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A04157 Dauids pastorall poeme: or sheepeheards song Seuen sermons, on the 23. Psalme of Dauid, whereof the last was preached at Ashford in Kent, the day whereon our gracious King was there proclaimed. By Thomas Iackson preacher of Gods word at Wie in Kent. Jackson, Thomas, d. 1646.; Swan, John, student in divinity. 1603 (1603) STC 14299; ESTC S107441 134,253 302

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rest with God and who first turned my feet towards Gods Kingdome Your Worships were my first encouragement to the study of Diuinitie and that with no small hindrance to your childrens proceeding in learning whom I taught by your meanes did I first enter into this office and was called vnto this place where I do now exercise and from you and yours haue I receiued manifold encouragements in my ministrie the Lord register them in his Booke that they may be remembred and come in your good accounts at the glorious day of his sonne and be requited seauen-fold into your bosomes wherefore hauing none other thing that I may not be vnthankfull In gratum si dixeris omnia dixeric which of all other sinnes euen amongst the heathen hath euer been reputed most vile odious whatsoeuer respects others haue onely to avoide the note of ingratitude doe I prefume to dedicate to your Worships these first fruits of my labours in this kind that as you heard the first Sermon that euer I preached your Sonne was the first child that euer I baptised your daughter the first that euer I maried so you would vouchsafe to patronize these few Sermons being the first that euer I published let then this poore Infant which knoweth not whither to flie but vnto you as you haue giuen cōfort vnto his Father find some shadow vnder your roofe till the stormes of virulent tongues bee ouerpast Accept of this small testimonie of my great good will according to your wonted curtesie and surely if I shall heare that it is fauourably entertained of you and curteously accepted of the brethren I shall not onely greatly reioyce but also shall hereby be stirred vp and pricked forward to the publishing hereafter of other things with more time better aduice exacter diligence mature deliberation and sounder iudgement Non in principiis perficta quaeruntur sed de paruis principiis ad ea quae perfecta sunt perueniture Ambros thorough the grace of God increasing his guifts in me The Lord for his mercies sake graunt that these my first labours may bee accepted of the Saints and tend to the glorie of God And I hartely beseech the Lord God of all grace the Fountaine of all goodnesse and giuer of all spirituall blessings both for your selues your sonnes daughters brethren sisters and kinsfolks and your whole religious Stocke and Familie and specially for that reuerent religious Matron your deere mother whom God hath many waies honoured and after many great storms sweetly refreshed to her euerlasting consolation in Christ to endue all your foules with heauenly knowledge faith zeale and loue to God his truth and Saints and bestowed great worldly blessings of wealth wisedome and reputatation so it would please him to preferue and keepe you all in pure Religion perfect peace feruent loue vnfayned faith reuerent feare and true holynesse all the daies of your liues that the course of this miserable wretchednesse finished you may receiue the happie fruit of the glorious Gospell with all the Saints and bee crowned with immortall glorie in his purchased Kingdome wherevnto he speedily bring vs for his mercies sake in Christ Amen From Wye in Kent the last of September 1603. Your Worships in all Christian dutie to commaund THOMAS IACKSON TO THE GODLIE DISposed Reader and specially to his Countreymen Kinsfolkes and friends in Lancashire GRace mercie and peace with increase of all godlinesse and pietie from God the Father of all mercie thorough the inualluable merites of Iesus Christ our onely all-sufficient Redeemer by the working of the most mightie and liuely spirit the elects comforter for euer be multiplyed Amen Although it hath pleased God who hath the starres euen all the Angels or Ministers of the Churches in his right hand a Reu 1. 16 to fixe me in these Southerne parts to giue light vnto his people b Mat 5. 14 and not suffer me according to my hearts desire to fasten the cords of my remoouing Tabernacle among est you yet no distance of place or continuance of time can alienate or estrange mine affections from you S. Paule wished himselfe accursed and seperate from Christ for the good of them that were his kinsfolkes according to the flesh c Rom. 9. 3. And surely my heart were harder that flint if I should not haue speciall affection to my natiue soyle where I haue so many louing brethren and a sister deere kinsfolkes and faithfull friends yea my heartie desire and prayer vnto God is that you may come to the knowledge of the trueth and be saued d Ro. 10. 1. 2 Tim. 3. 7 2. Pet. 3. 9 that as nature hath bound vs together wee my also be tyed in a straiter and neerer bond of Religion being borne againe after a spirituall birth e Gal. 4. 19. Iam. 1. 18. 1. Pet. 1. 28 Iohn 1. 13. speaking all the language of Canaan f Esay 19. 