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book_n church_n know_v write_v 3,089 5 5.4567 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31329 The catechism for the curats, compos'd by the decree of the Council of Trent, and publish'd by command of Pope Pius the Fifth / faithfully translated into English.; Catechismus Romanus. English Catholic Church. 1687 (1687) Wing C1472; ESTC R16648 482,149 617

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ad_fw-la heliod_n chrysost_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr sacerd._n &_o hom._n 5._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la isaiae_n gregor_n hom._n 26._o in_o evang._n amb._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr cain_n c._n 4._o trid._n sess_n 14._o de_fw-la poenit._fw-la c._n 5._o can._n 7._o the_o pastor_n therefore_o shall_v teach_v these_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o holy_a synod_n of_o trent_n before_o lv._o the_o confirmation_n of_o what_o be_v say_v before_o and_o always_o deliver_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o if_o we_o attentive_o read_v the_o most_o holy_a father_n we_o shall_v every_v where_o meet_a with_o most_o plain_a testimony_n whereby_o it_o will_v be_v confirm_v that_o this_o sacrament_n and_o the_o law_n of_o sacramental_a confession_n which_o they_o call_v in_o greek_a exomologesis_fw-la and_o exagoreusis_n as_o receive_v from_o the_o very_a gospel_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n our_o lord_n but_o if_o we_o desire_v figure_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n also_o without_o 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three_o that_o approve_v this_o our_o catechism_n be_v st._n charles_n borromaeus_n who_o not_o only_o in_o his_o before_o cite_a epistle_n but_o also_o especial_o in_o this_o first_o synod_n which_o he_o have_v at_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1565._o where_o he_o command_v all_o clerk_n after_o that_o they_o shall_v attain_v to_o their_o ten_o year_n diligent_o to_o read_v this_o catechism_n four_o the_o same_o catechism_n be_v approve_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o beneventum_n anno_fw-la 1567._o where_o it_o be_v enjoin_v to_o all_o both_o curate_n and_o preacher_n of_o god_n word_n that_o for_o the_o discharge_v of_o their_o office_n they_o frequent_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n that_o catechism_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o pope_n command_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o which_o the_o church_n approve_v five_o it_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o ravenna_n 1568._o and_o there_o under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr 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explain_v the_o virtue_n and_o use_v of_o they_o in_o our_o vulgar_a german_a tongue_n according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o receiver_n according_a to_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o roman_a catechism_n a_o book_n true_o very_o profitable_a and_o very_o necessary_a for_o these_o time_n eight_o it_o be_v approve_v again_o a_o three_o time_n by_o st._n charles_n in_o a_o synod_n of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1571._o wherein_o it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o curate_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n make_v use_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a catechism_n nine_o it_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o synod_n at_o genua_n anno_fw-la 1574._o tit._n de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la elementis_fw-la à_fw-la parocho_fw-la tradendis_fw-la ten_o it_o be_v approve_v a_o four_o time_n by_o st._n charles_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1576._o where_o among_o those_o book_n which_o the_o curate_n ought_v to_o exhibit_v to_o the_o bishop_n at_o visitation_n the_o roman_a catechism_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v one_o eleven_o it_o be_v approve_v also_o a_o five_o time_n by_o the_o same_o st._n charles_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1579._o where_n concern_v the_o way_n of_o examine_v it_o be_v command_v that_o enquiry_n be_v make_v concern_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v whether_o they_o have_v the_o roman_a catechism_n and_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n thereof_o twelve_o it_o be_v approve_v the_o same_o year_n by_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o france_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o melun_n wherein_o many_o place_n but_o especial_o under_o those_o four_o title_n of_o baptism_n eucharist_n penance_n and_o order_n this_o catechism_n which_o there_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n it_o be_v so_o commend_v to_o the_o curate_n that_o by_o that_o catholic_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v judge_v altogether_o necessary_a for_o they_o and_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o for_o thus_o it_o be_v say_v there_o the_o curate_n be_v bind_v to_o teach_v their_o flock_n according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o pure_o and_o simple_o as_o may_v be_v and_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o which_o matter_n to_o wit_n in_o exhort_v the_o people_n use_v the_o common_a place_n of_o the_o roman_a catechism_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n concern_v all_o the_o sacrament_n which_o for_o that_o end_n be_v studious_o and_o accurate_o to_o be_v read_v by_o all_o curate_n moreover_o let_v the_o confessor_n as_o exact_o as_o may_v be_v follow_v the_o rule_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n in_o thing_n of_o this_o sort_n and_o in_o exercise_v work_n of_o piety_n thirteen_o it_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n anno_fw-la 1581._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o order_v now_o that_o every_o curate_n may_v discharge_v his_o office_n let_v he_o have_v the_o roman_a catechism_n in_o latin_a and_o french_a c._n 10._o fourteen_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o bourdeaux_n anno._n 1583._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o let_v the_o curate_n upon_o all_o holiday_n teach_v the_o people_n somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n which_o by_o our_o authority_n we_o enjoin_v they_o to_o have_v by_o they_o both_o in_o latin_a and_o french_a etc._n etc._n fifteenth_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o tours_n anno_fw-la 1583._o tit._n the_o professione_n &_o fidei_fw-la tuendae_fw-la curae_fw-la sixteenth_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o rheims_n 1583._o tit._n de_fw-fr curatis_fw-la seventeenth_o in_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o aqueia_n in_o france_n anno_fw-la 1585._o tit._n de_fw-fr parochis_fw-la where_o it_o be_v thus_o now_o that_o every_o curate_n may_v discharge_v his_o office_n let_v he_o have_v the_o roman_a catechism_n both_o in_o latin_a and_o french_a etc._n etc._n eighteenth_o in_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o tholous_a anno_fw-la 1590._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o we_o enjoin_v the_o curate_n that_o they_o have_v continual_o in_o their_o hand_n the_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n tit._n de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la nineteenth_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o avignion_n anno_fw-la 1594._o tit._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la parochi_fw-la let_v they_o diligent_o use_v the_o roman_a catechism_n twentiethly_fw-mi in_o the_o synod_n of_o aquileia_n anno_fw-la 1586._o whereof_o before_o i_o omit_v very_o many_o diocesan_n synod_n in_o which_o this_o our_o catechism_n be_v approve_v i_o omit_v also_o those_o doctor_n of_o very_a great_a note_n who_o assert_v that_o next_o to_o the_o canonical_a book_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v read_v with_o more_o safety_n and_o advantage_n than_o this_o catechism_n now_o these_o thing_n friendly_a reader_n be_v premise_v who_o can_v endure_v the_o boldness_n of_o they_o that_o despise_v this_o sacred_a work_n as_o a_o childish_a toy_n scorn_v to_o meddle_v with_o it_o and_o that_o for_o this_o only_a reason_n because_o it_o be_v call_v a_o catechism_n o_o miserable_o blind_a soul_n but_o to_o make_v those_o man_n blush_v all_o over_o for_o shame_n i_o entreat_v they_o to_o hear_v augustine_n valerius_n cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o verona_n a_o very_a dear_a friend_n to_o st._n charles_n borromaeus_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sacred_a college_n in_o his_o first_o book_n ad_fw-la acolythos_fw-la veronense●_n this_o catechism_n be_v publish_v three_o year_n ago_o by_o command_n of_o pope_n pius_n v._n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v of_o god_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o for_o the_o restore_n to_o we_o the_o ancient_a d_o scipline_n of_o the_o church_n a_o work_n so_o excellent_a if_o we_o regard_v the_o gravity_n or_o weight_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o word_n or_o expression_n that_o learned_a man_n judge_v that_o there_o have_v nothing_o more_o excellent_a be_v publish_v for_o these_o many_o age_n past_a for_o all_o thing_n be_v explain_v which_o belong_v to_o the_o instruct_v of_o soul_n and_o that_o in_o so_o good_a a_o order_n and_o with_o so_o great_a clearness_n and_o majesty_n that_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n teach_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n seem_v to_o teach_v all_o and_o man_n to_o hold_v their_o peace_n you_o that_o be_v somewhat_o age_v read_v this_o catechism_n seven_o time_n over_o and_o more_o than_o seven_o time_n for_o thereby_o you_o will_v get_v great_a advantage_n for_o if_o in_o history_n it_o be_v deliver_v that_o demosthenes_n thorough_o to_o commend_v eloquence_n describe_v thucydides_n eight_o time_n and_o for_o that_o end_n commit_v to_o memory_n all_o his_o oration_n so_o full_a of_o argument_n how_o much_o fit_a be_v it_o that_o you_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o aught_o to_o refer_v all_o your_o study_n to_o god_n glory_n and_o your_o own_o and_o other_o salvation_n shall_v diligent_o read_v yea_o and_o even_o to_o copy_v out_o eight_o time_n over_o this_o most_o excellent_a book_n dictate_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n write_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o publish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n vicar_n article_n iv_o the_o advantage_n and_o use_v of_o this_o catechism_n the_o advantage_n of_o this_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v so_o many_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v if_o heresy_n be_v to_o be_v prevent_v that_o the_o devil_n sow_v it_o not_o and_o that_o it_o disturb_v not_o catholic_o let_v the_o curate_n often_o explain_v this_o catechism_n if_o heresy_n by_o a_o unlucky_a and_o ominous_a birth_n be_v already_o spring_v up_o and_o be_v to_o be_v stifle_v let_v the_o curate_n often_o explain_v this_o catechism_n if_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v uncorrupt_a and_o sincere_a let_v the_o curate_n often_o explain_v this_o catechism_n if_o young_a clerk_n either_o in_o seminary_n or_o private_o be_v to_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o undertake_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a function_n let_v this_o catechism_n be_v often_o read_v to_o they_o if_o any_o one_o be_v mind_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n devout_o as_o be_v fit_v and_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o his_o neighbour_n let_v he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n this_o only_a catechism_n last_o if_o any_o priest_n be_v mind_v to_o prepare_v himself_o to_o hear_v confession_n to_o make_v sermon_n to_o direct_v soul_n let_v they_o use_v this_o only_a catechism_n for_o it_o be_v useful_a not_o in_o one_o respect_n only_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v observe_v from_o what_o be_v before_o note_v i_o will_v here_o show_v some_o of_o the_o more_o profitable_a the_o first_o way_n of_o use_v this_o catechism_n be_v enjoin_v in_o almost_o all_o synod_n both_o provincial_a and_o diocesan_n which_o be_v have_v after_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o wit_n
