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much_o abound_v every_o where_o and_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a where_o there_o be_v no_o religion_n yet_o there_o be_v superstition_n luxury_n in_o diet_n and_o excess_n both_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v creep_v into_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n not_o only_o in_o the_o quantity_n but_o in_o the_o wanton_a curiosity_n and_o in_o abuse_n of_o those_o good_a creature_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o this_o plentiful_a land_n they_o mix_v the_o vice_n of_o divers_a nation_n catch_v at_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v new_a and_o foreign_a non_fw-la vulgo_fw-la not_o a_o placebant_fw-la petronius_n gaudia_fw-la non_fw-la usu_fw-la plebejo_fw-es trita_fw-la voluptas_fw-la old_a know_v delight_n they_o scorn_v and_o vulgar_a bare-worn_a pleasure_n sleight_n as_o much_o pride_n and_o excess_n be_v in_o apparel_n almost_o among_o all_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o new_a fangle_a and_o various_a fashion_a attire_n they_o not_o only_o imitate_v but_o excel_v their_o foreign_a pattern_n and_o in_o fantastical_a gesture_n and_o behaviour_n the_o petulancy_n of_o most_o nation_n in_o europe_n et_fw-la laxi_fw-la crines_fw-la &_o tot_fw-la nova_fw-la nomina_fw-la vestis_fw-la petr._n loose_a hair_n and_o many_o new_a find_v name_n of_o clothes_n the_o serious_a man_n groan_v for_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o great_a statesman_n ply_v it_o the_o hard_a to_o complete_a that_o work_n they_o have_v begin_v of_o set_v up_o prerogative_n above_o all_o law_n the_o lord_n wentworth_n afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o his_o service_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v then_o labour_v to_o oppress_v ireland_n of_o which_o he_o be_v deputy_n and_o to_o begin_v that_o work_n in_o a_o conquer_a kingdom_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v afterward_o wrought_v by_o degree_n in_o england_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v go_v very_o far_o and_o prosperous_o in_o those_o way_n of_o tyranny_n though_o very_o much_o to_o the_o end_n ammage_v and_o set_v back_o of_o that_o new_o establish_a kingdom_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a part_n of_o a_o deep_a reach_n subtle_a wit_n of_o spirit_n and_o industry_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o business_n and_o such_o a_o conscience_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o that_o work_n he_o be_v design_v to_o he_o understand_v the_o right_a way_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n for_o which_o in_o former_a parliament_n he_o stand_v up_o stiff_o and_o seem_v a_o excellent_a patriot_n for_o those_o ability_n he_o be_v soon_o take_v off_o by_o the_o king_n and_o raise_v in_o honour_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o a_o contrary_a way_n for_o enslave_v of_o his_o country_n which_o his_o ambition_n easy_o draw_v he_o to_o undertake_v to_o this_o man_n in_o my_o opinion_n that_o character_n which_o lucan_n bestow_v upon_o the_o roman_a curio_n in_o some_o sort_n may_v suit_v haud_fw-la alium_fw-la tauta_fw-la civem_fw-la tulit_fw-la indole_fw-la roma_fw-la aut_fw-la â—_o vi_o plus_fw-la leges_fw-la deberent_fw-la recta_fw-la sequenâ—i_fw-la perdita_n tune_n urbi_fw-la nocuerunt_fw-la secula_fw-la postquam_fw-la ambitus_fw-la &_o luxus_fw-la &_o opum_fw-la metuenda_fw-la facultas_fw-la transverso_fw-la mentem_fw-la dubiam_fw-la torrente_n tulerunt_fw-la momentumque_fw-la fuit_fw-la mutatus_fw-la curio_fw-la rerum_fw-la a_o man_n of_o able_a part_n rome_n never_o bear_v nor_o one_o to_o who_o while_o right_o the_o law_n owe_v more_o our_o state_n itself_o then_o suffer_v when_o the_o tide_n of_o avarice_n ambition_n factious_a pride_n to_o turn_v his_o waver_a mind_n quite_o cross_a begin_v of_o such_o high_a moment_n be_v one_o change_v man_n the_o court_n of_o england_n during_o this_o long_a vacancy_n of_o parliament_n enjoy_v itself_o in_o as_o much_o pleasure_n and_o splendour_n as_o ever_o any_o court_n do_v the_o revel_n triumph_n and_o princely_a pastim_n be_v for_o those_o many_o year_n keep_v up_o at_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o any_o stranger_n which_o travel_v into_o england_n will_v very_o believe_v a_o kingdom_n that_o look_v so_o cheerful_o in_o the_o face_n can_v not_o be_v sick_a in_o any_o part_n the_o queen_n be_v fruitful_a and_o now_o grow_v of_o such_o a_o age_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o give_v her_o privilege_n of_o a_o far_a society_n with_o the_o king_n than_o bed_n and_o board_n and_o make_v she_o a_o partner_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o business_n which_o his_o extreme_a affection_n do_v more_o encourage_v she_o to_o