18 For your sakes therefore deere Countreymen kinsfolkes and friends and specially so many as loue the Lord Iesus Christ and his Gospell dwelling in Bromley Colne Mersden or thereabouts haue I specially beene drawne to the penning of these few Lectures and to you do I commend them as all equitie and reason would that I should returne the first fruits of my labours thither from whence I came and where I had my first being and bringing vp accept therefore at my hands this poore mite as a token and pledge of one that loueth you vnfainedly in the Lord that whereas by the far distance of place and the great charge committed vnto me to bee attended vppon I am letted from cōming vnto you in regard of bodily presence that I might be comforted together with you thorough our mutuall faith both yours and mine g ●o 1. 12. Yet by this means the same might be in some measure supplyed on my behalfe I hope you will acknowlede it as a flower of your owne Garden that with greater delight you may smell vnto it and the fruit of your owne field and euen in that respect more willingly eat of it cheerefully digest it to the increase of that stature and strength whereunto you haue alreadie attained in Christ Oh what a ioy it was the last time that I was amongest you to obserue euen a generall and most blessed change that whereas heretofore nothing but blind and superstitious deuotion raigned men generally being like old vessels which could not bee seasoned from retayning the sent of their first liquor whereof many dregs remained that so they might be fit to receiue the pure liquor of the Gospell h Mat. 9. 17. Nay alas where were they that should haue seasoned them the word of God being much more precious than in the daies of Elie i 1. Sa. 3. 1. scarce one Sermon within many miles once a yeere to bee heard Now it hath pleased God to send vnto you many most godly and learned Preachers Againe in the people what a
DAVIDS Pastorall Poeme OR Sheepeheards Song SEVEN SERmons on the 23. Psalme of Dauid whereof the last was preached at Ashford in Kent the day whereon our gracious King was there proclaimed By THOMAS IACKSON Preacher of Gods word at Wie in Kent LONDON Printed by Thomas Purfoot and are to bee sold by Edmund Weauer at his shop at the great North doore of Paules Church 1603. To the right worshipful Robert Honnywood Esquire of Hoggesdon neare London and to the vertuous and zealous Gentlewoman Elizabeth Honnywood his wife my Christian deare friends in the Lord Thomas Iackson Preacher of Christes Gospell wisheth an happie increase of all spirituall graces with health and prosperitie in this life and eternall happinesse in the life to come SIr it hath pleased God that for some certaine yeares there hath bin a Lecture holden by fiue others of my reuerend brethrē and my selfe euerie Saturday being the Market day at Ashford in Kent where wee haue a worshipfull and Christian auditorie where as my turne came about I haue handled diuerse portions of Scripture and now lastly in seuen Sermons gone ouer the 23. Psalme of Dauid and by Gods prouidence it so came to passe that my course was to teach on Saturday the 26. of March 1603. for which I had also prepared my selfe but hauing certaine intelligence ouer night both of the death of her Maiestie and also that the high and mightie Prince Iames was proclaimed for our king with generall applause in London whom God in mercy long preserue The consideration of these sudden and great accidents and also hearing what a great auditorie there would be both of Knights and Gentlemen to proclaime the king there and also of others desirous to heare and see did somewhat astonish me But cōsidering first gods merciful dealing towards this land in this euill day which wee haue so long feared making our comfort suddenly to appeare as a flash of lightning which breaketh out of a darke cloude and secondly his prouidence towards me who calling mee on the sudden to so great and waightie a dutie yet eased me of halfe the paines by fitting it so as my ordinarie text and premeditations with some small chaunge of phrases or stile did better agree with the present occasion then many others which might haue beene purposely and curiously chosen I was much encouraged and by Gods mercie to the comfort of my selfe and others discharged that dutie his name for euer bee praised who is alwayes at the right hand of his vnworthie seruants to helpe them in time of neede since which time I haue beene very earnestly solicited by diuerse worshipfull and Christian good friends to publish those my Lectures in print that the benefite thereof redounding vnto many by many thankes might bee giuen vnto God whose request for a time I verie resolutely gainsayd as meeting with many and those verie waightie discouragements Solet acceptior esse sermo viuus quam scriptus Ber. epi. 66. first the great difference betwixt preaching and reading euen the same matter whereof one saith verie well The liuely voyce is more acceptable than written wordes * Habet nescio quid latentis 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 viua vox And another saith Liuely voice hath a kinde of secret force and powrefull sound And Aschines when he had read the oration which Demosthenes had made against him and perceiued the people to wonder at the excellencie of it he answered What would you haue thought if you had heard him pronounce it himselfe Quid si ipsum audissetis sua verba resonantem And therefore I was loath to chaunge my tongue into a penne and laying aside the gesture and countenance of a liuing man to burie my selfe in a dead letter of farre lesse effectuall perswasion Secondly the wise Preacher hath long since said There is none end of making of bookes and much reading is a wearines of the flesh Eccles 12. 