and_o undertake_v to_o lead_v a_o new_a way_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n it_o be_v but_o just_a not_o to_o grant_v baptism_n to_o any_o one_o that_o be_v unwilling_a to_o receive_v it_o or_o that_o refuse_v it_o but_o to_o they_o only_o who_o cheerful_o and_o free_o receive_v it_o wherefore_o by_o holy_a tradition_n it_o have_v be_v receive_v 7._o aug._n de_fw-fr poen_fw-mi medi●_n c._n 2._o d._n thom._n 2._o p._n q._n 68_o sect_n 7._o and_o always_o observe_v not_o to_o administer_v baptism_n to_o any_o before_o he_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o will_v it_o nay_o even_o in_o child_n and_o infant_n it_o must_v be_v suppose_v that_o that_o will_n be_v not_o want_v since_o the_o will_n of_o the_o church_n which_o answer_v for_o they_o be_v not_o obscure_a beside_o madman_n and_o furious_a 12._o thirty-nine_o wheter_n mad_a person_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o when_o d._n thom._n 3.3_o p._n q._n 86._o art_n 12._o who_o be_v sometime_o in_o their_o wit_n and_o then_o fall_v again_o into_o madness_n have_v at_o that_o time_n no_o will_n to_o receive_v baptism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v unless_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o life_n but_o when_o they_o be_v in_o such_o danger_n of_o life_n if_o before_o they_o begin_v to_o fall_v mad_a they_o give_v any_o token_n of_o their_o will_n to_o be_v baptize_v they_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v note_v .._o but_o if_o not_o we_o must_v abstain_v from_o administer_a it_o to_o such_o the_o same_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o they_o that_o sleep_n but_o if_o they_o never_o be_v in_o a_o sound_a mind_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o reason_n they_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n no_o otherwise_o than_o child_n be_v who_o want_v reason_n as_o both_o the_o authority_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n sufficient_o declare_v but_o beside_o the_o will_n of_o baptism_n 16.19_o xl._n three_o thing_n require_v in_o adult_a person_n to_o be_v baptize_v i'faith_o penance_n and_o a_o purpose_n to_o forsake_v sin_n marc._n 16.19_o faith_n also_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o attain_v the_o grace_n of_o that_o sacrament_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o will._n for_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n have_v teach_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o then_o there_o be_v need_n that_o every_o one_o repent_v of_o his_o sin_n and_o of_o his_o ill-spent_a life_n and_o resolve_v for_o the_o future_a to_o abstain_v from_o all_o sin_n for_o otherwise_o he_o that_o desire_v baptism_n so_o as_o that_o he_o will_v not_o amend_v his_o custom_n of_o sin_v be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v reject_v for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o grace_n and_o virtue_n of_o baptism_n as_o the_o mind_n and_o purpose_n of_o those_o be_v who_o never_o put_v to_o themselves_o a_o end_n of_o sin_v see_v therefore_o that_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o this_o end_n that_o we_o may_v put_v on_o christ_n and_o be_v join_v with_o he_o it_o be_v plain_o manifest_a that_o he_o be_v deserve_o to_o be_v reject_v from_o holy_a baptism_n who_o purpose_v to_o persevere_v in_o sin_n and_o vice_n note_v but_o especial_o because_o none_o of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n be_v to_o be_v undertake_v in_o vain_a and_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o grace_n of_o righteousness_n and_o salvation_n that_o baptism_n will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o he_o who_o purpose_v to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o flesh_n 8.1_o rom._n 8.1_o and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o spirit_n although_o as_o to_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o without_o all_o doubt_n he_o do_v receive_v the_o perfect_a reason_n thereof_o only_o if_o so_o be_v when_o he_o be_v right_o baptize_v he_o purpose_v to_o receive_v what_o by_o holy_a church_n be_v administer_v wherefore_o the_o prince_n of_o apostle_n answer_v to_o that_o great_a multitude_n which_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v be_v prick_v at_o the_o heart_n 2.50_o act._n 2.50_o ask_v of_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v do_v penance_n say_v he_o and_o be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o and_o in_o another_o place_n do_v penance_n and_o be_v convert_v that_o your_o sin_n may_v be_v blot_v out_o and_o s._n paul_n write_v to_o the_o roman_n plain_o show_v he_o who_o be_v baptiz_v d_o that_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o ought_v to_o die_v to_o sin_n and_o therefore_o he_o warn_v we_o not_o to_o yield_v our_o member_n as_o weapon_n of_o iniquity_n to_o sin_n but_o to_o yield_v ourselves_o to_o god_n as_o those_o that_o be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a now_o if_o the_o faithful_a often_o meditate_v on_o these_o thing_n be_v xli_o how_o profitable_a this_o doctrine_n of_o baptism_n be_v they_o will_v be_v compel_v earnest_o to_o admire_v that_o infinite_a goodness_n of_o god_n who_o be_v lead_v by_o his_o own_o mercy_n only_o have_v bestow_v so_o singular_a and_o so_o divine_a a_o benefit_n upon_o they_o who_o deserve_v no_o such_o matter_n and_o then_o when_o they_o put_v before_o their_o eye_n how_o free_a their_o life_n ought_v to_o be_v from_o every_o crime_n who_o be_v adorn_v with_o so_o great_a a_o gift_n they_o will_v easy_o understand_v that_o this_o be_v first_o of_o all_o require_v of_o christian_n to_o study_v to_o lead_v every_o day_n of_o their_o life_n so_o holy_o and_o religious_o as_o if_o that_o very_a day_n they_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o grace_n of_o baptism_n although_o to_o inflame_v their_o soul_n with_o the_o study_n of_o true_a piety_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o profitable_a than_o for_o the_o pastor_n diligent_o to_o explain_v what_o the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n be_v of_o these_o thing_n therefore_o because_o it_o must_v often_o be_v treat_v sin_n xlii_o the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n the_o fi_fw-la st_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o the_o faithful_a may_v the_o better_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o dignity_n and_o never_o suffer_v themselves_o at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v cast_v down_o thence_o by_o any_o wile_n or_o violence_n of_o the_o adversary_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o teach_v they_o this_o thing_n first_o of_o all_o that_o sin_n whether_o contract_v by_o birth_n from_o our_o first-parent_n or_o commit_v of_o ourselves_o although_o it_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o it_o seem_v not_o able_a to_o be_v imagine_v by_o the_o admirable_a virtue_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v remit_v and_o pardon_v this_o be_v long_o before_o prophesy_v by_o ezekiel_n 36.25_o ezek._n 36.25_o by_o who_o our_o lord_n god_n say_v thus_o i_o will_v pour_v clean_a water_n upon_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v cleanse_v from_o all_o your_o filthithiness_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o corithian_o after_o a_o long_a reckon_n up_o of_o sin_n 6.11_o 1_o cor._n 6.11_o subjoin_v and_o these_o thing_n you_o be_v but_o you_o be_v wash_v but_o you_o be_v sanctify_v and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o docttine_n have_v be_v always_o deliver_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o s._n austin_n in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n testify_v thus_o 5._o lib._n 1_o de_fw-la peccat_fw-la meet_v &_o remiss_a c_o 15_o eph._n 85_o ante_fw-la medium_n sess_n 5._o can_n 5._o by_o carnal_a generation_n we_o contract_v only_o original_a sin_n but_o by_o regeneration_n of_o the_o spirit_n there_o be_v forgiveness_n not_o only_o of_o orginal_a but_o also_o of_o wilful_a sin_n and_o s._n hierom_n to_o oceanus_n all_o sin_n say_v he_o in_o baptism_n be_v forgive_v and_o that_o no_o one_o may_v doubt_v any_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n after_o the_o definition_n of_o other_o council_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v declare_v the_o same_o thing_n when_o she_o decree_v a_o anathema_n against_o those_o who_o presume_v to_o think_v otherwise_o or_o who_o doubt_v not_o to_o assert_v that_o though_o in_o baptism_n sin_n be_v forgive_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o take_v away_o or_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n but_o raze_v or_o scare_v in_o a_o manner_n so_o that_o the_o root_n of_o sin_n yet_o remain_v fasten_v in_o the_o soul_n for_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a synod_n god_n hate_v nothing_o in_o the_o regenerate_v because_o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o those_o who_o be_v true_o bury_v with_o christ_n by_o baptism_n into_o death_n who_o walk_v not_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o put_v off_o the_o old_a man_n and_o put_v on_o the_o new_a which_o be_v create_v according_a to_o god_n they_o be_v make_v innocent_a spotless_a pure_a without_o hurt_n and_o love_v of_o god_n of_o this_o effect_n of_o baptism_n see_v aug._n lib._n 1._o
the_o catechism_n for_o the_o curate_n compose_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o publish_a by_o command_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o faithful_o translate_v into_o english_a permissv_v superiorum_n london_n print_v by_o henry_n hill_n printer_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n for_o his_o household_n and_o chapel_n for_o he_o and_o matthew_n turner_n m.dc.lxxxvii_o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o catechism_n article_n i._n why_o and_o when_o the_o synod_n of_o trent_n decree_v that_o this_o catechism_n shall_v be_v publish_a when_o all_o thing_n be_v full_a of_o hatred_n and_o dissension_n especial_o those_o prince_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v of_o god_n almost_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o thing_n 667._o vide_fw-la diploma_n in_fw-la bullario_fw-la p._n 667._o differ_v among_o themselves_o when_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v now_o almost_o pull_v and_o tear_v to_o piece_n with_o schism_n and_o heresy_n paul_n iii_o of_o sacred_a memory_n willing_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o those_o so_o great_a evil_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n 1537._o appoint_v a_o general_n council_n at_o mantua_n but_o beyond_o expectation_n and_o by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n the_o city_n mantua_n can_v not_o be_v grant_v the_o church_n for_o this_o purpose_n unless_o upon_o certain_a condition_n very_o far_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o liberty_n which_o for_o just_a reason_n be_v not_o yield_v to_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v choice_n of_o another_o place_n nor_o do_v any_o seem_v more_o fit_a and_o convenient_a than_o vincentia_fw-la a_o city_n large_a enough_o indeed_o and_o under_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o grant_v it_o be_v both_o safe_a and_o convenient_a to_o all_o wherefore_o thither_o a_o general_n council_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n 1538._o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v charles_n the_o emperor_n and_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o therefore_o he_o and_o both_o those_o prince_n come_v to_o nice_a their_o ambassador_n be_v send_v before_o to_o vincentia_fw-la to_o prepare_v for_o the_o council_n there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n but_o only_o a_o truce_n be_v agree_v upon_o for_o ten_o year_n now_o hitherto_o the_o council_n be_v once_o and_o again_o appoint_v and_o