the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o preservative_n against_o popery_n show_v how_o contrary_a popery_n be_v to_o the_o true_a end_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n fit_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o unlearned_a protestant_n by_o william_n sherlock_n d._n d._n master_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o second_o edition_n london_n print_v for_o william_n rogers_n at_o the_o sun_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n m_o dc_o lxxxviii_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o preservative_n against_o popery_n imprimatur_fw-la libre_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o preservative_n against_o popery_n may_v 3._o 1688._o guil._n needham_n r._n r._n in_o christo_n p._n ac_fw-la d._n d._n wilhelmo_n archiepisc_n cant._n à _fw-fr sacr._n dome_a the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o preservative_n against_o popery_n chap._n iu._n some_o direction_n relate_v to_o particular_a controversy_n those_o who_o will_v understand_v the_o particular_a dispute_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v of_o necessity_n read_v such_o book_n as_o give_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o fair_o represent_v the_o argument_n on_o both_o side_n and_o where_o such_o book_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o he_o may_v learn_v from_o a_o late_a letter_n entitle_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o a_o account_n of_o book_n write_v on_o both_o side_n but_o my_o present_a design_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n to_o give_v some_o plain_a and_o easy_a mark_n and_o character_n of_o true_a gospel-doctrine_n whereby_o a_o man_n who_o have_v any_o relish_n of_o the_o true_a spirit_n of_o christianity_n may_v as_o certain_o know_v truth_n from_o error_n in_o many_o case_n as_o the_o palate_n can_v distinguish_v taste_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n so_o proper_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o so_o primary_o intend_v in_o it_o that_o they_o may_v fit_o serve_v for_o distinguish_a mark_n of_o true_a evangelical_n doctrine_n i_o shall_v name_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o examine_v some_o popish_a doctrine_n by_o they_o sect_n i._o concern_v idolatry_n 1._o one_o principal_a intention_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v more_o perfect_o to_o extirpate_v all_o idolatry_n 3.8_o 1_o john_n 3.8_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v manifest_v to_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n that_o be_v not_o only_o all_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n but_o the_o very_a kingdom_n of_o darkness_n that_o kingdom_n the_o devil_n have_v erect_v in_o the_o world_n the_o very_a foundation_n of_o which_o be_v lay_v in_o idolatrous_a worship_n to_o this_o purpose_n christ_n have_v express_o teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o have_v more_o perfect_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n 18._o 1._o joh._n 18._o for_o no_o man_n have_v see_v god_n at_o any_o time_n but_o the_o only_o beget_v son_n who_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o father_n he_o have_v declare_v he_o ignorance_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o pagan_a idolatry_n because_o they_o do_v not_o know_v the_o true_a god_n they_o worship_v any_o thing_n every_o thing_n for_o a_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o most_o effectual_a course_n to_o cure_v idolatry_n be_v to_o make_v know_v the_o true_a god_n to_o the_o world_n for_o those_o man_n be_v inexcusable_a who_o know_v the_o true_a god_n and_o worship_n any_o thing_n else_o though_o indeed_o according_a to_o some_o man_n divinity_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n cure_v idolatry_n not_o by_o root_a out_o idolatrous_a worship_n but_o by_o excuse_v it_o by_o make_v that_o to_o be_v no_o idolatry_n in_o a_o christian_a who_o know_v god_n which_o be_v idolatry_n in_o a_o heathen_a who_o do_v not_o know_v he_o for_o if_o as_o some_o say_v none_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n who_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a be_v then_o the_o heathen_n when_o once_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o one_o true_a god_n may_v have_v worship_v all_o their_o country_n god_n which_o they_o do_v before_o without_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n which_o be_v as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o man_n be_v a_o rebel_n who_o through_o mistake_n and_o ignorance_n own_v any_o man_n for_o his_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o