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book_n canonical_a old_a receive_v 1,607 5 5.8710 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49339 A vindication of the divine authority and inspiration of the writings of the Old and New Testament in answer to a treatise lately translated out of French, entituled, Five letters concerning the inspiration of the Holy Scriptures / by William Lowth ... Lowth, William, 1660-1732. 1692 (1692) Wing L3330; ESTC R22996 119,092 328

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god_n providence_n in_o their_o mind_n p._n 133_o 3_o to_o foretell_v the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n p._n 136_o why_o his_o come_v reveal_v so_o often_o and_o so_o particular_o p._n 137_o by_o what_o step_v and_o degree_n god_n revel_v this_o mystery_n p._n 141_o some_o prophecy_n more_o direct_o point_v to_o the_o messiah_n than_o other_o p._n 145_o concern_v the_o literal_a and_o mystical_a sense_n of_o prophecy_n how_o reasonable_a to_o allow_v this_o double_a sense_n p._n 146_o a_o instance_n of_o both_o these_o sense_n in_o that_o famous_a prophecy_n be_v 7.10_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v at_o large_a exlain_v p._n 149_o the_o same_o prove_v by_o other_o instance_n p._n 151_o there_o be_v evident_a mark_n whereby_o to_o discover_v a_o mystical_a sense_n wherever_o it_o be_v involve_v under_o a_o literal_a one_o p._n 152_o the_o reason_n why_o prophecy_n be_v write_v in_o such_o a_o style_n as_o contain_v a_o mystical_a sense_n under_o a_o literal_a one_o p._n 155_o two_o rule_n lay_v down_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o mystical_a interpretation_n p._n 161_o a_o recapitulation_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o chapter_n p._n 163_o chap._n iu_o wherein_o some_o difficulty_n be_v resolve_v relate_v to_o the_o prophet_n themselves_o or_o their_o write_n p._n 167_o two_o difficulty_n propose_v the_o first_o concern_v the_o obscurity_n of_o prophecy_n the_o second_o concern_v the_o mark_n whereby_o to_o distinguish_v true_a prophet_n from_o false_a ibid_fw-la the_o first_o answer_v by_o prove_v these_o two_o thing_n 1_o that_o the_o prophecy_n be_v not_o so_o much_o design_v to_o gratify_v man_n curiosity_n in_o discover_v to_o they_o what_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v hereafter_o as_o to_o convince_v they_o when_o the_o thing_n foretell_v be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n do_v p._n 170_o dan._n 12.4_o and_o revelat._n 22.10_o explain_v p._n 171_o 2_o assertion_n the_o fulfil_n of_o prophecy_n if_o deliver_v plain_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o freedom_n of_o humane_a action_n p._n 174_o three_o rule_n lay_v down_o for_o the_o clear_v of_o second_o difficulty_n 1_o rule_n a_o prophet_n endeavour_v to_o seduce_v man_n to_o idolatry_n a_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o false_a prophet_n p._n 183_o 2_o rule_n the_o prophet_n usual_o when_o they_o first_o enter_v upon_o their_o office_n give_v such_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o mission_n that_o a_o little_a time_n will_v discover_v whether_o they_o be_v send_v from_o god_n or_o not_o the_o fulfil_n of_o which_o sign_n establish_v their_o authority_n for_o the_o future_a p._n 185_o 3_o rule_n three_o criteria_n make_v use_v of_o to_o judge_v of_o a_o prophet_n if_o he_o give_v no_o sign_n viz._n purity_n of_o doctrine_n holiness_n of_o life_n and_o agreement_n with_o other_o prophet_n p._n 188_o chap._n v._o concern_v the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o historical_a and_o poetical_a book_n in_o particular_a p._n 139_o mr._n n.'s_n objection_n propose_v p._n 194_o concern_v the_o time_n when_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v compile_v several_a reason_n assign_v why_o it_o must_v have_v be_v compile_v in_o ezra_n time_n or_o not_o long_o after_o p._n 195_o to_o suppose_v it_o compile_v so_o early_o add_v great_a weight_n to_o its_o authority_n p._n 199_o the_o canon_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o all_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a book_n which_o be_v extant_a when_o that_o be_v make_v as_o mr._n n._n suppose_v p._n 201_o our_o saviour_n approve_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o it_o stand_v and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o his_o time_n p._n 205_o so_o do_v the_o apostle_n 2._o tim._n 3.16_o vindicated_n from_o the_o gloss_n which_o grotius_n and_o mr._n n._n put_v upon_o it_o p._n 209_o the_o jewish_a division_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n into_o the_o law_n prophet_n and_o chetubim_n do_v not_o favour_n mr._n n._n p._n 214_o that_o division_n prove_v not_o to_o be_v ancient_a p._n 216_o grotius_n authority_n in_o this_o controversy_n consider_v p._n 211_o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o historical_a write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o be_v compose_v by_o prophet_n p._n 220_o a_o passage_n in_o josephus_n to_o that_o purpose_n clear_v from_o the_o exception_n of_o monsieur_n huetius_n p._n 223_o the_o book_n of_o esther_n vindicated_n from_o mr._n n.'s_n objection_n p._n 226_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o book_n of_o job_n why_o write_v with_o so_o much_o elegancy_n p._n 228_o a_o account_n of_o those_o passage_n in_o it_o which_o savour_n of_o impatience_n p._n 230_o what_o opinion_n job_n maintain_v in_o the_o dispute_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n p._n 233_o in_o what_o sense_n this_o book_n be_v inspire_a p._n 236_o what_o excellent_a uses_n may_v be_v make_v of_o this_o book_n p._n 239_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n prove_v p._n 240_o they_o make_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o public_a service_n first_o of_o the_o jewish_a and_o afterward_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n p._n 242_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o grand_a objection_n take_v from_o the_o imprecation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a of_o the_o psalm_n consist_v of_o three_o particular_n viz._n 1_o several_a of_o those_o expression_n do_v not_o real_o import_v so_o much_o as_o they_o seem_v to_o do_v p._n 246_o 2_o most_n of_o they_o be_v rather_o prediction_n than_o imprecation_n p._n 247_o 3_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o several_a case_n to_o pray_v against_o our_o enemy_n this_o prove_v in_o four_o instance_n p._n 250_o a_o caution_n against_o misunderstand_a some_o expression_n in_o the_o psalm_n p._n 260_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o proverb_n assert_v p._n 261_o m._n n._n guilty_a of_o a_o manifest_a error_n p._n 262_o the_o proverb_n be_v moral_a instruction_n no_o argument_n that_o they_o be_v not_o inspire_a p._n 264_o in_o what_o respect_n this_o book_n exeee_v the_o moral_a write_n of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n p._n 267_o mr._n n_n objection_n against_o some_o particular_a passage_n in_o this_o book_n answer_v p._n 269_o concern_v the_o collection_n of_o proverb_n ascribe_v to_o agur_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o mr._n n_n objection_n against_o they_o p._n 271_o the_o design_n of_o ecclesiaste_n and_o of_o the_o canticle_n explain_v and_o vindicated_n from_o mr._n n_n objection_n p._n 279_o the_o conclusion_n p._n 281_o errata_fw-la that_o which_o most_o disturb_v the_o sense_n be_v pag._n 48._o lin_v 20._o where_o in_o stead_n of_o do_v not_o reach_v this_o case_n by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n read_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o reach_v this_o case_n p._n 26._o in_o the_o mar._n for_o p._n 11._o 12._o r._n p._n 17._o p._n 50._o in_o the_o