n opinion_n and_o to_o confirm_v his_o hearer_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o niceph._n confess_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n use_v holy_a song_n the_o beginning_n of_o sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n be_v take_v from_o thence_o lib._n 13._o c._n 8._o hom._n post_fw-la redit_fw-la chrysostomi_n witness_v that_o the_o church_n use_v hymn_n in_o his_o age_n basil_n go_v through_o the_o city_n of_o pontus_n teach_v the_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o and_o attend_v upon_o hymn_n psalm_n and_o prayer_n ruffin_n hist_o eccles_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o &_o basil_n ep._n ad_fw-la neocaesar_n 63._o from_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o sing_v be_v observe_v even_o since_o the_o apostle_n especial_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o the_o more_o the_o church_n grow_v the_o more_o the_o use_n of_o sing_v grow_v also_o the_o western_a church_n receive_v sing_n more_o late_o although_o baronius_n deny_v it_o anno_fw-la sexagesimo_fw-la sect_n 33._o who_o think_v that_o damasus_n receive_v not_o the_o rite_n of_o sing_v which_o he_o say_v do_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o institute_v the_o see_v grow_v up_o in_o the_o r._n church_n but_o the_o psalter_n of_o the_o 72_o interpreter_n translation_n out_o of_o the_o east_n from_o hierom_n who_o then_o live_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o the_o very_a word_n of_o damasus_n will_v show_v that_o baronius_n be_v deceive_v in_o this_o do_v colourable_o beguile_v the_o reader_n although_o baronius_n doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o epistle_n which_o yet_o the_o pontifical_a book_n conc._n t._n 1._o p._n 496._o give_v credit_n to_o the_o epistle_n of_o damasus●o_n ●o_z hierom_n desire_n that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o he_o graecorum_n psallentiam_fw-la i._o the_o sing_n of_o the_o greek_n not_o psalterium_fw-la ay_o the_o psalter_n of_o the_o 72_o interpreter_n as_o baronius_n will_v have_v it_o especial_o because_o the_o manner_n of_o singer_n be_v not_o use_v among_o they_o nor_o the_o grace_n of_o a_o hymn_n be_v know_v in_o their_o mouth_n damas_n ep._n ad_fw-la hierom._n the_o pontifical_a also_o say_v that_o 496._o damasus_n ordain_v that_o psalm_n shall_v be_v sing_v both_o on_o the_o day_n and_o night_n by_o the_o clergy_n if_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n grow_v up_o in_o that_o church_n from_o the_o first_o institute_v of_o the_o roman_a see_v as_o baronius_n will_v have_v it_o with_o what_o face_n will_v the_o pontifical_a affirm_v that_o damasus_n ordain_v that_o psalm_n shall_v be_v sing_v which_o baronius_n cry_v out_o be_v do_v long_o before_o damasus_n which_o yet_o the_o pontifical_a ascribe_v to_o damasus_n his_o constitution_n austin_n relate_v that_o ambrose_n bishop_n of_o 7._o milan_n do_v first_o appoint_v the_o sing_n of_o hymn_n and_o psalm_n among_o the_o western_a people_n nor_o do_v this_o disagree_v with_o their_o opinion_n who_o ascribe_v this_o to_o damasus_n for_o they_o be_v contemporary_n and_o what_o be_v begin_v by_o one_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o other_o help_n so_o polyd._n virgil._n l._n 6._o c._n 2._o however_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o that_o manner_n of_o sing_v be_v in_o force_n with_o
by_o the_o fifteen_o canon_n church_n conc._n laod._n that_o none_o shall_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n beside_o certain_a that_o be_v choose_v for_o sing_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o canon_n be_v assign_v by_o baronius_n 28._o to_o be_v this_o because_o say_v he_o when_o the_o people_n and_o clergy_n sing_v promiscuous_o through_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o singer_n it_o oft_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o the_o disorder_a sound_n of_o voice_n the_o diversity_n mar_v that_o harmonious_a sing_n which_o be_v congruous_a to_o the_o church_n dignity_n therefore_o it_o be_v prohibit_v the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n that_o none_o shall_v sing_v but_o those_o unto_o who_o this_o work_n be_v assign_v to_o confirm_v this_o conjecture_n he_o have_v recourse_n to_o chrysostom_n the_o same_o do_v binius_fw-la conc._n t._n 1._o in_o notis_n conc._n laodic_n to_o i_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_v