part_n and_o carry_v but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n and_o so_o of_o other_o medicine_n and_o then_o will_v charge_v their_o bill_n for_o every_o single_a potion_n or_o draught_n as_o they_o ought_v the_o whole_a pint_n so_o that_o by_o this_o art_n they_o gain_v four_o time_n as_o much_o for_o the_o whole_a medicine_n as_o in_o conscience_n they_o ought_v and_o a_o juleb_n which_o cost_v they_o six_o penny_n will_v be_v rate_v at_o 10_o 12_o or_o more_o shilling_n but_o perhaps_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v pay_v for_o their_o create_a visit_n and_o for_o this_o unnecessary_a officiousness_n person_n of_o great_a estate_n may_v be_v content_v to_o pay_v roundly_o if_o they_o please_v three_o when_o a_o physician_n have_v prescribe_v 20_o pill_n some_o of_o the_o apothecary_n will_v make_v 30_o of_o they_o under_o pretence_n the_o patient_n can_v swallow_v they_o else_o now_o reckon_v each_o pill_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n as_o they_o usual_o do_v they_o gain_v a_o three_o part_n more_o than_o they_o ought_v four_o to_o advance_v the_o price_n you_o shall_v hardly_o ever_o see_v a_o bill_n without_o bezoar_n or_o pearl_n in_o it_o to_o make_v people_n think_v they_o very_o chargeable_a whereas_o sometime_o there_o be_v not_o above_o a_o grain_n or_o two_o of_o these_o dear_a ingredient_n in_o the_o prescription_n and_o a_o few_o grain_n of_o these_o or_o ambergrise_v double_n or_o treble_v the_o price_n of_o the_o medicine_n and_o be_v sure_a never_o to_o be_v omit_v in_o their_o bill_n beside_o the_o guild_v of_o the_o pill_n and_o cover_v their_o bolusses_n and_o electuary_n with_o cold_a which_o have_v only_o a_o imaginary_a and_o no_o real_a use_n in_o medicine_n so_o use_v much_o inhanse_v their_o price_n and_o a_o rich_a cordial_n insert_v exceed_o advance_v most_o of_o their_o bill_n or_o if_o china_n or_o any_o other_o dear_a ingredient_n be_v in_o the_o receipt_n it_o be_v not_o omit_v five_o some_o apothecary_n offer_n and_o perhaps_o some_o physician_n have_v take_v present_v to_o help_v they_o to_o customer_n which_o must_v necessary_o be_v squeaze_v out_o of_o their_o higher-rated_n medicine_n six_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o prudent_a person_n complain_v of_o their_o bring_n in_o their_o bill_n but_o once_o in_o a_o year_n or_o two_o suppose_v they_o make_v they_o pay_v lombard_n usury_n for_o their_o forbearance_n and_o through_o this_o neglect_n they_o sometime_o lose_v their_o money_n and_o whether_o they_o raise_v other_o man_n bill_n to_o make_v up_o these_o loss_n i_o affirm_v not_o seven_o another_o cause_n of_o raise_v their_o price_n be_v a_o necessity_n of_o keep_v in_o their_o shop_n such_o medicine_n as_o be_v seldom_o use_v or_o such_o as_o must_v upon_o necessity_n decay_n and_o grow_v useless_a now_o suppose_v they_o throw_v such_o away_o this_o reason_n be_v good_a but_o you_o will_v find_v a_o remedy_n for_o this_o hereafter_o to_o conclude_v this_o second_o complaint_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dear_a bill_n of_o the_o apothecary_n many_o be_v deter_v from_o go_v to_o the_o physician_n and_o run_v to_o common_a mountebank_n and_o i_o think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o reason_n as_o some_o disabused_a person_n have_v confess_v to_o i_o why_o they_o have_v so_o much_o cry_v up_o the_o ability_n of_o apothecary_n for_o practice_n because_o they_o will_v save_v their_o credit_n in_o take_v physic_n of_o they_o st._n augustine_n candid_o in_o his_o book_n of_o confession_n declare_v that_o through_o covetousness_n he_o repeat_v a_o course_n of_o physic_n without_o consult_v the_o physician_n who_o have_v before_o cure_v he_o of_o the_o same_o disease_n to_o his_o great_a charge_n danger_n of_o his_o life_n and_o offence_n against_o god_n have_v do_v with_o the_o apothecary_n abuse_n relate_v chief_o to_o the_o patient_n health_n and_o purse_n and_o such_o as_o be_v wilful_o commit_v though_o all_o of_o they_o reflect_v on_o the_o physician_n i_o shall_v now_o touch_v on_o a_o few_o neglect_n and_o mistake_v prove_v often_o very_o mischievous_a first_o they_o frequent_o mistake_v the_o physician_n direction_n which_o of_o what_o dangerous_a consequence_n it_o be_v every_o one_o can_v tell_v second_o they_o carry_v a_o medicine_n appoint_v for_o one_o sick_a person_n to_o another_o three_o they_o often_o neglect_v the_o send_n of_o medicine_n in_o due_a time_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v no_o servant_n or_o but_o raw_a one_o when_o the_o master_n be_v out_o of_o town_n or_o upon_o long_a visit_n have_v now_o do_v with_o the_o apothecary_n as_o they_o relate_v principal_o to_o the_o sick_a i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n speak_v of_o they_o as_o they_o relate_v to_o physician_n and_o that_o either_o to_o the_o profession_n in_o general_n or_o to_o the_o particular_a practiser_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o physician_n in_o general_a they_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v they_o and_o some_o have_v be_v so_o bold_a to_o say_v they_o hope_v in_o few_o year_n to_o see_v never_o a_o physician_n in_o london_n and_o to_o profess_v they_o will_v scramble_v with_o they_o for_o practice_n and_o that_o this_o have_v be_v and_o be_v their_o intention_n the_o follow_a particular_n will_v clear_o demonstrate_v first_o they_o have_v always_o endeavour_v and_o aim_v at_o the_o depression_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n the_o