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book_n church_n doctrine_n word_n 3,054 5 3.9718 3 true
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A61548 A discourse in vindication of the doctrine of the Trinity with an answer to the late Socinian objections against it from Scripture, antiquity and reason, and a preface concerning the different explications of the Trinity, and the tendency of the present Socinian controversie / by the Right Reverend Father in God Edward, Lord Bishop of Worcester. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1697 (1697) Wing S5585; ESTC R14244 164,643 376

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world_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o deal_n with_o they_o but_o by_o show_v the_o falseness_n &_o weakness_n of_o the_o ground_n they_o go_v upon_o and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o advantage_n of_o we_o as_o to_o scripture_n antiquity_n or_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o undertake_n worcester_z sept._n 30._o 1696._o e._n w._n the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o occasion_n and_o design_n of_o the_o discourse_n pag._n 1._o chap._n ii_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n not_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o force_n or_o interest_n p._n 10._o chap._n iii_o the_o socinian_n plea_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o doctrine_n examine_v p._n 15._o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o considerable_a man_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v of_o their_o opinion_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n p._n 29._o chap._n v._n of_o their_o charge_n of_o contradiction_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n p._n 54._o chap._n vi_o no_o contradiction_n for_o three_o person_n to_o be_v in_o one_o common_a nature_n p._n 68_o chap._n vii_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n clear_v from_o contradiction_n p._n 101._o chap._n viii_o the_o socinian_n sense_n of_o scripture_n examine_v p._n 121._o chap._n ix_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n prove_v from_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n as_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o first_o age_n p._n 177._o chap._n x._o the_o objection_n against_o the_o trinity_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n answer_v p._n 230._o errata_fw-la pag._n 113._o l._n 12._o for_o our_o r._n one_o p._n 122._o l._n 12._o r._n heb._n 1.5_o for_o unto_o which_o p._n 124._o l._n 7._o add_v n._n 11._o p._n 126._o l._n 29._o for_o damascenus_n r._n damascius_n p._n 129._o l._n 21._o for_o appoint_v r._n appropriate_v p._n 181._o l._n 22._o after_o they_o put_v in_o not_o p._n 192._o l._n 19_o for_o we_o r._n be_v p._n 211._o l._n 1._o deal_n that_o p._n 217._o l._n 6._o for_o hypostasis_fw-la r._n hypothesis_n p._n 234._o l._n 6._o for_o intermission_n r._n intromission_n p._n 283._o l._n 21._o r._n as_o well_o as_o a_o discourse_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a socinian_n objection_n chap._n i._n the_o occasion_n and_o design_n of_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v now_o above_o twenty_o year_n since_o i_o first_o publish_v a_o discourse_n about_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n late_o reprint_v in_o answer_n to_o some_o socinian_n objection_n at_o that_o time_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o socinian_n controversy_n seem_v to_o be_v lay_v asleep_o among_o we_o for_o many_o year_n after_o and_o so_o it_o have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n if_o some_o man_n busy_a and_o indiscreet_a zeal_n for_o their_o own_o particular_a opinion_n or_o rather_o heresy_n have_v not_o be_v more_o prevalent_a over_o they_o than_o their_o care_n and_o concernment_n for_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o christianity_n among_o we_o for_o it_o be_v that_o which_o real_o suffer_v by_o these_o unhappy_a and_o very_a unseasonable_a dispute_n about_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v start_v and_o carry_v on_o with_o more_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o all_o reveal_v religion_n than_o in_o a_o age_n too_o much_o incline_v to_o scepticism_n and_o infidelity_n for_o all_o who_o be_v but_o wellwisher_n to_o that_o do_v greedy_o catch_v at_o any_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o unsettle_v man_n mind_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n of_o infidel_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o advantage_n which_o they_o have_v above_o other_o in_o their_o write_n for_o upon_o my_o careful_a perusal_n of_o they_o which_o be_v occasion_v by_o re●rinting_v that_o discourse_n i_o find_v nothing_o extraordinary_a as_o to_o depth_n of_o judgement_n or_o closeness_n of_o reason_v or_o strength_n of_o argument_n or_o skill_n in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n but_o the_o old_a stuff_n set_v out_o with_o a_o new_a dress_n and_o too_o much_o suit_v to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o viz._n brisk_a and_o airy_a but_o withal_o too_o light_a and_o superficial_a but_o although_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o raillery_n be_v very_o much_o unbecoming_a the_o weight_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o subject_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o the_o character_n of_o they_o for_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v write_v 4._o not_o with_o a_o design_n to_o convince_v other_o or_o to_o justify_v themselves_o but_o to_o ridicule_n the_o great_a mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n call_v they_o jargon_n cant_n nonsense_n impossibility_n contradiction_n samaritanism_n and_o what_o not_o any_o thing_n but_o mahometism_n and_o deism_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o know_v that_o we_o have_v not_o frame_v these_o doctrine_n ourselves_o but_o have_v receive_v they_o by_o as_o universal_a a_o 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so_o gross_o as_o to_o take_v three_o person_n to_o be_v only_o three_o several_a name_n he_o grant_v to_o praxea_n that_o father_n 2._o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v one_o but_o how_o per_fw-la unitatem_fw-la substantiae_fw-la because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o divine_a essence_n but_o yet_o he_o say_v there_o be_v three_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o essential_a attribute_n for_o so_o they_o be_v unius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la status_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la potestatis_fw-la quia_fw-la unus_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o difference_n can_v be_v only_o as_o to_o personal_a property_n and_o distinct_a capacity_n which_o he_o call_v gradus_fw-la forma_fw-la species_n not_o mere_o as_o to_o internal_a relation_n but_o as_o to_o external_a dispensation_n which_o he_o call_v their_o oeconomy_n for_o his_o great_a business_n be_v to_o prove_v against_o praxea_n that_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v those_o thing_n attribute_v to_o they_o in_o scripture_n which_o can_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o father_n for_o praxea_n assert_v ult_n that_o the_o father_n suffer_v and_o thence_o his_o follower_n be_v call_v patripassian_n and_o monarchici_fw-la i._n e._n unitarian_n the_o main_a ground_n which_o praxea_n go_v upon_o 3._o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o scripture_n from_o hence_o tertullian_n say_v that_o he_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o christian_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o whereas_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n make_v but_o one_o god_n those_o who_o hold_v the_o trinity_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n must_v make_v more_o god_n than_o one_o tertullian_n answer_v that_o they_o hold_v a_o monarchy_n i._n e._n unicum_fw-la imperium_fw-la one_o supreme_a godhead_n and_o a_o supreme_a power_n may_v be_v lodge_v in_o distinct_a person_n and_o administer_v in_o several_a manner_n that_o nothing_o overthrow_v the_o divine_a monarchy_n but_o a_o different_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n assert_v they_o hold_v a_o son_n 4._o but_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o a_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n he_o still_o keep_v to_o the_o distinction_n of_o person_n 8._o and_o the_o unity_n of_o substance_n and_o he_o utter_o deny_v any_o division_n of_o essence_n or_o separate_a substance_n for_o therein_o he_o say_v lay_v the_o heresy_n of_o valentinus_n in_o make_v a_o prolation_n of_o a_o separate_a be_v but_o although_o he_o say_v the_o gospel_n have_v declare_v to_o we_o that_o the_o father_n be_v god_n the_o son_n god_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n god_n yet_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o there_o be_v still_o but_o one_o god_n redactum_fw-la est_fw-la jam_fw-la nomen_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la in_o union_n c._n 13._o whereby_o the_o christian_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o heathen_n who_o have_v many_o god_n this_o be_v the_o force_n 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that_o he_o be_v more_o instruct_v by_o the_o paraclete_n but_o if_o he_o have_v deal_v ingenuous_o he_o will_v have_v own_v that_o in_o that_o very_a place_n etc._n he_o confess_v he_o be_v always_o of_o that_o opinion_n although_o more_o full_o instruct_v by_o the_o paraclete_n this_o only_a show_n that_o montanus_n himself_o innovate_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o endeavour_v to_o improve_v it_o and_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o tertullian_n may_v borrow_v his_o similitude_n and_o illustration_n from_o he_o hesternum_fw-la which_o have_v add_v no_o strength_n to_o it_o but_o as_o to_o the_o main_a of_o the_o doctrine_n he_o say_v it_o come_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n before_o praxea_n or_o any_o heretic_n his_o predecessor_n which_o show_v that_o those_o who_o reject_v this_o doctrine_n be_v always_o esteem_v heretic_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o this_o be_v a_o very_a early_a testimony_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o general_a 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by_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n for_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la reckon_v he_o among_o the_o condemn_a heretic_n 1._o and_o join_v he_o with_o marcian_n and_o valentinus_n as_o well_o as_o sabellius_n who_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o same_o heresy_n how_o be_v this_o possible_a if_o praxeas_n deliver_v the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o tertullian_n bring_v in_o a_o new_a opinion_n as_o schlichtingius_n fancy_n tertullian_n be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o declare_a montanist_n and_o if_o he_o have_v introduce_v a_o new_a doctrine_n about_o the_o trinity_n can_v we_o imagine_v those_o will_v have_v be_v silent_a about_o it_o who_o be_v sharp_a enough_o upon_o tertullian_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o paraclete_n some_o of_o the_o follower_n of_o montanus_n afterward_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o praxea_n as_o theodoret_n tell_v we_o 2._o and_o tertullian_n say_v as_o much_o of_o those_o cataphrygian_o who_o follow_v aeschines_n 5._o but_o these_o montanist_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o rigaltius_n observe_v that_o tertullian_n follow_v montanus_n chief_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o discipline_n praxean_n and_o that_o himself_o be_v not_o so_o corrupt_v in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n as_o some_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v 2._o it_o be_v object_v 27._o that_o tertullian_n doctrine_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n for_o he_o deny_v the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n and_o only_o assert_v a_o emission_n of_o he_o before_o the_o creation_n but_o my_o business_n be_v not_o to_o justify_v all_o tertullian_n expression_n or_o similitude_n for_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o fancy_n love_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o road_n and_o sometime_o involve_v thing_n more_o by_o attempt_n to_o explain_v they_o but_o i_o keep_v only_o to_o that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o call_v in_o
