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book_n church_n holy_a read_v 3,400 5 6.3225 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23834 Remarks upon the ecclesiastical history of the antient churches of the Albigenses by Peter Allix ... Allix, Pierre, 1641-1717. 1692 (1692) Wing A1230; ESTC R14912 189,539 306

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lib._n 7._o cap._n 1._o lib._n 7._o cap._n 16._o collat._n 8._o cap._n 3._o inst_n caenob_n l._n 5._o cap._n 14._o ibid._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o de_fw-fr incar_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 4._o collat._n 20._o c._n 8._o collat._n 21._o cap._n 30._o lib._n 3._o pag._n 64._o t._n 5._o b._n p._n ibid._n pag._n 68_o pag._n 72._o lib._n 6._o pag._n 103._o lib._n 5._o pag._n 94._o lib._n 8._o pag._n 125._o lib._n 7._o pag._n 114._o pag._n 142._o ad_fw-la ec._n cath._n lib._n 1._o pag._n 148._o ad_fw-la ec._n lib._n 2._o comment_fw-fr de_fw-fr ordine_fw-la rom._n pag._n 139._o b._n p._n t._n 1._o pag._n 134._o pag._n 141._o pag._n 147._o pag._n 157._o pag._n 153._o cod._n 54._o t._n 1._o disp_n 91._o cap._n 11._o dimid_n temp._n cap._n 6._o upon_o psal_n 120._o t._n 2._o b._n p._n pag._n 148._o rom._n 8._o book_n 2._o chap._n 4._o pag._n 726._o lib._n de_fw-fr create_v pag._n 598._o pag._n 278._o homil._n 8._o pag._n 282._o t._n 3._o b._n patr._n pag._n 381._o ep._n 3._o ad_fw-la
out_o of_o paradise_n and_o by_o a_o virgin_n we_o have_v find_v eternal_a life_n 12._o that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v we_o ought_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n can_v be_v invincible_o demonstrate_v from_o hence_o because_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o faithful_a shall_v see_v the_o face_n of_o god_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n lib._n 5._o c._n 3._o 13._o he_o plain_o assert_n that_o the_o apostolical_a succession_n be_v of_o no_o consideration_n without_o the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n lib._n 4._o c._n 43._o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o make_v it_o a_o bar_n to_o hinder_v believer_n from_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n propound_v to_o they_o 14._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v to_o jesus_n christ_n because_o of_o the_o assumption_n of_o his_o flesh_n so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o believe_v that_o his_o glorify_a body_n can_v penetrate_v body_n lib._n 3._o c._n 18._o &_o lib._n 4._o c._n 66._o he_o assert_n 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be_v bishop_n of_o passau_n patavionensis_n and_o not_o pictaviensis_n so_o that_o we_o must_v proceed_v to_o those_o who_o can_v inform_v we_o of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o part_n of_o gaul_n during_o the_o four_o century_n chap._n iii_o the_o faith_n of_o gallia_n aquitanica_fw-la and_o narbonensis_n in_o the_o four_o century_n st_n hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n a_o famous_a confessor_n in_o the_o persecution_n which_o the_o arian_n stir_v up_o against_o the_o orthodox_n can_v afford_v we_o much_o light_n concern_v the_o state_n and_o faith_n of_o these_o diocese_n this_o great_a man_n be_v marry_v as_o he_o who_o publish_v his_o work_n at_o paris_n own_v after_o the_o famous_a baptista_n mantuanus_fw-la observe_v that_o the_o law_n for_o the_o celibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o yet_o introduce_v and_o that_o before_o that_o time_n as_o st._n jerom_n express_v it_o they_o rather_o make_v choice_n of_o marry_a person_n than_o unmarried_a because_o the_o former_a be_v judge_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o function_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a article_n wherein_o he_o differ_v from_o popery_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o aquitain_n 1._o he_o count_v the_o canonical_a book_n as_o we_o do_v and_o plain_o hold_v they_o for_o apocryphal_a which_o we_o reject_v as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n 2._o he_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o error_n and_o piece_n of_o impiety_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o scripture_n as_o imperfect_a in_o psalm_n 118._o lit._n vau._n 3._o he_o assert_v that_o ignorance_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o excuse_v man_n see_v the_o scripture_n be_v propose_v to_o we_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o manner_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la veniam_fw-la ignoratio_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la quia_fw-la sub_fw-la scientiae_fw-la facultate_fw-la nescire_fw-la repudiatae_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la repertae_fw-la scientiae_fw-la est_fw-la reatus_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la long_o à_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la salus_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la exquisierint_fw-la justificationes_fw-la dei_fw-la nam_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la ob_fw-la aliud_fw-la consignatae_fw-la literis_fw-la manent_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la universorum_fw-la scientiam_fw-la notionemque_fw-la defluerent_fw-la ignorance_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n give_v no_o excuse_n because_o to_o be_v ignorant_a when_o we_o may_v learn_v make_v we_o guilty_a of_o reject_v knowledge_n rather_o than_o miss_v of_o it_o for_o therefore_o be_v salvation_n far_o from_o sinner_n because_o they_o search_v not_o after_o that_o which_o justify_v before_o god_n and_o which_o indeed_o be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n preserve_v in_o write_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v derive_v to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n of_o all_o this_o be_v a_o style_n and_o these_o be_v maxim_n very_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 4._o he_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o whatsoever_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o teach_v we_o and_o after_o have_v assert_v that_o it_o be_v the_o character_n of_o heretic_n to_o conceal_v the_o holy_a scripture_n fol._n 204._o he_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v another_o mark_n of_o heresy_n to_o believe_v beyond_o what_o the_o gospel_n teach_v we_o tu_fw-la qui_fw-la ultra_fw-la evangelium_fw-la sapit_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aliis_fw-la alibi_fw-la arcanorum_fw-la doctrinis_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la paterni_fw-la nominis_fw-la adeptus_fw-la sis_fw-la thou_o who_o be_v wise_a beyond_o the_o gospel_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o thou_o have_v elsewhere_o by_o other_o secret_a doctrine_n attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o father_n fol._n 132._o 5._o he_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v plain_a and_o clear_a quantae_fw-la enim_fw-la potuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la verborum_fw-la simplicitate_fw-la
pretend_v to_o confirm_v they_o by_o confession_n which_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o torture_n have_v force_v from_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o only_o in_o this_o work_n of_o he_o that_o st._n irenaeus_n inform_v we_o what_o in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o faith_n of_o these_o church_n plant_v in_o gaul_n for_o he_o have_v leave_v we_o five_o book_n and_o eusebius_n have_v preserve_v for_o we_o some_o epistle_n of_o that_o ancient_a bishop_n altogether_o refulgent_a with_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n 1._o st._n irenaeus_n give_v we_o this_o for_o one_o character_n of_o the_o gnostic_n that_o they_o embrace_v doctrine_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n or_o the_o apostle_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o p._n 33._o and_o it_o be_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o he_o attribute_n to_o heretic_n the_o accuse_v of_o the_o scripture_n for_o be_v unintelligible_a without_o the_o help_n of_o tradition_n whereas_o he_o maintain_v that_o that_o which_o have_v be_v preach_v be_v commit_v to_o write_v by_o the_o special_a will_n of_o god_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o faith_n lib._n 3._o c._n 1_o &_o 2._o and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o apostle_n hypocrite_n to_o suppose_v that_o they_o teach_v some_o thing_n in_o public_a and_o other_o in_o private_a whence_o it_o appear_v clear_o that_o when_o he_o make_v use_v of_o tradition_n he_o only_o do_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o those_o scriptural_a doctrine_n which_o the_o heretic_n oppose_v and_o whereof_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v leave_v the_o contrary_a to_o those_o that_o succeed_v they_o lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o it_o be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o he_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n found_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n as_o of_o one_o that_o be_v most_o know_v ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la say_v he_o propter_fw-la potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la omnem_fw-la convenire_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la undique_fw-la fideles_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la semper_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la undique_fw-la conservata_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n traditio_fw-la for_o to_o this_o church_n because_o of_o its_o more_o powerful_a superiority_n it_o behoove_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o come_v that_o be_v the_o believer_n of_o all_o part_n for_o as_o much_o as_o therein_o the_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n have_v always_o peen_v preserve_v by_o the_o believer_n of_o all_o part_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o whatsoever_o design_n he_o may_v have_v have_v to_o raise_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o make_v no_o other_o use_n of_o it_o than_o to_o make_v out_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a those_o doctrine_n which_o the_o heretic_n give_v out_o for_o apostolical_a shall_v be_v real_o so_o see_v they_o be_v unknown_a to_o a_o church_n which_o have_v have_v the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o her_o guide_n more_o especial_o see_v that_o church_n be_v place_v in_o the_o very_a seat_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o continual_o draw_v to_o rome_n a_o vast_a number_n of_o believer_n from_o all_o the_o different_a place_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v not_o along_o with_o they_o a_o different_a tradition_n from_o that_o which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o st._n irenaeus_n have_v no_o other_o aim_n but_o this_o be_v own_v by_o f._n quesnel_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o ten_o epistle_n of_o st._n leo_n pag._n 809._o and_o this_o appear_v evident_o because_o after_o all_o that_o esteem_v which_o he_o have_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o write_v to_o her_o bishop_n very_o censure_v letter_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o have_v excommunicate_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n that_o celebrate_a easter_n the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n of_o march_n as_o also_o because_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o those_o church_n of_o asia_n without_o be_v concern_v at_o the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n 2._o he_o reduce_v the_o whole_a faith_n of_o christian_n throughout_o the_o world_n to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n without_o mention_v so_o much_o as_o a_o word_n of_o those_o doctrine_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v superad_v to_o it_o pretend_v to_o confirm_v they_o by_o tradition_n lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o 3._o he_o maintain_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v both_o clear_a and_o perfect_a lib._n 2._o c._n 47._o 4._o he_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o heretic_n ground_v upon_o the_o explication_n of_o some_o parable_n maintain_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v establish_v but_o upon_o clear_a and_o evident_a place_n of_o scripture_n lib._n 2._o c._n 46._o 5._o it_o appear_v by_o his_o write_n that_o penance_n at_o that_o time_n be_v public_a without_o dispense_n with_o woman_n that_o be_v overtake_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n by_o which_o mean_v be_v expose_v to_o extreme_a confusion_n it_o make_v some_o of_o they_o abjure_v christianity_n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o 6._o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o caelibat_fw-la be_v not_o yet_o know_v in_o asia_n whence_o these_o first_o christian_n of_o the_o gaul_n derive_v their_o original_a which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o fevardentius_n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o 7._o he_o assign_v to_o the_o marcosian_o the_o custom_n of_o anoint_v those_o they_o receive_v into_o their_o communion_n with_o balm_n opobalsamo_n which_o show_v that_o at_o that_o time_n extreme_a unction_n be_v not_o know_v and_o we_o may_v make_v the_o same_o observation_n from_o his_o impute_v to_o other_o heretic_n the_o anoint_v of_o person_n at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n with_o oil_n and_o water_n lib._n 1._o c._n 18._o 8._o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o gnostic_n the_o imitation_n of_o the_o heathen_n because_o they_o have_v the_o image_n of_o jesus_n christ_n lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o image_n much_o less_o that_o they_o give_v to_o they_o any_o religious_a worship_n and_o indeed_o we_o find_v he_o