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book_n church_n old_a testament_n 6,574 5 8.1314 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35308 A solemn call unto all that would be owned as Christ's faithful witnesses, speedily and seriously, to attend unto the primitive purity of the Gospel doctrine and worship, or, A discourse concerning baptism wherein that of infants is disproved as having no footing nor foundation at all in the Word of God, by way of answer to the arguments made use of by Mr. William Allen, Mr. Sidenham, Mr. Baxter, Dr. Burthogge, and others for the support of that practice : wherein the covenant made with Israel at Mount Sinai ... : together with a description of that truly evangelical covenant God was pleased to make with believing Abraham ... / by Philip Carey ... Cary, Philip. 1690 (1690) Wing C742; ESTC R31291 244,449 284

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consequence_n of_o the_o former_a it_o will_v also_o natural_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v only_o by_o the_o actual_a faith_n of_o both_o parent_n and_o child_n as_o a_o instrumental_a mean_n by_o which_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v bless_v with_o that_o their_o desire_a restauration_n and_o this_o may_v serve_v also_o for_o a_o confutation_n of_o that_o groundless_a and_o unscriptural_a conceit_n of_o mr._n allen_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o infant_n of_o believer_n be_v abraham_n spiritual_a seed_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_v it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o church-membership_n under_o the_o law_n for_o thus_o he_o tell_v we_o if_o such_o infant_n be_v as_o much_o of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o much_o abraham_n spiritual_a seed_n as_o ever_o infant_n in_o the_o old_a testament-church_n be_v then_o they_o can_v be_v no_o more_o uncapable_a than_o they_o be_v of_o a_o solemn_a admission_n into_o the_o church_n by_o the_o ordinance_n 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contrary_n be_v manifest_a as_o have_v be_v already_o with_o abundant_a evidence_n demonstrate_v in_o the_o forego_n part_n of_o this_o discourse_n since_o the_o axe_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v now_o lay_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o every_o tree_n that_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n be_v hew_v down_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o further_a church_n privilege_n which_o before_o be_v indulge_v unto_o they_o which_o clear_o cut_v off_o the_o pretence_n of_o child_n unto_o any_o such_o privilege_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o vnfruitful_a branch_n three_o whereas_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o their_o parent_n dedicate_a and_o devote_v they_o to_o god_n and_o his_o service_n and_o that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o roathite_n of_o a_o month_n old_a be_v number_v with_o their_o father_n as_o keep_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n little_a child_n be_v say_v to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n when_o their_o parent_n do_v so_o deut._n 29._o 11_o 12._o to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o very_a pious_a and_o commendable_a thing_n for_o parent_n to_o dedicate_v and_o devote_v their_o child_n to_o god_n and_o his_o service_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n to_o train_v they_o up_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a in_o the_o nurture_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v just_o be_v repute_a church-member_n now_o till_o convert_v and_o wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o they_o whatever_o they_o be_v under_o the_o law_n as_o have_v be_v before_o demonstrate_v §_o 3._o and_o though_o the_o kohathite_n of_o a_o month_n old_a be_v number_v with_o their_o father_n as_o keep_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n evident_a it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o kohathite_n by_o god_n special_a direction_n in_o their_o several_a generation_n and_o as_o they_o become_v to_o grow_v up_o to_o the_o competency_n of_o year_n a_o actual_a discharge_n of_o that_o duty_n be_v require_v of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o external_n service_n which_o by_o god_n special_a direction_n be_v peculiarly_a incumbent_n on_o all_o that_o be_v of_o that_o lineage_n but_o what_o signify_v this_o to_o prove_v the_o church-membership_n of_o infant_n under_o the_o gospel_n §_o 4._o and_o as_o little_a signify_v that_o which_o follow_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n little_a child_n be_v say_v to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n when_o their_o parent_n do_v so_o deut._n 29._o 11_o 12._o for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a thus_o it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n yet_o this_o prove_v not_o the_o point_n in_o dispute_n for_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v that_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o his_o people_n when_o he_o take_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n