Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n church_n contain_v doctrine_n 2,906 5 6.1091 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43199 Ductor historicus, or, A short system of universal history and an introduction to the study of that science containing a chronology of the most celebrated persons and actions from the creation to this time, a compendious history of ... transactions ... of the ancient monarchies and governments of the world, an account of the writings of the most noted historians ... together with definitions and explications of terms used in history and chronology, and general instructions for the reading of history / partly translated from the French of M. de Vallemont, but chiefly composed anew by W.J., M.A. Hearne, Thomas, 1678-1735.; Vallemont, abbé de (Pierre Le Lorrain), 1649-1721. Elémens de l'histoire. 1698 (1698) Wing H1309; ESTC R15760 279,844 444

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

paul_n here_o admonish_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v seduce_v by_o these_o philosopher_n and_o moreover_o to_o corroborate_v their_o faith_n give_v they_o a_o scheme_n of_o the_o christian_a life_n they_o shall_v lead_v xiii_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o thessalonian_n write_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n before_o any_o of_o the_o other_o thessalonica_n be_v then_o metropolis_n of_o macedon_n this_o people_n have_v be_v convert_v by_o st._n paul_n and_o confirm_v in_o the_o same_o belief_n by_o timothy_n who_o st._n paul_n send_v among_o they_o afterward_o he_o profess_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o they_o in_o this_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v from_o corinth_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 52._o and_o 19_o year_n after_o his_o passion_n fourteen_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n who_o he_o style_v his_o natural_a son_n in_o the_o faith_n be_v write_v from_o macedon_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 64._o st._n paul_n after_o have_v make_v this_o dear_a disciple_n of_o he_o bishop_n instruct_v he_o by_o this_o letter_n in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o that_o holy_a ministry_n st._n austin_n say_v that_o those_o who_o design_v to_o serve_v the_o church_n ought_v always_o to_o have_v before_o they_o the_o two_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n with_o that_o to_o titus_n which_o all_o teach_v how_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o behave_v themselves_o xvi_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n write_v from_o rome_n when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n there_o the_o second_o time_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 65._o and_o 32_o year_n after_o christ_n passion_n and_o a_o little_a before_o his_o own_o martyrdom_n it_o contain_v excellent_a instruction_n for_o those_o that_o god_n have_v entrust_v with_o the_o communicate_v of_o his_o gospel_n xvii_o his_o epistle_n to_o titus_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v write_v from_o macedon_n towards_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 64._o st._n paul_n have_v choose_v titus_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o island_n of_o crete_n now_o candia_n he_o here_o set_v down_o the_o qualification_n which_o be_v require_v to_o execute_v that_o function_n xviii_o his_o epistle_n to_o philemon_n be_v write_v from_o his_o prison_n in_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 62._o this_o philemon_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a account_n in_o a_o city_n of_o the_o colossian_n who_o st._n paul_n have_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n onesimus_n be_v his_o slave_n and_o flee_v from_o he_o to_o visit_v st._n paul_n at_o rome_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v his_o master_n friend_n whereupon_o st._n paul_n convert_v baptize_v and_o send_v he_o back_o to_o philemon_n with_o his_o recommendation_n in_o this_o epistle_n xix_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o st._n paul_n but_o some_o have_v question_v it_o his_o design_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o that_o he_o propose_v when_o he_o write_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n for_o in_o a_o word_n these_o three_o epistle_n appear_v to_o have_v have_v but_o one_o end_n which_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o true_a justice_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o law_n but_o that_o it_o be_v jesus_n christ_n that_o bestow_v it_o on_o we_o through_o faith_n and_o inspiration_n xx._n the_o general_a epistle_n of_o st._n james._n it_o be_v term_v general_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v address_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a wheresoever_o disperse_v st._n james_n his_o intention_n therein_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o faith_n without_o work_n will_v not_o be_v alone_o sufficient_a for_o our_o salvation_n xxi_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v principal_o design_v for_o the_o jew_n who_o apostle_n he_o proper_o be_v as_o st._n paul_n be_v of_o the_o gentile_n he_o write_v it_o from_o rome_n which_o he_o couch_v under_o the_o name_n of_o babylon_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n this_o epistle_n consist_v throughout_o of_o morality_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o abridgement_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o pious_a life_n of_o which_o it_o contain_v chief_o the_o rule_n and_o instruction_n xxii_o the_o second_o epistle_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v write_v a_o very_a little_a while_n before_o the_o martyrdom_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 66._o after_o have_v be_v foretell_v it_o from_o heaven_n by_o a_o vision_n as_o he_o himself_o relate_v this_o epistle_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a which_o only_o tend_v to_o advise_v the_o faithful_a to_o live_v a_o holy_a and_o virtuous_a life_n but_o in_o this_o second_o epistle_n he_o admonish_v they_o withal_o against_o the_o illusion_n of_o false_a teacher_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o follower_n of_o simon_n magus_n and_o the_o nicolaitan_n which_o he_o decry_v and_o contend_v with_o by_o many_o solid_a and_o pathetic_a expression_n xxiii_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n john_n be_v address_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n austin_n to_o the_o parthian_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o believer_n scatter_v abroad_o throughout_o the_o ancient_a empire_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o parthian_n possession_n neither_o the_o time_n when_o nor_o place_v where_o it_o be_v write_v be_v know_v in_o this_o epistle_n st._n john_n oppose_v that_o pernicious_a error_n of_o simon_n magus_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o faith_n be_v sufficient_a to_o save_v we_o without_o good_a work_n xxiv_o the_o second_o epistle_n of_o st._n john_n be_v a_o private_a epistle_n send_v to_o a_o christian_a lady_n by_o he_o surname_v the_o elect._n he_o therein_o altogether_o overthrow_v the_o impiety_n of_o basilides_n and_o his_o disciple_n who_o teach_v that_o jesus_n chrict_a be_v not_o true_o man_n but_o only_o a_o fantom_n and_o consequent_o his_o passion_n not_o real_a xxv_o the_o three_o epistle_n of_o st._n john_n be_v address_v to_o one_o caius_n who_o that_o saint_n commend_v for_o the_o purity_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o charity_n both_o towards_o his_o brethren_n and_o stranger_n xxvi_o the_o general_a epistle_n of_o st._n jude_n call_v also_o thadeus_n be_v write_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o exhort_v believer_n to_o apply_v themselves_o steadfast_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o they_o have_v preach_v to_o they_o he_o therein_o fall_v upon_o the_o follower_n of_o simon_n and_o the_o nicolaitan_n who_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o barren_a faith_n and_o without_o good_a work_n introduce_v into_o the_o church_n a_o sort_n of_o libertinism_n and_o corrupt_v moral_n xxv_o the_o apocalypse_n or_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n be_v write_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o pathmos_n where_o this_o apostle_n be_v confine_v by_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 94._o and_o two_o before_o he_o write_v his_o gospel_n s._n austin_n acknowledge_v this_o book_n be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v understand_v because_o there_o be_v very_o few_o clear_a thing_n in_o it_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o enlighten_v the_o obscure_a nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o plain_a and_o profitable_a instruction_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o several_a place_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o 2d_o and_o 3d_o chapter_n which_o may_v be_v term_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a by_o reason_n of_o many_o doctrine_n therein_o mention_v which_o christ_n pronounce_v after_o his_o resurrection_n and_o which_o the_o evangelist_n have_v omit_v thus_o you_o have_v a_o catalogue_n and_o a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o sacred_a book_n therein_o be_v contain_v the_o precept_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o number_n of_o fool_n that_o contend_v with_o reason_n and_o such_o among_o heretic_n as_o dispute_v and_o oppose_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n so_o say_v st._n austin_n be_v those_o always_o to_o be_v range_v with_o infidel_n who_o reject_v the_o holy_a scripture_n contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la nemo_fw-la sobrius_fw-la contra_fw-la scripturam_fw-la nemo_fw-la christianus_n contra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nemo_fw-la pacificus_fw-la senserit_fw-la lib._n 4._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la cap._n 6._o by_o the_o truth_n and_o piety_n of_o these_o admirable_a book_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n subsist_v and_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o impiety_n to_o call_v any_o of_o its_o author_n in_o question_n but_o nevertheless_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o have_v the_o same_o veneration_n for_o the_o other_o ecclesiastic_a writer_n such_o only_a as_o have_v be_v immediate_o inspire_a by_o god_n almighty_a be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o infallible_a and_o those_o alone_o be_v they_o which_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o for_o other_o author_n however_o holy_a they_o may_v be_v yet_o we_o do_v not_o rely_v implicit_o upon_o what_o