his_o prince_n but_o he_o be_v no_o rebel_n who_o know_v his_o lawful_a prince_n and_o pay_v homage_n to_o another_o who_o he_o know_v not_o to_o be_v his_o prince_n and_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n confine_v all_o religious_a worship_n to_o god_n alone_o 10._o mat._n 10._o thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v it_o be_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o devil_n when_o he_o tempt_v he_o to_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v he_o but_o he_o give_v such_o a_o answer_n as_o exclude_v all_o creature_n not_o only_o bad_a but_o good_a spirit_n from_o any_o share_n in_o religious_a worship_n our_o saviour_n do_v not_o deny_v to_o worship_v he_o mere_o because_o he_o be_v the_o devil_n though_o that_o a_o man_n may_v do_v without_o the_o guilt_n of_o idolatry_n who_o know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o devil_n if_o those_o man_n be_v in_o the_o right_n who_o allow_v nothing_o to_o be_v idolatry_n but_o to_o worship_v some_o be_v for_o the_o supreme_a god_n who_o be_v not_o supreme_a for_o than_o you_o may_v worship_v the_o devil_n without_o the_o guilt_n of_o idolatry_n if_o you_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a god_n but_o our_o saviour_n reason_n for_o not_o worship_v he_o be_v because_o we_o must_v worship_v none_o but_o god._n which_o be_v as_o good_a a_o reason_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o most_o glorious_a angel_n as_o of_o the_o devil_n himself_o nay_o our_o saviour_n deny_v to_o worship_v he_o though_o the_o devil_n make_v no_o term_n with_o he_o about_o the_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o worship_n he_o do_v not_o require_v he_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o he_o which_o be_v the_o only_a act_n of_o worship_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n appropriate_v to_o the_o supreme_a god_n but_o only_a to_o bow_v down_o before_o he_o as_o a_o expression_n of_o religious_a devotion_n he_o do_v not_o demand_v that_o degree_n of_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n call_v latria_n and_o appropriate_n to_o the_o supreme_a god_n nay_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o supreme_a god_n for_o he_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o say_v they_o be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o give_v they_o to_o who_o he_o please_v in_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v a_o superior_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n desire_n to_o be_v own_v and_o worship_v as_o the_o supreme_a but_o our_o saviour_n deny_v to_o give_v he_o this_o inferior_a degree_n of_o worship_n and_o thereby_o teach_v we_o that_o no_o degree_n of_o religious_a worship_n must_v be_v give_v to_o any_o be_v but_o the_o supreme_a god._n and_o because_o mankind_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o worship_v inferior_a daemon_n as_o believe_v they_o to_o have_v the_o care_n of_o this_o low_a world_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v great_a good_a to_o they_o to_o answer_v their_o prayer_n and_o to_o mediate_v for_o they_o with_o the_o superior_a deity_n or_o with_o the_o supreme_a god_n if_o they_o believe_v one_o supreme_a which_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o receive_a notion_n among_o they_o to_o prevent_v this_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n god_n advance_v his_o own_o son_n to_o be_v the_o universal_a mediator_n and_o the_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n that_o all_o mankind_n shall_v make_v their_o address_n and_o application_n to_o he_o and_o offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n only_o in_o his_o name_n that_o in_o he_o they_o shall_v find_v acceptance_n and_o in_o no_o other_o name_n which_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o all_o inferior_a deity_n and_o creature-patron_n and_o advocate_n for_o when_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o no_o other_o be_v can_v mediate_v for_o we_o with_o effect_n and_o power_n but_o only_o christ_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o worship_n no_o other_o mediator_n but_o he_o who_o be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n may_v be_v worship_v without_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n thus_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o though_o the_o heathen_a world_n have_v god_n many_o and_o lord_n many_o 6._o 1_o cor._n 8.5_o 6._o yet_o to_o we_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n the_o father_n and_o one_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n one_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a deity_n and_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o men._n now_o this_o be_v so_o apparent_o one_o end_n of_o christ_n come_v
