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book_n church_n england_n homily_n 1,679 5 11.5743 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44019 Tracts of Mr. Thomas Hobbs of Malmsbury containing I. Behemoth, the history of the causes of the civil wars of England, from 1640 to 1660, printed from the author's own copy never printed (but with a thousand faults) before, II. An answer to Arch-bishop Bramhall's book called the catching of the Leviathan, never before printed, III. An historical narration of heresie and the punishment thereof, corrected by the true copy, IV. Philosophical problems dedicated to the King in 1662, but never printed before.; Selections. 1682 Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1682 (1682) Wing H2265; ESTC R19913 258,262 615

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of_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o bishop_n a_o thing_n which_o before_o the_o reformation_n here_o be_v never_o allow_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n two_o jus_n divinum_n can_v stand_v together_o in_o one_o kingdom_n in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o mislike_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v excommunicate_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o he_o tell_v not_o why_o he_o may_v as_o well_o mislike_v that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v execute_v their_o office_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o lordship_n be_v in_o a_o great_a error_n if_o he_o think_v such_o encroachment_n will_v add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o wealth_n dignity_n reverence_n or_o continuance_n of_o his_o order_n they_o be_v pastor_n of_o pastor_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o he_o that_o be_v on_o earth_n their_o sovereign_a pastor_n and_o he_o again_o a_o sheep_n of_o that_o 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plessis_n and_o dr._n morton_n bishop_n of_o durham_n write_v of_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n and_o intitul_a their_o book_n one_o of_o they_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n the_o other_o the_o grand_a imposture_n be_v both_o in_o the_o right_n for_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o such_o another_o cheat_n in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o wonder_v that_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n never_o perceive_v it_o a._n it_o be_v manifest_a they_o do_v perceive_v it_o how_o else_o dare_v they_o make_v war_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o some_o of_o they_o take_v he_o out_o of_o rome_n itself_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o prisoner_n but_o if_o they_o will_v have_v free_v themselves_o from_o his_o tyranny_n they_o shall_v have_v agree_v together_o and_o make_v themselves_o every_o one_o as_o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o do_v head_n of_o the_o church_n within_o their_o own_o respective_a dominion_n but_o not_o agree_v they_o let_v his_o power_n continue_v every_o one_o 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but_o such_o as_o he_o himself_o take_v with_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n suffer_v none_o to_o speak_v with_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o have_v not_o some_o part_n of_o the_o pope_n spirit_n in_o he_o for_o which_o he_o may_v be_v trust_v b._n certain_o moses_n do_v therein_o very_o wise_o and_o according_a to_o god_n own_o commandment_n a._n no_o doubt_n of_o it_o and_o the_o event_n itself_o have_v make_v it_o since_o appear_v so_o for_o after_o the_o bible_n be_v translate_v into_o english_a every_o man_n nay_o every_o boy_n and_o wench_n that_o can_v read_v english_a think_v they_o speak_v with_o god_n almighty_a and_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v when_o by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o chapter_n a_o day_n they_o have_v read_v the_o scripture_n once_o or_o twice_o over_o the_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o reform_a church_n here_o and_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n therein_o be_v cast_v off_o and_o every_o man_n become_v a_o judge_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o himself_o b._n do_v not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n intend_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o what_o other_o end_n can_v they_o have_v in_o recommend_v the_o bible_n to_o i_o if_o they_o do_v not_o mean_a i_o shall_v make_v it_o the_o rule_n of_o my_o action_n else_o they_o may_v have_v keep_v it_o though_o open_a to_o themselves_o to_o i_o seal_v up_o in_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a and_o feed_v i_o out_o of_o it_o