which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v found_v and_o rome_n become_v thenceforward_o metropolis_n of_o the_o spiritual_a empire_n also_o when_o the_o time_n be_v come_v that_o the_o roman_a power_n which_o have_v vain_o boast_v itself_o of_o eternity_n be_v to_o undergo_v the_o fate_n of_o other_o empire_n rome_n though_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o barbarian_n yet_o preserve_v its_o ancient_a grandeur_n by_o mean_n of_o religion_n for_o those_o nation_n who_o have_v conquer_a the_o roman_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o soften_v their_o manner_n by_o the_o observation_n of_o christian_a piety_n their_o king_n think_v none_o of_o their_o title_n so_o glorious_a as_o that_o of_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n thus_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v serviceable_a to_o religion_n and_o have_v preserve_v the_o people_n of_o god_n wherefore_o that_o same_o god_n which_o have_v cause_v his_o prophet_n to_o foretell_v the_o divers_a condition_n of_o his_o people_n make_v they_o also_o prophecy_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o empire_n you_o be_v acquaint_v with_o those_o place_n where_o nebuchodonosor_n be_v mark_v out_o to_o punish_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o people_n especial_o of_o the_o jew_n who_o approve_v themselves_o so_o ungrateful_a towards_o their_o creator_n you_o have_v also_o no_o doubt_n observe_v cyrus_n name_v 200_o year_n before_o his_o birth_n to_o re-establish_a the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o to_o chastise_v the_o arrogance_n of_o babylon_n the_o destruction_n of_o nineveh_n likewise_o be_v not_o foretell_v with_o less_o certainty_n daniel_n in_o his_o wonderful_a vision_n have_v brief_o but_o full_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o babylonish_n empire_n together_o with_o that_o of_o the_o mede_n persian_n and_o greek_n the_o blasphemy_n and_o persecution_n of_o antiochus_n be_v also_o prophesy_v of_o as_o well_o as_o the_o miraculous_a victory_n the_o people_n of_o god_n gain_v over_o that_o cruel_a tyrant_n in_o these_o prophet_n you_o may_v find_v all_o these_o famous_a monarchy_n come_v to_o nothing_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o the_o new_a empire_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v so_o express_o characterise_a that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o its_o be_v mean_v as_o by_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o most_o high_a the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n be_v pronounce_v to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o shall_v subsist_v even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o other_o and_o to_o which_o alone_a eternity_n be_v promise_v god_n therefore_o who_o make_v use_v of_o so_o many_o different_a nation_n to_o chastise_v employ_v enlarge_v or_o protect_v his_o people_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o author_n thereof_o discover_v the_o great_a secret_a to_o his_o prophet_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o foretell_v it_o before_o he_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n whereupon_o these_o empire_n be_v make_v partner_n with_o the_o design_n of_o god_n their_o fate_n have_v be_v foretell_v by_o the_o same_o oracle_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o prophesy_v of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o faithful_a people_n nothing_o demonstrate_v better_o the_o necessary_a relation_n between_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n than_o this_o excellent_a discourse_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n where_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o proceed_n of_o god_n in_o the_o revolution_n of_o empire_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o almighty_a wisdom_n bring_v his_o end_n about_o even_o in_o those_o matter_n where_o we_o think_v either_o our_o prudence_n or_o policy_n have_v have_v the_o large_a share_n i_o will_v glad_o have_v all_o youth_n learn_v by_o heart_n as_o much_o at_o least_o of_o this_o admirable_a discourse_n as_o we_o have_v just_o mention_v for_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o unravel_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v all_o the_o intrigue_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n and_o discover_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o affair_n which_o history_n have_v hand_v down_o to_o we_o profane_a historian_n have_v always_o fill_v we_o with_o confuse_a idea_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v demonstrate_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n to_o have_v set_v all_o the_o spring_n of_o cause_n at_o work_n and_o that_o for_o the_o peculiar_a end_n of_o preserve_v and_o sanctify_v his_o people_n man_n misguide_v by_o their_o passion_n think_v all_o must_v be_v relate_v in_o history_n that_o contribute_v to_o satisfy_v either_o their_o avarice_n or_o ambition_n but_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o like_a child_n they_o only_o see_v the_o wheel_n of_o the_o movement_n without_o be_v able_a to_o guess_v at_o the_o mechanism_n and_o cause_n of_o they_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o secret_a spring_n of_o all_o that_o have_v happen_v most_o considerable_a in_o the_o world_n from_o its_o creation_n and_o the_o fall_n and_o rise_v of_o empire_n be_v the_o mechanism_n of_o the_o almighty_a although_o we_o can_v always_o discover_v what_o share_n god_n have_v have_v in_o certain_a affair_n yet_o it_o must_v never_o be_v deny_v that_o he_o have_v have_v any_o who_o can_v ever_o have_v imagine_v that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o we_o common_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v have_v ever_o contribute_v towards_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o word_n there_o may_v have_v be_v only_o one_o history_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v that_o of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n where_o empire_n and_o dominion_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v in_o as_o so_o many_o incident_n and_o episodes_n which_o have_v only_o collateral_a relation_n to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n nevertheless_o as_o the_o devil_n will_v always_o have_v a_o share_n in_o humane_a affair_n and_o that_o s._n austin_n together_o with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n attribute_v to_o he_o a_o power_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n we_o divide_v history_n into_o ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o into_o civil_a for_o the_o affair_n of_o empire_n and_o republic_n we_o make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o word_n profane_a as_o be_v improper_a for_o the_o history_n of_o christian_a kingdom_n who_o king_n be_v the_o protector_n and_o cherisher_n of_o the_o church_n this_o i_o presume_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v my_o prefer_v this_o division_n of_o history_n to_o that_o of_o all_o other_o which_o have_v treat_v on_o the_o same_o subject_a article_n i._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v any_o christian_n that_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a and_o will_v never_o admit_v of_o any_o doubt_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o my_o purpose_n to_o quote_v any_o father_n hereupon_o or_o to_o show_v what_o they_o have_v advance_v in_o their_o dispute_n against_o the_o pagan_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n and_o divinity_n of_o the_o bible_n those_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o book_n of_o such_o doctor_n as_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o subject_a nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v chief_o at_o genesis_n that_o the_o deist_n and_o atheist_n level_v their_o criticism_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v something_o in_o vindication_n of_o that_o holy_a book_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o history_n therein_o contain_v be_v once_o establish_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o religion_n necessary_o follow_v on_o course_n 1._o then_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o moses_n be_v author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n nay_o more_o positive_a say_v du_fw-fr pin_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o his_o history_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n speak_v of_o this_o book_n than_o that_o either_o homer_n be_v author_n of_o the_o iliad_n and_o odyssey_n or_o herodotus_n or_o thucydides_n of_o those_o history_n that_o be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o the_o holy_a bible_n continue_v he_o afterward_o teach_v i_o that_o moses_n be_v author_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n thus_o be_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n call_v of_o which_o genesis_n be_v the_o first_o jesus_n christ_n proceed_v dupin_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v assure_v i_o as_o much_o ancient_a author_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o all_o other_o people_n agree_v with_o they_o etc._n etc._n we_o may_v find_v in_o the_o same_o book_n a_o number_n of_o witness_n to_o evince_v this_o truth_n of_o which_o some_o be_v jew_n other_o christian_n and_o other_o pagan_n all_o which_o positive_o affirm_v that_o moses_n write_v the_o book_n of_o genesis_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n 2._o moses_n without_o dispute_n be_v a_o much_o more_o ancient_a writer_n
xliii_o malachi_n prophesy_v after_o the_o re-edify_n of_o the_o temple_n he_o reprove_v the_o several_a abuse_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o jewish_a discipline_n as_o he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o prophet_n and_o that_o no_o more_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v till_o the_o come_n of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o stick_v to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n till_o the_o messiah_n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o world_n xliv_o the_o i._o book_n of_o maccabee_n xlv_o the_o ii_o book_n of_o maccabee_n these_o two_o book_n contain_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o three_o monarchy_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o greek_n continue_v forty_o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a to_o that_o of_o demetrius_n soter_n the_o second_o book_n be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o book_n of_o jason_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o jew_n of_o cirena_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o book_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o learned_a both_o from_o the_o difference_n of_o style_n and_o different_a manner_n of_o count_v the_o year_n second_o the_o new_a testament_n contain_v 27_o book_n i._o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o st._n matthew_n be_v write_v about_o 6_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o request_n of_o those_o jew_n who_o have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n st._n matthew_n from_o a_o publican_n become_v a_o apostle_n he_o have_v undertake_v in_o his_o gospel_n to_o relate_v the_o royal_a race_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o to_o