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book_n church_n faith_n true_a 3,070 5 4.9666 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29199 A just vindication of the Church of England, from the unjust aspersion of criminal schisme wherein the nature of criminal schisme, the divers sorts of schismaticks, the liberties and priviledges of national churches, the rights of sovereign magistrates, the tyranny, extortion and schisme of the Roman Communion of old, and at this very day, are manifested to the view of the world / by ... John Bramhall ... Bramhall, John, 1594-1663. 1654 (1654) Wing B4226; ESTC R18816 139,041 290

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the_o free_a and_o just_a speech_n of_o a_o french_a bishop_n when_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n end_v the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n by_o change_v from_o the_o protestant_n to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n communion_n yet_o the_o pope_n who_o favour_v the_o contrary_a party_n upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o dissimulation_n and_o great_a danger_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o for_o a_o long_a time_n defer_v his_o reconciliation_n until_o the_o french_a prelate_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n do_v first_o admit_v he_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n at_o which_o time_n one_o of_o they_o use_v this_o discourse_n be_v france_n all_o on_o fire_n and_o have_v they_o not_o river_n enough_o at_o home_n but_o they_o must_v run_v as_o far_o as_o rome_n to_o tybur_n to_o fetch_v water_n to_o quench_v it_o since_o that_o in_o cardinal_n richlieu_n day_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o book_n be_v free_o print_v and_o public_o sell_v upon_o pont_n neuf_fw-fr of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o erect_v a_o new_a or_o rather_o restore_v a_o old_a proper_a patriarchate_o in_o france_n as_o one_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n it_o be_v well_o for_o the_o roman_a court_n that_o they_o become_v more_o propitious_a to_o the_o french_a affair_n take_v one_o instance_n more_o which_o happen_v very_o late_o the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o admit_v any_o new_a bishop_n in_o portugal_n upon_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o present_a king_n because_o he_o will_v not_o thereby_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v or_o approve_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereby_o the_o episcopal_a order_n in_o portugal_n and_o the_o other_o dominion_n belong_v to_o that_o crown_n be_v well_o near_o extinguish_v and_o scarce_o so_o many_o bishop_n be_v leave_v alive_a or_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v together_o as_o to_o make_v a_o canonical_a ordination_n the_o three_o order_n of_o portugal_n do_v represent_v to_o the_o pope_n ●●●3_n that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o algarbian_o wherein_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v three_o metropolitan_n and_o ten_o suffragans_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o leave_v and_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n nonresident_a and_o in_o all_o the_o asiatic_a province_n but_o one_o other_o and_o he_o both_o sickly_a and_o decrepit_a and_o in_o all_o the_o african_a and_o american_n province_n and_o the_o island_n not_o one_o survive_v 20._o but_o the_o pope_n continue_v inexorable_a whereupon_o they●_n present_v their_o request_n to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n the_o french_a prelate_n beseech_v they_o to_o mediate_v for_o they_o with_o his_o holiness_n and_o if_o he_o continue_v still_o obstinate_o deaf_a to_o their_o just_a petition_n to_o supply_v his_o defect_n themselves_o and_o to_o ordain_v they_o bishop_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o french_a do_v the_o office_n of_o neighbour_n and_o christian_n the_o synod_n of_o the_o french_a clergy_n do_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n on_o their_o behalf_n in_o april_n 1651._o but_o that_o way_n not_o succeed_v they_o send_v one_o of_o their_o bishop_n as_o a_o express_a envoié_fw-fr to_o his_o holiness_n 10._o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o if_o he_o still_o refuse_v they_o can_v nor_o will_v be_v want_v to_o themselves_o to_o their_o neighbour_n but_o will_v supply_v his_o defect_n what_o the_o issue_n of_o it_o be_v since_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v but_o to_o leave_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o france_n every_o one_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o french_a church_n but_o every_o one_o understand_v not_o what_o those_o liberty_n be_v as_o be_v better_o know_v by_o their_o practice_n at_o home_n gallicane_n then_o by_o book_n abroad_o i_o will_v only_o select_v some_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o authentic_a authority_n and_o when_o the_o reader_n have_v consider_v