challenge_v that_o conjugal_a love_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a virtue_n of_o a_o king_n in_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o temptation_n the_o people_n do_v admire_v and_o honour_v but_o the_o queen_n power_n do_v by_o degree_n give_v privilege_n to_o papist_n and_o among_o they_o the_o most_o witty_a and_o jesuited_a to_o converse_v under_o the_o name_n of_o civility_n and_o courtship_n not_o only_o with_o inferior_a courtier_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o to_o sow_v their_o seed_n in_o what_o ground_n they_o think_v best_a and_o by_o degree_n as_o in_o compliment_n to_o the_o queen_n nuntio_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n panzani_n con_n and_o rosetti_n the_o king_n himself_o maintain_v in_o discourse_n that_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o may_v not_o receive_v a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n but_o those_o nuntio_n be_v not_o entertain_v with_o public_a ceremony_n so_o that_o the_o people_n in_o general_n take_v no_o great_a notice_n of_o they_o and_o the_o courtier_n be_v confident_a of_o the_o king_n religion_n by_o his_o due_a frequent_v prayer_n and_o sermon_n the_o clergy_n who_o dependence_n be_v mere_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o in_o admiration_n of_o his_o happy_a government_n which_o they_o never_o conceal_v from_o himself_o as_o often_o as_o the_o pulpit_n give_v they_o access_n to_o his_o ear_n and_o not_o only_o there_o but_o at_o all_o meeting_n they_o discourse_v with_o joy_n upon_o that_o theme_n affirm_v confident_o that_o no_o prince_n in_o europe_n be_v so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o the_o church_n as_o king_n charles_n that_o religion_n flourish_v no_o where_o but_o in_o england_n and_o no_o reform_a church_n retain_v the_o face_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o church_n but_o that_o many_o of_o they_o use_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o god_n have_v therefore_o so_o severe_o punish_v the_o palatinate_n because_o their_o sacrilege_n have_v be_v so_o great_a in_o take_v away_o the_o endowment_n of_o bishopric_n queen_n elizabeth_n herself_o who_o have_v reform_v religion_n be_v but_o cold_o praise_v and_o all_o her_o virtue_n forget_v when_o they_o remember_v how_o she_o cut_v short_a the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v much_o condemn_v by_o they_o for_o seize_v upon_o the_o abbey_n and_o take_v so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o several_a bishopricksâ—_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o 37_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o maintain_v therefore_o that_o splendour_n of_o a_o church_n which_o so_o much_o please_v they_o be_v become_v their_o high_a endeavour_n especial_o after_o they_o have_v get_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o a_o archbishop_n after_o their_o own_o heart_n doctor_n laud_n who_o have_v before_o for_o divers_a year_n rule_v the_o clergy_n in_o the_o secession_n of_o archbishop_n abbot_z a_o man_n of_o better_a temper_n and_o discretion_n which_o discretion_n or_o virtue_n to_o conceal_v will_v be_v a_o injury_n to_o that_o archbishop_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o whole_o follow_v the_o true_a interest_n of_o england_n and_o that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n so_o far_o as_o that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o clergy_n be_v not_o much_o envy_v here_o in_o england_n nor_o the_o government_n of_o episcopacy_n much_o dis-favoured_n by_o protestant_n beyond_o the_o sea_n not_o only_o the_o pomp_n of_o ceremony_n be_v daily_o increase_v and_o innovation_n of_o great_a scandal_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n but_o in_o point_n of_o
their_o session_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o term_n in_o england_n and_o other_o who_o have_v any_o law_n business_n may_v see_v the_o success_n of_o it_o before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o session_n which_o always_o end_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o that_o so_o upon_o their_o return_n into_o their_o several_a country_n they_o may_v report_v the_o receive_n of_o this_o book_n at_o edinburgh_n it_o be_v order_v that_o on_o that_o sunday_n the_o book_n shall_v be_v read_v only_o in_o the_o church_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o some_o other_o near_o adjacent_a and_o warning_n be_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o those_o several_a pulpit_n the_o sunday_n before_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v on_o the_o 23._o day_n of_o july_n be_v sunday_n the_o book_n be_v read_v in_o saint_n gyles_n church_n common_o call_v the_o great_a church_n at_o edinburgh_n where_o be_v present_a