represent_v he_o according_a to_o the_o life_n he_o lead_v in_o the_o flesh_n wherefore_o he_o speak_v chiefl_o as_o st._n austin_n remark_n of_o those_o action_n and_o instruction_n in_o which_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n temper_v his_o wisdom_n with_o his_o divine_a majesty_n that_o he_o may_v render_v the_o example_n of_o his_o life_n the_o more_o imitable_a and_o agreeable_a to_o our_o weakness_n ii_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o st._n mark_n be_v write_v in_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o claudius_n or_o the_o 43d_o of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o reckon_a that_o be_v 10_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n death_n this_o gospel_n st._n mark_v write_v at_o rome_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o church_n and_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o st._n peter_n who_o disciple_n he_o have_v be_v he_o have_v follow_v st._n matthew_n in_o a_o many_o thing_n and_o in_o some_o place_n only_o abridge_v he_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v many_o passage_n he_o have_v dwell_v long_o upon_o and_o observe_v many_o considerable_a circumstance_n which_o st._n matthew_n omit_v iii_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o st._n luke_n be_v write_v by_o he_o 23_o year_n after_o christ_n ascension_n this_o st._n luke_n be_v a_o physician_n and_o as_o he_o be_v very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o greek_a tongue_n he_o have_v write_v more_o elegant_o than_o either_o st._n mark_n or_o st._n john_n he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o apostle_n as_o be_v st._n matthew_n and_o st._n john_n but_o one_o of_o their_o disciple_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o saint_n mark._n iv._o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o st._n john_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n and_o brother_n of_o st._n james_n surname_v major_a be_v write_v at_o ephesus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 96._o and_o 63_o year_n after_o his_o passion_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o cerinthus_n and_o ebion_n both_o which_o maintain_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v but_o a_o man_n whereupon_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n and_o several_a other_o entreat_v st._n john_n to_o treat_v more_o large_o on_o the_o matter_n than_o the_o three_o apostle_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v and_o to_o establish_v christ_n divinity_n beyond_o contradiction_n it_o be_v hereupon_o that_o saint_n austin_n observe_v that_o the_o other_o three_o evangelist_n have_v only_o trace_v christ_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o it_o be_v walk_v along_o with_o he_o in_o recount_v the_o action_n of_o his_o mortal_a life_n but_o that_o st._n john_n have_v soar_v like_o a_o eagle_n above_o human_a pitch_n and_o discover_v the_o word_n even_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o god_n without_o be_v dazzle_v with_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o glory_n v._o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v proper_o the_o birth_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o his_o mystery_n st._n paul_n be_v particular_o celebrate_v in_o this_o history_n it_o have_v be_v write_v by_o st._n luke_n who_o be_v his_o disciple_n this_o book_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o 29_o or_o 30_o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o time_n st._n paul_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o rome_n the_o first_o time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 63._o which_o make_v some_o believe_v that_o st._n luke_n write_v this_o book_n at_o rome_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n vi_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v place_v first_o not_o that_o it_o be_v write_v first_o but_o according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v write_v the_o subject_a of_o it_o be_v to_o abate_v the_o excessive_a pride_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o to_o unite_v under_o jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o cornerstone_n by_o the_o bond_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o spirit_n of_o humility_n this_o epistle_n be_v write_v from_o corinth_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 57_o and_o 24_o year_n after_o his_o passion_n vii_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n he_o write_v from_o ephesus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 57_o and_o 24_o year_n after_o christ_n death_n therein_o st._n paul_n lessen_v the_o pagan_a eloquence_n and_o philosophy_n which_o the_o corinthian_n so_o great_o admire_v he_o teach_v they_o moreover_o how_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o communion_n etc._n etc._n viii_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n write_v from_o macedon_n near_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o first_o and_o send_v they_o by_o titus_n and_o st._n luke_n st._n paul_n therein_o chief_o admonish_v the_o corinthian_n to_o beware_v of_o false_a apostle_n who_o he_o attack_n severe_o name_v they_o deceitful_a worker_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n ix_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n be_v write_v to_o these_o people_n from_o lesser_n asia_n a_o little_a while_n after_o they_o have_v be_v convert_v by_o he_o upon_o account_n of_o false_a teacher_n who_o have_v seduce_v they_o by_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o gospel_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o save_v they_o unless_o they_o continue_v to_o circumcise_v their_o child_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o other_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n he_o bring_v many_o book_n out_o of_o scripture_n to_o dissuade_v the_o galatian_n from_o this_o error_n and_o to_o convince_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v no_o long_o to_o be_v slave_n under_o the_o old_a law_n but_o to_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o new_a this_o epistle_n be_v write_v from_o ephesus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 56._o and_o 23_o year_n after_o his_o passion_n x._o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n write_v from_o rome_n when_o st._n paul_n be_v in_o bond_n there_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 62._o and_o 29_o year_n after_o his_o passion_n this_o great_a apostle_n therein_o admonish_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o metropolis_n of_o asia_n minor_n not_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o preacher_n of_o judaism_n who_o will_v not_o only_o have_v the_o law_n join_v to_o the_o gospel_n but_o also_o intermix_v many_o other_o fable_n with_o this_o error_n xi_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n write_v to_o the_o christian_n of_o philippi_n in_o macedonia_n from_o rome_n where_o st._n paul_n be_v then_o prisoner_n here_o this_o holy_a apostle_n profess_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a affection_n for_o that_o people_n which_o he_o have_v convert_v and_o who_o send_v he_o thither_o considerable_a subsistence_n when_o he_o be_v in_o want_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o continue_v always_o steadfast_a in_o their_o faith_n to_o decline_v dispute_n to_o love_v prayer_n to_o be_v humble_a and_o charitable_a to_o each_o other_o to_o be_v unshaken_a in_o adversity_n and_o to_o be_v always_o replenish_v with_o peace_n and_o joy_n xii_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n write_v from_o rome_n while_o he_o be_v prisoner_n there_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 62._o this_o people_n be_v of_o phrygia_n not_o far_o from_o laodicea_n have_v receive_v the_o faith_n they_o be_v afterward_o not_o a_o little_a pester_v with_o ignorant_a seducer_n who_o will_v needs_o intermix_v judaism_n and_o philosophy_n with_o the_o gospel_n st._n
begin_v with_o the_o time_n of_o nembroth_n and_o end_n with_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1348._o this_o author_n be_v a_o florentine_a xlviii_o flavius_z blondus_n a_o native_a of_o forli_n in_o romania_n be_v secretary_n to_o eugenius_n iu._n and_o divers_a other_o pope_n he_o compose_v several_a historical_a work_n whereof_o there_o be_v x_o book_n romae_fw-la triumphantis_fw-la iii_o romae_fw-la restauratae_fw-la viii_o italiae_fw-la illustratae_fw-la iii_o decade_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o origin_n and_o action_n of_o the_o venetian_n this_o author_n be_v a_o philosopher_n who_o regard_v worldly-acquisition_n but_o little_a insomuch_o that_o fortune_n which_o seldom_o take_v care_n of_o those_o sort_n of_o people_n suffer_v he_o so_o far_o to_o support_v his_o character_n as_o to_o die_v poor_a the_o four_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1463._o romae_fw-la pauper_fw-la at_o philosophum_fw-la decuit_fw-la obiit_fw-la say_v father_n labbe_n xlix_o st._n antoninus_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n and_o a_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominic_n live_v in_o the_o fifteen_o century_n with_o all_o the_o reputation_n and_o respect_n that_o his_o great_a piety_n and_o learning_n can_v procure_v he_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o work_n there_o be_v one_o call_v summa_fw-la historica_fw-la a_o historical_a abridgement_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n the_o first_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o constantin_n the_o second_o contain_v all_o remarkable_a passage_n from_o constantin_n to_o the_o year_n 1198._o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o pontificat_fw-la of_o innocent_a iii_o and_o the_o three_o begin_v from_o thence_o and_o end_v with_o the_o year_n 1459._o which_o be_v the_o time_n when_o he_o die_v under_o the_o pontificat_fw-la of_o pius_fw-la ii_o and_o the_o empire_n of_o frederic_n iii_o l._n aeneas_n silvius_n who_o be_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n ii_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o corsignano_n a_o village_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o sienna_n the_o 18_o of_o october_n in_o 1405._o after_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o several_a important_a negotiation_n wherein_o he_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v his_o great_a ability_n he_o be_v first_o make_v bishop_n of_o sienna_n and_o then_o cardinal_n by_o calistus_n iii_o in_o the_o year_n 1456._o and_o afterward_o that_o pope_n be_v dead_a he_o succeed_v he_o under_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n ii_o he_o have_v compose_v several_a work_n all_o which_o denote_v his_o great_a learning_n and_o judgement_n but_o we_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o that_o relate_v to_o history_n he_o have_v compile_v the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basile_n in_o two_o book_n he_o also_o abridge_v the_o history_n of_o flavius_n blondas_fw-la there_o