question_n his_o fidelity_n in_o report_v however_o he_o may_v be_v unhappy_a in_o his_o explication_n 3._o tertullian_n himself_o say_v schlichtingius_n in_o other_o place_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n do_v not_o mention_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 12._o and_o therefore_o this_o seem_v add_v by_o he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o paraclete_n but_o this_o can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o any_o one_o that_o consider_v that_o tertullian_n ground_n his_o doctrine_n not_o on_o any_o new_a revelation_n by_o the_o paraclete_n but_o on_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n receive_v in_o the_o church_n long_o before_o and_o upon_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n prescribe_v by_o our_o saviour_n will_v they_o say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v there_o add_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o montanus_n his_o paraclete_n and_o in_o another_o of_o his_o book_n he_o own_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o make_v up_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n 4._o wherein_o petavius_n himself_o confess_v that_o he_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o catholic_n manner_n although_o he_o otherwise_o speak_v hardly_o enough_o of_o he_o the_o next_o i_o shall_v mention_v be_v novatian_n who_o schlichtingius_n allow_v 30._o to_o have_v be_v before_o the_o nicene-council_n 27._o and_o our_o modern_a unitarian_n call_v he_o a_o great_a man_n whoever_o he_o be_v and_o very_o ancient_a and_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n i_o observe_v in_o he_o 1._o that_o he_o oppose_v sabellianism_n for_o before_o his_o time_n praxeas_n and_o noetus_n be_v little_o talk_v of_o especial_o in_o the_o western_a church_n but_o sabellius_n his_o name_n and_o doctrine_n be_v very_o well_o know_v by_o the_o opposition_n to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o rome_n 31._o he_o stick_v not_o at_o the_o call_n it_o heresy_n several_a time_n and_o dispute_v against_o it_o and_o answer_v the_o objection_n about_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n 2._o that_o he_o own_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n require_v our_o believe_v in_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n 29._o and_o assert_n the_o divine_a eternity_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o must_v hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n contain_v in_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n for_o he_o say_v sociari_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n admonish_v we_o to_o believe_v not_o only_o in_o the_o father_n and_o son_n but_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o object_n of_o faith_n join_v in_o the_o scripture_n with_o the_o other_o two_o which_o be_v no_o where_o more_o express_a than_o in_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n which_o as_o s._n cyprian_n say_v be_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o full_a confession_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o place_n already_o mention_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o s._n cyprian_n reject_v the_o baptism_n of_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o trinity_n at_o that_o time_n 37._o among_o who_o he_o instance_n in_o the_o patripassian_o who_o it_o seem_v be_v then_o spread_v into_o africa_n the_o dispute_n about_o the_o marcionite_n baptism_n be_v upon_o another_o ground_n for_o they_o hold_v a_o real_a trinity_n as_o appear_v by_o dionysius_n romanus_n in_o athanasius_n and_o epiphanius_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o hold_v the_o same_o trinity_n or_o not_o s._n cyprian_n say_v that_o our_o saviour_n appoint_v his_o apostle_n to_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o this_o trinity_n they_o be_v to_o baptize_v do_v martion_n hold_v this_o trinity_n so_o that_o s._n cyprian_n suppose_v the_o validity_n of_o baptism_n to_o depend_v on_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o if_o he_o have_v go_v no_o far_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o he_o have_v transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n but_o his_o error_n be_v that_o he_o make_v void_a baptism_n upon_o difference_n of_o communion_n and_o therein_o he_o be_v just_o oppose_v but_o the_o marcionite_n baptism_n be_v reject_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n 47._o because_o of_o their_o doctrine_n about_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o part_n of_o asia_n about_o ephesus_n noetus_n have_v broach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n which_o praxea_n have_v do_v elsewhere_o for_o which_o he_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n and_o himself_o with_o his_o follower_n we_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n communion_n as_o epiphanius_n report_v which_o be_v another_o considerable_a testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n epiphanius_n say_v 1._o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o broach_v that_o blasphemy_n but_o theodoret_n mention_n epigonus_n and_o cleomenes_n before_o he_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v public_o take_v notice_n of_o for_o it_o and_o therefore_o undergo_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n with_o his_o disciple_n when_o he_o be_v first_o summon_v to_o answer_v he_o deny_v that_o he_o assert_v any_o such_o doctrine_n because_o no_o man_n before_o he_o say_v epiphanius_n have_v vent_v such_o poison_n and_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o say_v that_o noetus_n out_o of_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n have_v utter_v such_o thing_n as_o neither_o the_o prophet_n nor_o the_o apostle_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ever_o think_v or_o declare_v now_o what_o be_v this_o unheard_a of_o doctrine_n of_o noetus_n that_o appear_v best_a by_o noetus_n his_o answer_n upon_o his_o second_o appearance_n which_o be_v that_o he_o worship_v one_o god_n and_o know_v of_o no_o other_o who_o be_v bear_v and_o suffer_v and_o die_v for_o we_o and_o for_o this_o he_o produce_v the_o several_a place_n which_o assert_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n 2._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o very_a observable_a rom._n 9.5_o of_o who_o as_o concern_v the_o flesh_n christ_n come_v who_o be_v over_o all_o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o from_o whence_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o he_o affirm_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o from_o hence_o we_o have_v a_o evident_a proof_n that_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_a copy_n in_o noetus_n his_o time_n which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v god_n in_o the_o text._n epiphanius_n bring_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o distinction_n of_o person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o that_o be_v not_o my_o present_a business_n but_o to_o show_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o noetus_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o general_a council_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o broach_v his_o doctrine_n and_o no_o other_o church_n receive_v he_o or_o condemn_v that_o church_n which_o cast_v he_o out_o which_o show_v a_o after_o consent_n to_o it_o now_o what_o be_v this_o doctrine_n of_o noetus_n the_o very_a same_o with_o that_o of_o praxea_n at_o rome_n theodoret_n say_v 3._o this_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n the_o father_n who_o be_v himself_o impassable_a but_o as_o he_o take_v our_o nature_n so_o he_o be_v passable_a and_o call_v the_o son_n epiphanius_n more_o full_o 2._o that_o the_o same_o person_n be_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n wherein_o he_o say_v he_o plain_o contradict_v the_o scripture_n which_o attribute_v distinct_a personality_n to_o they_o and_o yet_o assert_v but_o one_o godhead_n the_o father_n have_v a_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o his_o own_o and_o so_o have_v the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o divinity_n one_o power_n and_o one_o dominion_n for_o these_o distinct_a person_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o same_o individual_a essence_n and_o power_n but_o epiphanius_n be_v no_o ante-nicene_n father_n however_o in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n where_o there_o be_v no_o incongruity_n in_o the_o thing_n we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o i_o think_v no_o one_o will_v question_v that_o noetus_n be_v condemn_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o produce_v he_o to_o prove_v but_o although_o noetus_n be_v condemn_v 470._o yet_o this_o doctrine_n do_v spread_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n for_o origen_n mention_n those_o who_o confound_v the_o notion_n of_o father_n and_o son_n and_o make_v they_o but_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o distinguish_v only_o by_o thought_n and_o denomination_n this_o doctrine_n be_v oppose_v not_o only_o by_o origen_n but_o he_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n concur_v with_o he_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o beryllus_n bishop_n of_o bostra_n who_o fall_v into_o this_o opinion_n and_o be_v reclaim_v by_o origen_n and_o eusebius_n give_v this_o
inconsistent_a with_o the_o divine_a perfection_n but_o of_o this_o at_o large_a in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n i_o do_v not_o lay_v any_o force_n upon_o this_o argument_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n of_o the_o distinction_n between_o the_o three_o substance_n 262._o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o substance_n in_o the_o godhead_n as_o some_o have_v do_v because_o the_o same_o substance_n can_v both_o unite_v and_o distinguish_v they_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o distinction_n be_v not_o the_o substance_n but_o the_o communication_n of_o it_o 264._o and_o where_o that_o be_v so_o free_o assert_v there_o be_v a_o reason_n distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n itself_o which_o make_v the_o distinction_n of_o person_n but_o the_o difficulty_n still_o remain_v how_o each_o person_n shall_v have_v a_o substance_n of_o his_o own_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a and_o indivisible_a substance_n for_o every_o person_n must_v have_v a_o proper_a substance_n of_o his_o own_o or_o else_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n he_o can_v be_v no_o person_n and_o this_o peculiar_a substance_n must_v be_v real_o distinct_a from_o that_o substance_n which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o two_o so_o that_o here_o must_v be_v three_o distinct_a substance_n in_o the_o three_o person_n but_o how_o then_o can_v there_o be_v but_o one_o individual_a essence_n in_o all_o three_o we_o may_v conceive_v one_o common_a essence_n to_o be_v individuate_v in_o three_o person_n as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v the_o same_o individual_a essence_n to_o be_v in_o three_o person_n which_o have_v peculiar_a substance_n of_o their_o own_o for_o the_o substance_n belong_v to_o the_o person_n be_v the_o same_o essence_n individuate_v in_o those_o person_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o avoid_n make_n three_o individual_a essence_n and_o one_o specific_a or_o common_a divine_a nature_n and_o maimonides_n his_o argument_n be_v considerable_a against_o more_o god_n than_o one_o if_o say_v he_o there_o be_v two_o god_n 1._o there_o mu●t_v be_v something_o wherein_o they_o agree_v and_o something_o wherein_o they_o differ_v that_o wherein_o they_o agree_v must_v be_v that_o which_o make_v each_o of_o they_o god_n and_o that_o wherein_o they_o differ_v must_v make_v they_o two_o go_n now_o wherein_o do_v this_o differ_v from_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n there_o be_v something_o wherein_o they_o differ_v and_o that_o be_v their_o proper_a substance_n but_o maimonides_n think_v that_o wherein_o they_o differ_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o two_o go_n so_o that_o i_o fear_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o clear_v this_o hypothesis_n as_o to_o the_o reconcile_n three_o individual_a essence_n with_o one_o individual_a divine_a essence_n which_o look_v too_o like_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v three_o god_n and_o yet_o but_o one_o and_o the_o author_n of_o this_o explication_n do_v at_o last_o confess_v that_o three_o distinct_a whole_a inseparable_a same_o be_v 30._o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o now_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v new_a explication_n start_v and_o dispute_v raise_v and_o carry_v on_o so_o warm_o about_o they_o if_o after_o all_o the_o main_a difficulty_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v above_o our_o comprehension_n we_o have_v much_o better_o satisfy_v ourselves_o with_o that_o language_n which_o the_o church_n have_v receiu●d_v and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o creed_n than_o go_v about_o by_o new_a term_n to_o raise_v new_a ferment_n especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o our_o unite_a force_n be_v most_o necessary_a against_o our_o common_a adversary_n no_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n can_v be_v fond_a of_o any_o new_a invention_n when_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hazard_v by_o they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v as_o dangerous_a to_o make_v new_a heresy_n as_o new_a explication_n if_o any_o one_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o nicene_n creed_n that_o be_v no_o new_a heresy_n but_o how_o can_v such_o deny_v the_o son_n to_o be_v consubstantial_a to_o the_o father_n who_o assert_v one_o and_o the_o same_o indivisible_a substance_n in_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o they_o may_v contradict_v themselves_o that_o be_v not_o impossible_a on_o either_o side_n but_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n be_v not_o three_o substance_n and_o but_o one_o a_o contradiction_n no_o more_o say_v they_o than_o that_o a_o communicate_v substance_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o that_o which_o do_v communicate_v but_o this_o whole_a dispute_n we_o find_v be_v at_o last_o resolve_v into_o the_o infinite_a and_o unconceivable_a perfection_n of_o the_o godhead_n where_o it_o be_v most_o safe_o lodge_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a contradiction_n in_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o be_v part_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o discourse_n afterward_o but_o here_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o the_o unitarian_n have_v object_v against_o this_o new_a explication_n 12._o viz._n that_o it_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o person_n of_o philoponus_n in_o the_o middle_a age_n in_o the_o person_n and_o write_n of_o abhor_v joachim_n but_o more_o severe_o since_o the_o reformation_n in_o the_o person_n