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book_n church_n great_a see_v 2,797 5 3.4756 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39820 The history, choice, and method of studies by Monsieur Fleury ...; Traité du choix et de la méthode des études. English Fleury, Claude, 1640-1723. 1695 (1695) Wing F1364; ESTC R18281 109,691 210

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to_o he_o which_o be_v the_o serious_n he_o must_v sometime_o show_v anger_n both_o in_o his_o look_n and_o by_o the_o tone_n of_o his_o voice_n to_o stop_v the_o career_n of_o these_o young_a mind_n and_o make_v they_o enter_v into_o themselves_o and_o sometime_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pass_v from_o threat_n to_o chastisement_n they_o may_v be_v manage_v several_a way_n before_o they_o come_v to_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v sensible_a that_o they_o be_v only_o punish_v for_o want_n of_o attention_n or_o some_o fault_n relate_v to_o their_o manner_n and_o not_o mere_o for_o their_o ignorance_n and_o want_v of_o wit_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o look_v upon_o punishment_n as_o a_o evil_a but_o a_o piece_n of_o justice_n above_o all_o all_o possible_a care_n shall_v be_v take_v never_o to_o be_v real_o angry_a at_o they_o what_o mein_fw-ge soever_o may_v be_v put_v on_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o this_o be_v not_o easy_a 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in_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o a_o young_a prince_n or_o other_o child_n of_o more_o inferior_a rank_n be_v early_o show_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o true_a and_o false_a policy_n that_o he_o be_v teach_v to_o abhor_v that_o which_o only_o propose_v to_o make_v the_o prince_n or_o the_o body_n of_o man_n which_o govern_v powerful_a at_o the_o expense_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n which_o make_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sovereign_a to_o consist_v in_o maintain_v and_o increase_v his_o grandeur_n leave_v justice_n faith_n and_o humanity_n to_o private_a person_n that_o he_o be_v instruct_v not_o much_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o artifices_fw-la by_o which_o his_o neighbour_n may_v be_v weaken_v in_o stir_v up_o enemy_n against_o they_o or_o exciting_a division_n among_o they_o nor_o the_o skill_n how_o to_o deceive_v his_o subject_n in_o make_v they_o believe_v the_o state_n to_o be_v strong_a than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o avoid_v all_o these_o evil_n the_o great_a 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not_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o true_a policy_n but_o to_o see_v it_o in_o its_o purity_n we_o must_v go_v high_a than_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n it_o must_v be_v learned_a from_o moses_n david_n solomon_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o apostle_n or_o rather_o god_n himself_o who_o interpreter_n they_o be_v they_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o all_o man_n be_v brethren_n that_o the_o first_o state_n be_v only_o great_a family_n that_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o love_v the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o the_o society_n in_o which_o god_n have_v place_v he_o that_o it_o be_v just_a that_o one_o man_n shall_v give_v his_o life_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o that_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o who_o have_v appoint_v some_o man_n to_o govern_v other_o that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v sacred_a that_o he_o be_v place_v over_o the_o people_n to_o defend_v they_o and_o to_o render_v justice_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o can_v perform_v his_o duty_n if_o god_n do_v not_o 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verb_n a_o noun_n for_o a_o noun_n nor_o always_o one_o word_n by_o one_o word_n because_o one_o latin_a word_n often_o express_v a_o whole_a phrase_n of_o the_o other_o man_n have_v many_o more_o thought_n than_o they_o have_v invent_v different_a sound_n wherewithal_o to_o express_v they_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o language_n where_o we_o shall_v not_o fall_v short_a in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o translate_v exact_o only_o to_o turn_v the_o word_n if_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o language_n whence_o we_o translate_v they_o be_v barbarous_a it_o be_v true_a this_o way_n of_o translate_n be_v more_o sure_a as_o to_o the_o fidelity_n of_o it_o and_o it_o give_v the_o reader_n the_o pleasure_n of_o see_v in_o the_o translation_n the_o genius_n of_o the_o original_a language_n such_o be_v the_o famous_a version_n of_o the_o 70_o interpreter_n it_o represent_v the_o original_a word_n for_o word_n and_o always_o render_v the_o same_o hebrew_n word_n by_o the_o 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the_o time_n give_v they_o to_o gain_v eternity_n if_o they_o have_v employ_v it_o in_o the_o read_n foreign_a history_n in_o mathematical_a speculation_n and_o other_o curiosity_n and_o they_o always_o see_v in_o