put_v off_o almost_o three_o whole_a year_n which_o time_n be_v spend_v the_o holy_a pope_n impatient_a at_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o soul_n alter_v the_o place_n and_o have_v choose_v the_o city_n of_o trent_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o german_n especial_o there_o he_o anew_o denounce_v a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n 1542._o a_o bull_n be_v no_o soon_o send_v to_o the_o prince_n but_o unhappy_o fresh_a war_n be_v vigorous_o pursue_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n whence_o a_o thousand_o disturbance_n arise_v on_o every_o side_n the_o council_n can_v not_o be_v begin_v before_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o december_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1645._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o behold_v how_o great_o luther_n heresy_n creep_v abroad_o and_o impiety_n the_o child_n of_o war_n have_v overspread_v almost_o all_o europe_n and_o there_o scarce_o remain_v so_o much_o as_o the_o bare_a shadow_n of_o religion_n now_o to_o take_v away_o and_o reform_v these_o evil_n the_o father_n from_o all_o part_n hasten_v together_o to_o trent_n but_o good_a god_n the_o work_n appear_v infinite_a and_o in_o the_o lake_n lerna_n there_o be_v not_o only_o one_o hydra_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o the_o work_n require_v many_o hand_n which_o that_o the_o father_n may_v furnish_v with_o arm_n they_o undertake_v to_o inform_v the_o 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which_o abound_v with_o heresy_n and_o wherewith_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o simple_a every_o where_o be_v deceive_v and_o scarce_o be_v there_o any_o one_o well_o ground_v in_o the_o faith_n wherefore_o the_o father_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o trent_n 4._o the_o preface_n of_o the_o catechism_n p._n 4._o be_v earnest_o desirous_a to_o apply_v some_o wholesome_a remedy_n to_o this_o so_o great_a and_o dangerous_a evil_n think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o determine_v some_o of_o the_o point_n of_o catholic_a doctrine_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o our_o time_n but_o hold_v it_o further_o necessary_a to_o appoint_v some_o certain_a way_n and_o rule_n of_o instruct_v christian_a people_n in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o faith_n which_o in_o all_o church_n they_o be_v to_o observe_v to_o who_o be_v lawful_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n observe_v o_o you_o pastor_n and_o own_o this_o your_o book_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o undertake_v and_o publish_v for_o your_o sake_n but_o also_o the_o use_n of_o it_o by_o the_o very_a council_n be_v thus_o appoint_v you_o that_o the_o faithful_a may_v come_v with_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n of_o mind_n to_o the_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n 7._o sess_n 24._o de_fw-la reformat_fw-la c_o 7._o this_o holy_a synod_n command_v all_o bishop_n that_o not_o only_a when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v minister_v to_o the_o people_n by_o themselves_o they_o first_o explain_v the_o use_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o receiver_n but_o also_o if_o there_o be_v need_n and_o if_o it_o can_v convenient_o be_v do_v that_o they_o endeavour_v the_o same_o may_v be_v pious_o and_o prudent_o observe_v by_o all_o curate_n even_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n according_a to_o a_o form_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o holy_a synod_n in_o a_o catechism_n concern_v all_o the_o sacrament_n which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o have_v faithful_o translate_v into_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o by_o all_o curate_n to_o be_v explain_v to_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v for_o what_o reason_n and_o for_o who_o sake_n the_o holy_a synod_n of_o trent_n decree_v this_o holy_a work_n to_o be_v publish_v and_o from_o what_o be_v before_o cite_v it_o be_v not_o dark_o hint_v that_o even_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o council_n the_o father_n foresee_v it_o to_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o decree_v or_o at_o least_o which_o be_v very_o certain_a they_o appoint_v in_o the_o eighteen_o session_n which_o be_v the_o second_o under_o pope_n pius_fw-la iu._n that_o this_o sacred_a work_n shall_v be_v compose_v s._n charles_n borromaeus_n then_o procure_v and_o with_o incredible_a diligence_n promote_a whatsoever_o be_v profitable_a for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n for_o when_o it_o be_v there_o decree_v concern_v the_o choice_n of_o book_n and_o certain_a father_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o all_o pernicious_a and_o suspect_a book_n shall_v be_v set_v aside_o and_o prohibit_v by_o the_o council_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n decree_v concern_v the_o remedy_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o that_o postiferous_a doctrine_n i._n e._n concern_v the_o publish_n our_o catechism_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o father_n choose_v which_o we_o shall_v name_v by_o and_o by_o to_o labour_v in_o so_o great_a a_o work_n this_o plain_o appear_v from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o session_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v concern_v the_o index_n of_o book_n and_o make_v our_o catechism_n for_o thus_o it_o say_v the_o holy_a synod_n celebrate_v in_o the_o second_o session_n under_o our_o most_o holy_a lord_n pope_n pius_n iv_o have_v commit_v to_o certain_a father_n choose_v for_o that_o end_n the_o consideration_n of_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v
ini●ientur_fw-la c._n ●_o l._n 2._o c._n 104._o ascribe_v so_o much_o to_o this_o sacrament_n that_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o say_v that_o novatus_n the_o heretic_n can_v not_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o when_o he_o be_v baptize_v he_o be_v not_o sign_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o chrism_n in_o his_o great_a sickness_n but_o of_o this_o matter_n we_o have_v most_o clear_a testimony_n both_o from_o s._n ambrose_n which_o he_o write_v concern_v those_o who_o be_v initiate_v and_o also_o from_o s._n austin_n in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o write_v against_o the_o epistle_n of_o petili●●_n the_o donatist_n both_o of_o which_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o sacrament_n that_o they_o teach_v and_o confirm_v it_o by_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n wherefore_o the_o one_o testify_v that_o those_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n 5.5_o eph._n 4.30_o psal_n 132._o rom._n 5.5_o grieve_v not_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n whereby_o you_o be_v seal_v and_o the_o other_o that_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o psalm_n as_o the_o ointment_n on_o the_o head_n which_o go_v down_o to_o the_o beard_n even_o aaron_n beard_n as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o same_o apostle_n the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v shed_v abroad_o in_o our_o heart_n through_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v give_v we_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n that_o confirmation_n be_v a_o sacrament_n see_v it_o prove_v ambr._n de_fw-fr sacr._n lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o l._n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-it c._n 6._o &_o 7._o item_n aug._n de_fw-fr trinit_fw-la lib._n 15._o c._n 26._o &_o in_o epist_n joan._n tract_n 3._o &_o 6._o &_o in_o psal_n 26._o and_o above_o all_o these_o tertul._n lib._n the_o resurr_n carn_v cypr._n epist_n 7._o origen_n hom_n 9_o in_o levit._n hieron_n contra_fw-la lucifer_n cyril_n hierot_n catech._n 2._o but_o although_o by_o melchiade_n it_o be_v say_v that_o baptism_n be_v very_o near_o join_v to_o confirmation_n baptism_n iv_o the_o difference_n of_o confirmation_n and_o baptism_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v the_o same_o sacrament_n but_o far_o disjoin_v from_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o truth_n of_o grace_n which_o all_o the_o sacrament_n do_v several_o give_v and_o the_o truth_n also_o of_o the_o sensible_a thing_n which_o signify_v that_o grace_n do_v make_v they_o to_o be_v various_a and_o different_a sacrament_n epist_n ad_fw-la episc_n hisp_n in_o medio_fw-la since_o therefore_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n man_n be_v beget_v to_o a_o new_a life_n difference_n the_o first_o difference_n but_o by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n those_o who_o be_v already_o beget_v grow_v to_o be_v man_n and_o put_v away_o childishness_n 12.11_o 1_o cor._n 12.11_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_a how_o much_o difference_n there_o be_v in_o the_o natural_a life_n betwixt_o generation_n and_o growth_n in_o stature_n the_o same_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o baptism_n which_o regenerate_v we_o and_o confirmation_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o we_o increase_v and_o receive_v perfect_a strength_n of_o mind_n beside_o second_o the_o second_o because_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a and_o distinct_a kind_n of_o sacrament_n when_o the_o soul_n run_v into_o any_o new_a difficulty_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v that_o as_o we_o want_v the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n to_o reform_v the_o soul_n by_o faith_n so_o also_o it_o be_v very_o expedient_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v strengthen_v or_o confirm_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v terrify_v by_o the_o fear_n or_o danger_n of_o any_o pain_n punishment_n or_o death_n from_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sacred_a chrism_n of_o confirmation_n it_o be_v thence_o plain_o gather_v that_o the_o reason_n or_o nature_n of_o this_o sacrament_n citato_fw-la loc._n citato_fw-la be_v plain_o divers_a from_o that_o of_o baptism_n wherefore_o pope_n melchiade_n accurate_o prosecute_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o write_v thus_o in_o baptism_n man_n be_v lift_v into_o the_o camp_n but_o in_o confirmation_n he_o be_v arm_v for_o the_o battle_n in_o the_o font_n of_o baptism_n the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v fullness_n of_o innocence_n but_o in_o confirmation_n he_o give_v perfection_n of_o grace_n in_o baptism_n we_o be_v regenerate_v to_o life_n regeneration_n by_o itself_o save_v those_o that_o receive_v baptism_n in_o peace_n but_o confirmation_n adorn_v and_o prepare_v for_o the_o encounter_n but_o these_o thing_n have_v not_o only_o be_v deliver_v by_o other_o council_n but_o especial_o decree_v by_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o trent_n so_o that_o we_o may_v not_o now_o not_o only_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n but_o neither_o may_v we_o by_o any_o mean_n doubt_v hereof_o laod._n can_v 48._o meli._n c._n 6._o florent_fw-la &_o constant_a trid._n sess_n 7._o but_o because_o it_o be_v show_v before_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o teach_v of_o all_o the_o sacrament_n in_o common_a confirmation_n v._o christ_n the_o author_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n of_o who_o they_o have_v their_o beginning_n we_o must_v therefore_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n here_o of_o confirmation_n that_o the_o faithful_a may_v be_v more_o affect_v with_o the_o sanctity_n of_o this_o sacrament_n the_o pastor_n therefore_o must_v teach_v that_o christ_n our_o lord_n be_v not_o only_o the_o author_n thereof_o as_o s._n fabian_n bishop_n of_o rome_n witness_n initio_fw-la epist_n 2._o initio_fw-la but_o appoint_v the_o rite_n of_o chrism_n and_o the_o word_n which_o holy_a church_n use_v in_o the_o administration_n thereof_o which_o thing_n be_v easy_o allow_v by_o they_o who_o confess_v confirmation_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n see_v that_o all_o sacred_a