reason_v lib._n 2._o c._n 6._o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o show_v that_o the_o christian_n be_v yet_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o a_o right_a to_o reproach_v the_o heathen_n with_o all_o those_o absurdity_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o use_n of_o image_n the_o same_o may_v also_o be_v gather_v from_o lib._n 2._o c._n 42._o where_o he_o divide_v the_o law_n into_o two_o table_n in_o a_o manner_n very_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o altogether_o conformable_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o josephus_n and_o other_o jewish_a doctor_n 9_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o separability_n of_o accident_n from_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a support_n of_o transubstantiation_n lib._n 2._o c._n 14._o 10._o he_o in_o plain_a term_n ●ejects_v the_o invocation_n of_o angel_n instead_o thereof_o recommend_v that_o of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n lib._n 2._o c._n 57_o 11._o he_o assert_n that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n have_v unseasonable_a motion_n intempestivam_fw-la festinationem_fw-la john_n 2.3_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o believe_v she_o whole_o free_a from_o sin_n lib._n 2._o c._n 18._o this_o show_v that_o when_o he_o say_v cap._n 33._o quod_fw-la alligavit_fw-la virgo_fw-la eva_n per_fw-la incredulitatem_fw-la hoc_fw-la virgo_fw-la maria_fw-la solvit_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la what_o the_o virgin_n eve_n bind_v up_o by_o her_o unbelief_n that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n set_v free_a by_o her_o faith_n he_o do_v not_o own_o the_o virgin_n for_o the_o person_n that_o save_v man_n but_o his_o meaning_n be_v like_a that_o of_o hesychius_n who_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o woman_n to_o who_o jesus_n christ_n appear_v after_o his_o resurrection_n invenêre_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o mulieres_fw-la quod_fw-la olim_fw-la amisere_fw-la per_fw-la evam_n lucrum_fw-la invenit_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la damni_fw-la occasionem_fw-la praebuerat_fw-la for_o the_o woman_n find_v what_o former_o they_o lose_v by_o eve_n she_o find_v the_o gain_n who_o have_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o the_o loss_n t._n 15._o b._n p._n p._n 823._o col_fw-fr 1._o and_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n likewise_o of_o that_o other_o passage_n of_o st._n irenaeus_n which_o we_o find_v lib._n 5._o c._n 19_o for_o though_o he_o call_v the_o virgin_n eve_n advocate_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o he_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o what_o be_v express_v by_o st._n chrysostom_n in_o ps_n 44._o t._n 3._o p._n 221._o virgo_fw-la nos_fw-la paradiso_n expulit_fw-la per_fw-la virginem_fw-la vitam_fw-la aternam_fw-la invenimus_fw-la a_o virgin_n drive_v we_o
but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n stop_v we_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o history_n and_o doctrine_n of_o vigilantius_n who_o name_n be_v too_o famous_a and_o his_o memory_n too_o unworthy_o tear_v by_o that_o bishop_n not_o to_o afford_v he_o that_o defence_n which_o his_o zeal_n against_o superstition_n do_v just_o deserve_v chap._n iu._n a_o examination_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o vigilantius_n vigilantius_n be_v bear_v in_o aquitain_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o marca_n in_o a_o dissertation_n of_o he_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o publish_v and_o priest_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o barcelona_n he_o have_v contract_v a_o particular_a friendship_n with_o st._n paulinus_n who_o be_v ordain_v priest_n at_o barcelona_n st._n paulinus_n recommend_v he_o in_o particular_a to_o st._n jerome_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o campania_n where_o st._n paulinus_n be_v bishop_n in_o his_o way_n to_o jerusalem_n st._n i_o receive_v he_o with_o all_o the_o affection_n possible_a in_o the_o year_n 394._o and_o call_v he_o the_o holy_a priest_n vigilantius_n in_o his_o 13_o the_o epistle_n to_o st._n paulinus_n he_o make_v no_o long_a stay_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o dispute_n about_o origenism_n which_o trouble_v that_o province_n oblige_v he_o to_o return_v the_o soon_o st._n jerom_n seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o vigilantius_n have_v be_v gain_v by_o rufinus_n enemy_n to_o st._n jerom_n and_o that_o after_o vigilantius_n be_v come_v into_o egypt_n and_o in_o some_o other_o province_n he_o accuse_v st._n jerom_n for_o have_v too_o great_a a_o like_n for_o the_o write_n of_o origen_n etc._n etc._n decry_v he_o everywhere_o as_o a_o origenist_n this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o hate_n and_o rage_n of_o st._n jerom_n against_o vigilantius_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o very_a sensible_a instance_n in_o his_o 75_o the_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v against_o vigilantius_n about_o the_o year_n 397._o where_o he_o treat_v he_o with_o the_o great_a indignity_n vigilantius_n be_v return_v into_o gaul_n seem_v to_o have_v make_v his_o abode_n there_o and_o to_o have_v publish_v a_o certain_a treatise_n about_o the_o year_n 406._o against_o the_o worship_v of_o relic_n which_o about_o 60_o year_n before_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o church_n st._n jerom_n be_v inform_v hereof_o have_v a_o occasion_n offer_v he_o of_o defend_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o common_a people_n against_o the_o censure_n of_o vigilantius_n and_o of_o unload_v against_o he_o the_o most_o injurious_a language_n that_o hatred_n can_v inspire_v the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o be_v want_v long_o since_o to_o draw_v their_o advantage_n from_o these_o invective_n of_o st._n jerom_n against_o the_o protestant_n and_o never_o speak_v of_o vigilantius_n but_o as_o a_o heretic_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v careful_o trace_v their_o step_n he_o tell_v we_o therefore_o after_o his_o manner_n very_o confident_o that_o even_o in_o the_o four_o century_n the_o most_o clear-sighted_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v find_v but_o one_o only_a vigilantius_n who_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o worship_v of_o their_o relic_n yet_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o protestant_n as_o the_o person_n who_o have_v preserve_v the_o depositum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n and_o be_v prefer_v by_o they_o to_o st._n jerom_n who_o have_v the_o whole_a church_n for_o he_o this_o of_o necessity_n oblige_v we_o to_o take_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o vigilantius_n i_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o stop_n to_o invalidate_v what_o the_o bishop_n say_v that_o vigilantius_n write_v in_o the_o four_o century_n nor_o at_o his_o endeavour_v to_o cloak_v the_o notion_n of_o his_o church_n concern_v the_o religious_a worship_n they_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o to_o relic_n under_o the_o indeterminate_a expression_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o relic_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o thing_n itself_o i_o maintain_v that_o if_o vigilantius_n have_v the_o misfortune_n of_o fall_v under_o the_o displeasure_n of_o st._n jerom_n by_o the_o censure_n he_o pronounce_v against_o the_o popular_a superstition_n of_o render_v various_a honour_n to_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n yet_o be_v he_o never_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n that_o then_o be_v nor_o treat_v as_o a_o heretic_n gennadius_n own_v that_o vigilantius_n have_v a_o elegant_a style_n and_o that_o his_o zeal_n for_o religion_n have_v engage_v he_o to_o write_v i_o own_o that_o he_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o mistake_n in_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o second_o vision_n of_o daniel_n and_o in_o some_o other_o article_n for_o which_o he_o reckon_v he_o among_o heretic_n but_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n 1_o sy_n that_o gennadius_n write_v a_o hundred_o year_n after_o vigilantius_n and_o so_o follow_v the_o judgement_n st._n jerom_n have_v give_v before_o of_o he_o 2_o dly_z that_o he_o call_v these_o article_n heretical_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o ancient_a author_n who_o very_o frank_o bestow_v the_o name_n of_o heresy_n on_o every_o thing_n that_o displease_v they_o though_o it_o have_v never_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o scripture_n nor_o reject_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n 3_o dly_z that_o he_o look_v upon_o these_o pretend_a heresy_n as_o of_o very_o small_a importance_n because_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o absurd_a explication_n of_o the_o second_o vision_n of_o daniel_n which_o st._n jerom_n have_v revive_v as_o of_o a_o error_n more_o considerable_a than_o those_o of_o vigilantius_n which_o he_o do_v not_o express_v and_o mention_n they_o as_o trifle_n however_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v if_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n maintain_v these_o two_o thing_n 1_o sy_n that_o vigilantius_n be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o oppose_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o relic_n and_o 2_o dly_a that_o st._n jerom_n have_v the_o whole_a church_n on_o his_o side_n in_o his_o answer_n i_o maintain_v against_o the_o bishop_n that_o either_o he_o be_v deceive_v himself_o or_o be_v willing_a to_o deceive_v his_o reader_n in_o both_o these_o thing_n the_o falsity_n of_o the_o first_o will_v appear_v to_o every_o one_o that_o can_v read_v st._n jerom_n book_n against_o vigilantius_n st._n jerom_n himself_o witness_v that_o the_o holy_a bishop_n in_o who_o diocese_n vigilantius_n be_v a_o priest_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bishop_n of_o barcelona_n be_v of_o vigilantius_n opinion_n so_o that_o we_o have_v already_o discover_v one_o bishop_n who_o st._n jerom_n endeavour_v to_o conceal_v from_o we_o but_o we_o shall_v find_v a_o great_a number_n who_o st._n jerom_n himself_o own_v to_o have_v approve_v vigilantius_n opinion_n lest_o we_o shall_v imagine_v that_o vigilantius_n and_o his_o bishop_n be_v schismatic_n o_o horrible_a say_v st._n jerom_n some_o bishop_n also_o be_v say_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o crime_n and_o we_o may_v judge_n of_o st._n jerom_n moderation_n by_o that_o which_o follow_v si_fw-la tamen_fw-la episcopi_fw-la nominandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la ordinant_n diaconos_fw-la nisi_fw-la primo_fw-la vxores_fw-la duxerint_fw-la nulli_fw-la caelibi_fw-la credentes_fw-la pudicitiam_fw-la if_o we_o may_v call_v they_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v none_o to_o be_v deacon_n except_o they_o be_v marry_v not_o trust_v the_o chastity_n of_o any_o unmarried_a person_n what_o then_o shall_v we_o conclude_v that_o so_o many_o church_n who_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v all_o marry_v have_v no_o lawful_a bishop_n or_o priest_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v conceive_v more_o extravagant_a than_o this_o to_o this_o acknowledgement_n of_o st._n jerom_n we_o may_v add_v what_o he_o say_v himself_o on_o the_o 65_o the_o chapter_n of_o isaiah_n for_o he_o own_v that_o vigilantius_n blame_v of_o that_o popular_a superstition_n have_v induce_v divers_a person_n in_o gaul_n to_o abstain_v from_o frequent_v the_o church_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v make_v there_o the_o falsity_n of_o the_o second_o article_n will_v be_v no_o less_o evident_a if_o we_o examine_v the_o manner_n of_o st._n jerom_n defend_v himself_n against_o vigilantius_n for_o though_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o run_v down_o vigilantius_n yet_o after_o all_o he_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o main_a st._n jerom_n own_v in_o his_o 53_o d_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o riparius_n that_o vigilantius_n have_v write_v twice_o against_o the_o worship_n of_o relic_n and_o that_o he_o call_v those_o that_o adore_v they_o cinerarii_n and_o idolater_n qui_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la ossa_fw-la venerarentur_fw-la who_o do_v honour_v the_o bone_n of_o dead_a man_n for_o which_o st._n jerom_n call_v he_o a_o samaritan_n and_o a_o jew_n because_o he_o count_v
