Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n church_n old_a testament_n 6,574 5 8.1314 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38575 A treatise of excommunication wherein 'tis fully, learnedly, and modestly demonstrated that there is no warrant ... for excommunicating any persons ... whilst they make an outward profession of the true Christian faith / written originally in Latine by ... Thomas Erastus ... about the year 1568.; Explicatio gravissimae quaestionis utrum excommunicatio. English Erastus, Thomas, 1524-1583. 1682 (1682) Wing E3218; ESTC R20859 61,430 96

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

make_v a_o volume_n to_o recount_v what_o advantage_n the_o church_n do_v hereby_o reap_v most_o certain_o they_o can_v be_v set_v out_o in_o a_o small_a compass_n for_o first_o this_o excommunication_n make_v man_n to_o look_v for_o salvation_n from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o thus_o they_o frame_v the_o argument_n the_o exclusion_n from_o the_o sacrament_n draw_v down_o death_n and_o damnation_n say_v they_o therefore_o the_o receive_v of_o it_o give_v life_n they_o scarce_o can_v entertain_v a_o doubt_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o antecedent_n whilst_o they_o be_v teach_v that_o this_o be_v so_o dreadful_a so_o soul-destructive_a a_o punishment_n and_o when_o they_o think_v themselves_o by_o be_v shut_v out_o from_o the_o sacrament_n to_o fall_v straight_o into_o the_o very_a clutch_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o be_v whole_o at_o satan_n mercy_n which_o have_v make_v it_o think_v by_o some_o that_o they_o can_v not_o die_v without_o be_v housle_v as_o i_o say_v before_o this_o error_n grow_v and_o get_v strength_n from_o the_o many_o great_a and_o long_a penance_n the_o solemnity_n of_o absolution_n and_o the_o like_a among_o which_o none_o be_v more_o prevalent_a than_o that_o they_o will_v not_o administer_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o they_o till_o the_o very_a point_n of_o death_n and_o that_o then_o they_o give_v it_o they_o it_o be_v of_o pure_a compassion_n that_o they_o may_v not_o go_v hence_o destitute_a of_o the_o soul_n necessary_a food_n for_o if_o any_o through_o whatever_o accident_n be_v so_o unfortunate_a he_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o man_n damn_a and_o lose_v to_o all_o eternity_n as_o if_o god_n will_v not_o forgive_v they_o their_o sin_n who_o hearty_o and_o sincere_o repent_v and_o vouchsafe_v unto_o they_o everlasting_a life_n unless_o these_o elder_n shall_v adjudge_v they_o qualify_v for_o the_o lord_n supper_n what_o error_n be_v there_o of_o a_o more_o detestable_a and_o fatal_a consequence_n but_o another_o fruit_n of_o this_o be_v that_o all_o the_o world_n now_o begin_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o shut_v and_o open_a heaven_n when_o and_o to_o who_o they_o please_v and_o therefore_o the_o young_a theodosius_n will_v not_o eat_v his_o dinner_n because_o have_v deny_v a_o importunate_a monk_n request_n he_o stand_v excommunicate_a by_o he_o for_o his_o pain_n and_o though_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o the_o excommunication_n be_v invalid_a yet_o rest_n good_a man_n he_o can_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o till_o the_o same_o hand_n absolve_v that_o have_v bind_v he_o so_o ambrose_n for_o eight_o month_n together_o keep_v a_o elder_a from_o church_n from_o sermon_n and_o all_o the_o act_n of_o public_a worship_n it_o be_v true_a offend_v he_o have_v but_o more_o pardonable_o than_o ambrose_n himself_o as_o any_o man_n that_o have_v his_o eye_n in_o his_o head_n may_v see_v upon_o the_o perusal_n of_o nicephorus_n his_o history_n and_o the_o chronicle_n of_o philip_n melancthon_n by_o these_o step_n have_v the_o roman_a see_v encroach_v upon_o the_o western_a world_n and_o make_v prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n to_o lackey_n to_o her_o lust_n and_o arbitrary_a sway_n in_o pretend_a spiritual_n dyed_n have_v be_v the_o german_a empire_n in_o the_o gore_n of_o hundred_o thousand_o that_o fall_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o this_o roman_a diana_n to_o excommunicate_v pope_n and_o excommunicate_v emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n religion_n she_o have_v chop_v and_o change_v mangle_a and_o disfigure_v debase_v and_o vitiate_a at_o her_o pleasure_n none_o dare_v to_o question_v her_o canon_n dispute_v her_o decretal_n or_o look_v her_o bull_n in_o the_o face_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v caligula_n and_o dare_v not_o show_v their_o head_n when_o she_o send_v her_o thunder_n of_o excommunication_n abroad_o the_o god_n of_o fox_n speak_v of_o by_o daniel_n dan._n 11._o 38._o if_o we_o weigh_v that_o passage_n aright_o signify_v nothing_o but_o this_o excommunication_n or_o the_o prohibit_v man_n the_o use_n of_o sacred_a thing_n