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book_n church_n old_a testament_n 6,574 5 8.1314 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61779 De juramento seven lectures concerning the obligation of promissory oathes / read publicly in the divinity school of Oxford by Robert Sanderson ; translated into English by His Late Majesties speciall command and afterwards revised and approved under His Majesties own hand. Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. 1655 (1655) Wing S589; ESTC R30543 102,036 294

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many_o thing_n which_o elsewhere_o to_o recite_v be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n much_o less_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n alexander_n neopolitanus_n take_v notice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o those_o be_v esteem_v most_o sacred_a where_o touch_v the_o altar_n of_o the_o god_n they_o swear_v in_o conceive_a word_n and_o those_o next_o in_o which_o they_o swear_v jupiter_fw-la lapidem_fw-la now_o they_o be_v say_v to_o swear_v in_o conceive_a word_n who_o ●ither_o all_o repeat_v the_o formal_a word_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o some_o one_o the_o rest_n signify_v their_o consent_n unto_o his_o word_n by_o some_o word_n or_o sign_n holy_a scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o rite_n especial_o among_o the_o ancient_a hebrew_n whereof_o one_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o such_o oath_n as_o superior_n by_o their_o authority_n require_v of_o their_o inferior_n for_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o their_o command_n the_o first_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v gen._n 24._o where_o abraham_n require_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n from_o his_o servant_n concern_v the_o choice_n of_o a_o wife_n for_o his_o son_n command_v the_o servant_n to_o put_v his_o hand_n under_o his_o thigh_n the_o like_a jacob_n upon_o his_o death_n bed_v command_v his_o son_n gen._n 47._o when_o he_o commit_v his_o burial_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n unto_o joseph_n care_n which_o rite_n whether_o observe_v in_o token_n of_o faith_n whereby_o they_o believe_v in_o the_o bless_a seed_n which_o be_v to_o come_v from_o the_o thigh_n of_o abraham_n or_o in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v with_o abraham_n when_o he_o be_v circumcise_v or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n we_o find_v not_o found_v upon_o any_o express_a command_n of_o god_n but_o to_o have_v be_v for_o aught_o we_o can_v gather_v of_o free_a institution_n by_o which_o the_o perverse_a and_o superstitious_a severity_n of_o those_o man_n who_o blame_v all_o rite_n in_o divine_a worship_n as_o execrable_a and_o abominable_a idol_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o for_o decency_n and_o order_n sake_n be_v institute_v by_o humane_a authority_n without_o the_o express_a precept_n of_o god_n be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v the_o other_o rite_n among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v elevation_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o heaven_n during_o the_o act_n of_o swear_v and_o this_o be_v use_v in_o oath_n voluntary_o take_v and_o not_o by_o command_n of_o other_o which_o rite_n whether_o through_o imitation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n or_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a direction_n look_v towards_o the_o god_n who_o they_o believe_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o most_o high_a place_n the_o people_n of_o most_o nation_n have_v observe_v and_o of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o former_a we_o have_v the_o first_o example_n in_o the_o story_n of_o abraham_n gen._n 14._o but_o no_o more_o found_v for_o aught_o we_o know_v upon_o any_o special_a command_n of_o god_n than_o the_o other_o nevertheless_o the_o use_n thereof_o increase_v so_o much_o upon_o posterity_n that_o by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o adjunct_n we_o find_v the_o phrase_n of_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n frequent_o put_v for_o the_o act_n of_o swear_v yea_o and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o proper_o signify_v the_o right_a hand_n be_v not_o seldom_o take_v for_o a_o oath_n by_o the_o hebrew_n and_o arabian_n whence_o some_o of_o the_o interpreter_n understand_v those_o word_n psal._n 148._o 11._o to_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o oath_n who_o mouth_n speak_v vanity_n and_o their_o right_a hand_n be_v a_o right_a hand_n of_o iniquity_n or_o rather_o of_o lie_v and_o falsehood_n for_o so_o proper_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v yea_o even_a god_n himself_o where_o he_o be_v represent_v swear_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n use_v that_o kind_n of_o speech_n i_o lift_v up_o my_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o swear_v by_o my_o right_a hand_n deut._n 32._o 40._o to_o this_o rite_n be_v frequent_a allusion_n in_o the_o prophetical_a book_n