well_o of_o they_o let_v he_o judge_v what_o authority_n the_o pope_n have_v in_o france_n cur●ae_fw-la more_o than_o discretionary_a at_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o more_o than_o he_o may_v have_v have_v in_o other_o place_n if_o he_o can_v have_v content_v himself_o with_o reason_n protestant_n be_v not_o so_o undiscreet_a or_o uncharitable_a as_o to_o violate_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n for_o a_o primacy_n or_o headship_n of_o order_n without_o superiority_n of_o power_n or_o for_o the_o name_n of_o his_o holiness_n or_o for_o a_o pall_n if_o the_o price_n be_v not_o too_o high_a or_o for_o a_o few_o innocent_a formality_n 1._o the_o pope_n can_v command_v or_o ordain_v any_o thing_n direct_o or_o indirect_o concern_v any_o temporal_a affair_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n church_n 2._o the_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o absolute_a in_o france_n but_o limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o the_o church_n receive_v in_o that_o kingdom_n where_o observe_v first_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v do_v nothing_o in_o france_n as_o a_o sovereign_n spiritual_a prince_n with_o his_o non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la either_o against_o the_o canon_n or_o beside_o the_o canon_n second_o that_o the_o canon_n be_v no_o canon_n in_o france_n except_o they_o be_v receive_v this_o ●ame_n privilege_n be_v ancient_o radicate_v in_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n this_o privilege_n the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o the_o contention_n about_o this_o privilege_n be_v one_o principal_a occasion_n of_o the_o separation_n 3._o no_o command_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o pope_n can_v free_v the_o french_a clergy_n from_o their_o obligation_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o their_o sovereign_n 4._o the_o most_o christian_a king_n have_v have_v power_n at_o all_o time_n according_a to_o the_o occurrence_n and_o exigence_n of_o affair_n to_o assemble_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v assemble_v synod_n provincial_a or_o national_a and_o therein_o to_o treat_v not_o only_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o civil_a estate_n but_o also_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o discipline_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o therein_o to_o make_v rule_n chapter_n law_n ordinance_n and_o pragmatique_a sanction_n in_o his_o own_o name_n &_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n many_o of_o which_o have_v be_v receive_v among_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o some_o of_o they_o approve_v by_o general_a counsel_n 5._o the_o pope_n can_v send_v a_o legate_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la into_o france_n with_o power_n to_o reform_v judge_n collate_n dispense_v or_o do_v such_o other_o thing_n accustom_v to_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o authoritative_a bull_n of_o his_o legation_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o desire_n or_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n neither_o can_v the_o say_a legate_n execute_v his_o charge_n until_o he_o have_v promise_v the_o king_n in_o writing_n under_o his_o oath_n upon_o his_o holy_a order_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o legantine_n power_n in_o the_o king_n dominion_n long_o than_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v admonish_v of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o forbid_v it_o he_o will_v give_v it_o over_o and_o that_o while_o he_o do_v use_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v exercise_v conformable_o to_o the_o king_n will_v without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o general_n counsel_n or_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n and_o the_o university_n of_o france_n 6._o the_o commission_n and_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v to_o be_v see_v examine_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o be_v register_v and_o publish_v with_o such_o caution_n and_o modification_n as_o that_o court_n shall_v judge_v expedient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o the_o say_a caution_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 7._o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o french_a church_n although_o command_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o be_v may_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n commandment_n of_o licence_n 8._o the_o pope_n can_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o his_o delegate_n judge_v of_o any_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n pre-eminence_n or_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n pertain_v to_o it_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o question_n or_o process_n about_o the_o state_n or_o pretension_n of_o the_o king_n but_o in_o his_o own_o court_n 9_o papal_a bull_n citation_n sentence_n excommunication_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o france_n without_o the_o king_n