especial_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o this_o excommunication_n act_v a_o very_a god_n in_o earnest_n it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o god_n of_o force_n a_o god_n who_o have_v put_v all_o thing_n all_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n under_o the_o pope_n foot_n and_o there_o be_v not_o want_v nowadays_o too_o another_o sort_n of_o man_n act_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n who_o will_v make_v all_o humane_a authority_n and_o the_o civil_a christian_a magistrate_n truckle_n to_o they_o and_o dread_v their_o censure_n as_o far_o as_o the_o pope_n ignorant_a votary_n do_v his_o bull_n but_o i_o hope_v the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o this_o god_n shall_v stand_v expose_v and_o condemn_v for_o a_o false_a and_o feign_a god_n and_o be_v strip_v of_o all_o its_o godlike_a terror_n and_o dread_n and_o whatsoever_o may_v or_o have_v so_o long_o plague_v and_o enslave_v the_o church_n in_o fine_a this_o idol_n excommunication_n have_v every_o where_o such_o a_o ascendant_n that_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a belief_n of_o the_o world_n that_o they_o who_o by_o church-censure_n and_o interdiction_n from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o public_a act_n of_o worship_n be_v denounce_v unworthy_a of_o eternal_a life_n be_v thereby_o whole_o fall_v from_o divine_a grace_n as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n save_v must_v they_o needs_o be_v who_o the_o church_n receive_v and_o will_v have_v so_o can_v we_o hope_v better_a term_n or_o great_a moderation_n from_o our_o modern_a churchman_n than_o the_o world_n have_v experience_v in_o their_o predecessor_n i_o fear_v he_o that_o shall_v expect_v it_o will_v find_v himself_o deceive_v and_o that_o he_o have_v but_o little_o weigh_v what_o either_o the_o scripture_n or_o experience_n may_v inform_v he_o of_o lxxiii_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o christian_a ruler_n shall_v not_o nowadays_o do_v what_o god_n in_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n require_v of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v we_o conceit_n that_o we_o can_v frame_v a_o better_a model_n and_o form_n of_o discipline_n in_o church_n or_o state_n than_o god_n give_v to_o they_o since_o we_o read_v in_o deut._n 4._o that_o the_o nation_n for_o this_o shall_v praise_v and_o admire_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o their_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n evince_v by_o those_o statute_n and_o judgement_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o yet_o god_n never_o teach_v they_o excommunication_n but_o the_o power_n of_o punish_v the_o debauchery_n and_o restrain_v the_o looseness_n and_o licentiousness_n of_o manner_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o magistrate_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o animadvert_v on_o such_o crime_n by_o the_o rule_n that_o god_n have_v in_o their_o law_n prescribe_v they_o but_o the_o management_n of_o all_o the_o external_o of_o religion_n the_o disciplinary_a part_n and_o constitution_n be_v in_o they_o for_o it_o be_v not_o aaron_n but_o moses_n that_o do_v this_o god_n still_o command_v it_o and_o we_o know_v this_o jurisdiction_n be_v transfer_v over_o to_o joshua_n not_o to_o eleazar_n it_o be_v joshua_n on_o who_o god_n lay_v that_o injunction_n of_o see_v the_o israelite_n circumcise_a the_o second_o time_n and_o not_o eleazar_n josh_n 5._o 2._o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v universal_a without_o exception_n of_o one_o man_n the_o bad_a be_v to_o be_v circumcise_a as_o well_o as_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a there_o be_v without_o question_n and_o the_o keep_v the_o passover_n then_o be_v by_o he_o too_o direct_v nor_o be_v any_o person_n that_o we_o there_o read_v of_o exclude_v from_o it_o for_o dishonesty_n of_o his_o life_n the_o ark_n of_o god_n be_v carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o he_o give_v the_o word_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o religion_n he_o interpose_v his_o command_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o joshua_n eli_n and_o samuel_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o religious_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a affair_n they_o offer_v and_o administer_v at_o the_o altar_n as_o priest_n but_o as_o judge_n they_o manage_v both_o church_n and_o state_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o high_a priest_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o art_n of_o government_n and_o secular_a affair_n as_o they_o be_v the_o type_n of_o christ_n our_o king_n and_o high_a priest_n but_o under_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v another_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o with_o you_o say_v christ_n see_v 1_o pet._n 5._o 3._o which_o be_v pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n lxxiv_o if_o we_o go_v far_o to_o the_o king_n the_o case_n be_v no_o less_o plain_a as_o to_o david_n there_o be_v none_o can_v doubt_v it_o since_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o order_v all_o the_o office_n and_o charge_n relate_v to_o god_n worship_n he_o that_o please_v may_v read_v