of_o either_o testament_n and_o here_o we_o have_v another_o occasion_n of_o wonder_n that_o this_o ceremony_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v tolerate_v in_o christian_a church_n but_o approve_v by_o those_o very_a man_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o approve_v the_o use_n of_o other_o rite_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n though_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a among_o christian_n that_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v they_o but_o cry_v out_o importunate_o to_o have_v they_o banish_v from_o all_o devout_a congregation_n as_o concern_v the_o rite_n of_o christian_n that_o i_o may_v omit_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o various_a ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n and_o place_n various_o observe_v there_o be_v one_o which_o derive_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v yet_o in_o use_n viz._n to_o swear_v in_o conceive_a word_n lay_v the_o hand_n upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o god_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n in_o which_o beside_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o word_n some_o visible_a external_a gesture_n of_o the_o body_n be_v use_v as_o touch_v the_o altar_n the_o thigh_n the_o book_n cast_v away_o the_o stone_n lift_v up_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o like_a be_v usual_o call_v a_o corporalloath_n sect_n xii_o of_o these_o rite_n which_o be_v use_v in_o solemn_a oath_n the_o second_o case_n or_o the_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o and_o how_o far_o they_o strengthen_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n that_o be_v whether_o a_o solemn_a and_o corporal_a oath_n have_v any_o great_a strength_n of_o obligation_n than_o a_o simple_a oath_n whence_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o one_o may_v contract_v heavyer_n guilt_n then_o that_o of_o the_o other_o in_o answer_n i_o say_v first_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o casuisis_n not_o only_o of_o the_o romish_a party_n but_o also_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o act_n aggravate_v the_o sin_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o vow_n see_v oath_n and_o vow_n be_v in_o most_o thing_n alike_o especial_o in_o their_o obligatory_a virtue_n to_o swear_v corporal_o be_v more_o than_o by_o writing_n or_o bare_a speech_n say_v one_o of_o they_o and_o another_o by_o how_o much_o the_o solemnity_n be_v increase_v by_o so_o much_o great_a be_v the_o perjury_n second_o i_o say_v although_o we_o yield_v the_o perjury_n to_o be_v more_o grievous_a yet_o a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o itself_o and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o more_o obligatory_a than_o a_o simple_a one_o because_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v a_o oath_n for_o it_o oblige_v also_o as_o it_o include_v a_o promise_n but_o i_o say_v as_o it_o be_v a_o oath_n arise_v precise_o from_o this_o that_o god_n be_v invoke_v a_o witness_n and_o revenger_n no_o less_o in_o a_o simple_a oath_n then_o in_o the_o solemn_a and_o corporal_a for_o the_o invocation_n be_v make_v precise_o by_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o the_o simple_a and_o solemn_a and_o not_o by_o any_o corporal_a motion_n or_o concomitant_a sign_n in_o which_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o oath_n consist_v wherefore_o three_o i_o say_v that_o solemnity_n aggravate_v the_o s●n_n of_o perjury_n be_v accidental_a but_o yet_o necessary_o and_o inseparable_o not_o contingent_o and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a deliberation_n for_o to_o this_o end_n be_v the_o solemnity_n of_o external_a rite_n ordain_v that_o it_o mightstrike_v the_o mind_n with_o the_o great_a reverence_n of_o the_o act_n and_o as_o it_o be_v sense_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o end_n the_o agent_n may_v be_v bend_v upon_o the_o act_n with_o the_o great_a attention_n and_o deliberation_n and_o every_o sin_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la be_v the_o more_o grievous_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v against_o the_o more_o deliberate_a and_o precedent_a act_n of_o the_o will_n second_o the_o perjury_n of_o a_o solemn_a oath_n be_v the_o more_o grievous_a because_o it_o give_v the_o great_a scandal_n for_o with_o the_o more_o solemnity_n a_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o more_o attentive_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o most_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v offence_n in_o it_o the_o example_n will_v be_v the_o more_o notorious_a and_o pernicious_a four_o i_o say_v see_v it_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v expedient_a in_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v part_n of_o god_n worship_n that_o for_o the_o great_a reverence_n of_o the_o act_n a_o certain_a solemnity_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o also_o a_o prescribe_a form_n of_o word_n it_o seem_v that_o no_o just_a reason_n can_v