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book_n christian_a church_n faith_n 1,944 5 5.0013 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77206 Remarks on a late discourse of William Lord Bishop of Derry; concerning the inventions of men in the worship of God. By J. Boyse Boyse, J. (Joseph), 1660-1728. 1694 (1694) Wing B4073; ESTC R230876 152,098 209

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prove_v it_o that_o god_n have_v appoint_v what_o they_o speak_v on_o that_o occasion_n for_o state_v form_n of_o thanksgiving_n in_o all_o christian_a assembly_n when_o there_o be_v so_o much_o in_o they_o suit_v to_o the_o particular_a case_n of_o those_o person_n that_o though_o they_o be_v useful_a for_o our_o instruction_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o calculate_v for_o form_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o we_o if_o we_o must_v choose_v form_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n the_o apostolical_a one_o i_o produce_v under_o the_o head_n of_o thanksgiving_n will_v far_o more_o exact_o suit_v we_o again_o when_o he_o say_v our_o church_n praise_v god_n with_o 5_o or_o 6_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o own_o word_n and_o method_n why_o do_v he_o groundless_o imagine_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prose-translation_n of_o the_o psalm_n to_o be_v more_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o the_o word_n of_o a_o metre-translation_n that_o do_v as_o true_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o original_a nay_o 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neque_fw-la tamen_fw-la mere_a soluta_fw-la oratio_fw-la sed_fw-la syllabarum_fw-la atque_fw-la vocum_fw-la certo_fw-la numero_fw-la seu_fw-la proportione_fw-la quadam_fw-la saltem_fw-la rhetorica_fw-la ad_fw-la melodiam_fw-la adstricta_fw-la where_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o take_v metre_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n but_o assert_n such_o measure_n as_o be_v distinct_a from_o mere_a prose_n and_o indeed_o some_o such_o measure_n they_o must_v have_v have_v to_o conform_v their_o sentence_n to_o music_n in_o some_o of_o they_o as_o particular_o those_o psalm_n i_o have_v quote_v in_o the_o remark_n those_o measure_n be_v more_o obvious_a and_o be_v like_o the_o measure_v observe_v in_o many_o of_o the_o hymn_n use_v in_o the_o romish_a church_n such_o as_o that_o aeterna_fw-la coeli_fw-la gloria_fw-la beata_fw-la spes_fw-la mortalium_fw-la summi_fw-la tonantis_fw-la unice_n castae_fw-la que_fw-la proles_fw-la virgin_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o ave_fw-la maris_fw-la stella_fw-la dei_fw-la mater_fw-la alma_fw-la atque_fw-la semper_fw-la virgo_fw-la fellix_fw-la coeli_fw-la porta_fw-la sumens_fw-la illud_fw-la ave_fw-la gabrielis_fw-la over_o etc._n etc._n but_o other_o of_o they_o we_o be_v more_o at_o a_o loss_n to_o understand_v because_o we_o have_v utter_o lose_v the_o ancient_n hebrew_n music_n even_o as_o to_o instrument_n as_o well_o as_o tune_n yea_o the_o ancient_a music_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v lose_v see_v be_v voss_n de_fw-fr poem_n cantu_n etc._n etc._n p._n 21._o &_o 48._o upon_o the_o whole_a then_o sinee_n the_o psalm_n be_v write_v in_o such_o sort_n of_o metre_n and_o verse_n as_o be_v then_o use_v since_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o particular_a musical_a tune_n and_o instrument_n be_v quite_o lose_v we_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o a_o exact_a imitation_n of_o they_o for_o that_o be_v to_o suppose_v we_o oblige_v to_o impossibility_n the_o command_v therefore_o that_o enjoin_v christian_a church_n to_o sing_v psalm_n necessary_o oblige_v we_o to_o turn_v they_o into_o such_o sort_n of_o metre_n and_o verse_n as_o will_v accommodate_v they_o best_o to_o be_v sing_v by_o the_o people_n whereas_o to_o put_v they_o into_o no_o other_o metre_n than_o the_o point_a psalter_n in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n be_v to_o exclude_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n from_o any_o capacity_n of_o comply_v with_o god_n own_o command_n for_o singing_n '_o they_o and_o as_o the_o tune_n of_o those_o point_a psalm_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o the_o hebrew_n once_o so_o they_o be_v as_o much_o a_o human_a invention_n as_o the_o tune_n of_o the_o common_a metre-version_n and_o therefore_o to_o set_v up_o that_o point_a psalter_n in_o the_o service-book_n who_o tune_n the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n can_v follow_v to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o those_o metre-version_n according_a to_o which_o they_o can_v join_v in_o sing_v the_o psalm_n as_o the_o bp._n seem_v to_o design_n be_v in_o his_o language_n to_o set_v up_o a_o human_a invention_n to_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o divine_a command_n by_o render_v the_o