despise_v but_o this_o be_v a_o knowledge_n which_o can_v be_v attain_v without_o diligent_a and_o laborious_a inquiry_n without_o use_v all_o the_o reason_n and_o understanding_n we_o have_v in_o search_v the_o scripture_n and_o all_o other_o help_v which_o god_n have_v afford_v we_o now_o if_o christian_n knowledge_n be_v something_o more_o than_o to_o be_v able_a to_o repeat_v our_o creed_n and_o to_o believe_v it_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o teacher_n if_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v intend_v to_o advance_v we_o to_o a_o true_a manly_a knowledge_n christ_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n seem_v to_o have_v two_o very_a different_a design_n our_o lord_n in_o cause_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v write_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n the_o other_o in_o conceal_v it_o as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v and_o suffer_v no_o body_n to_o read_v it_o without_o her_o leave_n as_o a_o dangerous_a book_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v man_n heretic_n for_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v write_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v read_v and_o then_o one_o will_v guess_v that_o he_o by_o who_o authority_n and_o inspiration_n the_o gospel_n be_v write_v and_o those_o by_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v read_v be_v not_o of_o a_o mind_n in_o this_o matter_n 1._o this_o i_o think_v in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v a_o evident_a proof_n that_o to_o forbid_v christian_a people_n to_o read_v and_o study_v and_o meditate_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v no_o gospel-doctrine_n unless_o not_o to_o read_v the_o bible_n be_v a_o better_a way_n to_o improve_v in_o all_o true_a christian_a knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n than_o to_o read_v it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o christian_n to_o grow_v in_o grace_n and_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v one_o great_a end_n of_o publish_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o world_n to_o enlighten_v and_o improve_v man_n understanding_n as_o well_o as_o to_o govern_v their_o life_n and_o though_o we_o grant_v man_n may_v be_v teach_v the_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o child_n be_v without_o read_v the_o bible_n yet_o if_o they_o will_v but_o grant_v that_o study_v and_o meditate_v on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v the_o best_a and_o only_o way_n to_o improve_v in_o all_o true_a christian_a knowledge_n this_o show_v how_o contrary_a this_o prohibition_n of_o read_v the_o scripture_n be_v to_o the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o perfect_v our_o knowledge_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n 2_o this_o be_v a_o mighty_a presumption_n also_o against_o transubstantiation_n that_o it_o be_v no_o gospel-doctrine_n because_o it_o overthrow_v the_o very_a fundamental_a principle_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o advance_v divine_a knowledge_n to_o the_o utmost_a perfection_n it_o can_v attain_v in_o this_o world._n whoever_o have_v his_o eye_n in_o his_o head_n must_v confess_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v contrary_a to_o sense_n for_o be_v our_o sense_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o this_o matter_n they_o will_v pronounce_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n to_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n still_o and_o therefore_o whatever_o reason_n there_o may_v be_v to_o believe_v it_o not_o to_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n but_o flesh_n and_o blood_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o our_o faith_n in_o this_o matter_n contradict_v our_o sense_n for_o even_o roman_n catholic_n eye_n and_o nose_n and_o hand_n can_v see_v and_o feel_v and_o smell_v nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o if_o to_o our_o sense_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o wine_n those_o who_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n believe_v contrary_a to_o what_o they_o see_v thus_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o contrary_a to_o the_o natural_a notion_n we_o have_v of_o thing_n than_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n for_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v true_a than_o the_o same_o individual_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o