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book_n christian_a church_n faith_n 1,944 5 5.0013 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53953 A discourse of the sacrament of the Lords Supper wherein the faith of the Catholick Church concerning that mystery is explained, proved, and vindicated, after an intelligible, catachetical, and easie manner / by Edward Pelling ... Pelling, Edward, d. 1718. 1685 (1685) Wing P1079; ESTC R22438 166,306 338

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etc._n etc._n theop._n add_v autolyc_a the_o primitive_a christian_n busy_a in_o vindicate_v themselves_o from_o that_o atheistical_a and_o savage_a practice_n as_o theophilus_n call_v it_o of_o eat_v man_n flesh_n and_o to_o make_v this_o evident_o appear_v the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v appeal_v to_o their_o very_a enemy_n who_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o some_o christian_n be_v wont_a to_o refrain_v from_o all_o flesh_n whatsoever_o that_o none_o of_o they_o will_v taste_v of_o that_o which_o be_v strangle_v or_o which_o be_v destroy_v 9_o tantum_n ab_fw-la humano_fw-la sanguine_fw-la cavemus_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la edulium_fw-la pecorum_fw-la in_o cibis_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la noverimus_fw-la minut._n fellix_fw-la p._n 34._o denique_fw-la inter_fw-la tentament_n a_o christianorum_fw-la botulos_fw-la cruore_fw-la distentos_fw-la admovetis_fw-la certissimi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la illicitum_fw-la esse_fw-la penes_fw-la illos_fw-la etc._n etc._n tertull._n apol._n c._n
recte_fw-la est_fw-la redditum_fw-la armachan_n not_o in_o ignat._n ep._n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la num._n 42._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o altar-place_n because_o it_o be_v there_o or_o shall_v be_v there_o before_o the_o lord_n table_n that_o we_o present_v to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n of_o god_n all_o our_o christian_a sacrifice_n and_o perform_v the_o offertory_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v at_o large_a that_o all_o christian_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolical_a time_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o call_v the_o sacrament_n a_o sacrifice_n or_o the_o holy_a table_n a_o altar_n upon_o presumption_n that_o christ_n be_v real_o sacrifice_v and_o in_o his_o natural_a body_n offer_v up_o there_o be_v a_o solaecism_n in_o divinity_n and_o that_o which_o be_v utter_o against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o though_o in_o many_o liturgy_n and_o other_o ancient_a book_n we_o often_o find_v 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which_o a_o little_a before_o he_o call_v five_o several_a time_n bread_n and_o the_o bread_n of_o lord_n origen_n in_o matth._n cap._n 15._o sacramental_a bread_n though_o bellarmine_n do_v only_a trifle_n upon_o the_o argument_n interpret_n it_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n only_o that_o be_v of_o nothing_o or_o of_o thing_n without_o matter_n and_o substance_n which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o nothing_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o learned_a jesuit_n be_v not_o able_a to_o answer_v this_o objection_n and_o therefore_o 14._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr euch_fw-ge lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o he_o tell_v man_n that_o they_o shall_v stop_v their_o ear_n at_o it_o and_o say_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o let_v they_o endeavour_v to_o shuttle_n it_o off_o what_o they_o can_v it_o be_v a_o most_o horrid_a conclusion_n which_o follow_v their_o principle_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o render_v the_o principle_n itself_o high_o wicked_a and_o blasphemous_a as_o well_o as_o 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scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v go_v up_o into_o heaven_n there_o to_o abide_v till_o the_o day_n of_o final_a judgement_n to_o this_o purpose_n s._n john_n tell_v we_o chap._n 14._o and_o 16._o that_o christ_n speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n before_o his_o death_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v about_o to_o leave_v they_o and_o to_o depart_v from_o they_o that_o he_o be_v go_v his_o way_n to_o the_o father_n and_o be_v leave_v the_o world_n which_o expression_n must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o bodily_a absence_n that_o his_o humane_a nature_n be_v to_o be_v no_o long_o here_o below_o or_o else_o the_o sense_n will_v be_v impertinent_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o his_o design_n be_v to_o prepare_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o follower_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v deject_v at_o his_o departure_n nor_o surprise_v with_o it_o and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o tell_v they_o of_o it_o before_o hand_n and_o assure_v they_o withal_o that_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o corporal_a presence_n he_o will_v give_v they_o his_o spirit_n to_o be_v with_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n now_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v