what_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o ordain_v the_o laodicean_n canon_n after_o the_o laodicean_n council_n the_o fore-observed_n testimony_n have_v show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n for_o the_o christian_a people_n to_o sing_v with_o other_o in_o the_o church_n but_o as_o for_o the_o place_n in_o chrysostom_n cite_v by_o baronius_n it_o bring_v no_o help_n at_o all_o to_o establish_v the_o conjecture_n of_o baronius_n for_o in_o that_o place_n of_o which_o we_o have_v former_o hear_v in_o this_o chapter_n st._n chrysost_o only_o blame_v isa_n that_o unseemly_a manner_n of_o sing_v which_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o theatre_n mimic_n and_o dancer_n and_o confisted_a of_o clamour_n which_o signify_v no_o certainty_n but_o he_o hinder_v not_o the_o people_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n this_o none_o will_v deny_v that_o look_v into_o the_o place_n of_o chrysostom_n cite_v by_o baronius_n when_o all_o be_v do_v say_v he_o we_o forbid_v not_o jubilation_n the_o contrary_a whereto_o be_v affirm_v by_o baronius_n and_o his_o follower_n binius_fw-la but_o a_o voice_n that_o signify_v nothing_o not_o the_o voice_n of_o praise_n but_o a_o rude_a voice_n of_o absurdity_n the_o vain_a and_o rash_a throw_v up_o of_o the_o hand_n into_o the_o air_n stamp_v with_o the_o foot_n unseemly_a and_o effeminate_a song_n which_o be_v the_o play_v of_o they_o that_o sit_v idle_a in_o the_o theatre_n and_o at_o horse-race_n thus_o chrysostom_n which_o be_v far_o from_o the_o sense_n for_o which_o baronius_n bring_v it_o which_o do_v also_o more_o evident_o appear_v from_o the_o end_n of_o that_o homily_n in_o which_o he_o speak_v to_o his_o hearer_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o god_n with_o a_o calm_a and_o repress_a voice_n and_o not_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n in_o disorderly_a motion_n but_o present_v they_o to_o god_n both_o together_o which_o thing_n be_v well_o observe_v with_o what_o face_n can_v the_o papist_n allege_v chrysostom_n for_o deny_v the_o people_n a_o liberty_n to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n now_o from_o the_o premise_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v music_n observe_v that_o the_o father_n approve_a not_o of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v break_v music_n that_o consist_v rather_o in_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o voice_n than_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o if_o from_o such_o music_n god_n neither_o get_v any_o praise_n or_o the_o church_n profit_n therefore_o pass_v over_o that_o they_o prescribe_v the_o church_n simple_a sing_n it_o displease_v gregory_n the_o great_a 44._o that_o those_o who_o be_v choose_v to_o office_n of_o preach_v and_o the_o holy_a ministry_n shall_v have_v that_o charge_n betake_v themselves_o to_o sing_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mauritius_n gregory_n will_v not_o have_v so_o much_o time_n take_v up_o in_o sing_v and_o almost_o lao._n no_o place_n leave_v for_o preach_v zonara_n also_o teach_v that_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n ought_v rather_o to_o attend_v the_o care_n of_o sing_v than_o the_o read_n of_o holy_a book_n to_o conclude_v i_o leave_v it_o for_o other_o to_o papist_n judge_v what_o to_o think_v of_o that_o popish_a sing_n which_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o exact_a measure_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o music_n since_o cornelius_n agrippa_n one_o of_o their_o own_o profession_n have_v copious_o enough_o paint_v out_o the_o liberty_n of_o music_n which_o they_o allow_v for_o set_v out_o of_o hymn_n there_o be_v say_v he_o at_o this_o day_n such_o a_o licentiousness_n of_o music_n in_o church_n that_o even_o a_o deal_n of_o bawdy_a song_n on_o the_o organ_n have_v equal_a place_n with_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o they_o chant_v the_o divine_a office_n holy_a mystery_n and_o prayer_n have_v hire_v a_o company_n of_o wanton_a musician_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n not_o to_o the_o hearer_n understanding_n not_o to_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o spirit_n harken_v here_o you_o papist_n that_o number_n your_o psalm_n but_o love_v to_o bray_v they_o out_o like_o ass_n without_o understand_v they_o but_o for_o lecherous_a tickle_a not_o with_o man_n voice_n but_o belluine_a clamour_n while_o the_o boy_n whine_v