of_o valentinus_n gentilis_fw-la who_o be_v condemn_v at_o geneva_n and_o behead_v at_o bern_n for_o this_o very_a doctrine_n to_o these_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o distinct_a answer_n 1._o as_o to_o joh_n philoponus_n i_o do_v free_o own_v that_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n when_o in_o the_o six_o century_n he_o broach_v his_o opinion_n that_o every_o hypostasis_fw-la must_v have_v the_o common_a nature_n individuate_v in_o it_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n both_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n the_o latter_a be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o it_o for_o as_o leontius_n observe_v 5._o the_o dispute_n do_v not_o begin_v about_o the_o trinity_n but_o about_o the_o incarnation_n and_o philoponus_n take_v part_n with_o those_o who_o assert_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o christ_n after_o the_o union_n and_o he_o go_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o nature_n there_o must_v be_v two_o hypostasis_n because_o nature_n and_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v the_o same_o then_o those_o on_o the_o church_n side_n say_v leontius_n object_v that_o if_o they_o be_v the_o same_o there_o must_v be_v three_o distinct_a nature_n in_o the_o trinity_n as_o there_o be_v three_o hypostasis_n which_o philoponus_n yield_v and_o ground_v himself_o on_o aristotle_n doctrine_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a substance_n and_o several_a individual_a substance_n and_o so_o hold_v it_o be_v in_o the_o trinity_n whence_o he_o be_v call_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o tritheius_fw-la this_o be_v the_o account_n give_v by_o leontius_n who_o live_v very_o ●ear_v his_o time_n a._n d._n 620._o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v of_o he_o by_o nicephorus_n 47._o and_o that_o he_o write_v a_o book_n on_o purpose_n about_o the_o union_n of_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n out_o of_o which_o he_o produce_v his_o own_o word_n concern_v a_o common_a and_o individual_a nature_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o can_v agree_v to_o none_o else_o and_o the_o main_a argument_n he_o go_v upon_o be_v this_o that_o unless_o we_o assert_v a_o singular_a nature_n in_o the_o hypostasis_n we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a trinity_n be_v incarnate_a as_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o singular_a humane_a nature_n distinct_a from_o the_o common_a christ_n must_v assume_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o mankind_n and_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o incarnation_n be_v that_o which_o make_v roscelin_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o dispute_a age_n a._n d._n 1093_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o three_o person_n be_v three_o thing_n distinct_a from_o each_o other_o as_o three_o angel_n or_o three_o man_n because_o otherwise_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o second_o person_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o appear_v by_o anselm_n epistle_n 3._o and_o his_o book_n of_o the_o incarnation_n write_v upon_o that_o occasion_n but_o as_o a●selm_n show_v at_o large_a if_o this_o argument_n hold_v it_o must_v prove_v the_o three_o person_n not_o only_o to_o be_v distinct_a but_o separate_a and_o divide_a substance_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o this_o new_a explication_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o avoid_v tritheism_n but_o to_o return_v to_o joh._n philoponus_n who_o say_v nicephorus_n divide_v the_o indivisible_a nature_n of_o god_n into_o three_o individual_n as_o among_o man_n 48._o which_o say_v he_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o he_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n against_o it_o and_o add_v that_o leontius_n and_o georgius_n piside_v confute_v
so_o many_o age_n with_o embracing_z error_n and_o nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n for_o mystery_n of_o faith_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v suppose_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v so_o early_o so_o general_o and_o so_o miserable_o deceive_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n by_o what_o light_n they_o have_v discover_v this_o great_a error_n have_v they_o any_o new_a book_n of_o scripture_n to_o judge_v by_o true_o they_o have_v need_v for_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o weary_a of_o the_o old_a one_o because_o they_o find_v they_o will_v not_o serve_v their_o turn_n 30._o therefore_o they_o muster_v up_o the_o old_a objection_n against_o they_o and_o give_v no_o answer_n to_o they_o they_o find_v fault_n with_o copy_n and_o say_v they_o be_v corrupt_v and_o falsify_v to_o speak_v the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n they_o let_v fall_v suspicious_a word_n as_o to_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n as_o though_o it_o be_v insert_v from_o the_o church_n practice_n they_o charge_v we_o with_o follow_v corrupt_a copy_n and_o make_v false_a translation_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o ground_n for_o it_o and_o do_v not_o all_o this_o discover_v no_o good_a will_n to_o the_o scripture_n at_o least_o as_o they_o be_v receive_v among_o we_o and_o i_o despair_v of_o meeting_n with_o better_a copy_n or_o see_v a_o more_o faithful_a translation_n than_o we_o be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o scripture_n for_o these_o exception_n be_v such_o as_o a_o malefactor_n will_v make_v to_o a_o jury_n he_o be_v afraid_a to_o be_v condemn_v by_o but_o what_o then_o be_v the_o peculiar_a light_n which_o these_o happy_a man_n have_v find_v in_o a_o corner_n the_o want_n whereof_o have_v make_v the_o christian_a church_n to_o fall_v into_o such_o monstrous_a error_n and_o contradiction_n nothing_o they_o pretend_v but_o the_o mere_a light_n of_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n which_o they_o call_v after_o a_o more_o refine_a way_n of_o speak_v clear_a idea_n and_o distinct_a perception_n of_o thing_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o misrepresent_v they_o i_o will_v produce_v some_o of_o their_o own_o expression_n in_o one_o place_n they_o say_v we_o deny_v the_o article_n of_o the_o new_a christianity_n or_o the_o athanasian_n religion_n not_o because_o they_o be_v mystery_n or_o because_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v they_o we_o deny_v they_o because_o we_o do_v comprehend_v they_o we_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n that_o they_o be_v not_o mystery_n but_o contradiction_n impossibility_n and_o pure_a nonsense_n we_o have_v our_o reason_n in_o vain_a and_o all_o science_n and_o certainty_n will_v be_v destroy_v if_o we_o can_v not_o distinguish_v between_o mystery_n and_o contradiction_n and_o soon_o after_o 4._o we_o be_v not_o to_o give_v the_o venerable_a name_n of_o mystery_n to_o doctrine_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o reason_n light_n or_o which_o destroy_v or_o contradict_v our_o natural_a idea_n these_o thing_n i_o have_v particular_a reason_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o here_o because_o they_o be_v publish_v as_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o forego_n sermon_n about_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o this_o show_v the_o general_a ground_n they_o go_v upon_o and_o therefore_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v consider_v here_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o passage_n more_o wherein_o they_o insinuate_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n have_v be_v support_v only_o by_o interest_n and_o force_n their_o word_n be_v after_o they_o have_v call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n a_o monstrous_a paradox_n and_o contradiction_n this_o be_v that_o 4._o say_v they_o which_o because_o all_o other_o argument_n fail_v they_o in_o their_o disputation_n with_o the_o photinian_o and_o arian_n they_o at_o last_o effectual_o prove_v by_o the_o imperial_a edict_n by_o confiscation_n and_o banishment_n by_o seize_v and_o burn_v all_o book_n write_v against_o it_o or_o they_o by_o capital_a punishment_n and_o when_o the_o papacy_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a article_n prevail_v by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n this_o be_v a_o new_a discovery_n indeed_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o it_o be_v general_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o popery_n although_o it_o be_v embrace_v and_o defend_v long_o before_o popery_n be_v know_v and_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v so_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o popery_n leave_v in_o the_o world_n but_o if_o every_o thing_n which_o displease_v some_o man_n must_v pass_v for_o popery_n i_o be_o afraid_a christianity_n itself_o will_v not_o escape_v at_o last_o for_o there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v build_v apace_o on_o such_o foundation_n as_o these_o and_o be_v endeavour_v what_o they_o can_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o way_n all_o reveal_v religion_n by_o the_o help_n of_o those_o two_o powerful_a machine_n viz._n priest-craft_n and_o mystery_n but_o because_o i_o intend_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a discourse_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o it_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v among_o we_o i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o these_o four_o inquiry_n 1._o whether_o it_o be_v account_v a_o monstrous_a paradox_n and_o contradiction_n where_o person_n be_v not_o sway_v by_o force_n and_o interest_n 2._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o common_a reason_n on_o which_o it_o can_v be_v just_o charge_v with_o nonsense_n impossibility_n and_o contradiction_n 3._o whether_o their_o doctrine_n about_o the_o trinity_n or_o we_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n 4._o whether_o our_o doctrine_n be_v admit_v it_o do_v overthrow_v all_o certainty_n of_o reason_n and_o make_v way_n for_o believe_v the_o great_a absurdity_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o be_v mystery_n of_o faith_n chap._n ii_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n not_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o force_n or_o interest_n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o will_v lead_v i_o into_o a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o to_o this_o doctrine_n long_o before_o popery_n be_v hatch_v and_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o main_a force_n of_o imperial_a edict_n be_v against_o christianity_n itself_o at_o which_o time_n this_o doctrine_n be_v own_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o disow_v and_o dispute_v against_o by_o some_o particular_a party_n and_o sect_n and_o the_o question_n than_o will_v be_v whether_o these_o have_v engross_v sense_n and_o reason_n and_o knowledge_n among_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n with_o their_o head_n and_o governor_n be_v bereave_v of_o common_a sense_n and_o give_v up_o to_o believe_v nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n for_o mystery_n of_o faith_n but_o in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_v this_o matter_n i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v no_o late_a invention_n only_o to_o be_v find_v among_o our_o unitarian_n but_o that_o all_o mankind_n have_v such_o a_o competent_a share_n of_o they_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o they_o and_o what_o not_o if_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o that_o no_o man_n have_v so_o little_a sense_n as_o to_o be_v fond_a of_o nonsense_n when_o sense_n will_v do_v they_o equal_a service_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o bias_n of_o interest_n to_o sway_v they_o man_n will_v general_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n that_o if_o they_o be_v very_o much_o concern_v for_o a_o doctrine_n oppose_v by_o other_o and_o against_o their_o interest_n they_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o by_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o force_n and_o fear_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o believe_v a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a on_o the_o account_n of_o divine_a revelation_n although_o they_o can_v comprehend_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v those_o to_o be_v man_n of_o sense_n above_o other_o who_o have_v show_v their_o ability_n above_o they_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o knowledge_n and_o speculation_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v the_o integrity_n of_o such_o man_n in_o deliver_v their_o own_o sense_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v far_o better_o secure_v their_o interest_n by_o renounce_v their_o faith_n last_o that_o the_o more_o person_n be_v concern_v to_o establish_v and_o defend_v a_o doctrine_n which_o be_v oppose_v and_o contemn_v the_o great_a evidence_n they_o give_v that_o they_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o these_o be_v postulata_fw-la so_o agreeable_a to_o sense_n and_o common_a reason_n that_o i_o think_v if_o a_o affront_n to_o human_a nature_n