12. which is most true in this bookish age wherein as one saith It would require a mans whole life Vix tota vita indices but to read ouer the titles or inscriptions for now is the old Poets saying verified Scribimus indocti doctique Poemata passim Learned and vnlearned euerie one setteth pen to Paper And hereby it commeth to passe that the world is ouerladen and the Presses oppressed with an innumerable companie of friuolous Pamphlets the fruits of idle braines sauouring of nothing but vngodlinesse and carnall vanitie and tend to none other end but the nourishment of all maner vice and prophanesse oh that there were amongst vs some zealous Ephesians that bookes of so great vanitie might be burned vp Acts. 19 29. Yea there are many verie excellent Bookes Treatises Sermons and Catechismes but if there wanted any there are many both in regard of their abilitie and leasure farre fitter to employ themselues this way then my selfe Thirdly I feared both the graue and wise censure of the godly learned diuines to whom my spirit is subiect And also the curious reprehensions of those Momi and malignant sinister spirits who say they would haue nothing printed if diuinitie but that which wadeth into the depth thereof and containeth the marrow and quintessence of learning such as doe profoundly handle deepe poynts and subtill quiddities of controuersies publishing that which was neuer heard or knowne before And if humanitie then nothing but that which is excellent for wit singular for learning rare for knowledge and pollished with all the ornaments of eloquence but in truth there can be nothing so well learnedly or godly done in either but these men as it were pining away with enuie at other mens good doe either bitterly backebite reproachfully slaunder vndeseruedly reproue or maliciously defame What is it then to publish any thing in print but for a man to make himselfe a common by-word a But for euery man to shoot his arrow at euen bitter words yea to offer himselfe to bee stung and torne with the sharpe and venemous teeth and tongue of euerie reproachfull slaunderer Lastly it is no small discouragement to consider the vanitie of Readers in these dayes which is not the least cause of so many idle and vaine bookes who as if they were possessed with the Athenian humour Poscimus indocti doctique to delight in nothing but either to tell Act. 17. 21 Quid noui or heare some newes the first question at euery Stacioners shoppe is what new thing and if it smell of the presse and haue a goodly title be the matter neuer so base and vnprofitable it is a booke for the nonce but be it neuer so good if once the Calender be chaunged that it beare the date of the former yeare it is neuer enquired after it may serue for couers to euerie immodest Poeme girding Satyre or ridiculous fable and thus most men esteem of vaine books more then of those that are profitable but none almost esteeme of the best but as
loue doth there beginne to spring towards the trueth How cheerefully doe they by great companies flocke to the hearing of the word with what earnestnesse doe they thereunto attend with what reuerence doe they by the way and at home talke and conferre thereof how beautifull are the feet of Gods Messengers that bring glad tidings of peace vnto them when they come into the Countrey how importunately doe they require to haue the word of God preached how diligently doe they employ and exercise their Children and seruants in the priuate reading of the Scriptures Bibles being to be found in most mens houses whereas heretofore for the most part no other Bookes regarded but such as nusled them vp in superstition or prohanesse wherein I desire the Lord to forgiue the vanitie of my youth yea in euerie companie some are found that are readie in the Scriptures and can speake with a grace of the word of God k Eph. 4. 29. Which when I considered me thought in you was fulfilled that which Christ once said Lift vp your eies and looke vppon the Regions for they are white alreadie to the Haruest l Ioh. 4. 35. yea doubtlesse the Haruest is verie great and the Labourers few m Mat. 9. 37. Oh then deere Countrey-men follow Christ his counsell pray the Lord of the Haruest to thrust forth labourers into his Haruest M r. Iohn Bradford Martyr Nowell Deane of Paules London D r. VVhitakers Reg. profess Cantab. Angliae lux Romae mastix that as your soyle hath yeelded as many glorious lights and worthy instruments in the Church as any other Countrey in the Realme besides * Yea furnished most places of the Land with men quallified with exellent gifts for the worke of the ministry So it would please God either to raise vp amongst you or because a Prophet is not esteemed in his countrey n Mat. 23. 57. to send some from elsewhere that may be a light vnto you to direct your feet out of darkenesse and shadow of death o Mat. 4. 