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book_n chief_a europe_n great_a 14 3 2.1254 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61053 A prospect of the most famous parts of the vvorld Viz. Asia, 3 Affrica, 5 Europe, 7 America. 9 With these kingdomes therein contained. Grecia, 11 Roman Empire, 13 Germanie, 15 Bohemia, 17 France, 19 Belgia, 21 Spaine, 23 Italie, 25 Hungarie, 27 Denmarke, 29 Poland, 31 Persia, 33 Turkish Empire, 35 Kingdome of China, 37 Tartaria, 39 Sommer Ilands, 41 Civill Warres, in England, Wales, and Ireland. You shall find placed in the beginning of the second booke marked with these [3 asterisks in triangle formation] and (5) together with all the provinces, counties, and shires, contained in that large theator of Great Brittaines empire. / Performed by John Speed. Speed, John, 1552?-1629.; Goos, Abraham,; Gryp, Dirck,; Speed, John, 1552?-1629. Theatre of the empire of Great Britaine. 1646 (1646) Wing S4882A; ESTC R218797 522,101 219

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humble_a piety_n at_o first_o and_o pious_a charity_n ascend_v such_o a_o pitch_n of_o worldly_a fortune_n that_o it_o transform_v their_o founder_n religious_a poverty_n into_o their_o ruin_n the_o attribute_n of_o ramsey_n the_o rich_a for_o have_v make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o 387_o hide_n of_o land_n whereof_o 200_o in_o this_o shire_n so_o much_o as_o at_o a_o easy_a and_o under_o rent_n be_v at_o the_o suppression_n value_v at_o 1903._o l._n 15._o s._n 3._o d._n q._n but_o by_o account_n of_o this_o time_n annual_o amount_v to_o 7000._o l._n they_o then_o begin_v to_o affect_v popular_a command_n and_o first_o enclose_v that_o large_a circuit_n of_o land_n and_o water_n for_o in_o it_o lie_v the_o mile-square_n mere_a of_o ramsey_n as_o a_o peculiar_a seignory_n to_o they_o call_v the_o ba●cuc_n or_o bandy_n bound_v as_o the_o shire_n from_o ely_n and_o from_o norman-crosse_n with_o the_o hundred_o mere_a by_o sovereign_a grant_v they_o enjoy_v regal_a liberty_n and_o then_o aspire_v a_o step_n further_o to_o a_o place_n in_o parliament_n make_v broughton_n the_o head_n of_o their_o barony_n annex_v to_o it_o in_o this_o shire_n four_o knight_n fe_n thus_o in_o great_a glory_n it_o stand_v above_o 400_o year_n until_o henry_n the_o eight_o among_o many_o other_o once_o bright_a lamp_n of_o learning_n and_o religion_n in_o this_o state_n though_o then_o obscure_v with_o those_o blemish_n to_o wealth_n and_o case_n concomitant_a dissolve_v the_o house_n although_o john_n warboys_n then_o abbot_n &_o his_o 60_o black_a monk_n there_o maintain_v be_v of_o the_o first_o that_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o conventuall_a seal_n protest_v 2._o quod_fw-la romanus_n ponti●ex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la majorem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la collatam_fw-la sibi_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la quivis_fw-la ali●s_fw-la externus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la a_o cell_n to_o this_o rich_a monastery_n be_v s._n i●oes_n priory_n build_v in_o that_o place_n of_o slep_n by_o earl_n adelmus_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o last_o edmund_n where_o the_o incorrupted_a body_n of_o s._n ivo_n there_o once_o a_o hermit_n in_o a_o vision_n reveal_v be_v by_o ednothus_n take_v up_o in_o his_o robe_n episcopal_a and_o dedicate_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o siward_n earl_n of_o this_o county_n and_o that_o lady_n of_o renown_a piety_n ethelsleda_n to_o the_o sacred_a memory_n of_o this_o persian_a bishop_n not_o far_o from_o this_o be_v somersham_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o