be_v also_o a_o cosmography_n of_o he_o or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n there_o be_v likewise_o his_o european_a history_n which_o contain_v several_a remarkable_a transaction_n in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v also_o believe_v that_o he_o write_v his_o own_o life_n though_o it_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o john_n gobelin_n his_o secretary_n he_o die_v the_o 14_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1464._o when_o about_o 58_o year_n old_a li._n laonicus_n chalcocondylas_n a_o athenian_a who_o live_v in_o the_o fifteen_o century_n he_o have_v write_v in_o greek_a a_o history_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o x_o book_n which_o he_o begin_v with_o ottoman_a son_n of_o orthogulus_fw-la who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1300._o and_o carry_v it_o on_o to_o the_o year_n 1463._o when_o mahomet_n ii_o be_v in_o war_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n it_o have_v moreover_o a_o appendix_n which_o reach_v down_o to_o 1565._o lii_o b._n platina_n native_a of_o cremona_n according_a to_o father_n labbe_n and_o of_o verona_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v moreri_fw-la be_v bear_v in_o the_o fifteen_o century_n his_o name_n be_v not_o baptist_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o bartholomew_n his_o quick_a part_n occasion_v he_o to_o be_v universal_o esteem_v especial_o at_o rome_n whither_o he_o go_v under_o the_o pontificat_fw-la of_o pope_n calistus_n ii_o and_o be_v very_o munificent_o receive_v by_o cardinal_n bessarion_n but_o pope_n paul_n ii_o become_v very_o much_o his_o enemy_n and_o keep_v he_o four_o month_n in_o prison_n after_o which_o his_o successor_n sixtus_n iu._n who_o know_v he_o better_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o care_n of_o his_o library_n in_o the_o vatican_n he_o write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n down_o to_o paul_n ii_o which_o work_v onuphrius_n panvinius_n a_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n at_o verona_n who_o live_v in_o the_o sixteen_o century_n continue_v to_o his_o time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1568._o when_o he_o die_v at_o salermo_n platina_n die_v at_o rome_n of_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o year_n 1481._o liii_o anthony_n bonfinius_n a_o native_a of_o ascoli_n live_v towards_o the_o year_n 1495._o he_o be_v a_o very_a honest_a and_o laborious_a man_n and_o have_v learn_v almost_o all_o language_n it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o mathias_n corvinus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n that_o he_o undertake_v the_o history_n of_o hungary_n which_o he_o carry_v on_o to_o the_o year_n 1495._o it_o consist_v of_o iv_o decade_n and_o half_a that_o be_v xlv_o book_n liv._o robertus_fw-la gaguinus_fw-la head_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v very_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o charles_n viii_o and_o lewis_n xii_o of_o france_n where_o he_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o royal_a library_n he_o have_v compose_v several_a work_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v his_o history_n of_o france_n in_o xii_o book_n which_o reach_v down_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n viii_o lv._o marcus_n antonius_n sabellicus_n son_n to_o a_o poor_a farrier_n in_o italy_n be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o learning_n in_o which_o he_o make_v a_o considerable_a progress_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n we_o have_v a_o history_n of_o he_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1504_o and_o a_o history_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o venice_n paulus_n jovius_n say_v that_o he_o die_v at_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1506._o lvi_o james_n philip_n of_o bergamos_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o hermit_n of_o st._n austin_n be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a merit_n and_o who_o pope_n innocent_a viii_o honour_a with_o a_o particular_a esteem_n he_o compose_v a_o chronicle_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o end_v with_o the_o year_n 1503._o which_o be_v the_o seventieth_n year_n of_o the_o age_n of_o this_o author_n he_o live_v afterward_o fifteen_o year_n and_o die_v about_o eighty_o five_o year_n old_a in_o the_o year_n 1518._o lvii_o johannes_n rauclerus_fw-la a_o nobleman_n of_o germany_n son_n to_o john_n vergehau_n be_v provost_n of_o the_o church_n of_o subingen_n and_o afterward_o professor_n of_o the_o canon-law_n in_o the_o university_n of_o that_o city_n this_o university_n be_v found_v by_o count_n everard_n afterward_o first_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n in_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n 1477._o nauclerus_fw-la be_v make_v vicechancellor_n of_o it_o he_o have_v write_v a_o chronicle_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o year_n 1500._o which_o nicolas_n baselius_n continue_v down_o to_o the_o year_n 1514._o and_o which_o surius_n likewise_o carry_v on_o far_a to_o the_o year_n 1574._o the_o time_n of_o this_o nauclerus_fw-la his_o death_n be_v unknown_a lviii_o albert_n krantz_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o dean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o hambourg_n live_v towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o sixteen_o century_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n join_v with_o admirable_a piety_n the_o chief_a of_o his_o work_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n entitle_v metropolis_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o church_n found_v and_o restore_v by_o charlemain_n he_o have_v also_o compile_v a_o history_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o xiii_o book_n another_o of_o the_o vandal_n in_o fourteen_o and_o a_o chronicle_n of_o sweden_n denmark_n and_o norway_n which_o begin_v with_o charlemain_n and_o be_v carry_v on_o to_o the_o year_n 1504_o this_o author_n die_v the_o seven_o of_o december_n 1517._o which_o be_v the_o year_n that_o martin_n luther_n first_o publish_v his_o doctrine_n lix_n james_n wimphelinge_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o spire_n and_o professor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o heidelberg_n live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sixteen_o century_n he_o be_v both_o divine_a orator_n philosopher_n poet_n and_o historian_n he_o compose_v these_o book_n viz._n epitome_n imperatorum_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la in_o germania_n gestarum_fw-la de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la argentirensibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o can_v never_o meet_v with_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n only_o
london_n print_v for_o tim_n child_n 1698_o ductor_n historicus_fw-la or_o a_o short_a system_fw-la of_o universal_a history_n and_o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o study_n of_o that_o science_n contain_v a_o chronology_n of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a person_n and_o action_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o this_o time_n a_o compendious_a history_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a transaction_n in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o a_o series_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n and_o government_n of_o the_o world_n a_o account_n of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o most_o note_a historian_n with_o the_o judgement_n of_o eminent_a critic_n upon_o they_o together_o with_o definition_n and_o explication_n of_o term_n use_v in_o history_n and_o chronology_n and_o general_a instruction_n for_o the_o read_n of_o history_n illustrate_v with_o proper_a observation_n and_o remark_n partly_o translate_v from_o the_o french_a of_o m._n de_fw-fr vallemont_n but_o chief_o compose_v anew_o by_o w._n i._n m._n a._n london_n print_v for_o tim_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o white_a hart_n at_o the_o west-end_n of_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n 1698._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n lord_n churchill_n my_o lord_n my_o small_a endeavour_n of_o serve_v the_o public_a have_v meet_v with_o such_o repeat_v encouragement_n in_o your_o illustrious_a family_n that_o i_o have_v impatient_o wait_v for_o a_o proper_a occasion_n to_o express_v my_o dutiful_a acknowledgement_n custom_n my_o lord_n have_v at_o all_o time_n justify_v dedication_n chief_o perhaps_o because_o fortune_n seldom_o put_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o writer_n to_o show_v his_o gratitude_n to_o the_o supporter_n of_o learn_v any_o other_o way_n nevertheless_o i_o think_v it_o a_o unpardonable_a rudeness_n in_o a_o author_n bold_o to_o obtrude_v a_o book_n to_o a_o person_n that_o can_v reap_v either_o pleasure_n or_o benefit_n by_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v delay_v so_o long_o to_o wait_v upon_o your_o lordship_n till_o the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o present_a might_n in_o some_o measure_n atone_v for_o the_o trouble_v of_o the_o address_n history_n my_o lord_n of_o all_o science_n be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o suitable_a to_o all_o person_n and_o which_o best_o answer_v the_o two_o main_a end_n of_o our_o study_n profit_n and_o delight_n but_o it_o deserve_v in_o a_o more_o peculiar_a manner_n the_o application_n of_o those_o of_o your_o rank_n and_o dignity_n for_o history_n be_v chief_o conversant_a about_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o the_o illustrious_a and_o since_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o collateral_a affinity_n between_o great_a man_n of_o all_o time_n and_o place_n it_o high_o concern_v they_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o one_o another_o moreover_o the_o variety_n of_o great_a event_n and_o revolution_n the_o different_a law_n religion_n and_o custom_n which_o history_n present_v to_o our_o sight_n can_v but_o yield_v a_o very_a divert_v and_o entertain_v prospect_n and_o the_o account_v it_o give_v we_o of_o the_o several_a character_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o chief_a spring_n and_o motive_n of_o their_o action_n together_o with_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a example_n it_o set_v before_o we_o will_v certain_o go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o the_o make_n a_o wise_a and_o a_o prudent_a man._n it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n that_o if_o example_n suffice_v to_o form_v a_o great_a man_n your_o lordship_n have_v no_o occasion_n to_o fetch_v they_o from_o abroad_o you_o will_v find_v in_o your_o noble_a father_n alone_o a_o perfect_a pattern_n of_o military_a and_o political_a virtue_n by_o he_o your_o lordship_n may_v learn_v to_o be_v both_o a_o soldier_n and_o a_o statesman_n great_a at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n great_a in_o business_n