to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v they_o but_o to_o show_v what_o use_n we_o be_v to_o make_v of_o they_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n do_v meet_v with_o opposition_n very_o early_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n especial_o among_o the_o jewish_a christian_n i_o mean_v those_o who_o strict_o adhere_v to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n after_o the_o apostle_n have_v declare_v the_o freedom_n of_o christian_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o these_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o soon_o after_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n gather_v into_o a_o body_n by_o themselves_o distinct_a from_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o catholic_n christian_n church_n and_o this_o separate_a body_n whether_o call_v ebionites_n nazarene_o or_o minean_n do_v not_o only_o differ_v from_o the_o catholic_n christian_n church_n as_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o they_o deny_v although_o they_o profess_v to_o believe_v he_o as_o the_o christ_n or_o promise_v messiah_n theodoret_n have_v with_o very_o good_a judgement_n place_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n 11._o under_o two_o distinct_a head_n which_o other_o reckon_v up_o confuse_o and_o those_o be_v such_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n as_o simon_n magus_n and_o all_o the_o set_v of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v gnostic_n which_o be_v recite_v in_o his_o first_o book_n in_o his_o second_o he_o begin_v with_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o these_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n 1._o the_o jewish_a christian_n who_o deny_v it_o of_o these_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o ebionite_n cerinthian_o the_o nazarene_o and_o elcesaitae_fw-la who_o he_o distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o ebionite_n because_o of_o a_o book_n of_o revelation_n which_o one_o elxai_n bring_v among_o they_o 17._o but_o epiphanius_n say_v he_o join_v with_o the_o ebionite_n and_o nazarene_o 2._o those_o of_o the_o gentile_a christian_n who_o be_v look_v on_o as_o broach_v a_o new_a doctri●e_n among_o they_o of_o these_o he_o reckon_v artemon_n as_o the_o first_o than_o theodotus_n who_o other_o make_v the_o first_o publisher_n of_o it_o as_o tertullian_n 28._o and_o the_o old_a writer_n in_o eusebius_n suppose_v to_o be_v caius_n who_o live_v near_o the_o time_n and_o of_o who_o a_o considerable_a fragment_n be_v preserve_v in_o eusebius_n which_o give_v light_n to_o these_o matter_n the_o next_o be_v another_o theodotus_n who_o frame_v a_o new_a sect_n of_o such_o as_o set_v up_o mel●hisedeck_v above_o christ._n then_o follow_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la and_o sabellius_n who_o make_v but_o one_o person_n as_o well_o as_o one_o god_n and_o so_o overthrow_v the_o trinity_n with_o who_o marcellus_n agree_v in_o substance_n and_o last_o of_o all_o photinus_n but_o theodoret_n conclude_v that_o book_n with_o this_o passage_n viz._n that_o all_o these_o heresy_n against_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n be_v then_o whole_o extinct_a so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o small_a remainder_n of_o they_o what_o will_v he_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v live_v in_o our_o age_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o only_o revive_v but_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n have_v all_o man_n lose_v their_o sense_n in_o theodoret_n time_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v as_o many_o learned_a and_o able_a man_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n then_o as_o ever_o be_v in_o any_o time_n chap._n iii_o the_o socinian_n plea_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o doctrine_n examine_v but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o age_n our_o unitarian_n will_v stand_v or_o fall_v by_o they_o be_v for_o go_v backward_o and_o they_o speak_v with_o great_a comfort_n about_o the_o old_a ebionite_n and_o nazarene_o as_o entire_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v considerable_a man_n among_o they_o as_o theodotion_n and_o symmachus_n ii_o two_o translator_n of_o the_o hebrew_n bible_n and_o among_o the_o gentile_a christian_n they_o value_v themselves_o upon_o three_o man_n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la lucianus_n the_o most_o learned_a person_n they_o say_v of_o his_o age_n and_o photinus_n bishop_n of_o sirmium_n as_o to_o the_o unitarian_n at_o rome_n who_o they_o improper_o call_v nazarene_o they_o pretend_v that_o their_o doctrine_n be_v apostolical_a and_o the_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o time_n of_o victor_n and_o zepherin_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o their_o plea_n which_o must_v now_o be_v examine_v i_o begin_v with_o those_o primitive_a unitarian_n the_o ebionite_n concern_v who_o i_o observe_v these_o thing_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v a_o distinct_a separate_a body_n of_o man_n from_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n who_o speak_v of_o they_o do_v mention_n they_o as_o heretic_n and_o whole_o divide_v from_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n epiphanius_n theodoret_n s._n augustin_n and_o other_o eusebius_n say_v of_o they_o 27._o that_o although_o the_o devil_n can_v not_o make_v they_o renounce_v christianity_n yet_o find_v their_o weakness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o make_v they_o his_o own_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v this_o of_o any_o who_o he_o look_v on_o as_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o wherein_o be_v it_o that_o eusebius_n blame_v they_o he_o tell_v it_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o mean_a opinion_n they_o entertain_v of_o christ_n for_o they_o look_v on_o he_o as_o a_o mere_a man_n but_o very_o just_a and_o although_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o they_o some_o own_n the_o miraculous_a conception_n and_o other_o not_o yet_o say_v he_o they_o at_o last_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o impiety_n which_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o own_o christ_n to_o have_v have_v any_o pre-existence_n before_o his_o birth_n nor_o that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n the_o word_n it_o be_v true_a he_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o afterward_o for_o keep_v to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o the_o first_o impiety_n he_o charge_v they_o with_o be_v the_o other_o that_o which_o i_o infer_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o eusebius_n himself_o to_o who_o they_o profess_v to_o show_v great_a respect_n than_o to_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 37._o for_o his_o exactness_n and_o diligence_n in_o church-history_n do_v affirm_v the_o doctrine_n which_o overthrow_v the_o pre-existence_n and_o divinity_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o impiety_n 20._o and_o therefore_o when_o he_o affirm_v the_o first_o fifteen_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v of_o the_o circumcision_n viz._n to_o the_o siege_n of_o it_o by_o hadrian_n 5._o do_v hold_v the_o genuine_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o his_o pre-existence_n and_o divinity_n for_o the_o other_o we_o see_v he_o account_v a_o impiety_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n then_o consist_v of_o believe_a jew_n and_o so_o it_o have_v do_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n to_o that_o of_o hadrian_n be_v banishment_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v a_o considerable_a testimony_n to_o two_o purpose_n 1._o to_o show_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n pre-existence_n and_o divinity_n but_o say_v our_o unitarian_n this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o what_o reason_n when_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o eusebius_n account_v that_o the_o only_a genuine_a doctrine_n no_o say_v they_o 176._o he_o mean_v only_o the_o miraculous_a conception_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v that_o in_o opposition_n to_o those_o ebionite_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v as_o other_o man_n be_v this_o be_v very_o strange_a 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nestorius_n be_v agree_v and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o word_n to_o be_v con●substantial_a with_o god_n but_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o god_n till_o christ_n be_v bear_v in_o who_o he_o dwell_v 128._o by_o which_o we_o see_v how_o little_a reason_n our_o unitarian_n have_v to_o boast_v of_o photinus_n as_o their_o predecessor_n as_o to_o the_o boast_n of_o the_o first_o unitarian_n at_o rome_n that_o they_o be_v the_o general_a doctrine_n before_o the_o time_n of_o victor_n it_o be_v so_o full_o confute_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n in_o eusebius_n 28._o who_o mention_n it_o from_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o first_o christian_n writer_n name_v by_o he_o that_o it_o do_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o especial_o since_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o among_o they_o at_o rome_n till_o it_o be_v first_o broach_v there_o by_o theodotus_n as_o not_o only_o he_o but_o tertullian_n affirm_v as_o i_o have_v already_o 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of_o contradiction_n and_o impossibility_n in_o my_o sermon_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o these_o expression_n as_o be_v before_o intimate_v i_o have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o consider_v the_o infinite_a perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v so_o far_o above_o our_o reach_n god_n may_v just_o oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v those_o thing_n concern_v himself_o which_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v and_o i_o instance_a in_o some_o essential_a attribute_n of_o god_n as_o his_o eternity_n omniscience_n spirituality_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v such_o divine_a perfection_n which_o we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n to_o believe_v but_o no_o faculty_n sufficient_a to_o comprehend_v there_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n from_o reason_n to_o reject_v such_o a_o doctrine_n which_o god_n have_v reveal_v because_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o may_v be_v incomprehensible_a by_o we_o and_o what_o answer_n do_v they_o give_v to_o this_o they_o do_v 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one_o common_a nature_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a person_n in_o the_o trinity_n and_o not_o three_o go_n if_o i_o can_v make_v out_o these_o thing_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v abate_v something_o of_o that_o strange_a and_o unreasonable_a confidence_n wherewith_o these_o man_n charge_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n with_o contradiction_n 1._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o they_o and_o i_o shall_v draw_v up_o the_o charge_n in_o their_o own_o word_n in_o one_o of_o their_o late_a book_n they_o have_v these_o word_n 7._o they_o they_o say_v be_v a_o accountable_a and_o reasonable_a faith_n but_o that_o of_o the_o trinitarian_n be_v absurd_a and_o contrary_a both_o to_o reason_n and_o to_o itself_o and_o therefore_o not_o only_o false_a but_o impossible_a but_o wherein_o lie_v this_o impossibility_n that_o they_o soon_o tell_v we_o because_o we_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n who_o be_v several_o and_o each_o of_o they_o true_a god_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a god_n now_o say_v they_o this_o be_v a_o error_n in_o count_v or_o number_v which_o when_o stand_v in_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o brutal_a and_o inexcusable_a and_o not_o to_o discern_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o man._n what_o must_v these_o man_n think_v the_o christian_a church_n have_v be_v make_v up_o of_o all_o this_o while_n what_o be_v there_o no_o man_n among_o they_o but_o the_o unitarian_n 7._o none_o that_o have_v common_a sense_n and_o can_v tell_v the_o difference_n between_o one_o and_o three_o but_o this_o be_v too_o choice_a a_o notion_n to_o be_v deliver_v but_o once_o we_o have_v it_o over_o and_o over_o from_o they_o in_o another_o place_n they_o say_v we_o can_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o one_o and_o three_o we_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o one_o be_v not_o three_o and_o three_o be_v not_o one._n this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v man_n but_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n beside_o be_v in_o brutal_a and_o inexcusable_a error_n about_o one_o and_o three_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o they_o love_v to_o charge_v home_o for_o one_o of_o their_o terrible_a objection_n against_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n be_v 13._o that_o here_o be_v a_o arithmetical_a as_o well_o as_o grammatical_a contradiction_n for_o in_o say_v god_n the_o father_n god_n the_o son_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o not_o three_o god_n but_o one_o god_n a_o man_n first_o distinct_o number_v three_o god_n and_o then_o in_o sum_v they_o up_o brutish_o say_v not_o three_o god_n but_o one_o god_n brutish_o still_o have_v the_o brute_n and_o trinitarian_n learn_v arithmetic_n together_o methinks_v such_o expression_n do_v not_o become_v such_o who_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v so_o long_o since_o condemn_v for_o heresy_n but_o it_o may_v be_v with_o the_o same_o civility_n they_o will_v say_v it_o be_v brutish_o do_v of_o they_o but_o can_v these_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n think_v that_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n ever_o be_v whether_o in_o number_n one_o can_v be_v three_o or_o three_o one_o if_o they_o think_v so_o i_o wonder_v they_o do_v not_o think_v of_o another_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o beg_v all_o trinitarian_n for_o fool_n because_o they_o can_v count_v one_o two_o and_o three_o and_o a_o vnitarian_n jury_n will_v certain_o cast_v they_o one_o will_v think_v such_o writer_n have_v never_o go_v beyond_o shop-book_n for_o they_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o all_o depend_v upon_o count_v but_o these_o terrible_a charge_n be_v some_o of_o the_o most_o common_a and_o trite_a objection_n of_o infidel_n 39_o st._n augustin_n mention_n it_o as_o such_o when_o he_o say_v the_o infidel_n sometime_o ask_v we_o what_o do_v you_o call_v the_o father_n we_o answer_v god_n what_o the_o son_n