saxon_a earl_n brithnothus_n to_o the_o church_n of_o ely_n before_o his_o own_o fatal_a expedition_n against_o the_o dane_n it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o those_o five_o town_n of_o which_o the_o soak_v be_v compose_v and_o be_v a_o house_n to_o the_o see_v of_o ely_n well_o beautify_v by_o john_n stanley_n their_o bishop_n bernwell_n but_o now_o by_o exchange_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o these_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o hundred_o be_v the_o church_n land_n except_o rippon_n regis_n ancient_a demaine_n to_o which_o supple_z reserve_v forest_n adjoin_v and_o the_o great_a stive●ly_n give_v by_o the_o last_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o three_o servant_n s●mli●e_v lakervile_n and_o camoy_v huntington_n both_o shire_n and_o shire_n town_n with_o the_o ancient_a city_n ely_z describe_v domesday_n 9_o lettunestan_n hundred_o have_v that_o name_n from_o leighton_n a_o town_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o give_v by_o earl_n waltheof_n to_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n which_o after_o share_v it_o into_o two_o prebendary_n one_o the_o parsonage_n impropriate_a which_o still_o remain_v the_o other_o the_o lordship_n be_v resume_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o now_o by_o the_o heir_n of_o dar●y_n match_v to_o the_o lord_n clifton_n be_v become_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o barony_n this_o hundred_o have_v in_o it_o no_o house_n of_o religion_n but_o stonley_n a_o priory_n of_o seven_o
good_a peatling_a great_a good_a peckleton_n spar_v pickering_n grange_n spar_v pickwell_n gart_n plungar_n fram_a prestwold_n east_n q_o quarendon_n west_n quenby_n east_n quenyborowe_n east_n r_o ragdale_n east_n ratbye_o spar_v ratcliffe_z culie_o spar_v ratcliffe_z upon_o wreak_n east_n raunston_n in_o darbysh_a west_n rearsbie_n east_n redmore_n spar_v redmyle_n fram_a king_n richard_n field_n spar_v rodeley_n west_n rotherby_n east_n rowlston_n gart_n s_o saddington_n gart_n saltbie_n fram_a sapcote_n spar_v saxbie_n fram_a saxulbie_n east_n scallford_n fram_a scechesley_n spar_v scraptoste_n gart_n segrave_n east_n sense_n flu_fw-fr sewsterne_a fram_a seyston_n east_n shakerston_n spar_v shankton_n gart_n sharnford_n spar_v shawell_n good_a shaxton_n spar_v sheepie_a little_a spar_v sheepie_a great_a spar_v shenton_n spar_v sheep_n head_n west_n sheresbye_n good_a shilton_n spar_v shouldby_n east_n sibston_n spar_v skeffington_n east_n slawston_n gart_n smeeto_n gart_n snarston_n spar_v snibston_n west_n snyte_n flu_fw-fr sproxton_n fram_a stanton_n spar_v stanton_n harold_n west_n stanton_n wyvell_o gart_n stanton_n under_o barton_n spar_v stapleford_n fram_a stapleton_n spar_v stathorne_n fram_a stoke_n gold_v spar_v stokerston_n gart_n stonesbie_n fram_a stony_a stanton_n spar_v stour_n flu_fw-fr stowghton_n gart_n stretton_n great_a gart_n stretton_n little_a gart_n sumerbee_n fram_a sutton_n good_a sutton_n chenney_n spar_v swannington_n west_n swebston_n west_n swift_a flu_fw-fr swinford_n good_a swithland_n west_n sylebye_n east_n sysesore_n east_n sysonbee_n fram_a t_o temple_n spar_v theddingworth_n gart_n thornton_n spar_v thorpacre_n west_n thorpe_n good_a thorpe_n arnold_n fram_a thorpe_n sachfeld_v east_n thrinkston_n west_n thurcaston_n west_n thurlston_n spar_v thurmaston_n east_n thurnby_n gart_n thussington_n east_n tilton_n east_n toly_a park_n spar_v tonge_n west_n trent_n flu_fw-fr tugby_n east_n thurlancton_n gart_n twicrosse_n spar_v twyford_n east_n v_o vlvescrosse_n abbey_n west_n vllesthorne_n good_a vlveston_n gart_n vpton_n spar_v w_n walcot_n good_a waltham_n on_o the_o