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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42518 A short history of monastical orders in which the primitive institution of monks, their tempers, habits, rules, and the condition they are in at present, are treated of / by Gabriel d'Emillianne. Gavin, Antonio, fl. 1726. 1693 (1693) Wing G394; ESTC R8086 141,685 356

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imprimatur_fw-la feb._n 3._o 1692._o ra._n barker_n advertisement_n two_o book_n publish_v by_o the_o same_o author_n the_o fraud_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o priest_n set_v forth_o in_o eight_o letter_n late_o write_v by_o a_o gentleman_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o italy_n the_o three_o edition_n in_o octavo_n observation_n on_o a_o journey_n to_o naples_n wherein_o the_o fraud_n of_o romish_a monk_n and_o priest_n be_v far_o discover_v by_o the_o same_o author_n bedae_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la opera_fw-la quaedam_fw-la theologica_fw-la nunc_fw-la primum_fw-la edita_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la historica_fw-la anteà_fw-la semel_fw-la edita_fw-la accesserunt_fw-la egberti_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la dialogus_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la institutione_n &_o adhelmi_n sireburnensis_n libre_fw-la de_fw-la virginitate_fw-la ex_fw-la codice_fw-la antiquissimo_fw-la emendatus_fw-la in_fw-la quarto_fw-la l._n annei_n flori_n rerum_fw-la romanarum_fw-la epitome_n interpretatione_n &_o notis_n illustravit_fw-la anna_n tanaquilli_n fabri_fw-la filia_fw-la jussu_fw-la christianissimi_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o usum_fw-la serenissimi_fw-la delphini_n in_o octavo_n a_o short_a history_n of_o monastical_a order_n in_o which_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o monk_n their_o temper_n habit_n rule_n and_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o at_o present_a be_v treat_v of_o by_o gabriel_n d'_fw-fr emillianne_n london_n print_v by_o s._n roycroft_n for_o w._n bentley_n in_o russel-street_n covent-garden_n 1693._o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a the_o archbishop_n the_o right_a reverend_n the_o bishop_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o reverend_a clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o book_n be_v humble_o present_v by_o gabriel_n d'_fw-fr emillianne_n the_o preface_n i_o must_v desire_v my_o reader_n to_o observe_v here_o three_o thing_n concern_v this_o book_n first_o what_o be_v the_o motive_n which_o induce_v i_o to_o write_v it_o second_o the_o method_n which_o i_o observe_v in_o it_o and_o three_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v to_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o english_a clergy_n i._o several_n of_o the_o order_n of_o grace_n and_o black_a friar_n have_v have_v the_o confidence_n in_o the_o late_a king_n james_n reign_n not_o only_o to_o flock_v by_o troop_n from_o beyond_o sea_n into_o england_n but_o also_o to_o appear_v public_o in_o their_o monkish_a habit_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o of_o different_a colour_n prepare_v to_o follow_v the_o people_n here_o be_v not_o in_o a_o little_a amazement_n to_o see_v these_o new_a face_n while_o the_o papist_n be_v very_o busy_a in_o comb_v the_o fox_n tail_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v fine_a and_o magnify_v every_o where_o the_o pretend_a holiness_n both_o of_o these_o monk_n and_o of_o their_o habit_n the_o good_a protestant_n do_v only_a laugh_v at_o they_o but_o the_o wise_a sort_n inquire_v who_o they_o be_v and_o in_o what_o book_v one_o may_v have_v a_o sufficient_a notice_n of_o they_o there_o be_v indeed_o some_o latin_a book_n which_o treat_v of_o monk_n and_o also_o some_o french_a and_o italian_a but_o beside_o that_o all_o these_o be_v write_v in_o foreign_a tongue_n unknown_a to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o write_v in_o a_o popish_a way_n and_o by_o monk_n who_o have_v not_o forget_v to_o be_v kind_a to_o themselves_o there_o want_v then_o a_o