sabellius_n call_v person_n but_o by_o this_o foundation_n he_o do_v not_o mean_v any_o distinct_a essence_n but_o the_o incommunicable_a property_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v plain_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o assert_v three_o hypostasis_n come_v from_o thence_o that_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o so_o well_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o the_o sabellian_o who_o doctrine_n they_o utter_o disow_v as_o well_o as_o arianism_n and_o judaism_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o athanasius_n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o s._n basil_n 27._o that_o they_o look_v on_o one_o as_o bad_a as_o the_o other_o and_o they_o common_o join_v judaism_n and_o sabellianism_n together_o but_o yet_o there_o arise_v difficulty_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o hold_v one_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o three_o the_o former_a insist_v on_o the_o general_o receive_v sense_n of_o hypostasis_fw-la for_o substance_n or_o essence_n and_o therefore_o 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the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o to_o be_v a_o creature_n but_o to_o bear_v the_o same_o proper_a and_o inseparable_a essence_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n then_o the_o other_o side_n be_v ask_v when_o they_o assert_v but_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la whether_o they_o hold_v with_o sabellius_n or_o not_o and_o that_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v no_o essence_n or_o subsistence_n which_o they_o utter_o deny_v but_o say_v that_o their_o meaning_n be_v that_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o substance_n and_o by_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la they_o intend_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v of_o the_o same_o individual_a substance_n for_o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o they_o hold_v but_o one_o godhead_n and_o one_o divine_a nature_n and_o upon_o these_o term_n they_o agree_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o three_o hypostasis_n 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proper_a to_o signify_v their_o meaning_n which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v three_o which_o have_v distinct_a subsistence_n and_o incommunicable_a property_n and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o divine_a essence_n and_o since_o the_o notion_n of_o it_o be_v so_o well_o understand_v to_o signify_v such_o a_o peculiar_a sense_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o any_o shall_v scruple_n the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o to_o it_o be_v not_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n socinus_n himself_o despise_v it_o and_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v no_o good_a reason_n for_o when_o franciscus_n davides_n object_v that_o the_o term_n of_o essence_n and_o person_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n socinus_n tell_v he_o 778._o that_o they_o expose_v their_o cause_n who_o go_v upon_o such_o ground_n and_o that_o if_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o be_v in_o scripture_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o the_o term_n be_v or_o not_o h●ving_v thus_o clear_v the_o notion_n of_o three_o person_n i_o return_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n about_o these_o matter_n and_o our_o unitarian_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o interpret_v scripture_n otherwise_o how_o do_v that_o appear_v they_o give_v we_o very_o little_a encouragement_n to_o follow_v their_o interpretation_n which_o be_v so_o new_a so_o force_v so_o different_a from_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o which_o i_o may_v say_v reflect_v so_o high_o on_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n i._n e._n by_o make_v use_n of_o such_o expression_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o mean_v what_o to_o honest_a and_o sincere_a mind_n they_o appear_v to_o do_v must_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o they_o to_o set_v up_o christ_n a_o mere_a man_n to_o be_v a_o god_n and_o if_o such_o a_o thought_n as_o this_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o think_v man_n it_o will_v tempt_v he_o to_o suspect_v much_o more_o as_o to_o those_o write_n then_o there_o be_v the_o least_o colour_n or_o reason_n for_o therefore_o these_o bold_a inconsiderate_a writer_n ought_v to_o reflect_v on_o the_o consequence_n of_o such_o sort_n of_o argument_n and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o christianity_n not_o to_o trifle_v with_o scripture_n as_o they_o do_v but_o say_v they_o the_o question_n only_o be_v whether_o we_o ought_v to_o interpret_v scripture_n when_o it_o speak_v of_o god_n 13._o according_a to_o reason_n or_o not_o that_o be_v like_a fool_n or_o like_o wise_a man_n like_o wise_a man_n no_o doubt_n if_o they_o can_v hit_v upon_o it_o but_o they_o go_v about_o it_o as_o untoward_o as_o ever_o man_n do_v for_o be_v this_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n like_o wise_a man_n to_o take_v up_o some_o novel_a interpretation_n against_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v this_o to_o act_v like_o wise_a man_n to_o raise_v objection_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n they_o can_v answer_v and_o to_o cry_v out_o of_o false_a copy_n and_o translation_n without_o reason_n and_o to_o render_v all_o place_n suspicious_a which_o make_v against_o they_o be_v this_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n like_o wise_a man_n to_o make_v our_o saviour_n affect_v to_o be_v think_v a_o god_n when_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a man_n and_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n have_v not_o his_o divine_a authority_n and_o power_n confer_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o make_v his_o apostle_n set_v up_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o creature_n when_o their_o design_n be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o worship_n of_o all_o such_o who_o by_o nature_n be_v not_o god_n 14._o be_v this_o like_a wise_a man_n to_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o these_o be_v only_o such_o god_n who_o they_o have_v set_v up_o and_o god_n have_v not_o appoint_v as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o real_a idolatry_n but_o in_o give_v divine_a worship_n without_o god_n command_n chap._n viii_o the_o socinian_n sense_n of_o scripture_n examine_v but_o they_o must_v not_o think_v to_o escape_v so_o easy_o for_o such_o a_o groundless_a and_o presumptuous_a say_n that_o they_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n not_o like_a fool_n but_o like_o wise_a man_n because_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v real_o the_o main_a point_n between_o we_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v more_o careful_o examine_v the_o wise_a sense_n they_o give_v of_o the_o chief_a place_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n 1._o be_v this_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n like_o wise_a man_n to_o make_v the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n in_o one_o chapter_n and_o that_o but_o a_o short_a one_o to_o bring_v no_o less_o than_o four_o place_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o their_o sense_n not_o one_o of_o they_o prove_v that_o which_o he_o aim_v at_o viz._n that_o christ_n be_v superior_a to_o angel_n heb._n 1.5_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sense_n they_o give_v of_o
of_o god_n word_n but_o be_v not_o the_o jew_n to_o understand_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n it_o be_v know_v among_o they_o and_o if_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v have_v use_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n he_o will_v never_o have_v apply_v it_o to_o a_o divine_a subsistance_n as_o upon_o examination_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o he_o do_v of_o which_o rittangel_n give_v a_o very_a good_a account_n who_o have_v be_v a_o jew_n and_o be_v very_o well_o skill_v in_o their_o ancient_a learning_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v a_o discourse_n with_o a_o learned_a vnitarian_n upon_o this_o subject_a who_o be_v particular_o acquaint_v with_o the_o eastern_a language_n 96._o and_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v use_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v promiscuous_o use_v by_o he_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o god_n this_o rittangel_n deny_v and_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v do_v never_o use_v that_o word_n in_o a_o common_a manner_n but_o as_o it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o a_o divine_a subsistance_n he_o produce_v several_a place_n where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v put_v and_o nothing_o answer_v to_o word_n in_o the_o hebrew_n as_o gen._n 20.21_o the_o chaldee_n have_v it_o the_o word_n of_o jehovah_n shall_v be_v my_o god_n exod._n 2.25_o and_o jehovah_n say_v he_o will_v redeem_v they_o by_o his_o word_n exod._n 6.8_o your_o murmur_n be_v not_o against_o we_o but_o against_o the_o word_n of_o jehovah_n exod._n 19.17_o and_o moses_n bring_v the_o people_n out_o to_o meet_v the_o word_n of_o jehovah_n levit._n 26.46_o these_o be_v the_o statute_n and_o judgement_n and_o law_n which_o jehovah_n give_v between_o his_o word_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n numb_a 11.20_o you_o have_v despise_v the_o word_n of_o jehovah_n who_o divinity_n dwell_v among_o you_o numb_a 23.21_o the_o word_n of_o jehovah_n be_v with_o he_o and_o the_o divinity_n of_o their_o king_n be_v among_o they_o deut_n 1.30_o the_o word_n of_o jehovah_n shall_v fight_v for_o you_o deut._n 2.7_o these_o forty_o year_n the_o word_n of_o jehovah_n have_v be_v with_o thou_o deut._n 1.32_o you_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o the_o word_n of_o jehovah_n your_o god_n deut_n 4.24_o jehovah_n thy_o god_n his_o word_n be_v a_o consume_a fire_n deut._n 5.5_o i_o stand_v between_o the_o word_n of_o jehovah_n and_o you_o to_o show_v you_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n deut._n 32.6.8_o jehovah_n thy_o god_n his_o word_n shall_v go_v with_o thou_o with_o many_o other_o place_n which_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o moses_n his_o write_n and_o there_o be_v multitude_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o other_o book_n of_o scripture_n which_o show_v say_v he_o that_o this_o term_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v so_o appoint_v for_o many_o age_n as_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v and_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o he_o show_v by_o several_a place_n that_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v do_v not_o once_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o it_o no_o not_o when_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v speak_v of_o with_o respect_n to_o a_o prophet_n as_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o testimony_n which_o be_v particular_o enumerate_v by_o he_o the_o result_n of_o the_o conference_n be_v that_o the_o vnitarian_n have_v so_o much_o ingenuity_n to_o confess_v that_o unless_o those_o word_n have_v another_o sense_n their_o cause_n be_v lose_v and_o our_o faith_n have_v a_o sure_a foundation_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o morinus_n have_v since_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o prove_v the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v 6._o not_o to_o have_v be_v of_o that_o antiquity_n which_o they_o have_v be_v suppose_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v of_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o may_v say_v in_o general_a that_o morinus_n his_o great_a proof_n be_v against_o another_o chaldee_n paraphra_v of_o very_o small_a reputation_n viz._n of_o jonathan_n upon_o the_o law_n and_o not_o that_o of_o onkelos_n which_o rittangel_n rely_v upon_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o none_o can_v deny_v this_o to_o have_v be_v very_o ancient_a but_o the_o jew_n have_v so_o little_a knowledge_n of_o their_o own_o history_n but_o what_o be_v in_o scripture_n that_o very_o little_a certainty_n can_v be_v have_v from_o they_o but_o we_o must_v compare_v the_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n if_o we_o will_v come_v to_o any_o resolution_n in_o this_o matter_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o philo_n the_o alexandrian_a jew_n who_o live_v so_o very_a near_o our_o saviour_n time_n have_v the_o same_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v in_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v who_o testimony_n have_v be_v produce_v by_o so_o many_o already_o that_o i_o need_v not_o to_o repeat_v they_o and_o eusebius_n say_v 1._o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n have_v the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o christ_n till_o the_o former_a fall_v off_o from_o it_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o he_o particular_o instance_n in_o his_o divinity_n but_o if_o morinus_n his_o opinion_n be_v embrace_v as_o to_o the_o lateness_n of_o these_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n