the_o descant_n other_o bellow_v the_o tenor_n other_o bark_v the_o counterpoint_n other_o roar_v the_o treble_a other_o grunt_v the_o base_a and_o they_o make_v that_o many_o sound_n may_v be_v hear_v but_o no_o word_n or_o sentence_n be_v understand_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o judgement_n be_v take_v away_o both_o from_o the_o ear_n and_o mind_n thus_o he_o who_o war_n with_o you_o in_o your_o tent_n de_fw-fr vanitate_fw-la scientiarum_fw-la in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sixteen_o chapter_n in_o which_o he_o do_v paint_v out_o to_o the_o life_n as_o they_o say_v the_o bawdry_n of_o roman_a music_n in_o their_o holy_a mystery_n well_o enough_o befit_v the_o babylonish_n whore_n and_o the_o incommodity_n thereof_o little_o agree_v to_o the_o holy_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o like_a do_v polydore_n virgil_n de_fw-fr inventione_n rerum_fw-la lib._n 6._o c._n 2._o and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v to_o mention_v of_o the_o two_o exercise_n of_o religion_n comprehend_v under_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n xiii_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o three_o thing_n among_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n wherein_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v solemnize_v among_o the_o ancient_n follow_v viz._n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o although_o not_o tie_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v administer_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o scripture_n bear_v witness_n act_v 20._o 7._o the_o disciple_n be_v gather_v together_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o break_v bread_n paul_n preach_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n where_o break_v of_o bread_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expound_v of_o a_o domestic_a feast_n but_o of_o the_o h._n supper_n as_o we_o have_v show_v book_n 1._o chap._n 2._o for_o have_v continue_v his_o speech_n until_o midnight_n st._n paul_n take_v bread_n the_o compare_v of_o ver_fw-la 7._o with_o 11._o evince_n this_o now_o the_o disciple_n meet_v not_o at_o that_o time_n of_o night_n to_o break_v their_o daily_a bread_n but_o we_o must_v make_v account_n that_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a day_n proclaim_v among_o they_o for_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a supper_n which_o shall_v be_v more_o commodious_a than_o all_o the_o other_o and_o that_o be_v the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o week_n on_o which_o that_o place_n do_v evident_o enough_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n meet_v together_o and_o the_o apostle_n teach_v that_o it_o meet_v in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o eat_v the_o lord_n supper_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 20._o justin_n in_o the_o place_n above_o so_o often_o cite_v 2._o do_v witness_n that_o the_o eucharist_n or_o as_o tertull_n lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la ux._n cap._n 4._o the_o lord_n feast_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o chrys_n hom._n 18._o in_o act._n ap._n ambrose_n deliver_v to_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la 33._o who_o he_o call_v competentes_fw-la that_o be_v those_o that_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n sue_v for_o baptism_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n after_o the_o read_n and_o treatise_n the_o symbol_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o font_v which_o we_o understand_v of_o baptism_n without_o which_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o eucharist_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n none_o doubt_v concern_v the_o administration_n whereof_o i_o leave_v the_o prolix_a narration_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o learned_a commentary_n of_o divine_n of_o who_o this_o age_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n reap_v a_o fruitful_a crop_n who_o profess_o handle_v common_a place_n of_o divinity_n lest_o i_o shall_v