therein_o refer_v to_o his_o bishopric_n 227._o testis_fw-la est_fw-la dies_fw-la bodierna_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n cathedra_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la exposita_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la fidei_fw-la merito_fw-la revelationis_fw-la mysterium_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la confitendo_fw-la praelatus_fw-la apostolus_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la confession_n est_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nec_fw-la adversus_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la porte_fw-fr inferi_fw-la praevalent_a st._n peter_n episcopal_a chair_n which_o be_v show_v to_o this_o day_n can_v testify_v this_o wherein_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o faith_n when_o he_o confess_v that_o mystery_n that_o be_v then_o reveal_v even_o the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o be_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n in_o who_o confession_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o shall_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n prevail_v against_o this_o rock_n 6._o we_o read_v there_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n do_v not_o signify_v error_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v it_o but_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a from_o whence_o the_o faith_n which_o st._n peter_n have_v profess_v deliver_v those_o who_o imitate_v he_o let_v we_o pray_v say_v he_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v bring_v up_o out_o of_o hell_n the_o infernal_a gate_n may_v not_o prevail_v over_o the_o dead_a because_o of_o their_o crime_n which_o the_o church_n believe_v be_v overcome_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n 7._o we_o find_v there_o as_o in_o the_o romish_a mass_n a_o high_a abjuration_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n and_o though_o we_o find_v the_o word_n merit_n often_o use_v in_o it_o 230._o yet_o we_o also_o meet_v with_o those_o necessary_a explication_n of_o it_o as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o hinder_v any_o wrong_a impression_n that_o may_v be_v make_v by_o a_o word_n of_o a_o ambiguous_a sense_n 8._o i_o do_v own_o that_o we_o find_v in_o it_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o other_o passage_n which_o speak_v they_o to_o be_v in_o peace_n in_o the_o peace_n of_o god_n that_o they_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o other_o expression_n which_o very_o plain_o import_v that_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o notion_n of_o purgatory_n no_o more_o than_o the_o author_n of_o the_o roman_a liturgy_n have_v at_o that_o time_n i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o passage_n in_o it_o which_o seem_v to_o suppose_v the_o soul_n depart_v to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o torment_n but_o i_o have_v two_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o this_o point_n the_o one_o be_v that_o those_o missal_n who_o style_n come_v near_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o ordinary_a article_n pro_fw-la pausantibus_fw-la for_o those_o who_o be_v at_o rest_n import_v nothing_o like_o a_o place_n of_o torment_n to_o these_o two_o consideration_n we_o may_v add_v that_o what_o be_v ordinary_o request_v for_o they_o be_v either_o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o first_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o more_o early_a resurrection_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o millennium_n or_o that_o they_o may_v be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n or_o carry_v into_o abraham_n bosom_n which_o show_v that_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n be_v not_o more_o certain_o determine_v by_o those_o who_o govern_v these_o church_n at_o this_o time_n than_o by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n any_o where_o else_o we_o read_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a flock_n 279._o whereof_o each_o bishop_n be_v the_o pastor_n as_o well_o st._n cyprian_n as_o cornelius_n indeed_o we_o find_v that_o to_o every_o bishop_n be_v give_v the_o title_n of_o summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la 290._o and_o summus_fw-la sacerdos_n grant_v unto_o we_o lord_n who_o this_o day_n be_v celebrate_v the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o decease_n of_o thy_o high_a priest_n and_o our_o father_n bishop_n martin_n we_o see_v there_o the_o manner_n of_o administer_a baptism_n with_o the_o unction_n or_o anoint_v call_v the_o chrismation_n but_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o make_v two_o sacrament_n of_o they_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v since_o do_v we_o find_v there_o also_o the_o consecration_n of_o wax_n taper_n but_o yet_o without_o ascribe_v to_o they_o all_o those_o virtue_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n attribute_n to_o her_o consecrate_a taper_n in_o the_o roman_a order_n 24._o but_o i_o go_v on_o to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a in_o this_o liturgy_n mabillon_n who_o have_v publish_v it_o in_o france_n according_a to_o the_o copy_n print_v at_o rome_n pretend_v that_o it_o express_o show_v that_o the_o church_n which_o make_v use_v of_o this_o liturgy_n hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n if_o instead_o of_o some_o passage_n that_o he_o quote_v we_o can_v find_v there_o a_o precise_a order_n for_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n after_o consecration_n as_o be_v become_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o we_o do_v not_o find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o there_o will_v indeed_o be_v some_o ground_n for_o his_o pretention_n but_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o in_o these_o diocese_n they_o have_v not_o receive_v this_o doctrine_n nor_o the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o it_o any_o more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o we_o find_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o this_o opinion_n be_v entertain_v it_o be_v immediate_o follow_v with_o supreme_a adoration_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v any_o thing_n therein_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n any_o more_o than_o of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v another_o consequence_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n we_o do_v not_o find_v any_o mass_n there_o without_o communicant_n st._n caesarius_n who_o i_o have_v already_o cite_v will_v have_v account_v they_o ridiculous_a and_o a_o mere_a profanation_n last_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n be_v there_o think_v to_o be_v a_o consequent_a as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o yet_o one_o will_v think_v that_o the_o fear_v of_o profane_v the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o be_v spill_v aught_o to_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o take_v the_o same_o precaution_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v since_o do_v to_o prevent_v such_o dreadful_a and_o yet_o such_o common_a inconvenience_n if_o mabillon_n have_v well_o consider_v these_o essential_a defect_n which_o a_o papist_n can_v but_o natural_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o gothick_n liturgy_n in_o all_o appearance_n he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o lavish_a of_o his_o judgement_n but_o without_o make_v use_n of_o these_o just_a anticipation_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n let_v we_o consider_v a_o little_a whether_o the_o attentive_a examination_n of_o the_o liturgy_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o clear_v these_o prejudices_fw-la and_o oblige_v he_o to_o put_v another_o sense_n upon_o the_o word_n which_o he_o have_v wrest_v to_o confirm_v his_o assertion_n the_o character_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o liturgy_n be_v these_o 1._o it_o make_v a_o great_a distinction_n between_o that_o which_o be_v take_v with_o the_o mouth_n and_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o heart_n grant_v 190._o o_o lord_n that_o what_o we_o have_v take_v with_o our_o mouth_n we_o may_v receive_v with_o our_o mind_n and_o that_o the_o temporal_a gift_n may_v be_v to_o we_o a_o eternal_a remedy_n this_o observation_n be_v decretory_n for_o the_o transubstantiator_n own_o that_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n 27._o goffridus_n vindocinensis_n express_o assert_v it_o notwithstanding_o that_o st._n augustin_n have_v reject_v it_o as_o a_o great_a absurdity_n joan._n 2._o it_o suppose_v likewise_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v above_o the_o heaven_n and_o that_o he_o be_v no_o otherwise_o near_o to_o we_o than_o by_o the_o communion_n of_o our_o nature_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o himself_o 191._o ut_fw-la qui_fw-la te_fw-la consortem_fw-la in_o carnis_fw-la propinquitate_fw-la laetantur_fw-la ad_fw-la summorum_fw-la civium_fw-la unitatem_fw-la super_fw-la quos_fw-la corpus_fw-la assumptum_fw-la evexisti_fw-la perducantur_fw-la that_o they_o who_o rejoice_v to_o see_v thou_o their_o brother_n in_o the_o nearness_n of_o thy_o flesh_n may_v be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o those_o high_a citizen_n above_o who_o thou_o have_v carry_v up_o thy_o assume_v body_n 3._o it_o suppose_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v only_o a_o commemoration_n we_o remember_v thy_o suffer_v 192._o and_o thy_o body_n break_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a allusion_n to_o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n
be_v give_v for_o you_o and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o shall_v be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o charlemagne_n understand_v by_o the_o word_n image_n a_o prototype_n like_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o law_n with_o respect_n to_o which_o it_o be_v true_a what_o many_o of_o the_o father_n have_v say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v the_o body_n and_o the_o truth_n though_o otherwise_o consider_v as_o sacrament_n they_o be_v sacred_a sign_n which_o can_v be_v confound_v with_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o they_o without_o renounce_v the_o light_n of_o common_a sense_n moreover_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o charlemagne_n never_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v proper_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n if_o he_o deny_v jesus_n christ_n to_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o eucharist_n this_o be_v the_o image_n of_o my_o body_n take_v the_o word_n as_o a_o prototype_n and_o a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v yet_o he_o always_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v his_o body_n in_o a_o sacramental_a sense_n for_o he_o never_o speak_v of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n without_o add_v the_o restriction_n of_o sacrament_n or_o of_o mystery_n if_o say_v he_o he_o hear_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n once_o mention_v and_o twice_o together_o he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o we_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o last_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v call_v a_o image_n now_o the_o word_n mystery_n according_a to_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o church_n proper_o signify_v the_o symbol_n the_o figure_n the_o sacred_a sign_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n last_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v that_o though_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n yet_o he_o never_o say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v adore_v indeed_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v draw_v up_o a_o impeachment_n against_o these_o worshipper_n of_o image_n upon_o this_o article_n and_o a_o very_a important_a one_o too_o because_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o greek_a worshipper_n of_o image_n do_v not_o adore_v the_o eucharist_n but_o give_v only_o a_o simple_a veneration_n to_o it_o like_v to_o that_o which_o they_o bestow_v upon_o the_o cross_n the_o altar_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o one_o of_o their_o author_n tell_v we_o in_o a_o book_n which_o they_o call_v a_o invective_n of_o the_o orthodox_n against_o the_o opposer_n of_o image_n 309._o print_v at_o the_o lovure_n in_o 1685._o in_o the_o collection_n of_o author_n who_o have_v write_v since_o theophanes_n chap._n ix_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n charlemain_n that_o great_a man_n who_o live_v till_o the_o year_n 814._o maintain_v the_o spirit_n of_o opposition_n against_o the_o error_n and_o 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or_o soldier_n who_o look_v upon_o those_o picture_n in_o a_o word_n he_o speak_v exact_o like_o a_o true_a iconoclast_n for_o after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o long_o to_o bear_v with_o the_o abuse_n against_o which_o he_o have_v take_v pen_n in_o hand_n he_o add_v from_o whence_o we_o may_v plain_o infer_v that_o if_o hezekiah_n a_o godly_a and_o religious_a king_n break_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n make_v by_o god_n express_a command_n because_o the_o mistake_a multitude_n begin_v to_o worship_v it_o as_o a_o idol_n for_o which_o his_o piety_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v much_o more_o religious_o may_n and_o aught_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n they_o themselves_o approve_v it_o be_v break_v and_o grind_v to_o powder_n which_o be_v never_o set_v up_o by_o god_n command_n but_o be_v absolute_o human_a invention_n but_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v four_o other_o article_n which_o be_v as_o disrelish_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o these_o 1._o 1267._o he_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n save_v jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n augustin_n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 9_o c._n 15._o 2._o he_o look_v upon_o those_o as_o worthy_a to_o be_v anathematise_v and_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n who_o shall_v undertake_v to_o dedicate_v a_o church_n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o saint_n or_o angel_n if_o any_o of_o we_o say_v he_o 1272._o shall_v make_v a_o temple_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n to_o any_o though_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o saint_n we_o ought_v for_o do_v that_o to_o be_v anathematise_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n and_o from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n because_o by_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v give_v that_o worship_n to_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o creator_n 3._o have_v give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o faithful_a gather_v up_o the_o bone_n of_o st._n polycarp_n 1275._o and_o inter_v they_o in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o