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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38205 Articles of impeachment of the Commons assembled in Parliament in the name of themselves, and of all the Commons of England : against Matthew Wren doctor in divinitie, late Bishop of Norwich, and now Bishop of Ely, for severall crimes and misdemeanors committed by him, when he was Bishop of Norwich. Wren, Matthew, 1585-1667, defendant.; England and Wales. Parliament. House of Commons. 1641 (1641) Wing E2525; ESTC R6057 7,167 15

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article_n of_o impeachment_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n against_o matthew_n wren_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n late_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o now_o bishop_n of_o elie_n for_o several_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n commit_v by_o he_o when_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o norwich_n print_v anno_fw-la 1641._o article_n of_o impeachment_n against_o matthew_n wren_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n late_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o now_o bishop_n of_o elie_n that_o the_o say_a matthew_n wren_n be_v popish_o and_o superstitious_o affect_v do_v at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o norwich_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1635._o endeavour_n by_o sundry_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o suppress_v the_o powerful_a and_o painful_a preach_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v introduce_v divers_a order_n and_o injunction_n tend_v to_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n do_v disturb_v and_o disquiet_v the_o orderly_a and_o settle_a estate_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n and_o church_n of_o that_o diocese_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o great_a grief_n and_o disquiet_n and_o hazard_v of_o the_o estate_n conscience_n and_o life_n of_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n there_o to_o the_o manifest_a bring_n in_o and_o increase_v of_o profaneness_n ignorance_n and_o disobedience_n in_o the_o common_a people_n as_o by_o the_o particular_n ensue_v may_v appear_v i._n whereas_o many_o chancel_n of_o church_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v have_v lay_v and_o be_v continue_v even_o and_o flat_a without_o any_o step_n ascend_v coward_n the_o east-end_n of_o the_o same_o and_o be_v by_o the_o rubric_n in_o the_o book_n of_o commonprayer_n order_v to_o continue_v as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o ought_v to_o have_v continue_v he_o of_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o will_n without_o any_o lawful_a warrant_n or_o authority_n in_o the_o year_n 1636._o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n order_v and_o enjoin_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v raise_v towards_o the_o east-end_n some_o two_o some_o three_o some_o four_o step_n that_o so_o the_o communion_n table_n there_o place_v altarwise_o may_v be_v the_o better_o see_v of_o the_o people_n ii_o he_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1636._o order_v that_o the_o communion_n table_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o say_a rubric_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n or_o chancel_n where_o divine_a prayer_n be_v usual_o read_v and_o where_o the_o people_n may_v best_o hear_v shall_v be_v set_v up_o close_o under_o the_o wall_n at_o the_o east-end_n of_o the_o chancel_n altarwise_o and_o not_o to_o be_v remove_v from_o thence_o whereby_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v by_o the_o law_n to_o officlate_v at_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o table_n must_v either_o stand_v and_o officiate_v at_o the_o north-end_n of_o the_o table_n so_o stand_v altarwise_o or_o else_o after_o the_o popish_a and_o idolatrous_a manner_n stand_v and_o officiate_v at_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o table_n with_o his_o back_n towards_o the_o people_n iii_o he_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1636._o enjoin_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o rail_v set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o new_a raise_a step_n before_o the_o communion_n table_n so_o set_v altarwise_a as_o aforesaid_a which_o rail_v shall_v reach_v from_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o chancel_n to_o the_o north_n within_o which_o the_o minister_n only_o shall_v enter_v as_o a_o place_n too_o holy_a for_o the_o people_n and_o some_o of_o the_o people_n be_v punish_v for_o step_v into_o it_o as_o namely_o daniel_n whayman_n and_o other_o iv._o the_o more_o to_o advance_v blind_a superstition_n he_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1636._o order_v that_o all_o the_o pew_n in_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v so_o alter_v that_o the_o people_n may_v kneel_v with_o their_o face_n eastward_o towards_o the_o communion_n table_n so_o set_v altarwise_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o seat_n in_o the_o chancel_n above_o or_o on_o either_o side_n even_o up_o with_o the_o say_a table_n v._o he_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1636._o enjoin_v that_o every_o minister_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o read_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o morning-prayer_n at_o the_o desk_n shall_v go_v out_o from_o the_o same_o to_o the_o holy_a table_n set_v altarwise_o as_o to_o a_o more_o holy_a place_n and_o there_o when_o no_o