16 into the way of righteousnesse and life by Iesus Christ and to this end that hee would mooue the heart of our gratious King and all godly Rulers vnder him with a tender commisseration of the lamentable estate of so good a people who haue so many yeeres wandred like sheep for want of a Shepheard and therby made the more subiect to be drawne away by the subtill and damnable flatteries of roaging and vagabond Iesuites and priests And heerein I most instantly entreat you in the bowels of Christ that you bee not wanting to your selues but with all care and conscience zeale and diligence seeke the meanes whereby you may be edified to eternall life whilst this happie time of grace and mercie lasteth that so all of you may haue hope sinne may bee abolished idolatrie rooted out Antichrist ouerthrowne Sathan trodden downe Hell confounded the Gospell increase and righteousnesse flourish to the glorie of God and ioy of our godly King Oh my deere Countrey-men kinsfolkes and friendes walke no longer in the ignorant superstitious and sinfull waies of our fore-fathers but turne to the Lord and declare repentance by the fruites thereof come to the Lord whilst his armes are stretched out to embrace you seeke him whilst he may be found call on him whilst the time is conuenient and forsake all euill both in Religion and conuersation so shall God bee glorified your soules saued and all that loue you in the Lord exceedingly comforted For the stirring of you vp whereunto I am bold to commend this my first trauell vnto you vouchsafe therefore with a louing mind to accept my faithfull meaning towards you open the Booke and read it with a desire to profite by it it containeth not any thing to delight the vaine eare or content the curious mind but that which may instruct the ignorant cōfort and strengthen the weake and feeble conscience wherin if I can promise nothing else yet this one thing may I assure thee that thou hast this whole Psalme more amply orderly handled than to my knowledge by any heretofore I craue therefore that if this Booke shall fall into the hands of such as either because they heard these Lectures or are otherwise so full of knowledge can gather no sweete from this withered flower that yet they would fauourably let it passe to such as it is sent remembring S. Augustins counsaile let those that know it alreadie pardon me least I offend them that know it not for it is better to giue to him that hath than to turne away him that hath not * Ignoscant scientes ne offendantur nescientes satius est enim offerre habenti quam disferre non habentem 2 de Bapt. Cont. Donat 1. And if it come into the handes of such who take a speciall felicitie to carpe at other mens doings this is mine onely comfort that no man euer pleased all parties and therefore seeking the profit of many I contemne the carping reproofe of some and applying my selfe onely to please God and the godly I waigh not at a strawe the censure of the wicked Farewell courteous Reader and if thou findest any thing comfortable heerein giue God his due for it and as I shall pray for thee that thy labours herein and all other thy godly exercises may bee blessed with a fruitfull increase of all spirituall graces so I intreat thee to beare with such escapes and faultes as shall happen in the printing if there bee any and especially to helpe me with thy faithfull prayer vnto God for the increase of his graces in me that the Church in Christ may more and more bee profited by me From Wie in Kent the last of September 1603. Your most heartie Wel-willer and Seruant to you all for Christ Thomas Iackson THE FIRST SERMON vpon the 23. Psalme The Lord is my Shepheard I shall not want IT seemeth that songs poems verses were first inuented for this end vz. That mans nature delighting in musique matters deliuered in meeter beeing without tediousnesse the oftner repeated might thereby be consecrated to perpetuall memorie and for this cause the holy Ghost condescending to our weaknesse hath directed holy men of God the penners of the sacred scriptures to frame many things most excellent memorable into verse or meeter so haue we the song of Moses declaring the merciful miraculous deliuerance of Gods people out of Egypt and the iust powerfull destruction of their enemies in the red sea a Exo. 15. another containing a perticular rehearsall of Gods benefits and their ingratitude b Deut. 32. Also the song of Deborah and Baracke for the glorious conquest and mightie deliuerance of the people from the slauerie of Iabin by so vnlooked for an ouerthrow of Siserah and his hoast c Iudg. 5. When little Dauid so victoriously triumphed ouer proud Goliah of the Philistims the women met Saule the King and Dauid his seruant ioyfully
confusion of the enemies thereof h Psa 83. In a word many of them are historicall as briefly laying open Gods dealing towards his people their enemies both in Egypt in the wildernesse and in the land of Canaan i Psal 78. 105. 106. c. most of them propheticall and all of thē didacticall full of instructiō both as concerning our faith in the maine grounds and Articles of Religion concerning our obedience whether of pietie towards god as hearing reading praying and praising or of loue towards our neighbour whether we regard the inward affections or outward actions Thirdly Vses lastly the vses of this Booke are manifold for all the holy Scriptures are written for our learning that wee through patience and comfort thereof might haue hope k Rom. 15 4. and as elsewhere he saith the whole Scripture is giuen by inspiration of God is profitable to teach to conuince to correct instruct in righteousnesse l 2. Tim. 3. 