only_a corporation_n of_o that_o art_n in_o england_n consider_v right_o that_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o college_n be_v their_o interest_n and_o rise_v and_o that_o the_o total_a subversion_n of_o it_o will_v make_v they_o absolute_a master_n in_o physic_n and_o physician_n their_o servant_n in_o order_n hereunto_o they_o have_v constant_o both_o public_o and_o private_o oppose_v the_o college_n in_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o settle_v the_o liberty_n of_o practice_n on_o they_o their_o only_a privilege_n and_o subsistence_n though_o they_o have_v be_v offer_v all_o they_o can_v desire_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o legal_a employment_n and_o far_o beyond_o whatsoever_o any_o corporation_n of_o apothecary_n in_o all_o or_o in_o any_o foreign_a part_n enjoy_v yet_o nothing_o will_v ever_o content_v they_o but_o a_o unlawful_a unreasonable_a dangerous_a and_o destructive_a usurpation_n of_o liberty_n to_o some_o pretend_a practice_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v gain_v the_o whole_a second_o they_o have_v continual_o traduce_v the_o college_n and_o trouble_v they_o in_o parliament_n at_o the_o council-board_n etc._n etc._n to_o their_o great_a charge_n and_o molestation_n and_o for_o such_o their_o great_a demerit_n against_o the_o college_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n anno_fw-la 1639._o grant_v a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la to_o the_o attorney_n general_n the_o judge_n have_v first_o hear_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o take_v away_o their_o charter_n which_o doubtless_o have_v be_v effect_v have_v not_o the_o trouble_n and_o long_o civil_a war_n immediate_o ensue_v three_o and_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n how_o do_v they_o endeavour_v to_o prepossess_v the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o strange_a and_o false_a prejudices_fw-la and_o assertion_n draw_v from_o irrational_a and_o groundless_a supposition_n make_v we_o the_o great_a tyrant_n in_o the_o world_n infer_v ridiculous_o that_o a_o lady_n or_o charitable_a gentlewoman_n for_o in_o that_o believe_a sex_n they_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n by_o their_o falsity_n may_v not_o give_v the_o poor_a a_o cordial_n etc._n etc._n without_o be_v question_v by_o the_o college_n whereas_o they_o know_v in_o their_o conscience_n that_o the_o college_n have_v power_n enough_o by_o their_o first_o charter_n to_o act_v as_o much_o in_o this_o kind_n against_o themselves_o and_o all_o other_o person_n as_o they_o desire_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o yet_o neither_o apothecary_n or_o any_o other_o who_o practise_v charitable_o be_v ever_o trouble_v for_o so_o do_v they_o pretend_v also_o they_o be_v abridge_v whole_o from_o their_o trade_n and_o may_v not_o sell_v a_o pennyworth_n of_o mithridate_n etc._n etc._n without_o a_o doctor_n bill_n whereas_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n in_o the_o charter_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o sole_a intent_n whereof_o be_v to_o keep_v they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o mountebank_n from_o prescribe_v which_o they_o call_v sell_v the_o physician_n only_a livelihood_n and_o as_o to_o the_o bill_n itself_o so_o much_o rail_v on_o by_o they_o in_o westminster-hall_n coffeehouse_n alehouse_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o this_o charter_n as_o propose_v give_v the_o apothecary_n more_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o exercise_v their_o lawful_a trade_n then_o be_v enjoy_v in_o any_o other_o nation_n where_o both_o corporation_n be_v erect_v and_o that_o it_o do_v in_o nothing_o infringe_v or_o diminish_v their_o freedom_n as_o citizen_n or_o their_o charter_n
also_o of_o the_o apothecary_n medicine_n whether_o repeat_v or_o prescribe_v upon_o new_a advice_n now_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o apothecary_n bill_n and_o nauseousness_n of_o their_o medicine_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o long_o habitual_a disease_n as_o the_o king_n evil_a falling-sickness_n convulsion_n melancholy_n and_o wind_n in_o the_o bowel_n gout_n etc._n etc._n become_v seldom_o relieve_v though_o they_o may_v with_o a_o constant_a facile_a way_n be_v perfect_o cure_v where_o neither_o the_o great_a charge_n not_o unpleasantness_n of_o medicine_n deter_v they_o from_o a_o continue_a necessary_a use_n of_o remedy_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n many_o will_v be_v keep_v from_o relapse_n who_o be_v tire_v out_o with_o take_v variety_n of_o medicine_n give_v over_o before_o the_o tone_n and_o strength_n of_o their_o part_n be_v restore_v which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o long_a disease_n he_o may_v so_o contrive_v his_o medicine_n first_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o small_a quantity_n and_o be_v make_v more_o grateful_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o stomach_n and_o perform_v more_o than_o those_o of_o the_o apothecary_n common_o slovenly_a make_v and_o of_o themselves_o fulsom_n nauseous_a and_o sluggish_a second_o his_o medicine_n make_v for_o particular_a person_n may_v last_o week_n month_n nay_o year_n whereas_o the_o apothecary_n drink_n especial_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n must_v be_v renew_v once_o or_o twice_o every_o day_n to_o the_o excessive_a charge_n of_o the_o patient_n that_o his_o medicine_n may_v