selfsame_a thing_n god_n plain_o and_o express_o and_o with_o reiterated_a precept_n command_n that_o every_o male_n except_o the_o unclean_a and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o journey_n shall_v keep_v the_o passover_n he_o never_o therefore_o intend_v to_o frighten_v away_o some_o under_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o leaven_n there_o be_v then_o plenty_n enough_o of_o bad_a man_n present_a that_o it_o must_v be_v needless_a to_o typify_v and_o shadow_v they_o out_o by_o leaven_n and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n be_v a_o thing_n as_o obvious_a to_o man_n sense_n and_o as_o much_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o the_o leaven_n that_o shall_v represent_v it_o therefore_o since_o no_o figure_n be_v common_o institute_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o in_o view_n and_o which_o with_o equal_a clearness_n strike_v the_o sense_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o seek_v for_o any_o figure_n there_o how_o much_o more_o where_o the_o thing_n figure_v be_v more_o notorious_a and_o common_a than_o the_o figure_n themselves_o but_o beside_o moses_n do_v not_o command_v that_o the_o eater_n of_o leaven_n shall_v be_v debar_v eat_v the_o passover_n but_o command_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v therefore_o sinner_n shall_v not_o so_o much_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v capital_o punish_v which_o be_v a_o consequence_n i_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o admit_v with_o difficulty_n that_o i_o rather_o wish_v it_o may_v so_o be_v for_o i_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o that_o the_o strict_a moral_a discipline_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n but_o such_o still_o as_o be_v of_o god_n appointment_n not_o of_o man_n invention_n second_o the_o jew_n may_v eat_v leaven_n all_o the_o year_n round_o except_v only_o those_o seven_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o they_o do_v commence_v from_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o passover_n now_o if_o you_o will_v parallel_v this_o with_o the_o lord_n supper_n you_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v a_o liberty_n for_o licentious_a live_v all_o the_o year_n provide_v you_o abstain_v from_o vice_n all_o the_o time_n you_o be_v celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n three_o moses_n speak_v here_o of_o the_o passover_n only_o not_o of_o any_o other_o sacrament_n by_o analogy_n therefore_o wicked_a man_n shall_v only_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o lord_n supper_n not_o from_o baptism_n four_o the_o apostle_n make_v not_o the_o comparison_n to_o run_v betwixt_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o betwixt_o that_o and_o our_o whole_a course_n of_o life_n he_o say_v we_o be_v unleavened_a as_o man_n that_o be_v wash_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o purge_v from_o all_o leaven_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o let_v we_o keep_v the_o feast_n that_o be_v let_v we_o live_v not_o with_o the_o leaven_n of_o malice_n but_o with_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n of_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o leaven_n simple_o so_o call_v and_o the_o leaven_n of_o malice_n or_o wrath_n there_o be_v none_o but_o know_v that_o in_o the_o second_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v figurative_o and_o schoolman_n say_v that_o a_o analogical_a or_o figurative_a sense_n prove_v nothing_o this_o be_v certain_a whatever_o be_v mean_v by_o leaven_n excommunication_n can_v never_o be_v maintain_v or_o justify_v from_o it_o against_o god_n precept_n xviii_o but_o some_o may_v object_v that_o paul_n speak_v here_o of_o the_o passover_n but_o what_o i_o pray_v make_v this_o to_o our_o business_n as_o if_o this_o word_n passover_n be_v put_v for_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n christ_n say_v the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 7._o be_v our_o passover_n sacrifice_v or_o slay_v for_o we_o not_o his_o supper_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v this_o as_o the_o jew_n who_o only_o begin_v their_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n with_o eat_v the_o lamb_n do_v eat_v unleavened_a bread_n all_o that_o week_n after_o so_o shall_v you_o who_o have_v begin_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o be_v purify_v and_o become_v unleavened_a through_o his_o blood_n you_o shall_v