they_o great_a danger_n of_o vanity_n a_o thing_n inseparable_a from_o the_o most_o innocent_a study_n so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christian_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o to_o work_n of_o charity_n towards_o their_o brethren_n their_o school_n be_v the_o church_n where_o the_o bishop_n daily_o explain_v the_o holy_a scripture_n there_o be_v also_o priest_n and_o deacon_n who_o particular_a business_n it_o be_v to_o instruct_v the_o catechuman_n and_o manage_v the_o dispute_n against_o the_o heathen_n and_o every_o bishop_n take_v particular_a care_n to_o instruct_v his_o clergy_n chief_o the_o young_a sort_n who_o attend_v continual_o about_o his_o person_n to_o serve_v he_o as_o reader_n and_o secretary_n to_o follow_v he_o and_o carry_v about_o his_o letter_n and_o order_n and_o thus_o they_o learned_a the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n rather_o by_o domestic_a instruction_n and_o long_o use_v than_o by_o formal_a and_o set_v lecture_n nevertheless_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o christian_n who_o be_v very_o learned_a in_o the_o heathen_a book_n and_o the_o profane_a science_n but_o if_o we_o do_v well_o examine_v the_o matter_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o person_n have_v study_v they_o before_o they_o become_v christian_n and_o be_v well_o verse_v therein_o they_o know_v how_o to_o employ_v they_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o religion_n all_o the_o good_a they_o find_v in_o they_o they_o vend_v again_o as_o their_o own_o because_o all_o truth_n come_v from_o god_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o solid_a maxim_n of_o morality_n which_o they_o find_v disperse_v in_o the_o poet_n and_o the_o philosopher_n and_o also_o of_o the_o 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book_n with_o great_a discretion_n yet_o with_o a_o holy_a liberty_n and_o therefore_o when_o julian_n the_o apostate_n forbid_v christian_n to_o teach_v and_o study_v the_o book_n of_o the_o greek_n that_o be_v the_o heathen_n they_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o persecution_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o profess_v to_o teach_v humane_a learning_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o permit_v in_o the_o first_o age_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v tertullian_n 10._o but_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o allege_v be_v cease_v since_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o full_a liberty_n of_o christianity_n this_o happy_a change_n make_v the_o philosopher_n to_o be_v neglect_v st._n augustine_n witness_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o can_v no_o more_o be_v hear_v to_o discourse_n in_o the_o gymnasia_fw-la diosc_n which_o be_v their_o proper_a school_n though_o in_o those_o of_o the_o rhetorician_n some_o of_o their_o opinion_n be_v still_o recite_v but_o not_o teach_v neither_o their_o book_n explain_v of_o which_o even_o the_o copy_n be_v very_o rare_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o that_o no_o person_n dare_v to_o dispute_v against_o the_o truth_n under_o the_o name_n of_o stoic_a or_o epicurean_a but_o that_o to_o be_v hear_v he_o be_v force_v to_o mask_n himself_o under_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a and_o to_o be_v enter_v into_o some_o sect_n of_o the_o heretic_n st._n augustine_n do_v not_o write_v this_o because_o he_o be_v not_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o philosopher_n for_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v acquaint_v himself_o with_o they_o all_o insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o perfect_a philosopher_n since_o there_o never_o be_v any_o man_n of_o a_o more_o penetrate_a spirit_n profound_a meditation_n and_o a_o more_o consistent_a reason_n the_o great_a part_n also_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n be_v famous_a philosopher_n but_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o among_o all_o the_o philosopher_n renown_a in_o antiquity_n aristotle_n be_v he_o of_o who_o they_o make_v least_o use_n they_o find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v worthy_o of_o the_o divine_a providence_n nor_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o his_o logic_n be_v too_o subtle_a and_o his_o morality_n too_o low_a and_o humane_a for_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n 33._o which_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n give_v of_o he_o and_o although_o plato_n also_o have_v his_o fault_n yet_o the_o father_n thought_n they_o can_v make_v better_a use_n of_o he_o because_o in_o his_o write_n they_o find_v more_o footstep_n of_o truth_n and_o more_o effectual_a mean_n of_o persuasion_n in_o short_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o they_o undervalue_v aristotle_n it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v he_o which_o certain_o they_o do_v better_o than_o they_o who_o have_v since_o advance_v he_o so_o high_a profane_a philosophy_n be_v decry_v because_o true_a philosopher_n that_o be_v good_a christian_n and_o especial_o the_o monk_n be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v