in_o such_o measure_n as_o have_v be_v requisite_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o the_o church_n peace_n a._n i_o confess_v this_o licence_n of_o interpret_n the_o scripture_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o several_a sect_n as_o have_v lie_v hide_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o late_a king_n reign_n and_o do_v then_o appear_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o story_n those_o person_n that_o flee_v for_o religion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n reside_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o place_n where_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v profess_v and_o govern_v by_o a_o assembly_n of_o minister_n who_o also_o be_v not_o a_o little_a make_v use_n of_o for_o want_n of_o better_a statesman_n in_o point_n of_o civil_a government_n which_o please_v so_o much_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a protestant_n that_o live_v among_o they_o that_o at_o their_o return_n they_o wish_v there_o be_v the_o same_o honour_n and_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o ministry_n in_o their_o own_o country_n in_o scotland_n king_n james_n be_v then_o young_a soon_o with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o of_o the_o powerful_a nobility_n they_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v also_o they_o that_o return_v into_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n endeavour_v the_o same_o here_o but_o can_v never_o effect_v it_o till_o this_o last_o rebellion_n nor_o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o it_o be_v no_o soon_o effect_v but_o they_o 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and_o to_o a_o dislike_n of_o the_o church-government_n canon_n and_o common-prayer-book_n so_o do_v the_o other_o make_v they_o in_o love_n with_o democracy_n by_o their_o harangue_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o discourse_n and_o communication_n with_o people_n in_o the_o country_n continual_o extol_v of_o liberty_n and_o inveigh_v against_o tyranny_n leave_v the_o people_n to_o collect_v of_o themselves_o that_o this_o tyranny_n be_v the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o as_o the_o presbyterian_o bring_v with_o they_o into_o their_o church_n their_o divinity_n from_o the_o university_n so_o do_v many_o of_o the_o gentleman_n bring_v their_o politic_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o parliament_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o do_v this_o very_o bold_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o all_o of_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o malice_n but_o many_o of_o they_o out_o of_o error_n yet_o certain_o the_o chief_a 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attribute_n and_o the_o word_n god_n and_o deity_n be_v of_o different_a signification_n damascene_fw-la a_o father_n of_o the_o church_n expound_v the_o nicene_n creed_n deny_v plain_o that_o the_o deity_n be_v incarnate_a but_o all_o true_a christian_n hold_v that_o god_n be_v incarnate_a therefore_o god_n and_o the_o deity_n signify_v divers_a thing_n and_o therefore_o eternal_a and_o eternity_n be_v not_o the_o same_o no_o more_o than_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o his_o wisdom_n be_v the_o same_o nor_o god_n and_o his_o justice_n the_o same_o thing_n and_o universal_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o attribute_n in_o the_o abstract_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o substance_n to_o which_o it_o be_v attribute_v also_o it_o be_v universal_o true_a of_o god_n that_o the_o attribute_n in_o the_o concrete_a and_o the_o substance_n to_o which_o it_o be_v attribute_v be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n i_o come_v now_o to_o his_o next_o period_n or_o paragraph_n wherein_o he_o will_v fain_o prove_v that_o by_o deny_v incorporeal_a substance_n i_o take_v away_o god_n existence_n the_o word_n he_o cite_v here_o be_v i_o to_o say_v a_o angel_n or_o spirit_n be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n be_v to_o say_v in_o effect_n there_o be_v no_o angel_n nor_o spirit_n at_o all_o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n be_v to_o say_v in_o effect_n there_o be_v no_o god_n at_o all_o what_o allege_v he_o against_o it_o but_o the_o school-divinity_n which_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v scripture_n he_o can_v bring_v none_o because_o the_o word_n incorporeal_a be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n but_o the_o bishop_n trust_v to_o his_o aristotelean_a and_o scholastic_a learning_n have_v hitherto_o make_v no_o use_n of_o scripture_n save_v only_o of_o these_o text_n who_o have_v plant_v