be_v few_o be_v evident_a in_o physician_n that_o practise_v in_o the_o country_n who_o ride_v far_o to_o patient_n and_o carry_v in_o their_o man_n cloak-bag_n medicine_n enough_o not_o only_o for_o the_o person_n he_o be_v send_v to_o but_o also_o for_o most_o other_o person_n and_o case_n he_o meet_v with_o in_o his_o travel_n and_o therefore_o his_o closet_n need_v contain_v but_o few_o yet_o noble_a and_o generous_a medicine_n and_o such_o as_o may_v serve_v he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n supply_v what_o be_v defective_a from_o the_o field_n or_o garden_n he_o may_v avoid_v all_o pompous_a useless_a chargeable_a medicine_n of_o the_o shop_n and_o substitute_n in_o their_o place_n cheap_a and_o more_o conducible_a to_o health_n he_o may_v very_o well_o lay_v aside_o the_o precious_a stone_n saphir_n emeral_n etc._n etc._n the_o high_a price_v magistral_n of_o coral_n and_o pearl_n make_v worse_o by_o their_o preparatious_a or_o rather_o destroy_v thereby_o in_o their_o virtue_n as_o also_o unicorn_n horn_n and_o bezoar_v all_o which_o be_v now_o rare_o use_v alone_o but_o in_o the_o receive_a composition_n he_o may_v also_o spare_v the_o charge_n of_o leaf-gold_n for_o guild_v pot_n glass_n pill_n electuary_n bowl_n etc._n etc._n which_o serve_v only_o to_o raise_v the_o bill_n he_o may_v teach_v the_o patient_n facile_a and_o easy_a remedy_n as_o to_o make_v a_o clyster_n apply_v blister_n or_o medicine_n to_o the_o foot_n where_o they_o be_v needful_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o many_o case_n may_v cure_v by_o well_o order_v his_o patient_n only_o without_o any_o remedy_n at_o all_o or_o but_o very_o few_o be_v free_a to_o act_v for_o the_o patient_n health_n without_o the_o grumble_a of_o the_o apothecary_n and_o many_o other_o way_n he_o may_v daily_o meet_v with_o very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o patient_n he_o will_v have_v little_a use_n of_o conserve_n syrup_n lohocks_n etc._n etc._n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o sugar_n make_v up_o which_o do_v more_o hurt_v to_o most_o person_n than_o the_o other_o ingredient_n do_v good_a as_o for_o infusion_n and_o decoction_n he_o will_v find_v by_o experiment_n how_o much_o liquor_n or_o mensiruum_fw-la will_v suffice_v to_o extract_v the_o full_a virtue_n of_o the_o ingredient_n and_o what_o be_v help_n or_o hindrance_n thereunto_o and_o thereby_o neither_o suffer_v loss_n in_o the_o quantity_n or_o quality_n of_o they_o he_o will_v discover_v the_o inefficacy_n of_o many_o of_o the_o syrup_n and_o other_o medicine_n in_o the_o shop_n make_v of_o such_o ingredient_n the_o quality_n whereof_o what_o with_o boil_a what_o with_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n necessary_a to_o keep_v they_o be_v either_o make_v useless_a or_o opposite_a to_o the_o end_n they_o be_v propose_v for_o especial_o in_o such_o plant_n seed_n and_o flower_n which_o consist_v of_o fine_a volatile_a part_n and_o even_o in_o dry_v and_o pound_v or_o the_o least_o boil_a exhale_v and_o evaporate_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o common_a way_n of_o order_v they_o lose_v their_o whole_a virtue_n or_o most_o of_o their_o efficacy_n and_o alter_v in_o their_o property_n from_o which_o by_o several_a method_n know_v to_o some_o physician_n very_o generous_a and_o singular_a medicine_n may_v be_v produce_v he_o need_v not_o use_v so_o large_a composition_n consist_v of_o such_o confuse_a and_o contrary_a ingredient_n and_o will_v find_v good_a reason_n to_o lay_v aside_o those_o unintelligible_a and_o unreasonable_a composition_n of_o mithridate_n and_o treacle_n and_o the_o so_o much_o magnify_v treacle-water_n and_o will_v substitute_v better_o in_o their_o place_n of_o small_a charge_n and_o less_o trouble_n and_o this_o all_o physician_n i_o have_v converse_v with_o and_o the_o college_n itself_o by_o their_o book_n publish_v for_o the_o common_a good_a in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o those_o physician_n in_o this_o city_n who_o make_v or_o intend_v to_o make_v their_o own_o medicine_n do_v confess_v but_o here_o apothecary_n open_v wide_a and_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o physician_n be_v great_a cheat_n and_o envious_a person_n for_o continue_v such_o flat_a medicine_n and_o not_o recommend_v to_o the_o world_n or_o rather_o their_o shop_n our_o great_a secret_n the_o answer_n be_v easy_a that_o the_o medicine_n in_o our_o pharmacopaea_n be_v the_o best_a of_o any_o other_o pharmacopaea_n in_o the_o world_n both_o for_o their_o goodness_n and_o well_o prepare_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v chemical_a or_o galenical_a and_o therefore_o the_o same_o scandal_n will_v lie_v on_o all_o pharmacopaea_n whatsoever_o second_o i_o say_v that_o within_o these_o few_o last_o experimental_a year_n the_o practical_a part_n of_o physic_n have_v be_v much_o improve_v as_o well_o as_o anatomy_n especial_o by_o such_o as_o have_v put_v their_o hand_n to_o work_v and_o therefore_o till_o such_o improvement_n this_o can_v not_o be_v well_o amend_v furthermore_o in_o make_v new_a dispensatories_n a_o full_a consent_n must_v be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o move_v where_o the_o motion_n be_v not_o like_a to_o take_v place_n for_o though_o private_a man_n invent_v new_a way_n of_o compound_v and_o prepare_v and_o use_v their_o own_o invent_a medicine_n yet_o it_o will_v require_v a_o long_a time_n to_o make_v they_o public_o know_v and_o bring_v into_o common_a use_n