english_a book_n to_o give_v a_o sufficient_a and_o true_a information_n about_o this_o matter_n a_o learned_a doctor_n in_o divinity_n undertake_v at_o that_o time_n to_o do_v it_o who_o pen_n will_v have_v without_o doubt_n far_o outdo_v i_o have_v he_o perfect_v the_o work_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v but_o these_o mimical_a face_n of_o monk_n have_v disappear_v in_o the_o late_a happy_a revolution_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v application_n be_v require_v another_o way_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o leave_v off_o and_o i_o be_v desire_v to_o try_v what_o i_o can_v do_v on_o this_o subject_a both_o with_o shortness_n and_o impartiality_n ii_o these_o two_o part_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a have_v brief_o relate_v the_o time_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o each_o religious_a order_n their_o founder_n their_o temper_n their_o habit_n and_o give_v a_o short_a abstract_n of_o their_o rule_n i_o have_v make_v use_n both_o of_o protestant_a and_o popish_a author_n among_o who_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o retrieve_v the_o truth_n after_o each_o rule_n i_o have_v treat_v of_o those_o monk_n who_o do_v profess_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o respective_a foundation_n except_v only_o some_o few_o who_o be_v under_o the_o pretend_a rule_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o regular_a clerk_n who_o because_o they_o be_v so_o new_o hatch_v i_o have_v place_v after_o the_o mendicant_a friar_n after_o these_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o little_a treatise_n of_o nun_n and_o another_o of_o military_a regular_a order_n all_o these_o treatise_n may_v have_v be_v more_o enlarge_v each_o of_o they_o afford_v very_o plentiful_a matter_n but_o i_o have_v choose_v to_o he_o short_a and_o to_o relate_v only_o what_o may_v give_v a_o sufficient_a notice_n of_o they_o i_o be_o further_a now_o to_o inform_v my_o reader_n of_o some_o reason_n i_o have_v to_o dedicate_v this_o small_a performance_n to_o the_o venerable_a clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n iii_o first_o as_o i_o can_v sufficient_o praise_v god_n for_o his_o great_a mercy_n in_o call_v i_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o holy_a church_n so_o i_o i_o think_v i_o can_v not_o honour_n enough_o those_o who_o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o it_o second_o have_v many_o particular_a obligation_n to_o several_a of_o the_o clergy_n i_o hope_v they_o may_v perceive_v in_o this_o dedication_n of_o my_o book_n to_o they_o though_o in_o general_n the_o earnest_a desire_n which_o i_o have_v to_o be_v thankful_a but_o what_o incline_v i_o yet_o very_o powerful_o to_o do_v it_o be_v that_o be_v not_o altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o great_a disturbance_n which_o the_o monk_n in_o all_o age_n almost_o from_o their_o first_o establishment_n in_o this_o country_n cause_v among_o the_o english_a clergy_n nay_o of_o the_o violent_a usurpation_n slander_n tyranny_n persecution_n and_o oppression_n wherewith_o they_o so_o devilish_o attempt_v the_o total_a destruction_n both_o of_o church_n and_o church_n man_n i_o think_v it_o will_v well_o suit_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o reformation_n if_o i_o shall_v bring_v in_o these_o monk_n as_o vanquish_a slave_n and_o lay_v they_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o protestant_a clergy_n who_o at_o last_o by_o god_n grace_n and_o mercy_n have_v so_o glorious_o triumph_v over_o they_o the_o church_n history_n be_v full_a of_o the_o bold_a and_o malicious_a attempt_n of_o the_o monk_n against_o the_o english_a secular_a clergy_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v methinks_v amiss_o to_o relate_v here_o some_o few_o instance_n among_o so_o many_o to_o verify_v what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o one_o of_o the_o first_o who_o declare_v against_o the_o clerical_a state_n be_v dunstan_n the_o monk_n who_o always_o reverence_v he_o as_o their_o great_a support_n patron_n and_o favourer_n