lead_v a_o pure_a and_o unspotted_a life_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o week_n that_o be_v all_o the_o day_n of_o your_o life_n xix_o now_o that_o nothing_o of_o different_a nature_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o other_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n may_v be_v know_v and_o prove_v if_o it_o be_v but_o from_o this_o alone_a that_o the_o jew_n posterity_n be_v to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o institution_n of_o moses_n contrary_a to_o which_o they_o may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n institute_v or_o enjoin_v any_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n most_o certain_o the_o good_a and_o pious_a judge_n priest_n prophet_n and_o king_n force_v away_o none_o from_o their_o sacrament_n and_o sacrifice_n but_o rather_o invite_v all_o to_o they_o with_o the_o great_a earnestness_n and_o zeal_n the_o story_n of_o good_a king_n it_o shall_v be_v hezekiah_n i_o suppose_v see_v 2_o chron._n 35._o josiah_n 2_o chron._n 35._o v_o 18._o be_v well_o know_v who_o call_v together_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n as_o well_o those_o who_o he_o know_v to_o have_v sacrifice_v and_o burn_v incense_n to_o strange_a god_n or_o devil_n as_o those_o who_o for_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o warning_n can_v not_o be_v cleanse_v 2_o chron._n 30._o v_o 19_o according_a to_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o sacrament_n be_v provocation_n and_o allurement_n to_o religion_n and_o piety_n and_o that_o man_n grow_v better_a rather_o by_o frequent_v than_o by_o be_v rob_v of_o they_o provide_v they_o be_v right_o and_o faithful_o instruct_v xx._n excommunication_n therefore_o can_v never_o be_v maintain_v from_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o isaiah_n v_o 13._o psal_n 50._o v._n 8._o and_o many_o place_n of_o like_a import_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o wicked_a for_o god_n do_v in_o all_o those_o place_n condemn_v the_o abuse_n of_o they_o in_o that_o they_o think_v that_o they_o full_o perform_v the_o will_n of_o god_n by_o the_o mere_a external_a performance_n at_o what_o rate_n soever_o their_o soul_n stand_v affect_v beside_o god_n neither_o command_v the_o prophet_n nor_o any_o one_o else_o by_o he_o to_o exclude_v the_o wicked_a from_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o rite_n but_o show_v that_o god_n will_v not_o hear_v they_o unless_o that_o withal_o they_o amend_v their_o life_n now_o the_o external_a policy_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v upon_o a_o different_a foot_n with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o us-ward_n as_o himself_o be_v the_o approver_n or_o condemner_n of_o our_o thought_n and_o action_n in_o fine_a from_o the_o selfsame_a place_n it_o may_v direct_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v demonstrate_v that_o none_o that_o be_v a_o sinner_n may_v call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o almighty_a nay_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o such_o a_o one_o so_o much_o as_o to_o praise_v or_o give_v thanks_o unto_o god_n and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v incumbent_a on_o the_o priest_n and_o elder_n to_o forbid_v the_o wicked_a all_o these_o for_o god_n have_v a_o like_a aversion_n to_o those_o when_o they_o come_v from_o wicked_a man_n as_o be_v plain_a as_o well_o from_o the_o text_n instanced_a in_o as_o from_o place_n of_o the_o like_a import_n and_o if_o this_o latter_a carry_v absurdity_n in_o it_o no_o less_o do_v the_o former_a xxi_o neither_o do_v that_o of_o 1_o esdras_n chap._n 9_o v._n 3._o 4._o make_v any_o whit_n against_o we_o for_o that_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o policy_n and_o no_o way_n relate_v to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o magistracy_n not_o esdras_n the_o priest_n alone_o though_o he_o too_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o magistracy_n for_o as_o josephus_n bear_v witness_v though_o they_o have_v a_o leader_n yet_o be_v they_o govern_v by_o the_o optimacy_n or_o nobility_n set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n that_o whosoever_o meet_v not_o at_o jerusalem_n within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n their_o cattle_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o from_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o captivity_n not_o from_o their_o sacrament_n and_o sacrifice_n but_o we_o make_v it_o not_o the_o enquiry_n of_o this_o place_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o right_a of_o punish_v so_o or_o so_o but_o whether_o the_o priest_n have_v any_o authority_n of_o remove_v dissolute_a and_o bad_a liver_n from_o the_o sacrifice_n esdras_n can_v not_o do_v this_o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n add_v to_o this_o that_o moses_n never_o command_v