apost_n l._n 2._o c._n 39_o and_o the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n yet_o be_v they_o judge_v unworthy_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n baron_fw-fr ubi_fw-la prius_fw-la so_o zonaras_n in_o can._n 11._o conc._n nic._n the_o three_o degree_n of_o these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d substrati_fw-la or_o the_o prostrate_a when_o they_o that_o have_v repent_v stand_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o church_n behind_o the_o pulpit_n separate_a from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o faithful_a yet_o within_o their_o ●ight_n where_o they_o be_v present_a at_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a office_n save_o the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n expound_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o prayer_n that_o be_v rehearse_v for_o they_o and_o the_o perfect_a catechumeni_fw-la that_o be_v the_o competentes_fw-la and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la have_v make_v prayer_n for_o they_o they_o go_v out_o can._n 19_o conc._n laodic_n baron_fw-fr ibid._n zonar_n in_o can._n 4._o &_o 5._o conc._n anoyrani_n here_o the_o penitent_n stand_v sorrowful_a and_o be_v not_o yet_o make_v partaker_n of_o the_o eucharist_n since_o the_o commission_n of_o their_o sin_n for_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v of_o the_o church_n with_o spiritual_a bond_n they_o throw_v themselves_o down_o on_o the_o earth_n with_o weep_v and_o lamentation_n and_o for_o this_o prostration_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v assign_v to_o this_o degree_n then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bishop_n run_v to_o he_o lament_v fall_v likewise_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o pitiful_a lamentation_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o church_n fall_v a_o weep_v too_o after_o this_o the_o bishop_n rises_z ●●_o first_o and_o raise_v they_o that_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o have_v for_o a_o convenient_a time_n pray_v for_o sinner_n that_o repent_v he_o dismiss_v they_o thus_o sozomen_n de_fw-fr ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la lib._n 7._o cap._n 16._o where_o its_o manifest_a he_o speak_v of_o the_o penitent_n call_v ●ubstrati_fw-la the_o form_n of_o prayer_n use_v for_o they_o after_o the_o deacon_n have_v admonish_v the_o church_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v extant_a constit_fw-la apost_n l._n 8._o c._n 8_o &_o 9_o which_o be_v end_v they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church-assemble_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o ●ubsist●●tes_n they_o that_o have_v repent_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o stand_v with_o the_o faithful_a and_o go_v not_o out_o with_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la or_o the_o penitent_n call_v substrati_n baron_n ibid._n these_o be_v with_o the_o faithful_a present_a at_o prayer_n but_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n conc._n 1._o nic._n can._n 11._o they_o be_v say_v to_o partake_v of_o prayer_n with_o the_o people_n but_o without_o oblation_n so_o can._n 12._o ibid._n zonaras_n in_o can._n 4._o &_o 5._o council_n ancyr_n for_o which_o cause_n st._n ambrose_n say_v he_o can_v not_o offer_v if_o theodosius_n will_v stand_v by_o ambr._n ep._n 28._o the_o last_o degree_n of_o penitent_n be_v of_o they_o who_o have_v fulfil_v the_o time_n of_o repentance_n prescribe_v they_o by_o the_o church_n be_v by_o she_o perfect_o receive_v and_o after_o the_o aforesaid_a office_n of_o the_o liturgy_n at_o which_o the_o subsistentes_fw-la be_v present_a they_o be_v admit_v also_o to_o participate_v of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a of_o which_o zonaras_n can._n 4._o &_o 8._o council_n ancyran_n there_o be_v some_o that_o distinguish_v not_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o penitent_n from_o the_o five_o but_o the_o subsistentes_fw-la be_v distinguish_v from_o these_o can._n 11._o 1._o conc._n nic._n where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o prayer_n with_o the_o people_n without_o offer_v and_o so_o those_o that_o be_v place_v in_o the_o last_o degree_n be_v superior_a to_o those_o penitent_n of_o the_o four_o degree_n because_o they_o be_v admit_v together_o with_o the_o faithful_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o mystery_n yet_o that_o i_o may_v ingenious_o confess_v the_o truth_n the_o finish_n of_o the_o repentance_n rather_o than_o the_o degree_n of_o penitent_n be_v in_o this_o to_o be_v attend_v now_o he_o that_o will_v apply_v his_o mind_n to_o weigh_v the_o aforesaid_a record_n of_o antiquity_n more_o narrow_o shall_v easy_o observe_v who_o be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o