heaven_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o on_o ten_o thousand_o altar_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o on_o earth_n at_o the_o same_o time_n then_o a_o humane_a body_n be_v contract_v into_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o wafer_n or_o rather_o subsist_v without_o any_o dimension_n without_o extension_n of_o part_n and_o independent_a on_o place_n now_o not_o to_o dispute_v whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o false_a my_o only_a inquiry_n at_o present_a be_v whether_o this_o do_v not_o contradict_v those_o natural_a notion_n all_o man_n have_v of_o the_o property_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n let_v a_o man_n search_v his_o own_o mind_n and_o try_v whether_o he_o find_v any_o such_o notion_n of_o a_o body_n as_o can_v be_v present_a at_o more_o place_n than_o one_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o body_n that_o be_v without_o extension_n nay_o that_o have_v part_n without_o extension_n and_o therefore_o without_o any_o distinction_n too_o for_o the_o part_n of_o a_o organical_a body_n must_v be_v distinguish_v by_o place_n and_o situation_n which_o can_v be_v if_o they_o have_v no_o extension_n a_o body_n which_o be_v present_a without_o occupy_v a_o place_n or_o be_v in_o a_o place_n if_o we_o have_v no_o such_o natural_a notion_n of_o a_o body_n as_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v not_o and_o i_o believe_v no_o man_n else_o have_v then_o let_v transubstantiation_n be_v true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o our_o mind_n which_o be_v all_o i_o be_o at_o present_a concern_v for_o thus_o let_v any_o man_n try_v if_o he_o have_v any_o notion_n of_o a_o accident_n subsist_v without_o any_o substance_n of_o a_o white_a and_o soft_a and_o nard_n nothing_o of_o the_o same_o body_n which_o be_v extend_v and_o not_o extend_v which_o be_v in_o a_o place_n and_o not_o in_o a_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o in_o heaven_n i_o suppose_v they_o will_v grant_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n fill_v a_o place_n and_o have_v the_o just_a dimension_n and_o proportion_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o host_n the_o very_a same_o body_n be_v present_a without_o any_o extension_n and_o independent_a on_o place_n that_o be_v the_o same_o body_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v extend_v and_o not_o extend_v fill_v a_o place_n and_o fill_v no_o place_n which_o i_o suppose_v they_o mean_v by_o be_v independent_a on_o place_n now_o be_v and_o be_v not_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o natural_a reason_n and_o i_o have_v no_o other_o natural_a notion_n of_o it_o but_o as_o of_o a_o contradiction_n both_o part_n of_o which_o can_v be_v true_a let_v we_o then_o brief_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o transubstantiation_n which_o contradict_v the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o our_o mind_n shall_v be_v a_o gospel_n doctrine_n consider_v the_o gospel_n as_o the_o most_o divine_a and_o excellent_a knowledge_n and_o most_o perfective_a of_o humane_a understanding_n for_o 1._o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o perfect_v our_o knowledge_n that_o it_o destroy_v the_o very_a principle_n of_o all_o humane_a knowledge_n all_o natural_a knowledge_n be_v owe_v either_o to_o sense_n or_o reason_n and_o transubstantiation_n contradict_v both_o and_o whoever_o believe_v it_o must_v believe_v contrary_a to_o his_o sense_n and_o reason_n which_o if_o it_o be_v to_o believe_v like_o a_o catholic_n i_o be_o sure_a be_v not_o to_o believe_v like_o a_o man_n if_o the_o perfection_n of_o knowledge_n consist_v in_o contradict_v our_o own_o faculty_n transubstantiation_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a knowledge_n in_o the_o world_n but_o however_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o natural_a perfection_n of_o knowledge_n which_o overthrow_v the_o most_o natural_a notion_n we_o have_v of_o thing_n and_o yet_o 2._o all_o supernatural_a knowledge_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v graft_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a for_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o reveal_v and_o supernatural_a knowledge_n only_o as_o we_o be_v by_o nature_n reasonable_a creature_n and_o destroy_v reason_n and_o beast_n be_v as_o fit_a to_o be_v preach_v too_o as_o man_n and_o yet_o to_o contradict_v the_o plain_a and_o most_o natural_a notion_n of_o our_o mind_n be_v to_o destroy_v humane_a reason_n and_o to_o leave_v mankind_n no_o rule_n or_o principle_n to_o know_v and_o judge_v by_o no_o man_n can_v know_v any_o thing_n which_o contradict_v the_o principle_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n because_o he_o have_v only_o these_o natural_a principle_n to_o know_v by_o and_o therefore_o however_o his_o faith_n may_v be_v improve_v