cease_v not_o to_o extol_v he_o to_o the_o sky_n and_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o assert_v that_o he_o have_v be_v cant._n sanctify_v in_o his_o mother_n womb_n and_o they_o make_v so_o much_o noise_n with_o lie_n and_o pretend_a miracle_n that_o he_o be_v easy_o make_v a_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n however_o several_a good_a author_n speak_v otherwise_o dunst._n of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o very_a debauch_a youth_n excessive_o incline_v to_o woman_n and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o magical_a art_n wherewith_o he_o bewitch_v to_o that_o degree_n alfgina_fw-la princess_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n that_o she_o can_v not_o live_v separate_a from_o he_o osbernus_fw-la therefore_o that_o she_o may_v enjoy_v continual_o his_o company_n she_o cause_v a_o house_n to_o be_v build_v near_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n at_o glascow_n where_o the_o hypocrite_n dunstan_n to_o deceive_v the_o world_n have_v build_v a_o little_a cell_n for_o himself_o when_o she_o die_v she_o leave_v to_o he_o the_o whole_a disposal_n of_o her_o estate_n to_o be_v give_v to_o pious_a uses_n think_v thereby_o to_o dunst_n atone_v for_o her_o great_a sin_n before_o god_n dunstan_n build_v with_o the_o money_n five_o monastery_n and_o rich_o endow_v they_o make_v himself_o abbot_n of_o the_o best_a of_o they_o which_o which_o be_v also_o they_o say_v the_o first_o that_o birkington_n be_v build_v in_o england_n nevertheless_o he_o do_v not_o build_v they_o out_o of_o any_o love_n for_o solitude_n for_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o seven_o king_n under_o who_o he_o live_v he_o almost_o never_o stir_v from_o great_a lord_n house_n or_o from_o the_o
of_o monk_n and_o friar_n upon_o the_o secular_a clergy_n and_o how_o at_o all_o time_n they_o endeavour_v to_o oppress_v it_o not_o only_o in_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n but_o in_o all_o the_o other_o church_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o this_o will_v make_v a_o book_n and_o not_o a_o preface_n therefore_o i_o choose_v to_o stop_v here_o entreat_v only_o my_o reader_n to_o make_v this_o one_o reflection_n more_o that_o when_o in_o king_n jame_n time_n the_o monk_n begin_v to_o hope_v for_o their_o re-establishment_n in_o these_o kingdom_n these_o holy_a penitent_a friar_n out_o of_o a_o spirit_n of_o mortification_n not_o only_o do_v pitch_n upon_o the_o most_o delightful_a place_n of_o great_a lincoln_n inn_n field_n of_o the_o savoy_n of_o st._n jame_n park_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o build_v monastery_n but_o also_o be_v see_v at_o the_o temple_n at_o the_o black_a and_o white_a friar_n nay_o at_o westminster_n abbey_n to_o make_v project_n and_o to_o take_v dimension_n for_o the_o rebuild_n of_o their_o convent_v not_o despair_v to_o see_v themselves_o in_o a_o short_a time_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o turn_v both_o prebendary_n canon_n and_o minister_n out_o of_o these_o church_n so_o impatient_a they_o be_v already_o to_o come_v to_o a_o contest_v with_o the_o clergy_n this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o dedicate_v this_o short_a history_n of_o monk_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o anticlergy_n to_o the_o clergy_n itself_o and_o to_o that_o clergy_n which_o by_o god_n great_a blessing_n be_v become_v a_o just_a terror_n and_o a_o scourge_n to_o they_o religious_a order_n which_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o book_n of_o st._n paul_n of_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n who_o be_v the_o first_o hermit_n page_n 1_o of_o st._n anthony_n first_o abbot_n p._n 6_o the_o order_n of_o tabennisiens_n or_o of_o st._n pacomius_n p._n 8_o the_o order_n of_o the_o eustasiens_n p._n 11_o the_o order_n of_o st._n basil_n p._n 14_o the_o order_n of_o the_o studite_n p._n 21_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n p._n 23_o the_o congregation_n of_o lateran_n in_o italy_n p._n 33_o the_o congregation_n of_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n