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book_n church_n doctrine_n part_n 1,635 5 4.2156 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66659 The exact constable with his original & power in the offices of church wardens, overseers of the poor, surveyors of the highwayes, treasurers of the county stock, and other inferior officers as they are established, both by the common laws and statutes of this realm. By E.W. of Grays-Inn Esq; Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656. 1660 (1660) Wing W3013; ESTC R219589 31,098 183

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where_o any_o man_n shall_v affront_v threaten_v or_o force_v any_o minister_n to_o use_v any_o other_o service_n or_o hinder_v he_o in_o do_v the_o service_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n that_o be_v by_o sundry_a act_n establish_v for_o the_o 1._o offence_n shall_v pay_v 100_o mark_n for_o default_n of_o pay_v within_o six_o week_n after_o conviction_n imprisonment_n without_o bayl._n for_o the_o 2._o offence_n 400._o mark_n nonpayment_n in_o six_o week_n 12._o month_n imprisonment_n without_o bayl._n for_o the_o 3._o offence_n the_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o imprisonment_n during_o life_n by_o the_o 2_o and_o 3_o edw._n 6._o the_o first_o offence_n be_v ten_o pound_n and_o for_o nonpayment_n after_o conviction_n imprisonment_n 3._o month_n without_o bayl._n for_o the_o 2._o offence_n 20._o pound_n which_o if_o not_o pay_v in_o six_o week_n after_o conviction_n imprisonment_n six_o month_n without_o bail_n 3._o offence_n the_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o impisonment_n during_o life_n a_o conventicle_n a_o conventicle_n be_v describe_v by_o the_o cannon_n conventicle_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o conventicle_n to_o be_v a_o meeting_n of_o minister_n or_o other_o to_o consult_v about_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o depravation_n impeachment_n or_o abuse_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o of_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n or_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o discipline_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o cannon_n the_o punishment_n be_v excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la can._n 73._o vide_fw-la le_fw-fr statue_n 35_o elizabeth_n 1._o punish_v all_o person_n that_o obstinate_o do_v refuse_v to_o come_v to_o church_n and_o persuade_v other_o to_o impugn_v the_o queen_n authority_n in_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o dangerous_a practice_n of_o seditious_a schismatical_a and_o disloyal_a sectary_n or_o meeting_n of_o people_n under_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o any_o exercise_n of_o religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n vide_fw-la lambert_n justice_n of_o peace_n in_o title_n commission_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o he_o describer_n it_o to_o be_v a_o meeting_n under_o colour_n of_o exercise_n of_o religion_n to_o oppose_v the_o king_n authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o this_o statute_n the_o constable_n be_v command_v to_o go_v where_o he_o hear_v their_o meeting_n be_v and_o to_o carry_v they_o before_o the_o next_o justice_n and_o after_o be_v thereof_o convict_v be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n till_o he_o conform_v or_o come_v to_o some_o church_n chapel_n or_o place_n of_o common-prayer_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n and_o be_v so_o convict_v of_o this_o offence_n shall_v refuse_v to_o conform_v and_o come_v to_o church_n and_o to_o make_v his_o submission_n within_o 3._o month_n after_o be_v require_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n minister_n of_o the_o place_n or_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o live_v than_o such_o person_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n or_o assize_n shall_v there_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o ever_o unless_o license_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o retune_n and_o his_o adjuration_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o goal-delivery_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o abjure_v or_o depart_v return_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n shall_v suffer_v as_o a_o felon_n it_o be_v further_a explain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o he_o that_o shall_v abjure_v or_o shall_v refuse_v so_o to_o abjure_v be_v require_v shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_a and_o chattel_n for_o ever_o and_o lose_v all_o his_o land_n and_o 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law_n so_o favourable_o do_v take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o material_o needful_a to_o express_v it_o in_o apt_a word_n or_o writing_n as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o give_v a_o bell_n and_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o steeple_n or_o make_v a_o pew_n in_o the_o church_n and_o make_v no_o word_n of_o write_v thereof_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o