wowld_n fram_a walton_n good_a walton_n on_o the_o wowld_n east_n wanlipp_n west_n wartnabie_n east_n welbie_n fram_a welham_n gart_n welland_n flu_fw-fr welsborow_n spar_v westerby_n gart_n wetherlye_n spar_v whalton_n long_o west_n wheston_n good_a whittington_n grange_n spar_v whitwike_n west_n wigston_n little_a good_a wigston_n great_a good_a wikeham_n fram_a wikin_o spar_v willoughbye_o waterlesse_a good_a wilston_n west_n wiston_n gart_n withcorke_n fram_a wiverby_n fram_a woodhouse_n west_n worthington_n west_n wreak_v flu_fw-fr wykin_o east_n wymondham_n fram_a wynaswold_n east_n y_fw-fr ybstocke_n spar_v lincolnshire_n chapter_n xxxii_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n by_o the_o english-saxons_a call_v lincoll-scyre_a and_o by_o the_o norman_n nicolshire_n be_v confine_v on_o the_o north_n with_o humber_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o south_n be_v part_v from_o cambridge_n and_o northamptonshire_n by_o the_o river_n nine_o and_o on_o the_o west_n from_o nottingham_n and_o yorke-shire_n by_o dun_n and_o trent_n shir●_n 2_o the_o length_n of_o this_o province_n extend_v from_o barton_n upon_o humber_n in_o the_o north_n unto_o stanford_n upon_o the_o river_n nine_o in_o the_o south_n be_v mile_n by_o our_o english_a measure_n fifty-five_o and_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o from_o newton_n in_o the_o west_n stretch_v unto_o winthorp_n upon_o her_o east_n sea_n contain_v thirty_o five_o the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n air_n 3_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n be_v both_o thick_a and_o foggy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o fen_n and_o unsolute_a ground_n but_o therewithal_o very_o moderate_a and_o please_a her_o graduation_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o equator_fw-la to_o the_o degree_n of_o 53._o and_o the_o wind_n that_o be_v send_v of_o she_o still_o work_v sea_n do_v disperse_v those_o vapour_n from_o all_o power_n of_o hurt_n form_n 4_o the_o form_n of_o this_o county_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o body_n of_o a_o lute_n who_o east_n coast_n lie_v bowe-like_a into_o the_o german_a ocean_n all_o along_o pester_v with_o in-lets_a of_o salt_n water_n and_o sand_n which_o be_v neither_o firm_a nor_o safe_a for_o traveller_n as_o those_o in_o the_o south_n prove_v unto_o k._n john_n who_o march_v northward_o from_o norfolk_n against_o his_o disloyal_a baron_n upon_o those_o wash_v lose_v all_o his_o furniture_n and_o carriage_n by_o the_o sudden_a return_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o softness_n of_o the_o sand_n soil_n 5_o her_o soil_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n be_v abundant_o fertile_a pleasant_a and_o rich_a store_v with_o pasturage_n arable_a and_o meadow_a ground_n the_o east_n and_o south_n fenny_a and_o blackish_a and_o for_o corn_n barren_a but_o for_o fowl_n and_o fish_n exceed_v any_o other_o in_o the_o realm_n wherein_o at_o some_o time_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n have_v be_v take_v in_o net_n in_o august_n at_o one_o draught_n above_o three_o thousand_o mallards_n and_o other_o fowl_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n commodity_n 6_o the_o shire_n commodity_n consist_v chief_o in_o corn_n cattle_n fish_n fowle_n flax_n and_o alabaster_n as_o also_o in_o a_o plaster_n much_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o roman_n for_o their_o work_n of_o imagery_n hist._n and_o whereof_o pliny_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n make_v mention_v and_o the_o astroite_n a_o precious_a stone_n l●b_n star-like_a point_v with_o five_o beam_n or_o ray_n ancient_o esteem_v for_o