many_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n both_o archbishop_n and_o divers_a other_o bishop_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o great_a auditory_a of_o all_o sort_n but_o the_o people_n especial_o the_o mean_a vulgar_a for_o they_o first_o appear_v against_o it_o and_o some_o woman_n express_v so_o great_a a_o detestation_n of_o the_o book_n not_o only_o in_o word_n and_o outcry_n but_o action_n that_o the_o city_n magistrate_n be_v trouble_v much_o to_o get_v the_o service_n perform_v and_o the_o bishop_n who_o read_v it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o church_n have_v probable_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o multitude_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v rescue_v by_o a_o nobleman_n between_o the_o two_o sermon_n the_o council_n and_o magistrate_n meet_v about_o prevent_v future_a tumult_n but_o though_o the_o book_n be_v read_v more_o quiet_o in_o the_o afternoon_n yet_o the_o tumult_n be_v far_o great_a after_o evening_n prayer_n from_o the_o people_n who_o have_v stay_v in_o the_o street_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o roxborough_n his_o coach_n 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gentleman_n and_o minister_n who_o have_v resort_v to_o edinburgh_n with_o petition_n not_o long_o before_o return_v in_o part_n satisfy_v to_o their_o own_o habitation_n and_o at_o many_o place_n meet_v together_o with_o fasting_n and_o prayer_n that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o direct_v the_o king_n heart_n in_o that_o way_n which_o they_o conceive_v most_o conducible_a to_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o scotland_n upon_o the_o 18._o of_o october_n follow_v harvest_n be_v now_o end_v a_o great_a conflux_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v at_o edinburgh_n to_o hear_v what_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o determine_v of_o the_o business_n where_o they_o find_v a_o edict_n against_o they_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o be_v guilty_a of_o rebellion_n all_o shall_v within_o few_o hour_n warning_n depart_v the_o city_n and_o because_o the_o citizen_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v twice_o tumultuous_o oppose_v the_o prayer_n book_n and_o assault_v the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n as_o a_o punishment_n to_o that_o city_n the_o term_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o burgh_n of_o linlithgow_n and_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o ordinary_a vacant_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o the_o burgh_n of_o dendie_n there_o to_o remain_v during_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n the_o petitioner_n as_o they_o be_v then_o call_v be_v much_o move_v at_o this_o edict_n and_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o that_o october_n present_v to_o the_o privy_a council_n a_o great_a complaint_n against_o the_o bishop_n who_o they_o conceive_v the_o author_n of_o all_o this_o business_n and_o desire_a justice_n against_o they_o as_o well_o for_o other_o crime_n as_o for_o introduce_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a book_n to_o this_o complaint_n a_o great_a number_n of_o all_o rank_n subscribe_v and_o profess_v to_o the_o council_n that_o they_o can_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o edinburgh_n till_o some_o way_n be_v find_v out_o to_o settle_v the_o present_a grievance_n while_o they_o stay_v there_o their_o number_n daily_o increase_v from_o all_o the_o remote_a province_n that_o the_o council_n be_v enforce_v to_o give_v way_n that_o till_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v yet_o further_o know_v they_o may_v choose_v some_o out_o of_o their_o number_n of_o all_o rank_n to_o represent_v the_o rest_n and_o follow_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n upon_o which_o they_o choose_v four_o of_o the_o high_a nobility_n four_o of_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o nobility_n as_o representer_n of_o province_n as_o many_o burgess_n of_o town_n and_o four_o pastor_n as_o representer_n of_o the_o class_n have_v settle_v this_o the_o rest_n quiet_o depart_v to_o their_o own_o home_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o these_o thing_n send_v a_o command_n to_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n not_o to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o any_o more_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o controversy_n which_o he_o reserve_v in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o december_n 1637._o concern_v the_o king_n intention_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o infringe_v the_o law_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o therefore_o the_o commissioner_n petition_v the_o council_n to_o give_v way_n to_o