mystery_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a nature_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v institute_v by_o any_o but_o by_o god_n himself_o and_o now_o we_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o part_n thereof_o chrism_n vi_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n be_v chrism_n and_o first_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o which_o be_v call_v chrism_n which_o name_n be_v borrow_a from_o the_o greek_n although_o thereby_o profane_a writer_n signify_v any_o sort_n of_o ointment_n yet_o sacred_a writer_n have_v make_v use_n thereof_o by_o a_o common_a custom_n of_o speech_n to_o signify_v that_o ointment_n only_o which_o be_v make_v of_o oil_n and_o balsam_n with_o the_o solemn_a consecration_n of_o the_o bishop_n wherefore_o the_o two_o aforesaid_a corporeal_a thing_n make_v the_o matter_n of_o confirmation_n which_o composition_n of_o divers_a thing_n as_o it_o declare_v the_o manifold_a grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v confirm_v so_o do_v it_o also_o show_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o sacrament_n now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n both_o holy_a church_n and_o council_n have_v always_o teach_v and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o s._n dennys_n and_o very_o many_o other_o of_o the_o grave_a father_n but_o chief_o by_o pope_n fabian_n orient_n epist_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d episc_n orient_n who_o witness_n that_o the_o apostle_n receive_v of_o the_o lord_n the_o confection_n of_o chrism_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o we_o see_v aug._n in_o ps_n 44._o vers_fw-la 9_o &_o lib._n 13._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la cap._n 27._o greg._n in_o 1._o cap._n cant._n conc._n laod._n c._n 48._o &_o carth._n 2._o c._n 3._o &_o 3._o cap._n 39_o diony_n de_fw-fr eccl._n hierar_fw-it c._n 2._o &_o 4._o of_o the_o oil_n see_v amb._n in_o ps_n 118._o &_o lib._n de_fw-fr spirit_n sanct._n cap._n 3._o cypr._n epist_n 70._o nor_o can_v any_o other_o matter_n than_o that_o of_o chrism_n confirmation_n vii_o why_o chrism_n appoint_v the_o matter_n of_o confirmation_n seem_v more_o proper_a to_o declare_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o this_o sacrament_n for_o oil_n which_o be_v fat_a and_o be_v natural_o durable_a and_o spread_v itself_o do_v lively_o express_v that_o fullness_n of_o grace_n which_o through_o the_o holy_a ghost_n run_v down_o from_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o be_v pour_v upon_o his_o member_n as_o the_o ointment_n which_o run_v down_o aaron_n beard_n even_o to_o the_o skirt_n of_o his_o garment_n 1.16_o psal_n 132_o 2._o psal_n 4.48_o joh._n 1.16_o for_o god_n anoint_v he_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o his_o fellow_n and_o of_o his_o fullness_n have_v we_o all_o receive_v now_o what_o else_o do_v balsam_n who_o smell_n be_v most_o pleasant_a signify_v but_o that_o the_o faithful_a when_o by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n they_o be_v perfect_v send_v abroad_o such_o a_o sweetness_n of_o all_o virtue_n as_o that_o they_o can_v say_v with_o the_o apostle_n 2._o 2_o cor._n 2._o we_o be_v the_o sweet_a savour_n of_o christ_n
hom_n de_fw-fr prod._n judae_n amb._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr sacram._n c._n 4._o which_o thing_n propitiation_n lxxxiv_o mass_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n both_o of_o praise_n and_o of_o propitiation_n since_o they_o be_v thus_o without_o all_o doubt_n it_o may_v be_v teach_v what_o the_o holy_a synod_n have_v explain_v that_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v not_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n only_o or_o a_o bare_a commemoration_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v do_v on_o the_o cross_n but_o it_o be_v also_o true_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n wherewith_o god_n be_v appease_v and_o render_v propitious_a to_o we_o trid._n sess_n 22._o de_fw-fr sacr._n missae_fw-la c._n 2._o &_o can_v 3._o wherefore_o if_o with_o a_o clean_a heart_n mercy_n lxxxv_o who_o offer_v mass_n as_o he_o ought_v obtain_v mercy_n and_o ardent_a faith_n and_o true_o affect_v with_o inward_a grief_n for_o our_o wickedness_n we_o sacrifice_v and_o offer_v this_o most_o holy_a host_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o we_o shall_v obtain_v of_o the_o lord_n mercy_n and_o grace_n to_o help_v we_o in_o due_a time_n for_o with_o the_o sweet_a savour_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n the_o lord_n be_v so_o delight_v 19_o heb._n 4_o 19_o that_o bestow_v upon_o we_o the_o gift_n of_o grace_n and_o penance_n he_o pardon_v we_o our_o sin_n wherefore_o this_o also_o be_v the_o solemn_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n as_o often_o as_o the_o commemoration_n of_o this_o host_n be_v celebrate_v so_o often_o the_o work_n of_o our_o salvation_n be_v exercise_v to_o wit_n those_o most_o plentiful_a fruit_n of_o that_o bloody_a host_n flow_v upon_o we_o throw_v this_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n and_o then_o the_o curate_n shall_v teach_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v such_o dead_a lxxxvi_o mass_o profitable_a both_o in_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a that_o it_o profit_v not_o the_o offerer_n and_o the_o receiver_n only_o but_o all_o the_o faithful_a also_o whether_o they_o remain_v alive_a with_o we_o on_o the_o earth_n or_o be_v already_o dead_a in_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o full_o expiate_v for_o according_a to_o the_o most_o certain_a tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n sym._n trid._n sym._n it_o be_v no_o less_o profitable_a to_o offer_v for_o these_o than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o sin_n punishment_n satisfaction_n or_o any_o other_o calamity_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o live_n whence_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a private_a lxxxvii_o mass_o never_o to_o be_v cal'ld_v private_a that_o all_o mass_n be_v to_o be_v account_v common_a as_o pertain_v to_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o salvation_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a now_o this_o sacrifice_n have_v many_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n mass_n lxxxviii_o why_o so_o many_o ceremony_n in_o mass_n and_o those_o very_a remarkable_a and_o solemn_a whereof_o none_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v superfluous_a or_o vain_a but_o all_o tend_v to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o majesty_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sacrifice_n may_v shine_v the_o more_o glorious_o and_o that_o the_o faithful_a in_o behold_v those_o save_a mystery_n may_v be_v excite_v to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o those_o divine_a thing_n which_o be_v hide_v in_o that_o sacrifice_n but_o of_o these_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o we_o speak_v more●_n both_o because_o this_o argument_n seem_v to_o require_v a_o large_a explication_n than_o be_v suitable_a to_o our_o intend_a purpose_n and_o also_o because_o the_o priest_n will_v have_v in_o readiness_n almost_o innumerable_a book_n and_o commentary_n which_o have_v be_v write_v concern_v this_o matter_n by_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o learned_a men._n thus_o far_o therefore_o shall_v suffice_v with_o god_n assistance_n to_o have_v explain_v the_o more_o weighty_a head_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o eucharist_n both_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o also_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n as_o the_o frailty_n and_o weakness_n of_o human_a nature_n be_v know_v to_o all_o man_n and_o every_o one_o easy_o feel_v it_o by_o experience_n in_o himself_o penance_n i._o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n so_o how_o necessary_a the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n be_v no_o one_o can_v be_v ignorant_a but_o if_o we_o ought_v to_o weigh_v the_o diligence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o pastor_n in_o every_o point_n by_o the_o greatness_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o handle_v we_o must_v by_o all_o mean_n confess_v that_o they_o will_v never_o be_v diligent_a enough_o in_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o point_n but_o yet_o by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o diligent_o must_v they_o treat_v of_o this_o sacrament_n than_o of_o baptism_n because_o baptism_n be_v only_o once_o administer_v and_o may_v not_o be_v iterate_v but_o there_o be_v room_n for_o penance_n and_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o repeat_v it_o so_o oft_o as_o we_o happen_v to_o sin_n after_o baptism_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 8._o sess_n 6._o de_fw-fr just._n c._n 14._o &_o sess_n 4._o de_fw-la poenit._fw-la c._n 3._o in_o c._n 3._o isai_n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la rvit_fw-la jerusalem_n &_o ep._n 8._o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o those_o who_o slip_n or_o fall_v into_o sin_n after_o baptism_n no_o otherwise_o than_o baptism_n be_v to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o regenerate_v and_o that_o know_a sentence_n of_o st._n hierom_n be_v great_o approve_v by_o all_o who_o from_o his_o time_n downward_o have_v treat_v of_o divine_a matter_n that_o penance_n be_v a_o second_o table_n or_o plank_n for_o as_o in_o a_o ship-wreck_n there_o be_v one_o refuge_n for_o save_v of_o life_n leave_v if_o haply_o one_o may_v lay_v hold_n of_o a_o break_a plank_n of_o the_o ship-wreck_n so_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o innocence_n of_o baptism_n unless_o a_o man_n make_v haste_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o plank_n of_o penance_n without_o doubt_n there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o his_o salvation_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v speak_v not_o to_o the_o pastor_n only_o but_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a also_o to_o stir_v they_o up_o lest_o haply_o they_o may_v be_v reprehend_v just_o for_o their_o carelessness_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o all_o the_o most_o necessary_a for_o first_o be_v mindful_a of_o their_o common_a frailty_n they_o ought_v with_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o wish_v that_o be_v assist_v with_o divine_a help_n they_o may_v proceed_v forward_o in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o any_o fall_n or_o slip._n but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v offend_v then_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o infinite_a kindness_n of_o god_n who_o as_o the_o good_a shep-herd_n be_v use_v to_o bind_v up_o the_o wound_n of_o his_o sheep_n and_o to_o heal_v they_o they_o shall_v consider_v that_o this_o most_o wholesome_a medicine_n of_o penance_n be_v never_o to_o be_v put_v off_o to_o another_o time_n of_o penance_n have_v write_v among_o the_o ancient_a father_n tertul._n one_o book_n s._n cyprian_n many_o epistle_n and_o one_o book_v de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la pacianus_n one_o book_n and_o two_o epistle_n to_o sympronianus_n and_o of_o penance_n and_o confession_n see_v paraen_fw-la ad_fw-la poenit._fw-la s._n ambrose_n two_o book_n of_o penance_n s._n chrysostom_n ten_o homily_n and_o a_o sermon_n of_o penance_n ephrem_fw-la a_o book_n and_o a_o sermon_n of_o penance_n s._n fulgentius_n two_o book_n to_o euthymius_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n gregory_n nyssen_n a_o discourse_n of_o penance_n basil_n one_o homily_n postrema_fw-la variarum_fw-la s._n austin_n one_o book_n of_o true_a and_o false_a penance_n and_o one_o remarkable_a book_n of_o the_o medicine_n of_o penance_n add_v to_o these_o mark_v the_o hermit_n who_o have_v one_o book_n extant_a of_o penance_n but_o cautious_o to_o be_v read_v de_fw-fr eo_fw-la vide_fw-la bellarmin_n de_fw-fr script_n eccles_n he_o that_o have_v not_o the_o father_n above_o cite_v may_v see_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o gratian_n concern_v penance_n seven_o distinction_n now_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o the_o matter_n penance_n ii_o the_o manifold_a acceptation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o penance_n the_o various_a force_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n be_v first_o to_o be_v explain_v lest_o any_o body_n shall_v be_v lead_v into_o error_n by_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n for_o some_o take_v penance_n for_o satisfaction_n other_o very_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o catholic_a faith_n suppose_v that_o penance_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o time_n past_a define_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o new_a life_n it_o must_v be_v teach_v therefore_o that_o the_o signification_n of_o this_o name_n be_v manifold_a for_o first_o first_o the_o first_o penance_n be_v