saviour_n in_o italy_n p._n 36_o the_o congregation_n of_o st._n george_n in_o alga_n at_o venice_n and_o st._n george_n in_o sicily_n p._n 37_o the_o regular_a canon_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n p._n 39_o the_o congregation_n of_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n genvieve_n p._n 40_o the_o congregation_n of_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n victor_n p._n 42_o the_o congregation_n of_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n rufus_n in_o dauphine_n p._n 43_o the_o congregation_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o lorraine_n ibid._n the_o congregation_n of_o regular_a canon_n of_o windesem_n in_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 44_o the_o congregation_n of_o regular_a canon_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n of_o conimbria_n in_o portugal_n p._n 45_o of_o some_o other_o house_n of_o regular_a canon_n p._n 46_o the_o order_n of_o the_o hermit_n of_o st._n austin_n p._n 48_o the_o order_n and_o rule_n of_o cassianus_n caesarius_n and_o isidorus_n p._n 51_o the_o order_n of_o the_o williamite_n p._n 54_o the_o order_n of_o the_o zambonite_n p._n 55_o the_o order_n and_o rule_n of_o st._n benet_n patriarch_n of_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o west_n p._n 57_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benet_n p._n 59_o the_o order_n of_o clunie_n p._n 91_o the_o congregation_n of_o mount_n cassin_n p._n 94_o the_o order_n of_o camaldoni_n p._n 95_o the_o order_n of_o valombrosa_n p._n 98_o the_o order_n of_o sylvestrin_n p._n 100_o the_o order_n of_o grammont_n p._n 101_o the_o order_n of_o carthusian_n p_o 102_o the_o cistercian_n order_n of_o bernardin_n p_o 108_o the_o order_n of_o fevillans_n p._n 110_o the_o order_n of_o the_o humble_v or_o humily_n p._n 112_o the_o order_n of_o celestine_n p._n 114_o the_o order_n of_o the_o olivetans_n p._n 116_o some_o other_o order_n of_o st._n benet_n and_o congregation_n of_o st._n maurus_n p._n 118_o of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n hierom_n p._n 121_o the_o hermit_n of_o st._n hierom_n p._n 122_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o hieronimite_n of_o montebello_n p._n 123_o the_o reformation_n of_o lupo_n d'_fw-fr olmedo_n p._n 124_o the_o congregation_n of_o hieronimite_n of_o fiesole_n p_o 125_o of_o some_o religious_a order_n which_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n austin_n p_o 127_o the_o order_n of_o st._n anthony_n ibid._n the_o order_n of_o premontre_n p._n 130_o the_o order_n of_o gilbertin●s_n in_o england_n p._n 133_o the_o ord._n of_o maturine_n or_o trinitary_n p._n 135_o the_o order_n of_o mercy_n for_o the_o redeem_v of_o captive_n p._n 138_o the_o order_n of_o armenian_n ibid._n the_o order_n of_o servant_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n p._n 139_o the_o order_n of_o the_o hermit_n of_o st._n paul_n p._n 140_o the_o order_n of_o jesuiti_n p._n 141_o the_o order_n of_o st._n ambrose_n in_o the_o wood_n p._n 142_o the_o order_n of_o apostolin_n p._n 143_o the_o order_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o charity_n call_v otherwise_o st._n john_n of_o god_n or_o ignorant_a friar_n p._n 144_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n call_v cruciferi_fw-la in_o italy_n p._n 146_o the_o order_n of_o dominican_n friar_n p._n 147_o the_o order_n of_o carmelites_n p._n 153_o the_o order_n of_o vnshod_a carmelites_n p._n 156_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n p._n 158_o the_o order_n of_o minor_n friar_n call_v sabbotier_n or_o wooden_a shoe-beare_n p._n 172_o the_o order_n of_o minor_n conventual_n p._n 173_o the_o order_n of_o capucines_n p._n 174_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o penitency_n p._n 176_o the_o order_n of_o minim_n or_o good_a man_n p._n 177_o of_o some_o order_n of_o regular_a clerk_n and_o father_n of_o common_a life_n p._n 184_o the_o order_n of_o divine_a love_n or_o theatin_o p._n 185_o the_o order_n of_o somask_n p._n 187_o the_o order_n of_o jesuit_n p._n 188_o the_o order_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o