this_o dedicate_v and_o give_v to_o the_o church_n lib._n intra_fw-la fol._n 570._o 11_o hen._n 4.12_o 8_o hen._n 7.12_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n against_o he_o that_o steal_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v once_o in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n as_o you_o may_v read_v 37_o hen._n 6.30_o and_o 34.11_o hen._n 4.12_o 8_o edw._n 4.16_o and_z and_z if_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n shall_v take_v any_o of_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o churchwarden_n may_v bring_v their_o action_n and_o recover_v damage_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o parish_n 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money_n as_o they_o have_v needful_o expend_v upon_o the_o church_n or_o upon_o meet_v and_o lawful_a ornament_n and_o this_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o they_o shall_v have_v allowance_n of_o money_n upon_o their_o account_n that_o they_o have_v pay_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o prisoner_n in_o the_o common_a goal_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o statute_n 14_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o and_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n the_o law_n charge_v they_o to_o do_v but_o in_o land_n or_o the_o profit_n thereof_o they_o must_v not_o meddle_v at_o all_o as_o if_o the_o wall_n window_n or_o door_n of_o the_o church_n be_v break_v or_o tree_n in_o the_o churchyard_n be_v cut_v down_o or_o grass_n eat_v up_o but_o this_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o statute_n 11_o hen._n 3.13_o 12_o hen._n 7.77_o 13_o hen._n 7.9_o all_o person_n shall_v repair_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n church_n come_v to_o church_n except_o they_o shall_v be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a excuse_n or_o to_o some_o other_o place_n where_o the_o common-prayer_n be_v use_v upon_o sunday_n or_o other_o day_n which_o be_v usual_o to_o be_v keep_v holy_a and_o shall_v then_o and_o there_o sit_v orderly_o during_o the_o time_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o preach_v upon_o pain_n to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o church_n censure_n and_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o twelve_o penny_n for_o every_o person_n so_o offend_v to_o be_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n levy_v to_o the_o poor_n use_n of_o their_o good_n land_n and_o tenement_n vid._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o all_o parish_n highway_n highway_n shall_v every_o year_n on_o tuesday_n &_o wednesday_n in_o easter_n week_n call_v the_o parishioner_n together_o choose_v then_o two_o honest_a surveyor_n of_o
overseer_n in_o the_o word_n parent_n be_v mean_v a_o father_n or_o a_o grandfather_n mother_n or_o grandmother_n be_v able_a person_n and_o in_o the_o word_n child_n be_v any_o child_n or_o grandchild_n and_o all_o parson_n or_o vicar_n may_v relief_n the_o poor_a of_o their_o parish_n as_o well_o as_o other_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o any_o man_n have_v a_o impropriation_n of_o any_o tithe_n colemyne_n or_o land_n in_o manual_a occupation_n be_v chargeable_a and_o those_o that_o have_v saleable_a wood_n where_o they_o receive_v any_o annual_a benefit_n shall_v be_v tax_v to_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a payment_n and_o where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o churchwarden_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o charge_v any_o person_n with_o the_o overseer_n no_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v to_o meddle_v in_o the_o choose_v of_o a_o constable_n either_o in_o session_n or_o out_o of_o session_n where_o it_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v in_o a_o court_n leet_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v some_o neglect_n or_o misgovernment_n in_o the_o say_v court_n the_o kings-bench_n be_v to_o decide_v the_o difference_n if_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v intermeddle_v to_o remove_v a_o constable_n that_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o leet_n and_o the_o leet_n may_v put_v he_o in_o again_o for_o there_o always_o have_v be_v a_o question_n of_o the_o justice_n power_n herein_o as_o you_o may_v read_v trin._n 9_o jac._n ban._n regis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o report_n of_o style_n 362._o but_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n if_o the_o leet_n do_v not_o choose_v a_o fit_a man_n constable_n or_o neglect_v to_o give_v he_o his_o oath_n or_o do_v any_o unlawful_a act_n in_o the_o choose_v he_o the_o justice_n may_v choose_v one_o steel_n rep._n 71._o mich._n 22._o car._n ban._n regis_fw-la and_o if_o a_o constable_n die_v or_o be_v remove_v than_o the_o leet_n if_o near_o may_v choose_v one_o otherways_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o session_n or_o out_o of_o session_n by_o the_o two_o next_o justice_n and_o the_o lord_n if_o any_o miscarriage_n be_v prove_v shall_v loose_v his_o leet_n and_o this_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o 