and_o true_o prove_v that_o no_o circumcise_a person_n be_v ever_o before_o christ_n day_n prohibit_v those_o ceremony_n and_o sacrament_n which_o god_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n have_v ordain_v among_o they_o upon_o any_o delinquency_n in_o moral_n or_o piety_n of_o life_n nay_o i_o have_v withal_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o one_o whosoever_o to_o forbid_v they_o and_o i_o have_v by_o pregnant_a testimony_n from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n make_v it_o out_o that_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n teach_v or_o act_v contrary_a beside_o i_o think_v i_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o what_o our_o adversary_n offer_v on_o their_o own_o behalf_n can_v maintain_v the_o opinion_n they_o will_v build_v on_o it_o so_o that_o now_o i_o see_v not_o any_o far_a rub_n nothing_o that_o can_v shock_v this_o conclusion_n that_o that_o excommunication_n which_o shut_v out_o christian_n from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o pure_a immorality_n and_o the_o viciousness_n of_o their_o life_n be_v never_o ordain_v by_o god_n but_o be_v a_o figment_n and_o invention_n of_o man_n for_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o derive_v its_o original_n from_o scripture_n that_o the_o invention_n and_o trick_n of_o it_o be_v rather_o declaim_v against_o and_o condemn_v there_o lxix_o if_o any_o yet_o reply_n that_o at_o this_o rate_n we_o bespatter_v we_o condemn_v whole_a shoal_n of_o pious_a bishop_n who_o quick_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n begin_v this_o excommunicate_a sinner_n i_o must_v tell_v they_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o speak_v against_o a_o opinion_n and_o another_o against_o the_o assertor_n or_o author_n of_o it_o many_o in_o our_o age_n of_o no_o less_o piety_n than_o learning_n have_v examine_v have_v sift_v and_o confute_v sundry_a ancient_a and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v catholic_n error_n error_n that_o creep_v early_o into_o the_o church_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o limbus_n patrum_fw-la purgatory_n pray_v to_o saint_n exorcism_n in_o baptism_n coelibacy_n of_o the_o priesthood_n unction_n in_o baptism_n and_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o case_n how_o in_o question_n and_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o any_o man_n that_o have_v it_o charge_v on_o he_o as_o a_o crime_n bare_o for_o that_o he_o hereby_o condemn_v his_o predecessor_n if_o man_n will_v needs_o labour_v to_o enforce_v this_o excommunication_n upon_o the_o church_n as_o a_o law_n of_o god_n promulgation_n i_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o commend_v it_o therefore_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o can_v but_o high_o praise_v and_o approve_v of_o their_o zeal_n and_o good_a intention_n who_o first_o give_v rise_v to_o it_o for_o their_o aim_n be_v hereby_o to_o curb_v the_o restiff_n and_o unwieldy_a humour_n of_o vicious_a man_n since_o they_o can_v not_o imagine_v a_o more_o commodious_a and_o effectual_a way_n of_o do_v it_o and_o very_o many_o as_o we_o see_v even_o to_o this_o day_n walk_v on_o in_o this_o beat_a and_o public_a path_n do_v it_o because_o other_o before_o they_o do_v it_o have_v never_o so_o much_o as_o take_v it_o into_o their_o consideration_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o stand_v with_o holy_a scripture_n or_o no._n lxx_o i_o can_v at_o present_v say_v much_o of_o the_o very_a time_n when_o excommunication_n have_v its_o first_o rise_n only_o that_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n after_o christ_n i_o meet_v with_o something_o like_o it_o then_o attempt_v and_o set_v up_o for_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o one_o suspend_v or_o put_v by_o from_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n for_o unholiness_n of_o life_n they_o that_o be_v full_a verse_v in_o the_o history_n and_o write_n of_o the_o father_n may_v perchance_o speak_v better_a and_o clear_a in_o this_o point_n they_o that_o shall_v careful_o peruse_v what_o socrates_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o eccles_n history_n chap._n 19_o have_v transmit_v to_o we_o i_o very_o believe_v will_n without_o much_o difficulty_n confess_v with_o we_o that_o this_o custom_n of_o excommunicate_v have_v its_o first_o epoch_n or_o commencement_n in_o the_o church_n about_o the_o time_n of_o novatus_n yet_o sozomen_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n chap._n 16._o pretend_v other_o cause_n for_o its_o institution_n beside_o which_o we_o read_v that_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 200._o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n admit_v not_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o who_o refuse_v to_o forgive_v injury_n