mar._n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 121._o l._n 26._o for_o there_o be_v r._n there_o be_v p._n 123._o l._n 26._o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 145._o marg._n for_o v._o cell_n r._n c._n cell_n p._n 160._o l._n 20._o del_o likewise_o p._n 212._o mar._n put_v a_o comma_n after_o citatur_fw-la p._n 250._o l._n 18._o for_o of_o r_o of_o p._n 259._o l._n 20._o for_o of_o notorious_a r._n of_o his_o notorious_a p._n 262_o l._n 23._o for_o sebject_n r._n subject_n chapter_n i._o general_n consideration_n concern_v the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o do_v not_o dislike_v our_o author_n 13_o author_n french_a edit_n p._n 222._o english_a p._n 13_o division_n of_o the_o scripture-writing_n into_o prophecy_n history_n and_o doctrine_n and_o i_o do_v so_o far_o agree_v with_o he_o as_o to_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o holy_a book_n have_v not_o a_o equal_a degree_n of_o inspiration_n but_o have_v more_o or_o less_o of_o it_o according_a as_o the_o matter_n they_o contain_v be_v more_o or_o less_o adequate_a to_o the_o writer_n understanding_n and_o capacity_n for_o i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o god_n make_v use_v of_o their_o natural_a talent_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o design_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o opinion_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o mention_v but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o my_o agreement_n with_o he_o thus_o far_o i_o must_v desire_v leave_v not_o to_o follow_v his_o method_n because_o i_o think_v it_o will_v contribute_v much_o to_o the_o clearness_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n if_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o new-testament-writing_n in_o general_n in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o in_o this_o method_n we_o begin_v with_o what_o be_v most_o know_a and_o certain_a
elbow_n ezek._n 13.18_o that_o they_o may_v sleep_v on_o secure_o in_o their_o sin_n the_o true_a prophet_n accuse_v the_o false_a one_o of_o several_a vice_n in_o their_o conversation_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o make_v 18._o make_v jer._n 6.13_o ezek._n 13.19_o mich._n 3.5_o 11._o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o argument_n make_v use_v of_o to_o prove_v montanus_n his_o follower_n false_a prophet_n because_o they_o take_v money_n for_o prophesy_v beside_o that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o theft_n and_o other_o crime_n v._o euseb_n h._n e._n l._n 5._o c._n 18._o a_o gain_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o speak_v smooth_a thing_n for_o advantage_n 30.10_o advantage_n be_v 30.10_o of_o adultery_n 14.-29.23_a adultery_n jer._n 23_o 14.-29.23_a and_o riot_n 2.11_o riot_n be_v 28.7_o mic._n 2.11_o of_o be_v fearless_a and_o unconcerned_a at_o god_n judgement_n and_o not_o endeavour_v by_o prayer_n or_o other_o eminent_a act_n of_o piety_n to_o avert_v they_o 27.18_o they_o ezek._n 13.5_o jer._n 27.18_o and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o mark_v of_o true_a prophet_n viz._n their_o agreement_n with_o other_o prophet_n we_o find_v jeremy_n appeal_n to_o it_o in_o the_o contest_v between_o he_o and_o hananiah_n who_o prophesy_v 4._o prophesy_v jer._n 28_o 3_o 4._o of_o the_o return_n of_o jechoniah_n captivity_n contrary_a to_o what_o jeremy_n have_v foretell_v upon_o which_o jeremy_n tell_v he_o 9_o he_o ib._n ver_fw-la 8_o 9_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v before_o i_o and_o before_o thou_o of_o old_a prophesy_v of_o war_n and_o evil_a and_o pestilence_n the_o prophet_n that_o prophesi_v of_o peace_n when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v then_o shall_v the_o prophet_n be_v know_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v send_v he_o where_o jeremy_n argue_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o hananiah_n prophecy_n and_o prove_v that_o what_o himself_o have_v prophesy_v be_v much_o more_o credible_a of_o the_o two_o because_o many_o other_o prophet_n agree_v with_o he_o 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make_v out_o with_o incomparable_a learning_n and_o clearness_n etc._n clearness_n letter_n to_o dr._n sherlock_n about_o a_o passage_n in_o josephus_n etc._n etc._n 2._o because_o malachi_n the_o prophet_n that_o live_v much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n seem_v to_o seal_v up_o the_o vision_n and_o prophecy_n among_o the_o jew_n by_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o their_o stand_a instructor_n till_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v reveal_v and_o point_v out_o to_o elias_n the_o forerunner_n of_o the_o messiah_n as_o the_o next_o great_a prophet_n that_o be_v to_o be_v reveal_v 5._o reveal_v mal._n 4.4_o 5._o and_o indeed_o his_o prophecy_n look_v as_o if_o it_o be_v design_v to_o connect_v the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n together_o by_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o old_a testament_n revelation_n and_o direct_v man_n to_o the_o new_a for_o further_a instruction_n this_o argument_n will_v appear_v more_o probable_a if_o we_o consider_v 3_o that_o under_o the_o maccabee_n the_o jew_n look_v upon_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n as_o whole_o cease_v and_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o have_v be_v so_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n 46.-9.27.-14.41_a time_n see_v 1_o macc._n 4_o 46.-9.27.-14.41_a the_o same_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o author_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la 16._o ecclesiasticus_fw-la ecclus._n 36.14_o 15_o 16._o 4._o if_o we_o suppose_v the_o lxx_o interpreter_n translate_v all_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o learned_a man_n 8._o man_n walton_n prolegom_n 9_o in_o bibl._n polygl_n n._n 11._o vales._n in_o eus_n h.e._n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o have_v bring_v good_a reason_n for_o then_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o canon_n must_v have_v be_v settle_v before_o the_o time_n when_o that_o version_n be_v make_v which_o be_v do_v under_o ptolomee_n philadelphus_n and_o as_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n ibid._n reign_n
writer_n that_o i_o know_v as_o our_o author_n himself_o observe_v sup_n observe_v ubi_fw-la sup_n so_o that_o as_o he_o true_o add_v a_o man_n must_v fetch_v all_o out_o of_o his_o own_o stock_n that_o intend_v to_o answer_v he_o however_o if_o this_o discourse_n do_v not_o prove_v satisfactory_a i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o engage_v some_o able_a pen_n in_o this_o cause_n and_o if_o that_o be_v the_o only_a good_a it_o do_v it_o will_v not_o be_v altogether_o vnserviceable_a in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o must_v desire_v of_o those_o who_o think_v i_o have_v not_o carry_v the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o scripture_n so_o high_a as_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v angry_a with_o i_o or_o uncharitable_o censure_v i_o as_o if_o i_o design_v to_o betray_v the_o cause_n which_o i_o pretend_v to_o maintain_v but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o my_o performance_n to_o undertake_v the_o argument_n themselves_o and_o do_v justice_n to_o so_o good_a a_o causa_fw-la i_o assure_v they_o i_o shall_v hearty_o wish_v they_o success_n in_o their_o undertake_n and_o shall_v be_v glad_a if_o my_o argument_n appear_v weak_a because_o they_o be_v strong_a for_o i_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n the_o content_n chap_n i._o general_n consideration_n concern_v the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o