a_o vineyard_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o or_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o rev._n 4.11_o thou_o be_v worthy_a o_o lord_n to_o receive_v glory_n honour_n and_o power_n for_o thou_o have_v create_v all_o thing_n and_o for_o thy_o pleasure_n they_o be_v create_v thereby_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o right_n of_o god_n to_o govern_v and_o punish_v mankind_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o his_o omnipotence_n let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o he_o prove_v incorporeity_n by_o his_o own_o reason_n without_o scripture_n either_o god_n he_o say_v be_v incorporeal_a or_o finite_a he_o know_v i_o deny_v both_o and_o say_v he_o be_v corporeal_a and_o infinite_a against_o which_o he_o offer_v no_o proof_n but_o only_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n of_o dispute_v call_v it_o the_o root_n of_o atheism_n and_o interrogate_v i_o what_o real_a thing_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o world_n if_o god_n be_v incorporeal_a but_o body_n and_o accident_n i_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v but_o corporeal_a substance_n for_o i_o have_v deny_v as_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o reality_n in_o accident_n and_o nevertheless_o maintain_v god_n existence_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o pure_a and_o most_o simple_a corporeal_a spirit_n here_o his_o lordship_n catch_v nothing_o remove_v to_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o these_o my_o ground_n he_o say_v destroy_v how_o so_o i_o say_v the_o trinity_n and_o the_o person_n thereof_o be_v that_o one_o pure_a simple_a and_o eternal_a corporeal_a spirit_n and_o why_o do_v this_o destroy_v the_o trinity_n more_o than_o if_o i_o have_v call_v it_o incorporeal_a he_o labour_v here_o and_o seek_v somewhat_o to_o refresh_v himself_o in_o the_o word_n person_n by_o the_o same_o ground_n he_o say_v every_o king_n have_v as_o many_o person_n as_o there_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o god_n almighty_a have_v as_o many_o person_n as_o there_o be_v king_n why_o not_o for_o i_o never_o say_v that_o all_o those_o king_n be_v that_o god_n and_o yet_o god_n give_v that_o name_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n person_n i_o shall_v expound_v it_o by_o and_o by_o in_o another_o place_n here_o end_v his_o lordship_n school_n argument_n now_o let_v i_o come_v with_o my_o scripture_n argument_n st._n paul_n concern_v christ_n col._n 2.9_o say_v thus_o in_o he_o dwell_v all_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n bodily_a this_o place_n athanasius_n a_o great_a and_o zealous_a doctor_n in_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o vehement_a enemy_n of_o arius_n the_o heretic_n who_o allow_v christ_n to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o god_n then_o as_o man_n of_o excellent_a piety_n be_v so_o call_v expound_v thus_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v in_o he_o bodily_a greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la realiter_fw-la so_o there_o be_v one_o father_n for_o corporality_n and_o that_o god_n be_v in_o christ_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o body_n be_v in_o body_n again_o there_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n a_o sort_n of_o heretic_n who_o maintain_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o a_o true_a real_a body_n but_o be_v only_o a_o phantasm_n or_o spirit_n such_o as_o the_o latin_n call_v spectra_fw-la against_o the_o head_n of_o this_o sect_n who_o name_n i_o think_v be_v apelles_n tertullian_n write_v a_o book_n now_o extant_a among_o his_o other_o work_n entitle_v de_n carne_n christi_fw-la wherein_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o phantasm_n and_o show_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o reality_n in_o they_o he_o conclude_v with_o these_o word_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o body_n be_v nothing_o so_o here_o be_v on_o my_o side_n a_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n and_o two_o ancient_a and_o learned_a father_n nor_o be_v this_o doctrine_n of_o tertullian_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o the_o division_n of_o the_o divine_a substance_n into_o god_n the_o father_n god_n the_o son_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o these_o word_n god_n have_v no_o part_n be_v add_v for_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o dissent_v father_n and_o be_v far_o explain_v both_o in_o athanasius_n his_o creed_n in_o these_o word_n not_o three_o god_n but_o one_o god_n and_o by_o the_o constant_a attribute_n ever_o since_o of_o the_o individual_a trinity_n the_o same_o