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book_n church_n doctrine_n word_n 3,054 5 3.9718 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94297 Of the government of churches; a discourse pointing at the primitive form. Thorndike, Herbert, 1598-1672. 1641 (1641) Wing T1055; Thomason E1102_1; ESTC R203782 63,264 216

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but_o under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n they_o that_o sin_n rebuke_n before_o all_o that_o other_o also_o may_v have_v fear_n but_o have_v hitherto_o show_v that_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v appoint_v matter_n of_o particular_a offence_n to_o come_v before_o the_o consistory_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o in_o divers_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n use_v their_o assistance_n that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n even_o under_o the_o apostle_n matter_n of_o censure_n and_o ordination_n both_o be_v wont_a to_o pass_v by_o the_o presbyter_n but_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_a people_n let_v i_o refer_v this_o to_o all_o indifferent_a person_n to_o judge_v whether_o the_o same_o course_n of_o proceed_v be_v in_o likelihood_n observe_v in_o the_o censure_n of_o presbyter_n the_o apostle_n direction_n regulate_v what_o information_n to_o admit_v be_v direct_v to_o timothy_n alone_o for_o the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o two_o or_o three_o shall_v be_v present_a when_o it_o be_v put_v in_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v but_o as_o the_o syriack_n translate_v it_o upon_o the_o mouth_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n but_o the_o censure_n of_o reproof_n be_v prescribe_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o congregation_n when_o he_o say_v they_o that_o sin_n that_o be_v they_o that_o be_v find_v in_o fault_n rebuke_v before_o all_o that_o other_o may_v have_v fear_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v and_o be_v prescribe_v to_o do_v 1._o cor._n v._n 4._o 2._o cor._n two_o 6._o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o think_v that_o the_o examination_n of_o such_o cause_n must_v pass_v as_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n by_o he_o with_o the_o presbyter_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n have_v assign_v a_o charge_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n there_o act_v xx_o 28_o 35._o so_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n give_v to_o s._n peter_n and_o to_o the_o apostle_n be_v nevertheless_o intend_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o church_n as_o have_v be_v say_v so_o the_o charge_n of_o excommunicate_v heretic_n be_v direct_v to_o titus_n alone_o titus_n three_o 10._o but_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n therefore_o to_o imagine_v that_o titus_n be_v direct_v to_o proceed_v otherwise_o in_o it_o than_o we_o know_v the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o proceed_v in_o censure_n of_o that_o nature_n according_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n that_o follow_v a_o little_a after_o verse_n 22._o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n neither_o be_v partaker_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n where_o the_o rule_n of_o ordination_n be_v direct_v to_o timothy_n alone_o yet_o have_v we_o no_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o he_o otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a join_v with_o he_o the_o ptesbyter_n in_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o be_v 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have_v in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n now_o that_o diocese_n be_v divide_v church_n build_v and_o congregation_n assign_v be_v not_o for_o a_o private_a person_n to_o particularize_v unless_o he_o mean_v to_o build_v church_n as_o some_o man_n do_v castle_n in_o the_o air_n let_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v thus_o much_o in_o general_a which_o every_o man_n must_v think_v that_o believe_v what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o be_v true_a that_o he_o that_o aim_v at_o the_o primitive_a form_n and_o that_o which_o come_v near_a the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n must_v not_o think_v of_o destroy_a bishop_n but_o of_o restore_v their_o presbytery_n be_v it_o but_o a_o humane_a ordinance_n of_o yesterday_o establish_v by_o due_a course_n of_o right_n let_v i_o be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o if_o aerius_n withdraw_v his_o submission_n to_o it_o he_o must_v come_v within_o epiphanius_n his_o list_n of_o heretic_n not_o understand_v a_o heretic_n in_o s._n augustine_n sense_n wherein_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n the_o prescript_n go_v afore_o he_o to_o be_v none_o but_o he_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n necessary_a as_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o word_n take_v all_o to_o be_v heretic_n that_o make_v sect_n and_o assemble_v themselves_o apart_o beside_o the_o church_n of_o god_n lawful_o settle_v this_o sense_n be_v use_v in_o