people_n observance_n of_o it_o impracticable_a and_o whereas_o the_o bp._n add_v p._n 8._o that_o we_o can_v find_v that_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o their_o time_n or_o those_o in_o the_o age_n immediate_o follow_v sing_v any_o thing_n in_o verse_n but_o we_o be_v sure_o they_o sing_v hymn_n in_o prose_n i_o shall_v only_o subjoin_v that_o i_o can_v imagine_v whence_o the_o bp._n shall_v be_v sure_a that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n sing_v hymn_n in_o prose_n for_o by_o the_o account_n already_o give_v it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a since_o the_o hebrew-psalm_n though_o compose_v when_o poetry_n be_v but_o in_o its_o first_o rise_n and_o as_o it_o be_v unfledged_a and_o unformed_a be_v in_o verse_n as_o distinguish_v from_o prose_n nay_o that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n they_o sing_v in_o metre_n and_o verse_n seem_v more_o probable_a from_o the_o relation_n that_o eusebius_n give_v we_o from_o philo_n concern_v the_o therapeutae_n or_o worshipper_n in_o egypt_n philo_z flourish_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o apostolical_a age_n of_o who_o commentary_n eusebius_n tell_v we_o eccles._n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 16_o that_o it_o contain_v manifest_o the_o canon_n or_o rule_n hitherto_o conserve_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o insomuch_o as_o he_o i._n e._n philo_n have_v curious_o describe_v unto_o we_o the_o life_n of_o our_o assetick_n or_o religious_a man_n he_o plain_o show_v that_o he_o not_o only_o understand_v but_o also_o great_o admire_v and_o approve_v those_o apostolical_a man_n who_o probable_o descend_v from_o the_o hebrew_n do_v therefore_o observe_v the_o ancient_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o jew_n now_o among_o other_o custom_n of_o those_o therapeutae_n philo_n relate_v eccl._n hist_n l._n 2_o c._n 17._o that_o they_o make_v song_n and_o hymn_n to_o god_n in_o grave_n and_o sacred_a rhyme_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o every_o kind_n of_o metre_n and_o verse_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o scaliger_n de_fw-fr emend_n temp._n l._n 6._o fall_v foul_a on_o eusebius_n for_o make_v these_o therapeutoe_n or_o worshipper_n to_o be_v christian_n and_o valesius_fw-la annot._fw-la in_o euseb_n p_o 34._o 35._o fall_n in_o with_o he_o in_o that_o though_o he_o dissent_v from_o he_o that_o these_o therapeutoe_n be_v essenes_n and_o pretend_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n but_o the_o argument_n of_o scaliger_n and_o valesius_fw-la on_o both_o these_o head_n be_v well_o answer_v in_o bruno_n dissertatio_n de_fw-la therapeutis_fw-la print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o colomes_n edition_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o clement_n ad_fw-la corinthios_n but_o however_o that_o be_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o eusebius_n not_o only_o assert_n such_o divine_a hymn_n compose_v in_o metre_n and_o verse_n to_o be_v in_o use_n among_o christian_n in_o his_o age_n but_o to_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n derive_v to_o they_o from_o the_o apostolical_a age_n and_o continual_o preserve_v in_o the_o church_n as_o philo_n suppose_v such_o hymn_n to_o have_v be_v usual_a among_o the_o jew_n so_o that_o we_o have_v better_a ground_n to_o conclude_v that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o follow_a age_n sing_v hymn_n in_o metre_n and_o verse_n than_o the_o bp._n have_v produce_v for_o their_o sing_a hymn_n in_o prose_n and_o for_o the_o alternate_a sing_n of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n dr._n comber_n acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o theodoret_n assert_n l._n 2._o c._n 24._o that_o this_o custom_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n by_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n and_o from_o thence_o universal_o spread_v of_o lit._n p._n 87_o 88_o and_o dr._n hammond_n say_v that_o st._n basil_n in_o the_o description_n of_o a_o clergy_n man_n officiate_a ad_fw-la clerum_fw-la caesar_n ep._n 63_o say_v they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o after_o the_o confession_n they_o prepare_v for_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n speak_v of_o the_o first_o apostolical_a time_n for_o now_o say_v he_o we_o sing_v the_o psalm_n in_o part_n or_o by_o turn_n it_o seem_v they_o have_v not_o do_v so_o before_o but_o altogether_o view_v of_o the_o new_a direct_a ed._n fol._n p._n 138_o in_o other_o hymn_n it_o be_v true_a we_o read_v of_o alternate_a sing_n more_o early_o practise_v and_o indeed_o since_o the_o scripture_n only_o require_v sing_v psalm_n hymn_n etc._n etc._n in_o general_n without_o prescribe_v the_o particular_a mode_n of_o it_o christian_a charity_n shall_v make_v we_o cautious_a of_o censure_v such_o different_a mode_n of_o other_o as_o sinful_a human_a invention_n except_o when_o such_o a_o inconvenient_a mode_n be_v choose_v as_o exclude_v the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o congregation_n from_o join_v in_o this_o religious_a duty_n finis_fw-la