who_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o same_o or_o some_o of_o they_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a after_o they_o be_v gather_v into_o one_o perform_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a office_n pious_o and_o with_o great_a devotion_n of_o mind_n but_o to_o speak_v of_o these_o a_o little_a in_o transitu_fw-la be_v enough_o chap._n xv._n of_o place_n in_o which_o the_o church_n public_a assembly_n be_v hold_v we_o have_v observe_v that_o meeting_n be_v gather_v by_o the_o church_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o religion_n and_o we_o have_v see_v what_o be_v do_v in_o they_o in_o the_o three_o place_n something_o remain_v to_o be_v add_v of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o these_o meeting_n be_v keep_v for_o a_o place_n be_v require_v where_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v gather_v together_o may_v exercise_v themselves_o in_o the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o his_o public_a worship_n and_o that_o some_o place_n design_v to_o divine_a worship_n be_v necessary_a i_o trust_v no_o body_n will_v doubt_v for_o without_o they_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o use_n of_o which_o be_v former_o show_v to_o worship_n god_n can_v not_o without_o inconvenience_n be_v hold_v therefore_o this_o place_n require_v that_o something_o be_v add_v of_o their_o name_n situation_n and_o use_v and_o other_o circumstance_n that_o declare_v these_o place_n but_o i_o will_v spare_v the_o labour_n of_o put_v these_o thing_n in_o writing_n lest_o i_o gaggle_a like_o a_o goose_n among_o the_o swan_n seem_v to_o stammer_v upon_o a_o subject_n which_o have_v be_v happy_o treat_v on_o by_o other_o judicious_a man_n other_o have_v manage_v the_o charge_n of_o describe_v this_o argument_n with_o great_a commendation_n especial_o the_o learned_a hospinian_n a_o man_n of_o profound_a learning_n and_o various_a read_n in_o his_o learned_a treatise_n de_fw-fr templis_fw-la in_o which_o be_v describe_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v of_o place_n that_o be_v destine_v to_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n which_o to_o i_o at_o this_o time_n be_v enough_o to_o point_v at_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n that_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n xvi_o private_a duty_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n where_o first_o be_v consider_v the_o examination_n of_o what_o be_v hear_v confer_v upon_o the_o same_o meditation_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o gather_v of_o alm_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a thus_o far_o of_o the_o sacred_a exercise_n of_o religion_n wherein_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n be_v solemnize_v which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n now_o follow_v the_o private_a those_o be_v observe_v of_o sundry_a member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v assemble_v together_o but_o these_o be_v devout_o perform_v by_o they_o when_o they_o be_v dismiss_v from_o the_o public_a assembly_n for_o although_o they_o meet_v public_o 4._o lest_o the_o disorderly_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v diminish_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o great_a gladness_n among_o they_o by_o a_o mutual_a see_v one_o another_o yet_o their_o public_a church_n meeting_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o public_a convention_n be_v hold_v at_o certain_a hour_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n i●_n to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o memorial_n of_o that_o happy_a resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o a_o perfect_a and_o entire_a day_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o five_o chapter_n some_o thing_n than_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v by_o christian_n after_o the_o church_n meeting_n be_v end_v and_o these_o be_v various_a some_z whereof_o i_o will_v mention_v for_o the_o godlies'_n sake_n who_o make_v conscience_n of_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n first_o of_o all_o they_o that_o preach_v the_o beard_n word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n when_o those_o be_v end_v they_o do_v sometime_o examine_v the_o people_n of_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v which_o we_o read_v the_o ancient_n do_v perform_v with_o