this_o inconvenience_n will_v necessary_o follow_v viz._n that_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o have_v change_v so_o much_o their_o opinion_n shall_v insert_v those_o passage_n themselves_o which_o assert_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o word_n and_o it_o can_v hardly_o enter_v into_o any_o man_n head_n that_o consider_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n to_o think_v that_o after_o they_o know_v what_o s._n john_n have_v write_v concern_v the_o word_n and_o what_o use_v the_o christian_n make_v of_o it_o to_o prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n they_o shall_v purposely_o insert_v such_o passage_n in_o that_o paraphrase_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v in_o such_o esteem_n among_o they_o that_o elias_n levita_n say_v they_o be_v under_o obligation_n to_o read_v two_o parascha●s_n out_o of_o it_o every_o week_n together_o with_o the_o hebrew_n text._n now_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o jew_n will_v do_v this_o upon_o any_o other_o account_n than_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v down_o to_o they_o by_o so_o ancient_a a_o tradition_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o discontinue_v it_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o our_o saviour_n read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n that_o he_o follow_v neither_o the_o hebrew_n nor_o the_o greek_a 21._o but_o in_o probability_n the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n and_o the_o word_n he_o use_v upon_o the_o cross_n be_v in_o the_o chaldee_n dialect_n the_o late_a jew_n have_v argue_v against_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n like_o any_o unitarian_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o collection_n out_o of_o joseph_n albo_n 1566._o david_n kimchi_n etc._n etc._n publish_v by_o genebrard_n with_o his_o answer_n to_o they_o and_o be_v it_o any_o way_n likely_a that_o those_o who_o be_v so_o much_o set_v against_o these_o doctrine_n shall_v themselves_o put_v in_o such_o expression_n which_o justify_v what_o the_o evangelist_n say_v about_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n be_v with_o god_n and_o be_v god_n the_o substance_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v as_o to_o s._n john_n notion_n of_o the_o word_n be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o the_o sense_n which_o socinus_n have_v put_v upon_o it_o either_o from_o the_o use_n of_o it_o among_o other_o author_n or_o any_o interpretation_n among_o the_o jew_n but_o that_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n a_o current_a sense_n of_o it_o which_o from_o the_o jew_n of_o alexandria_n be_v disperse_v by_o cerinthus_n in_o those_o part_n where_o he_o live_v that_o for_o such_o a_o notion_n there_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a tradition_n among_o the_o jew_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a paraphrase_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v read_v in_o their_o synagogue_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o all_o reasonable_a way_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n the_o word_n can_v be_v understand_v in_o s._n john_n for_o one_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n but_o for_o that_o word_n which_o be_v with_o god_n before_o any_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v 3._o be_v this_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n like_o wise_a man_n to_o give_v a_o new_a sense_n of_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n from_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n the_o better_a to_o avoid_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n this_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o begin_n of_o s._n john_n gospel_n the_o word_n be_v with_o god_n 56._o and_o several_a other_o place_n
a_o strange_a piece_n of_o boldness_n in_o he_o for_o beza_n say_v testam_fw-la he_o have_v the_o use_n of_o they_o all_o from_o he_o and_o h._n stephens_n let_v he_o have_v his_o father_n copy_n compare_v with_o 25_o mss._n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o several_a of_o r._n stephen_n his_o old_a mss._n beside_o the_o codex_fw-la britannicus_n and_o the_o complutensian_a copy_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v retain_v and_o so_o it_o be_v after_o these_o copy_n be_v come_v abroad_o in_o the_o bishop_n bible_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o character_n as_o likewise_o in_o our_o last_o translation_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o amelote_n affirm_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_a copy_n in_o the_o vatican_n library_n but_o the_o roman_a critic_n confess_v it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o 8_o mss._n yet_o they_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v retain_v from_o the_o common_a greek_a copy_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n agree_v with_o the_o vulgar_a latin_n 2._o this_o verse_n be_v in_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o african_a church_n from_o s._n cyprian_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n cyprian_n fulgentius_n facundus_n victor_n vitensis_n and_o vigilius_n tapsensis_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o other_o 18._o f._n simon_n have_v a_o bold_a conjecture_n of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o spare_v that_o victor_n vitensis_n be_v the_o first_o who_o produce_v it_o as_o s._n john_n be_v say_v and_o that_o it_o be_v s._n cyprian_n be_v own_o assertion_n and_o not_o make_v use_n of_o by_o he_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n but_o they_o who_o can_v say_v such_o thing_n as_o these_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v trust_v for_o s._n cyprian_n word_n be_v speak_v of_o s._n john_n before_o et_fw-la iterum_fw-la de_fw-fr patre_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o high_a tres_fw-la unum_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o victor_n vitensis_n but_o the_o african_a bishop_n and_o eugenius_n in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o who_o make_v that_o address_n to_o huneric_n wherein_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a than_o light_n that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v one_o god_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n john_n tres_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la testimonium_fw-la perhibent_fw-la in_o caelum_fw-la pater_fw-la verbum_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n &_o high_a tres_fw-la unum_fw-la sunt_fw-la 3._o in_o the_o former_a testimony_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o why_o be_v it_o reject_v here_o when_o morinus_n confess_v there_o be_v no_o variety_n in_o the_o copy_n of_o it_o 9_o vulgata_fw-la versio_fw-la hunc_fw-la versum_fw-la constant_a habet_fw-la and_o he_o observe_v that_o those_o of_o the_o father_n who_o seem_v to_o omit_v it_o as_o s._n augustin_n against_o maximinus_n do_v not_o follow_v the_o old_a latin_a version_n lucas_n brugensis_n say_v only_o that_o in_o 35_o old_a copy_n they_o find_v it_o want_v but_o in_o five_o as_o to_o s._n ierom_n prologue_n i_o be_o not_o concern_v to_o defend_v it_o but_o erasmus_n think_v it_o have_v too_o much_o of_o s._n jerom_n in_o it_o and_o other_o think_v it_o have_v too_o little_a f._n simon_n confess_v 9_o that_o p._n pithaeus_n and_o mabillon_n think_v it_o be_v s._n ierom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mss._n but_o i_o conclude_v with_o say_v that_o whoever_o be_v the_o author_n at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v write_v the_o greek_a copy_n have_v this_o verse_n or_o else_o he_o be_v a_o notorious_a impostor_n x._o the_o next_o thing_n i_o shall_v ask_v these_o wise_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n be_v whether_o when_o the_o scripture_n so_o often_o affirm_v that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o the_o son_n 1.16_o and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v by_o he_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o understand_v they_o of_o create_v nothing_o for_o after_o all_o their_o shift_n and_o evasion_n it_o come_v to_o nothing_o at_o last_o but_o that_o we_o may_v see_v how_o much_o they_o be_v confound_v with_o these_o place_n we_o may_v observe_v 1._o they_o sometime_o say_v that_o where_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v speak_v of_o it_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o christ_n but_o of_o god_n for_o in_o the_o answer_n they_o give_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n they_o have_v these_o word_n for_o by_o he_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v 38._o be_v not_o speak_v of_o christ_n but_o of_o god_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a context_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a image_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n the_o first_o bear_v from_o the_o dead_a of_o every_o creature_n for_o o_o colossian_n by_o he_o even_o by_o the_o invisible_a god_n be_v all_o thing_n create_v they_o be_v not_o from_o all_o eternity_n nor_o rise_v from_o the_o concourse_n of_o atom_n but_o all_o of_o they_o whether_o thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o thing_n in_o earth_n whether_o throne_n or_o dominion_n or_o principality_n or_o power_n be_v creature_n and_o be_v by_o god_n create_v who_o be_v before_o they_o all_o and_o by_o he_o they_o all_o consist_v this_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a concession_n that_o of_o whosoever_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v he_o must_v be_v god_n 2._o but_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o very_a book_n they_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v 14._o that_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o mean_v by_o these_o word_n be_v not_o this_o interpret_n like_o wise_a man_n indeed_o and_o they_o tell_v we_o they_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o man_n shall_v attribute_v the_o old_a or_o first_o creation_n to_o christ._n wise_a man_n do_v not_o use_v to_o wonder_v at_o plain_a thing_n for_o what_o be_v the_o old_a or_o first_o creation_n but_o the_o make_v the_o world_n and_o create_v all_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o word_n to_o the_o son_n to_o christ._n but_o say_v they_o the_o scripture_n do_v never_o say_v in_o express_a word_n that_o christ_n have_v create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n what_o will_v these_o wise_a interpreter_n have_v do_v not_o by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n imply_v that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v create_v by_o he_o but_o they_o have_v a_o notable_a observation_n from_o the_o language_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n viz_o that_o christ_n be_v never_o say_v to_o have_v create_v the_o heaven_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o that_o therein_o be_v but_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o create_v all_o thing_n take_v in_o ●he_n sea_n too_o and_o that_o in_o the_o scripture_n language_n heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o world_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o world_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o world_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o do_v not_o all_o thing_n take_v in_o all_o no_o say_v they_o all_o thing_n be_v limit_v to_o all_o throne_n principality_n and_o power_n visible_a and_o invisible_a then_o however_o the_o make_n of_o these_o be_v attribute_v to_o christ._n and_o if_o he_o make_v all_o power_n visible_a and_o invisible_a he_o must_v be_v god_n not_o so_o neither_o what_o then_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n by_o he_o be_v all_o thing_n create_v that_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n visible_a and_o invisible_a whether_o they_o be_v throne_n or_o dominion_n or_o principality_n or_o power_n all_o thing_n be_v create_v by_o he_o and_o for_o he_o sure_o then_o these_o dominion_n and_o power_n be_v create_v by_o he_o no_o say_v they_o 10._o that_o which_o we_o render_v create_v aught_o to_o be_v render_v model_v dispose_v or_o reform_v into_o a_o new_a order_n be_v ever_o wise_a man_n drive_v to_o such_o miserable_a shift_n one_o while_o these_o word_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o good_a proof_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n against_o atheist_n and_o epicurean_o and_o by_o and_o by_o they_o prove_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o but_o only_o a_o new_a model_n of_o some_o thing_n call_v dominion_n and_o power_n do_v they_o hope_v ever_o to_o convince_v man_n at_o this_o rate_n of_o wise_a interpret_n well_o but_o what_o be_v this_o create_v or_o dispose_v thing_n into_o a_o new_a order_n and_o who_o be_v these_o dominion_n and_o power_n they_o answer_n man_n and_o angel_n how_o be_v the_o angel_n create_v by_o he_o and_o for_o he_o do_v he_o die_v to_o reform_v they_o as_o well_o as_o mankind_n no_o but_o they_o be_v put_v under_o he_o and_o so_o they_o be_v create_v by_o he_o that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o create_v by_o he_o but_o only_o make_v subject_n