the_o other_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v also_o call_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n compunction_n of_o heart_n 2.12_o chrysost_n de_fw-fr compunct_a co●dis_fw-la isidor_n de_fw-fr summo_fw-la bono_fw-mi l._n 2.12_o who_o be_v please_v to_o entitle_v the_o book_n they_o write_v of_o contrition_n to_o be_v of_o compunction_n of_o the_o heart_n rather_o for_o as_o swell_a ulcer_n be_v cut_v with_o a_o knife_n that_o the_o poisonous_a corruption_n may_v be_v let_v forth_o so_o our_o heart_n be_v cut_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o penknife_n of_o contrition_n that_o the_o deadly_a poison_n of_o sin_n may_v run_v out_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o prophet_n joel_n 2.21_o joel_n 2.21_o a_o cut_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v you_o convert_v to_o i_o say_v he_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n in_o fast_v and_o in_o weep_v and_o in_o mourn_v and_o cut_v your_o heart_n but_o that_o the_o great_a and_o deep_a grief_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o sin_n commit_v grief_n xxxv_o contrition_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a grief_n so_o that_o no_o great_a can_v be_v imagine_v will_v be_v easy_a to_o evidence_n by_o these_o reason_n for_o whereas_o perfect_a contrition_n be_v a_o act_n of_o love_n 3._o the_o first_o reason_n 1_o joh._n 3._o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o filial_a fear_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o measure_n both_o of_o love_n and_o contrition_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o contrition_n have_v join_v with_o it_o the_o most_o vehement_a grief_n of_o mind_n for_o as_o god_n be_v to_o be_v love_v above_o all_o thing_n so_o those_o thing_n which_o estrange_v we_o from_o god_n be_v to_o be_v hate_v above_o all_o thing_n wherein_o this_o be_v also_o observable_a note_v that_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o speak_v be_v signify_v in_o sacred_a scripture_n the_o greatness_n of_o love_n and_o of_o contrition_n of_o charity_n it_o be_v say_v thou_o shall_v love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n and_o again_o as_o to_o contrition_n the_o lord_n cry_v out_o by_o the_o prophet_n be_v you_o convert_v with_o your_o whole_a heart_n beside_o reason_n the_o second_o reason_n if_o as_o god_n be_v the_o supreme_a good_a among_o all_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v love_v and_o so_o sin_n the_o great_a evil_n among_o all_o the_o thing_n that_o man_n ought_v to_o hate_v this_o follow_v that_o for_o what_o cause_n we_o confess_v that_o god_n be_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v love_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n again_o we_o must_v needs_o hate_v sin_n above_o all_o thing_n but_o that_o the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v put_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o we_o may_v not_o sin_n though_o it_o be_v to_o save_v out_o very_a life_n those_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n plain_o teach_v we_o 8.35_o matt._n 10.27_o mar._n 16.25_o mar._n 8.35_o he_o that_o love_v father_n or_o mother_n more_o than_o i_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o i_o and_o he_o that_o will_v save_v his_o life_n shall_v lose_v it_o but_o this_o also_o must_v be_v observe_v reason_n the_o three_o reason_n that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o end_n or_o measure_v prescribe_v to_o charity_n as_o s._n bernard_n testify_v inod_n lib._n de_fw-fr di●●gendo_fw-la deo_fw-la circa_fw-la inod_n for_o say_v he_o the_o measure_n of_o love_a god_n be_v to_o love_v he_o without_o measure_n so_o there_o be_v no_o measure_n define_v to_o the_o detestation_n of_o sin_n beside_o 13_o xxxvi_o contrition_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o vehement_a deut._n 4.27_o hierem._n 2d_o 13_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v not_o only_o the_o great_a but_o also_o the_o most_o vehement_a and_o therefore_o perfect_a and_o exclude_v all_o slothfulness_n and_o laziness_n for_o in_o deuteronomy_n it_o be_v write_v when_o thou_o shall_v seek_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n thou_o shall_v find_v he_o if_o notwithstanding_o thou_o shall_v seek_v he_o with_o thy_o whole_a heart_n and_o in_o the_o tribulation_n of_o thy_o soul_n and_o in_o jeremy_n you_o shall_v seek_v i_o and_o shall_v find_v i_o when_o you_o shall_v seek_v i_o with_o your_o whole_a heart_n and_o i_o will_v be_v find_v of_o you_o say_v the_o lord_n now_o although_o we_o can_v get_v to_o make_v it_o perfect_a true_a xxxvii_o contrition_n though_o imperfect_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v true_a yet_o our_o contrition_n may_v be_v true_a and_o efficacious_a for_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o sense_n more_o affect_v we_o than_o spiritual_a thing_n wherefore_o sometime_o some_o man_n be_v more_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o child_n than_o for_o the_o filthiness_n of_o their_o sin_n the_o same_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v sanctis_fw-la xxxviii_o tear_n though_o to_o be_v desire_v yet_o not_o necessary_a serm._n 41._o de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la if_o tear_n follow_v not_o the_o bitterness_n of_o grief_n which_o yet_o in_o penance_n be_v much_o to_o be_v wish_v and_o commend_v for_o s._n augustine_n sentence_n in_o this_o case_n be_v very_o excellent_a the_o bowel_n of_o christian_a charity_n say_v he_o be_v not_o in_o thou_o if_o thou_o lament_v the_o body_n from_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v depart_v but_o do_v not_o lament_v the_o soul_n from_o which_o god_n be_v depart_v and_o hither_o tend_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n before_o recite_v 11.21_o mat._n 11.21_o woe_n to_o thou_o chorazin_n woe_n to_o thou_o bethsaida_n for_o if_o the_o mighty_a work_n which_o have_v be_v do_v in_o you_o have_v be_v do_v in_o tyre_n and_o sydon_n they_o have_v do_v penance_n long_o ago_o in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n yet_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o those_o most_o famous_a example_n of_o the_o ninivit_n of_o david_n of_o the_o harlot_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o apostle_n will_v be_v sufficient_a all_o which_o seek_v pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n implore_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n with_o very_a many_o tear_n but_o the_o faithful_a be_v special_o to_o be_v exhort_v and_o admonish_v contrition_n thirty-nine_o all_o mortal_a sin_n to_o be_v detest_v with_o contrition_n that_o they_o study_v to_o apply_v the_o proper_a grief_n of_o contrition_n to_o their_o several_a mortal_a sin_n for_o so_o ezechias_n describe_v contrition_n when_o he_o say_v i_o will_v recount_v to_o thou_o all_o my_o year_n in_o the_o bitterness_n of_o my_o soul_n for_o to_o recount_v all_o his_o year_n be_v several_o to_o examine_v his_o sin_n to_o be_v sorry_a in_o mind_n for_o they_o and_o we_o read_v in_o ezekiel_n 28.21_o ezek._n 28.21_o if_o the_o wicked_a man_n do_v penance_n for_o all_o his_o sin_n he_o shall_v live_v and_o agreeable_a hereto_o s_n austin_n say_v let_v the_o sinner_n consider_v the_o quality_n of_o his_o sin_n at_o that_o time_n in_o what_o place_n against_o what_o light_n and_o against_o who_o lib._n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la &_o falsa_fw-la religione_fw-la cap._n 14._o let_v not_o the_o faithful_a notwithstanding_o in_o this_o case_n despair_n of_o the_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n note_v for_o since_o he_o be_v most_o desirous_a of_o our_o salvation_n he_o will_v not_o delay_v to_o pardon_v we_o but_o will_v embrace_v the_o sinner_n with_o a_o fatherly_a love_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o shall_v have_v recollect_v himself_o and_o detest_v all_o his_o sin_n which_o thencesorth_o at_o any_o time_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n he_o can_v bring_v to_o remembrance_n and_o resolve_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o hate_v and_o convert_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n 33.12_o ezek._n 33.12_o for_o so_o by_o the_o prophet_n he_o command_v we_o to_o ho_o e_o when_o he_o say_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o wicked_a shall_v not_o hurt_v he_o at_o what_o day_n soever_o he_o will_v be_v convert_v from_o his_o wickedness_n from_o hence_o therefore_o may_v be_v gather_v what_o '_o thing_n be_v most_o necessary_a to_o true_a contrition_n contrition_n xl._n how_o many_o thing_n necessary_a to_o true_a contrition_n concern_v which_o the_o faithful_a must_v be_v accurate_o teach_v that_o every_o one_o may_v know_v by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v get_v it_o and_o may_v have_v a_o certain_a rule_n whereby_o he_o may_v judge_v how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o virtue_n for_o first_o first_o the_o first_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o hate_v and_o to_o gri_fw-la ve_fw-la for_o all_o the_o sin_n we_o have_v do_v lest_o if_o we_o blot_v out_o some_o only_a the_o penance_n we_o do_v may_v seem_v dissemble_v and_o counterfeit_a and_o not_o save_v for_o as_o s._n james_n say_v he_o that_o shall_v have_v keep_v the_o whole_a law_n but_o offend_v in_o one_o thing_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o second_o be_v second_o the_o second_o that_o this_o contrition_n have_v a_o will_n to_o confess_v and_o to_o satisfy_v for_o sin_n join_v with_o it_o of_o which_o shall_v