word_n nevertheless_o do_v condemn_v the_o anthropomorphites_n also_o for_o though_o there_o appear_v no_o christian_n that_o profess_v that_o god_n have_v a_o organical_a body_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o person_n be_v three_o individual_n yet_o the_o gentile_n be_v all_o anthropomorphites_n and_o there_o condemn_v by_o those_o word_n god_n have_v no_o part_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v answer_v his_o accusation_n concern_v the_o eternity_n and_o existence_n of_o the_o divine_a substance_n and_o make_v appear_v that_o in_o truth_n the_o question_n between_o we_o be_v whether_o god_n be_v a_o phantasm_n id_fw-la est_fw-la a_o idol_n of_o the_o fancy_n which_o st._n paul_n say_v be_v nothing_o or_o a_o corporeal_a spirit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v something_o that_o have_v magnitude_n in_o this_o place_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o leave_v for_o a_o little_a while_o this_o theological_a dispute_n to_o examine_v the_o signification_n of_o those_o word_n which_o have_v occasion_v so_o much_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n the_o word_n substance_n in_o greek_a hypostasis_fw-la hypostan_n hypostamenon_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n namely_o a_o ground_n a_o base_a any_o thing_n that_o have_v existence_n or_o subsistence_n in_o itself_o any_o thing_n that_o uphold_v that_o which_o else_o will_v fall_v in_o which_o sense_n god_n be_v proper_o the_o hypostasis_fw-la base_a and_o substance_n that_o uphold_v all_o the_o world_n have_v subsistence_n not_o only_o in_o himself_o but_o from_o himself_o whereas_o other_o substance_n have_v their_o subsistence_n only_o in_o themselves_o not_o from_o themselves_o but_o metaphorical_o faith_n be_v call_v a_o substance_n heb._n 11.1_o because_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n or_o base_a of_o our_o hope_n for_o faith_n fail_v our_o hope_n fall_v and_o 2_o cor._n 9.4_o st._n paul_n have_v boast_v of_o the_o liberal_a promise_n of_o the_o corinthian_n towards_o the_o macedonian_n call_v that_o promise_v the_o ground_n the_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o that_o his_o boast_n and_o heb._n 1.3_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o image_n of_o the_o substance_n the_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o his_o father_n and_o for_o the_o proper_a and_o adequate_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la the_o greek_a father_n do_v always_o oppose_v it_o to_o apparition_n or_o phantasm_n as_o when_o a_o man_n see_v his_o face_n in_o the_o water_n his_o real_a face_n be_v call_v the_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o the_o fantastic_a face_n in_o the_o water_n so_o also_o in_o
which_o be_v a_o person_n endue_v with_o authority_n universal_a to_o govern_v all_o christian_a man_n on_o earth_n no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v one_o universal_a sovereign_a prince_n or_o state_n on_o earth_n that_o have_v right_a to_o govern_v all_o mankind_n i_o deny_v also_o that_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n or_o state_n be_v assemble_v be_v the_o representative_a of_o that_o church_n further_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n permit_v or_o can_v lawful_o assemble_v themselves_o unless_o by_o the_o command_n or_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o sovereign_n civil_a power_n i_o say_v further_o that_o the_o denial_n of_o this_o point_n tend_v in_o england_n towards_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a but_o his_o lordship_n have_v not_o here_o deny_v any_o thing_n of_o i_o because_o he_o have_v do_v no_o more_o but_o set_v down_o my_o word_n he_o say_v further_a that_o this_o doctrine_n destroy_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o general_n council_n which_o i_o confess_v nor_o have_v any_o general_a council_n at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n nor_o ever_o have_v but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n j._n d._n neither_o be_v he_o more_o orthodox_n concern_v the_o holy_a scripture_n hitherto_o that_o be_v for_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o power_n of_o make_v the_o scripture_n canonical_a be_v in_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n the_o like_a he_o say_v of_o the_o old_a testament_n make_v canonical_a by_o esdras_n and_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n which_o make_v their_o own_o write_n canonical_a but_o every_o convert_v make_v they_o so_o to_o himself_o yet_o with_o this_o restriction_n that_o until_o the_o sovereign_a ruler_n have_v prescribe_v they_o they_o be_v but_o counsel_n and_o advice_n which_o whether_o good_a or_o bad_a