and_o till_o that_o be_v do_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o have_v they_o bring_v into_o a_o common_a dispensatory_a beside_o no_o man_n will_v make_v a_o motion_n for_o such_o a_o reformation_n unless_o he_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o specific_v and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v require_v of_o he_o to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o how_o incongruous_a it_o will_v be_v every_o man_n may_v easy_o conceive_v hereto_o add_v that_o the_o apothecary_n think_v themselves_o able_a enough_o by_o this_o present_a dispensatory_a to_o out-beard_v physician_n and_o do_v public_o profess_v as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o understand_v the_o practice_n of_o physic_n as_o well_o as_o they_o how_o much_o more_o will_v they_o have_v say_v so_o if_o they_o have_v be_v make_v master_n of_o these_o secret_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v admonish_v those_o of_o my_o own_o faculty_n who_o have_v devote_v their_o study_n labour_n and_o purse_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o art_n to_o consider_v that_o as_o natural_a thing_n have_v their_o bound_n and_o limit_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o new_a creation_n of_o they_o and_o beside_o that_o these_o thing_n have_v their_o bound_n also_o of_o improvement_n beyond_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o go_v and_o that_o by_o a_o good_a method_n and_o industry_n that_o end_n may_v be_v attain_v though_o at_o present_a i_o must_v confess_v no_o art_n be_v more_o capable_a of_o enlargement_n than_o we_o i_o say_v let_v all_o consider_v and_o they_o will_v find_v what_o a_o vast_a encouragement_n they_o have_v to_o improve_v their_o knowledge_n so_o far_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v able_a to_o leave_v mankind_n destitute_a of_o no_o remedy_n nature_n do_v ever_o produce_v but_o also_o restore_v and_o settle_v those_o honour_n ignorant_a man_n will_v usurp_v upon_o the_o learned_a professor_n of_o this_o science_n and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o physician_n shall_v communicate_v
imprimatur_fw-la novemb_n 13._o 1669._o sam_n parker_n a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o fraud_n and_o abuse_n commit_v by_o apothecary_n as_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o patient_n as_o physician_n and_o of_o the_o only_a remedy_n thereof_o by_o physician_n make_v their_o own_o medicine_n by_o christopher_n merrett_n dr._n in_o physic_n fellow_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n and_o of_o the_o royal_a society_n fingunt_fw-la se_fw-la medicos_fw-la omnes_fw-la idiota_fw-la sacerdos_n nutrix_fw-la &_o tonsor_fw-la pharmacopaeus_n anus_fw-la the_o second_o edition_n more_o correct_v london_n print_v for_o james_n allestry_n printer_n to_o the_o royal_a society_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1670._o a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o fraud_n and_o abuse_n commit_v by_o apothecary_n as_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o patient_n as_o physician_n and_o of_o the_o only_a remedy_n thereof_o by_o physician_n make_v their_o own_o medicine_n doubtless_o it_o will_v seem_v strange_a to_o most_o man_n that_o after_o 30_o year_n not_o unsuccessful_a practice_n in_o this_o great_a city_n i_o shall_v now_o at_o last_o forbear_v send_v my_o bill_n to_o the_o apothecary_n know_v that_o hereby_o a_o whole_a company_n of_o man_n interest_v in_o the_o world_n who_o by_o their_o number_n noise_n and_o trick_n may_v be_v able_a to_o decry_v any_o physician_n will_v become_v my_o implacable_a adversary_n and_o by_o their_o private_a whisper_n of_o untrue_a tale_n will_v endeavour_v to_o their_o utmost_a either_o to_o keep_v i_o from_o any_o new_a or_o shuffle_v i_o out_o of_o my_o fix_a employment_n but_o not_o fear_v the_o utmost_a their_o malice_n can_v invent_v or_o proclaim_v i_o shall_v public_o assert_v what_o i_o private_o practice_v prefer_v the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o honour_n of_o my_o profession_n before_o my_o own_o private_a profit_n and_o although_o i_o have_v have_v some_o experience_n what_o their_o groundless_a anger_n can_v do_v when_o they_o some_o year_n since_o proclaim_v i_o in_o their_o public_a hall_n their_o enemy_n for_o act_v the_o college_n interest_n and_o of_o late_a for_o save_v my_o patient_n life_n and_o purse_n by_o dispence_v gratis_o my_o medicine_n yet_o i_o hope_v no_o indifferent_a person_n when_o he_o know_v that_o i_o have_v thus_o long_o slight_v their_o weak_a endeavour_n will_v believe_v i_o can_v now_o at_o length_n have_v so_o poor_a a_o end_n as_o revenge_v especial_o when_o they_o shall_v consider_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o universal_a and_o daily_a complaint_n of_o both_o patient_n and_o physician_n the_o great_a cause_n they_o have_v to_o do_v so_o and_o the_o little_a hope_n of_o a_o remedy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o beside_o that_o general_a obligation_n all_o man_n have_v of_o do_v their_o countryman_n good_a and_o the_o particular_a necessity_n i_o have_v of_o justify_v my_o action_n by_o leave_v the_o world_n their_o judge_n upon_o the_o account_n i_o shall_v here_o deliver_v of_o they_o and_o last_o that_o which_o will_v leave_v my_o enemy_n not_o any_o objection_n i_o take_v upon_o i_o not_o only_o a_o great_a trouble_n but_o charge_v without_o any_o other_o design_n then_o do_v mankind_n good_a by_o endeavour_v