way_n of_o administer_a this_o ordinance_n from_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o furnish_v we_o with_o a_o invincible_a argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la to_o make_v it_o good_a there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o the_o dissenter_n object_n against_o the_o way_n of_o celebrate_v this_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n in_o the_o establish_v church_n the_o one_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o a_o dedicate_a sign_n the_o other_o be_v the_o make_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n sponsor_n for_o the_o religious_a education_n of_o those_o child_n who_o parent_n be_v live_v to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o parent_n themselves_o now_o let_v we_o examine_v each_o of_o these_o practice_n by_o the_o bp_n own_o principle_n those_o way_n of_o worship_n say_v he_o p._n 3_o be_v displease_v to_o god_n which_o be_v not_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o warrant_v by_o the_o example_n of_o holy_a man_n therein_o but_o neither_o of_o these_o way_n of_o celebrate_v baptism_n can_v plead_v any_o such_o express_a command_n or_o so_o much_o as_o example_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n none_o that_o i_o know_v of_o have_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o produce_v either_o for_o '_o they_o so_o that_o unless_o the_o bp._n retract_v his_o own_o principle_n he_o must_v discard_v both_o these_o practice_n as_o sinful_a human_a invention_n but_o as_o i_o lay_v no_o great_a stress_n on_o a_o argument_n found_v on_o so_o ambiguous_a a_o principle_n so_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o i_o fear_v these_o two_o thing_n will_v prove_v human_a invention_n according_a to_o the_o just_a notion_n of_o they_o give_v in_o the_o remark_n on_o the_o introduction_n for_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n i_o see_v not_o how_o it_o can_v be_v clear_v from_o be_v a_o new_a human_a sacrament_n for_o there_o want_v nothing_o but_o divine_a institution_n to_o make_v it_o as_o much_o a_o sacrament_n as_o baptism_n itself_o for_o what_o more_o can_v be_v require_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o reference_n to_o both_o the_o part_n of_o it_o than_o to_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n whereby_o god_n promise_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o that_o covenant_n be_v confirm_v to_o we_o and_o we_o bring_v under_o solemn_a obligation_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o for_o if_o such_o a_o external_a sign_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n for_o these_o end_n it_o be_v a_o divine_a sacrament_n if_o by_o man_n it_o be_v a_o human_a sacrament_n or_o a_o part_n of_o positive_a worship_n of_o human_a invention_n now_o that_o the_o establish_v church_n have_v appoint_v this_o visible_a sign_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o both_o these_o purpose_n i_o mention_v before_o be_v i_o think_v sufficient_o evident_a from_o her_o own_o express_a declaration_n concern_v it_o for_o these_o be_v her_o word_n in_o the_o 30_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v honour_v the_o name_n of_o the_o cross_n so_o far_o that_o under_o it_o he_o comprehend_v not_o only_o christ_n crucify_v but_o the_o force_n effect_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n with_o all_o the_o comfort_n fruit_n and_o promise_n which_o we_o receive_v or_o expect_v thereby_o and_o afterward_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v retain_v still_o the_o sign_n of_o it_o in_o baptism_n follow_v therein_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolical_a church_n and_o account_v it_o a_o lawful_a outward_a ceremony_n and_o honourable_a badge_n whereby_o the_o infant_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o he_o that_o die_v on_o the_o cross_n as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o common-prayer-book_n may_v appear_v the_o word_n in_o the_o service-book_n to_o which_o the_o canon_n refer_v be_v also_o these_o we_o receive_v this_o child_n into_o the_o congregation_n of_o christ_n flock_n and_o do_v sign_n he_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o token_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n crucify_v and_o manful_o to_o fight_v under_o his_o banner_n against_o sin_n the_o world_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o to_o continue_v christ_n faithful_a soldier_n and_o servant_n to_o his_o life_n end_v here_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n set_v up_o to_o represent_v christ_n crucify_v and_o all_o the_o comfort_n fruit_n and_o promise_n which_o we_o receive_v