communion_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v read_v at_o the_o say_a table_n a_o part_n of_o the_o communion_n service_n now_o common_o call_v the_o second_o service_n whereby_o the_o conscience_n both_o of_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n have_v be_v not_o only_o very_o much_o offend_v and_o grieve_v but_o also_o the_o service_n itself_o be_v make_v very_o unprofitable_a to_o the_o people_n who_o can_v not_o hear_v what_o be_v say_v or_o pray_v in_o that_o place_n vi_o that_o both_o he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n his_o chaplain_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o namely_o master_n john_n novel_a master_n william_n guest_n master_n john_n dunckon_v and_o other_o follow_v his_o example_n do_v ever_o after_o the_o table_n be_v so_o set_v altarwise_o use_n and_o perform_v such_o so_o many_o and_o so_o frequent_a bow_n and_o adoration_n before_o and_o towards_o the_o say_a table_n as_o have_v be_v dangerous_a example_n to_o draw_v other_o to_o the_o like_a superstitious_a gesture_n and_o have_v give_v great_a scandal_n and_o offence_n to_o the_o sound_n sincere_a and_o well_o affect_a christian_n vii_o he_o in_o the_o say_a year_n 1636._o enjoin_v all_o the_o people_n to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o rail_n to_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n and_o there_o kneel_v and_o do_v reverence_n before_o the_o holy_a table_n place_v altarwise_o and_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o minister_n not_o to_o administer_v the_o communion_n to_o such_o people_n as_o shall_v not_o so_o come_v up_o and_o do_v such_o reverence_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o minister_n shall_v within_o the_o rail_n deliver_v the_o bread_n to_o such_o people_n only_o as_o shall_v so_o come_v up_o and_o kneel_v before_o the_o say_a table_n as_o aforesaid_a this_o be_v to_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o conscience_n of_o many_o good_a people_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n dare_v not_o come_v to_o kneel_v at_o the_o say_a rail_n before_o the_o table_n so_o place_v altarwise_o and_o many_o people_n not_o come_v up_o thither_o though_o present_v themselves_o upon_o their_o knee_n in_o the_o chancel_n have_v not_o have_v the_o communion_n deliver_v unto_o they_o and_o afterward_o for_o not_o receive_v have_v be_v excommunicate_v as_o namely_o john_n shyme_v samuel_n dunckon_v peter_n fisher_n thomas_n newton_n edward_n bedwell_n edmund_n day_n john_n frowar_n and_o many_o other_o viii_o he_o do_v in_o the_o say_a year_n 1636._o enjoin_v and_o command_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o sermon_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n or_o on_o the_o week_n day_n at_o all_o without_o his_o licence_n and_o also_o enjoin_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o catechise_n but_o only_o such_o question_n and_o answer_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n not_o allow_v the_o minister_n to_o expound_v or_o open_v the_o point_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o people_n he_o and_o his_o under_o officer_n affirm_v in_o public_a place_n that_o such_o a_o exposition_n may_v be_v as_o ill_o as_o a_o sermon_n and_o the_o more_o to_o hearten_v and_o confirm_v the_o people_n in_o profane_v the_o lord_n day_n he_o enjoin_v the_o minister_n to_o read_v public_o in_o their_o church_n a_o book_n publish_v touch_v sport_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o not_o read_v whereof_o some_o minister_n be_v by_o the_o command_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n suspend_v viz._n maker_n william_n leigh_n mr_n richard_n proud_a mr_n jonothan_n burr_n mr_n matthew_n brownrigg_n mr_n mott_n and_o divers_a other_o some_o deprive_v master_n powell_n mr_n richard_n raymond_n mr_n jeremy_n borrow_v and_o some_o otherwise_o trouble_v by_o all_o which_o knowledge_n be_v suppress_v and_o ignorance_n and_o profaneness_n introduce_v in_o that_o diocese_n ix._o there_o have_v be_v former_o two_o kind_n of_o ring_v of_o bell_n and_o call_v people_n to_o the_o church_n in_o that_o diocese_n viz._n one_o kind_n when_o there_o be_v only_a prayer_n to_o be_v read_v and_o another_o kind_n when_o there_o be_v both_o prayer_n to_o be_v read_v and_o a_o sermon_n preach_v whereby_o the_o people_n do_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o those_o place_n where_o both_o prayer_n and_o preach_v
people_n 17._o that_o he_o the_o say_a bishop_n find_v the_o people_n to_o distaste_v his_o innovation_n have_v often_o in_o public_a and_o private_a speech_n declare_v in_o the_o say_a year_n 1636._o that_o what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o same_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n command_n whereby_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n which_o he_o hold_v under_o his_o majesty_n be_v deane_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a chapel_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n endeavour_v to_o free_v himself_o of_o blame_n and_o to_o raise_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o his_o royal_a majesty_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o love_a subject_n 18._o that_o he_o the_o say_a matthew_n wren_n be_v bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1636._o in_o the_o tower_n church_n in_o ipswitch_n and_o other_o place_n do_v in_o his_o own_o person_n use_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a action_n and_o gesture_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n consecrate_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n stand_v