meet_v and_o celebrate_v his_o memory_n to_o encourage_v believer_n to_o imitate_v the_o constancy_n of_o that_o martyr_n he_o declare_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o worship_n or_o honour_n do_v to_o they_o over_o and_o above_o this_o be_v unlawful_a religious_a worship_n be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o 1282._o 4._o he_o prove_v that_o his_o judgement_n concern_v these_o point_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n up-their_a opinion_n and_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o reject_v the_o worship_n which_o the_o arian_n give_v to_o jesus_n christ_n as_o idolatrous_a though_o they_o own_v he_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o man._n the_o reader_n need_v not_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o apprehend_v why_o rome_n think_v fit_a to_o condemn_v 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who_o upon_o several_a attaques_n maintain_v the_o interest_n of_o truth_n against_o paschasius_fw-la and_o his_o follower_n it_o will_v be_v our_o business_n to_o represent_v how_o far_o these_o dispute_n be_v serviceable_a in_o hinder_v the_o opinion_n of_o paschasius_fw-la from_o get_v the_o upperhand_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n and_o how_o this_o prepare_v their_o mind_n for_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n never_o be_v any_o man_n so_o often_o condemn_v as_o berengarius_fw-la never_o be_v any_o man_n more_o back_v than_o he_o nor_o ever_o do_v any_o man_n give_v more_o trouble_n to_o those_o who_o endeavour_v to_o crush_v he_o than_o he_o do_v a_o author_n of_o the_o 12_o the_o century_n have_v write_v a_o book_n concern_v berengarius_fw-la be_v manifold_a condemnation_n condemnatione_fw-la and_o mabillon_n have_v take_v care_n to_o collect_v the_o name_n and_o the_o time_n of_o all_o those_o assembly_n wherein_o he_o be_v condemn_v 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constitute_v the_o diocese_n of_o milan_n this_o canon_n therefore_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v question_v that_o gaul_n be_v a_o diocese_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n have_v its_o authority_n within_o itself_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o synod_n without_o have_v the_o ordination_n of_o its_o clergy_n the_o determination_n of_o its_o affair_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o its_o assembly_n subject_v to_o the_o pope_n authority_n as_o their_o superior_a if_o we_o have_v not_o this_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o distinct_o determine_v the_o pope_n diocese_n yet_o will_v it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o prove_v it_o by_o other_o argument_n such_o as_o these_o 1._o we_o find_v that_o the_o church_n of_o gaul_n convocate_v a_o synod_n upon_o the_o contest_v about_o easter_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 2_o d_o century_n without_o receive_v any_o order_n from_o pope_n victor_n for_o so_o do_v 2._o we_o find_v 1._o that_o when_o the_o donatist_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n they_o desire_v the_o emperor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o gaul_n and_o according_o we_o find_v that_o marinus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n preside_v in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o arles_n in_o the_o year_n 314_o at_o which_o be_v present_v 83_o bishop_n twenty_o one_o of_o italy_n eleven_o of_o spain_n eleven_o of_o africa_n five_o of_o britain_n and_o thirty_o five_o of_o gaul_n since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a we_o find_v the_o church_n of_o gaul_n govern_v themselves_o with_o the_o same_o independency_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o several_a metropolitan_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v in_o general_a that_o these_o church_n have_v their_o peculiar_a code_n of_o canon_n make_v by_o themselves_o and_o that_o these_o canon_n continue_v to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n till_o the_o 8_o the_o century_n when_o their_o discipline_n begin_v to_o receive_v a_o great_a alteration_n by_o the_o care_n of_o bonifacius_n bishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o his_o successor_n 24._o this_o be_v ample_o prove_v by_o justel_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n now_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o a_o church_n which_o have_v its_o particular_a rule_n can_v not_o be_v dependent_a on_o the_o pope_n who_o diocese_n have_v its_o own_o particular_a rule_n and_o canon_n we_o can_v true_o affirm_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o gaul_n be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n as_o their_o patriarch_n that_o his_o name_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o recite_v in_o the_o church_n of_o gaul_n till_o the_o year_n 529_o as_o may_v be_v clear_o collect_v from_o the_o council_n of_o vaison_n where_o it_o be_v first_o determine_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v mention_v in_o their_o public_a prayer_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o constant_a conduct_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o gaul_n throughout_o
your_o country_n in_o sheep_n clothing_n be_v indeed_o a_o ravenous_a wolf_n but_o according_a to_o the_o hint_n give_v by_o our_o lord_n we_o know_v he_o by_o his_o fruit_n the_o church_n be_v without_o people_n people_n without_o priest_n priest_n without_o due_a reverence_n and_o last_o christian_n without_o christ_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o synagogue_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o god_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v holy_a sacrament_n be_v no_o long_o esteem_v sacred_a holy_a feast_n be_v deprive_v of_o festival_n solemnity_n man_n die_v in_o their_o sin_n soul_n be_v frequent_o snatch_v away_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o terrible_a tribunal_n who_o be_v neither_o reconcile_v by_o repentance_n nor_o arm_v with_o the_o sacred_a communion_n the_o life_n of_o christ_n be_v deny_v to_o christian_a infant_n by_o refuse_v they_o the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n nor_o be_v they_o suffer_v to_o draw_v near_o unto_o salvation_n though_o our_o saviour_n tender_o cry_v on_o their_o behalf_n suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v unto_o i_o this_o man_n be_v not_o of_o god_n who_o act_n and_o speak_v thing_n so_o contrary_a to_o god_n and_o yet_o alas_o he_o be_v listen_v to_o by_o many_o and_o have_v a_o people_n that_o believe_v he_o o_o most_o unhappy_a people_n at_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o heretic_n all_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n be_v silence_v who_o from_o one_o spirit_n of_o truth_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n out_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o the_o divine_a oracle_n have_v deceive_v we_o the_o eye_n and_o soul_n of_o all_o man_n be_v delude_v who_o see_v the_o same_o thing_n fulfil_v which_o they_o read_v before_o to_o have_v be_v foretell_v which_o truth_n though_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a to_o all_o he_o alone_o by_o a_o astonish_n and_o altogether_o judaical_a blindness_n either_o see_v not_o or_o else_o be_v sorry_a to_o see_v it_o 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exact_a 240._o because_o st._n bernard_n write_v to_o the_o count_n of_o st._n gilles_n to_o exhort_v he_o to_o drive_v henry_n out_o of_o his_o country_n where_o he_o preach_v his_o doctrine_n very_o free_o but_o the_o earl_n die_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n have_v be_v poison_v there_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o queen_n wherefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1147_o henry_n suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o st._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o albericus_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n cardinal_n and_o legate_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n two_o at_o tholouse_n where_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v after_o they_o have_v bring_v he_o thither_o load_v with_o iron_n baronius_n set_v down_o with_o great_a care_n whatever_o he_o think_v may_v blemish_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o martyr_n he_o relate_v all_o that_o st._n bernard_n write_v against_o he_o to_o aldephonsus_n earl_n of_o st._n gilles_n he_o quote_v st._n bernard_n who_o call_v henry_n a_o apostate_n monk_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o have_v make_v use_v of_o the_o great_a talent_n he_o have_v in_o preach_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o get_v money_n to_o spend_v at_o game_n and_o upon_o his_o lust_n he_o say_v that_o henry_n be_v a_o man_n defile_v with_o adultery_n who_o for_o his_o frequent_a crime_n dare_v not_o appear_v in_o several_a part_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o who_o by_o consequence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o count_n of_o st._n gilles_n but_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o lay_v any_o thing_n of_o manicheism_n to_o his_o charge_n no_o more_o than_o peter_n de_fw-fr clugny_n and_o st._n bernard_n nay_o baronius_n do_v more_o for_o he_o formal_o distinguish_v he_o from_o those_o heretic_n who_o st._n bernard_n oppose_v under_o the_o name_n of_o apostolick_n in_o his_o 66_o the_o homily_n upon_o the_o canticle_n how_o then_o can_v the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n make_v a_o manichee_n of_o he_o perhaps_o the_o loose_a life_n whereof_o st._n bernard_n accuse_v he_o may_v be_v a_o character_n of_o it_o but_o not_o to_o undervalue_v the_o vanity_n of_o this_o loose_a accusation_n without_o any_o proof_n and_o proceed_v from_o a_o swear_a and_o cruel_a enemy_n which_o be_v quite_o overthrow_v by_o the_o courageous_a martyrdom_n of_o henry_n at_o this_o rate_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v so_o general_o guilty_a of_o sodomy_n that_o st._n peter_n damian_n write_v a_o book_n entitle_v gomorrhaeus_fw-la must_v have_v be_v manichee_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n johannes_n cremensis_n a_o cardinal_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o england_n for_o abolish_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o priest_n must_v likewise_o have_v be_v a_o manichee_n for_o the_o english_a historian_n say_v that_o this_o holy_a cardinal_n have_v assemble_v a_o synod_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o represent_v to_o the_o priest_n that_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o crime_n to_o rise_v from_o a_o whore_n to_o consecrate_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v himself_o surprise_v in_o bed_n with_o a_o common_a whore_n the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o have_v say_v mass_n upon_o this_o account_n also_o the_o legate_n of_o anacletus_fw-la the_o competitor_n of_o eugenius_n two_o must_v have_v be_v manichee_n for_o they_o be_v tax_v with_o carry_v woman_n along_o with_o they_o in_o man_n habit_n probable_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o johannes_n cremensis_n fall_v into_o in_o england_n for_o want_v of_o take_v this_o care_n beforehand_o they_o charge_v henry_n with_o the_o same_o heresy_n which_o they_o attribute_v to_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruys_n so_o that_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v concern_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o petrobusian_o i_o need_v not_o repeat_v here_o baronius_n add_v i_o confess_v that_o henry_n have_v superad_v to_o these_o heresy_n this_o proposition_n additis_fw-la irrideri_fw-la deum_fw-la canticis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la that_o the_o sing_v in_o church_n be_v but_o a_o mock_n of_o god_n and_o according_o peter_z de_fw-fr clugny_n refute_v this_o pretend_a heresy_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o earnestness_n but_o if_o i_o may_v speak_v my_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n neither_o do_v this_o proposition_n contain_v any_o great_a crime_n 10._o for_o 1_o sy_n sing_v in_o general_n be_v own_v by_o isidore_n as_o a_o innovation_n it_o be_v about_o 70_o year_n before_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v abolish_v the_o ancient_a liturgy_n to_o substitute_v the_o roman_a liturgy_n the_o gothick_n liturgy_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o languedock_n and_o other_o neighbour_a diocese_n which_o at_o that_o time_n depend_v on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v suppress_v because_o it_o be_v not_o over-favourable_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 2_o dly_z they_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n introduce_v a_o sort_n of_o rhyme_a verse_n which_o they_o call_v prose_n so_o ridiculous_a so_o foolish_a and_o so_o full_a of_o novelty_n both_o as_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o as_o to_o the_o fabulous_a story_n they_o contain_v that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o those_o who_o look_v for_o wisdom_n in_o their_o prayer_n not_o to_o take_v they_o for_o profanation_n the_o hymn_n compose_v by_o king_n robert_n in_o honour_n of_o queen_n constantia_n may_v give_v we_o a_o hint_n what_o sort_n of_o thing_n they_o be_v o_o constantia_n martyrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o now_o let_v any_o one_o judge_n whether_o henry_n be_v a_o manichee_n because_o he_o condemn_v this_o sort_n of_o profanation_n this_o also_o be_v what_o have_v be_v own_v by_o mezeray_n in_o his_o chronological_a abridgement_n of_o the_o history_n of_o france_n print_v at_o amsterdam_n in_o 1673_o 577._o where_o upon_o the_o year_n 1163_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o heretic_n