to_o restore_v my_o profession_n to_o its_o ancient_a and_o deserve_a honour_n and_o have_v i_o none_o of_o these_o inducement_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o vulgar_a excuse_n of_o friend_n importunity_n may_v be_v satisfactory_a to_o all_o person_n for_o my_o publish_n what_o i_o here_o do_v when_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o many_o of_o my_o colleague_n and_o other_o practiser_n in_o several_a part_n upon_o read_v these_o paper_n furnish_v i_o not_o only_o with_o some_o bad_a practice_n of_o their_o own_o experience_n but_o thereupon_o enjoin_v the_o publish_n of_o they_o so_o that_o in_o these_o paper_n i_o do_v but_o speak_v the_o common_a language_n of_o all_o physician_n and_o of_o very_a many_o patient_n neither_o be_v all_o their_o fraud_n and_o abuse_n here_o insert_v the_o rest_n perhaps_o more_o in_o number_n be_v reserve_v to_o another_o opportunity_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n that_o the_o last_o year_n a_o book_n be_v print_v on_o the_o same_o argument_n by_o a_o inquisitive_a person_n now_o dr._n in_o physic_n which_o may_v have_v spare_v i_o this_o labour_n but_o that_o it_o be_v too_o large_a for_o every_o one_o read_v and_o in_o some_o thing_n short_a it_o be_v his_o fate_n to_o be_v call_v by_o they_o fool_n ass_n and_o simple_a fellow_n and_o much_o worse_a language_n brag_v that_o some_o of_o their_o boy_n shall_v answer_v he_o but_o upon_o more_o serious_a thought_n the_o whole_a company_n have_v suffer_v it_o to_o find_v the_o credit_n it_o well_o deserve_v without_o the_o least_o reply_n but_o that_o of_o revile_n in_o these_o ensue_a paper_n i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o these_o abuse_n complain_v of_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n arise_v from_o this_o only_a cause_n that_o physician_n dispense_v not_o themselves_o such_o medicine_n they_o use_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o their_o patient_n but_o commit_v this_o work_n to_o the_o apothecary_n or_o rather_o their_o servant_n now_o the_o apothecary_n abuse_v general_o relate_v either_o to_o the_o medicine_n patient_n or_o physician_n which_o three_o do_v comprehend_v all_o i_o shall_v say_v on_o this_o subject_n but_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o all_o here_o charge_v on_o the_o apothecary_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o every_o single_a one_o but_o of_o some_o or_o more_o of_o they_o and_o may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n in_o all_o probability_n be_v verify_v of_o they_o all_o according_a as_o their_o number_n cajol_v the_o ignorant_a and_o bold_a dare_v in_o physic_n increase_v but_o before_o i_o descend_v to_o particular_n i_o shall_v first_o lay_v down_o this_o proposition_n their_o own_o confession_n and_o in_o their_o own_o language_n viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o very_a knave_n in_o england_n because_o they_o may_v put_v in_o bad_a ingredient_n and_o more_o or_o less_o than_o the_o composition_n require_v they_o may_v substitute_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o and_o all_o this_o without_o be_v detect_v and_o consequent_o not_o be_v punish_v for_o such_o misdemeanour_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o medicine_n for_o private_a man_n use_n wherein_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o the_o least_o discovery_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o from_o this_o general_a confession_n of_o they_o it_o clear_o follow_v that_o whatsoever_o deceit_n covetous_a wit_n can_v invent_v may_v at_o least_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v use_v by_o they_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v here_o allege_a may_v find_v easy_a belief_n and_o second_o most_o man_n wonder_v that_o this_o corporation_n be_v but_o of_o few_o year_n stand_v and_o to_o the_o set_n up_o of_o who_o trade_n so_o small_a a_o stock_n be_v necessary_a shall_v live_v so_o high_a spend_v so_o free_o gain_v so_o great_a estate_n by_o their_o return_n of_o so_o little_a money_n yearly_a which_o how_o it_o be_v do_v every_o man_n may_v conceive_v to_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o follow_a artifices_fw-la more_o particular_o the_o fraud_n by_o they_o commit_v relate_v either_o to_o their_o falsify_v of_o medicine_n or_o second_o to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o bill_n and_o prescription_n or_o three_o to_o the_o price_n of_o they_o first_o they_o use_v medicine_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o prescription_n myrtle-leaf_n show_v the_o censor_n for_o sena_n a_o hinder_v for_o a_o purger_n mushroom_n of_o the_o oak_n etc._n etc._n rub_v over_o with_o chalk_n for_o agaric_n which_o mr._n evelyn_n in_o his_o late_a publish_a book_n of_o forest_n tree_n pag._n 27._o observe_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o physic_n as_o he_o add_v hemlock-dropwort_a root_n for_o paeony_n root_n poison_n for_o wholesome_a remedy_n privet_fw-la by_o some_o by_o other_o dog-berry_n for_o those_o of_o spina_n cervina_fw-la no_o purger_n for_o a_o strong_a one_o sheep_n lung_n for_o fox_n lung_n the_o bone_n of_o a_o ox_n heart_n for_o that_o of_o a_o stag_n heart_n damson_n for_o damasc_n prune_n syrup_n of_o lemon_n for_o that_o of_o citron_n bryony_a root_n for_o mechoacan_a etc._n etc._n second_o they_o falsify_v the_o grand_a composition_n of_o the_o london_n dispensatory_a it_o be_v a_o common_a trade_n with_o they_o to_o buy_v unsound_a and_o decay_a simple_n of_o some_o druggist_n and_o to_o return_v they_o back_o so_o much_o of_o the_o composition_n as_o will_v pay_v for_o the_o simple_n second_o whereas_o apothecary_n be_v bind_v to_o show_v public_o to_o the_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n and_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o their_o company_n mithridate_n diascordium_n alkermes_n etc._n etc._n yet_o for_o all_o this_o some_o of_o they_o private_o make_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o the_o composition_n than_o be_v show_v of_o unsound_a