new-testament_n the_o method_n of_o the_o whole_a treatise_n propose_v pag._n 1_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o new-testament_n write_n contain_v in_o six_o proposition_n p._n 3_o i._o proposition_n god_n design_v to_o provide_v a_o mean_n for_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n p._n 5_o ii_o prop._n the_o best_a mean_n of_o preserve_a christianity_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n be_v by_o convey_v the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o to_o after_o age_n by_o write_v p._n 6_o iii_o prop._n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o god_n will_v deliver_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n in_o write_v because_o he_o use_v the_o same_o mean_n former_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n p._n 10_o the_o reason_n which_o enduce_v st._n matthew_n and_o st._n mark_v to_o write_v their_o gospel_n as_o they_o be_v relate_v by_o the_o ancient_a church-writer_n p._n 12_o iu._n prop._n god_n have_v actual_o make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o way_n for_o the_o convey_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n but_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n p._n 13_o v._n prop._n the_o apostle_n themselves_o design_v their_o write_n for_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o look_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o divine_a write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n p._n 15_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v st._n luke_n and_o st._n john_n to_o write_v their_o gospel_n p._n 16_o the_o apostolical_a epistle_n be_v design_v for_o general_n use_v though_o many_o of_o they_o write_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n p._n 17_o reflection_n upon_o the_o style_n and_o way_n of_o write_v use_v by_o st._n paul_n p._n 18_o concern_v the_o general_a epistle_n p._n 21_o vi_o prop._n the_o age_n immediate_o follow_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n look_v upon_o their_o write_n as_o the_o stand_a rule_n of_o christian_a faith_n p._n 22_o reflection_n upon_o a_o passage_n in_o mr._n hobs_n leviathan_n concern_v the_o date_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n canon_n p._n 26_o a_o answer_n to_o mr._n n.'s_n objection_n that_o some_o book_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o new_a testament_n canon_n who_o author_n be_v not_o know_v p._n 28_o four_o corollary_n or_o inference_n draw_v from_o the_o whole_a 1_o inference_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n assist_v the_o apostle_n as_o full_o when_o they_o write_v as_o when_o they_o preach_v p._n 29_o 2_o inference_n the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o several_a case_n dictate_v to_o the_o apostle_n the_o word_n and_o style_n they_o shall_v use_v and_o in_o all_o case_n preserve_v they_o from_o use_v such_o expression_n as_o will_v natural_o lead_v man_n into_o error_n p._n 31_o what_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o interpret_n the_o style_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o argue_v from_o the_o term_n they_o use_v p._n 35_o 3_o inference_n since_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v owe_v to_o god_n providence_n and_o care_n of_o his_o church_n the_o compose_v the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o use_n of_o natural_a mean_n no_o more_o than_o other_o act_n of_o providence_n do_v p._n 37_o 4_o inference_n it_o be_v no_o argument_n against_o a_o book_n be_v be_v design_v by_o god_n for_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o write_v upon_o a_o particular_a exigency_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o circumstance_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o time_n p._n 40_o chap._n ii_o a_o more_o particular_a enquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o apostolical_a gift_n and_o inspiration_n p._n 42_o the_o general_a head_n treat_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n p._n 44_o in_o what_o case_n the_o apostle_n deliver_v their_o judgement_n as_o man_n and_o do_v not_o speak_v by_o inspiration_n three_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n propose_v p._n 45_o 1_o cor._n 7.12_o at_o large_a explain_v p._n 46_o to_o grant_n that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v some_o thing_n without_o inspiration_n do_v not_o prejudice_v their_o authority_n as_o to_o other_o p._n 53_o in_o all_o other_o case_n beside_o those_o before_o except_v the_o apostle_n preach_v and_o write_v by_o the_o particular_a direction_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n p._n 55_o the_o scripture_n notion_n of_o a_o apostle_n p._n 57_o 1_o cor._n 2.10_o etc._n etc._n and_o 1_o thes_n 4.8_o consider_v p._n 58_o the_o assistance_n which_o the_o spirit_n give_v the_o apostle_n do_v not_o consist_v only_o in_o bring_v to_o their_o remembrance_n what_o christ_n have_v say_v to_o they_o p._n 62_o this_o prove_v 1._o from_o those_o discourse_n of_o our_o saviour_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n where_o he_o represent_v it_o as_o a_o temporal_a state_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o his_o disciple_n p._n 63_o 2_o from_o his_o parable_n concern_v the_o future_a state_n of_o the_o gospel_n p._n 65_o 3_o from_o the_o gift_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v of_o explain_v the_o type_n and_o prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n p._n 68_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o extraordinary_a assistance_n when_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o magistrate_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o religion_n p._n 73_o s._n matt._n 10.20_o vindicated_n from_o the_o gloss_n of_o mr._n n._n p._n 74_o several_a instance_n give_v of_o his_o and_o other_o modern_a writer_n art_n to_o evade_v the_o true_a force_n of_o scripture_n expression_n ibid._n mr._n n.'s_n unsincerity_n in_o pass_v by_o the_o plain_a instance_n which_o be_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o boldness_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o apostle_n p._n 78_o st._n paul_n behaviour_n before_o the_o council_n act_v 23._o clear_v from_o mr._n n.'s_n aspersion_n p._n 80_o st._n stephen_n behaviour_n act_v 7._o vindicated_n p._n 84_o mr._n n.'s_n objection_n against_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o apostle_n particular_o answer_v 1_o objection_n that_o the_o apostle_n dispute_v and_o confer_v with_o each_o other_o answer_v p._n 88_o 2_o objection_n that_o st._n peter_n after_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v need_n of_o a_o vision_n to_o instruct_v he_o answer_v p_o 95_o 3_o objection_n that_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n barnabas_n be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o have_v that_o controversy_n decide_v whether_o the_o gentile_a convert_v be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n answer_v p._n 97_o 4_o objection_n st._n peter_n dissimulation_n at_o antioch_n answer_v p._n 104_o 5_o objection_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v only_o a_o disposition_n of_o mind_n which_o make_v man_n fit_a to_o instruct_v answer_v p._n 104_o 1_o tim._n 4.13_o 14._o clear_v p._n 106_o why_o st._n paul_n give_v direction_n to_o the_o prophet_n and_o inspire_a person_n at_o corinth_n p._n 110_o a_o brief_a answer_n to_o some_o lesser_a cavil_n p._n 112_o chap._n iii_o concern_v the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o prophet_n p._n 115_o the_o personal_a qualification_n of_o the_o prophet_n consider_v both_o as_o to_o their_o intellectual_a accomplishment_n p._n 116_o and_o their_o moral_a one_o p._n 121_o the_o original_a design_n of_o god_n send_v prophet_n to_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o hinder_v they_o from_o have_v recourse_n to_o heathen_a oracle_n and_o divination_n p._n 126_o the_o prophetical_a office_n design_v for_o great_a purpose_n p._n 129_o 1_o to_o admonish_v the_o people_n of_o their_o duty_n p._n 130_o 2_o to_o keep_v up_o a_o sense_n of_o