to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v whole_o unprofitable_a and_o that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o one_o else_o in_o the_o romish_a church_n can_v absolve_v any_o man_n of_o sin_n but_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v all_o those_o from_o their_o sin_n who_o will_v join_v themselves_o to_o their_o sect_n by_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n this_o last_o clause_n be_v also_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o vaudois_n viz._n that_o they_o have_v power_n from_o god_n alone_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v to_o hear_v confession_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o believe_v they_o and_o of_o impose_v penance_n upon_o such_o as_o confess_v to_o they_o as_o fast_v and_o several_a repetition_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n whereupon_o they_o absolve_v their_o penitent_n and_o that_o this_o absolution_n and_o penance_n be_v as_o available_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v confess_v to_o their_o own_o priest_n 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they_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o sacrament_n but_o cry_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o it_o i_o believe_v say_v he_o who_o examine_v these_o act_n that_o they_o deny_v baptism_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o regeneration_n or_o perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v against_o infant-baptism_n that_o a_o external_a anoint_v of_o the_o sick_a with_o material_a oil_n be_v of_o no_o use_n that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v since_o they_o themselves_o who_o confer_v they_o be_v great_a sinner_n that_o marriage_n be_v always_o join_v with_o sin_n and_o never_o can_v be_v without_o sin_n and_o that_o it_o can_v never_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o the_o good_a god_n that_o our_o lord_n do_v not_o assume_v a_o real_a humane_a body_n and_o true_a flesh_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o true_o but_o only_o in_o likeness_n rise_v again_o in_o the_o same_o and_o perform_v the_o other_o work_v of_o our_o salvation_n and_o that_o he_o never_o real_o ascend_v to_o the_o right-hand_a of_o the_o father_n they_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n but_o in_o the_o declaration_n of_o petrus_n anterius_fw-la a_o chief_a teacher_n among_o they_o this_o be_v more_o clear_o and_o distinct_o explain_v that_o they_o feign_v that_o certain_a spiritual_a body_n and_o a_o certain_a internal_a man_n shall_v rise_v again_o in_o such_o sort_n of_o body_n and_o elsewhere_o they_o express_v themselves_o that_o though_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n shall_v come_v to_o judgement_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v in_o their_o own_o body_n they_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v spirit_n which_o fall_v from_o heaven_n for_o their_o sin_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v believe_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o soul_n man_n they_o say_v must_v not_o worship_v what_o he_o eat_v moreover_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o that_o they_o believe_v man_n be_v save_v by_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n which_o they_o 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reception_n till_o the_o extreme_a weakness_n when_o there_o be_v no_o long_a hope_n of_o life_n for_o fear_v they_o may_v afterward_o lose_v the_o good_a they_o have_v receive_v for_o which_o reason_n also_o some_o sick_a person_n among_o they_o though_o the_o person_n who_o thus_o initiate_v they_o be_v already_o come_v yet_o be_v not_o receive_v because_o they_o be_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n but_o they_o who_o be_v thus_o receive_v in_o their_o sickness_n be_v command_v to_o put_v themselves_o upon_o hardship_n that_o be_v to_o hasten_v their_o own_o death_n by_o abstain_v from_o all_o meat_n and_o there_o be_v several_a example_n of_o those_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v kill_v themselves_o not_o only_o with_o fast_v but_o by_o open_v of_o a_o vein_n wound_v of_o themselves_o yea_o and_o
casu_fw-la dixit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la inquisitus_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la francia_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la comburit_fw-la vel_fw-la facit_fw-la comburi_fw-la aliquem_fw-la pro_fw-la crimine_fw-la haeresis_fw-la vel_fw-la facit_fw-la suspendi_fw-la aliquem_fw-la pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la crimine_fw-la peccet_fw-la respondit_fw-la quod_fw-la peccat_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la licitum_fw-la facere_fw-la vindictam_fw-la nec_fw-la justitiam_fw-la item_n requisitus_fw-la si_fw-la vult_fw-la credere_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la credimus_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la praedicat_fw-la &_o observat_fw-la respondit_fw-la quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la crederet_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la superius_fw-la dixit_fw-la haec_fw-la deposuit_fw-la tholosae_fw-la coram_fw-la fratre_fw-la laurentio_n aurelianensi_fw-la &_o dicto_fw-la fratre_fw-la johanne_n vigoroso_fw-la inquisitore_fw-la in_fw-la praesentiâ_fw-la &_o testimonio_fw-la fratris_fw-la arnaldi_n del_n grass_n fratris_fw-la bertrandi_fw-la jacobi_n &_o fratris_fw-la raymundi_fw-la navarrii_fw-la ordinis_fw-la fratrum_fw-la praedicatorum_fw-la &_o juliani_n vasconii_n publici_fw-la tholosae_fw-la notarii_fw-la qui_fw-la haec_fw-la scripsit_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1283_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o july_n william_n of_o maunhaco_n former_o the_o son_n of_o william_n arloyer_n of_o maunhaco_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o anecy_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n and_o set_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o brother_n john_n vigorosus_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n a_o inquisitor_n of_o heretical_a pravity_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o say_a inquisitor_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n that_o he_o will_v declare_v the_o truth_n concern_v his_o faith_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v be_v demand_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o swear_v upon_o the_o 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the_o bishop_n be_v of_o any_o use_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o sacrament_n neither_o can_v a_o bishop_n confer_v any_o sacrament_n be_v demand_v whether_o the_o bread_n which_o the_o priest_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n whilst_o he_o celebrate_v after_o he_o have_v pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n this_o be_v my_o body_n still_o remain_v bread_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v bread_n before_o and_o continue_a bread_n still_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a injury_n to_o god_n to_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v examine_v whether_o the_o word_n of_o a_o priest_n whereby_o he_o absolve_v one_o that_o have_v confess_v his_o sin_n say_v i_o absolve_v thou_o of_o all_o thy_o sin_n be_v of_o any_o use_n to_o the_o party_n confess_v he_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o sacrament_n be_v examine_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o god_n in_o any_o case_n he_o answer_v no._n be_v examine_v whether_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o now_o be_v by_o burn_v or_o cause_v any_o one_o to_o be_v burn_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n or_o by_o hang_v any_o other_o criminal_a do_v sin_n he_o answer_v he_o do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o execute_v vengeance_n or_o do_v justice_n also_o be_v examine_v whether_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o we_o believe_v and_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n preach_v and_o observe_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o believe_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o these_o thing_n he_o depose_v at_o tholouse_n before_o brother_n laurence_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o foresay_a brother_n john_n vigorosus_n the_o inquisitor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o witness_n brother_n arnold_n del_n grass_n brother_n bertrand_n james_n and_o brother_n raymond_n navarr_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n preacher_n and_o of_o julian_n vascon_n public_a notary_n of_o tholouse_n who_o write_v this_o the_o letter_n which_o mr._n g._n write_v to_o my_o friend_n conclude_v with_o these_o word_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o according_a to_o my_o copy_n the_o albigenses_n say_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr illis_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la reddebant_fw-la malum_fw-la pro_fw-la malo_fw-la of_o those_o who_o do_v not_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n that_o boni_fw-la homines_fw-la good_a man_n be_v their_o minister_n the_o formality_n they_o observe_v when_o they_o make_v a_o proselyte_n be_v this_o haereticaverunt_fw-la eum_fw-la ponentes_fw-la librum_fw-la &_o manus_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o interrogantes_fw-la eum_fw-la si_fw-la volebat_fw-la se_fw-la reddere_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o evangelio_n they_o make_v he_o a_o heretic_n by_o lay_v a_o book_n and_o their_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o surrender_v himself_o to_o god_n and_o the_o gospel_n i_o have_v observe_v from_o several_a passage_n that_o on_o this_o occasion_n they_o be_v use_v to_o read_v more_o particular_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o st._n john_n and_o that_o after_o these_o solemnity_n the_o proselyte_n adorabant_fw-la dictos_fw-la bonos_fw-es homines_fw-la flexis_fw-la ter_z genibus_fw-la dicendo_fw-la benedicite_fw-la haereticis_fw-la respondentibus_fw-la deus_fw-la vos_fw-la benedicat_fw-la pay_v their_o reverence_n to_o these_o good_a man_n by_o thrice_o bend_v of_o the_o knee_n say_v give_v we_o your_o blessing_n the_o heretic_n answer_v god_n bless_v you_o the_o inquisitor_n call_v the_o proselyte_n and_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v albigenses_n heretic_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_n by_o this_o specimen_fw-la that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o give_v any_o credit_n to_o the_o deposition_n of_o inquisitor_n concern_v the_o matter_n which_o they_o say_v they_o have_v make_v the_o albigenses_n confess_v and_o that_o therefore_o this_o pretend_a conviction_n of_o the_o albigenses_n by_o the_o register_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n be_v absolute_o null_a the_o second_o thing_n that_o i_o be_o to_o represent_v to_o the_o reader_n be_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n can_v be_v set_v against_o the_o contrary_a confession_n of_o the_o albigenses_n which_o those_o who_o have_v read_v find_v very_o conformable_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o protestant_n this_o be_v that_o which_o paradin_n affirm_v in_o his_o annal_n of_o burgundy_n where_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v read_v some_o history_n which_o excuse_v the_o albigenses_n with_o their_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o those_o crime_n which_o many_o have_v cast_v upon_o they_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v whole_o innocent_a as_o have_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o reprove_v the_o vice_n and_o abuse_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o james_n de_fw-fr ribera_n in_o his_o collection_n concern_v the_o city_n of_o tholouse_n 446._o in_o these_o time_n there_o