to_o be_v another_o commandment_n will_v have_v the_o two_o last_o to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o one_o commandment_n only_o but_o s._n austin_n divide_v those_o last_o will_v have_v these_o word_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o first_o commandment_n which_o opinion_n because_o it_o be_v most_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n we_o willing_o follow_v although_o we_o have_v in_o readiness_n that_o most_o true_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o every_o one_o reward_n and_o punishment_n shall_v be_v join_v with_o the_o first_o commandment_n vid._n aug._n super_fw-la exod._n quaest_n 71._o &_o in_o ps_n 32._o serm._n 2_o sententia_fw-la d._n aug._n de_fw-fr praeceptorum_fw-la distinctione_n magis_fw-la placet_fw-la eccelesiae_fw-la vide_fw-la d._n thom._n 1_o 2_o q._n 100_o art_n 4._o and_o let_v no_o one_o think_v that_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v carve_v or_o make_v image_n be_v forbid_v by_o this_o commandment_n commandment_n xxxiii_o the_o use_n of_o image_n not_o against_o this_o commandment_n for_o in_o scripture_n by_o god_n command_n we_o find_v that_o there_o be_v make_v figure_n and_o image_n of_o cherubim_n and_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o we_o teach_v image_n to_o be_v forbid_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n to_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n as_o go_n now_o as_o to_o this_o commandment_n idol_n xxxiv_o two_o thing_n here_o forbid_v first_o to_o worship_n idol_n there_o be_v two_o way_n especial_o whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n be_v very_o grievous_o offend_v the_o one_o be_v when_o idol_n and_o image_n be_v worship_v as_o god_n or_o when_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v any_o divinity_n or_o virtue_n in_o they_o for_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v or_o that_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v beg_v of_o they_o or_o that_o any_o trust_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o they_o as_o of_o old_a the_o gentile_n do_v who_o place_v their_o hope_n in_o idol_n which_o thing_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n in_o many_o place_n reprove_v the_o other_o be_v divinty_n second_o by_o art_n to_o frame_v any_o likeness_n of_o the_o divinty_n when_o any_o one_o endeavour_n to_o make_v any_o shape_n of_o the_o divinity_n as_o though_o he_o can_v be_v see_v with_o bodily_a eye_n or_o express_v in_o figure_n for_o who_o as_o damascen_n say_v can_v describe_v god_n who_o can_v be_v see_v who_o have_v no_o body_n who_o can_v be_v circumscribe_v with_o no_o limit_n nor_o describe_v under_o any_o figure_n which_o thing_n be_v more_o large_o explain_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a damasc_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr ortho._n fid._n c._n 17._o council_n nicen._n 2._o act._n 3._o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v excellent_o 1.23_o rom._n 1.23_o that_o they_o have_v change_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o incorruptible_a god_n into_o the_o likeness_n of_o bird_n beast_n and_o serpent_n for_o they_o reverenece_v all_o these_o thing_n as_o god_n when_o they_o put_v up_o their_o image_n wherefore_o the_o israelite_n when_o they_o proclaim_v before_o the_o image_n of_o the_o calf_n 24._o exod._n 24._o these_o be_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n which_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n be_v call_v idolater_n because_o they_o change_v their_o glory_n into_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o calf_n which_o eat_v hay_n when_o therefore_o the_o lord_n forbid_v other_o god_n to_o be_v worship_v 7._o xxxv_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o last_o part_n of_o the_o commandment_n isay_n 40.18_o act._n 7._o utter_o to_o take_v away_o all_o idolatry_n he_o forbid_v any_o image_n of_o the_o divinity_n to_o be_v draw_v or_o make_v in_o metal_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n which_o esaias_n declare_v say_v like_a to_o what_o will_v you_o make_v god_n or_o what_o image_n will_v you_o make_v for_o he_o now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o commandment_n beside_o the_o write_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n who_o as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o seven_o council_n do_v thus_o interpret_v it_o 4.16_o deut._n 4.16_o those_o word_n in_o deuteronomy_n also_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v where_o moses_n will_v to_o draw_v the_o people_n from_o idolatry_n say_v you_o see_v not_o any_o likeness_n in_o the_o day_n wherein_o the_o lord_n speak_v with_o you_o in_o horeb_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o the_o most_o wise_a lawgiver_n therefore_o say_v lest_o be_v lead_v by_o any_o error_n they_o may_v make_v the_o image_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o give_v to_o a_o creature_n the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n moreover_o trinity_n xxxvi_o it_o be_v lawful_a by_o some_o figure_n to_o shadow_n out_o the_o trinity_n let_v no_o one_o think_v that_o any_o offence_n be_v commit_v against_o religion_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n when_o any_o person_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n be_v express_v by_o certain_a sign_n which_o have_v appear_v as_o well_o in_o the_o old_a as_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o there_o be_v none_o so_o rude_a as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o divinity_n be_v express_v by_o that_o image_n but_o let_v the_o pastor_n teach_v that_o by_o they_o be_v declare_v some_o property_n or_o action_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n as_o when_o by_o daniel_n the_o ancient_n of_o days_n be_v describe_v sit_v in_o a_o throne_n before_o who_o the_o book_n be_v open_v there_o be_v signify_v god_n eternity_n and_o infinite_a wisdom_n whereby_o he_o behold_v all_o both_o the_o thought_n and_o action_n of_o man_n that_o he_o may_v judge_v concern_v they_o angel_n also_o be_v paint_v in_o human_a shape_n with_o wing_n approve_v xxxvii_o the_o manner_n of_o paint_v angel_n approve_v that_o the_o faithful_a may_v understand_v how_o prone_a and_o ready_a they_o be_v to_o perform_v service_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o mankind_n for_o they_o all_o be_v minister_a spirit_n for_o they_o who_o receive_v the_o inheritance_n of_o salvation_n but_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dove_n ghost_n xxxviii_o figure_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o tongue_n like_v as_o of_o fire_n which_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n signify_v the_o property_n of_o one_o holy_a ghost_n be_v much_o better_o know_v than_o to_o need_v a_o large_a explication_n heb._n 1.14_o matth._n 3.16_o mar._n 1.10_o luc._n 3.21_o joan_n 1.32_o act._n 2.2_o but_o when_o christ_n our_o lord_n approve_v thirty-nine_o the_o use_n of_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n approve_v and_o his_o most_o holy_a and_o pure_a mother_n and_o all_o the_o other_o saint_n endue_v with_o human_a nature_n bear_v the_o likeness_n of_o man_n to_o make_v and_o honour_v their_o image_n be_v not_o only_o not_o forbid_v by_o this_o commandment_n but_o be_v always_o account_v holy_a and_o a_o most_o certain_a argument_n of_o a_o grateful_a mind_n which_o thing_n both_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o of_o the_o general_n council_n and_o the_o write_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o most_o holy_a father_n agree_v among_o themselves_o do_v evidence_n but_o the_o curate_n shall_v show_v not_o only_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o have_v image_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o give_v they_o honour_n and_o worship_n see_v that_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n but_o he_o shall_v also_o declare_v that_o this_o have_v be_v do_v to_o this_o very_a day_n with_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o faithful_a passim_fw-la lib._n 4._o the_o fid_fw-we orth_n c._n 17._o nic._n syn._n passim_fw-la as_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o damascen_n book_n which_o he_o write_v concern_v image_n and_o from_o the_o seven_o council_n which_o be_v the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o because_o the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n by_o his_o deceit_n and_o fallacy_n endeavour_n to_o abuse_v every_o the_o most_o holy_a institution_n but_o if_o haply_o any_o offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o people_n about_o this_o matter_n follow_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 25._o trid._n conc._n sess_v 25._o as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v he_o shall_v study_v to_o correct_v it_o and_o shall_v explain_v the_o decree_n itself_o also_o to_o the_o people_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n then_o he_o shall_v teach_v the_o unlearned_a image_n lx._n the_o lawful_a use_n of_o image_n and_o those_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o use_n of_o image_n that_o image_n be_v make_v to_o learn_v the_o history_n of_o both_o testament_n and_o to_o renew_v the_o memory_n thereof_o because_o be_v stir_v up_o with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o divine_a matter_n they_o inflame_v more_o earnest_o to_o the_o worship_n and_o love_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o he_o shall_v also_o show_v that_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v place_v in_o the_o church_n both_o
and_o scarce_a which_o thing_n belong_v also_o to_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o food_n and_o life_n to_o who_o pertain_v that_o curse_n of_o solomon_n he_o that_o withhold_v corn_n shall_v be_v curse_v by_o the_o people_n which_o kind_n of_o person_n the_o curate_n shall_v admonish_v of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o chide_v they_o sound_o and_o plain_o show_v they_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v to_o those_o sin_n thus_o far_o of_o what_o be_v forbid_v restitution_n xxi_o of_o restitution_n now_o we_o come_v to_o what_o be_v command_v where_o satisfaction_n or_o restitution_n have_v the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o sin_n be_v not_o forgive_v unless_o the_o thing_n take_v away_o be_v restore_v but_o because_o not_o he_o only_o who_o commit_v the_o theft_n restitution_n xxii_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n or_o who_o steal_v aught_o to_o restore_v it_o but_o all_o they_o also_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o theft_n be_v bind_v to_o this_o law_n of_o restitution_n it_o must_v be_v show_v who_o they_o be_v that_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o this_o necessity_n of_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o restitution_n now_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o they_o theft_n first_o those_o that_o command_v theft_n and_o the_o first_o be_v of_o those_o that_o command_v other_o to_o steal_v and_o these_o be_v not_o only_o the_o companion_n and_o author_n of_o theft_n but_o even_o the_o very_a worse_a to_o thief_n of_o all_o another_o sort_n be_v of_o those_o it_o second_o th●se_o that_o persuade_v to_o it_o who_o be_v like_o the_o former_a in_o will_n but_o not_o in_o power_n be_v notwithstanding_o to_o be_v rank_v in_o that_o degree_n of_o thief_n who_o though_o they_o can_v command_v be_v yet_o the_o persuader_n and_o procurer_n of_o theft_n it_o three_o those_o that_o consent_n to_o it_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v of_o those_o that_o consent_n with_o thief_n the_o four_o sort_n be_v of_o those_o 49._o four_o those_o that_o partake_v odd_a it_o psal_n 49._o that_o be_v partner_n in_o the_o theft_n make_v a_o gain_n to_o themselves_o from_o thence_o if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v gain_n which_o unless_o they_o reject_v expose_v they_o to_o eternal_a torment_n to_o who_o david_n speak_v thus_o when_o thou_o see_v a_o thief_n thou_o consent_v with_o he_o the_o five_o sort_n of_o thief_n be_v of_o those_o it_o five_o those_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o who_o when_o they_o can_v hinder_v theft_n to_o be_v do_v be_v so_o far_o from_o oppose_v and_o hinder_v they_o that_o they_o permit_v and_o give_v they_o leave_v the_o six_o sort_n be_v of_o those_o it_o sixthly_a those_o that_o do_v not_o discover_v it_o who_o certain_o know_v both_o that_o the_o theft_n be_v commit_v and_o where_o it_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o do_v not_o discover_v it_o but_o make_v as_o though_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o the_o last_o sort_n be_v that_o which_o contain_v all_o the_o helper_n thief_n seven_o those_o that_o protect_v the_o thief_n concealer_n and_o defender_n of_o thief_n and_o those_o who_o give_v they_o house_n and_o harbour_n all_o which_o kind_n of_o person_n ought_v to_o satisfy_v those_o who_o have_v the_o damage_n and_o be_v earnest_o to_o be_v exhort_v to_o that_o duty_n nor_o be_v they_o altogether_o clear_a of_o this_o sin_n nine_o eighthly_a those_o that_o come_v nend_v he_o nine_o who_o approve_v and_o commend_v theft_n nor_o be_v those_o child_n and_o wife_n free_a from_o this_o fault_n that_o privy_o take_v money_n from_o their_o father_n and_o husband_n but_o now_o mercy_n xxiii_o of_o work_n of_o mercy_n in_o this_o commandment_n there_o be_v this_o further_o mean_v that_o we_o compassionate_v the_o poor_a and_o needy_a and_o relieve_v their_o strait_n and_o hardship_n with_o our_o ability_n and_o power_n which_o argument_n because_o it_o be_v very_o often_o and_o very_o large_o to_o be_v handle_v the_o curate_n may_v gather_v matter_n enough_o whereby_o to_o