to_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n because_o of_o the_o faultiness_n of_o it_o be_v now_o abolish_v that_o covenant_n say_v god_n they_o break_v they_o continue_v not_o it_o and_o i_o regard_v they_o not_o so_o that_o though_o infant_n be_v visible_a member_n of_o the_o legal_a church_n yet_o that_o be_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o that_o which_o be_v now_o abolish_v show_v we_o the_o like_a now_o or_o you_o say_v nothing_o sect_n ix_o mr._n baxter_n indeed_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o book_n call_v plain_a scripture_n proof_n of_o infant_n church-membership_n and_o baptism_n p._n 57_o 58._o that_o the_o covenant_n mention_v in_o the_o forecited_n text_n deut._n 29._o 10_o 11_o 12._o where_o child_n be_v represent_v as_o fellow-covenanters_n with_o their_o parent_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o a_o gospel-covenant_n and_o that_o therefore_o neither_o it_o nor_o the_o church-membership_n of_o infant_n which_o say_v he_o be_v build_v thereon_o or_o inseparable_o conjunct_a be_v repeal_v for_o thus_o run_v his_o argument_n my_o 12_o argument_n say_v he_o be_v from_o the_o forementioned_a text_n in_o deut._n 29._o 10_o 11_o 12._o where_o all_o the_o jew_n with_o all_o their_o little_a one_o be_v enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n from_o whence_o i_o argue_v thus_o if_o the_o covenant_n which_o those_o infant_n who_o be_v then_o church-member_n be_v enter_v into_o with_o god_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o a_o gospel-covenant_n than_o it_o be_v not_o repeal_v and_o consequent_o their_o church_n membership_n be_v not_o repeal_v as_o be_v build_v on_o the_o covenant_n or_o inseparable_o conjunct_a but_o the_o say_a covenant_n which_o the_o infant_n who_o be_v then_o church-member_n do_v pass_v into_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o law_n which_o be_v repeal_v where_o by_o the_o way_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o though_o mr._n baxter_n affirm_v the_o covenant_n mention_v deut._n 29._o to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o a_o gospel-covenant_n yet_o he_o do_v here_o seem_v plain_o to_o grant_v that_o the_o law_n or_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o according_o now_o repeal_v wherein_o mr._n baxter_n be_v undoubted_o in_o the_o right_a though_o he_o therein_o direct_o c●●t●adicteth_v mr._n roberts_n his_o notion_n who_o affirm_v the_o law_n or_o sinai_n covenant_n itself_o to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n the_o unsoundness_n whereof_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discover_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n therefore_o neither_o it_o nor_o their_o church-membership_n be_v repeal_v so_o that_o if_o we_o can_v substantial_o prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n mention_v deut._n 29._o 10_o 11_o 12._o be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n nor_o a_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d but_o a_o legal_a covenant_n and_o that_o which_o be_v now_o repeal_v from_o hence_o it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v and_o that_o according_a to_o mr._n baxter_n own_o concession_n that_o the_o church-membership_n of_o infant_n which_o as_o himself_o affirm_v be_v build_v thereon_o or_o inseparable_o conjunct_a be_v also_o repeal_v with_o it_o §_o 3._o now_o that_o the_o covenant_n there_o mention_v though_o there_o be_v grace_n in_o it_o as_o there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o covenant_n that_o god_n ever_o make_v with_o man_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n proper_o so_o call_v whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o mediator_n nor_o a_o gospel_n but_o a_o legal_a covenant_n be_v evident_a forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o repetition_n or_o renewal_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o that_o people_n in_o horeb_n or_o at_o mount_n sinai_n when_o god_n take_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n to_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n which_o be_v first_o mention_v exod._n 19_o and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a word_n and_o term_n as_o it_o be_v there_o express_v that_o covenant_n be_v now_o again_o solemn_o repeat_v and_o afresh_o transact_v between_o god_n and_o they_o in_o deut._n 29._o as_o be_v manifest_a by_o compare_v exod._n 19_o 4_o 5._o with_o deut._n 29._o from_o the_o one_a to_o the_o 13_o verse_n as_o also_o the_o 24_o and_o 25_o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n and_o according_o whereas_o in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o this_o 29_o of_o deut._n we_o be_v there_o tell_v these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n to_o make_v with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n beside_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o make_v with_o they_o in_o horeb._n mr._n pool_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o this_o text_n paraphrase_v the_o word_n thus_o these_o be_v the_o term_n or_o condition_n upon_o which_o god_n have_v make_v that_o be_v renew_v covenant_n with_o you_o