16. Yet hath this Booke of the Psalmes a certaine singular and excellent difference from the rest of the Scriptures for which the Apostle requireth and there hath alwaies been ioyned together a dayly exercise of the word Psalmes saying Let the word of God dwell plentifully in you in all wisedome teaching and admonishing your owne selues in psalmes and hymnes and spiritual songs m Coloss 3. 16 And surely no maruel that it should be esteemed at so great price for it is as a Christians store-house and treasurie of all good things it recordeth the memorable histories of things past prophecieth and foretelleth things to come vnfoldeth hiddē mysteries vnder pleasant and familiar Allegories herein vertue is cōmended vice condemned and most wholesome rules and lawes of a Christian life prescribed if any man be pressed with the burthē of sinnes scorched in conscience with the flashes of hel thorough the kindling of Gods wrath if possessed with feare of warres famine or death if loadned with sicknesse want and penurie heere is a soueraigne salue for euery maladie heere may the king learne what he is and how he ought to gouerne his people religiously and heere may subiects learne to obey their Rulers peaceably the rich man may learne the vanitie of all things and the true vse of his riches and heere may the poore man learne contentation with his estate the heauie hearted shall hence learne where true comfort is to be found he that is tempted to euill the remedie and he that is merrie the true ioy the measure thereof yea hence may the godly man reape great encouragement being assured that he shall find true peace at the last and heere may the wicked ones find discoragement and speedily turne vnto God knowing that howsoeuer for a while he may flourish like the greene bay-tree yet hath god set him but in a slipperie place and he shall sodenly perish come to a fearefull end Doubtlesse no man will denie but the Greeke Latine poems of Homer Hesiode Pindarus and others deserue great praise and want not their singuler vse yet for any to preferre or equall them with this Booke were intollerable dotage and contumelie for therein nothing is to be found concerming the good pleasure of God towards his elect in Christ they acknowledge not his diuinitie nor esteeme of his benefits without which we are no better than vessels of wrath and firebrands of hell they intreat not of faith or iustification before God wherein a Christians comfort chiefely consisteth indeed of the duties of the second table and honest manners they speake much but for the first table it is farre aboue their reach and therfore therein they are altogether mute and silent or grosly erre and bewray their ignorance much time they spend the greatest part of their verses in decyphering and deploring the manifold miseries and calamities whereunto this life is subiect but the remedie hereof they know not howsoeuer therefore there are some things profitable to bee found in them and their writings being garnished with eloquency of words and sentences running in a pleasant tune may much delight and affect the reader yet vnto these psalmes onely must we giue eare and attention as vnto the voice of God as Dauid himselfe hath said Hodie si vocem domini audiueritis To day if you will heare the voice of God harden not your hearts n Ps 95. 7. Vt memphiticos vales audiret Ad Architum Tarentinum Pythagoras that great Philosopher he went into Egypt to heare the poetrie at Memphis Plato he left Athens where he taught with admiration and for wisedome knowledge and eloquence exceeded all others went into Italie to heare that noble Philosopher Architas at Tarentum Apollonius with verie great hazard labour and cost went to the furthest parts of India to heare that great Philosopher Hierarchas Vt Hierarcham in Throno sedentem aureo sitting in his golden chaire and discoursing of the motions of the heauens position scituation and aspect of the planets and starres if these men spared not to bestow such great labor cost neither feared to expose thēselues to such great dangers by sea and land onely to attaine to a further measure of knowledge philosophicall wherin though they placed their Summum bonum or chiefest felicitie yet he that knew much Hoc vnum scio quod nihilscio confessed this one thing I know that of Christ I know nothing how shall they rise vp at the day of iudgement condemn vs if hauing such excellent meanes of knowledge of saluation and euen at our dores we doe contemne them Wherefore to conclude if Alexander the great so highly esteemed of Homers Poëms So●raet that amongst the Babilonish spoils there being offered vnto him a most precious casket wherein the great King Darius layd his chiefe treasures he onely laid Homers books therin as his cheefest treasure Praecipu● 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 How much more highly ought we to esteeme of this Booke whereof the holy Ghost himselfe is the Author so full of doctrines for instruction consolatiō and to lay it vp not in any chest of Cypresse or other made with hands and garnished with gold and precious stones but in the very closet of our hearts as the Apostle counsaileth Be not drunken with wine wherein is excesse but be filled with the spirit speakinge to your selues in psalmes and hymnes and spirituall songs singing and making melodie to the Lord in your hearts o Eph. 5. 18 And thus much shall suffice to haue spoken of the treasure in generall let me now proceed to open vnfold this invaluable pearle which I haue chosen forth of the same and more particularly to handle this psalme which I purpose by gods gracious assistance and your Christian patience to speake of It seemeth by the title or inscription Title that this Psalme was penned by King Dauid himselfe Argument Which Psalme because it is