but_o still_o great_a in_o a_o wise_a retirement_n in_o a_o word_n to_o be_v like_o caesar_n in_o the_o field_n the_o senate-house_n and_o the_o closet_n that_o you_o may_v prove_v such_o be_v the_o most_o sincere_a and_o constant_a wish_n of_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a most_o faithful_a and_o most_o oblige_a servant_n a._n b._n preface_n it_o be_v a_o true_a certain_a and_o 〈◊〉_d evident_a maxim_n that_o all_o knowledge_n or_o ●_z call_v it_o which_o you_o please_v be_v more_o or_o less_o necessary_a as_o it_o do_v conduce_v in_o a_o high_a or_o low_a degree_n to_o the_o make_v man_n useful_a and_o beneficial_a to_o other_o and_o easy_a and_o happy_a in_o themselves_o both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o that_o knowledge_n which_o have_v the_o great_a tendency_n to_o these_o end_n be_v certain_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o preferable_a to_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n whatsoever_o thus_o for_o instance_n divinity_n and_o morality_n as_o they_o tend_v chief_o to_o promote_v the_o welfare_n and_o happiness_n both_o of_o private_a person_n and_o of_o public_a community_n the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v the_o most_o necessary_a of_o any_o other_o but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o all_o other_o knowledge_n be_v unnecessary_a therefore_o we_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o dissent_v from_o mr._n norris_n who_o in_o his_o reflection_n upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o human_a life_n with_o relation_n to_o learning_n have_v endeavour_v by_o a_o metaph●sical●train_n ●train_z of_o thought_n to_o prove_v that_o some_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n be_v necessary_a but_o other_o contingent_a among_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o he_o rank_n history_n now_o though_o we_o bear_v all_o due_a respect_n and_o veneration_n to_o that_o good_a and_o learned_a author_n yet_o we_o must_v frank_o own_v that_o we_o disapprove_v of_o his_o assertion_n in_o this_o matter_n since_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o good_a and_o solid_a though_o not_o metaphisical_a reason_n that_o history_n be_v as_o necessary_a in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o human_a life_n as_o divinity_n morality_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n necessary_a to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n i_o mean_v of_o history_n be_v so_o great_a to_o all_o who_o be_v design_v for_o public_a employment_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o to_o all_o those_o who_o will_v read_v and_o know_v man_n as_o well_o as_o book_n that_o this_o very_a consideration_n make_v it_o high_o necessary_a to_o such_o but_o we_o may_v advance_v our_o position_n still_o far_o and_o prove_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n useful_a and_o beneficial_a and_o consequent_o necessary_a to_o man_n of_o the_o mean_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o low_a size_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a as_o the_o forementioned_a author_n say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o much_o concern_v we_o when_o a_o bird_n drop_v his_o feather_n last_o on_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n yet_o we_o presume_v he_o will_v own_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o various_a revolution_n that_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o great_a monarchy_n of_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o fortune_n that_o have_v attend_v the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o good_a and_o the_o infamous_a end_n of_o bad_a man_n of_o the_o signal_n providence_n of_o a_o supreme_a be_v that_o have_v manifest_v itself_o in_o all_o these_o thing_n with_o the_o like_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o which_o we_o arrive_v by_o the_o account_n of_o history_n be_v of_o near_a and_o great_a concernment_n to_o we_o than_o that_o triff●ng_a simile_n to_o which_o he_o venture_v to_o compare_v it_o that_o history_n be_v or_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o mean_a person_n appear_v from_o the_o love_n they_o have_v and_o the_o attention_n they_o give_v to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o fabulous_a history_n of_o valentine_n and_o orson_n of_o cassandra_n of_o parismus_n and_o parismenos_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o may_v be_v very_o reasonable_o infer_v that_o if_o such_o romance_n and_o fable_n if_o a_o old_a wive_n tale_n tell_v with_o a_o air_n of_o probability_n and_o truth_n in_o a_o chimney_n corner_n have_v such_o strange_a effect_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o vulgar_a as_o we_o see_v they_o have_v then_o certain_o the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o action_n and_o life_n of_o the_o ancient_n come_v in_o with_o the_o joint_a testimony_n of_o several_a historian_n must_v needs_o have_v as_o great_a if_o not_o great_a effect_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o these_o person_n this_o be_v not_o mere_a conjecture_n but_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o we_o will_v instance_n in_o one_o history_n and_o that_o be_v the_o account_n josephus_n have_v give_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o small_a part_n of_o his_o history_n be_v translate_v into_o our_o language_n be_v much_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o very_o mean_a person_n and_o by_o common_a experience_n we_o find_v that_o they_o be_v as_o much_o affect_v with_o
not_o certain_o know_v who_o compile_v this_o book_n though_o some_o ascribe_v it_o to_o samuel_n it_o represent_v the_o republic_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o judge_n count_v from_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n to_o that_o of_o samson_n it_o contain_v a_o series_n of_o history_n of_o it_o may_v be_v 317_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2570_o to_o 2887._o therein_o the_o israelite_n be_v to_o be_v find_v groan_v under_o very_o severe_a hardship_n god_n have_v deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o power_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o idolatry_n viii_o ruth_n this_o book_n who_o author_n be_v not_o know_v contain_v a_o example_n of_o uncommon_a piety_n and_o of_o the_o singular_a providence_n of_o god_n ruth_n a_o moabitish_a woman_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o forsake_v her_o mother-in-law_n follow_v she_o till_o she_o come_v into_o she_o own_o country_n where_o god_n so_o employ_v his_o providence_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o ruth_n that_o she_o marry_v for_o her_o second_o husband_n boas_n a_o very_a rich_a man_n of_o that_o country_n and_o become_v mother_n of_o obed_n grandfather_n of_o david_n from_o who_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n descend_v according_a to_o the_o flesh._n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o this_o history_n of_o ruth_n happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v during_o the_o administration_n of_o samgar_n about_o 28_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n ix_o the_o first_o book_n of_o samuel_n contain_v all_o that_o pass_v under_o the_o government_n of_o heli_n and_o samuel_n as_o likewise_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o saul_n for_o about_o the_o space_n of_o 101_o year_n that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2848_o to_o 2949._o x._o the_o second_o book_n of_o samuel_n comprehend_v all_o the_o reign_n of_o david_n during_o 40_o year_n xi_o the_o first_o book_n of_o king_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o solomon_n reign_n as_o likewise_o how_o his_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v after_o his_o death_n afterward_o it_o treat_v of_o four_o kign_n of_o juda_n there_o be_v in_o this_o book_n a_o series_n of_o history_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 126_o year_n xii_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n contain_v the_o several_a reign_n of_o 12_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o of_o 16_o king_n of_o juda_n to_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n this_o book_n also_o relate_v wonderful_a thing_n of_o elijah_n and_o elisha_n his_o companion_n it_o contain_v in_o all_o the_o history_n of_o 308_o year_n the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n of_o king_n be_v unknown_a but_o all_o together_o include_v the_o space_n of_o 597_o year_n xiii_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o paralipomenes_n or_o chronicle_n fourteen_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o paralipomenes_n or_o chronicle_n these_o two_o book_n be_v so_o name_v because_o they_o contain_v the_o act_n and_o other_o circumstance_n which_o have_v be_v omit_v in_o the_o forego_n historical_a book_n this_o second_o end_n at_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3468._o where_o end_v likewise_o the_o 70_o year_n of_o captivity_n when_o cyrus_n give_v liberty_n to_o the_o people_n of_o juda_n to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n to_o build_v their_o temple_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v common_o think_v that_o esdras_n be_v author_n of_o these_o two_o book_n xv._n the_o first_o book_n of_o esdras_n according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v write_v by_o the_o person_n who_o name_n it_o bear_v it_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n with_o their_o deliverance_n and_o re-establishment_n in_o judea_n from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o cyrus_n his_o reign_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o artaxerxes_n surname_v the_o long-handed_n all_o which_o comprehend_v the_o space_n of_o 28_o year_n compute_v from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3468_o to_o 3550._o xvi_o the_o second_o book_n of_o esdras_n be_v compile_v by_o nehemiah_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n and_o continue_v even_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n his_o son_n surname_v the_o bastard_n which_o comprehend_v the_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n during_o 31_o year_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3581._o xvii_o tobit_n there_o be_v those_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o tobit_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v the_o compiler_n of_o their_o own_o history_n but_o this_o carry_v no_o authority_n along_o with_o it_o tobit_n be_v one_o of_o those_o israelite_n that_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o samaria_n by_o king_n senacherib_n this_o book_n include_v several_a great_a example_n of_o virtue_n and_o excellent_a principle_n of_o morality_n you_o may_v there_o observe_v tobit_n faithful_a to_o god_n even_o under_o strange_a trial_n his_o charity_n the_o care_n he_o have_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a his_o patience_n after_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o sight_n