command_n or_o permission_n and_o after_o permission_n only_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o shun_v confusion_n and_o mixture_n of_o jurisdiction_n 10._o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o realm_n nor_o his_o officer_n can_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o interdict_v by_o the_o pope_n nor_o his_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 11._o the_o pope_n can_v impose_v pension_n in_o france_n upon_o any_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n nor_o upon_o any_o other_o but_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n according_a to_o the_o express_a condition_n of_o the_o resignation_n or_o ad_fw-la redimendum_fw-la vexationem_fw-la 12_o all_o bull_n and_o missive_n which_o come_v from_o rome_n to_o france_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o visit_v to_o try_v if_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o prejudicial_a in_o any_o manner_n to_o the_o estate_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n or_o to_o the_o royal_a authority_n 13_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o future_a council_n 14_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v be_v convent_v judge_v and_o sentence_v before_o a_o secular_a judge_n for_o the_o first_o grievous_a or_o enormous_a crime_n or_o for_o lesser_a offence_n after_o a_o relapse_n which_o render_v they_o incorrigible_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 15._o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o receive_v from_o he_o their_o investitu●es_n for_o their_o fee_n and_o manor_n 16._o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n as_o from_o abuse_n have_v right_a and_o power_n to_o declare_v null_a void_a and_o to_o revoke_v the_o pope_n bull_n and_o excommunication_n and_o to_o forbid_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v find_v contrary_a to_o sacred_a decree_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o french_a church_n or_o the_o prerogative_n royal._n 17._o general_n counsel_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n and_o may_v depose_v he_o and_o put_v another_o in_o his_o place_n and_o take_v cognisance_n of_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n 18._o all_o bishop_n have_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n not_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v equal_o successor_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ._n 19_o provision_n reservation_n expectative_a grace_n etc._n etc._n have_v no_o place_n in_o france_n 20._o the_o pope_n can_v exempt_v any_o church_n monastery_n or_o ecclesiastical_a body_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o ordinary_n nor_o erect_v bishopric_n into_o archbishopric_n nor_o unite_v they_o nor_o divide_v they_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n 21._o all_o those_o be_v not_o heretic_n excommunicate_v or_o damn_v who_o differ_v in_o some_o thing_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o appeal_v from_o his_o decree_n and_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o he_o or_o his_o legate_n these_o be_v part_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n the_o ancient_a british_a church_n need_v no_o such_o particular_a privilege_n since_o they_o never_o know_v any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n the_o english_a british_a church_n which_o succeed_v they_o in_o time_n in_o place_n and_o partly_o in_o their_o member_n and_o holy_a order_n aught_o to_o have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o freedom_n and_o exemption_n but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a king_n the_o pope_n do_v by_o degree_n insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o mesnagery_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o england_n yet_o for_o many_o age_n the_o english_a church_n enjoy_v all_o these_o gallicane_n privilege_n without_o any_o remarkable_a interruption_n from_o the_o roman_a court._n as_o in_o truth_n they_o do_v of_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n belong_v to_o all_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n otherwise_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o necessary_a remedy_n for_o their_o own_o conservation_n and_o in_o late_a age_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v thrust_v in_o their_o head_n do_v strive_v to_o draw_v in_o their_o whole_a body_n after_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n oppose_v they_o and_o make_v law_n against_o their_o several_a gross_a intrusion_n as_o we_o have_v former_o see_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o never_o quit_v these_o english_a as_o well_o as_o gallicane_n liberty_n until_o the_o reformation_n but_o perhaps_o we_o may_v find_v more_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o catholic_n king_n church_n not_o at_o all_o whatsoever_o