houses and lands friendship credit honor and promotion if these things be with them they care for no euill and therefore no maruell though so many in the world when afflictions and death cōmeth wherin these things can stand them in small or no stead bee destitute of true comfort Exhortation I beseech you then let vs aboue all things seeke and hauing found make conscience to enioy Gods presence that as the people said Some put their trust in horses and some in Chariots but wee will remember the name of the Lord our God q Ps 20. 7. so we may say some put their trust and reioyce in riches and some in honor but we will put our trust and reioyce in the presence of the Lord. And so I will conclude this poynt with the worthy exhortation which Azaria made to Asa and all Iudah and Beniamin saying The Lord is with you whilest you be with him and if you seeke him he will be found of you but if you forsake him he will forsake you r 2. Cro. 25 2. and then shall both life and death become most fearfull and miserable It followeth Thy rod and thy staffe do comfort me 4. Circumstance In this fourth and last circumstance of this verse The sence of the words the Prophet Dauid declareth the wonderfull sweete and comfortable benefites of the Lordes presence very elegantly persisting and dwelling in his receyued Metaphor Virga pedum virga corrigit temere diuagantes aut negligētur sequentes pedo inimicos confringit vt vas figulinum dissipat Mollin Psa fol. 222. setting forth Gods gouernment by the shepheards rod and staffe the rod is for correction the staffe for defence with his rod hee constraineth the declining sheepe to ioyne with their fold-mates compelleth the wanderers to accompanie their fellowes and forceth the slouthfull plodders to pace it better and with his staffe he doth driue away and if they will not be feared doth breake to peeces destroy the enemies of his flock according to that in the Psalmes Thou shalt bruise them with an yron scepter and breake them in peeces like a potters vessell ſ Ps 2. 9. So then the summe of it is thus much in effect q. d. O Lord as thou art with me so do I conceiue exceeding comfort both from thy fatherly rods corrections towards mee and all thy children and also from thy seuere and iust iudgements towards thine enemies Our lesson for instruction hence is Doctrine that Gods saints haue great matter of ioy and comfort both from his sharpe correcting and chastising of his children and from his seuere and iust punishing of his enemies both of them included in this short strain Thy rod and staffe do comfort me c. But it will bee profitable further to insist vpon this point and to illustrate and confirme both the parts or braunches of this doctrine by the holy scriptures for the first it may seeme very strange that Gods Saints shuld conceiue such great comfort from Gods scourging rod but there are three things chiefly the consideration whereof may make vs greatly to reioyce in To consider wha● mooueth the Lord to correct his children a speciall meanes of ●●mfort in 〈…〉 yea to embrace and kisse this rod. viz. 1 First to consider what it is that moueth the Lord to correct his children and that not furie and rage whereby men are prouoked rashly and vnaduisedly to doe that many times which afterwards they are sorrie for but loue for so himselfe hath pronounced in the booke of the Reuelation So many as I loue I rebuke and chasten t Reu. 3. 19 The naturall parents that loue their children dearely 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Prius verbum ad verba posterius ad disciplinam refertur Bull. in Apo. and had rather feel smart themselues then it should light vpon their children yet will rather though it bee to their owne griefe make them thoroughly feele the smart of sharpe correction then that they should for want of nurture cast themselues headlong into miserie and the holy Ghost witnesseth that our heauenly father dealeth after the same maner with his children if instruction and admonition by words will not serue but wee will runne on in an euill course to the dishonor of God slander of the Gospell offence of the weake hardening of the wicked and to our own great hazard and perill of eternall destruction rather then hee will suffer vs to runne in this broad way to eternall destruction though he delight not in our miseries yet will he presse vs downe with rebuke sorrow and yet all in loue which the wise man Salomon knew whē he gaue this coūsel my son refuse not the chastening of the Lord neither be grieued with his correction for the Lord correcteth him whom he loueth euen as the father doth the child in whom he delighteth u Pro. 3. 12 Whereof the Author to the Hebrewes making vse sayth If you endure chastening God offereth himselfe vnto you as vnto sonnes but if you bee without correction you are bastards not sonnes w Heb. 12. 