apostle_n think_v of_o their_o own_o write_n and_o what_o authority_n they_o challenge_v as_o due_a to_o they_o irenaeus_n one_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o age_n sufficient_o show_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o own_o time_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o write_n the_o heretic_n against_o who_o he_o write_v pretend_v that_o their_o opinion_n come_v original_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o whatever_o the_o apostle_n may_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o their_o write_n yet_o they_o teach_v those_o very_a thing_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n which_o these_o heretic_n since_o maintain_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o irenaeus_n do_v not_o only_o confute_v their_o pretence_n by_o show_v that_o there_o be_v clear_a and_o undoubted_a tradition_n for_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o in_o those_o early_a time_n can_v easy_o be_v trace_v up_o to_o the_o very_a apostle_n 3._o apostle_n iren._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o but_o likewise_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o set_v up_o oral_a tradition_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o apostle_n ibid._n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o because_o the_o very_a same_o gospel_n which_o they_o at_o first_o preach_v they_o afterward_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n commit_v to_o write_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o testimony_n we_o may_v further_o observe_v that_o the_o very_a art_n which_o those_o heretic_n use_v either_o to_o undermine_n or_o evade_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolical_a write_n plain_o show_v their_o authority_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o sacred_a and_o decisive_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o same_o age_n do_v full_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o learned_a mr._n dodwell_n have_v observe_v 41._o observe_v dissert_n in_o irenaeum_n l._n n._n 40_o 41._o that_o st._n paul_n epistle_n be_v general_o know_v and_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n soon_o of_o any_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n write_n and_o according_o beside_o the_o testimony_n which_o st._n peter_n give_v they_o which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v we_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o ignatius_n the_o early_a writer_n of_o the_o second_o age_n be_v very_o industrious_a in_o imitate_v st._n paul_n style_n and_o use_v his_o expression_n as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n his_o reader_n shall_v take_v notice_n that_o he_o have_v study_v his_o epistle_n the_o authority_n indeed_o of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n have_v be_v call_v in_o question_n because_o the_o author_n be_v not_o have_v set_v his_o name_n to_o it_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v s._n paul_n or_o not_o but_o as_o this_o epistle_n must_v be_v of_o apostolical_a authority_n be_v old_a than_o clemens_n romanus_n who_o plain_o allude_v to_o it_o in_o two_o place_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 36._o corinthian_n n._n 17_o &_o 36._o so_o the_o style_n the_o way_n of_o argue_v and_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o work_n discover_v it_o to_o be_v s._n paul_n but_o s._n peter_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n for_o the_o say_n which_o he_o quote_v in_o his_o second_o epistle_n as_o s._n paul_n be_v certain_o take_v out_o of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n 10.37_o hebrew_n 2_o pet._n 3.15_o compare_v with_o hebr._n 10.37_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v quote_v by_o s._n polycarp_n who_o write_v just_a after_o ignatius_n death_n about_o the_o same_o time_n certain_a pious_a man_n travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n on_o purpose_n to_o communicate_v the_o write_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o eusebius_n inform_v we_o 37._o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d h._n e._n l._n 3._o c._n 37._o which_o he_o to_o be_v sure_o understand_v of_o the_o four_o gospel_n now_o extant_a which_o only_o be_v reckon_v authentic_a in_o his_o time_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v esteem_v so_o in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o second_o age_n because_o justin_n martyr_n quote_v they_o general_o whenever_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o history_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o in_o irenaeus_n time_n their_o authority_n be_v settle_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n for_o he_o say_v positive_o 11._o positive_o iren._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o that_o there_o be_v four_o gospel_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o and_o indeed_o the_o authenticalness_n of_o four_o gospel_n seem_v to_o be_v owe_v to_o st._n john_n himself_o who_o make_v they_o into_o one_o complete_a code_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o 12._o before_o p._n 11._o 12._o the_o same_o iraeneus_n give_v a_o large_a testimony_n to_o the_o revelation_n and_o often_o quote_v the_o first_o epistle_n of_o s._n john_n 8._o john_n ap_fw-mi euseb_n h._n e._n l._n 3._o c._n 18._o &_o l._n 5._o c._n 8._o i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o give_v this_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o testimony_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o early_a christian_a writer_n to_o the_o most_o considerable_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o show_v how_o good_a a_o foundation_n there_o be_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new-testament_n canon_n and_o how_o little_a ground_n there_o be_v for_o mr._n hobb_n insinuation_n to_o the_o contrary_a who_o tell_v we_o 33._o we_o leviathan_n part_n 3._o c._n 33._o that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o receive_v nor_o acknowledge_v as_o such_o by_o the_o church_n till_o the_o council_n of_o laodicca_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 364._o recommend_v they_o to_o christian_n as_o if_o all_o christian_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o acknowledge_v such_o particular_a book_n for_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n till_o they_o be_v recommend_v to_o they_o as_o he_o speak_v and_o enumerate_v by_o a_o council_n which_o have_v as_o little_a truth_n in_o it_o as_o what_o he_o say_v just_a afterward_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o council_n all_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o ecclesiastic_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o downright_a and_o wilful_a falsity_n in_o he_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o ignorance_n as_o a_o grosser_n can_v be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n which_o he_o have_v describe_v i_o find_v man_n general_o agree_v in_o believe_v mr._n hobbs_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o leviathan_n and_o several_a other_o ill_a book_n and_o i_o fear_v too_o many_o have_v a_o great_a deference_n for_o their_o authority_n though_o the_o parliament_n which_o according_a to_o he_o have_v a_o just_a right_o to_o declare_v what_o book_n or_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v