and_o act_n against_o themselves_o who_o be_v the_o first_o aggressor_n in_o this_o division_n which_o i_o profess_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a end_n of_o these_o present_a paper_n and_o hearty_o wish_v they_o may_v thrive_v and_o prosper_v as_o long_o as_o they_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n of_o honesty_n reason_n and_o of_o the_o land_n beside_o why_o may_v not_o the_o plasterer_n more_o reasonable_o pretend_v the_o same_o to_o the_o painter_n and_o many_o other_o trade_n against_o one_o another_o as_o the_o bricklay_a to_o the_o stone-cutter_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o understand_v the_o trade_n and_o that_o true_o too_o and_o that_o they_o can_v subsist_v without_o this_o encroachment_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o surgeon_n keep_v open_a apothecary_n shop_n but_o that_o the_o same_o law_n limit_n those_o tradesman_n as_o well_o as_o prohibit_v the_o apothecary_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n and_o sure_o the_o law_n and_o state_n have_v no_o consideration_n of_o those_o person_n subsistence_n who_o conform_v not_o to_o they_o and_o why_o shall_v we_o have_v of_o those_o subordinate_a to_o we_o who_o against_o all_o good_a conscience_n take_v away_o from_o we_o all_o that_o be_v our_o due_n and_o continual_o traduce_v and_o slander_v we_o very_o untrue_o and_o designing_o the_o last_o objection_n and_o a_o strange_a one_o be_v that_o in_o this_o private_a way_n of_o give_v medicine_n physician_n may_v poison_v their_o patient_n but_o this_o be_v easy_o retort_v upon_o the_o apothecary_n who_o may_v themselves_o or_o their_o servant_n do_v the_o like_a as_o it_o be_v know_v in_o the_o poison_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n beside_o since_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o patient_n must_v trust_v somebody_o it_o be_v better_a to_o trust_v one_o then_o many_o and_o if_o one_o better_v he_o who_o education_n will_v teach_v he_o better_o morality_n and_o who_o have_v give_v his_o faith_n equivalent_a to_o a_o oath_n twice_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o college_n viz._n once_o at_o his_o admission_n as_o candidate_n and_o a_o second_o time_n at_o his_o admission_n as_o fellow_n whereby_o he_o promise_v in_o these_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v nothing_o to_o cause_n miscarriage_n or_o to_o destroy_v or_o hinder_v conception_n nor_o poison_n for_o of_o such_o good_a medicine_n may_v be_v make_v to_o a_o evil_a purpose_n nay_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o even_o teach_v they_o where_o there_o be_v any_o suspicion_n of_o ill_a use_v of_o they_o which_o promise_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o oath_n propose_v by_o hippoc._n to_o physician_n in_o the_o entrance_n to_o his_o book_n than_o such_o as_o want_v these_o qualification_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o our_o common_a law_n make_v it_o felony_n for_o any_o person_n to_o have_v any_o one_o die_v under_o his_o hand_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o lawful_a physician_n more_o noble_a and_o generous_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a concern_v his_o physician_n who_o confident_o drink_v off_o that_o medicine_n which_o cure_v he_o though_o he_o be_v before_o inform_v by_o some_o friend_n that_o it_o be_v poison_v neither_o can_v history_n itself_o to_o my_o knowledge_n produce_v any_o example_n that_o ever_o any_o such_o foolish_a villainy_n be_v act_v though_o doubtless_o many_o life_n may_v have_v be_v save_v if_o the_o apothecary_n will_v have_v comply_v with_o the_o college_n in_o their_o propose_a order_n for_o sell_v ratsbane_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v recite_v some_o few_o of_o their_o device_n against_o those_o physician_n in_o particular_a that_o make_v their_o own_o medicine_n as_o to_o tell_v the_o patient_n that_o be_v averse_a to_o chemical_a medicine_n that_o the_o doctor_n be_v chemical_a and_o that_o because_o for_o sooth_n he_o make_v his_o own_o medicine_n but_o to_o those_o that_o affect_v chemical_a that_o the_o doctor_n be_v but_o a_o galenist_n and_o use_v only_o dull_a and_o ineffectual_a remedy_n as_o best_a suit_n to_o the_o sick_a man_n palate_n a_o second_o be_v that_o if_o this_o physician_n be_v call_v into_o a_o patient_n the_o apothecary_n will_v pretend_v present_a danger_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n call_v in_o another_o or_o pretend_v he_o be_v abroad_o when_o he_o be_v not_o or_o else_o that_o the_o case_n require_v the_o counsel_n of_o two_o physician_n and_o what_o other_o device_n they_o use_v i_o have_v not_o well_o learned_a now_o brief_o follow_v some_o small_a scandal_n they_o cast_v upon_o the_o say_a physician_n as_o first_o that_o they_o do_v it_o for_o want_n of_o practice_n the_o falsity_n whereof_o be_v know_v by_o those_o few_o that_o do_v act_v this_o way_n already_o