these_o expression_n and_o promise_n if_o he_o be_v to_o be_v with_o they_o still_o in_o person_n and_o if_o his_o body_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v by_o they_o still_o at_o the_o sacrament_n the_o poor_a say_v he_o you_o have_v with_o you_o always_o but_o i_o you_o have_v not_o always_o matth._n 26._o 11._o this_o be_v contradict_v by_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o they_o say_v we_o have_v he_o with_o we_o still_o even_o in_o his_o person_n though_o he_o be_v not_o visible_a to_o our_o eye_n nay_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v he_o much_o better_a than_o the_o jew_n have_v for_o they_o see_v he_o and_o hear_v he_o and_o touch_v he_o only_o but_o these_o pretend_v to_o eat_v he_o too_o and_o to_o take_v he_o down_o into_o their_o very_a stomach_n and_o s._n peter_n speak_v of_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o there_o be_v to_o be_v until_o the_o time_n of_o restitution_n act._n 3._o 21._o in_o respect_n of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n and_o thence_o we_o look_v for_o he_o say_v s._n paul_n phil._n 3._o 20._o not_o in_o the_o sacrament_n on_o the_o patin_n or_o in_o the_o chalice_n but_o we_o look_v for_o he_o from_o heaven_n at_o the_o general_a resurrection_n lord_n what_o can_v a_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n collect_v out_o of_o all_o these_o text_n but_o this_o that_o though_o christ_n be_v with_o we_o by_o his_o spirit_n yet_o he_o be_v at_o such_o a_o infinite_a distance_n from_o we_o in_o his_o humane_a nature_n that_o till_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n we_o can_v have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o glimpse_n of_o he_o unless_o heaven_n be_v open_v to_o we_o by_o a_o miracle_n as_o it_o be_v to_o s._n stephen_n man_n be_v as_o good_a take_v the_o holy_a writer_n by_o the_o throat_n and_o with_o violent_a hand_n keep_v they_o from_o speak_v at_o all_o as_o dispute_v against_o such_o plain_a and_o full_a evidence_n touch_v the_o absence_n of_o our_o saviour_n natural_a body_n and_o then_o second_o as_o touch_v that_o which_o we_o take_v into_o our_o hand_n at_o the_o sacrament_n the_o scripture_n still_o call_v it_o bread_n and_o wine_n at_o the_o institution_n our_o lord_n point_v to_o the_o content_n in_o the_o cup_n and_o term_v it_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n and_o so_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v take_v bread_n to_o have_v bless_v it_o to_o have_v break_v it_o and_o to_o have_v give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n require_v they_o to_o eat_v it_o mean_v plain_o that_o which_o he_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o be_v bread_n s._n luke_n call_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o break_n of_o bread_n act._n 2._o 42._o and_o s._n paul_n say_v it_o be_v bread_n which_o we_o break_v 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o that_o we_o be_v partaker_n of_o bread_n vers_fw-la 17._o and_o that_o as_o often_o as_o we_o eat_v of_o it_o we_o eat_v of_o bread_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 26._o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v bread_n after_o consecration_n as_o well_o as_o before_o though_o the_o use_v and_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v change_v so_o that_o by_o it_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o we_o yet_o the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o still_o even_o bread_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v for_o it_o be_v a_o eternal_a truth_n that_o where_o thing_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n as_o bread_n and_o flesh_n be_v the_o one_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o other_o with_o any_o propriety_n of_o speech_n as_o bertram_n right_o argue_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o call_v dom._n bertran_n de_fw-fr corp._n &_o sang._n dom._n bread_n flesh_n or_o wine_n blood_n without_o a_o figure_n for_o it_o be_v as_o absurd_a as_o to_o call_v a_o man_n a_o elephant_n or_o a_o fish_n a_o scorpion_n either_o then_o it_o be_v not_o bread_n and_o then_o the_o scripture_n deceive_v we_o or_o if_o it_o be_v bread_n it_o be_v not_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o then_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n cozen_v we_o and_o there_o be_v the_o point_n the_o utmost_a that_o they_o can_v pretend_v from_o scripture_n be_v that_o one_o expression_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o will_v you_o not_o say_v they_o believe_v our_o saviour_n himself_o yes_o we_o do_v firm_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o our_o saviour_n do_v mean_a but_o the_o question_n be_v what_o his_o meaning_n be_v now_o that_o those_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o according_a to_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o they_o will_v be_v clear_a from_o these_o follow_a consideration_n 1._o that_o before_o man_n grow_v hot_a and_o angry_a and_o magisterial_a about_o this_o matter_n several_a doctor_n even_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v not_o find_v that_o our_o saviour_n mean_v any_o thing_n of_o transubstantiation_n by_o that_o phrase_n that_o