than_o a_o council_n have_v not_o yet_o give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n of_o his_o write_n or_o recommend_v they_o to_o the_o world_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v true_a if_o this_o argument_n of_o his_o be_v good_a but_o to_o return_v i_o do_v pretend_v to_o have_v collect_v all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v to_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o new-testament-canon_n nor_o will_v i_o go_v far_o upon_o a_o subject_a that_o be_v already_o undertake_v by_o that_o learned_a person_n who_o will_v short_o publish_v a_o elaborate_v collection_n of_o all_o the_o various_a readins_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n from_o who_o the_o world_n may_v expect_v full_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n however_o i_o can_v but_o just_o take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o n._n testament_n as_o our_o author_n intimate_v 85._o intimate_v fr._n p._n 266._o eng._n p._n 85._o that_o some_o book_n be_v receive_v into_o it_o who_o author_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v and_o therefore_o as_o he_o argue_v of_o who_o inspiration_n we_o can_v be_v certain_a he_o instance_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n but_o there_o be_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o s._n paul_n be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o epistle_n as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o and_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a new-testament_n canon_n it_o be_v certain_o the_o design_n of_o those_o that_o compile_v it_o only_o to_o gather_v together_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o such_o as_o write_v by_o their_o direction_n as_o the_o ancient_n tell_v we_o s._n mark_n do_v by_o s._n peter_n 15._o peter_n clem._n alex._n ap_fw-mi eus_n h.e._n l._n 2._o c._n 15._o &_o s._n luke_n by_o s._n paul_n 20._o paul_n iren_n ap_fw-mi eund_n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o grot._n in_o luc._n 21.34_o &_o 1_o cor._n 11.23_o 24_o 25._o compare_v with_o luk._n 22.19_o 20._o so_o that_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o some_o book_n be_v doubt_v of_o be_v because_o it_o do_v not_o clear_o appear_v whether_o they_o be_v write_v by_o apostle_n or_o not_o and_o assoon_o as_o that_o point_n be_v clear_v
vales._n ibid._n 5._o however_o that_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o when_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la be_v write_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v settle_v for_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o twelve_o prophet_n altogether_o 49.10_o altogether_o ecclus._n 49.10_o which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o smaller_n prophet_n be_v then_o collect_v and_o compile_v into_o one_o book_n which_o book_n be_v afterward_o call_v the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n oxon._n prophet_n see_v act._n 7.42_o justin_n m._n c._n tryph._n p._n 45.50.57_o ed._n steph._n cyprian_a epist_n 59_o ed._n oxon._n nay_o further_o the_o author_n of_o the_o prologue_n to_o that_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o law_n prophet_n and_o other_o book_n of_o scripture_n as_o then_o translate_v into_o greek_a which_o be_v a_o undeniable_a argument_n that_o the_o canon_n be_v then_o complete_v and_o though_o we_o suppose_v that_o prologue_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o grandchild_n of_o the_o principal_a author_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrach_n which_o young_a syracide_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o euergetes_n ii_o common_o call_v ptolomee_o physcon_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o prologue_n that_o his_o grandfather_n study_v the_o same_o holy_a book_n which_o he_o afterward_o say_v be_v turn_v into_o greek_a and_o this_o elder_a siracides_n speak_v of_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o onias_n the_o high_a priest_n as_o one_o who_o he_o very_o well_o remember_v etc._n remember_v c._n 50._o 1_o etc._n etc._n now_o that_o simon_n be_v high_a priest_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o philopator_n reign_n 1.1_o reign_n see_v 3_o macc._n 2.1_o come_v with_o c._n 1.1_o who_o be_v next_o in_o succession_n but_o one_o to_o philadelphus_n so_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v as_o old_a as_o philadelphus_n time_n because_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o hence_o that_o it_o be_v translate_v all_o into_o greek_a in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o though_o we_o shall_v not_o suppose_v the_o whole_a work_n perform_v by_o the_o lxx_o last_o to_o these_o consideration_n we_o may_v add_v the_o concur_v testimony_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n both_o jewish_a and_o christian_a who_o agree_v in_o suppose_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o have_v be_v compile_v in_o or_o about_o ezra_n time_n and_o who_o probable_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o some_o ancient_a writer_n for_o what_o they_o say_v which_o now_o be_v lose_v and_o if_o these_o consideration_n take_v all_o together_o have_v any_o force_n in_o they_o to_o prove_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o have_v be_v settle_v in_o ezra_n time_n or_o in_o the_o next_o age_n i_o say_v if_o it_o be_v settle_v so_o early_o this_o very_a thing_n will_v add_v great_a weight_n to_o its_o authority_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o ezra_n who_o call_v himself_o a_o ready_a scribe_n in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n 7.6_o moses_n ezr_n 7.6_o revise_v the_o holy_a write_n retrieve_v they_o from_o the_o corruption_n which_o the_o scarcity_n of_o copy_n and_o the_o disuse_n of_o the_o hebrew_n language_n during_o the_o captity_n have_v bring_v into_o they_o supply_v and_o complete_v many_o of_o they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o order_n and_o method_n and_o when_o a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o ezra_n be_v have_v do_v all_o this_o so_o late_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v but_o that_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o canon_n must_v have_v have_v a_o particular_a regard_n to_o his_o judgement_n and_o admit_v no_o book_n into_o their_o collection_n but_o what_o be_v allow_v of_o by_o ezra_n or_o if_o they_o be_v of_o late_a date_n than_o his_o time_n the_o write_n of_o they_o must_v have_v be_v within_o the_o memory_n of_o these_o compiler_n so_o that_o they_o be_v proper_a judge_n whether_o a_o book_n deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v sacred_a or_o not_o so_o that_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o canon_n bottom_n upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o ezra_n who_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v to_o have_v be_v no_o prophet_n yet_o we_o can_v think_v but_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n as_o the_o revise_v and_o put_v in_o order_n the_o holy_a write_n he_o will_v not_o only_o use_v the_o best_a skill_n he_o have_v himself_o but_o likewise_o consult_v with_o haggai_n zechary_n or_o malachi_n the_o last_o of_o which_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v alive_a in_o his_o time_n and_o possible_o the_o other_o two_o also_o and_o do_v nothing_o without_o their_o advice_n for_o we_o find_v that_o at_o the_o first_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o much_o less_o moment_n viz._n where_o some_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o priesthood_n can_v not_o prove_v their_o pedigree_n the_o governor_n will_v determine_v nothing_o but_o leave_v the_o matter_n undecided_a till_o