be_v no_o improbable_a opinion_n of_o erasmus_n and_o vossius_fw-la two_o learned_a critic_n indeed_o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a creed_n go_v no_o further_a than_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n viz._n to_o believe_v in_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o other_o article_n be_v add_v as_o heresy_n give_v occasion_n s._n jerom_n say_v 61._o that_o in_o the_o traditional_a creed_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n the_o main_a article_n be_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o which_o he_o join_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o then_o add_v that_o herein_o be_v contain_v omne_fw-la christiani_n dogmatis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la the_o whole_a faith_n into_o which_o christian_n be_v baptize_v and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n among_o they_o to_o instruct_v those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a for_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n so_o that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o question_n but_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n have_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o ●t_a and_o therefore_o so_o much_o weight_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o well_o by_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n as_o other_o for_o tertullian_n say_v 13._o that_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n be_v prescribe_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o as_o a_o law_n to_o his_o church_n 20._o s._n cyprian_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n ox._n that_o he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v use_v s._n augustin_n call_v they_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o baptism_n 25._o the_o reason_n give_v by_o s._n ambrose_n be_v 3_o because_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v in_o this_o form_n but_o how_o if_o any_o one_o person_n be_v leave_v out_o he_o think_v that_o if_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o deny_v the_o baptism_n be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o vacuum_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la mysterium_fw-la the_o whole_a baptism_n be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v that_o which_o be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o true_a baptism_n more_o than_o the_o bare_a form_n of_o word_n if_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v the_o former_a s._n ambrose_n seem_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o baptism_n be_v good_a although_o every_o person_n be_v not_o name_v and_o therein_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o beda_n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la 13._o peter_n lombard_n and_o other_o 10._o and_o s_o basil_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n assert_v that_o baptism_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v sufficient_a because_o he_o be_v hereby_o own_a to_o be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n with_o the_o father_n and_o son_n but_o it_o be_v still_o suppose_v that_o the_o whole_a and_o undivided_a trinity_n be_v not_o deny_v and_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v that_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o most_o solemn_a profession_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n because_o they_o be_v all_o join_v together_o in_o this_o public_a act_n of_o devotion_n but_o other_o think_v that_o the_o baptism_n be_v not_o good_a unless_o every_o person_n be_v name_v which_o opinion_n general_o obtain_v both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o the_o late_a editor_n of_o s._n ambrose_n observe_v that_o in_o other_o place_n he_o make_v the_o whole_a form_n of_o word_n necessary_a as_o well_o as_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o baptism_n of_o the_o eunomian_o be_v reject_v because_o they_o alter_v the_o form_n and_o the_o faith_n too_o fin_n say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v uncreate_v the_o son_n create_v by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n create_v by_o the_o son_n the_o baptism_n of_o the_o samosatenian_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 19_o s._n augustin_n think_v it_o be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o right_a form_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v they_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o so_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n i._o do_v in_o express_a word_n refuse_v their_o baptism_n who_o refuse_v to_o own_o that_o doctrine_n 8._o that_o council_n be_v hold_v a._n d._n 314._o and_o therefore_o bellarmin_n 3._o and_o other_o after_o he_o be_v very_o much_o mistake_v when_o they_o interpret_v this_o canon_n of_o the_o arian_n concern_v who_o baptism_n there_o can_v be_v no_o dispute_n till_o many_o year_n after_o but_o this_o canon_n be_v de_fw-fr afris_fw-fr among_o who_o the_o custom_n of_o baptise_v prevail_v but_o this_o council_n propound_v a_o expedient_a as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n viz._n that_o if_o any_o relinquish_v their_o heresy_n and_o come_v back_o to_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v ask_v they_o the_o creed_n and_o if_o they_o find_v that_o they_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n they_o shall_v have_v only_a imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o trinity_n their_o baptism_n be_v declare_v void_a now_o this_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o impregnable_a testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n viz._n that_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v that_o baptism_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n or_o which_o they_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n how_o then_o can_v our_o unitarian_n pretend_v that_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n do_v not_o allege_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n to_o prove_v the_o trinity_n for_o the_o word_n be_v if_o they_o do_v n●t_o answer_v to_o this_o trinity_n let_v they_o be_v baptize_v say_v this_o plenary_a council_n as_o s._n augustin_n often_o call_v it_o what_o trinity_n do_v they_o mean_v of_o mere_a name_n or_o cipher_n or_o of_o one_o god_n and_o two_o creature_n join_v in_o the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n as_o our_o unitarian_n understand_v it_o but_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_n of_o 400_o year_n do_v not_o insist_v on_o this_o text_n of_o s._n matthew_n to_o prove_v the_o divinity_n 18._o or_o personality_n of_o the_o son_n or_o spirit_n therefore_o to_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n do_v understand_v these_o word_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v take_v either_o for_o mere_a name_n or_o for_o creature_n join_v with_o god_n but_o that_o they_o do_v maintain_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o general_a sense_n in_o which_o these_o word_n be_v take_v among_o they_o and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v from_o these_o argument_n 1._o that_o those_o who_o take_v they_o in_o another_o sense_n be_v oppose_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n 2._o that_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v own_o this_o sense_n in_o public_a act_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o well_o as_o private_a 3._o that_o it_o be_v own_v and_o defend_v by_o those_o who_o appear_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n against_o infidel_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o better_a mean_n than_o these_o to_o prove_v such_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o this_o 1._o the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v be_v know_v by_o its_o behaviour_n towards_o those_o who_o take_v these_o word_n only_o for_o different_a name_n or_o appearance_n of_o one_o person_n and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v full_a evidence_n as_o to_o praxea_n noëtus_fw-la and_o sabellius_n all_o long_a before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a praxea_n be_v the_o first_o at_o least_o in_o the_o western_a church_n who_o make_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v only_o several_a name_n of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o he_o be_v with_o great_a warmth_n and_o vigour_n oppose_v by_o tertullian_n who_o charge_v he_o with_o introduce_v a_o new_a opinion_n into_o the_o church_n as_o will_v present_o appear_v and_o his_o testimony_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o our_o unitarian_n confess_v 17._o that_o he_o live_v 120_o year_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o that_o he_o particular_o insist_o upon_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n against_o praxeas_n 26._o but_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v not_o his_o whole_a design_n in_o that_o book_n to_o prove_v three_o distinct_a person_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o yet_o but_o one_o god_n do_v he_o not_o say_v express_o that_o christ_n command_v that_o his_o disciple_n shall_v baptize_v into_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n not_o into_o one_o of_o they_o ad_fw-la singula_fw-la nomina_fw-la in_o personas_fw-la singulas_fw-la tingimur_fw-la in_o baptism_n we_o be_v dip_v once_o at_o every_o name_n to_o show_v that_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o three_o person_n it_o be_v certain_a then_o that_o tertullian_n can_v not_o mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n
account_n of_o it_o 33._o that_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o other_o with_o he_o in_o it_o and_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o innovation_n in_o the_o faith_n for_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v no_o proper_a subsistence_n of_o his_o own_o before_o the_o incarnation_n and_o that_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o father_n alone_o be_v in_o he_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o the_o son_n have_v no_o separate_a divinity_n from_o the_o father_n but_o that_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o father_n only_o appear_v in_o the_o son_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o real_o god_n but_o only_o one_o in_o who_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o father_n be_v make_v manifest_a which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o old_a heresy_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o most_o early_o condemn_v and_o oppose_v by_o it_o but_o those_o heresy_n which_o before_o have_v difference_v person_n from_o the_o church_n be_v now_o spread_v by_o some_o at_o first_o within_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o noetus_n and_o beryllus_n but_o of_o sabellius_n himself_o who_o make_v the_o great_a noise_n about_o this_o doctrine_n and_o his_o disciple_n epiphanius_n tell_v we_o 62._o spread_v very_o much_o both_o in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a part_n in_o mesopotamia_n and_o at_o rome_n their_o doctrine_n he_o say_v be_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v but_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la with_o three_o different_a denomination_n they_o compare_v god_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o father_n to_o the_o substance_n the_o son_n to_o the_o light_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o heat_n which_o come_v from_o it_o and_o these_o two_o latter_a be_v only_o distinct_a operation_n of_o the_o same_o substance_n epiphanius_n think_v that_o sabellius_n therein_o differ_v from_o noetus_n because_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o father_n suffer_v but_o s._n augustin_n can_v find_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o 36._o all_o that_o can_v be_v conceive_v be_v that_o a_o different_a denomination_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o different_a appearance_n and_o operation_n which_o our_o unitarian_n call_v three_o relative_n person_n and_o one_o subsist_v person_n 1●_n sabellius_n do_v spread_v his_o heresy_n most_o in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o be_v in_o pentapolis_n of_o the_o cyrenaic_a province_n be_v bear_v in_o ptolemais_n one_o of_o the_o five_o city_n there_o of_o this_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n give_v a_o account_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o xystus_n then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 6.26_o wherein_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o blasphemous_a heresy_n late_o broach_v there_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n letter_n on_o both_o side_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o on_o which_o occasion_n he_o write_v several_a epistle_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o to_o ammonius_n bishop_n of_o bernice_n another_o of_o the_o city_n of_o pentapolis_n in_o this_o he_o dispute_v with_o great_a warmth_n against_o this_o doctrine_n of_o sabellius_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o accuse_v to_o dionysius_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o have_v go_v too_o far_o the_o other_o way_n and_o lessen_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n by_o his_o similitude_n of_o which_o he_o clear_v himself_o as_o appear_v by_o what_o remain_v of_o his_o defence_n in_o athanasius_n but_o as_o to_o his_o zeal_n against_o sabellianism_n it_o be_v never_o question_v dionysius_n of_o rome_n declare_v his_o sense_n at_o large_a in_o this_o matter_n against_o both_o extreme_n viz._n of_o those_o who_o assert_v three_o separate_a and_o independent_a principle_n and_o of_o those_o who_o confound_v the_o divine_a person_n 275._o and_o he_o charge_v the_o doctrine_n of_o sabellius_n too_o with_o blasphemy_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o set_v up_o three_o different_a principle_n and_o so_o make_v three_o go_n but_o he_o declare_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n to_o be_v that_o there_o be_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o indivisible_a union_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o godhead_n it_o seem_v dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n be_v accuse_v for_o divide_v and_o separate_v the_o