he_o that_o be_v counsel_v might_n without_o injustice_n refuse_v to_o observe_v and_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n establish_v can_v not_o without_o injustice_n observe_v he_o make_v the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o pretty_a condition_n certain_o the_o gospel_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n then_o establish_v but_o most_o plain_o the_o word_n of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o all_o doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n to_o who_o authority_n we_o must_v stand_v no_o less_o than_o to_o they_o who_o at_o first_o do_v commend_v the_o scripture_n to_o we_o for_o the_o canon_n of_o faith_n thus_o if_o christian_n sovereign_n of_o different_a communication_n do_v clash_n one_o with_o another_o in_o their_o interpretation_n or_o misinterpretation_n of_o scripture_n as_o they_o do_v daily_o then_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v contradictory_n to_o itself_o or_o that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o one_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o another_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v true_a and_o not_o true_a at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o t.h._n to_o make_v contradictory_n to_o be_v true_a together_o t._n h._n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o by_o what_o authority_n the_o scripture_n or_o any_o other_o write_v be_v make_v a_o law_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v or_o else_o they_o be_v make_v law_n in_o vain_a but_o to_o obey_v be_v one_o thing_n to_o believe_v be_v another_o which_o distinction_n perhaps_o his_o lordship_n never_o hear_v of_o to_o obey_v be_v to_o do_v or_o forbear_v as_o one_o be_v command_v and_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n but_o to_o believe_v depend_v not_o on_o the_o will_n but_o on_o the_o providence_n and_o guidance_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n almighty_n law_n only_o require_v obedience_n belief_n require_v teacher_n and_o argument_n draw_v either_o from_o reason_n or_o from_o some_o thing_n already_o believe_v where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o our_o belief_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v believe_v the_o reason_n why_o man_n believe_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o man_n who_o we_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o mistrust_v that_o be_v of_o such_o man_n to_o who_o no_o profit_n accrue_v by_o their_o deceive_v we_o and_o of_o such_o man_n as_o never_o use_v to_o lie_v or_o else_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o man_n who_o promise_n threat_n and_o affirmation_n we_o have_v see_v confirm_v by_o god_n with_o miracle_n if_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o king_n authority_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v law_n what_o other_o authority_n make_v it_o law_n here_o some_o man_n be_v of_o his_o lordship_n judgement_n will_v perhaps_o laugh_v and_o say_v it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n that_o make_v they_o law_n i_o grant_v that_o but_o my_o question_n be_v on_o what_o authority_n they_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o here_o his_o lordship_n will_v have_v be_v at_o a_o nonplus_n and_o turn_v round_o will_v have_v say_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n make_v good_a that_o god_n be_v their_o author_n if_o it_o be_v say_v we_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o scripture_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n why_o be_v not_o the_o book_n we_o call_v apocrypha_fw-la the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n if_o this_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o it_o be_v not_o any_o other_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o king_n for_o without_o the_o head_n the_o church_n be_v mute_a the_o authority_n therefore_o be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v all_o that_o i_o contend_v for_o in_o this_o point_n as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gentile_n concern_v religion_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n i_o confess_v they_o be_v contrary_a to_o christian_n faith_n but_o none_o of_o their_o law_n nor_o terror_n nor_o a_o man_n own_o will_n be_v able_a to_o take_v away_o faith_n though_o they_o can_v compel_v to_o a_o external_a obedience_n and_o though_o i_o may_v blame_v the_o ethnic_a prince_n for_o compel_a man_n to_o speak_v what_o they_o think_v not_o yet_o i_o absolve_v not_o all_o those_o that_o have_v have_v the_o power_n in_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o same_o fault_n for_o i_o believe_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o