doctrine_n be_v define_v first_o at_o the_o lateran_n council_n a_o little_a above_o 400._o year_n ago_o and_o yet_o scotus_n and_o cameracensis_n who_o live_v after_o that_o council_n do_v hold_v that_o without_o the_o church_n declaration_n there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o force_v man_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n nay_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v probable_a enough_o which_o those_o 23._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr euch._n lib._n 3._o c._n 23._o doctor_n say_v and_o by_o this_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n christ_n word_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o bear_v a_o very_a doubtful_a sense_n so_o that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v out_o of_o pure_a respect_n to_o the_o
his_o word_n whereby_o our_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v by_o alteration_n nourish_v to_o be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o incarnate_a saviour_n as_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o man_n by_o the_o union_n of_o two_o real_a and_o distinct_a substance_n the_o humane_a and_o divine_a substance_n so_o must_v the_o eucharist_n be_v believe_v to_o consist_v of_o two_o real_a and_o distinct_a nature_n the_o visible_a and_o invisible_a nature_n which_o joannes_n langus_n observe_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a a_o argument_n against_o transubstantiation_n that_o the_o expurgatory_n index_n have_v order_v his_o annotation_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o justin_n to_o be_v 76._o quod_fw-la transubstantiationem_fw-la non_fw-la agnoseit_n sed_fw-la apertè_fw-la contendat_fw-la cum_fw-la corpore_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la christi_fw-la remanere_fw-la veram_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la substantiam_fw-la ind._n belgic_a p._n 76._o blot_v out_o so_o he_o that_o write_v the_o forementioned_a book_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n affirm_v that_o as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o humanity_n be_v see_v and_o the_o divinity_n be_v hide_v so_o in_o the_o visible_a sacrament_n the_o divine_a essence_n infuse_v itself_o after_o a_o invisible_a and_o ineffable_a manner_n s._n augustin_n s._n hillary_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n use_v the_o very_a same_o similitude_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o eucharist_n where_o two_o real_a 82._o vide_fw-la augustin_n in_o gratian_n de_fw-fr consecr_n distinct_a 2._o c._n 72._o &_o hilar._n de_fw-fr trin._n 1._o 8._o ibid._n c._n 82._o nature_n go_v together_o in_o the_o same_o sacrament_n be_v like_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n where_o two_o real_a substance_n be_v unite_v together_o in_o the_o same_o person_n for_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o only_o the_o accident_n of_o humanity_n be_v in_o our_o lord_n at_o his_o incarnation_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o say_v neither_o that_o only_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n at_o least_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o appeal_v to_o antiquity_n for_o this_o conceit_n it_o be_v plain_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v neither_o abolish_v nor_o change_v into_o christ_n divinity_n when_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o so_o neither_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o bread_n abolish_v or_o change_v into_o christ_n body_n when_o it_o be_v administer_v with_o it_o 5._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o whereas_o some_o heretic_n in_o the_o ancient_a time_n deny_v our_o saviour_n to_o have_v two_o several_a nature_n the_o catholic_n prove_v he_o have_v so_o by_o this_o know_v receive_a principle_n because_o there_o be_v two_o several_a nature_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o require_v particular_a observation_n because_o it_o will_v clear_o and_o undeniable_o prove_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o have_v show_v for_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n be_v the_o same_o still_o and_o indeed_o more_o plain_a if_o possible_a for_o the_o two_o century_n next_o follow_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o speak_v so_o plain_o be_v this_o between_o the_o three_o and_o four_o century_n there_o break_v out_o the_o pestilent_a heresy_n of_o apollinaris_n 55._o s._n aug._n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la c._n 55._o who_o hold_v that_o our_o lord_n take_v not_o his_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n but_o that_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n so_o that_o the_o deity_n be_v turn_v and_o transubstantiate_v into_o the_o manhood_n against_o this_o heresy_n s._n chrysostom_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n that_o christ_n at_o his_o incarnation_n be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n one_o person_n of_o two_o nature_n join_v together_o which_o be_v not_o one_o substance_n but_o each_o have_v its_o property_n distinct_a from_o the_o other_o and_o how_o do_v he_o prove_v this_o why_o he_o argue_v from_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o