they_o to_o bring_v their_o action_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o council_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n have_v command_v they_o to_o receive_v no_o more_o petition_n against_o either_o the_o bishop_n or_o book_n of_o service_n whereupon_o the_o commissioner_n discontent_v prepare_v a_o protestation_n against_o the_o king_n council_n declare_v that_o what_o mischief_n soever_o may_v afterward_o ensue_v be_v to_o be_v all_o impute_a to_o the_o king_n council_n for_o deny_v justice_n the_o council_n fear_v what_o effect_n may_v follow_v desire_z the_o bishop_n to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o where_o the_o lord_n of_o lowden_n in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n make_v a_o oration_n in_o which_o charge_v the_o bishop_n with_o other_o crime_n beside_o these_o stir_n he_o desire_v they_o to_o be_v altogether_o remove_v from_o the_o council_n table_n till_o they_o have_v answer_v and_o clear_v themselves_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n speak_v one_o of_o the_o minister_n the_o council_n seem_v sorry_a that_o it_o lay_v not_o in_o their_o power_n since_o the_o king_n command_n be_v peremptory_a to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o desire_n but_o entreat_v their_o patience_n for_o so_o small_a a_o time_n as_o till_o they_o may_v again_o receive_v notice_n of_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n the_o king_n further_o certify_v by_o they_o send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n into_o england_n who_o be_v soon_o dispatch_v again_o into_o scotland_n and_o in_o february_n 1638._o cause_v the_o king_n mandate_n in_o sterlin_n where_o the_o council_n then_o sit_v to_o be_v publish_v the_o proclamation_n declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v wrongful_o accuse_v as_o 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as_o a_o english_a gentleman_n observe_v will_v often_o profess_v against_o those_o tridentine_a papist_n who_o only_o he_o hate_v as_o papist_n properly_z so_o call_v for_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n all_o matter_n concern_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v of_o themselves_o but_o disputable_a be_v determine_v as_o point_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v believe_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n but_o matter_n of_o faith_n indeed_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v leave_v disputable_a and_o no_o anathema_n annex_v to_o they_o but_o that_o venetian_a gentleman_n who_o before_o we_o cite_v declare_v in_o what_o state_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n england_n at_o that_o time_n stand_v and_o how_o divide_v namely_o into_o papist_n protestant_n and_o puritan_n papist_n be_v well_o know_v the_o protestant_a party_n say_v he_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o court_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n with_o all_o that_o be_v raise_v by_o favour_n to_o any_o honour_n beside_o almost_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o both_o the_o university_n what_o the_o protestant_n be_v he_o far_o declare_v viz._n they_o hate_v puritan_n more_o than_o they_o hate_v papist_n that_o they_o easy_o combine_v with_o papist_n to_o extirpate_v puritan_n and_o be_v not_o so_o far_o engage_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o that_o they_o can_v reduce_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o old_a practice_n of_o their_o forefather_n that_o they_o be_v very_a opinionative_n in_o exclude_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n he_o speak_v then_o concern_v the_o puritan_n and_o say_v that_o they_o consist_v of_o some_o bishop_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o gentry_n and_o communality_n and_o therefore_o be_v far_o the_o most_o potent_a party_n and_o further_o declare_v what_o they_o be_v viz._n they_o be_v such_o as_o receive_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o french_a and_o netherlander_n and_o hold_v not_o the_o english_a reformation_n to_o be_v so_o perfect_a as_o that_o which_o calvin_n institute_v at_o geneva_n that_o they_o hate_v papist_n far_o more_o than_o they_o hate_v protestant_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o of_o this_o stranger_n observation_n concern_v england_n chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n in_o this_o condition_n stand_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1636._o when_o the_o first_o coal_n be_v blow_v which_o kindle_v since_o into_o so_o great_a a_o combustion_n as_o to_o deface_v and_o almost_o ruin_v three_o flourish_a kingdom_n neither_o be_v this_o coal_n blow_v by_o the_o grieve_a party_n of_o england_n the_o communality_n and_o those_o religious_a man_n that_o pray_v for_o reformation_n but_o by_o