and_o short_o it_o will_v be_v more_o apparent_a when_o many_o more_o of_o good_a practice_n singular_a part_n and_o honesty_n will_v do_v the_o like_a and_o certain_o nothing_o but_o lazyness_n ignorance_n or_o want_v of_o will_n to_o do_v the_o utmost_a good_a they_o be_v able_a for_o the_o sick_a can_v hinder_v they_o from_o so_o do_v except_o age_n infirmity_n of_o body_n or_o want_v of_o convenience_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o as_o they_o allege_v doubtless_o every_o man_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n for_o his_o own_o subsistence_n and_o do_v not_o our_o adversary_n say_v they_o be_v enforce_v to_o it_o affirm_v that_o unless_o they_o give_v medicine_n of_o themselves_o their_o acquaintance_n will_v go_v to_o another_o apothecary_n who_o will_v do_v it_o though_o one_o of_o their_o company_n tell_v i_o they_o have_v power_n by_o their_o charter_n to_o restrain_v practice_n whence_o if_o true_a it_o clear_o follow_v that_o the_o whole_a company_n allow_v it_o but_o those_o physician_n that_o for_o the_o reason_n above_o can_v nor_o will_v not_o take_v this_o course_n be_v to_o be_v admonish_v to_o do_v here_o as_o the_o physician_n do_v in_o france_n for_o the_o good_a of_o people_n viz._n to_o tell_v their_o patient_n the_o price_n of_o medicine_n and_o to_o write_v their_o bill_n in_o english_a that_o thereby_o the_o patient_n may_v not_o pay_v too_o un_o reasonable_a for_o they_o i_o now_o conclude_v have_v perform_v this_o ungrateful_a task_n with_o as_o much_o brevity_n mildness_n of_o spirit_n and_o language_n as_o the_o business_n will_v permit_v and_o what_o the_o prudent_a statute_n of_o our_o college_n require_v of_o each_o of_o their_o member_n that_o we_o shall_v by_o all_o honest_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n prosecute_v all_o illiterate_a mountebank_n and_o impostor_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n and_o charter_n grant_v to_o we_o allow_v and_o what_o we_o twice_o faithful_o promise_v as_o much_o a_o oath_n as_o we_o can_v give_v viz._n at_o our_o admission_n as_o candidate_n and_o as_o fellow_n be_v oblige_v to_o another_o work_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o concern_v long_o since_o promise_v have_v be_v too_o long_o divert_v with_o sit_v myself_o for_o my_o intend_a practice_n and_o several_a other_o unavoidable_a occasion_n postscript_n reader_n there_o intervening_a so_o small_a a_o space_n from_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o first_o edition_n of_o these_o paper_n to_o this_o second_o i_o think_v to_o have_v add_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o to_o have_v put_v it_o out_o only_o more_o correct_a as_o the_o title_n intimate_v but_o since_o some_o sheet_n be_v print_v off_o i_o have_v have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o some_o exception_n take_v to_o they_o which_o be_v but_o few_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o objector_n full_a satisfaction_n in_o though_o one_o answer_n may_v serve_v for_o all_o viz._n that_o a_o apothecary_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o physician_n say_v that_o he_o have_v tell_v i_o of_o all_o these_o cheat_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v so_o common_a that_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v conversant_a with_o they_o may_v observe_v most_o of_o these_o to_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o discourse_n the_o first_o exception_n against_o myrtle-leaf_n that_o they_o be_v not_o show_v the_o censor_n for_o sena_n a_o hinder_v for_o a_o purger_n the_o time_n i_o have_v forget_v the_o censor_n than_o be_v sir_n george_n ent_n dr._n goddard_n dr._n king_n and_o myself_o the_o place_n tut-hillstreet_a and_o some_o shop_n in_o king-street_n mr._n shellberry_n be_v then_o master_n of_o the_o company_n second_o as_o for_o mushroom_n rub_v over_o with_o chalk_n for_o agaric_n this_o be_v find_v by_o the_o censor_n in_o the_o oid-bay_o at_o the_o shop_n of_o one_o now_o dead_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o further_o of_o it_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o mr._n evelyn_n as_o be_v intimate_v before_o p._n 8._o a_o three_o be_v diascordium_n make_v of_o honey_n and_o bole-armeniac_a this_o be_v discover_v in_o a_o shop_n at_o the_o end_n of_o drury-lane_n near_o holborn_n
his_o jaundice_n relieve_v his_o torment_n remove_v the_o hardness_n of_o his_o bowel_n mitigate_v his_o cough_n but_o the_o hectic_a fever_n continue_v he_o decline_v at_o length_n another_o physician_n be_v call_v in_o who_o can_v witness_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v do_v and_o upon_o the_o whole_a we_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o think_v his_o liver_n to_o be_v apostemate_v after_o which_o consultation_n he_o have_v no_o more_o of_o i_o tell_v i_o he_o will_v rely_v on_o kitchen_n physic_n and_o after_o that_o i_o never_o see_v he_o now_o this_o be_v the_o only_a relation_n i_o have_v hear_v in_o this_o kind_n i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a to_o recite_v it_o that_o thereby_o the_o reader_n may_v take_v a_o estimate_n of_o their_o deal_n with_o i_o in_o the_o like_a report_n the_o like_a or_o worse_o some_o of_o they_o have_v say_v of_o other_o physician_n which_o perhaps_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o relate_v with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n as_o for_o their_o malicious_a anger_n and_o disadvantageous_a to_o themselves_o take_v