and_o final_o his_o admirable_a instruction_n of_o piety_n to_o his_o son_n tobit_n the_o son_n inform_v we_o with_o what_o disposition_n we_o be_v to_o engage_v in_o marriage_n in_o a_o word_n the_o providence_n of_o god_n towards_o all_o those_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o shine_v throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o this_o book_n xviii_o judith_n the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n know_v huetius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v write_v during_o the_o captivity_n in_o babylon_n though_o the_o history_n of_o judith_n relate_v in_o this_o book_n happen_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a before_o this_o captivity_n thus_o it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o wonderful_a expedition_n of_o that_o pious_a widow_n who_o be_v 64_o year_n old_a when_o she_o cut_v off_o holofernes_n head_n be_v transact_v after_o king_n manasses_n be_v re-establish_v judith_n live_v 41_o year_n after_o this_o bold_a action_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3389._o when_o she_o be_v 109_o year_n of_o age._n xix_o esther_n the_o history_n of_o esther_n happen_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n son_n of_o histaspes_n it_o be_v ahasuerus_n who_o be_v all_o along_o mention_v in_o this_o book_n the_o composure_n of_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o mordecai_n but_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o esther_n may_v also_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o xx._n job._n it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o book_n be_v first_o write_v in_o arabic_a and_o afterward_o translate_v into_o hebrew_n by_o moses_n the_o history_n of_o job_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v a_o fiction_n the_o person_n and_o nation_n therein_o mention_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n the_o several_a testimony_n of_o tobit_n ezekiel_n and_o s._n james_n together_o with_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n aught_o to_o convince_v we_o that_o this_o story_n be_v true_a job_n be_v either_o before_o moses_n or_o else_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o and_o this_o history_n probable_o happen_v during_o the_o israelite_n be_v in_o the_o desert_n because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o it_o of_o the_o write_v law_n xxi_o the_o psalm_n these_o be_v common_o ascribe_v to_o david_n although_o there_o be_v many_o that_o be_v none_o of_o he_o and_o which_o have_v be_v write_v a_o long_a time_n after_o his_o death_n as_o well_o by_o esdras_n as_o other_o prophet_n xxii_o the_o proverb_n of_o solomon_n this_o book_n be_v compose_v by_o he_o who_o name_n it_o bear_v and_o contain_v excellent_a precept_n of_o life_n as_o well_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o our_o duty_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n xxiii_o ecclesiaste_v also_o belong_v to_o solomon_n this_o book_n decry_v perfect_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o great_a enjoyment_n in_o this_o world_n xxiv_o the_o canticle_n or_o song_n of_o song_n be_v also_o of_o solomon_n this_o book_n be_v altogether_o mystical_a it_o describe_v in_o a_o very_a lively_a manner_n the_o incomprehensible_a love_n of_o christ_n towards_o the_o church_n his_o spouse_n as_o likewise_o the_o church_n return_v to_o christ._n s._n jerom_n observe_v that_o among_o the_o jew_n none_o be_v suffer_v to_o read_v this_o book_n till_o they_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 30_o year_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o this_o father_n that_o solomon_n write_v his_o proverb_n for_o those_o that_o be_v just_o enter_v in_o the_o path_n of_o piety_n his_o ecclesiaste_n for_o such_o as_o be_v somewhat_o advance_v but_o for_o his_o canticle_n they_o require_v a_o mind_n altogether_o elevate_v and_o disengage_v from_o the_o clog_n of_o this_o world_n xxv_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n this_o book_n contain_v the_o spirit_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o solomon_n although_o in_o all_o
wise_a for_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v every_o body_n to_o compile_v their_o history_n the_o pontiff_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n have_v likewise_o the_o charge_n of_o make_v their_o annal_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a occurrence_n in_o their_o state_n from_o year_n to_o year_n this_o cicero_n acquaint_v we_o with_o when_o he_o say_v erat_fw-la historia_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la nisi_fw-la annalium_fw-la confectio_fw-la cui_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriae_fw-la publicae_fw-la causa_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la rerum_fw-la humanarum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la publ._n mutium_fw-la pontificem_fw-la maximum_fw-la res_fw-la omnes_fw-la singulorum_fw-la annorum_fw-la mandabat_fw-la literis_fw-la pontifex_fw-la maximus_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr orat._n these_o annal_n also_o be_v very_o plain_a they_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o a_o summary_n account_v of_o matter_n without_o enter_v into_o many_o particular_n it_o be_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n to_o affect_v plainness_n they_o be_v more_o intent_n upon_o deserve_a praise_n than_o hear_v it_o and_o they_o never_o compliment_v one_o man_n with_o what_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o whole_a place_n a_o glimpse_n of_o this_o primitive_a simplicity_n may_v appear_v in_o their_o fasti_fw-la consulares_fw-la which_o be_v scarce_o any_o more_o than_o a_o downright_a catalogue_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n these_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v give_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o history_n ought_v not_o nevertheless_o to_o extinguish_v in_o we_o all_o sort_n of_o belief_n for_o what_o historian_n have_v write_v there_o be_v rule_n before_o prescribe_v to_o direct_v we_o in_o ancient_a history_n which_o be_v the_o very_a quintessence_n of_o criticism_n that_o be_v whatever_o good_a sense_n or_o a_o sound_a judgement_n can_v invent_v to_o precaution_n a_o heedless_a reader_n against_o either_o the_o ignorance_n negligence_n or_o insincerity_n of_o a_o writer_n into_o how_o many_o error_n will_v a_o man_n fall_v if_o he_o have_v not_o some_o sort_n of_o regard_n to_o these_o rule_n but_o since_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o every_o body_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o worth_n of_o a_o historian_n before_o they_o read_v he_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o draw_v some_o faint_a sketche_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v most_o famous_a in_o the_o world_n since_o it_o be_v my_o intention_n here_o to_o be_v exact_a but_o not_o tedious_a chap._n v._o the_o most_o celebrate_a author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o church-history_n the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n be_v contain_v among_o the_o sacred_a writer_n which_o we_o be_v never_o to_o question_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o yet_o whatever_o esteem_n we_o may_v have_v for_o these_o historian_n we_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n forbid_v to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o reason_n when_o we_o read_v they_o but_o be_v allow_v to_o condemn_v or_o approve_v they_o as_o we_o think_v fit_a over_o and_o above_o the_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o old_a jewish_a church_n we_o have_v also_o the_o write_n of_o philo_n and_o josephus_n both_o which_o we_o shall_v say_v something_o of_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o work_n 1._o philo_z be_v a_o jew_n of_o alexandria_n who_o live_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o caius_n caligula_n and_o who_o be_v head_n of_o a_o embassy_n which_o the_o jew_n dispatch_v to_o that_o emperor_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o write_v the_o life_n of_o moses_n and_o joseph_n as_o also_o a_o relation_n of_o his_o embassy_n to_o rome_n wherein_o he_o do_v not_o succeed_v caligula_n be_v extreme_o offend_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v refuse_v to_o have_v his_o statue_n in_o their_o synagogue_n this_o author_n be_v altogether_o platonic_a for_o he_o imitate_v so_o exact_o plato_n style_n that_o he_o have_v be_v term_v by_o some_o the_o jewish_a plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aut_fw-la plato_n philonem_fw-la aut_fw-la philo_n platonem_fw-la imitatur_fw-la in_o his_o book_n he_o explain_v the_o bible_n allegorical_o he_o be_v eloquent_a and_o very_a diffusive_a and_o his_o moral_n come_v very_o near_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n 2._o josephus_n surname_v flavius_n on_o account_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n be_v a_o jew_n of_o the_o sacerdotal_a race_n of_o the_o asmonian_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o die_v in_o the_o 93d_o he_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o they_o this_o work_n he_o entitle_v the_o jewish_a antiquity_n he_o have_v also_o write_v a_o account_n of_o the_o jewish_a war_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o of_o the_o sack_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o have_v likewise_o write_v his_o own_o life_n two_o excellent_a tract_n against_o appion_n a_o pagan_a and_o one_o concern_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o maccabee_n photius_n say_v that_o josephus_n write_v nicely_n that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o charm_v his_o reader_n and_o that_o he_o have_v all_o along_o judicious_o embellish_v his_o history_n with_o florid_n description_n and_o eloquent_a harangue_n st._n jerom_n call_v he_o the_o titus_n livius_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o erasmus_n say_v that_o his_o history_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o maccabee_n be_v a_o masterpiece_n of_o eloquence_n author_n of_o the_o church-history_n i._o hegesippus_n be_v a_o jew_n that_o embrace_v christianity_n he_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o pontificat_fw-la of_o pope_n anicetus_n and_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o time_n of_o elutherius_n that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 165_o to_o 180._o he_o be_v the_o first_o author_n which_o have_v compose_v a_o body_n of_o church-history_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o five_o book_n and_o in_o which_o he_o relate_v the_o most_o remarkable_a occurrence_n in_o the_o church_n from_o our_o saviour_n passion_n to_o the_o time_n wherein_o he_o write_v we_o have_v only_o some_o fragment_n of_o this_o work_n now_o remain_v which_o eusebius_n have_v collect_v and_o insert_v into_o his_o history_n under_o the_o name_n of_o hegesippus_n go_v a_o history_n of_o the_o jewish_a war_n and_o of_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n divide_v into_o five_o