same_o charity_n which_o we_o common_o make_v use_v of_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ancien_a father_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o will_v some_o object_n respect_v only_o the_o lollard_n of_o england_n and_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o justify_n of_o the_o lollard_n of_o germany_n who_o may_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n whereof_o they_o be_v accuse_v to_o this_o objection_n i_o answer_v 1_o sy_n that_o since_o the_o lollard_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o kilianus_n report_v by_o m._n du_fw-fr cange_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o waldenses_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v already_o draw_v up_o their_o apology_n by_o maintain_v that_o they_o differ_v only_o in_o a_o very_a few_o thing_n from_o the_o papist_n 2_o dly_z that_o if_o one_o shall_v reject_v the_o bishop_n opinion_n yet_o sufficient_a matter_n for_o their_o justification_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o more_o honest_a author_n of_o the_o romish_a communion_n such_o as_o aeneas_n silvius_n and_o some_o other_o without_o speak_v of_o their_o own_o write_n or_o apology_n whereof_o we_o have_v some_o few_o remnant_n print_v be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v to_o return_v to_o our_o english_a lollard_n fox_n in_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n 575._o give_v we_o a_o bull_n of_o pope_n boniface_n ix_o direct_v to_o john_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o put_v king_n richard_n two_o upon_o persecute_v of_o they_o as_o likewise_o the_o bull_n send_v to_o king_n richard_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a which_o import_v that_o he_o have_v command_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n to_o prosecute_v they_o with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o severity_n and_o afterward_o set_v down_o the_o commission_n of_o richard_n two_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o one_o walter_n brute_n one_o of_o that_o party_n he_o have_v also_o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o be_v hang_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o king_n order_n in_o 1414._o but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v of_o moment_n to_o acquaint_v the_o public_a in_o what_o point_n they_o chief_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o because_o there_o be_v come_v into_o my_o hand_n a_o register_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o trial_n of_o these_o ancient_a christian_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o add_v some_o of_o those_o trial_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n faithful_o copy_v from_o the_o original_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o register_n of_o canterbury_n of_o york_z and_o of_o several_a other_o see_v which_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o romish_a clergy_n have_v never_o till_o the_o very_a reformation_n omit_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n towards_o the_o extirpation_n by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n of_o all_o those_o that_o rebuke_v they_o for_o their_o vice_n and_o for_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o doctrine_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o wicklef_n and_o his_o disciple_n in_o england_n but_o whether_o the_o lollard_n maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o albigenses_n in_o england_n or_o no_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o receive_v new_a lustre_n from_o the_o learning_n of_o wicklef_n and_o those_o who_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n against_o the_o friar_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o wicklef_n and_o of_o his_o disciple_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o blacken_v they_o and_o to_o load_v they_o with_o the_o foul_a calumny_n i_o only_o say_v in_o short_a that_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o consult_v what_o mr._n wood_n have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_a in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o he_o cite_v the_o register_n of_o the_o university_n which_o refute_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o slander_n that_o the_o romish_a party_n have_v publish_v against_o wicklef_n however_o thus_o much_o be_v evident_a that_o john_n wicklef_n be_v the_o most_o renown_a man_n of_o that_o age_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o piety_n he_o have_v be_v educate_v at_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o scholastical_a divinity_n have_v establish_v its_o empire_n by_o the_o care_n of_o robert_n grosthead_n john_n duns_n occam_n richard_n of_o armagh_n and_o divers_a other_o he_o there_o public_o profess_a divinity_n and_o be_v at_o last_o make_v rector_n of_o lutterworth_n in_o leicestershire_n where_o he_o die_v peaceable_o after_o great_a and_o long_o trouble_v which_o he_o suffer_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o pope_n have_v at_o this_o time_n usurp_v almost_o the_o whole_a royal_a authority_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o england_n where_o after_o king_n john_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o vassal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o innocent_a iii_o the_o pope_n command_v the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o pleasure_n we_o see_v by_o the_o write_n of_o herveus_n brito_fw-la who_o write_v at_o paris_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o century_n where_o he_o be_v professor_n that_o the_o temporal_a power_n over_o all_o the_o world_n be_v direct_o attribute_v to_o the_o pope_n neither_o do_v any_o king_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o it_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o canonist_n who_o have_v then_o the_o reputation_n have_v no_o other_o song_n in_o their_o mouth_n but_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n divinity_n his_o succession_n to_o the_o right_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o consequent_o his_o absolute_a empire_n over_o all_o the_o world_n this_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o all_o their_o write_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o those_o who_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n the_o friar_n mendicant_n who_o cardinal_n albizi_n do_v very_o true_o call_v the_o pope_n soldier_n have_v usurp_v all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n and_o advance_v their_o conquest_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n signify_v nothing_o any_o long_o in_o england_n except_o only_o when_o they_o act_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n from_o the_o time_n of_o matthew_n paris_n who_o give_v we_o so_o strange_a a_o description_n of_o their_o insolence_n and_o of_o their_o attempt_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n thing_n be_v carry_v to_o that_o height_n that_o nothing_o be_v any_o long_a able_a to_o oppose_v they_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o courage_n as_o great_a as_o wicklef_n be_v and_o learn_v too_o as_o vast_a as_o he_o to_o stop_v so_o impetuous_a a_o torrent_n this_o great_a man_n set_v himself_o against_o it_o and_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o it_o continue_v to_o the_o very_a reformation_n it_o will_v take_v up_o a_o volume_n to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o he_o write_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n iii_n and_o richard_n ii_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o some_o few_o particular_n and_o i_o shall_v afterward_o treat_v of_o his_o doctrine_n which_o diffuse_v itself_o through_o germany_n and_o bring_v about_o a_o great_a reformation_n there_o 1._o he_o public_o oppose_v in_o his_o professor_n chair_n several_a error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o monk_n and_o pope_n by_o their_o authority_n endeavour_v to_o maintain_v and_o countenance_n in_o which_o undertake_v he_o be_v always_o back_v by_o the_o body_n of_o that_o university_n where_o he_o have_v teach_v so_o long_a time_n 2._o he_o maintain_v his_o doctrine_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o learned_a member_n thereof_o and_o with_o so_o great_a a_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o knighton_n be_v oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o one_o half_a yea_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n own_v his_o doctrine_n 3._o he_o have_v make_v so_o great_a progress_n among_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o write_v himself_o that_o above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v ready_a to_o defend_v his_o doctrine_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n according_o he_o appear_v bold_o at_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o february_n 1377_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o doctrine_n where_o he_o defend_v himself_o with_o that_o vigour_n that_o none_o dare_v gainsay_v he_o he_o appear_v there_o again_o the_o same_o year_n in_o may_n neither_o dare_v the_o archbishop_n then_o decide_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o and_o when_o in_o the_o year_n 1382_o they_o in_o his_o absence_n condemn_v some_o article_n which_o he_o maintain_v yet_o he_o be_v there_o defend_v by_o the_o
nature_n from_o superfluous_a corporal_a food_n 7._o concern_v monk_n and_o their_o vow_n he_o speak_v thus_o 59_o friar_n studien_fw-mi to_o be_v rich_a 76._o they_o rob_v man_n by_o beg_v touch_v a_o great_a cup_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o not_o a_o penny_n or_o farthing_n 77._o they_o magnify_v more_o obedience_n to_o sinful_a man_n than_o to_o christ_n 8._o 65._o he_o approve_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n 9_o he_o disapprove_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o divorce_n 117._o to_o make_v divorce_n common_a innumerable_a subterfuge_n be_v invent_v 10._o he_o blame_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o grant_v dispensation_n for_o marry_v in_o case_n of_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n 399._o such_o dispensation_n as_o these_o bring_v confusion_n into_o the_o church_n 11._o he_o condemn_v all_o equivocation_n which_o so_o many_o casuist_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o justify_v 207._o 12._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n for_o otherwise_o say_v he_o king_n will_v not_o be_v able_a full_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n 453._o 13._o he_o blame_v the_o too_o frequent_a use_n of_o excommunication_n 124._o 14._o he_o maintain_v that_o a_o true_a christian_n ought_v not_o to_o believe_v implicit_o but_o with_o a_o explicit_a faith_n that_o express_v the_o particular_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o oblige_v by_o god_n and_o his_o gift_n and_o the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n 111._o 15._o he_o have_v no_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n when_o he_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v say_v of_o purgatory_n be_v only_o speak_v threatning_o as_o so_o many_o pious_a lie_n 267._o thus_o we_o see_v what_o be_v wicklef_n faith_n and_o what_o his_o judgement_n be_v concern_v the_o superstition_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o he_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n therefore_o for_o dr._n james_n to_o justify_v he_o against_o the_o horrid_a calumny_n of_o walden_n by_o consult_v his_o manuscript_n work_v which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a library_n in_o england_n 1._o they_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o teach_v that_o if_o a_o priest_n or_o a_o bishop_n ordain_v or_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n or_o administer_v baptism_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o mortal_a sin_n it_o can_v do_v he_o no_o service_n but_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o objection_n appear_v from_o wicklef_n own_o word_n which_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o contrary_a except_o a_o christian_a say_v he_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o grace_n he_o have_v not_o christ_n the_o saviour_n nor_o without_o falsehood_n can_v he_o pronounce_v the_o sacramental_a word_n though_o they_o may_v do_v good_a to_o those_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o for_o it_o behoove_v the_o priest_n that_o consecrate_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o some_o holy_a man_n express_v it_o to_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n christ_n himself_o 138._o they_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v assert_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o have_v any_o temporal_a revenue_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o false_a for_o wicklef_n only_o say_v that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v temporal_a thing_n what_o way_n soever_o they_o come_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o layman_n 32._o the_o good_n of_o spiritual_a man_n say_v he_o be_v temporal_a in_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o come_v to_o they_o and_o must_v be_v order_v after_o the_o temporal_a law_n as_o the_o good_n of_o temporal_a man_n must_v be_v they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o no_o prelate_n ought_v to_o excommunicate_v any_o person_n whatsoever_o unless_o he_o know_v that_o god_n himself_o have_v excommunicate_v he_o but_o wicklef_n only_o speak_v of_o those_o rash_a and_o precipitate_a excommunication_n which_o never_o fail_v to_o produce_v bad_a effect_n and_o which_o be_v only_o discharge_v from_o carnal_a respect_n 130._o they_o like_v the_o high-priest_n scribe_n and_o pharisee_n do_v not_o only_o eat_v the_o flesh_n but_o the_o very_a bone_n too_o they_o do_v not_o water_v what_o be_v dry_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v and_o break_v what_o be_v fat_a and_o full_a of_o marrow_n he_o say_v also_o 123._o that_o excommunication_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o pride_n to_o terrify_v poor_a layman_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o teach_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v either_o a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o mortal_a sin_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v infer_v from_o wicklef_n word_n for_o he_o still_o aim_v at_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v very_o corrupt_a in_o his_o time_n do_v not_o carry_v it_o too_o far_o when_o he_o say_v that_o 443._o it_o be_v not_o the_o name_n that_o make_v a_o bishop_n but_o the_o life_n ibid._n whosoever_o have_v only_o the_o name_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o bishop_n and_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o add_v to_o that_o name_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o be_v in_o truth_n neither_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n they_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v teach_v that_o sovereign_n may_v deprive_v the_o clergy_n of_o their_o possession_n if_o they_o think_v good_a as_o often_o as_o they_o commit_v any_o fault_n but_o wicklef_n never_o pretend_v that_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o good_n they_o possess_v for_o slight_a fault_n true_a it_o be_v he_o do_v not_o think_v the_o government_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v so_o many_o useless_a monk_n but_o as_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n he_o never_o teach_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n except_o they_o make_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o they_o by_o a_o perfect_o scandalous_a life_n he_o teach_v say_v they_o that_o tithe_n be_v