a_o priest_n shall_v arise_v who_o have_v vrim_fw-he and_o thummim_n 63._o thummim_n ezr._n 2.62_o 63._o and_o if_o any_o such_o priest_n do_v arise_v afterward_o as_o if_o we_o believe_v josephus_n there_o do_v for_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o that_o oracle_n cease_v but_o 200._o year_n before_o his_o time_n gen._n time_n antiq._n jud._n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o p._n 90._o c._n ed._n gen._n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n be_v leave_v to_o he_o to_o determine_v which_o be_v such_o as_o the_o learned_a mr._n dodwell_n have_v make_v appear_v in_o the_o appendix_n 9_o appendix_n sect._n 9_o to_o his_o lecture_n now_o in_o the_o press_n 2._o this_o early_a date_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n quite_o destroy_v that_o fancy_n of_o our_o author_n 106._o author_n fr._n p._n 279._o eng_n p._n 106._o that_o the_o jew_n put_v together_o all_o the_o fragment_n that_o remain_v of_o their_o ancient_a book_n so_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n be_v their_o whole_a library_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o chronicle_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o large_a record_n which_o they_o often_o refer_v to_o and_o yet_o these_o book_n be_v compile_v after_o the_o captivity_n as_o appear_v by_o several_a passage_n etc._n passage_n 1_o chr._n 3.17_o 〈…〉_o etc._n etc._n in_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o original_n which_o escape_v the_o destruction_n of_o record_n occasion_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o captivity_n which_o ensue_v shall_v be_v lose_v in_o so_o little_a a_o time_n as_o be_v between_o the_o compile_n the_o chronicle_n and_o make_v the_o canon_n especial_o since_o josephus_n d._n josephus_n l._n 1._o c._n app._n p._n 136._o d._n tell_v we_o that_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o high-priest_n and_o their_o succession_n for_o above_o two_o thousand_o year_n past_a be_v preserve_v in_o the_o public_a record_n and_o remain_v to_o his_o own_o time_n again_o several_a book_n which_o never_o be_v in_o the_o canon_n be_v extant_a when_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v and_o be_v cite_v there_o as_o write_n of_o credit_n and_o antiquity_n such_o as_o be_v the_o prophecy_n of_o enoch_n and_o the_o assumption_n of_o moses_n both_o refer_v to_o by_o st._n judas_n 14._o judas_n judas_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 14._o as_o also_o several_a other_o ancient_a book_n from_o whence_o both_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n take_v many_o passage_n concern_v historical_a matter_n which_o be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o canonical_a writer_n african_n writer_n ●ee_n matth._n 23_o 3●_n luk._n 4.25_o jam._n 5.17_o act._n 7.22_o 52._o heb._n 11_o 37.-12.21_a 2_o tim._n 3.8_o v._o orig._n epist_n and_o african_n and_o it_o be_v from_o such_o ancient_a write_n probable_o that_o josephus_n take_v some_o story_n which_o he_o relate_v of_o moses_n 5._o moses_n antiq._n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o and_o of_o other_o person_n beside_o we_o find_v apocryphal_o quote_v by_o barnabas_n in_o every_o page_n of_o his_o epistle_n almost_o by_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n in_o several_a place_n many_o of_o which_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v write_v original_o in_o hebrew_a since_o by_o the_o matter_n they_o treat_v of_o we_o may_v reasonable_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o be_v certain_o look_v upon_o as_o book_n of_o great_a antiquity_n or_o else_o they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v cite_v by_o these_o author_n under_o the_o venerable_a name_n of_o scripture_n from_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o canon_n do_v not_o take_v in_o promiscuous_o whatever_o hebrew_n write_n they_o can_v find_v but_o use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o distinguish_v sacred_a write_n and_o such_o as_o be_v design_v by_o god_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o church_n from_o those_o
it_o be_v of_o no_o long_a stand_n since_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a jew_n for_o josephus_n often_o call_v daniel_n a_o prophet_n 12._o prophet_n antiq._n l._n 10._o c._n 12._o nay_o one_o of_o the_o great_a genev_n great_a ib._n p._n 353._o g._n ed._n genev_n prophet_n and_o agreeable_o to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n our_o saviour_n give_v he_o the_o same_o title_n 24.15_o title_n matth._n 24.15_o but_o further_a the_o same_o josephus_n g._n josephus_n l._n 1._o c._n app._n p._n 1036._o g._n make_v use_v of_o another_o division_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n write_n viz._n into_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o prophetical_a under_o which_o he_o comprehend_v the_o historical_a because_o they_o be_v write_v by_o prophet_n as_o he_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n suppose_v and_o the_o poetical_a book_n as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v or_o those_o which_o contain_v hymn_n to_o god_n and_o precept_n of_o good_a life_n which_o division_n agree_v much_o better_a with_o that_o mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n 24.44_o saviour_n luke_n 24.44_o viz._n into_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o psalm_n than_o the_o other_o which_o the_o jew_n have_v since_o that_o time_n invent_v thus_o far_o i_o have_v show_v that_o mr._n n._n by_o reject_v some_o of_o the_o receive_v book_n of_o the_o jewish_a canon_n reject_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a jewish_a and_o christian_a church_n nay_o and_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n too_o what_o reason_n he_o have_v for_o this_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o but_o at_o present_a let_v we_o examine_v what_o authority_n he_o have_v to_o oppose_v to_o such_o a_o powerful_a one_o as_o all_o these_o join_v together_o amount_v to_o and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o body_n that_o stand_v by_o he_o in_o this_o opinion_n but_o grotius_n and_o he_o he_o call_v in_o to_o his_o assistance_n at_o every_o turn_v but_o though_o i_o have_v a_o great_a value_n for_o grotius_n judgement_n yet_o i_o think_v if_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o balance_n to_o counterpoise_v that_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n it_o will_v be_v find_v too_o light_n that_o great_a man_n extraordinary_a learning_n and_o merit_n and_o particular_o his_o have_v so_o well_o deserve_v of_o several_a part_n of_o scripture_n and_o give_v such_o light_n into_o their_o true_a sense_n and_o design_n make_v i_o willing_a to_o pass_v over_o his_o failure_n and_o not_o be_v severe_a upon_o his_o memory_n for_o those_o false_a gloss_n and_o some_o of_o they_o deserve_v a_o hard_a name_n which_o he_o have_v make_v upon_o other_o book_n of_o it_o only_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o this_o opinion_n of_o he_o concern_v the_o old_a testament_n canon_n be_v very_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o main_a design_n of_o his_o votum_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_n and_o those_o other_o treatise_n where_o he_o have_v assert_v it_o for_o the_o great_a design_n of_o those_o project_n for_o peace_n be_v to_o magnify_v antiquity_n tradition_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o show_v that_o catholic_n unity_n be_v never_o to_o be_v restore_v but_o by_o submit_v all_o controversy_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o these_o three_o as_o so_o many_o arbitrator_n or_o umpire_n between_o the_o different_a party_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antiquity_n