the_o covenant_n say_v he_o be_v but_o one_o in_o substance_n but_o various_a in_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o its_o administration_n and_o indeed_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o covenant_n for_o substance_n that_o be_v first_o make_v with_o they_o in_o horeb_n so_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a from_o the_o word_n themselves_o in_o this_o forecited_a text_n deut_n 29._o 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o a_o legal_a covenant_n which_o god_n renew_v with_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n since_o moses_n be_v the_o mediator_n of_o it_o in_o which_o respect_n we_o be_v there_o express_o tell_v that_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n to_o make_v with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n beside_o the_o covenant_n he_o make_v with_o they_o in_o horeb._n whereas_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n proper_o so_o call_v have_v no_o other_o mediator_n than_o christ_n himself_o 1_o tim._n 2_o 5._o who_o be_v
of_o faith_n must_v of_o necessity_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n reckon_v be_v desirous_a of_o return_v to_o that_o old_a bondage_n which_o christ_n have_v deliver_v we_o from_o and_o which_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o earnest_o exhort_v we_o to_o avoid_v gal._n 5._o 1._o stand_v fast_o therefore_o in_o the_o liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v we_o free_a and_o be_v not_o entangle_v again_o with_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n §_o 8._o but_o though_o mount_n sinai_n covenant_n which_o answer_v to_o jerusalem_n that_o then_o be_v be_v a_o bondage_n covenant_n the_o gospel_n covenant_n say_v the_o apostle_n which_o answer_v to_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v above_o be_v free_a which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n therefore_o be_v a_o free_a covenant_n it_o must_v not_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v blend_v or_o mix_v with_o that_o from_o mount_n sinai_n as_o if_o the_o one_o be_v the_o other_o and_o no_o difference_n at_o all_o to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o gospel_n grace_n no_o say_v the_o apostle_n what_o say_v the_o scripture_n cast_v out_o the_o bondwoman_n and_o her_o son_n for_o the_o son_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n shall_v not_o be_v heir_n with_o the_o son_n of_o the_o freewoman_n so_o then_o brethren_n we_o be_v not_o child_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n but_o of_o the_o free_n in_o the_o 30._o and_o 31._o verse_n of_o the_o foremention_v four_o to_o the_o galatian_n and_o this_o we_o must_v be_v and_o thus_o we_o must_v do_v as_o the_o apostle_n here_o advise_v we_o unless_o we_o shall_v mingle_v law_n and_o gospel_n together_o bondage_n and_o liberty_n work_n and_o grace_n death_n and_o life_n and_o a_o ministration_n of_o condemnation_n with_o that_o of_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n which_o will_v be_v no_o other_o than_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a gospel_n and_o to_o obscure_v darken_v and_o confound_v those_o truth_n that_o be_v of_o high_a importance_n and_o which_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v careful_o and_o distinct_o handle_v by_o we_o according_a to_o the_o different_a service_n they_o be_v design_v and_o appoint_v for_o sect_n viii_o but_o then_o we_o be_v yet_o further_o tell_v by_o mr._n sedgwick_n in_o his_o forementioned_a discourse_n pag._n 174._o that_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o blood_n and_o sprinkle_v which_o typify_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n gonfirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n be_v no_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v then_o with_o the_o israelite_n be_v confirm_v by_o blood_n exod._n 24._o 7._o moses_n take_v the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o read_v it_o in_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o say_v all_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v we_o will_v do_v and_o be_v obedient_a verse_n 8._o and_o moses_n take_v the_o blood_n and_o sprinkle_a it_o on_o the_o people_n and_o say_v behold_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v with_o you_o concern_v all_o these_o word_n now_o this_o very_a place_n be_v quote_v by_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 9_o 19_o he_o sprinkle_a both_o the_o book_n and_o the_o people_n verse_n 20._o say_v this_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o testament_n which_o god_n have_v enjoin_v you_o and_o express_o interpret_v it_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n verse_n 14._o and_o verse_n 23._o and_o therefore_o that_o covenant_n with_o that_o people_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o never_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n §_o 2._o to_o which_o we_o reply_v first_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o covenant_n the_o blood_n whereof_o moses_n sprinkle_a on_o the_o people_n in_o the_o forementioned_a exod._n 24._o 7_o 8._o can_v not_o possible_o be_v the_o law_n write_v