four_o general_n counsel_n there_o have_v be_v more_o christian_n burn_v and_o kill_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n than_o by_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n law_n for_o religion_n only_o without_o sedition_n all_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v in_o this_o argument_n be_v but_o a_o heave_n at_o the_o king_n supremacy_n oh_o but_o say_v he_o if_o two_o king_n interpret_v a_o place_n of_o scripture_n in_o contrary_a sense_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o both_o sense_n be_v true_a it_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o the_o interpretation_n though_o it_o be_v make_v by_o just_a authority_n must_v not_o therefore_o always_o be_v true_a if_o the_o doctrine_n in_o the_o one_o sense_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o other_o must_v die_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o be_v damn_v but_o if_o the_o doctrine_n in_o neither_o sense_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o all_o be_v well_o except_o perhaps_o that_o they_o will_v call_v one_o another_o atheist_n and_o fight_v about_o it_o j._n d._n all_o the_o power_n virtue_n use_n and_o efficacy_n which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v sign_n or_o commemoration_n as_o for_o any_o seal_n or_o confirm_v or_o confer_v of_o grace_n he_o acknowledge_v nothing_o the_o same_o he_o say_v particular_o of_o baptism_n upon_o which_o ground_n a_o cardinal_n red_a hat_n or_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n his_o mace_n may_v be_v call_v sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o baptism_n or_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n if_o they_o be_v only_a sign_n and_o commemoration_n of_o a_o benefit_n if_o he_o except_v that_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n but_o a_o cardinal_n red_a hat_n or_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n his_o mace_n be_v not_o he_o say_v true_o but_o nothing_o to_o his_o advantage_n or_o purpose_n see_v he_o derive_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n in_o respect_n of_o subject_n and_o all_o our_o obligation_n to_o they_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n without_o which_o these_o word_n repent_v and_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v but_o counsel_n no_o command_n and_o so_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n his_o mace_n and_o baptism_n proceed_v both_o from_o
the_o same_o authority_n and_o this_o he_o say_v upon_o this_o silly_a ground_n that_o nothing_o be_v a_o command_n the_o performance_n whereof_o tend_v to_o our_o own_o benefit_n he_o may_v as_o well_o deny_v the_o ten_o commandment_n to_o be_v command_n because_o they_o have_v a_o advantageous_a promise_n annex_v to_o they_o do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v and_o curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n to_o do_v they_o t._n h._n of_o the_o sacrament_n i_o say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o be_v sign_n or_o commemoration_n he_o find_v fault_n that_o i_o add_v not_o seal_n confirmation_n and_o that_o they_o confer_v grace_n first_o i_o will_v have_v ask_v he_o if_o a_o seal_n be_v any_o thing_n else_o beside_o a_o sign_n whereby_o to_o remember_v somewhat_o as_o that_o we_o have_v promise_v accept_v acknowledge_v give_v undertake_v somewhat_o be_v not_o other_o sign_n though_o without_o a_o seal_n of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o convince_v i_o or_o oblige_v i_o a_o write_v obligatory_a or_o release_v sign_v only_o with_o a_o man_n name_n be_v as_o obligatory_a as_o a_o bond_n sign_v and_o seal_v if_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v though_o peradventure_o it_o may_v require_v a_o long_a process_n to_o obtain_v a_o sentence_n but_o his_o lordship_n i_o think_v know_v better_a than_o i_o do_v the_o force_n of_o bond_n and_o bill_n yet_o i_o know_v this_o that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n between_o say_v sign_v and_o seal_v as_o his_o lordship_n seem_v here_o to_o pretend_v i_o be_o baptise_a for_o a_o commemoration_n that_o i_o have_v enroll_v myself_o i_o take_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o commemorate_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v break_v and_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o my_o redemption_n what_o be_v there_o more_o intimate_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o sacrament_n either_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n have_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n any_o other_o quality_n than_o they_o have_v before_o the_o consecration_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o