but_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o till_o that_o time_n none_o be_v deny_v the_o communion_n but_o heretic_n and_o such_o as_o swerve_v from_o or_o renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o be_v that_o how_o it_o will_v this_o be_v both_o certain_a and_o evident_a that_o excommunication_n be_v first_o introduce_v into_o the_o church_n for_o the_o restraint_n and_o punishment_n of_o vice_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o church_n have_v get_v the_o sword_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o well_o as_o the_o key_n at_o their_o girdle_n that_o be_v when_o the_o magistrate_n king_n and_o prince_n become_v christian_n and_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o faith_n yet_o do_v the_o churchman_n not_o let_v go_v this_o power_n but_o continue_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o by_o their_o bishop_n partly_o for_o that_o the_o episcopal_a order_n be_v then_o believe_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n partly_o for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o but_o be_v fond_a and_o tenacious_a of_o that_o power_n which_o make_v they_o formidable_a to_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o be_v therefore_o a_o morsel_n too_o sweet_a to_o be_v part_v with_o without_o regret_n and_o they_o easy_o wrought_v other_o into_o a_o belief_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o author_n and_o institutor_n of_o it_o since_o themselves_o have_v before_o so_o forward_o and_o so_o willing_o swallow_v it_o superstition_n too_o in_o a_o little_a time_n have_v ascribe_v so_o much_o virtue_n to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o it_o give_v strength_n to_o the_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v believe_v and_o public_o own_v by_o their_o write_n that_o there_o be_v some_o that_o can_v not_o die_v till_o they_o have_v be_v housel_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n either_o therefore_o this_o error_n make_v man_n dread_a excommunication_n or_o excommunication_n lead_v they_o into_o the_o error_n for_o how_o facile_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o impose_v upon_o the_o credulity_n of_o the_o illiterate_a and_o weak_a vulgar_a that_o life_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o receive_n and_o death_n to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n since_o the_o denial_n of_o this_o to_o a_o sinner_n be_v the_o high_a and_o last_o punishment_n that_o they_o see_v inflict_v on_o he_o lxxi_o but_o for_o the_o person_n that_o execute_v and_o denounce_v this_o excommunication_n as_o far_o as_o our_o conjecture_n can_v carry_v we_o in_o this_o affair_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v at_o first_o such_o elder_n as_o we_o read_v of_o 1_o cor._n 6._o 4._o who_o supply_v the_o place_n and_o defect_n of_o magistracy_n in_o the_o church_n together_o with_o the_o ministry_n but_o afterward_o all_o this_o authority_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o bishop_n who_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o suit_n make_v up_o difference_n give_v judgement_n and_o do_v every_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o right_a and_o distribute_v justice_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n as_o we_o perceive_v by_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n and_o by_o st._n augustine_n complain_v of_o so_o much_o then_o lie_v on_o the_o bishop_n hand_n of_o this_o nature_n ambrose_n affirm_v that_o those_o sort_n of_o elder_n who_o assistance_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o church_n on_o all_o occasion_n be_v in_o vogue_n and_o authority_n when_o yet_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o bishop_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o these_o elder_n be_v to_o have_v a_o authority_n as_o to_o that_o employment_n of_o judge_v as_o long_o as_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o pressure_n of_o a_o heathen_a magistrate_n which_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o as_o under_o a_o christian_a government_n that_o employment_n will_v be_v useless_a and_o be_v therefore_o to_o cease_v so_o excommunication_n upon_o supposition_n that_o they_o have_v exercise_v such_o a_o thing_n before_o yet_o shall_v it_o in_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n cease_v for_o we_o must_v note_v that_o these_o elder_n be_v instead_o of_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o manage_v civil_a affair_n and_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n which_o nowadays_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o civil_a for_o it_o be_v plain_o say_v that_o they_o be_v to_o deal_v in_o suit_n and_o controversy_n of_o law_n thing_n relate_v to_o this_o life_n and_o the_o concern_v of_o it_o lxxii_o it_o will_v