church_n of_o rome_n indeed_o have_v take_v great_a care_n about_o the_o first_o of_o these_o and_o have_v find_v out_o more_o way_n of_o expiate_a 〈…〉_o make_o satisfaction_n for_o it_o than_o the_o gospel_n ever_o teach_v we_o 〈…〉_o the_fw-mi they_o be_v so_o effectual_a to_o this_o purpose_n let_v those_o look_v to_o 〈…〉_o trust_v in_o they_o but_o there_o be_v not_o that_o care_n take_v to_o inculcate_v 〈…〉_o necessity_n of_o internal_a holiness_n and_o purity_n of_o mind_n and_o one_o 〈…〉_o easy_o guess_v there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a need_n of_o it_o in_o that_o church_n 〈…〉_o have_v so_o many_o easy_a way_n of_o expiate_a sin_n the_o true_a character_n of_o gospel-doctrine_n be_v a_o doctrine_n 〈…〉_o ding_o to_o godliness_n the_o principal_a design_n of_o which_o be_v to_o 〈…〉_o true_a goodness_n all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n 〈…〉_o end_n to_o lay_v great_a and_o irresistible_a obligation_n on_o we_o to_o absâ—â—_n every_o sin_n and_o to_o exercise_v ourselves_o in_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a as_o we_o have_v ability_n and_o opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o all_o doctrine_n which_o secret_o undermine_v a_o good_a life_n and_o make_v it_o unnecessary_a for_o man_n to_o be_v true_o and_o sincere_o virtuous_a can_v be_v no_o gospel-doctrine_n that_o there_o be_v such_o doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v abundant_o prove_v by_o the_o late_a learned_a and_o reverend_a bishop_n tailor_n in_o his_o dissuasive_a from_o popery_n which_o be_v so_o very_o useful_a a_o book_n that_o i_o have_v rather_o direct_v my_o reader_n to_o it_o than_o transcribe_v out_o of_o it_o my_o design_n lead_v i_o to_o another_o method_n for_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n natural_o tend_v to_o evacuate_v the_o force_n of_o the_o gospel_n itself_o to_o make_v man_n good_a and_o holy_a every_o one_o will_v easy_o see_v that_o that_o can_v be_v no_o gospel-faith_n and_o worship_n which_o set_v aside_o the_o gospel_n itself_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n either_o consist_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o holiness_n or_o of_o the_o motive_n and_o instrument_n of_o it_o for_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v all_o of_o they_o so_o many_o motive_n to_o a_o good_a life_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v how_o the_o faith_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v void_a the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o the_o pharisee_n make_v void_a the_o law_n of_o moses_n by_o their_o tradition_n first_o let_v we_o begin_v then_o with_o the_o gospel-rule_n of_o holiness_n it_o will_v be_v a_o endless_a thing_n here_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o loose_a determination_n of_o their_o fame_a and_o approve_a casuist_n of_o their_o doctrine_n of_o probable_a opinion_n of_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o intention_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o very_a law_n and_o boundary_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n quite_o alter_v and_o it_o may_v be_v this_o will_v only_o make_v work_n for_o the_o representer_n and_o furnish_v out_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o papist_n misrepresent_v if_o we_o venture_v to_o tell_v the_o world_n what_o have_v be_v the_o avow_a doctrine_n of_o their_o great_a divine_n and_o casuist_n but_o whether_o such_o definition_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n or_o not_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o be_v equal_o mischievous_a if_o they_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o confessor_n who_o have_v the_o immediate_a direction_n of_o man_n conscience_n those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o matter_n may_v find_v enough_o of_o it_o in_o the_o provincial_a letter_n the_o jesuit_n moral_n and_o bishop_n tailor_n be_v dissuasive_a it_o sufficient_o answer_v my_o present_a design_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o few_o plain_a thing_n which_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o dispute_n i_o have_v already_o show_v what_o a_o great_a value_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n set_v upon_o a_o external_a righteousness_n which_o be_v much_o more_o meritorious_a than_o a_o real_a and_o substantial_a piety_n and_o virtue_n now_o let_v any_o man_n