book_n but_o say_v du_n pin_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o work_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o hegesippus_n but_o to_o a_o author_n who_o live_v since_o constantin_n some_o attribute_n this_o history_n to_o st._n ambrose_n because_o of_o a_o manuscript_n of_o it_o which_o the_o famous_a father_n mabillon_n find_v in_o the_o library_n give_v by_o that_o saint_n at_o milan_n and_o which_o be_v therefore_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v a_o translation_n of_o he_o ii_o julius_n africanus_n be_v bear_v in_o palestine_n he_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n son_n of_o mammeus_fw-la to_o settle_v the_o city_n of_o emmaus_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v nicopolis_n he_o write_v a_o chronicle_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n heliogabalus_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o five_o book_n and_o wherein_o he_o brief_o relate_v all_o the_o memorable_a occurrence_n down_o to_o his_o time_n this_o work_n we_o have_v not_o at_o present_a under_o the_o name_n of_o africanus_n but_o eusebius_n have_v get_v it_o almost_o all_o in_o his_o chronicle_n with_o some_o few_o addition_n and_o correction_n iii_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n be_v bear_v in_o judea_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o galienus_n he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 313_o or_o 314._o he_o have_v compose_v several_a learned_a treatise_n but_o we_o shall_v mention_v none_o but_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o history_n 1._o his_o chronicle_n which_o be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o universal_a history_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o time_n when_o he_o live_v which_o be_v about_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantin_n this_o work_n contain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o learning_n and_o have_v no_o doubt_n a_o prodigious_a deal_n of_o pain_n and_o study_v bestow_v upon_o it_o st._n jerom_n translate_v it_o through_o though_o we_o have_v his_o first_o part_n but_o very_o imperfect_a 2._o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n divide_v into_o x_o book_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o his_o work_n he_o have_v there_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o most_o memorable_a thing_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n down_o to_o when_o he_o write_v he_o there_o give_v you_o a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o several_a succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o world_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o best_a church-author_n and_o their_o book_n he_o also_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o heresy_n that_o have_v creep_v
into_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o mention_n what_o relate_v to_o the_o jew_n he_o there_o describe_v the_o several_a persecution_n of_o the_o martyr_n their_o contest_v and_o dispute_v concern_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatever_o else_o relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n without_o this_o history_n we_o can_v never_o have_v have_v the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n for_o those_o who_o have_v write_v after_o he_o have_v only_o begin_v where_o he_o end_v du_n pin_n after_o have_v affirm_v that_o this_o history_n of_o eusebius_n be_v not_o so_o complete_a as_o can_v have_v be_v wish_v add_v moreover_o that_o his_o defect_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o obscure_v his_o merit_n the_o learned_a henricus_fw-la valesius_fw-la have_v translate_v he_o into_o latin_a which_o he_o have_v join_v to_o the_o greek_a text._n and_o some_o learned_a gentleman_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n have_v make_v a_o translation_n of_o he_o into_o english_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o as_o understand_v neither_o latin_a nor_o greek_a iu_o st._n epiphanius_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 332._o in_o a_o village_n of_o palestine_n he_o spend_v his_o youth_n under_o the_o monastic_a tutelage_n of_o st._n hilarion_n and_o several_a other_o monk_n of_o palestine_n about_o the_o year_n 366._o he_o be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o salamis_n metropolis_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n the_o book_n he_o write_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v against_o heresy_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o treatise_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a history_n this_o tract_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o heresy_n that_o have_v be_v before_o jesus_n christ_n which_o st._n epiphanius_n have_v reckon_v up_o to_o be_v 46._o the_o second_o consist_v of_o 23._o and_o the_o three_o of_o 11._o so_o that_o thus_o this_o book_n comprehend_v in_o all_o 80_o sect_n or_o heresy_n this_o st._n epiphanius_n be_v a_o implacable_a enemy_n of_o the_o follower_n of_o origin_n v._o rufinus_n a_o priest_n of_o aquilea_n flourish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o st._n jerom_n to_o who_o after_o have_v be_v a_o great_a friend_n he_o become_v a_o inveterate_a enemy_n he_o have_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a esteem_n for_o origin_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o read_v and_o translate_v his_o book_n and_o undertake_v his_o defence_n against_o all_o those_o that_o accuse_v he_o this_o zeal_n of_o he_o towards_o origin_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o his_o disagree_v with_o st._n jerom_n who_o have_v take_v the_o contrary_a side_n among_o all_o the_o book_n of_o his_o compose_v we_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o two_o of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o he_o have_v add_v to_o the_o translation_n of_o eusebius_n he_o there_o continue_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n these_o book_n be_v dedicate_v to_o chromacius_fw-la of_o aquilea_n and_o be_v write_v about_o the_o time_n that_o alaric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n ravage_v italy_n they_o be_v indifferent_o well_o pen_v yet_o there_o be_v considerable_a fault_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o history_n vi_o st._n jerom_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o strigna_n or_o stridon_n situate_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o pannonia_n and_o dalmatia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 345._o his_o father_n eusebius_n send_v he_o to_o study_v at_o rome_n under_o the_o celebrate_a donatus_n where_o he_o soon_o make_v a_o considerable_a progress_n in_o letter_n he_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n at_o antioch_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o paulinus_n then_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n he_o have_v write_v a_o great_a number_n of_o book_n among_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v a_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n from_o the_o time_n of_o jesus_n christ_n down_o to_o his_o own_o when_o he_o write_v he_o compose_v this_o tract_n at_o the_o request_n of_o dexter_n perfect_a of_o the_o pretorium_fw-la and_o in_o imitation_n of_o suetonius_n and_o other_o profane_a author_n who_o have_v compile_v the_o life_n of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o other_o famous_a men._n we_o have_v also_o his_o chronicle_n which_o we_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o bare_a translation_n of_o eusebius_n st._n jerom_n have_v therein_o alter_v and_o add_v many_o thing_n nay_o he_o have_v moreover_o continue_v this_o chronicle_n from_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o constantin_n to_o the_o six_o consulate_v of_o valens_n and_o second_o of_o valentinian_n that_o be_v down_o to_o the_o year_n 378._o vii_o sulpicius_n severus_n a_o priest_n of_o again_o equal_o famous_a for_o his_o birth_n genius_n and_o piety_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o st._n jerom_n and_o rufinus_n he_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o st._n martin_n who_o life_n he_o write_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o work_n be_v his_o sacred_a history_n consist_v of_o two_o book_n both_o which_o contain_v a_o well_o pen_v epitome_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a occcurrence_n in_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o consulship_n of_o stilicon_n and_o aurelian_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 400._o he_o have_v all_o along_o imitate_v sallust_n for_o brevity_n but_o infinite_o surpass_v he_o in_o clearness_n and_o beauty_n of_o expression_n we_o have_v not_o any_o abridgement_n of_o history_n say_v mounsiver_fw-fr du_fw-mi pin_n so_o well_o digest_v and_o elegant_o write_v as_o this_o epitome_n yet_o its_o author_n be_v not_o always_o exact_a for_o he_o have_v commit_v several_a error_n in_o the_o history_n especial_o in_o that_o of_o the_o church_n this_o author_n have_v enlarge_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o priscillianist_n and_o of_o all_o writer_n give_v we_o the_o best_a account_n of_o they_o viii_o st._n austin_n be_v bear_v in_o tagasta_n a_o city_n of_o numidia_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o constantius_n the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 354._o he_o become_v a_o convert_n in_o the_o 32d_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o hippo_n in_o 395._o and_o afterward_o die_v as_o pious_o as_o he_o have_v live_v the_o 20_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 430._o be_v about_o 76_o year_n old_a although_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n throughout_o his_o whole_a work_n that_o relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a history_n yet_o we_o shall_v here_o mention_v only_o his_o small_a treatise_n of_o heresy_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 428._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o deacon_n quovult_fw-la deus_fw-la to_o who_o also_o it_o be_v dedicate_v this_o tract_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o heretic_n and_o their_o principal_a error_n he_o begin_v with_o the_o sinonians_n and_o end_n with_o the_o pelagian_n there_o be_v in_o all_o 88_o heresy_n you_o shall_v scarce_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o whole_a book_n but_o what_o be_v take_v either_o from_o st._n epiphanius_n or_o philaster_n mounseur_fw-fr du_n pin_n speak_v of_o this_o last_o who_o have_v reckon_v up_o 20_o different_a heresy_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o 120_o since_o his_o birth_n to_o the_o year_n 380._o say_v that_o his_o style_n be_v mean_a and_o grovel_v that_o he_o have_v little_a or_o no_o learning_n that_o he_o have_v make_v several_a considerable_a mistake_v in_o this_o small_a treatise_n which_o be_v write_v with_o no_o manner_n of_o exactness_n and_o wherein_o be_v abundance_n of_o error_n the_o same_o opinion_n cardinal_n bellarmin_n have_v of_o he_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr scriptoribus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la father_n labbe_n will_v have_v this_o author_n work_n read_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o caution_n and_o st._n austin_n say_v that_o st._n epiphanius_n have_v write_v better_a than_o philaster_n but_o that_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a piety_n and_o good_a moral_n ix_o pallade_n a_o native_a of_o galatia_n leave_v his_o country_n about_o 20_o year_n old_a to_o retire_v among_o the_o hermit_n of_o egypt_n he_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o hellenopolis_n in_o the_o year_n 401._o and_o afterward_o choose_a bishop_n of_o aspon_n a_o city_n of_o galatia_n and_o dependent_a on_o the_o metropolitan_a see_v of_o ancira_n he_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n of_o rufinus_n a_o defender_n of_o origin_n a_o ally_n with_o pelagius_n and_o enemy_n to_o st._n jerom._n in_o the_o year_n 421._o he_o write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o life_n action_n miracle_n and_o say_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a monk_n that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o egypt_n lybia_n thebais_n and_o palestine_n this_o history_n be_v address_v to_o one_o lausus_n which_o give_v occasion_n afterward_o for_o name_v it_o the_o lausian_a history_n in_o this_o