1_o chron._n from_o the_o 22th_o to_o the_o 27_o chapter_n then_o for_o solomon_n who_o be_v a_o king_n and_o no_o priest_n he_o not_o only_o build_v the_o temple_n but_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v that_o famous_a relation_n 2_o chron._n 19_o of_o jehosaphat_n which_o be_v well_o consider_v give_v great_a light_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n so_o do_v that_o of_o the_o good_a king_n hezechia_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a old_a testament_n witness_v no_o less_o if_o therefore_o the_o state_n and_o church_n be_v found_v institute_v and_o establish_v upon_o so_o much_o wisdom_n that_o which_o make_v the_o near_a approach_n to_o the_o form_n and_o model_n thereof_o as_o far_o as_o the_o present_a circumstance_n and_o different_a state_n of_o thing_n will_v allow_v challenge_v at_o least_o our_o praise_n and_o approbation_n if_o not_o our_o imitation_n and_o therefore_o in_o whatever_o nation_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v christian_a pious_a and_o orthodox_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o other_o person_n who_o under_o another_o name_n or_o title_n shall_v set_v a_o govern_v we_o and_o call_v we_o to_o account_v or_o punish_v we_o for_o our_o misdeed_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o believe_a and_o infidel_n prince_n but_o say_v d._n wolfgangus_n musculus_fw-la in_o his_o common_a place_n de_fw-fr magistratu_fw-la from_o who_o i_o have_v borrow_v and_o transcribe_v what_o i_o say_v last_o it_o be_v a_o most_o pernicious_a error_n and_o big_a with_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o so_o many_o think_v no_o better_o of_o a_o christian_a magistracy_n than_o of_o a_o heathen_a one_o who_o power_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v of_o no_o far_o than_o mere_a temporal_n if_o then_o believe_v governor_n have_v authority_n not_o only_o to_o interpose_v in_o the_o order_n religious_a matter_n agreeable_a to_o scripture-rule_n and_o to_o regulate_v the_o office_n and_o other_o the_o ministerial_a part_n about_o it_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o moses_n command_v that_o when_o they_o shall_v choose_v they_o a_o king_n he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n in_o a_o book_n and_o that_o to_o be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o to_o read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n but_o have_v also_o power_n to_o punish_v vice_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v a_o needless_a fruitless_a attempt_n for_o man_n to_o be_v nowadays_o contrive_v and_o set_v up_o new_a model_n of_o government_n which_o level_v magistrate_n themselves_o to_o the_o rank_n and_o condition_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o this_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o point_n of_o manner_n have_v no_o place_n of_o holy_a writ_n to_o vouch_v for_o it_o or_o set_v it_o up_o not_o but_o that_o civil_a governor_n will_v do_v well_o to_o advise_v in_o all_o doctrinal_n with_o those_o that_o be_v learned_a and_o have_v labour_v in_o the_o word_n lxxv_o but_o now_o in_o those_o church_n who_o mishap_n it_o be_v to_o live_v under_o a_o profane_a government_n as_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o turk_n and_o papist_n they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o pious_a sober_a person_n who_o agreeable_a to_o st._n paul_n command_n may_v arbitrate_v between_o contest_a member_n may_v take_v up_o quarrel_n may_v do_v every_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n may_v chide_v and_o admonish_v debauch_v flagitious_a man_n and_o such_o of_o the_o ministry_n themselves_o who_o walk_v disorderly_a and_o if_o this_o avail_v not_o then_o may_v they_o punish_v they_o or_o rather_o recall_v they_o to_o a_o better_a temper_n by_o avoid_v their_o company_n by_o debar_v they_o of_o private_a commerce_n by_o reprehend_v they_o public_o or_o by_o some_o suchlike_a mark_n of_o their_o displeasure_n but_o to_o thrust_v they_o from_o that_o sacrament_n which_o be_v of_o god_n institution_n when_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o come_v be_v more_o than_o any_o church_n or_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v for_o none_o can_v judge_v of_o the_o heart_n but_o god_n alone_o it_o may_v chance_v that_o some_o spark_n of_o piety_n and_o remorse_n may_v kindle_v in_o a_o sinner_n soul_n whilst_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o assembly_n which_o it_o can_v be_v no_o hurt_n nay_o may_v be_v great_o good_a to_o cherish_v since_o religion_n forbid_v it_o not_o and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v i_o will_v fain_o ask_v but_o horrid_a absurd_a and_o impious_a to_o boot_v to_o turn_v away_o any_o man_n from_o public_o and_o solemn_o pay_v his_o thanks_o to_o god_n and_o commemorate_n the_o death_n of_o his_o saviour_n when_o he_o find_v impulse_n from_o within_o to_o do_v it_o and_o will_v fain_o celebrate_v