oratory_n p._n 207_o the_o order_n of_o the_o father_n of_o well-dying_a p._n 209_o the_o order_n of_o minor_a clerk_n p._n 210_o the_o order_n of_o barnabite_n or_o regular_a clerk_n of_o st._n paul_n p._n 211_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o saxia_n at_o rome_n p._n 212_o the_o congregation_n of_o hermit_n of_o madam_n gonzague_n p._n 214_o the_o father_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n p._n 215_o of_o some_o religious_a order_n which_o have_v be_v suppress_v or_o unite_v to_o other_o or_o of_o which_o the_o author_n the_o time_n of_o their_o institution_n or_o habit_n be_v not_o well_o know_v p._n 216_o the_o order_n of_o white-man_n ibid._n the_o amedys_n or_o friend_n of_o god_n p._n 217_o the_o order_n of_o fontavellane_n p._n 218_o the_o beggar_n beggins_n and_o begin_v p._n 219_o the_o penitent_n p._n 220_o the_o habit_n and_o of_o the_o tonsure_v or_o shave_v of_o monk_n p._n 223_o treatise_n of_o nun_n of_o marcelia_n first_o founder_n of_o nun_n p._n 235_o regular_a canoness_n of_o st._n john_n of_o lateran_n ibid._n regular_a canoness_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n ibid._n regular_a canoness_n of_o st._n austin_n ibid._n regular_a canoness_n of_o the_o low_a country_n ibid._n regular_a canoness_n of_o mons._n ibid._n regular_a canoness_n of_o colen_n p._n 236_o regular_a nun_n of_o st._n agnes_n at_o dort_n ibid._n bighine_v of_o amsterdam_n ibid._n nun_n of_o the_o good_a jesus_n ibid._n nun_n of_o st._n caesarius_n ibid._n congregation_n of_o woman_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n ibid._n congregation_n of_o our_o lady_n p._n 237_o hospitale_a nun_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n ibid._n hospitale_a nun_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ibid._n black_a nun_n ibid._n order_n of_o woman_n servant_n p._n 238_o nun_n knightess_n or_o sword-bearer_n of_o st._n james_n ibid._n nun_n of_o tabennisia_n in_o egypt_n ibid._n nun_n of_o st._n basil_n ibid._n acoemetes_n or_o studite_n nun_n ibid._n woman_n hermit_n p._n 239_o nun_n of_o st._n anthony_n ibid._n benedictine_n nun_n ibid._n benedictines_n of_o clunie_n ibid._n benedictines_n of_o chesal_n benoist_n ibid._n benedictine_n nun_n of_o mount_n calvary_n p._n 240_o benedictines_n of_o camaldoli_n ibid._n carthusian_n nun_n ibid._n benedictine_n nun_n of_o citeaux_n ibid._n military_a and_o knight_n nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n ibid._n gregorian_a benedictines_n ibid._n ambrosian_a benedictines_n p._n 241_o benedictine_n nun_n of_o st._n columbanus_n ibid._n nun_n under_o the_o bishop_n rule_n ibid._n benedictine_n nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o fevillans_n ibid._n benedictine_n nun_n of_o mount_n olivet_n ibid._n nun_n of_o premontre_n ibid._n dominican_n nun_n p._n 242_o nun_n of_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n ibid._n nun_n servite_v or_o servant_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n ibid._n nun_n hermit_n
pestiferous_a dragon_n be_v by_o he_o vanquish_v and_o supplant_v this_o be_v the_o notion_n which_o this_o author_n give_v we_o of_o that_o order_n which_o manifest_o show_v to_o what_o merit_n and_o honour_n these_o delude_a people_n think_v they_o arrive_v by_o the_o persecution_n which_o they_o raise_v against_o the_o true_a defender_n of_o the_o gospel_n time_n will_v come_v say_v christ_n when_o those_o who_o persecute_v you_o shall_v think_v they_o do_v great_a service_n to_o god_n as_o for_o the_o secular_a order_n of_o knight_n have_v not_o treat_v of_o they_o in_o this_o book_n it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o give_v here_o the_o character_n of_o they_o i_o only_o say_v that_o most_o of_o these_o order_n be_v institute_v to_o establish_v a_o true_a submission_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o their_o prince_n or_o a_o perfect_a friendship_n among_o equal_n or_o last_o to_o serve_v for_o badge_n of_o nobility_n and_o honour_n to_o distinguish_v illustrious_a and_o brave_a man_n they_o can_v but_o produce_v very_o good_a effect_n in_o those_o kingdom_n where_o they_o