person_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v do_v it_o because_o they_o be_v indivisible_a from_o each_o other_o 561._o and_o the_o name_n of_o each_o person_n do_v imply_v the_o inseparable_a relation_n to_o the_o other_o as_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o both_o and_o this_o judgement_n of_o these_o two_o great_a man_n in_o the_o church_n concern_v sabellianism_n be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o this_o happen_v long_o before_o the_o nicene_n council_n 2._o another_o argument_n of_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v from_o the_o hymn_n and_o doxology_n public_o receive_v which_o be_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a act_n of_o religious_a worship_n make_v to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n appear_v hereby_o that_o divine_a worship_n can_v be_v give_v to_o mere_a name_n and_o a_o equality_n of_o worship_n do_v imply_v a_o equality_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o same_o act_n of_o adoration_n be_v perform_v to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v esteem_v they_o to_o have_v the_o same_o divine_a nature_n although_o they_o be_v distinct_a person_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o there_o can_v not_o be_v distinct_a act_n of_o divine_a worship_n perform_v to_o they_o s._n basil_n mention_n this_o doxology_n of_o africanus_n 29._o that_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o chronicon_fw-la we_o render_v thanks_o to_o he_o who_o give_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v a_o saviour_n to_o who_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v glory_n and_o majesty_n for_o ever_o and_o another_o of_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n in_o his_o 2d_o epistle_n to_o dionysius_n of_o rome_n to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o his_o son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v glory_n and_o power_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o he_o say_v he_o do_v herein_o follow_v the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o he_o join_v with_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d praise_v god_n in_o the_o same_o voice_n with_o those_o who_o have_v go_v before_o we_o which_o show_v how_o early_o these_o doxology_n to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o to_o let_v we_o the_o better_a understand_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o s._n basil_n have_v preserve_v some_o passage_n of_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n which_o do_v explain_v it_o viz._n that_o either_o the_o sabellian_o must_v allow_v three_o distinct_a hypostasis_n or_o they_o must_v whole_o take_v away_o the_o trinity_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n he_o do_v understand_v three_o distinct_a hypostasis_n but_o not_o divide_v for_o that_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o sabellians_n argument_n that_o if_o there_o be_v three_o they_o must_v be_v divide_v no_o say_v dionysius_n they_o be_v three_o whether_o the_o sabellian_o will_v or_o not_o or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o trinity_n which_o he_o look_v on_o as_o a_o great_a absurdity_n to_o take_v away_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o divine_a trinity_n of_o what_o of_o mere_a name_n or_o energy_n that_o be_v no_o trinity_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o subsist_v person_n of_o separate_a and_o divide_a substance_n that_o the_o sabellian_o thought_n must_v follow_v but_o both_o the_o dionysius_n deny_v it_o and_o in_o another_o passage_n there_o mention_v dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n assert_n the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n 〈◊〉_d but_o before_o dionysius_n he_o quote_v a_o passage_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n concern_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o attribute_n life_n distinct_o to_o they_o now_o life_n can_v belong_v to_o a_o name_n or_o energy_n and_o therefore_o must_v imply_v a_o person_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o material_a to_o our_o purpose_n be_v the_o public_a doxology_n in_o the_o church_n of_o neo-caesarea_n bring_v in_o by_o gregory_n thaumaturgus_n s._n basil_n give_v a_o very_a high_a character_n of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n and_o exactness_n of_o life_n and_o a_o great_a promoter_n of_o christianity_n in_o those_o part_n and_o by_o he_o the_o form_n of_o doxology_n be_v introduce_v into_o that_o church_n be_v chief_o form_v by_o he_o there_o be_v but_o seventeen_o christian_n when_o he_o be_v first_o make_v bishop_n there_o which_o be_v
glory_n to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o son_n with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o it_o and_o gregory_n have_v deliver_v his_o sense_n plain_o enough_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o in_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n of_o neo-caesarea_n he_o own_v a_o perfect_a trinity_n in_o glory_n 1._o eternity_n and_o power_n without_o separation_n or_o diversity_n of_o nature_n on_o which_o doctrine_n his_o form_n of_o doxology_n be_v ground_v which_o s._n basil_n follow_v exception_n be_v take_v against_o it_o by_o some_o as_o vary_v from_o the_o form_n use_v in_o some_o other_o place_n for_o the_o follower_n of_o aetius_n take_v advantage_n from_o the_o expression_n use_v in_o those_o doxology_n glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o infer_v a_o dissimilitude_n in_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o make_v the_o son_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n only_o to_o relate_v to_o time_n and_o place_n but_o s._n basil_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o show_v the_o impertinency_n of_o these_o exception_n they_o will_v fain_o have_v charge_v this_o doxology_n as_o a_o innovation_n on_o s._n basil_n because_o it_o attribute_v equal_a honour_n to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o the_o aetian_o will_v not_o endure_v but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v only_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o inferior_a to_o both_o but_o s._n basil_n prove_v from_o scripture_n a_o equality_n of_o honour_n to_o be_v due_a to_o they_o and_o particular_o from_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n c._n 10._o wherein_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v join_v with_o the_o father_n without_o any_o note_n of_o distinction_n and_o what_o more_o proper_a token_n of_o a_o conjunction_n in_o the_o same_o dignity_n than_o be_v put_v together_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n especial_o consider_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o extreme_a jealousy_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n as_o to_o join_v the_o creature_n with_o god_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o divine_a honour_n but_o as_o s._n basil_n argue_v if_o the_o son_n be_v a_o creature_n than_o we_o must_v believe_v in_o the_o creator_n and_o the_o creature_n together_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o one_o creature_n be_v join_v the_o whole_a creation_n may_v be_v join_v with_o he_o but_o say_v he_o we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v the_o least_o disunion_n or_o separation_n between_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n nor_o that_o they_o be_v three_o distinct_a part_n of_o one_o inseparable_a be_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o indivisible_a conjunction_n of_o three_o in_o the_o same_o essence_n so_o that_o where_o one_o be_v there_o be_v the_o other_o also_o for_o where_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v there_o be_v the_o son_n and_o where_o the_o son_n be_v there_o be_v the_o father_n and_o so_o athanasius_n urge_v the_o argument_n from_o these_o word_n 10._o that_o a_o creature_n can_v not_o be_v join_v with_o the_o creator_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n and_o it_o may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o say_v baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o any_o other_o creature_n and_o for_o all_o that_o i_o see_v our_o unitarian_n will_v have_v like_v such_o a_o form_n very_o well_o for_o they_o parallel_v it_o with_o those_o in_o scripture_n and_o they_o worship_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n and_o they_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o samuel_n 18._o but_o the_o jew_n understand_v the_o different_a occasion_n of_o such_o expression_n too_o well_o to_o have_v bear_v such_o a_o conjunction_n of_o creature_n with_o the_o creator_n in_o the_o most_o solemn_a act_n of_o initiation_n into_o a_o profession_n of_o religion_n 2._o the_o jew_n have_v a_o notion_n among_o they_o of_o three_o distinct_a subsistence_n in_o the_o deity_n suitable_a to_o these_o of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n this_o have_v be_v show_v by_o many_o as_o to_o the_o son_n or_o the_o divine_a word_n and_o rittangel_n make_v out_o the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n among_o the_o three_o subsistence_n in_o the_o mercavah_n which_o rittangel_n have_v prove_v from_o their_o most_o ancient_a write_n those_o which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o first_o be_v wisdom_n and_o intelligence_n 81._o and_o this_o last_o be_v by_o the_o old_a chaldee_n paraphra_v render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 113._o and_o he_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o god_n in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n where_o such_o thing_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o he_o particular_o show_v by_o many_o place_n 117._o that_o the_o schecinah_n be_v not_o take_v for_o the_o divine_a glory_n but_o that_o be_v render_v by_o other_o word_n however_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v have_v render_v it_o so_o but_o he_o produce_v ten_o place_n where_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v use_n it_o in_o another_o sense_n and_o he_o leave_v he_o say_v many_o more_o to_o the_o reader_n observation_n if_o the_o jew_n do_v of_o old_a own_o three_o subsistence_n in_o the_o same_o divine_a essence_n there_o be_v then_o great_a reason_n to_o join_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o solemn_a act_n of_o initiation_n but_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o they_o do_v own_o any_o such_o thing_n they_o must_v deny_v their_o most_o ancient_a book_n and_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v which_o they_o esteem_v next_o to_o the_o text_n and_o rittangel_n say_v they_o believe_v it_o write_v by_o inspiration_n that_o which_o i_o chief_o urge_v be_v this_o that_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o very_o ancient_a they_o must_v be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o late_a jew_n to_o gratify_v the_o christian_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o jew_n will_v assent_v to_o and_o no_o one_o else_o can_v imagine_v this_o when_o our_o unitarian_n say_v 59_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v the_o chief_a offence_n which_o the_o jew_n take_v at_o the_o christian_a religion_n how_o then_o can_v we_o suppose_v the_o jew_n shall_v forge_v these_o book_n on_o purpose_n to_o put_v in_o such_o notion_n as_o be_v most_o grateful_a to_o their_o enemy_n and_o hateful_a to_o themselves_o morinus_n have_v endeavour_v to_o run_v down_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o jew_n 8._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o book_n jezirah_n the_o most_o ancient_a cabbalistical_a book_n among_o the_o jew_n which_o he_o learned_o prove_v be_v not_o write_v by_o abraham_n as_o the_o jew_n think_v i_o will_v not_o stand_v with_o morinus_n about_o this_o however_o the_o book_n cosri_n say_v 316._o it_o be_v make_v by_o abraham_n before_o god_n speak_v to_o he_o and_o magnify_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o cosar_n as_o contain_v a_o admirable_a account_n of_o the_o first_o principle_n above_o the_o philosopher_n buxtorf_n say_v that_o the_o book_n cosri_n have_v be_v extant_a nine_o hundred_o year_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o conference_n be_v four_o hundred_o year_n before_o and_o therein_o the_o book_n jezirah_n be_v allege_v as_o a_o book_n of_o antiquity_n and_o there_o the_o three_o subsistence_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v represent_v by_o mind_n word_n and_o hand_n 302._o so_o that_o this_o can_v be_v no_o late_a invention_n of_o cabbalistical_a jew_n but_o our_o unitarian_n utter_o deny_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v any_o cabbala_n concern_v the_o trinity_n and_o they_o prove_v it_o because_o the_o jew_n in_o origen_n and_o justin_n martyr_n deny_v the_o messiah_n to_o be_v god_n they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v bring_v their_o testimony_n to_o prove_v jesus_n not_o to_o be_v the_o messiah_n for_o the_o jew_n of_o those_o time_n be_v hard_o press_v by_o the_o christian_n find_v they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o avoid_v several_a place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v notion_n of_o three_o subsistence_n in_o their_o ancient_a book_n which_o contain_v neither_o late_a invention_n nor_o divine_a revelation_n but_o a_o traditional_a notion_n about_o the_o divine_a be_v and_o the_o subsistence_n in_o it_o and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o argument_n against_o it_o that_o deserve_v mention_v for_o when_o they_o say_v the_o jewish_a cabbala_n be_v a_o pharisaical_a figment_n etc._n etc._n it_o need_v no_o answer_n but_o what_o do_v they_o say_v to_o the_o old_a paraphrase_n whereon_o the_o main_a weight_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n lie_v all_o that_o i_o can_v find_v be_v 61._o