in_o stone_n which_o will_v appear_v in_o a_o diligent_a examination_n of_o the_o word_n before_o and_o after_o verse_n 3_o 4._o moses_n come_v and_o tell_v the_o people_n all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o judgement_n and_o all_o the_o people_n answer_v with_o one_o voice_n and_o say_v all_o the_o word_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v we_o will_v do_v and_o moses_n write_v all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o rise_v up_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o build_v a_o altar_n etc._n etc._n verse_n 5._o and_o be_v send_v young_a man_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o offer_v burn_v offering_n and_o sacrifice_v peace_n offering_n of_o ox_n unto_o the_o lord_n verse_n 6._o and_o moses_n take_v half_a of_o the_o blood_n and_o put_v it_o in_o basin_n and_o half_o of_o the_o blood_n be_v sprinkle_a on_o the_o altar_n verse_n 7._o and_o he_o take_v the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o read_v in_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o say_v all_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v we_o will_v do_v and_o be_v obedient_a verse_n 8._o and_o moses_n take_v the_o blood_n and_o sprinkle_a it_o on_o the_o people_n and_o say_v behold_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v with_o you_o concern_v all_o these_o word_n now_o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o blood_n whereof_o be_v thus_o sprinkle_a on_o the_o people_n can_v not_o be_v the_o law_n write_v in_o stone_n appear_v most_o evident_o from_o the_o follow_a word_n verse_n 9_o then_o go_v up_o moses_n and_o aaron_n nadab_n and_o abihu_n and_o seventy_o of_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n and_o they_o see_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n etc._n etc._n verse_n 12._o and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n come_v up_o to_o i_o into_o the_o mount_n and_o be_v there_o and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o table_n of_o stone_n and_o a_o law_n and_o commandment_n which_o i_o have_v write_v that_o thou_o may_v teach_v they_o wherein_o first_o we_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o blood_n whereof_o be_v sprinkle_a on_o the_o people_n verse_n 8._o be_v express_o say_v verse_n 4._o to_o be_v write_v by_o moses_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o law_n write_v in_o stone_n be_v here_o express_o say_v to_o be_v write_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o second_o it_o be_v also_o as_o evident_a that_o moses_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o so_o much_o as_o receive_v the_o law_n write_v in_o stone_n from_o god_n till_o after_o he_o have_v sprinkle_a the_o blood_n of_o the_o forementioned_a covenant_n wherein_o the_o statute_n and_o judgement_n be_v contain_v upon_o the_o people_n so_o that_o the_o law_n write_v in_o stone_n therefore_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v the_o covenant_n the_o blood_n whereof_o be_v so_o sprinkle_v but_o be_v indeed_o another_o covenant_n and_o deliver_v at_o a_o distinct_a season_n and_o in_o a_o distinct_a method_n the_o one_o utter_v and_o declare_v by_o ●he_n mouth_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o audience_n of_o all_o the_o people_n the_o other_o deliver_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o mouth_n and_o ministration_n of_o moses_n only_o the_o one_o write_a with_o god_n own_o finger_n in_o the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n the_o other_o write_v in_o a_o book_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v according_o here_o call_v the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o the_o table_n of_o stone_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o way_n it_o clear_o appear_v that_o that_o covenant_n which_o as_o moses_n elsewhere_o assure_v we_o god_n himself_o with_o his_o own_o immediate_a mouth_n and_o voice_n declare_v unto_o israel_n and_o that_o in_o the_o audience_n of_o all_o the_o people_n deut._n 4._o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o be_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o respect_n as_o much_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o that_o make_v with_o our_o first_o parent_n for_o if_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n have_v no_o mediator_n so_o neither_o have_v this_o it_o be_v plain_a indeed_o that_o god_n make_v use_v of_o the_o ministration_n of_o moses_n in_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a covenant_n but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o promulgation_n of_o this_o for_o this_o be_v both_o write_a and_o declare_v immediate_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o mouth_n of_o god_n himself_o §_o 3._o but_o to_o return_v whereas_o mr._n sedgwick_n tell_v we_o that_o that_o covenant_n with_o that_o people_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o blood_n and_o sprinkle_v which_o typify_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o never_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o make_v no_o distinction_n thereon_o between_o the_o ceremonial_a covenant_n that_o be_v dedicate_v with_o blood_n