consecration_n give_v these_o body_n a_o new_a relation_n as_o be_v a_o give_v and_o dedicate_a of_o they_o to_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o make_n of_o they_o holy_a not_o a_o change_n of_o their_o quality_n but_o as_o some_o silly_a young_a man_n return_v from_o france_n affect_v a_o break_a english_a to_o be_v think_v perfect_a in_o the_o french_a language_n so_o his_o lordship_n i_o think_v to_o seem_v a_o perfect_a understander_n of_o the_o unintelligible_a language_n of_o the_o schoolman_n pretend_v a_o ignorance_n of_o his_o mother_n tongue_n he_o talk_v here_o of_o command_n and_o counsel_n as_o if_o he_o be_v no_o english_a man_n nor_o know_v any_o difference_n between_o their_o signification_n what_o english_a man_n when_o he_o command_v say_v more_o than_o do_v this_o yet_o he_o look_v to_o be_v obey_v if_o obedience_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o but_o when_o he_o say_v do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v have_v such_o or_o such_o a_o reward_n he_o encourage_v he_o or_o advise_v he_o or_o bargain_n with_o he_o but_o command_v he_o not_o oh_o the_o understanding_n of_o a_o schoolman_n j._n d._n sometime_o he_o be_v for_o holy_a order_n and_o give_v to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o right_a of_o ordination_n and_o absolution_n and_o infallibility_n too_o much_o for_o a_o particular_a pastor_n or_o the_o pastor_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chief_a doctor_n in_o every_o church_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v pertain_v to_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v of_o but_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o future_a pastor_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o to_o his_o present_a apostle_n and_o our_o saviour_n have_v promise_v this_o infallibility_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o his_o apostle_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n to_o be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o apostle_n successive_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o at_o other_o time_n he_o cast_v all_o this_o meal_n down_o with_o his_o foot_n christian_n sovereign_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o the_o only_a person_n who_o christian_n now_o hear_v speak_v from_o god_n except_o such_o as_o god_n speak_v to_o in_o these_o day_n supernatural_o what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o the_o promise_a infallibility_n and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n that_o all_o other_o pastor_n derive_v their_o right_n of_o teach_v preach_v and_o all_o other_o function_n pertain_v to_o that_o office_n and_o they_o be_v but_o his_o minister_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o magistrate_n of_o town_n or_o judge_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o commander_n of_o army_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o their_o ordination_n magistrate_n judge_n and_o general_n need_v no_o precedent_a qualification_n he_o make_v the_o pastoral_a authority_n of_o sovereign_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o all_o other_o pastor_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la he_o add_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o judge_n of_o heresy_n among_o subject_n but_o their_o own_o civil_a sovereign_n last_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v no_o man_n but_o who_o she_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o excommunication_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o neither_o of_o damage_n in_o this_o world_n nor_o terror_n upon_o a_o apostate_n if_o the_o civil_a power_n do_v persecute_v or_o not_o assist_v the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v leave_v they_o in_o no_o worse_a estate_n than_o those_o who_o never_o believe_v the_o damage_n rather_o redound_v to_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o christian_a subject_n that_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o sovereign_n of_o any_o effect_n where_o be_v now_o their_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v t._n h._n here_o his_o lordship_n condemn_v first_o my_o too_o much_o kindness_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o i_o ascribe_v infallibility_n to_o every_o particular_a minister_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o he_o mistake_v i_o i_o never_o mean_v to_o flatter_v they_o so_o much_o i_o say_v only_o that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o consecration_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o that_o also_o no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o give_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o bishop_n