judge_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o corrupt_v man_n notion_n of_o what_o be_v good_a to_o persuade_v they_o that_o such_o external_a observance_n be_v much_o more_o please_v to_o god_n and_o therefore_o certain_o much_o better_a in_o themselves_o than_o true_a gospel-obedience_n than_o moral_a and_o evangelical_n virtue_n for_o that_o which_o will_v merit_v of_o god_n the_o pardon_n of_o the_o great_a immorality_n and_o a_o great_a reward_n that_o which_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o true_a virtue_n which_o compensate_v for_o sin_n and_o make_v man_n great_a saint_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o please_v to_o god_n than_o virtue_n itself_o be_v and_o if_o man_n can_v believe_v this_o all_o the_o law_n of_o holiness_n signify_v nothing_o but_o to_o let_v man_n know_v when_o they_o break_v they_o that_o they_o may_v make_v satisfaction_n by_o some_o meritorious_a superstition_n thus_o the_o doctrine_n of_o venial_a sin_n which_o be_v hardly_o any_o sin_n at_o all_o to_o be_v sure_a how_o numerous_a soever_o they_o be_v or_o how_o frequent_o soever_o repeat_v can_v deserve_v eternal_a punishment_n be_v apt_a to_o give_v man_n very_o slight_a thought_n of_o very_o great_a evil_n for_o very_o great_a evil_n may_v come_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o venial_a sin_n when_o they_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o passion_n and_o surprise_n and_o the_o like_a indeed_o this_o very_a doctrine_n of_o venial_a sin_n be_v so_o perplex_a and_o undetermined_a that_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o penitent_n may_v serve_v themselves_o of_o it_o to_o good_a purpose_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o distinction_n be_v apt_a to_o make_v man_n careless_a of_o what_o they_o think_v little_a fault_n which_o be_v general_o the_o seed_n and_o disposition_n to_o much_o great_a such_o as_o the_o sudden_a eruption_n of_o passion_n some_o wanton_a thought_n a_o indecorum_n and_o undecency_n in_o word_n and_o action_n and_o what_o man_n will_v please_v to_o call_v little_a venial_a sin_n for_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a rule_n to_o know_v they_o by_o so_o that_o while_o this_o distinction_n last_v man_n have_v a_o excuse_n at_o hand_n for_o a_o great_a many_o sin_n which_o they_o need_v take_v no_o care_n of_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o aim_v at_o those_o perfection_n of_o virtue_n which_o the_o gospel_n require_v if_o they_o keep_v clear_a of_o mortal_a sin_n they_o be_v safe_a and_o that_o man_n may_v do_v without_o any_o great_a attainment_n in_o virtue_n which_o do_v not_o look_v very_o like_o a_o gospel-doctrine_n which_o give_v we_o such_o admirable_a law_n which_o require_v such_o great_a circumspection_n in_o our_o life_n such_o a_o command_n over_o our_o passion_n such_o inoffensiveness_n in_o our_o word_n and_o action_n as_o no_o institution_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o do_v before_o whatever_o corrupt_v man_n notion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a as_o external_n superstition_n and_o the_o distinction_n between_o venial_a and_o mortal_a sin_n be_v apt_a to_o do_v be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o give_v we_o the_o plain_a rule_n and_o precept_n of_o a_o perfect_a virtue_n second_o let_v we_o consider_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a motive_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o see_v whether_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o evacuate_v they_o also_o and_o destroy_v their_o force_n and_o power_n now_o 1._o the_o fundamental_a motive_n of_o all_o be_v the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n that_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n shall_v see_v god_n for_o no_o other_o argument_n have_v any_o necessary_a force_n without_o this_o but_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n to_o please_v god_n and_o to_o go_v to_o heaven_n be_v many_o way_n overthrow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o nothing_o will_v more_o effectual_o overthrow_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o to_o re-establish_a this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n for_o be_v man_n once_o convince_v of_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o get_v to_o heaven_n but_o by_o be_v true_o and_o sincere_o good_a they_o will_v keep_v their_o money_n in_o their_o pocket_n and_o not_o fling_v it_o so_o lavish_o away_o upon_o indulgency_n or_o mass_n they_o will_v stay_v at_o home_n and_o not_o tire_v themselves_o with_o fruitless_a pilgrimage_n and_o prodigal_a offering_n at_o the_o shrine_v of_o some_o powerful_a saint_n all_o external_a troublesome_a and_o costly_a superstition_n will_v fall_v into_o contempt_n good_a man_n will_v feel_v that_o they_o need_v they_o not_o and_o if_o bad_a man_n be_v convince_v that_o they_o will_v do_v they_o no_o good_a there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o