perform_v this_o duty_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o these_o most_o holy_a man_n cyprian_n john_n chrysostom_n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o other_o who_o have_v write_v excellent_o of_o alms-deed_n cyprian_a lib._n de_fw-fr opera_fw-la &_o eleemosyn_n chrysost_n hom._n 32._o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n &_o hom._n 32._o &_o 34._o in_o matth._n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la hom._n 16.37_o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n nazianz_n orat._n de_fw-la pauperum_fw-la amore_fw-la aug._n serm._n 50._o &_o 227._o de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la item_n hom._n 18_o 19_o 28_o 45._o first_o xxiv_o motive_n to_o persuade_v to_o mercy_n the_o first_o for_o the_o faithful_a be_v to_o be_v inflame_v to_o the_o study_n and_o cheerfulness_n of_o help_v those_o who_o be_v to_o live_v upon_o other_o mercy_n and_o they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v teach_v how_o necessary_a alms-deed_n be_v to_o wit_n that_o we_o be_v liberal_a in_o our_o work_n and_o deed_n towards_o those_o that_o want_n and_o that_o by_o the_o most_o true_a argument_n that_o in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o judgement_n god_n will_v detest_v and_o condemn_v to_o everlasting_a flame_n those_o that_o omit_v and_o neglect_v the_o duty_n of_o alms-deed_n but_o will_v commend_v and_o bring_v into_o his_o heavenly_a kingdom_n those_o that_o have_v be_v bountiful_a to_o the_o needy_a both_o which_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n possess_v the_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o you_o and_o depart_v from_o i_o you_o curse_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n beside_o 6.38_o the_o second_o luke_n 6.38_o the_o priest_n shall_v use_v those_o place_n very_o fit_a to_o persuade_v hereto_o give_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o they_o shall_v produce_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n three_o the_o three_o than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v imagine_v more_o full_a nothing_o more_o glorious_a for_o 10.29_o mar._n 10.29_o there_o be_v no_o one_o that_o shall_v have_v leave_v etc._n etc._n that_o shall_v not_o only_o receive_v a_o hundred-fold_n now_o in_o this_o world_n but_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v life_n everlasting_a and_o they_o shall_v add_v that_o which_o be_v speak_v by_o christ_n our_o lord_n 16.9_o the_o four_o luc._n 16.9_o make_v you_o friend_n of_o the_o mamnton_a of_o vnrighteousness_n that_o when_o you_o fail_v they_o may_v receive_v you_o into_o everlasting_a tabernacle_n and_o they_o shall_v expound_v the_o part_n of_o this_o necessary_a duty_n nothing_o xxv_o we_o must_v lend_v free_o for_o nothing_o that_o those_o that_o can_v give_v to_o the_o needy_a for_o maintenance_n of_o life_n may_v yet_o at_o least_o lend_v to_o the_o poor_a according_a to_o christ_n our_o lord_n be_v appointment_n lend_v you_o to_o they_o that_o need_v 6.34_o luc._n 6.34_o hope_v for_o nothing_o from_o thence_o and_o the_o blessedness_n of_o so_o do_v david_n have_v express_v 111.5_o psal_n 111.5_o blessed_n be_v the_o man_n that_o take_v pity_n and_o lend_v now_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o christian_a piety_n poor_a xxvi_o we_o must_v labour_v to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a unless_o they_o have_v some_o other_o way_n of_o do_v they_o good_a who_o have_v need_v of_o other_o man_n mercy_n to_o relieve_v they_o with_o food_n as_o also_o for_o avoid_v of_o idleness_n with_o their_o work_n their_o labour_n and_o their_o hand_n to_o get_v those_o thing_n whereby_o they_o may_v relieve_v the_o want_n of_o the_o needy_a to_o this_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v all_o by_o his_o own_o example_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o thessalonian_o ●1_n 2_o thess_n 5.7_o 1_o thess_n 4._o ●1_n in_o these_o word_n for_o you_o know_v how_o you_o ought_v to_o imitate_v we_o and_o to_o the_o same_o do_v your_o endeavour_n to_o be_v quiet_a and_o to_o do_v your_o business_n and_o labour_n with_o your_o hand_n as_o we_o have_v command_v you_o 4.25_o eph._n 4.25_o and_o to_o the_o ephesian_n let_v he_o that_o steal_v steal_v no_o more_o but_o rather_o let_v he_o labour_n work_v with_o his_o hand_n that_o which_o be_v good_a that_o he_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o give_v to_o he_o that_o suffer_v want_v we_o must_v also_o use_v frugality_n frugal_o xxvii_o we_o must_v have_v frugal_o and_o not_o be_v over-chargeable_a to_o other_o lest_o we_o be_v troublesome_a and_o burdensome_a to_o they_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o temperance_n be_v very_o apparent_a in_o all_o the_o apostle_n but_o it_o shine_v most_o bright_a in_o s._n paul_n who_o write_v thus_o to_o the_o thessalonian_o 9_o 1_o thess_n 2_o 9_o you_o remember_v brethren_n our_o labour_n and_o travel_n labour_v night_n and_o day_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v chargeable_a to_o any_o of_o you_o we_o preach_v to_o you_o the_o gospel_n of_o god_n and_o the_o same_o apostle_n in_o another_o place_n in_o labour_n and_o travel_v work_v night_n and_o day_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v burdensome_a to_o any_o of_o you_o but_o that_o the_o
study_n and_o desire_v to_o god_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a good_n and_o then_o we_o must_v desire_v those_o thing_n that_o unite_v we_o most_o with_o god_n but_o those_o thing_n that_o separate_v we_o from_o he_o or_o any_o way_n cause_v we_o to_o be_v disjoin_v from_o he_o be_v utter_o to_o be_v remove_v far_o from_o our_o study_n and_o desire_n hence_o we_o gather_v how_o all_o other_o thing_n three_o the_o three_o which_o be_v call_v good_a next_o after_o that_o chief_a and_o perfect_a good_a be_v both_o to_o be_v wish_v and_o pray_v for_o of_o god_n our_o father_n for_o those_o good_n that_o be_v outward_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o body_n as_o health_n strength_n beauty_n riches_n honour_n glory_n which_o oftentimes_o afford_v matter_n and_o occasion_n to_o sin_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o devout_o and_o pious_o to_o be_v pray_v for_o that_o petition_n shall_v be_v limit_v in_o these_o bound_n that_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o this_o life_n for_o necessitie_n sake_n which_o ground_n of_o prayer_n be_v refer_v to_o god_n for_o though_o we_o may_v in_o our_o prayer_n ask_v those_o thing_n which_o jacob_n and_o solomon_n pray_v for_o 30.8_o iii_o how_o bodily_a good_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v gen._n 28_o 20._o prov._n 30.8_o jacob_n thus_o if_o he_o will_v give_v i_o bread_n to_o eat_v and_o clothes_n to_o put_v on_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v my_o god_n and_o solomon_n thus_o only_o give_v i_o necessary_a food_n now_o since_o of_o god_n liberality_n we_o be_v supply_v with_o food_n and_o raiment_n it_o be_v but_o meet_v that_o we_o remember_v that_o exhortation_n of_o the_o apostle_n 7.30_o 1_o cor_fw-la 7.30_o let_v they_o that_o buy_v be_v as_o though_o they_o possess_v not_o and_o those_o that_o use_v this_o world_n as_o though_o they_o use_v it_o not_o for_o the_o figure_n of_o this_o world_n pass_v away_o again_o 61.11_o psal_n 61.11_o if_o riches_n increase_v set_v not_o your_o heart_n upon_o they_o who_o fruit_n and_o use_n be_v only_o we_o but_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o we_o communicate_v with_o other_o as_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o god_n himself_o if_o we_o have_v ability_n good_n iv_o the_o true_a use_n of_o outward_a good_n if_o we_o abound_v with_o other_o outward_a good_n of_o the_o body_n let_v we_o remember_v that_o they_o be_v therefore_o give_v we_o that_o we_o may_v serve_v god_n with_o more_o ease_n and_o lend_v our_o neighbour_n all_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o then_o for_o the_o good_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o understanding_n for_o v._o under_o what_o condition_n art_n and_o science_n to_o be_v pray_v for_o of_o which_o kind_n be_v learning_n and_o art_n we_o may_v not_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o on_o this_o condition_n only_o if_o they_o will_v be_v profitable_a to_o we_o for_o god_n glory_n and_o our_o salvation_n but_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o and_o without_o any_o adjunct_n or_o condition_n to_o be_v pray_v for_o wish_v and_o beg_v as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o after_o that_o all_o thing_n else_o that_o may_v join_v we_o to_o that_o most_o excellent_a good_a as_o faith_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o his_o love_n of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o full_o in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o petition_n for_o who_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v now_o it_o be_v know_v what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v pray_v for_o for_o i._o there_o be_v no_o sort_n of_o man_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pray_v for_o the_o faithful_a be_v to_o be_v teach_v for_o who_o they_o be_v to_o pray_v prayer_n contain_v petition_n and_o thanksgiving_n wherefore_o we_o will_v first_o speak_v concern_v petition_n we_o must_v therefore_o pray_v for_o all_o without_o any_o exception_n either_o of_o difference_n of_o favour_n or_o of_o religion_n for_o whether_o he_o be_v enemy_n stranger_n or_o infidel_n he_o be_v our_o neighbour_n who_o because_o by_o god_n command_n we_o ought_v to_o love_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v prayer_n also_o for_o they_o which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o love_n for_o thither_o tend_v that_o exhortation_n of_o the_o apostle_n 2.1_o 1_o tim._n 2.1_o i_o beseech_v you_o that_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o all_o men._n in_o which_o prayer_n we_o be_v first_o to_o beg_v those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o soul_n note_v and_o then_o that_o of_o the_o body_n now_o we_o ought_v to_o perform_v this_o office_n first_o for_o the_o pastor_n of_o our_o soul_n 4.3_o ii_o first_o we_o must_v pray_v for_o the_o pastor_n of_o our_o soul_n col._n 4.3_o whereof_o we_o admonish_v by_o the_o apostle_n from_o his_o own_o example_n for_o he_o write_v to_o the_o colossian_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o that_o god_n will_v open_v he_o a_o door_n of_o speech_n which_o also_o he_o do_v to_o the_o thessalonian_o and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o read_v 12.5_o act_n 12.5_o that_o prayer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o church_n without_o cease_v for_o peter_n of_o which_o duty_n also_o we_o be_v admonish_v by_o s._n basil_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la for_o say_v he_o we_o must_v pray_v for_o they_o that_o be_v over_o we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n basil_n lib._n moral_a reg._n 56._o c._n 5._o item_n homil._n in_o isaiam_n in_o the_o second_o place_n prince_n second_o for_o prince_n we_o must_v pray_v for_o prince_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n for_o how_o great_a public_a good_a we_o enjoy_v by_o just_a and_o pious_a prince_n there_o be_v no_o one_o ignorant_a god_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v entreat_v that_o those_o that_o be_v above_o other_o man_n may_v be_v such_o kind_n of_o person_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v vide_fw-la tertul._n apolog._n 30._o &_o add_v scap._n c._n 2._o there_o be_v example_n of_o holy_a man_n men._n three_o for_o pious_a men._n whereby_o we_o be_v admonish_v to_o pray_v for_o good_a and_o pious_a man_n for_o they_o also_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o prayer_n of_o other_o which_o be_v so_o order_v of_o god_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n while_o they_o see_v that_o they_o want_v the_o prayer_n of_o their_o inferior_n beside_o enemy_n four_o for_o enemy_n our_o lord_n have_v command_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o our_o persecuter_n and_o slanderer_n matth._n 5.44_o for_o