it_o with_o his_o fellow-brethren_n the_o church_n and_o declare_v it_o be_v his_o hearty_a desire_n to_o be_v and_o continue_v a_o member_n of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v public_a testimony_n that_o his_o past_a life_n be_v irksome_a to_o himself_o appendix_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o perhaps_o by_o way_n of_o corollary_n or_o supplement_n to_o mention_v the_o decree_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1523._o at_o the_o diet_n at_o norimberg_n by_o all_o the_o laity_n of_o the_o imperial_a state_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o that_o that_o we_o be_v not_o the_o first_o who_o have_v start_v this_o question_n but_o that_o the_o divine_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o it_o nigh_o 46_o year_n since_o i_o be_o confident_a no_o man_n that_o be_v any_o whit_n verse_v in_o the_o german_a affair_n can_v believe_v or_o imagine_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v enact_v but_o request_v by_o they_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n without_o the_o clergy_n know_v of_o it_o but_o that_o the_o authority_n may_v be_v the_o more_o authentic_a and_o the_o thing_n clear_a i_o have_v be_v content_a to_o compare_v the_o german_a copy_n which_o be_v write_v at_o that_o diet_n with_o the_o latin_a one_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o which_o matth._n flac._n illyricus_n cause_v to_o be_v reprint_v at_o basil_n 1565._o with_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sectis_fw-la &_o dissensionibus_fw-la papistarum_fw-la and_o upon_o compare_v both_o to_o publish_v the_o entire_a decree_n or_o act._n therefore_o among_o the_o 100_o grievance_n which_o be_v full_a express_v at_o this_o session_n at_o norimberg_n than_o they_o have_v two_o year_n before_o at_o worm_n this_o follow_v be_v the_o 34th_o item_n many_o christian_n at_o rome_n and_o in_o other_o place_n beside_o be_v by_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o their_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n excommunicate_v for_o civil_a cause_n and_o on_o a_o temporal_a account_n whereby_o many_o weak_a conscience_n be_v disturb_v and_o bring_v to_o despair_v so_o that_o upon_o a_o moneyscore_n and_o for_o the_o transitory_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n and_o very_o often_o for_o very_o trivial_a cause_n be_v some_o bring_v into_o danger_n of_o perish_a soul_n and_o body_n too_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o command_n of_o god_n beside_o the_o loss_n they_o suffer_v in_o estate_n and_o reputation_n thereby_o whereas_o no_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o hold_v for_o such_o unless_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n bear_v witness_v and_o therefore_o the_o lay-state_n of_o the_o empire_n beseech_v your_o pontificial_a holiness_n that_o as_o become_v a_o godly_a and_o religious_a father_n you_o will_v take_v away_o these_o grievance_n of_o excommunication_n at_o rome_n or_o in_o the_o roman_a court_n and_o provide_v that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v every_o where_o else_o by_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o last_o that_o your_o holiness_n will_v command_v that_o no_o person_n be_v excommunicate_v or_o repute_v for_o such_o for_o any_o cause_n whatever_o beside_o the_o plain_a and_o prove_v crime_n of_o heresy_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o religion_n for_o that_o no_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v separate_v or_o remove_v from_o god_n and_o his_o church_n for_o any_o temporal_a cause_n or_o otherwise_o or_o for_o any_o other_o humane_a crime_n except_o infidelity_n or_o heresy_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o joh._n stumpias_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o his_o chronicon_fw-la helvet_n cap._n 29._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o swedish_n clergy_n about_o the_o year_n 1245._o when_o henry_n landgrave_n of_o ture_v and_o after_o his_o death_n william_n earl_n of_o holland_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o and_o conrade_z his_o son_n teach_v with_o great_a constancy_n among_o other_o thing_n that_o never_o be_v there_o such_o a_o power_n grant_v to_o mortal_a man_n under_o the_o sun_n to_o prohibit_v christian_n spiritual_a duty_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o do_v they_o continue_v to_o say_v mass_n say_v he_o though_o the_o pope_n have_v interdict_v they_o and_o denounce_v they_o excommunicate_a finis_fw-la hieronym_n upon_o tit._n chap._n 1._o 1._o see_v mat._n 11._o 28._o luke_n 5._o 5._o joh_n 4._o 6._o 1_o cor._n 4._o 12._o eph._n 4._o 28._o 1_o thess_n 5._o 12._o which_o help_v mighty_o to_o the_o explain_v this_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 10._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 58._o &_o alibi_fw-la