1633._o but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n make_v by_o the_o 14_o car._n 2._o that_n if_o such_o officer_n either_o remove_v or_o die_v any_o of_o two_o next_o justice_n or_o any_o other_o two_o justice_n may_v swear_v a_o new_a one_o to_o continue_v till_o the_o leet_n or_o quarter_n session_n and_o then_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o leet_n or_o justice_n be_v to_o choose_v or_o swear_v a_o other_o or_o and_o if_o a_o constable_n have_v serve_v his_o office_n a_o year_n the_o justice_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n may_v discharge_v he_o of_o the_o office_n and_o put_v in_o another_o till_o the_o next_o court_n leet_n you_o shall_v read_v trin._n 9_o ban._n regis_fw-la that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o leet_n for_o the_o hundred_o the_o justice_n shall_v make_v high_a constable_n and_o this_o have_v be_v constant_o do_v by_o the_o justice_n crook_n 1._o part_n 283._o say_n that_o all_o attorney_n be_v privilege_v from_o serve_v any_o office_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o attend_v the_o king_n majesty_n court_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v choose_v the_o law_n allow_v they_o a_o writ_n and_o likewise_o every_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o ordinary_a be_v privilege_v because_o they_o be_v always_o suppose_v to_o be_v attendant_n upon_o his_o person_n in_o his_o court_n or_o affair_n vide_fw-la resol_n of_o the_o judge_n 1633._o and_o if_o any_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n and_o refuse_v to_o serve_v he_o shall_v be_v fine_v or_o imprison_v for_o his_o contempt_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n may_v compel_v he_o to_o it_o if_o he_o have_v not_o some_o legal_a impediment_n vide_fw-la crook_n 1._o 409._o the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n of_o a_o hundred_o may_v not_o make_v a_o deputy_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n yet_o a_o deputy_n may_v do_v many_o business_n in_o his_o office_n in_o the_o constable_n name_n but_o the_o constable_n shall_v be_v respondent_fw-la for_o the_o same_o vide_fw-la resol_n judge_n in_o 1633._o where_o in_o some_o parish_n or_o town_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v that_o the_o office_n shall_v go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n be_v not_o good_a but_o yet_o where_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o man_n that_o be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o place_n shall_v serve_v the_o office_n or_o find_v a_o man_n to_o do_v it_o may_v be_v good_a crook_n 1.283_o a_o constable_n of_o one_o town_n shall_v not_o execute_v his_o office_n in_o another_o town_n where_o he_o be_v not_o constable_n and_o the_o person_n that_o be_v so_o choose_a must_v be_v person_n a_o habilis_fw-la &_o idonea_fw-la or_o else_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v vid._n le_fw-fr statutae_fw-la 10_o eliz._n 4.18_o the_o minister_n office_n the_o minister_n or_o curate_n of_o every_o parish_n ought_v to_o register_n the_o testimonial_a of_o every_o servant_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o his_o service_n and_o two_o penny_n be_v allow_v for_o the_o register_n he_o be_v to_o aid_v the_o constable_n or_o tythingman_n in_o the_o whip_n of_o all_o rogue_n and_o to_o register_v they_o and_o to_o send_v a_o testimonial_a with_o the_o rogue_n after_o he_o be_v whip_v upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o five_o shilling_n for_o every_o default_n he_o have_v power_n to_o give_v licence_n to_o any_o that_o be_v sick_a during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n flesh_n licence_n to_o eat_v flesh_n to_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o day_n prohibit_v and_o shall_v have_v four_o penny_n for_o register_n the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n book_n if_o the_o party_n sickness_n continue_v above_o nine_o day_n after_o the_o licence_n grant_v but_o the_o statute_n 1_o jac._n 29._o that_o no_o sick_a person_n by_o virtue_n of_o 5_o eliz._n 5._o be_v warrant_v 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by_o two_o witness_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a may_v commit_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o 3._o month_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr statutae_fw-la 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 3._o but_o this_o act_n mention_n not_o whether_o the_o evidence_n shall_v be_v by_o oath_n nor_o empower_n the_o justice_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n to_o leave_v the_o offender_n punishment_n to_o the_o session_n and_o if_o a_o offender_n against_o this_o act_n do_v make_v a_o escape_n the_o town_n where_o he_o escape_v shall_v be_v punish_v but_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a act_n whether_o the_o evidence_n shall_v be_v by_o oath_n neither_o be_v the_o justice_n impower_v to_o give_v a_o oath_n therefore_o it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o leave_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o session_n