be_v establish_v and_o crown_v head_n will_v always_o do_v well_o to_o make_v they_o glorious_a by_o become_v themselves_o the_o head_n of_o they_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n no_o body_n will_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o retire_v now_o and_o then_o into_o solitude_n far_o from_o the_o noise_n and_o dissturbance_n of_o the_o world_n there_o to_o examine_v more_o at_o leisure_n and_o with_o a_o compose_a mind_n the_o state_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o one_o may_v dispose_v himself_o to_o discharge_v better_a afterward_o his_o great_a duty_n towards_o god_n and_o to_o order_v more_o charitable_o his_o employment_n and_o conversation_n among_o man_n a_o retirement_n make_v for_o such_o good_a end_n and_o purpose_n can_v but_o be_v very_o good_a and_o commendable_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v all_o the_o eulogy_n which_o the_o holy_a doctor_n and_o first_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v give_v to_o solitude_n christ_n himself_o have_v commend_v the_o same_o by_o his_o own_o example_n when_o he_o retire_v into_o desert_n place_n upon_o the_o mountain_n with_o his_o disciple_n where_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o pray_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o give_v they_o in_o the_o solitude_n those_o precept_n which_o they_o be_v to_o practice_v in_o the_o city_n insomuch_o that_o all_o these_o retirement_n be_v only_o order_v for_o to_o converse_v better_a afterward_o in_o the_o world_n the_o romanist_n who_o common_o take_v thing_n very_o material_o without_o well_o examine_v what_o go_v before_o and_o what_o after_o be_v not_o want_v to_o pronounce_v that_o because_o christ_n do_v practice_v retirement_n this_o same_o retirement_n consider_v absolute_o in_o itself_o without_o reference_n to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v chief_o intend_v be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o perfect_a state_n in_o which_o a_o christian_a may_v live_v not_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o excellent_a mean_n for_o better_a order_v civil_a life_n upon_o this_o mistake_a principle_n be_v ground_v all_o the_o the_o monastical_a order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o monk_n be_v call_v by_o a_o very_a improper_a emphasis_n religious_a man_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v perfect_a christian_n will_v to_o god_n they_o be_v so_o indeed_o or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o do_v come_v something_o near_o to_o the_o simplicity_n and_o honesty_n of_o life_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o first_o monk_n who_o inhabit_v in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o age_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o palestina_n and_o thebaide_v they_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v only_o guilty_a of_o a_o little_a too_o much_o superstition_n which_o the_o uprighness_n of_o their_o heart_n may_v render_v excusable_a both_o before_o god_n and_o before_o man._n but_o the_o monk_n of_o our_o time_n have_v bring_v thing_n to_o such_o a_o point_n of_o abomination_n by_o their_o hypocrisy_n cheat_n perfidious_a and_o infamous_a practice_n that_o happy_a a_o thousand_o time_n those_o kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v who_o see_v themselves_o free_v from_o such_o a_o brood_n of_o viper_n who_o tear_n in_o piece_n the_o very_a bowel_n of_o those_o who_o cherish_v they_o in_o their_o bosom_n nevertheless_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o these_o wretched_a person_n well_o stock_v with_o impudence_n be_v very_o eager_a in_o tax_v the_o protestant_n with_o be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o those_o very_a christian_a virtue_n poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n endeavour_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o render_v they_o more_o odious_a to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o party_n but_o in_o this_o they_o be_v very_o unjust_a because_o there_o be_v never_o a_o good_a protestant_n