can._n 6._o conc._n 1._o constantinop_n where_o they_o be_v count_v heretic_n that_o hold_v the_o sound_a faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o latitude_n it_o seem_v epiphanius_n comprise_v because_o he_o reckon_v the_o quartadecimani_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n of_o heretic_n these_o when_o the_o position_n whereupon_o the_o separation_n be_v ground_v be_v not_o of_o weight_n set_v their_o separation_n aside_o to_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v since_o according_a to_o the_o author_n name_v afore_o by_o a_o proper_a term_n call_v schismatic_n though_o heretic_n in_o the_o proper_a sense_n separate_v no_o less_o than_o they_o do_v and_o of_o this_o crime_n my_o earnest_a desire_n be_v that_o those_o which_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o this_o church_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o quarrel_n of_o government_n by_o bishop_n or_o the_o like_a unjust_a or_o unsufficient_a cause_n may_v stand_v acquit_v though_o how_o they_o will_v acquit_v themselves_o of_o it_o i_o can_v yet_o perceive_v but_o if_o the_o rank_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o presbyter_n be_v not_o only_o a_o just_a humane_a ordinance_n but_o estate_v in_o possession_n of_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n without_o deceit_n or_o violence_n at_o the_o beginning_n let_v i_o have_v leave_n to_o think_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o show_v a_o better_a title_n of_o humane_a right_n for_o any_o estate_n upon_o the_o earth_n how_o much_o more_o when_o the_o possession_n be_v avouch_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o hand_n and_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v it_o needs_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o successor_n of_o their_o place_n shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o son_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v it_o pardonable_a for_o our_o neighbour_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o to_o have_v oversee_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o apostle_n because_o they_o can_v not_o discern_v it_o as_o they_o find_v it_o blend_v with_o such_o abundance_n of_o accessory_n especial_o in_o the_o person_n of_o man_n that_o hate_v to_o be_v reform_v but_o among_o we_o there_o have_v be_v time_n to_o plead_v the_o right_n to_o the_o quick_a and_o though_o not_o without_o eagerness_n of_o debate_n which_o interest_n breed_v yet_o always_o with_o advantage_n to_o the_o true_a tenure_n and_o among_o the_o multitude_n of_o speech_n that_o this_o time_n have_v breed_v we_o have_v hear_v little_a or_o nothing_o as_o yet_o of_o new_a reason_n to_o quell_v the_o cause_n 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not_o yet_o make_v therefore_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o in_o the_o church_n rather_o let_v i_o argue_v that_o because_o s._n paul_n leave_v two_o of_o his_o principal_a disciple_n in_o two_o principal_a place_n with_o charge_n to_o plant_v presbytery_n as_o there_o be_v mean_n to_o propagate_v church_n therefore_o he_o give_v a_o pattern_n of_o that_o which_o these_o disciple_n and_o all_o the_o church_n be_v to_o do_v afterward_o in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o those_o church_n in_o the_o presbytery_n of_o they_o and_o in_o their_o head_n which_o themselves_o be_v for_o the_o time_n and_o this_o we_o shall_v find_v be_v do_v in_o good_a time_n in_o the_o church_n of_o timothy_n charge_n if_o we_o take_v but_o a_o short_a consideration_n of_o the_o belove_a disciple_n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n what_o we_o find_v concern_v he_o in_o scripture_n or_o otherwise_o receive_v and_o credible_a in_o this_o nature_n he_o live_v long_a of_o all_o the_o disciple_n as_o be_v say_v and_o he_o will_v easy_o show_v we_o bishop_n over_o the_o church_n of_o timothy_n charge_n for_o such_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n unto_o who_o the_o apostle_n send_v from_o our_o lord_n seven_o epistle_n two_o and_o three_o chap_a of_o his_o revelation_n direct_v they_o to_o the_o angel_n of_o those_o church_n a_o style_n not_o compatible_a to_o a_o person_n of_o common_a rank_n and_o the_o act_n of_o direct_a epistle_n to_o one_o in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n argue_v the_o eminence_n of_o the_o head_n fit_a to_o answer_v for_o the_o body_n he_o represent_v herewith_o agree_v the_o word_n of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n in_o eusebius_n three_o 23._o concern_v this_o apostle_n that_o be_v return_v from_o patmus_n to_o ephesus_n he_o use_v upon_o request_n to_o go_v among_o the_o neighbour-nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o some_o place_n to_o constitute_v bishop_n to_o wit_n where_o there_o be_v presbytery_n afore_o that_o yet_o have_v none_o in_o some_o to_o find_v whole_a church_n in_o other_o to_o ordain_v a_o clergy_n out_o of_o such_o as_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o spirit_n as_o we_o read_v of_o s._n paul_n and_o timotheus_n for_o will_v you_o have_v these_o to_o be_v bishop_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o