their_o virtue_n in_o victory_n upon_o the_o south-west_n of_o this_o county_n near_o bever_n be_v find_v not_o far_o thence_o in_o our_o father_n memory_n at_o harlaxton_n be_v plough_v up_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v a_o golden_a helmet_n of_o a_o ancient_a fashion_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v present_v to_o katharin_n of_o spain_n wife_n and_o dowager_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 7_o this_o shire_n triumph_v in_o the_o birth_n of_o beaucleark_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o selby_n bring_v forth_o and_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o at_o bullingbrooke_n bear_v but_o may_v as_o just_o lament_v for_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n herein_o poison_v by_o simon_n a_o monk_n of_o swynsted_n abby_n and_o of_o queen_n eleanor_n wife_z to_z king_n edward_z the_o first_o the_o mirror_n of_o wedlock_n and_o love_n to_o the_o commons_o who_o at_o hardby_n near_o bullingbrooke_n his_o birthplace_n end_v her_o life_n market-town_n 8_o trade_n and_o commerce_n for_o provision_n of_o life_n be_v vent_v through_o thirty_o one_o market-town_n in_o this_o shire_n town_n whereof_o lincoln_n the_o county_n namer_n be_v chief_a by_o ptolemie_n and_o antonine_n call_v lindum_n by_o beda_n lindecollina_a by_o the_o saxon_n linoo_o collyne_v and_o by_o the_o norman_n nichol._n very_o ancient_a it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v more_o magnifical_a as_o by_o her_o many_o over-turned_n ruin_n do_v appear_v and_o far_o more_o populous_a as_o by_o domesdayes_n book_n be_v see_v where_o it_o be_v record_v that_o this_o city_n contain_v a_o thousand_o and_o seven_o mansion_n and_o nine_o hundred_o burgess_n with_o twelve_o lage-man_n have_v sac_n and_o soc._n and_o in_o the_o norman_n time_n say_v malmesburie_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a people_a city_n of_o england_n be_v a_o place_n for_o traffic_n of_o merchandise_n for_o all_o comer_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n herein_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o ordain_v his_o staple_n for_o the_o mart_n of_o wool_n leather_n and_o lead_v and_o no_o less_o than_o fifty_o parish-church_n do_v beautify_v the_o same_o but_o now_o contain_v only_o fifteen_o beside_o the_o cathedral_n some_o ruin_n yet_o remain_v both_o of_o friary_n and_o nunnery_n who_o lie_v now_o bury_v in_o their_o own_o ash_n and_o the_o city_n conquer_v not_o by_o war_n but_o by_o time_n and_o very_a age_n and_o yet_o have_v she_o not_o escape_v the_o calamity_n of_o sword_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n 1123._o whence_o arthur_n enforce_v their_o ho●t_v the_o like_a also_o do_v edmund_n to_o the_o destroy_a dane_n &_o by_o the_o norman_n it_o suffer_v some_o damage_n where_o king_n stephen_n be_v vanquish_v and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o again_o by_o the_o three_o henry_n who_o assault_v and_o win_v it_o from_o his_o rebellious_a baron_n by_o fire_n likewise_o it_o be_v sore_o deface_v wherein_o not_o only_o the_o building_n be_v consume_v but_o withal_o many_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o violence_n thereof_o perish_v malme_n as_o also_o by_o a_o earthquake_n her_o foundation_n be_v much_o weaken_v and_o shake_v wherein_o the_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n of_o virgin_n be_v rend_v in_o piece_n the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v commit_v yearly_o to_o a_o mayor_n two_o sheriff_n twelve_o alderman_n in_o scarlet_a a_o sword_n a_o hat_n of_o estate_n a_o recorder_n sword-bearer_n and_o four_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n