and_o tradition_n he_o reject_v those_o book_n which_o have_v all_o the_o authority_n that_o the_o universal_a church_n uninterrupted_a tradition_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n both_o jew_n and_o christian_n can_v give_v they_o ii_o i_o come_v now_o in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v the_o exception_n which_o our_o author_n make_v against_o particular_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o book_n he_o except_v against_o be_v either_o historical_a or_o those_o they_o common_o call_v poetical_a as_o to_o the_o historical_a write_n i_o agree_v with_o he_o thus_o far_o that_o the_o sacred_a historian_n be_v not_o usual_o inspire_a with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o which_o they_o relate_v nor_o with_o the_o word_n by_o which_o they_o express_v the_o thing_n but_o i_o think_v i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n 37._o chapter_n p._n 37._o of_o this_o treatise_n that_o a_o book_n may_v be_v write_v by_o god_n direction_n and_o yet_o not_o without_o the_o use_n of_o humane_a mean_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o god_n inspire_a the_o evangelist_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o passage_n of_o our_o saviour_n life_n which_o they_o themselves_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o or_o may_v easy_o learn_v from_o those_o that_o be_v so_o so_o it_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o groundless_a to_o suppose_v that_o god_n reveal_v those_o particular_n to_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n history_n which_o they_o can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o by_o consult_v the_o record_n and_o ancient_a monument_n in_o which_o these_o matter_n be_v relate_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o these_o book_n be_v write_v by_o god_n direction_n and_o design_v by_o he_o for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o church_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o mr._n n._n himself_o grant_v 28._o grant_v fr._n p._n 231._o en._n p._n 28._o that_o they_o be_v not_o write_v mere_o to_o satisfy_v our_o curiosity_n but_o to_o be_v a_o stand_a proof_n of_o a_o providence_n to_o after_o age_n to_o show_v we_o the_o care_n that_o god_n always_o take_v of_o good_a people_n and_o the_o punishment_n he_o inflict_v upon_o the_o wicked_a to_o give_v we_o example_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n and_o last_o to_o inform_v we_o of_o several_a matter_n of_o fact_n which_o tend_v very_o much_o to_o confirm_v our_o faith_n as_o contain_v many_o type_n and_o prediction_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o set_v aside_o the_o squabble_n between_o f._n simon_n and_o his_o adversary_n about_o the_o scribe_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o public_a register_n of_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o the_o prophet_n usual_o write_v the_o history_n of_o their_o king_n and_o those_o book_n which_o be_v so_o often_o quote_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o be_v annal_n from_o whence_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o book_n of_o king_n and_o chronicle_n be_v take_v for_o we_o find_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o hezekiah_n incorporate_v into_o isaiah_n prophecy_n 39_o prophecy_n be_v c._n 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o which_o be_v a_o strong_a presumption_n that_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n be_v record_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n and_o indeed_o so_o much_o be_v express_o assert_v 2_o chron._n 32.32_o so_o the_o act_n of_o david_n be_v record_v by_o samuel_n the_o seer_n by_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n and_o by_o gad_n the_o seer_n 29.29_o seer_n 1_o chr._n 29.29_o the_o act_n of_o solomon_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o ahijah_n the_o shilonite_n and_o in_o the_o vision_n of_o iddo_n the_o seer_n 9.29_o seer_n 2_o chr._n 9.29_o the_o history_n of_o rehoboam_n reign_n be_v write_v by_o shemaiah_n the_o prophet_n and_o by_o iddo_n the_o seer_n in_o his_o genealogy_n 12.15_o genealogy_n 2_o chr._n 12.15_o the_o last_o of_o these_o record_v likewise_o the_o act_n of_o abijah_n rehoboam_n son_n 13.22_o son_n chap._n 13.22_o jehu_n the_o son_n of_o hanani_n who_o be_v a_o prophet_n 19.2_o prophet_n 1_o king_n 16.1_o 2_o chron._n 19.2_o write_v the_o history_n of_o jehoshaphat_n 20.34_o jehoshaphat_n 2_o chr._n 20.34_o the_o act_n of_o vzziah_n be_v record_v by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n 26.22_o isaiah_n ch._n 26.22_o and_o those_o of_o manasses_n among_o the_o say_n of_o the_o seer_n 33.19_o seer_n ch._n 33.19_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n i_o think_v we_o may_v most_o probable_o interpret_v those_o word_n of_o josephus_n genev._n josephus_n joseph_n c._n appion_n l._n 1._o p._n 1036._o ed._n genev._n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o quote_v of_o late_a upon_o this_o subject_a where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v write_v only_o by_o prophet_n and_o therefore_o they_o look_v upon_o none_o of_o they_o as_o authentic_a which_o be_v write_v after_o artaxerxe_n time_n because_o there_o be_v no_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a succession_n of_o prophet_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n nor_o be_v huetius_n objection_n 161._o objection_n demon._n evangel_n p._n 161._o against_o this_o passage_n of_o josephus_n of_o any_o weight_n who_o affirm_v that_o josephus_n contradict_v what_o he_o have_v say_v but_o just_a before_o viz._n that_o the_o chief_a priest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prophet_n have_v the_o care_n of_o write_v the_o public_a
and_o magistrate_n to_o the_o mean_a of_o their_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v mere_a cavil_v in_o this_o author_n to_o say_v supr_fw-la say_v ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la that_o the_o direction_n about_o good_a husbandry_n and_o housekeep_n country_n people_n know_v without_o inspiration_n as_o if_o it_o be_v below_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o inspire_a teacher_n to_o admonish_v the_o mean_a of_o their_o duty_n as_o certain_o it_o be_v every_o man_n to_o be_v diligent_a in_o his_o call_v and_o encourage_v they_o to_o attend_v upon_o it_o advice_n it_o see_v tit._n 3.14_o where_o the_o apostle_n give_v the_o same_o sort_n of_o advice_n or_o as_o if_o people_n have_v not_o need_v to_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n although_o they_o know_v it_o before_o as_o little_a weight_n be_v there_o in_o what_o he_o say_v sup_n say_v ubi_fw-la sup_n concern_v the_o caution_n which_o this_o book_n so_o often_o give_v man_n against_o suretyship_n or_o be_v bind_v for_o other_o as_o if_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o total_a forbid_a man_n the_o exercise_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o charity_n i_o grant_v he_o this_o may_v be_v in_o some_o case_n a_o very_a good_a act_n of_o charity_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o it_o be_v general_o practise_v and_o proverbial_a say_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o to_o hold_v true_a in_o most_o case_n we_o shall_v find_v such_o ill_a effect_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o wise_a but_o religious_a advice_n to_o warn_v man_n against_o it_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o man_n be_v often_o bind_v for_o more_o than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v which_o be_v the_o very_a case_n solomon_n speak_v of_o 27._o of_o prov._n 22.26_o 27._o in_o some_o of_o those_o place_n mr._n