s._n paul_n where_o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o presbyter_n sure_o we_o must_v needs_o think_v of_o such_o as_o his_o own_o writing_n make_v angel_n of_o church_n ignatius_n that_o be_v his_o disciple_n according_a to_o some_o in_o all_o his_o epistle_n specifi_v and_o sometime_o by_o name_n the_o bishop_n of_o some_o the_o same_o church_n and_o some_o of_o other_o together_o with_o their_o presbytery_n and_o in_o particular_a onesimus_n timothie_n successor_n at_o ephesus_n tertullian_n and_o ireneus_fw-la the_o most_o ancient_a we_o can_v allege_v have_v name_v polycarpus_n in_o particular_a make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o this_o apostle_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o say_v more_o in_o this_o case_n so_o often_o as_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o government_n in_o particular_a church_n in_o scripture_n so_o often_o we_o meet_v with_o presbytery_n or_o the_o head_n of_o presbytery_n apostle_n themselves_o or_o derive_v their_o charge_n from_o the_o apostle_n nay_o it_o be_v very_o much_o not_o pretend_v that_o bishop_n come_v on_o otherwise_o then_o to_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o apostle_n over_o particular_a church_n that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o to_o be_v say_v for_o their_o office_n out_o of_o scripture_n all_o write_v during_o their_o time_n chap._n v._n the_o presbytery_n at_o antiochia_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n head_n of_o the_o church_n there_o likewise_o of_o that_o at_o rome_n the_o difference_n about_o their_o next_o successor_n epiphanius_n his_o conjecture_n upon_o it_o another_o clemens_n succeed_v s._n peter_n and_o linus_n s._n 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be_v that_o write_v this_o let_v i_o be_v bold_a to_o say_v it_o agree_v marvellous_a well_o with_o what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o with_o the_o scripture_n in_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n two_o congregation_n of_o christian_n at_o antiochia_n one_o of_o the_o circumcision_n the_o other_o convert_v from_o the_o gentile_n because_o s._n peter_n gal._n two_o 12._o fear_v those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n withdraw_v himself_o and_o eat_v no_o more_o with_o the_o gentile_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o care_n of_o which_o two_o congregation_n perform_v by_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n according_a to_o the_o division_n agree_v upon_o gal._n two_o 9_o the_o word_n of_o ignatius_n be_v to_o be_v verify_v where_o he_o make_v both_o apostle_n founder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o antiochia_n who_o find_v themselves_o employ_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n take_v the_o same_o course_n with_o this_o church_n which_o s._n paul_n do_v with_o those_o he_o commend_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o put_v both_o congregation_n by_o that_o time_n unite_v and_o concorporate_a in_o one_o under_o the_o charge_n of_o euodius_n predecessor_n to_o ignatius_n these_o two_o apostle_n be_v usual_o count_v founder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o of_o that_o of_o antiochia_n ireneus_fw-la three_o 3._o fundantes_n itaque_fw-la &_o instituentes_fw-la beati_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la lino_n episcopatum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la administrandae_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la huius_fw-la lini_fw-la paulus_n in_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la timotheum_n epistolis_fw-la meminit_fw-la succedit_fw-la autem_fw-la ei_fw-la anacletus_fw-la post_fw-la eum_fw-la tertio_fw-la loco_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n episcopatum_fw-la sortitur_fw-la clemens_n where_o you_o see_v he_o refer_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o church_n to_o both_o the_o apostle_n as_o do_v dionysius_n also_o of_o corinth_n some_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o their_o death_n in_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist._n iii._o 26._o and_o other_o of_o late_a stamp_n sans_o number_n whereupon_o epiphanius_n haer._n 27._o reckon_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n put_v peter_n and_o paul_n in_o the_o first_o place_n but_o yet_o observe_v further_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o word_n of_o ireneus_fw-la which_o put_v linus_n after_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o latin_a church_n which_o according_a to_o s._n hierome_n catal._n script_n in_o clem._n reckon_v clemens_n in_o that_o place_n which_o tertullian_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o that_o language_n lib._n de_fw-fr prescript_n aver_v to_o which_o difference_n we_o may_v ascribe_v the_o confusion_n that_o baronius_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o pontifical_a book_n under_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n damasus_n a_o ancient_a piece_n but_o piece_v indeed_o out_o of_o several_a writing_n and_o cross_v to_o one_o another_o divers_a time_n as_o for_o the_o purpose_n when_o it_o