consecrate_v but_o the_o king_n both_o make_v he_o bishop_n and_o give_v he_o his_o authority_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o give_v the_o power_n of_o consecration_n dedication_n and_o benediction_n but_o may_v also_o 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say_v even_o in_o case_n of_o obstinate_a hold_v of_o a_o error_n 2_o tim._n 2.24_o 25._o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n must_v not_o strive_v but_o be_v gentle_a unto_o all_o man_n apt_a to_o teach_v patient_a in_o meekness_n instruct_v those_o that_o oppose_v if_o god_n peradventure_o may_v give_v they_o repentance_n to_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o counsel_n such_o fierceness_n as_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o disputation_n of_o divine_n down_o from_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o this_o present_a time_n be_v a_o violation_n finis_fw-la seven_o philosophical_a problem_n and_o two_o proposition_n of_o geometry_n by_o thomas_n hobbes_n of_o malmesbury_n with_o a_o apology_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o write_n dedicate_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o london_n print_v for_o william_n crook_n at_o the_o green-dragon_n without_o temple-bar_n 1682._o to_o the_o king_n that_o which_o i_o do_v here_o most_o humble_o present_v to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o my_o meditation_n upon_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o event_n both_o of_o such_o as_o be_v common_o know_v and_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o late_a artificial_o exhibit_v by_o the_o curious_a they_o be_v range_v under_o seven_o head_n 1._o problem_n of_o gravity_n 2._o problem_n of_o tide_n 3._o problem_n of_o vacuum_n 4._o problem_n of_o heat_n 5._o problem_n of_o hard_a and_o soft_a 6._o problem_n of_o wind_n and_o wether_n 7._o problem_n of_o motion_n perpendicular_a and_o oblique_a etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o have_v add_v two_o proposition_n of_o geometry_n one_o be_v the_o duplication_n of_o the_o cube_n hitherto_o seek_v in_o vain_a the_o other_o a_o detection_n of_o the_o absurd_a use_n of_o arithmetic_n as_o it_o be_v now_o apply_v to_o geometry_n the_o doctrine_n of_o natural_a cause_n have_v not_o infallible_a and_o evident_a principle_n for_o there_o be_v no_o effect_n which_o the_o power_n of_o god_n can_v produce_v 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to_o a_o king_n though_o consider_v as_o god_n consider_v offering_n together_o with_o the_o mind_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o offerer_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v to_o your_o majesty_n unacceptable_a but_o that_o which_o i_o chief_o consider_v in_o it_o be_v that_o my_o write_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o your_o majesty_n excellent_a reason_n untainted_a with_o the_o language_n that_o have_v be_v invent_v or_o make_v use_n of_o by_o man_n when_o they_o be_v puzzle_v and_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o experiment_n of_o the_o time_n and_o who_o approbation_n if_o i_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o obtain_v it_o will_v protect_v my_o reason_n from_o the_o contempt_n of_o my_o adversary_n i_o will_v not_o break_v the_o custom_n of_o join_v to_o my_o offer_v a_o prayer_n and_o it_o be_v that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o pardon_v this_o follow_a short_a apology_n for_o my_o leviathan_n not_o that_o i_o rely_v upon_o apology_n but_o upon_o your_o majesty_n 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pretence_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o most_o horrid_a action_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o it_o be_v in_o just_a indignation_n of_o that_o that_o i_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o bottom_n of_o that_o doctrine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o divers_a minister_n then_o preach_v for_o a_o pretence_n to_o their_o rebellion_n which_o may_v reasonable_o extenuate_v though_o not_o excuse_v the_o write_n of_o it_o there_o be_v therefore_o no_o ground_n for_o so_o great_a a_o calamny_n in_o my_o writing_n there_o be_v no_o sign_n of_o it_o in_o my_o life_n and_o for_o my_o religion_n when_o i_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n at_o st._n germains_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n can_v bear_v witness_n of_o it_o if_o he_o be_v ask_v therefore_o i_o most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n not_o to_o believe_v so_o ill_o of_o i_o upon_o report_n that_o proceed_v often_o and_o may_v do_v so_o now_o from_o the_o displeasure_n which_o 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