6 7 8 c. How ought wee then to reioyce in the rodde which is such an infallible pledge and testimonie of Gods loue towards vs 2 The second Argument of comfort is the consideration of the manner To consider the manner of Gods correcting his children a sweet comfort how God correcteth his childrē which Dauid layeth downe in another place saying He dealeth not with vs after our sinnes nor rewardeth vs according to our wickednesse but as a father hath compassion on his children so hath the Lord compassion on them that feare him x Ps 103. 10. 13. as then a Father will correct his child yea sharply that the blood follow yet with wonderfull compassion yea many times with teares and when he hath done burneth the rod So God is constrained many times to take vs in hand and to chasten vs least wee be condemned with the world y 1. Cor. 11 32 but it is with wonderfull compassion and earning of bowels as the Lord himselfe sayth How shall I giue thee vp Ephraim mine heart is turned within me and my repentings are rowled together z Hos 11. 8 and no sooner doe his children turne vnto him and take vnto them words of repentance and say receiue vs graciously we will doe no more so a Hos 14. 3 but the Lord presently healeth the wound b Hos 6. 1. and burneth the rod when I haue accomplished my worke vpon Sion and Ierusalem I will visit the fruit of the proud heart of the King of Ashur c Esa 10. 12 Oh then shall wee refuse the correction of him that dealeth so mildly and mercifully with vs nay rather let vs with Dauid reioyce in it and pray with Ieremie Correct me oh Lord but in iudgement or in measure according to mercie d Ier. 10. 24 3 The third
at the first draught ouer-running his noates and referring vs by signes and markes to displaced wherein peraduenture wee haue not rightly traced him or discried his directions in euerie place This I thought good to prefix in excuse of the forme but as for the matter of the Booke it is able to speake for it selfe and that in such sort as I doubt not will preuaile with such as feare God and which can discerne betweene badde Bookes or paltrie Pamphlets which haue of late pestered the land and betweene sound Sermons or profitable Treatises that carrie their waight with them and serue substantially for the building and beautifying of the Lords house As this Booke is thus able to vouch testimonie for it selfe out of God his most holie Oracles so I can beare this witnesse vnto it that being in Kent when the most of these Sermons were preached I haue heard them commended and God thanked for the Authour by such as whose hearts I perceyued were touched nay much mooued at the hearing of them And further touching the man sith I am indyting this Preface without his priuitie and writing not to claw him whereby nought can bee gained nor to giue Tytles to men to whom belongs nothing but shame but to gaine glorie to God to whom all praise is due for raising vp such instruments to the furnishing of the ministerie and building vp of his Saints I say touching the man this I may truly and not to no purpose report that hee comming from Emanuell Colledge in Cambridge for want of maintenance as I suppose euen in his young yeares before hee was ripe and afterwards as himselfe reporteth in his Epistle Dedicatorie going before spending some yeares and those not vnprofitably as appeareth when after that hee addressed himselfe to the Ministerie and was newly young as yet entered thereinto and placed at Wie in Kent where now he is he seemed to haue the thoughts of Moses Exod. 4. 10 13. I am not eloquent send whom thou wilt c and of Ieremie Ier. 1. 6. I cannot speake I am a child and of Paule 2. Cor. 2. 16. Who is sufficient for these things The consideration whereof not onely mooued but euen enforced him to fall roundly to his studie and hauing gotten good Bookes about him hee so laboured therein rising earlie and sitting vp late adioyning also practise of continuall preaching to his set order of reading as that in short time hee ouer-tooke such as in those parts had beene before him in Christ and had been accounted chiefe in the labours of the Gospell yea hee matched the proceedings of many who stay longer take further degrees of schooles in the Vniuersities And thus becomming a man well knowne for sufficiencie was called vpon to make one in the combination at Ashford where for the space of certaine years he hath kept his course as his turne came about with credite and like a good steward brought forth those things both new and old where with hee had before furnished himselfe in his priuate studies and by his publike and painfull preaching in his more priuate Congregation so much of the man Concerning his manner of preaching at the first I haue then noted and since heard himselfe acknowledge it that it was somewhat conceipted and fantasticall sauouring more of Wit then of Wisedome stuft with humane learning and borrowing withall some flowers of the Fathers out of Hibernicus pleasing also himselfe many times with wittie Alligories And to be short taking a course more painfull then profitable Now these his Sermons shew what he hath read and that he contemneth not either the Schoole-men or the old or new Writers no nor the Humanitans themselues as hee hath beene challenged yet this I can say withall that hee shewes himselfe more plentifull by making shew hereof in this his penned Treatise then hee was in the Pulpit in preaching of the Sermons The which no doubt he hath done with aduised iudgement considering that a man may by reading at leysure ponder the sentence and sense of an Authour alledged which in hearing on