nature_n so_o that_o neither_o be_v the_o bread_n turn_v into_o christ_n flesh_n nor_o his_o flesh_n into_o bread_n but_o both_o be_v distinct_a appollinarem_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la antequam_fw-la sanctisicetur_fw-la panis_fw-la panem_fw-la nominamus_fw-la divina_fw-la autem_fw-la illum_fw-la sanctificante_fw-la gratia_fw-la medinate_a sacerdote_fw-la liberatus_fw-la est_fw-la quidem_fw-la ab_fw-la appellatione_fw-la panis_n dignus_fw-la autem_fw-la habitus_fw-la est_fw-la dominici_n corporis_fw-la ●appellatione_fw-la ersi_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la permans●t_fw-la &_o non_fw-la duo_fw-la corpora_fw-la sed_fw-la unum_fw-la flii_fw-la corpus_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o hîc_fw-la divina_fw-la insidente_fw-la corpori_fw-la natura_fw-la unum_fw-la filium_fw-la unam_fw-la personam_fw-la utraque_fw-la haec_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la s._n chrysoft_a ep._n ad_fw-la caesarium_fw-la contra_fw-la appollinarem_fw-la in_o themselves_o though_o they_o go_v as_o say_v s._n chrysostom_n before_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o bread_n we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o when_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n have_v sanctify_v it_o by_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n and_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o lord_n body_n though_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n remain_v still_o and_o so_o two_o thing_n make_v one_o eucharist_n so_o here_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o these_o two_o substance_n be_v distinct_a and_o make_v one_o son_n and_o one_o person_n this_o be_v a_o very_a plain_a testimony_n on_o our_o side_n afterward_o the_o apollinarian_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n for_o they_o shift_v and_o be_v unstable_a for_o want_v of_o truth_n and_o then_o theodoret_n take_v up_o the_o quarrel_n against_o they_o all_o in_o his_o book_n entitle_v polymorphos_n for_o then_o the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n appear_v abroad_o who_o opinion_n be_v that_o though_o christ_n have_v at_o first_o two_o nature_n yet_o after_o the_o union_n of_o they_o the_o humanity_n cease_v be_v quite_o absorb_v and_o transubstantiate_v into_o the_o divinity_n to_o prove_v this_o those_o heretic_n draw_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o eucharist_n christ_n body_n say_v they_o be_v turn_v into_o his_o deity_n at_o the_o ascension_n even_o as_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v turn_v into_o his_o flesh_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theodoret_n dialog_n 1._o and_o blood_n upon_o consecration_n but_o to_o his_o theodoret_n answer_v roundly_o that_o christ_n honour_v the_o visible_a symbol_n with_o the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o change_v their_o nature_n but_o to_o their_o nature_n add_v grace_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v urge_v again_o by_o those_o heretic_n that_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v one_o thing_n before_o invocation_n and_o another_o thing_n after_o theodoret_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v take_v in_o their_o own_o net_n because_o the_o mystical_a sign_n do_v not_o 2._o id._n dialog_n 2._o depart_v from_o their_o own_o nature_n after_o sanctification_n but_o remain_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n aswell_o as_o in_o their_o figure_n and_o form_n if_o this_o be_v not_o home_o and_o plain_n i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v be_v and_o yet_o we_o have_v a_o further_a testimony_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o gelasius_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n too_o about_o 500_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n he_o write_v a_o excellent_a book_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n of_o christ_n against_o the_o eutychian_o and_o nestorian_n and_o how_o do_v he_o argue_v why_o he_o clear_v the_o catholic_n faith_n by_o argue_v from_o the_o eucharist_n too_o and_o these_o christo_fw-la gelas_n de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la naturis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la be_v his_o word_n indeed_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o we_o receive_v be_v a_o divine_a thing_n for_o by_o they_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o image_n and_o similitude_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o we_o must_v think_v that_o to_o be_v in_o christ_n which_o we_o profess_v celebrate_v and_o take_v in_o the_o image_n that_o as_o they_o pass_v into_o a_o divine_a substance_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o own_o propriety_n so_o be_v the_o principal_a mystery_n the_o efficiency_n and_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o sacrament_n do_v represent_v by_o their_o continue_v what_o they_o be_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o show_v one_o entire_a and_o true_a christ_n to_o continue_v also_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o yet_o we_o will_v produce_v ephraim_n the_o patriarch_n for_o another_o witness_n after_o gelasius_n he_o write_v very_o learned_o against_o