or_o expect_v as_o the_o force_n effect_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n and_o sure_a baptism_n can_v represent_v no_o more_o to_o be_v either_o receive_v or_o expect_v by_o we_o it_o be_v also_o advance_v as_o a_o honourable_a badge_n by_o which_o the_o person_n baptise_a be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o he_o that_o die_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o consequent_o bring_v under_o solemn_a obligation_n to_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n to_o confess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n crucify_v and_o manful_o to_o fight_v under_o his_o banner_n against_o sin_n the_o world_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o to_o continue_v christ_n faithful_a soldier_n and_o servant_n to_o his_o live_n end_n and_o what_o more_o peculiar_a duty_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n can_v baptism_n oblige_v we_o to_o nay_o as_o those_o sacrament_n of_o divine_a institution_n be_v intend_v by_o their_o signification_n to_o excite_v we_o to_o our_o duty_n by_o way_n of_o moral_a causality_n or_o influence_n so_o the_o same_o be_v ascribe_v to_o this_o ceremony_n a-among_a the_o rest_n appoint_v by_o the_o establish_v church_n that_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o stir_v up_o the_o dull_a mind_n of_o man_n to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o god_n by_o such_o a_o notable_a and_o spiritual_a signification_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v edify_v see_v pref._n to_o the_o cerem_fw-la so_o that_o cross_v in_o baptism_n be_v as_o much_o a_o sacrament_n as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v that_o be_v not_o divine_o institute_v i._n e._n it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n which_o man_n have_v presume_v to_o institute_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n and_o use_v as_o our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v institute_v baptism_n itself_o nor_o do_v any_o of_o those_o excuse_n i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o signify_v any_o thing_n to_o take_v off_o this_o charge_n we_o be_v sometime_o tell_v that_o baptism_n be_v perfect_a without_o it_o see_v the_o 30_o canon_n answ_n not_o to_o insist_v on_o what_o may_v be_v just_o say_v that_o the_o canon_n enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o baptism_n and_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o baptism_n be_v continue_v after_o the_o cross_v be_v over_o which_o seem_v to_o imply_v the_o quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o excuse_n insinuate_v i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o this_o signify_v any_o thing_n to_o remove_v our_o objection_n for_o baptism_n be_v perfect_a without_o the_o lord's-supper_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v a_o distinct_a sacrament_n and_o so_o will_n cross_v prove_v no_o less_o a_o human_a sacrament_n though_o it_o be_v administer_v in_o public_a worship_n at_o a_o different_a time_n from_o that_o of_o baptism_n only_o it_o look_v the_o more_o presumptuous_a to_o join_v it_o with_o baptism_n as_o if_o we_o will_v supy_o our_o lord_n defect_n in_o that_o institution_n which_o he_o have_v make_v the_o initiate_a symbol_n and_o badge_n of_o our_o christian_a profession_n we_o be_v also_o tell_v that_o the_o minister_n baptise_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n but_o sign_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n who_o by_o that_o rite_n receive_v the_o infant_n into_o the_o number_n of_o her_o particular_a member_n answ_n i_o may_v content_v myself_o with_o reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n suggest_v in_o the_o office_n of_o baptism_n nor_o in_o the_o canon_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o cross_n the_o word_n use_v by_o the_o minister_n when_o he_o cross_v the_o child_n rather_o relate_v to_o its_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o that_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o christ_n flock_n nor_o be_v there_o the_o least_o syllable_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v of_o the_o person_n baptise_a being_n sign_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o token_n of_o his_o be_v receive_v into_o this_o national_a church_n but_o i_o add_v it_o be_v no_o way_n true_a that_o the_o cross_n be_v only_o use_v as_o a_o rite_n by_o which_o the_o establish_v church_n admit_v the_o baptise_a into_o the_o number_n of_o her_o member_n for_o the_o 36th_o canon_n express_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v a_o honourable_a badge_n whereby_o the_o person_n baptise_a be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o he_o that_o die_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o common-prayer-book_n which_o be_v plain_a to_o that_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o difficulty_n still_o remain_v by_o what_o