only_a alm_n and_o that_o the_o parishioner_n may_v keep_v they_o back_o and_o put_v they_o to_o what_o other_o use_v they_o please_v i_o own_o that_o wicklef_n often_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mere_a alm_n but_o it_o be_v false_a that_o ever_o he_o assert_v that_o the_o parishioner_n may_v keep_v they_o back_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o say_v 415._o it_o belong_v to_o parishioner_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n to_o minister_v tithe_n and_o oblation_n to_o who_o they_o be_v due_a ibidem_fw-la the_o priest_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o withdraw_v the_o word_n of_o god_n from_o those_o who_o be_v not_o right_o dispose_v for_o it_o that_o be_v if_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o obstinate_a and_o disobedient_a to_o holy-mother_n the_o church_n as_o either_o to_o forbid_v or_o not_o to_o minister_v the_o necessary_n of_o life_n to_o he_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o they_o object_n against_o he_o that_o he_o despise_v temporal_a thing_n too_o much_o for_o the_o love_n which_o he_o have_v for_o those_o that_o be_v eternal_a and_o that_o he_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o mendicant-friar_n approve_v their_o poverty_n and_o commend_v their_o perfection_n a_o strange_a crime_n indeed_o it_o be_v a_o surprise_v thing_n to_o see_v they_o accuse_v wicklef_n upon_o this_o account_n but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o astonish_n to_o hear_v they_o assert_v that_o he_o have_v great_a inclination_n for_o the_o begging-friar_n to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o falsity_n whereof_o we_o need_v only_o read_v the_o complaint_n he_o make_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o treatise_n against_o the_o order_n of_o begging-friar_n he_o hold_v say_v they_o that_o churchman_n ought_v to_o beg_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o maintain_v that_o god_n have_v condemn_v beggary_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n see_v the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n against_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n mendic_a they_o accuse_v he_o for_o condemn_v lawful_a oath_n but_o this_o be_v for_o want_v of_o have_v read_v his_o work_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o latin_a exposition_n of_o the_o three_o commandment_n and_o by_o his_o book_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n that_o he_o condemn_v all_o manner_n of_o equivocation_n and_o ambiguous_a expression_n whether_o with_o oath_n or_o without_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o one_o to_o lie_v for_o a_o world_n or_o to_o save_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soul_n and_o much_o less_o to_o swear_v false_o he_o teach_v say_v they_o that_o all_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n we_o may_v easy_o see_v what_o wicklef_n believe_v concern_v
this_o matter_n 383._o god_n promise_v no_o man_n either_o reward_n or_o punishment_n but_o under_o either_o a_o tacit_n or_o express_v condition_n 81._o though_o all_o future_a thing_n do_v happen_v necessary_o yet_o god_n will_v that_o good_a thing_n happen_v to_o his_o servant_n through_o the_o efficacy_n of_o prayer_n he_o teach_v say_v they_o doctrine_n tend_v to_o sedition_n as_o that_o the_o magistrate_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o magistrate_n whilst_o he_o be_v under_o mortal_a sin_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o chastise_v their_o prince_n when_o ever_o they_o commit_v any_o fault_n this_o accusation_n be_v only_o found_v upon_o this_o that_o wicklef_n put_v the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n in_o mind_n that_o they_o do_v not_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a he_o say_v if_o a_o king_n fail_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o despise_v the_o engagement_n that_o lie_v upon_o he_o to_o govern_v his_o subject_n well_o that_o he_o be_v not_o proper_o nor_o true_o king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n 513._o perdens_fw-la nomen_fw-la officii_fw-la &_o ordinis_fw-la in_o effectu_fw-la lose_v in_o effect_n the_o name_n of_o his_o office_n and_o order_n which_o be_v the_o very_a term_n of_o bracton_n the_o most_o renown_a lawyer_n of_o england_n who_o be_v never_o accuse_v of_o endeavour_v to_o incline_v the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o not_o have_v the_o modesty_n that_o a_o divine_a aught_o to_o have_v and_o that_o he_o be_v too_o much_o give_v to_o raillery_n i_o grant_v that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n he_o be_v blame_v for_o this_o fault_n which_o he_o return_v in_o a_o very_a edify_a manner_n i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v say_v he_o 145._o that_o i_o principal_o intend_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o a_o veneration_n for_o the_o scripture_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o with_o this_o intention_n there_o may_v have_v creep_v in_o any_o sinister_a aim_n of_o vainglory_n worldly_a profit_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n i_o be_o sorry_a for_o it_o and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v they_o accuse_v wicklef_n that_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o dissemble_v his_o opinion_n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n which_o he_o may_v otherwise_o have_v draw_v upon_o himself_o but_o we_o may_v with_o truth_n give_v he_o this_o testimony_n that_o he_o be_v so_o little_o acquaint_v with_o dissemble_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o suffer_v death_n for_o most_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o he_o maintain_v against_o his_o enemy_n 183._o i_o be_o not_o suspect_v say_v he_o of_o be_v afraid_a to_o own_o these_o conclusion_n it_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o answer_v he_o and_o his_o complice_n either_o to_o his_o face_n or_o in_o the_o school_n 380._o if_o god_n will_v give_v i_o a_o teachable_a heart_n a_o persevere_v constancy_n and_o charity_n towards_o christ_n towards_o his_o church_n and_o towards_o the_o member_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o tear_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o so_o i_o may_v rebuke_v they_o out_o of_o pure_a charity_n how_o glorious_a a_o cause_n shall_v i_o have_v to_o die_v for_o they_o say_v that_o his_o rage_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v deprive_v he_o of_o a_o benefice_n but_o beside_o that_o we_o can_v build_v much_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o monk_n who_o invent_v this_o fable_n wicklef_n himself_o protest_v all_o along_o that_o he_o have_v no_o particular_a aim_n in_o all_o his_o write_n and_o that_o he_o only_o dispute_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n 15._o last_o they_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o maintain_v that_o every_o creature_n be_v god_n and_o that_o god_n can_v not_o hinder_v himself_o from_o obey_v the_o devil_n 8._o but_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v ridiculous_a and_o raise_v by_o man_n in_o a_o rage_n who_o put_v a_o perverse_a sense_n upon_o the_o follow_a word_n 46._o the_o word_n god_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o twofold_a manner_n absolute_o lord_n of_o lord_n but_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v or_o specify_v by_o a_o mark_n of_o diminution_n so_o it_o signify_v any_o good_a that_o a_o man_n love_v most_o and_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o his_o manner_n of_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o providence_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o subject_a wherein_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o prove_v against_o the_o papist_n that_o they_o have_v maintain_v proposition_n that_o sound_a as_o ill_o as_o any_o thing_n of_o he_o and_o nothing_o but_o the_o spirit_n of_o slander_n can_v impute_v it_o as_o a_o crime_n to_o divine_n that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o some_o improper_a expression_n in_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v so_o difficult_a to_o be_v handle_v without_o seem_v to_o contradict_v the_o idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o the_o holiness_n of_o god_n and_o his_o hatred_n of_o sin_n chap._n xxv_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o albigenses_n be_v propagate_v in_o spain_n and_o that_o it_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o reformation_n whatever_o persecution_n have_v be_v exercise_v against_o the_o albigenses_n by_o their_o enemy_n yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v ever_o utter_o destroy_v we_o find_v that_o this_o persecution_n continue_v in_o a_o manner_n without_o interruption_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n frison_n a_o divine_a of_o paris_n in_o the_o life_n of_o spondanus_n bishop_n of_o pamiers_n report_n that_o that_o bishop_n find_v a_o church_n of_o they_o in_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n where_o they_o have_v find_v a_o safe_a retreat_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o persecutor_n and_o where_o they_o live_v apart_o by_o themselves_o we_o find_v the_o same_o thing_n also_o in_o spain_n where_o they_o spread_v themselves_o in_o great_a number_n i_o grant_v indeed_o that_o there_o they_o be_v very_o cruel_o persecute_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o alphonso_n who_o edict_n against_o they_o and_o the_o waldenses_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v but_o their_o calamity_n be_v double_v upon_o they_o after_o the_o inquisition_n be_v set_v up_o which_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o 13_o the_o century_n but_o with_o all_o this_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o employ_v the_o pen_n against_o they_o as_o well_o as_o fire_n and_o other_o torment_n this_o appear_v from_o the_o write_n of_o lucas_n tudensis_n who_o write_v under_o gregory_n ix_o and_o under_o his_o successor_n and_o who_o jumble_v and_o confound_v they_o with_o other_o heretic_n and_o with_o the_o manichee_n to_o countenance_v the_o method_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o to_o authorise_v their_o bloody_a execution_n it_o appear_v from_o the_o write_n of_o this_o lucas_n tudensis_n that_o they_o dispute_v vigorous_o against_o most_o of_o those_o article_n which_o we_o find_v fault_n with_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o to_o convince_v they_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o use_v other_o method_n than_o those_o of_o dispute_v that_o be_v direct_v violence_n which_o indeed_o they_o employ_v in_o very_o good_a earnest_n and_o we_o perceive_v by_o emericus_n book_n entitle_v the_o directory_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n that_o they_o spare_v neither_o craft_n not_o cruelty_n to_o surprise_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o destruction_n rainaldus_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1344_o one_o john_n du_fw-fr moulin_n inquisitor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o tholouse_n prosecute_a the_o waldenses_n violent_o that_o be_v settle_v there_o they_o retire_v from_o thence_o some_o into_o bearn_n and_o other_o into_o arragon_n where_o they_o be_v persecute_v at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o this_o inquisitor_n who_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o pampelona_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o suppress_v they_o but_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o we_o find_v that_o the_o albigenses_n be_v preserve_v there_o and_o give_v no_o small_a trouble_n to_o the_o inquisitor_n we_o have_v a_o illustrious_a testimony_n hereof_o in_o the_o work_n of_o a_o friar_n inquisitor_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cordelier_n who_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1461_o his_o fortalitium_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o the_o 11_o the_o book_n which_o he_o entitle_v etc._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la he_o set_v down_o these_o heresy_n which_o he_o afterward_o refute_v the_o three_o heresy_n be_v that_o which_o some_o enemy_n of_o christianity_n do_v profess_v who_o pretend_v that_o confession_n have_v no_o virtue_n of_o its_o own_o to_o procure_v the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n
speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o st._n peter_n sai_z that_o the_o same_o be_v also_o grant_v to_o those_o who_o imitate_v he_o because_o all_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o st._n peter_n can_v also_o lawful_o bind_v and_o loose_v last_o it_o be_v say_v in_o malachy_n chap._n 2._o i_o will_v curse_v your_o blessing_n and_o in_o ezekiel_n chap._n 13._o wo_n to_o those_o that_o quicken_v the_o dead_a soul_n and_o who_o declare_v those_o dead_a that_o do_v die_v if_o god_n say_v the_o heretic_n do_v curse_v the_o blessing_n of_o wicked_a pastor_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o quicken_v do_v not_o live_v how_o can_v he_o communicate_v his_o grace_n through_o their_o channel_n the_o nine_o heresy_n be_v profess_v by_o the_o same_o heretic_n who_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o office_n nor_o the_o order_n but_o only_o the_o merit_n of_o a_o good_a life_n which_o confer_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v of_o consecrate_v and_o bless_v so_o that_o this_o be_v their_o conclusion_n the_o merit_n of_o a_o good_a and_o holy_a life_n say_v they_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n to_o confer_v upon_o any_o one_o the_o right_n of_o consecrate_v and_o blessing_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v than_o the_o order_n or_o office_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o order_n yet_o they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v just_a and_o to_o have_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o bless_v as_o the_o priest_n do_v and_o say_v that_o they_o can_v consecrate_v bind_v and_o loose_v because_o it_o be_v the_o merit_n and_o not_o the_o office_n that_o confer_v this_o power_n and_o because_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o apostle_n vicegerent_n they_o say_v that_o their_o merit_n give_v they_o this_o charge_n in_o this_o it_o be_v that_o they_o chief_o oppose_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n and_o declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v heretic_n but_o they_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v their_o heresy_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o esicius_n who_o say_v that_o the_o priest_n do_v not_o bless_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n but_o only_o because_o they_o represent_v jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v because_o christ_n be_v in_o they_o that_o they_o can_v bestow_v their_o plenary_a benediction_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o not_o only_o a_o priest_n but_o every_o one_o that_o have_v christ_n in_o himself_o and_o represent_v he_o in_o his_o life_n as_o moses_n do_v have_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v blessing_n the_o ten_o heresy_n be_v likewise_o teach_v by_o the_o same_o heretic_n who_o maintain_v that_o the_o dispensation_n or_o indulgence_n which_o a_o bishop_n grant_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o church_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o occasion_n be_v not_o of_o any_o value_n their_o reason_n be_v this_o suppose_v say_v they_o that_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o a_o penance_n of_o three_o year_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o church_n and_o one_o bishop_n release_v he_o of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o penance_n a_o second_o and_o three_o bishop_n may_v do_v the_o like_a and_o thus_o for_o three_o halfpence_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v release_v of_o this_o three_o year_n penance_n and_o which_o be_v more_o these_o sort_n of_o dispensation_n be_v unjust_a for_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o a_o halfpenny_n or_o a_o crown_n and_o one_o whole_a year_n penance_n the_o eleven_o heresy_n be_v that_o the_o prayer_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a by_o those_o who_o be_v in_o any_o mortal_a sin_n be_v unprofitable_a for_o say_v these_o heretic_n how_o can_v these_o prayer_n do_v any_o service_n to_o the_o dead_a since_o they_o can_v do_v none_o at_o all_o to_o those_o who_o make_v they_o can_v prayer_n which_o be_v hurtful_a to_o they_o that_o make_v they_o be_v of_o any_o advantage_n to_o the_o person_n for_o who_o they_o be_v design_v item_n in_o 3_o q._n in_o gravioribus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v when_o a_o judge_n be_v solicit_v for_o his_o favour_n to_o a_o malefactor_n by_o any_o one_o that_o he_o have_v no_o like_n to_o it_o serve_v only_o to_o incense_v he_o so_o much_o the_o more_o and_o to_o make_v he_o pronounce_v a_o more_o severe_a sentence_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o any_o man_n pray_v without_o devotion_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o desire_v his_o own_o condemnation_n for_o how_o can_v any_o man_n who_o very_a prayer_n be_v sin_n obtain_v by_o that_o prayer_n any_o good_a thing_n for_o his_o neighbour_n or_o how_o can_v he_o who_o prayer_n deserve_v nothing_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o punishment_n pray_v profitable_o for_o another_o see_v god_n say_v to_o the_o sinner_n psalm_n 49._o what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v to_o declare_v my_o statute_n or_o why_o do_v thou_o take_v my_o covenant_n into_o thy_o mouth_n they_o call_v also_o reason_n to_o their_o assistance_n when_o a_o priest_n say_v they_o celebrate_v the_o mass_n he_o be_v in_o mortal_a 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confess_v he_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o albigenses_n by_o name_n and_o that_o he_o confound_v these_o pretend_a heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n with_o other_o that_o be_v much_o more_o heinous_a and_o some_o that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o some_o few_o monk_n and_o that_o he_o attribute_n some_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o vaudois_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v proper_a to_o they_o only_o but_o one_o may_v just_o imagine_v that_o this_o monk_n who_o compile_v this_o work_n from_o the_o write_n of_o other_o monk_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o albigenses_n because_o he_o acquaint_v we_o that_o he_o follow_v alanus_n and_o that_o he_o copy_n his_o argument_n now_o we_o know_v that_o alanus_n write_v against_o the_o waldenses_n and_o albigenses_n as_o the_o manuscript_n title_n of_o his_o book_n inform_v we_o though_o like_o the_o author_n of_o the_o fortalitium_fw-la fidei_fw-la he_o confound_v they_o in_o his_o treatise_n 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of_o the_o romish_a party_n we_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o petrus_n oxoniensis_n a_o doctor_n of_o salamanca_n in_o the_o year_n 1479_o as_o a_o disciple_n of_o the_o albigenses_n in_o divers_a point_n especial_o those_o nine_o conclusion_n which_o this_o author_n be_v force_v to_o retract_v by_o sixtus_n iv_o th_n order_n who_o authorize_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o condemn_v they_o any_o man_n that_o read_v these_o nine_o proposition_n which_o caranza_n set_v down_o 881._o will_v think_v that_o it_o be_v only_o these_o opinion_n that_o offence_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n but_o if_o we_o will_v but_o read_v the_o bull_n of_o sixtus_n iv_o 310._o which_o have_v be_v publish_v by_o alphonsus_n à_fw-fr castro_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o doctor_n oppose_v many_o other_o point_n of_o popery_n the_o pope_n word_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a be_v these_o et_fw-la alius_fw-la propositiones_fw-la quas_fw-la propter_fw-la earum_fw-la enormitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la eye_v notitiam_fw-la habent_fw-la obliviscantur_fw-la earum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr eye_n notitiam_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la ex_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la non_fw-la instruantur_fw-la in_o eye_n silentio_fw-la praetermittendas_fw-la duximus_fw-la and_o there_o be_v other_o proposition_n which_o be_v of_o so_o foul_a a_o nature_n that_o we_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o pass_v they_o over_o in_o silence_n that_o so_o those_o who_o know_v they_o may_v forget_v they_o and_o those_o that_o do_v not_o know_v they_o may_v not_o be_v instruct_v in_o they_o by_o these_o our_o letter_n conclusion_n these_o be_v the_o remark_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v upon_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o albigenses_n i_o suppose_v the_o reader_n will_v own_v that_o i_o have_v deduce_v their_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o independence_n on_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n with_o care_n enough_o though_o the_o barbarity_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o truth_n have_v do_v its_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o abolish_v all_o the_o monument_n which_o these_o illustrious_a witness_n of_o it_o have_v leave_v in_o these_o diocese_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n will_v have_v any_o pretence_n for_o the_o future_a to_o accuse_v they_o of_o manicheism_n nor_o to_o reproach_v the_o protestant_n that_o they_o can_v find_v no_o other_o predecessor_n in_o antiquity_n but_o a_o parcel_n of_o man_n who_o doctrine_n and_o life_n be_v equal_o execrable_a nothing_o but_o a_o spirit_n animate_v with_o such_o a_o rage_n and_o fury_n as_o produce_v those_o crusade_n can_v obstinate_o maintain_v such_o horrid_a calumny_n after_o all_o that_o we_o have_v here_o allege_v for_o their_o justification_n i_o may_v perhaps_o have_v be_v more_o particular_a in_o the_o account_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o the_o bad_a construction_n the_o inquisitor_n have_v put_v upon_o their_o belief_n but_o beside_o that_o i_o have_v sufficient_o discover_v the_o injustice_n of_o these_o minister_n of_o hell_n who_o be_v there_o among_o the_o protestant_n nay_o among_o the_o very_a papist_n themselves_o that_o be_v not_o full_o convince_v of_o the_o iniquity_n and_o profound_a malice_n of_o these_o heart_n of_o tiger_n who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v rack_v their_o brain_n to_o blacken_v the_o most_o innocent_a life_n of_o the_o most_o religious_a christian_n and_o who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o diversion_n to_o exterminate_v they_o by_o the_o most_o dismal_a torment_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n may_v write_v as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v to_o maintain_v these_o diabolical_a calumny_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o any_o equitable_a member_n of_o his_o communion_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v the_o carriage_n of_o the_o heathen_n towards_o the_o primitive_a christian_n with_o the_o behaviour_n of_o his_o church_n under_o innocent_a iii_o and_o 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expression_n and_o because_o the_o naked_a truth_n have_v always_o the_o better_a of_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o set_v it_o in_o a_o clear_a light_n for_o the_o extinguish_n that_o false_a lustre_n which_o man_n bestow_v upon_o lie_n by_o ornament_n put_v upon_o they_o only_o to_o hide_v their_o deformity_n and_o it_o be_v my_o hope_n after_o all_o that_o as_o god_n have_v illustrious_o display_v the_o care_n of_o his_o providence_n in_o raise_v the_o church_n of_o piedmont_n from_o those_o ruin_n under_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o persecution_n think_v for_o ever_o to_o have_v bury_v it_o so_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o vouchsafe_v the_o same_o protection_n to_o those_o desolate_a flock_n who_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o romish_a party_n have_v constrain_v to_o dissemble_v their_o faith_n by_o make_v a_o show_n of_o embrace_v the_o roman_a religion_n to_o avoid_v the_o extremity_n of_o their_o persecution_n one_o will_v think_v that_o that_o god_n who_o have_v wrought_v so_o many_o wonder_n for_o their_o preservation_n so_o many_o age_n together_o and_o who_o even_o then_o when_o they_o seem_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o by_o the_o bloody_a vigilance_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n who_o age_n after_o age_n have_v glean_v this_o field_n after_o the_o barbarous_a rage_n of_o the_o crusade_n be_v over_o shall_v be_v unwilling_a to_o suffer_v this_o oppress_a light_n to_o be_v whole_o extinguish_v but_o that_o he_o will_v make_v these_o his_o witness_n rise_v from_o their_o grave_n now_o after_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v signalise_v her_o joy_n for_o their_o death_n and_o destruction_n god_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v to_o these_o afflict_a flock_n the_o same_o joy_n and_o the_o same_o comfort_n which_o their_o ancestor_n feel_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n when_o they_o give_v such_o public_a evidence_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o enter_v by_o crowd_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o principle_n they_o have_v maintain_v so_o many_o age_n before_o the_o reformation_n and_o to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o persecutor_n give_v they_o grace_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o fight_v against_o god_n whilst_o they_o strive_v to_o force_v man_n conscience_n and_o to_o engage_v the_o people_n to_o own_o that_o religion_n as_o divine_a which_o be_v only_o the_o product_n of_o human_a policy_n the_o very_a sink_v of_o the_o corruption_n of_o these_o last_o time_n and_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n extract_v of_o several_a trial_n of_o some_o pretend_a heretic_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o sarum_n take_v out_o of_o a_o old_a register_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinite_a fadir_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n his_o bless_a modir_n and_o all_o the_o holy_a compeny_n of_o hevyn_n we_o austyn_n steer_v of_o herry_n benette_n of_o spene_n william_n brigger_n of_o thachum_n richard_n hignell_n william_n prior_n and_o richard_n goddard_n of_o newberry_n and_o every_o of_o we_o several_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o sarum_n grete_o note_v defame_v detect_v and_o to_o you_o reverend_a fadir_n in_o god_n thomas_n by_o god_n grace_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n our_o jugge_n and_o ordinary_n denownce_v for_o untrew_v beleving_fw-mi man_n and_o also_o that_o we_o and_o every_o of_o we_o shall_v hold_v affirm_v teach_v and_o defend_v open_o and_o prively_a heresy_n error_n singular_a opinion_n and_o false_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o come_v doctrine_n of_o our_o modir_n holy_a church_n and_o with_o subtilites_fw-la eville_a sound_a and_o deceyveable_a to_o the_o ever_o be_v of_o true_a sympille_a understanding_n cristen_n people_n which_o be_v to_o we_o and_o every_o of_o we_o severel_o now_o by_o your_o auctorite_n procede_v of_o office_n promote_v judicial_o object_v first_o that_o i_o augustyn_n steer_v have_v hold_v afferm_v and_o seyd_v that_o the_o church_n of_o criste_n be_v but_o a_o sinagoge_n and_o a_o house_n of_o merchandise_n and_o that_o priest_n be_v but_o scribis_fw-la