this_o one_o example_n i_o have_v prescribe_v a_o plaster_n for_o the_o head_n a_o apothecary_n will_v not_o make_v it_o because_o prescribe_v by_o i_o and_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o many_o of_o they_o agree_v they_o will_v make_v nothing_o for_o such_o physician_n as_o make_v their_o own_o medicine_n a_o poor_a and_o pitiful_a revenge_n to_o their_o own_o loss_n and_o discredit_n another_o scandal_n be_v the_o fewness_n of_o my_o medicine_n it_o be_v true_a my_o closet_n be_v not_o open_a to_o every_o body_n eye_n nor_o have_v i_o so_o many_o and_o large_a pot_n and_o glass_n or_o fill_v with_o as_o good_a as_o nothing_o or_o the_o same_o medicine_n in_o several_a with_o different_a title_n neither_o be_v any_o of_o my_o guild_a to_o make_v a_o show_n with_o yet_o i_o dare_v offer_v to_o view_v with_o the_o best_a of_o their_o shop_n for_o number_n of_o good_a and_o real_o useful_a medicine_n fit_a to_o answer_v present_o any_o physician_n intention_n for_o internal_a remedy_n and_o this_o will_v be_v attest_v by_o some_o of_o my_o learned_a colleague_n who_o have_v see_v and_o peruse_v they_o whereas_o the_o shop_n contain_v only_o some_o general_a medicine_n whereof_o few_o single_a physician_n make_v use_v of_o one_o quarter_n in_o their_o practice_n and_o upon_o most_o particular_a case_n be_v compel_v to_o prescribe_v what_o be_v not_o ready_o dispense_v in_o the_o shop_n other_o infinuate_v my_o seldom_o change_n of_o medicine_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o where_o all_o circumstance_n be_v the_o same_o and_o a_o good_a success_n follow_v i_o neither_o do_v nor_o will_v much_o vary_v the_o easy_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v do_v both_o to_o colour_n and_o taste_v for_o such_o change_n necessary_a to_o be_v use_v in_o shop-practice_n without_o manifest_a reason_n clog_v a_o patient_n purse_n and_o stomach_n may_v not_o suit_v with_o the_o patient_n disease_n nor_o constitution_n and_o doubtless_o every_o physician_n write_v at_o first_o what_o he_o conceive_v most_o fit_a and_o proper_a in_o the_o case_n propose_v and_o if_o this_o agree_v full_o to_o his_o expectation_n run_v some_o hazard_n in_o the_o alteration_n which_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o do_v in_o the_o shop-way_n for_o many_o reason_n beforementioned_a beside_o who_o scruple_n to_o take_v the_o medicinal_a water_n of_o epsom_n barnet_n and_o tunbridge_n many_o week_n together_o or_o who_o refuse_v a_o constant_a unaltered_a diet-drink_a for_o some_o month_n or_o year_n together_o and_o do_v not_o apothecary_n in_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n fly_v to_o their_o pectoral_a decoction_n for_o all_o person_n and_o for_o the_o same_o person_n at_o all_o time_n unless_o perhaps_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o little_a china_n to_o it_o some_o patient_n of_o the_o middle_a rank_n have_v by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a artifices_fw-la be_v draw_v from_o i_o but_o have_v soon_o return_v be_v undeceive_v by_o the_o fulsomness_n charge_n and_o the_o non-success_n of_o the_o shop_n now_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v here_o publish_v to_o this_o end_n alone_o that_o both_o physician_n and_o patient_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o the_o former_a to_o neglect_v and_o slight_a such_o poor_a calumny_n and_o the_o other_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n thence_o arise_v the_o care_n i_o have_v not_o to_o injure_v any_o particular_a person_n by_o name_v he_o in_o my_o first_o edition_n or_o this_o although_o i_o have_v so_o many_o witness_n of_o credit_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o postscript_n to_o justify_v any_o thing_n they_o can_v object_v against_o make_v i_o hope_v they_o will_v leave_v off_o their_o personal_a animosity_n or_o redress_v their_o crime_n their_o vanity_n of_o threaten_v i_o with_o 20000_o l._n action_n and_o affright_v my_o publish_n this_o together_o with_o my_o further_o proceed_n by_o their_o intend_a assault_n and_o battery_n which_o make_v they_o appear_v so_o ridiculous_a that_o i_o smile_v at_o the_o first_o and_o pardon_v the_o last_o wish_v they_o to_o consider_v serious_o how_o the_o expectation_n some_o have_v of_o what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o themselves_o together_o with_o the_o necessity_n that_o oblige_v they_o to_o it_o if_o possible_a be_v enough_o one_o will_v think_v beside_o their_o many_o large_a brag_n of_o a_o speedy_a and_o full_a answer_n which_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n buzz_v about_o the_o town_n as_o a_o present_a remedy_n in_o this_o exigence_n this_o i_o say_v be_v enough_o to_o make_v any_o man_n conclude_v they_o guilty_a but_o it_o be_v hope_v this_o edition_n will_v either_o work_v in_o they_o a_o amendment_n or_o bury_v their_o confident_a presumption_n leave_v no_o man_n a_o belief_n of_o their_o innocency_n if_o their_o promise_a answer_n be_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o libel_v or_o a_o ballad_n without_o rhyme_n or_o reason_n stuff_v with_o falsity_n and_o revile_n such_o as_o be_v only_o give_v to_o dr._n coxe_n book_n i_o shall_v return_v it_o a_o speedy_a and_o full_a answer_n and_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o far_o great_a fraud_n and_o abuse_n if_o they_o therein_o desire_v it_o feb._n 20_o 69_o 70._o hatton-garden_n pag._n 35._o l._n 6._o read_v physician_n pag._n 67._o l._n 12._o read_v then_o to_o trust_v finis_fw-la