but_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o voluntary_a poverty_n for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v a_o great_a treasure_n to_o a_o christian_a who_o know_v how_o to_o make_v a_o good_a use_n of_o it_o that_o chastity_n be_v a_o virtue_n belove_v both_o of_o god_n and_o of_o angel_n and_o that_o obedience_n to_o lawful_a superior_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v a_o necessary_a virtue_n to_o maintain_v that_o good_a order_n of_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v here_o on_o earth_n all_o the_o disference_n between_o a_o papist_n and_o a_o protestant_n in_o this_o point_n be_v that_o the_o first_o believe_v that_o he_o can_v make_v bold_a with_o god_n gift_n dispose_v of_o they_o after_o his_o own_o will_n and_o make_v a_o vow_n beforehand_o to_o observe_v what_o be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o power_n to_o perform_v unless_o it_o be_v give_v he_o from_o above_o expose_v himself_o thereby_o to_o a_o evident_a danger_n of_o become_v perjure_v and_o sacrilegious_a in_o not_o perform_v his_o solemn_a oath_n and_o promise_n the_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v a_o just_a and_o respectful_a sentiment_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o his_o holy_a gift_n which_o be_v mere_o free_a be_v above_o our_o natural_a reach_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v fervent_o pray_v for_o and_o when_o give_v humble_o receive_v but_o not_o dispose_v of_o beforehand_o as_o be_v not_o sure_a if_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o bestow_v they_o upon_o we_o it_o be_v then_o the_o vow_n that_o be_v find_v fault_n with_o as_o bold_a and_o rash_a and_o not_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v heavenly_a and_o holy_a this_o declaration_n i_o hope_v will_v be_v enough_o before_o the_o present_a to_o defeat_v all_o these_o odious_a calumny_n lay_v so_o unjust_o by_o popish_a monk_n and_o priest_n at_o the_o protestant_n door_n viz._n that_o they_o hate_v retirement_n christian_a poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n have_v do_v with_o this_o i_o come_v to_o another_o observation_n concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o monastical_a order_n in_o the_o first_o page_n of_o this_o history_n where_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o monastical_a institution_n do_v begin_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o three_o age_n i_o discourse_v only_o to_o those_o who_o have_v true_o unpartial_o and_o with_o unprejudiced_a mind_n inquire_v into_o these_o matter_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o some_o popish_a writer_n blind_v by_o a_o false_a zeal_n for_o monkery_n have_v be_v so_o hot_a in_o push_v it_o up_o as_o to_o make_v monk_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o the_o bless_a jesus_n he_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n elias_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n noah_n in_o the_o ark_n and_o a_o long_a time_n before_o he_o enos_n nay_o they_o go_v back_o beyond_o the_o world_n and_o say_v that_o god_n before_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v a_o monk_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alone_o as_o for_o this_o last_o i_o make_v no_o disficulty_n to_o call_v it_o a_o down_o right_a impiety_n and_o profaneness_n to_o raise_v such_o ridiculous_a comparison_n between_o their_o filthy_a monk_n and_o almighty_n god_n and_o for_o enos_n the_o son_n of_o seth_n the_o only_a ground_n they_o have_v to_o assert_v that_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n be_v because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n if_o to_o begin_v to_o call_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 7._o lord_n be_v as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o monk_n to_o be_v sure_a our_o first_o reformer_n who_o depart_v from_o idolatrous_a popery_n call_v in_o a_o undefiled_a manner_n upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n must_v have_v also_o their_o lot_n among_o the_o monk_n noah_n they_o say_v and_o all_o those_o who_o enter_v the_o ark_n