the suddaine especially if it be cited in a strange tongue he can not doe without finding his attention therewithall much troubled Againe if a Preacher were bound to cite authoritie for all that he speakes hee should neuer haue done for as the Wise man saith What is it whereof man may say behold this is new so also we may often say Nihil iam dictum quod non dietum prius Yea further I do not see for my part any such profite in the great curiositie of some of late much practised in quoting chapter and verse so thicke and three-fold as they doe no not out of the holy Scriptures themselues For it may be obserued that our Sauiour himselfe and his Apostles are oftentimes contented to quoate at large not citing so much as the Psalme or Chapter whence they alledge much lesse the Verse but pointing as it were to the place they presently bend themsleues to make vse of it according to the purpose they haue in hand as in Math. 4. 10. Iohn 7. 38. Ro. 9. 25. Rom. 10. 15. Rom. 11. 26. Heb. 2. 6. Iam. 4. 4. In many of which places we may also obserue the sence rather than the words to be alleadged yea the sence also sometimes rather collected than expressed And so also Master Caluin a man pregnant in the Text verie often in his writings doth in such sort quoat and cite the Scriptures And touching the Author of these Sermons as he hath changed his first kind of preaching as I said into a better method so also in his present manner of handling the word he is not so plentifull in alleadging places as in this his treatise hee hath set downe By which his course and conscience in the labours of his ministrie seeking his peoples good not his glory what good hath been don in his charge bringing into good compasse that people which not many yeeres agoe were out of square I had rather ye should find it in M. Stoughtons Treatise of Or the vanitie of Poperie the Gospels prosperous successe than read it reported by my pen. Onely this in this place I will remember that these paines in studie and carefull ouersight in teaching and gouerning the people committed to his charge hee hath imployed in a place where both Parsonage and Vicaredge being impropriate swallowed downe into the gulfe of those High places that sometimes stood in this land as this was into the Abbey of Battell the stinted allowance for this mans maintenance after all defalcations the fat offerings for the priests who in those dayes liued being now ceased is xvii pound by the yeare and no more the rest is supplied by way of contribution wherein I cannot but commend both Preacher and people the one for being contented with such allowance as is made the other for extending so farre as they doe But my hope is that ere it be long some good order will bee taken whereby Preacher and people both in this place and many others shall bee otherwise prouided for the one secured with a certaine or standing stipend the other freed from a chargeable contribution which comes the more vnwillingly from them by meanes they are neuer awhit the more eased from yeelding their impropriate both great and small tythes In which regard heere fitly commeth to be had in thankefull and honourable remembrance the Royall bountie of our late Soueraigne and gracious Queene Elizabeth who at the instance of that most worthie religious and deepely prudent Councellour Sir Frauncis Walsingham Chauncelour of the Duchie of Lancaster was pleased to impart a large portion of those her Reuenewes certaine hundred pounds to yeeld standing yerely stipends of Fiftie pounds a peece to some Master Midglie M r. Harrison c. Preachers to labour in that shire before as it may seeme but slenderly prouided for in that behalfe which I thinke also to be the cause that mooued this Authour their Countrey-man to be so carefull of that County as appeareth before in his Epistle to his friends and kinsfolks of Lancashire But to returne and so to draw to an end after hee had preached many other Sermons at Ashford aforesaid in his seuerall turnes at last hauing begun and fully finished the 23. Psalme in these seuen Sermons hee was much importuned by many to put them in print especially by Master H. H. who being the first man that gaue him certaine and full information of our late Queenes departure and of the Proclaming of our present most gracious King in London on the Thursday before he did so stirre him vp to fit himselfe to speake the next Saturday being his course to preach which fell out to bee the last of these Sermons that he in such sort spake vpon those two the one dolefull the other ioyfull occasions as that there was not an eie in that plentifull audience of right worshipfull and others met about the said Proclamation to bee made also there but sent out abundant testimonies of that their ioyfull-sorrow Thus commending this booke to the kind acceptance the which I do the more desire in regard of the timerous disposition wherewith I haue perceiued the Author to be much oppressed euen since hee committed his booke to the Presse from which his bashfull feare if he shall be by the curtesie in some measure set free hee may be brought to impart mo of his Meditations wherinto he hath alreadie made some entrance And commending thy selfe to the word of grace which is able to build thee further to an inheritance among the Saints I bid thee farewell From London the last of September 1603. Thine in the Lord Iesus Iohn Swan