than_o any_o humane_a discourse_n can_v do_v but_o this_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n for_o fear_v of_o heresy_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v more_o plain_a and_o obvious_a in_o the_o scripture_n than_o catholic_n doctrine_n but_o they_o shall_v also_o have_v consider_v whether_o the_o danger_n of_o heresy_n or_o sin_n be_v the_o great_a whether_o a_o orthodox_n faith_n or_o a_o good_a life_n be_v more_o valuable_a and_o if_o deny_v the_o people_n the_o use_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v the_o way_n to_o keep_v they_o orthodox_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o make_v they_o good_a true_a piety_n will_v lose_v more_o by_o this_o than_o the_o faith_n will_v get_v by_o it_o thus_o constant_a and_o servant_n prayer_n beside_o that_o supernatural_a grace_n and_o assistance_n it_o obtain_v for_o we_o be_v a_o excellent_a moral_a instrument_n of_o holiness_n for_o when_o man_n confess_v their_o sin_n to_o god_n with_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n when_o with_o inflame_a devotion_n they_o beg_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n when_o their_o soul_n be_v every_o day_n possess_v with_o such_o a_o great_a sense_n awe_n and_o reverence_n for_o god_n as_o he_o must_v have_v who_o pray_v devout_o to_o he_o every_o day_n i_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a such_o man_n shall_v easy_o return_v to_o those_o sin_n which_o they_o have_v so_o late_o confess_v with_o such_o shame_n and_o confusion_n and_o bitter_a remorse_n that_o those_o who_o so_o importunate_o beg_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n shall_v not_o use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o resist_v temptation_n and_o to_o improve_v in_o grace_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v a_o profane_a mockery_n of_o god_n to_o beg_v his_o assistance_n that_o he_o will_v work_v in_o we_o and_o with_o we_o when_o we_o will_v not_o work_v that_o those_o who_o have_v a_o constant_a sense_n and_o reverence_n of_o god_n shall_v do_v such_o thing_n as_o argue_v that_o man_n have_v no_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o their_o eye_n but_o this_o be_v all_o lose_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n where_o man_n be_v teach_v to_o pray_v they_o know_v not_o what_o and_o when_o man_n do_v not_o understand_v their_o prayer_n it_o be_v certain_a such_o prayer_n can_v affect_v their_o mind_n what_o other_o good_a soever_o latin_a prayer_n may_v do_v they_o and_o thus_o one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a instrument_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n be_v quite_o spoil_v by_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n which_o can_v no_o more_o improve_v their_o virtue_n than_o their_o knowledge_n sorrow_n for_o sin_n be_v a_o excellent_a instrument_n of_o true_a repentance_n as_o that_o signify_v the_o reformation_n of_o our_o life_n for_o the_o natural_a effect_n of_o sorrow_n be_v not_o to_o do_v that_o again_o which_o we_o be_v sorry_a for_o do_v but_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o contrition_n or_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n serve_v only_o to_o qualify_v man_n for_o absolution_n and_o that_o put_v they_o into_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o then_o they_o may_v expiate_v their_o sin_n by_o penance_n but_o be_v under_o no_o necessity_n of_o forsake_v they_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n beside_o those_o supernatural_a conveyance_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o by_o our_o saviour_n institution_n be_v a_o great_a moral_a instrument_n of_o holiness_n it_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o love_n of_o our_o crucify_a lord_n the_o merit_n and_o desert_n of_o sin_n the_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o to_o purge_v our_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n and_o require_v the_o exercise_n of_o a_o great_a many_o virtue_n a_o abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o our_o sin_n great_a and_o ardent_a passion_n of_o love_n and_o devotion_n firm_a resolution_n of_o live_v to_o he_o who_o die_v for_o we_o forgiveness_n of_o enemy_n and_o a_o universal_a love_n and_o charity_n to_o all_o man_n especial_o to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n