at_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o table_n with_o his_o face_n to_o the_o east_n and_o his_o back_n towards_o the_o people_n elevate_a the_o bread_n and_o wine_n so_o high_a as_o to_o be_v see_v over_o his_o shoulder_n bow_v low_a either_o to_o or_o before_o they_o when_o he_o after_o the_o elevation_n and_o consecration_n have_v set_v they_o down_o on_o the_o table_n 19_o that_o he_o the_o more_o to_o manifest_v his_o popish_a affection_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1636_o cause_v a_o crucifix_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o figure_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v engrave_v upon_o his_o episcopal_a seal_n beside_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o see_n 20._o that_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o employ_v such_o man_n to_o be_v his_o commissioner_n rural_a dean_n and_o to_o be_v his_o household_n chaplain_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v and_o stand_v affect_v to_o his_o innovate_a course_n and_o to_o popish_a superstition_n and_o to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o unsound_a in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n as_o namely_o m._n john_n novel_a m._n edmond_n mapletoft_n m._n john_n dunkin_n m._n bouck_n m._n dun_n and_o other_o 21._o that_o he_o have_v very_o much_o oppress_v divers_a patron_n of_o church_n by_o admit_v without_o any_o colour_n of_o title_n his_o own_o chaplain_n and_o other_o who_o he_o affect_v into_o living_n which_o become_v void_a within_o his_o diocese_n unjust_o enforce_v the_o true_a and_o right_a patron_n to_o long_a and_o chargeable_a suit_n to_o evict_v such_o incumbent_n and_o to_o recover_v their_o own_o right_a some_o of_o which_o he_o do_v against_o his_o priestly_a word_n give_v to_o the_o say_a patron_n or_o their_o friend_n in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la not_o to_o do_v the_o same_o this_o he_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o m._n rivet_n 22._o that_o he_o and_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1635_o sell_v or_o grant_v away_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o primary_a visitation_n for_o five_o hundred_o pound_n over_o and_o above_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o visitation_n and_o for_o the_o better_a benefit_n of_o the_o farmer_n set_v forth_o a_o book_n in_o the_o year_n 1636_o entitle_v article_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o within_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n in_o the_o first_o visitation_n of_o matthew_n lord_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n consist_v of_o 139_o article_n and_o wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o number_n of_o eight_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o question_n according_a to_o all_o which_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v enforce_v to_o present_v upon_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o some_o churchwarden_n that_o be_v to_o say_v robert_n langley_n charles_n newton_n richard_n hart_n william_n bull_n and_o zephany_n ford_n and_o other_o not_o make_v presentment_n according_o be_v cite_v molest_v and_o trouble_v and_o enjoin_v penance_n notwithstanding_o many_o of_o the_o say_a article_n be_v ridiculous_a and_o impossible_a 23._o that_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o other_o man_n swear_v at_o the_o visitation_n be_v enforce_v to_o have_v their_o presentment_n write_v by_o clark_n special_o appoint_v by_o such_o as_o buy_v the_o say_a visitation_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v excessive_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o same_o some_o two_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n as_o namely_o richard_n hurrell_n john_n punchard_n and_o other_o some_o more_o some_o less_o for_o write_v one_o presentment_n to_o the_o grievous_a oppression_n of_o his_o majesty_n poor_a subject_n in_o that_o diocese_n 24._o whereas_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n no_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n of_o house_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o custom_n or_o usage_n in_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n for_o such_o payment_n yet_o the_o say_a bishop_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o citizen_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a city_n against_o their_o will_n and_o consent_v to_o pay_v two_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o house_n within_o the_o several_a parish_n of_o the_o say_a city_n unto_o the_o minister_n there_o of_o the_o say_a respective_a parish_n and_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o his_o unjust_a resolution_n he_o do_v by_o false_a and_o undue_a suggestion_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n that_o now_o be_v procure_v his_o majesty_n to_o declare_v under_o his_o highness_n great_a seal_n of_o england_n his_o royal_a pleasure_n that_o if_o any_o person_n within_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v according_a to_o the_o say_a rate_n of_o two_o shilling_n the_o pound_n unto_o the_o minister_n of_o any_o parish_n within_o the_o say_a city_n that_o the_o same_o be-heard_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o in_o the_o consistory_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n no_o prohibition_n against_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n their_o chancellor_n or_o commissary_n in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o consistory_n be_v grant_v and_o if_o any_o such_o 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