power_n king_n henry_n or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n do_v ever_o assume_v to_o themselves_o in_o england_n as_o the_o political_a head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o same_o and_o much_o more_o do_v the_o catholic_a king_n not_o only_o pretend_v unto_o but_o exercise_n and_o put_v in_o practice_n in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n both_o by_o himself_o &_o by_o his_o delegate_n who_o he_o substitute_n with_o the_o same_o authority_n to_o judge_v and_o punish_v all_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 1526._o layman_n monk_n clerk_n abbat_n bishop_n archbishop_n yea_o and_o even_o the_o cardinal_n themselves_o which_o inhabit_v in_o sicily_n he_o suffer_v no_o appeal_n to_o rome_n he_o admit_v no_o nuncio_n from_o rome_n mogunt_fw-la atque_fw-la demum_fw-la respect_n ecclesiasticae_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la neque_fw-la ipsam_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la sedem_fw-la recognoscere_fw-la &_o h●b●re_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la praeven●ionis_fw-la and_o to_o conclude_v he_o acknowledge_v not_o any_o superiority_n of_o the_o s●e_n of_o rome_n it_o s●lf_a but_o only_o in_o case_n of_o prevention_n what_o say_v baronius_n to_o this_o he_o complain_v bitter_o that_o praetensa_fw-la apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la contra_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la sedem_fw-la grande_fw-fr piaculum_fw-la perpetratur_fw-la 28._o etc._n etc._n upon_o pretence_n of_o apostolic_a authority_n a_o grievous_a offence_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o apostolic_a see_v the_o power_n whereof_o be_v weakn●d_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n the_o authority_n thereof_o abrogate_a the_o jurisdiction_n wrong_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n violate_v and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n dissipate_v 29._o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o declaim_v yet_o high_o quid_fw-la in_o ad_fw-la ista_fw-la dixeris_fw-la lector_n what_o will_v thou_o say_v to_o this_o reader_n but_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o monarchy_n beside_o that_o one_o monarch_n which_o all_o the_o faithful_a have_v ever_o acknowledge_v as_o the_o only_a visible_a head_n in_o the_o church_n another_o head_n it_o rise_v up_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n for_o a_o monster_n and_o a_o prodigy_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o this_o liberty_n which_o he_o take_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n fair_o and_o quiet_o without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o his_o cardinalitian_n dignity_n cause_v his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v public_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n challenge_v this_o power_n in_o sicily_n not_o by_o his_o regal_a authority_n as_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o vrbanus_n the_o second_o who_o constitute_v roger_n earl_n of_o sicily_n and_o his_o heir_n his_o legate_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la in_o that_o kingdom_n whereby_o all_o succeed_a prince_n do_v challenge_v to_o be_v legati_fw-la nati_fw-la with_o power_n to_o substitute_v other_o and_o qualify_v they_o with_o the_o same_o authority_n but_o first_o if_o the_o papacy_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n what_o power_n have_v any_o particular_a pope_n to_o transfer_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o office_n and_o authority_n from_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o unto_o a_o layman_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o way_n of_o inheritance_n if_o every_o pope_n shall_v do_v as_o much_o for_o another_o kingdom_n as_o vrbanus_n do_v for_o sicily_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v quick_o want_v employment_n second_o if_o the_o bull_n of_o vrbanus_n the_o second_o be_v so_o available_a to_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o sicily_n which_o yet_o be_v dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v authentic_a or_o not_o whether_o it_o be_v full_a or_o defective_a and_o mutilate_v why_o shall_v not_o the_o bull_n of_o nicholas_n the_o second_o his_o predecessor_n grant_v to_o our_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v as_o advantageous_a to_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n why_o not_o much_o rather_o see_v that_o they_o be_v thereby_o constitute_v or_o declare_v not_o legate_n but_o governor_n of_o the_o english_a church_n in_o the_o pope_n place_n or_o rather_o in_o christ_n place_n see_v that_o without_o all_o doubt_n sicily_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o pope_n ancient_a patriarchate_n but_o britain_n be_v not_o and_o last_o see_v the_o situation_n of_o sicily_n so_o much_o near_o to_o rome_n render_v the_o sicilian_n more_o capable_a of_o receive_v justice_n from_o thence_o than_o the_o english_a