church_n five_o for_o stranger_n from_o the_o church_n it_o be_v well_o know_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n austin_n that_o this_o practice_n of_o make_v supplication_n and_o prayer_n for_o those_o that_o be_v without_o the_o church_n be_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n that_o faith_n may_v be_v give_v to_o infidel_n that_o idol-worshipper_n may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o error_n of_o their_o impiety_n that_o the_o jew_n the_o darkness_n of_o their_o soul_n be_v dispel_v may_v receive_v the_o light_n of_o truth_n that_o heretic_n return_v to_o soundness_n of_o mind_n may_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o precept_n of_o catholic_a doctrine_n that_o schismatic_n be_v bind_v with_o the_o band_n of_o true_a charity_n may_v be_v join_v in_o communion_n with_o our_o most_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n from_o who_o they_o fall_v away_o now_o how_o great_a a_o force_n hearty_a prayer_n make_v for_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n have_v appear_v by_o so_o many_o example_n of_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o god_n daily_o carry_v be_v snatch_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o son_n of_o his_o love_n and_o of_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n he_o make_v they_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n in_o which_o case_n no_o one_o in_o his_o right_a mind_n can_v doubt_v that_o the_o intercession_n of_o devout_a man_n prevail_v very_o much_o vide_fw-la s._n aug_n epist_n 107._o ad_fw-la vitel._n cyprian_n de_fw-fr orat._n domin_n item_n caelestinum_n papam_fw-la epist_n 1._o c._n 11._o and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a dead_a sixthly_a for_o the_o dead_a that_o they_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n do_v flow_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v which_o enough_o be_v say_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n diony_n cap._n lib._n de_fw-fr eccles_n hierarch_n c._n 6_o 7._o clem._n pap._n epist_n 1._o &_o lib._n constit_fw-la apost_n tert._n de_fw-fr coron_n milit._n &_o in_o exhort_v ad_fw-la castit_fw-la &_o in_o lib._n de_fw-fr monog_n cypr._n epist_n 66._o but_o those_o that_o be_v say_v to_o sin_n unto_o death_n sinner_n seven_o for_o sinner_n intercession_n and_o prayer_n profit_v they_o but_o little_a yet_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o christian_a charity_n both_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o even_o with_o tear_n to_o wrestle_v for_o they_o if_o by_o any_o mean_n they_o can_v render_v
inward_a and_o ardent_a desire_n of_o mind_n truth_n iii_o who_o pray_v in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n from_o which_o spiritual_a way_n of_o pray_v we_o exclude_v not_o the_o vocal_a but_o yet_o we_o hold_v that_o the_o principal_a in_o place_n be_v of_o right_a to_o be_v give_v to_o that_o prayer_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o earnest_a mind_n which_o god_n to_o who_o the_o secret_a thought_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v open_a hear_v although_o it_o proceed_v not_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n he_o hear_v the_o inward_a prayer_n of_o anna_n who_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o samuel_n 1.16_o a_o example_n 1_o reg._n 1.16_o of_o who_o we_o read_v that_o she_o pray_v weep_v and_o move_v her_o lip_n only_o after_o this_o manner_n pray_v david_n 26.8_o another_o psal_n 26.8_o for_o he_o say_v my_o heart_n say_v to_o thou_o my_o face_n have_v seek_v thou_o diligent_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n they_o will_v meet_v with_o in_o many_o place_n that_o read_v the_o divine_a book_n but_o vocal_a prayer_n have_v its_o proper_a benefit_n and_o necessity_n necessary_a iu._n vocal_a prayer_n profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o it_o inflame_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o devotion_n of_o he_o that_o pray_v which_o s._n austin_n write_v to_o proba_n after_o this_o manner_n cap._n 8_o 9_o 10._o we_o ourselves_o more_o earnest_o stir_v ourselves_o up_o sometime_o by_o word_n and_o other_o sign_n to_o increase_v our_o holy_a desire_n we_o be_v sometime_o force_v with_o a_o fervent_a desire_n of_o soul_n and_o devotion_n to_o express_v our_o meaning_n by_o word_n for_o while_o our_o soul_n exult_v with_o joy_n it_o be_v meet_v also_o that_o the_o tongue_n rejoice_v and_o withal_o it_o teach_v we_o to_o offer_v that_o plentiful_a sacrifice_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o that_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n manner_n of_o pray_v we_o learn_v from_o the_o act_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n in_o many_o place_n but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a way_n of_o pray_v private_a v._o prayer_n public_a and_o private_a private_a and_o public_a we_o use_v the_o pronunciation_n of_o a_o private_a prayer_n to_o help_v the_o inward_a intention_n and_o devotion_n and_o in_o the_o public_a which_o be_v institute_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o faithful_a at_o certain_a appoint_a time_n the_o office_n of_o the_o tongue_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v supersede_v now_o this_o practice_n of_o pray_v in_o spirit_n 6.7_o vi_o pray_v in_o spirit_n proper_a ●o_o christian_n matth._n 6.7_o and_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o christian_n only_o infidel_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n use_v of_o who_o we_o hear_v christ_n our_o lord_n speak_v thus_o when_o you_o pray_v do_v not_o speak_v much_o even_o as_o the_o heathen_n do_v for_o they_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v for_o their_o much_o speak_n be_v not_o you_o therefore_o like_o they_o for_o your_o heavenly_a father_n know_v what_o you_o have_v need_n of_o before_o you_o ask_v he_o but_o though_o he_o forbid_v babble_v 26.41_o vii_o what_o be_v forbid_v by_o vain_a babble_v in_o prayer_n luc._n 6.7_o matth._n 26.41_o yet_o for_o long_a prayer_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o earnest_n and_o continue_a intention_n of_o the_o soul_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o think_v that_o he_o reject_v they_o since_o by_o his_o own_o example_n he_o exhort_v we_o to_o practice_v that_o way_n who_o spend_v not_o only_o whole_a night_n in_o prayer_n but_o thrice_o repeat_v the_o same_o word_n and_o so_o much_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v that_o with_o a_o empty_a noise_n of_o word_n we_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v prayer_n to_o god_n vide_fw-la aug._n epist_n 121._o ad_fw-la probam_fw-la c._n 9_o nor_o indeed_o do_v hypocrite_n pray_v from_o the_o heart_n hypocrite_n viii_o god_n reject_v the_o prayer_n of_o hypocrite_n from_o who_o practice_n christ_n our_o lord_n will_v deter_v we_o after_o this_o manner_n when_o you_o pray_v you_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o the_o hypocrite_n who_o make_v a_o noise_n stand_v in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o street_n to_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v see_v of_o man_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o they_o have_v have_v their_o reward_n but_o thou_o when_o thou_o pray_v chamber_n ix_o what_o it_o be_v to_o pray_v in_o the_o chamber_n enter_v into_o thy_o chamber_n and_o have_v shut_v the_o door_n pray_v to_o thy_o father_n in_o secret_a and_o thy_o father_n which_o see_v in_o secret_n shall_v reward_v thou_o that_o which_o be_v here_o call_v a_o chamber_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n into_o which_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o enter_v but_o it_o ought_v moreover_o to_o be_v shut_v that_o nothing_o may_v rush_v or_o fly_v in_o from_o without_o whereby_o the_o integrity_n of_o prayer_n may_v be_v violate_v for_o than_o our_o heavenly_a father_n who_o very_o well_o see_v the_o mind_n and_o secret_a thought_n of_o all_o man_n will_v grant_v the_o request_n of_o he_o that_o pray_v another_o requisite_a of_o prayer_n be_v importunity_n 18.23_o x._o we_o must_v pray_v importunate_o luc._n 18.23_o which_o how_o great_a force_n it_o have_v the_o son_n of_o god_n show_v by_o the_o example_n of_o that_o judge_n who_o though_o he_o neither_o fear_v god_n nor_o regard_v man_n yet_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o importunity_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o widow_n he_o grant_v her_o petition_n prayer_n make_v to_o god_n therefore_o must_v be_v importunate_a nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v imitate_v note_v who_o pray_v once_o or_o twice_o unless_o they_o obtain_v what_o they_o desire_v be_v weary_a in_o prayer_n for_o we_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v weary_a of_o this_o duty_n which_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o of_o his_o apostle_n teach_v we_o but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n our_o will_n falter_v therein_o let_v we_o by_o prayer_n beg_v of_o god_n the_o virtue_n of_o perseverance_n it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n 16.23_o xi_o our_o heavenly_a father_n be_v to_o be_v pray_v to_o through_o christ_n joh._n 16.23_o that_o our_o prayer_n come_v to_o the_o father_n in_o his_o name_n which_o by_o his_o merit_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o his_o intercession_n get_v such_o weight_n or_o efficacy_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o our_o heavenly_a father_n for_o that_o word_n which_o we_o read_v in_o s._n john_n be_v his_o own_o very_o very_o i_o say_v to_o you_o if_o you_o shall_v ask_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o father_n in_o my_o name_n he_o will_v give_v it_o you_o hitherto_o you_o have_v not_o ask_v any_o thing_n in_o my_o name_n ask_v and_o you_o shall_v receive_v that_o your_o joy_n may_v be_v full_a and_o again_o 14.41_o joh._n 14.41_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v ask_v the_o father_n in_o my_o name_n i_o will_v do_v it_o let_v we_o therefore_o imitate_v the_o ardent_a intention_n of_o holy_a man_n fervent_o xii_o we_o must_v pray_v fervent_o which_o they_o use_v in_o prayer_n and_o let_v we_o join_v thanksgiving_n with_o prayer_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o always_o observe_v this_o practice_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o prayer_n let_v we_o add_v fast_v and_o alms-dees_a add_v xiii_o to_o make_v prayer_n effectual_a fast_v must_v be_v add_v for_o indeed_o fast_v be_v very_o near_o relate_v to_o prayer_n for_o those_o that_o be_v load_v with_o meat_n and_o drink_n have_v their_o mind_n oppress_v and_o clog_v that_o neither_o can_v they_o look_v up_o to_o god_n nor_o consider_v what_o they_o pray_v for_o vide_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la aug._n in_o psal_n 42._o in_o sine_fw-la &_o lib._n the_o perfect_a justitia_fw-la respon_n 17._o item_n s._n leonis_fw-la serm._n 1._o de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la septimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la petr._n chrys_n serm._n 43._o bernard_n in_o sentent_fw-fr sentent_fw-fr 11._o alms-deed_n follow_v prayer_n fourteen_o alms-deed_n to_o be_v add_v to_o prayer_n which_o also_o have_v a_o near_a affinity_n with_o prayer_n for_o who_o be_v there_o that_o have_v a_o power_n of_o do_v good_a to_o he_o that_o live_v by_o other_o mercy_n and_o help_v not_o his_o neighbour_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o yet_o dare_v say_v that_o he_o have_v charity_n or_o with_o what_o face_n will_v he_o that_o be_v void_a of_o charity_n beg_v the_o assistance_n of_o god_n unless_o when_o he_o beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n he_o withal_o humble_o beg_v charity_n of_o god_n wherefore_o it_o be_v divine_o appoint_v sin_n xv._o three_o remedy_n against_o sin_n to_o help_v forward_o man_n salvation_n by_o this_o threefold_a remedy_n for_o when_o either_o by_o sin_v we_o offend_v god_n or_o wrong_v our_o neighbour_n or_o wound_v ourselves_o by_o sacred_a prayer_n we_o reconcile_v god_n to_o we_o by_o alms-deed_n we_o redeem_v our_o offence_n against_o man_n