see_v that_o contempt_n of_o honour_n the_o opinion_n of_o man_n riches_n and_o pleasure_n that_o patience_n in_o poverty_n and_o hardship_n which_o socrates_n and_o zeno_n have_v so_o much_o seek_v after_o and_o of_o which_o they_o have_v discourse_v so_o much_o the_o solitary_n of_o these_o day_n practise_v after_o a_o much_o more_o excellent_a manner_n without_o dispute_v and_o without_o argue_v they_o live_v in_o perfect_a tranquillity_n vanquisher_n of_o their_o passion_n and_o continual_o unite_v unto_o god_n they_o be_v troublesome_a to_o no_o man_n and_o without_o writing_n without_o speak_v without_o show_v themselves_o except_o very_o rare_o they_o instruct_v the_o whole_a world_n by_o their_o example_n and_o delight_v it_o with_o the_o fragrancy_n of_o their_o virtue_n there_o be_v therefore_o no_o reason_n to_o wonder_v why_o they_o be_v have_v in_o such_o great_a veneration_n or_o to_o judge_v of_o these_o ancient_a monk_n by_o those_o that_o appear_v before_o the_o late_a reformation_n who_o looseness_n have_v cause_v this_o name_n so_o much_o honour_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v despise_v it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o these_o be_v the_o true_a disciple_n of_o st._n anthony_n st._n basil_n st._n martin_n and_o other_o saint_n who_o rule_n they_o practise_v and_o who_o virtue_n they_o imitate_v for_o the_o monastery_n be_v then_o the_o true_a school_n where_o be_v teach_v not_o only_o humane_a learning_n and_o the_o curious_a science_n but_o the_o christian_a morality_n and_o perfection_n which_o be_v teach_v not_o so_o much_o by_o read_v as_o by_o prayer_n and_o real_a practice_n by_o the_o live_a example_n of_o the_o brethren_n and_o the_o correction_n of_o superior_n this_o perfection_n of_o monastery_n draw_v to_o they_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o intelligent_a man_n and_o it_o be_v often_o here_o only_o that_o such_o person_n can_v be_v find_v as_o be_v fit_a
advantage_n of_o the_o state_n or_o to_o the_o art_n of_o persuade_v but_o how_o to_o obey_v the_o will_n of_o their_o master_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o be_v useful_a to_o they_o but_o those_o of_o mathematics_n of_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n but_o see_v they_o neither_o seek_v after_o policy_n nor_o eloquence_n plato_n be_v not_o for_o they_o beside_o to_o understand_v he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o poet_n the_o religion_n and_o history_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v necessary_a aristotle_n with_o his_o logic_n and_o metaphysic_n be_v more_o proper_a for_o they_o and_o according_o they_o study_v he_o with_o incredible_a earnestness_n and_o diligence_n they_o also_o apply_v themselves_o to_o his_o physics_n chief_o to_o eight_o book_n which_o contain_v nothing_o but_o general_n for_o natural_a philosophy_n in_o particular_a which_o require_v observation_n and_o experiment_n be_v not_o so_o suitable_a to_o they_o they_o do_v not_o omit_v to_o study_n medic_n very_o close_o but_o they_o found_v it_o chief_o upon_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o the_o four_o quality_n and_o the_o four_o humour_n and_o upon_o the_o tradition_n of_o medicine_n which_o they_o have_v not_o at_o all_o examine_v and_o which_o they_o mix_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o superstition_n as_o to_o other_o part_n of_o it_o they_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o improve_v anatomy_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o greek_n very_o imperfect_a it_o be_v true_a that_o we_o owe_v chemistry_n to_o they_o which_o they_o have_v carry_v very_o far_o if_o not_o invent_v but_o they_o have_v mingle_v therewith_o all_o those_o corruption_n which_o we_o can_v yet_o hardly_o separate_v therefrom_o vain_a promise_n extravagant_a reason_n superstitious_a operation_n and_o all_o those_o fond_a thing_n which_o have_v produce_v nothing_o but_o montebank_n and_o impostor_n from_o chemistry_n they_o pass_v easy_o to_o magic_n and_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o divination_n with_o which_o man_n easy_o take_v up_o when_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o natural_a philosophy_n history_n and_o true_a religion_n as_o we_o have_v see_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n that_o which_o wonderful_o assist_v they_o in_o these_o illusion_n be_v astrology_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a aim_n of_o their_o mathematical_a study_n in_o truth_n this_o pretend_a science_n have_v be_v so_o much_o cultivate_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o musulman_n that_o prince_n take_v delight_n therein_o and_o upon_o this_o foundation_n order_v their_o great_a erterprise_n the_o calif_n almamon_n do_v himself_o calculate_v astronomical_a table_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o they_o be_v very_o serviceable_a for_o his_o observation_n and_o other_o useful_a part_n of_o mathematics_n as_o geometry_n and_o arithmetic_n we_o owe_v to_o they_o algebra_n and_o the_o way_n of_o cypher_v by_o multiply_v by_o ten_o which_o have_v 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