with_o we_o but_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o admirable_a sacrament_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o dumb_a show_n which_o no_o body_n can_v be_v edify_v with_o or_o into_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a which_o expiate_v sin_n and_o serve_v we_o instead_o of_o a_o holy_a life_n as_o i_o observe_v above_o external_n mortification_n and_o severity_n to_o the_o body_n fast_n watch_n hard_a lodging_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o useful_a instrument_n of_o virtue_n when_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o subdue_v the_o flesh_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o to_o wean_v our_o mind_n from_o sensual_a enjoyment_n but_o when_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o satisfy_v for_o our_o sin_n not_o to_o kill_v they_o to_o punish_v ourselves_o for_o our_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v commit_v they_o more_o secure_o again_o this_o be_v not_o a_o mean_n to_o break_v vicious_a habit_n and_o to_o conquer_v the_o love_n of_o sin_n but_o only_o to_o conquer_v the_o fear_n of_o commit_v it_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v how_o far_o popery_n be_v from_o promote_a the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o improve_v and_o perfect_v humane_a nature_n in_o knowledge_n and_o holiness_n and_o be_v there_o no_o other_o argument_n against_o it_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o i_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n finis_fw-la book_n late_o print_v for_o w._n rogers_n the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n true_o represent_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n entitle_v a_o papist_n misrepresent_v and_o represent_v etc._n etc._n quarto_n a_o answer_n to_o a_o discourse_n entitle_v papist_n protest_v against_o protestant_a popery_n quarto_fw-la a_o answer_n to_o the_o amicable_a accommodation_n quarto_fw-la a_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n between_o the_o representer_n and_o the_o answete_a quarto_fw-la the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o transubstantiation_n compare_v as_o to_o scripture_n reason_n and_o tradition_n one_a and_o 2d_o part._n in_o two_o dialogue_n between_o a_o protestant_n and_o a_o papist_n quarto_fw-la a_o answer_n to_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o the_o representer_n second_a part._n of_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o faith._n by_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o eight_o thesis_n lay_v down_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o english_a reformation_n sermon_n and_o discourse_n the_o three_o volume_n by_o dr._n tillotson_n dean_n of_o canterbury_n 8o._o a_o manual_n for_o a_o christian_a soldier_n write_v by_o erasmus_n a_o new_a and_o easy_a method_n to_o learn_v to_o sing_v by_o book_n a_o book_n of_o cipher_n or_o letter_n reverse_v price_n bind_v 5_o s._n a_o persuasive_a to_o frequent_v communion_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o dr._n tillotson_n dean_n of_o canterbury_n in_o octavo_n price_n 3_o d._n a_o discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n in_o octavo_n price_n 3_o d._n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o the_o reformation_n begin_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n reflect_v on_o some_o passage_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o p._n in_o answer_n to_o the_o argue_v part_n of_o his_o first_o letter_n to_o mr._n g._n the_o reflecter_n defence_n of_o his_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n in_o four_o dialogue_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n true_a and_o only_a notion_n of_o idolatry_n be_v consider_v and_o confute_v the_o protestant_n resolve_v or_o a_o discourse_n show_v the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o his_o turn_v roman_n catholic_n for_o salvation_n second_o edition_n the_o absolute_a impossibility_n of_o transubstantiation_n demonstrate_v a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o reverend_a benj_n calamy_n d.d._n a_o vindication_n of_o some_o protestant_a principle_n of_o church_n unity_n and_o catholick-communion_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n evince_v from_o the_o concertation_n of_o some_o of_o her_o son_n with_o their_o brethren_n the_o dissenter_n a_o preservative_n against_o popery_n be_v some_o plain_a direction_n to_o unlearned_a protestant_n how_o to_o dispute_v with_o romish_a priest_n the_o first_o part._n the_o four_o edition_n these_o three_o last_o by_o william_n sherlock_n d.d._n master_n of_o the_o temple_n