n._n refer_v to_o and_o so_o injure_v the_o creditor_n as_o well_o as_o undo_v themselves_o and_o entail_v misery_n upon_o their_o family_n which_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o charity_n to_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o suretyship_n when_o it_o bring_v man_n to_o beggary_n at_o the_o same_o time_n expose_v they_o to_o those_o dangerous_a temptation_n to_o sin_n which_o always_o accompany_v extreme_a want_n upon_o these_o account_n suretyship_n be_v often_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o injustice_n and_o other_o wickedness_n than_o the_o exercise_n of_o charity_n and_o since_o these_o be_v the_o usual_a consequence_n of_o it_o it_o be_v very_o good_a advice_n to_o warn_v man_n against_o it_o and_o as_o proper_a for_o this_o book_n as_o any_o whatsoever_o since_o the_o rule_n of_o it_o as_o i_o observe_v just_a now_o be_v design_v only_o for_o wise_a observation_n ground_v upon_o experience_n which_o be_v general_o true_a but_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v so_o strict_o and_o rigorous_o as_o if_o they_o never_o fail_v in_o any_o one_o instance_n 12.30_o instance_n v._o grot._n in_o matth._n 12.30_o as_o to_o what_o mr._n n._n object_n supra_fw-la object_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la against_o the_o collection_n of_o proverb_n ascribe_v to_o agur_n 30._o agur_n prov._n 30._o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v he_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o inspiration_n in_o they_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o prejudices_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o solomon_n proverb_n at_o all_o for_o solomon_n character_n will_v go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o entitle_v his_o proverb_n to_o inspiration_n whereas_o these_o be_v the_o say_n of_o a_o unknown_a author_n who_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o school_n of_o the_o prophet_n 30.3_o prophet_n see_v bp._n patrick_n paraph._n upon_o pro._n 30.3_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o nursery_n of_o inspire_a writer_n i_o know_v some_o learned_a man_n fancy_v both_o this_o and_o the_o 31st_o chapter_n to_o be_v saying_n of_o solomon_n as_o well_o as_o the_o forego_n but_o as_o they_o bring_v no_o proof_n for_o what_o they_o say_v so_o it_o be_v altogether_o unaccountable_a why_o solomon_n shall_v disgiuse_v himself_o under_o two_o such_o different_a name_n neither_o of_o which_o have_v the_o least_o affinity_n with_o his_o own_o now_o suppose_v the_o two_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o proverb_n to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o uncertain_a author_n and_o add_v to_o solomon_n by_o some_o private_a hand_n and_o afterward_o to_o have_v be_v continue_v by_o those_o that_o copy_v the_o holy_a write_n as_o we_o see_v addition_n have_v be_v make_v to_o daniel_n and_o esther_n in_o the_o greek_a bibles_n and_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o hellenist_n join_v these_o and_o the_o other_o apocryphal_a write_n with_o the_o canonical_a as_o early_o as_o our_o saviour_n time_n upon_o this_o hypothesis_n mr._n n.'s_n objection_n against_o this_o part_n of_o the_o proverb_n fall_v short_a of_o the_o mark_n and_o do_v not_o prejudice_v the_o authority_n of_o solomon_n proverb_n at_o all_o and_o this_o supposition_n i_o think_v have_v nothing_o of_o absurdity_n in_o it_o nor_o can_v any_o consequence_n be_v draw_v from_o hence_o to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o jewish_a canon_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v these_o two_o chapter_n to_o be_v apocryphal_a it_o will_v neither_o follow_v that_o we_o can_v tell_v what_o be_v canonical_a and_o what_o not_o nor_o that_o there_o may_v have_v be_v addition_n make_v to_o book_n which_o be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o go_v all_o under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o author_n name_n we_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o from_o hence_o but_o this_o that_o wherever_o we_o find_v a_o write_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o unknown_a author_n add_v to_o a_o book_n who_o author_n be_v know_v without_o any_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o or_o connexion_n with_o the_o book_n that_o go_v before_o or_o that_o come_v after_o in_o such_o a_o case_n only_o it_o will_v follow_v from_o this_o hypothesis_n that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v both_o those_o write_n to_o be_v of_o a_o equal_a authority_n and_o since_o this_o be_v the_o only_a instance_n that_o can_v be_v give_v in_o all_o the_o old_a testament_n of_o a_o small_a write_v make_v a_o appendix_n to_o a_o great_a mere_o because_o of_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o subject_a whatever_o hypothesis_n we_o admit_v concern_v these_o two_o chapter_n it_o can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n canon_n because_o there_o be_v no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o a_o like_a nature_n but_o whatever_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o this_o point_n i_o propose_v only_o by_o way_n of_o supposition_n and_o mere_o out_o of_o a_o design_n to_o show_v that_o whatever_o objection_n mr._n n._n think_v he_o can_v make_v against_o these_o addition_n to_o the_o proverb_n they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o solomon_n write_n for_o indeed_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o jewish_a canon_n weigh_v so_o much_o with_o i_o and_o the_o jew_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o scrupulous_a of_o admit_v any_o write_n into_o their_o canon_n without_o due_a examine_v whether_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o it_o or_o not_o that_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v easy_o bring_v myself_o to_o think_v there_o be_v any_o apocryphal_o among_o the_o hebrew_a write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o for_o the_o greek_a write_n and_o translation_n we_o know_v that_o the_o hellenist_n be_v much_o more_o easy_a and_o remiss_a as_o to_o this_o matter_n and_o allow_v great_a liberty_n to_o transcriber_n and_o commentator_n to_o make_v such_o addition_n to_o the_o text_n which_o in_o their_o opinion_n do_v tend_v to_o illustrate_v it_o but_o the_o jew_n be_v scrupulous_a of_o add_v to_o or_o diminish_v from_o the_o text_n even_o to_o superstition_n i_o think_v it_o unjust_a to_o conclude_v that_o any_o part_n of_o their_o canon_n be_v of_o doubtful_a authority_n from_o one_o single_a instance_n which_o some_o may_v fancy_v look_v suspicious_a and_o therefore_o take_v this_o prophecy_n or_o collection_n 〈◊〉_d collection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o agur_n to_o have_v the_o same_o external_n authority_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jewish_a canon_n i_o can_v see_v that_o the_o internal_a matter_n of_o it_o afford_v any_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o there_o be_v many_o wise_a observation_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a advice_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o his_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o a_o competency_n 9_o competency_n prov_n 3_o ●_o 8_o 9_o be_v a_o very_a excellent_a one_o and_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v value_v because_o all_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n be_v puzzle_v how_o to_o advise_v other_o about_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o prayer_n 10._o prayer_n see_v platon_n alcibiad_n 2._o juvenal_n sat._n 10._o what_o blessing_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o ask_v of_o god_n and_o the_o vulgar_a put_v up_o very_o absurd_a and_o