relation_n there_o be_v many_o surprise_v story_n of_o wonderful_a austerity_n and_o example_n which_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o imitate_v several_a learned_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o palladius_n be_v likewise_o author_n of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n x._o paul_n orosius_n a_o spanish_a priest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tarragon_n and_o disciple_n of_o st._n austin_n flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o year_n 410._o by_o alaric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o pagan_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o render_v the_o christian_n odious_a by_o accuse_v they_o of_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o likewise_o of_o all_o the_o other_o calamity_n which_o befall_v the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o reproach_n that_o paul_n orosius_n at_o the_o request_n of_o st._n austin_n undertake_v their_o defence_n by_o show_v that_o all_o age_n have_v produce_v the_o like_a misfortune_n and_o that_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n have_v never_o be_v more_o free_a from_o they_o than_o since_o the_o birth_n of_o christ._n this_o work_n say_v du_n pin_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o universal_a history_n divide_v into_o vii_o book_n which_o be_v not_o ill_o write_v and_o yet_o not_o over-exact_a for_o there_o be_v many_o gross_a fault_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o both_o in_o the_o history_n and_o chronology_n xi_o theodoret_n bishop_n of_o cyrus_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n be_v bear_v in_o antioch_n the_o greek_a church_n never_o have_v a_o prelate_n more_o learned_a and_o of_o a_o better_a judgement_n he_o be_v elect_v into_o this_o see_v about_o the_o year_n 423._o and_o in_o 431._o he_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n he_o wonderful_o refute_v the_o heresy_n of_o his_o time_n both_o with_o tongue_n and_o pen._n those_o work_v we_o have_v of_o he_o sufficient_o convince_v we_o of_o his_o deep_a learning_n and_o great_a part_n he_o write_v five_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n and_o proceed_v on_o to_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a which_o likewise_o gennadius_n say_v he_o continue_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o leo_n in_o five_o other_o book_n but_o which_o however_o be_v now_o lose_v utinam_fw-la quis_fw-la tantum_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la eruat_fw-la e_fw-la tenebris_fw-la sicubi_fw-la adhue_n delitescunt_fw-la say_v father_n labbe_n the_o jesuit_n among_o the_o other_o work_v of_o theodoret_n there_o be_v his_o monastical_a history_n contain_v the_o life_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a anchoret_n of_o his_o time_n this_o book_n be_v entitle_v philotheus_n that_o be_v as_o nicephorus_n explain_v it_o the_o history_n of_o the_o belove_a of_o god_n herein_o be_v relate_v great_a and_o wonderful_a example_n of_o virtue_n xii_o socrates_n say_v the_o school_n learn_v grammar_n at_o constantinople_n under_o the_o care_n of_o ammonius_n and_o helladius_n both_o native_n of_o alexandria_n he_o have_v write_v a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n in_o vii_o book_n which_o either_o begin_v or_o end_v that_o of_o eusebius_n that_o be_v from_o constantin_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o 17_o consulship_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a which_o begin_v with_o festus_n in_o the_o year_n 439._o so_o that_o this_o history_n of_o socrates_n comprehend_v the_o space_n of_o 140._o year_n photius_n say_v it_o be_v very_o uncorrect_a as_o to_o its_o style_n and_o less_o authentic_a in_o expound_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n he_o give_v we_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v bias_v to_o the_o error_n of_o the_o novatian_o in_o that_o he_o extreme_o commend_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o persuasion_n and_o blame_v the_o catholic_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vehemence_n xiii_o sozomen_n native_a of_o salamis_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n frequent_v the_o bar_n for_o some_o time_n at_o constantinople_n he_o have_v write_v ix_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n from_o the_o three_o consulship_n of_o crispus_n and_o constantin_n junior_n both_o son_n of_o constantin_n the_o great_a and_o both_o emperor_n to_o the_o seventeen_o consulship_n of_o theodosius_n junior_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o year_n 324._o to_o the_o year_n 429._o we_o have_v lose_v a_o continuation_n of_o this_o history_n for_o near_o 20_o year_n it_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a that_o theodoret_n socrates_n and_o sozomenes_n shall_v all_o three_o undertake_v the_o same_o work_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o reason_n i_o suppose_v must_v be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o like_o each_o other_o work_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a say_v nicephorus_n write_v upon_o this_o subject_n that_o the_o reader_n and_o writer_n be_v often_o of_o different_a opinion_n also_o these_o historian_n may_v well_o be_v presume_v to_o favour_v the_o party_n they_o adhere_v to_o fourteen_o victor_n of_o utica_n a_o bishop_n of_o africa_n in_o the_o five_o century_n of_o the_o church_n have_v write_v a_o account_n of_o the_o african_a persecution_n by_o the_o vandal_n in_o iii_o book_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o show_v that_o it_o be_v compose_v in_o the_o year_n 487._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n about_o 60_o year_n after_o the_o vandal_n have_v pass_v from_o spain_n to_o africa_n over_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n you_o shall_v there_o meet_v with_o a_o list_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n which_o be_v then_o involve_v in_o that_o persecution_n among_o which_o victor_n himself_o be_v not_o spare_v by_o the_o tyrant_n huneric_n xv._n cassiodorus_n be_v chancellor_n and_o chief_a minister_n to_o theodoric_n the_o goth_n and_o several_a other_o king_n of_o italy_n from_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n he_o be_v raise_v to_o all_o the_o great_a employment_n in_o the_o state_n all_o which_o he_o acquit_v with_o that_o address_n that_o he_o may_v well_o serve_v for_o a_o model_n to_o the_o most_o refine_a politician_n that_o succeed_v he_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o vitigius_n perceive_v the_o power_n of_o the_o goth_n begin_v to_o decrease_v in_o italy_n he_o retire_v from_o the_o world_n to_o his_o monastery_n of_o viviers_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v build_v on_o the_o extremity_n of_o calabria_n amid_o his_o most_o burdensome_a employment_n he_o do_v not_o omit_v write_v several_a excellent_a book_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v only_o mention_v those_o that_o relate_v to_o history_n his_o chronicle_n dedicate_v to_o king_n theodoric_n be_v compose_v while_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o state_n say_v father_n st._n marthe_n in_o his_o life_n of_o cassiodorus_n it_o be_v very_o much_o abridge_v contain_v only_o the_o name_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o their_o principal_a action_n vossius_fw-la after_o joseph_n scaliger_n call_v this_o chronicle_n farrago_fw-la cassiodori_n chronicon_fw-la tantum_fw-la farrago_fw-la est_fw-la which_o injury_n against_o so_o great_a a_o man_n the_o learned_a benedictin_n that_o be_v author_n of_o his_o life_n can_v not_o endure_v they_o find_v fault_n with_o he_o say_v he_o for_o not_o be_v exact_a in_o chronology_n in_o a_o work_n which_o be_v pure_o chronological_a it_o be_v therefore_o that_o they_o fall_v upon_o this_o great_a person_n with_o so_o much_o gall_n and_o fury_n they_o particular_o accuse_v he_o of_o be_v deceive_v in_o count_v the_o consul_n from_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n to_o dioclesian_n but_o they_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v only_o by_o depend_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o eusebius_n he_o reckon_v the_o consulship_n of_o junius_n brutus_n a_o olympiad_n soon_o than_o he_o ought_v that_o the_o multitude_n of_o consul_n amount_v to_o 25._o make_v in_o one_o day_n cause_v a_o great_a confusion_n among_o historian_n and_o that_o in_o a_o word_n the_o fault_n of_o cassiodorus_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o copyer_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v also_o write_v a_o history_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n and_o draw_v out_o of_o three_o author_n viz._n socrates_n sozomenes_n and_o theodoret_n all_o which_o he_o have_v reduce_v into_o xii_o book_n all_o these_o three_o historian_n he_o get_v his_o friend_n epiphanius_n the_o school-divine_a to_o translate_v and_o out_o of_o they_o he_o afterward_o compose_v a_o body_n of_o history_n select_v out_o of_o each_o what_o he_o find_v most_o excellent_a and_o proper_a for_o his_o purpose_n he_o likewise_o write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o xii_o book_n of_o which_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o regret_n the_o loss_n and_o whereof_o we_o have_v now_o remain_v only_o what_o journandez_n bishop_n of_o ravenna_n have_v preserve_v and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o work_n of_o cassiodorus_n king_n athalaric_n own_a that_o this_o work_n be_v of_o a_o profound_a reach_n that_o its_o author_n have_v therein_o rescue_v from_o oblivion_n several_a ancient_a gothish_a monarch_n which_o be_v quite_o forget_v