in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la c._n 30._o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o rodulphus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o when_o the_o say_v rodulphus_fw-la have_v vanquish_v othotarus_fw-la king_n of_o boemia_fw-la continue_v on_o the_o place_n all_o night_n where_o though_o battle_n be_v fight_v about_o midnight_n certain_a spirit_n or_o devil_n with_o horrible_a noise_n and_o tumult_n trouble_v and_o disorder_v his_o whole_a army_n and_o that_o those_o be_v spirit_n walk_v by_o night_n it_o appear_v hereby_o that_o they_o sudden_o vanish_v away_o like_o smoke_n the_o same_o author_n write_v in_o his_o xxuj_o chapter_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1280_o as_o one_o of_o the_o plâ—bans_n as_o they_o call_v they_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o tigurine_n preach_v to_o the_o people_n the_o grave_a stone_n of_o the_o tomb_n or_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o two_o martyr_n felix_n and_o regula_n patroness_n of_o the_o same_o place_n violent_o break_v a_o sunder_o no_o man_n move_v or_o touch_v it_o give_v a_o horrible_a sound_n like_o unto_o thunder_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v no_o less_o astonish_v and_o afraid_a than_o if_o the_o vault_n of_o the_o church_n have_v fall_v down_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o year_n the_o three_o day_n of_o october_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tigurum_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o more_o over_o that_o sedition_n be_v move_v amongst_o the_o citizen_n for_o certain_a ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o for_o the_o imperial_a banne_n as_o they_o term_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1440_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o december_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o foresay_a church_n about_o midnight_n there_o be_v the_o like_a noise_n hear_v and_o immediate_o after_o follow_v civil_a war_n which_o the_o tigurin_n hold_v with_o uncertain_a success_n against_o the_o other_o heluetian_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o more_o the_o same_o writer_n in_o the_o .33_o chap._n have_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1444_o before_o that_o valiant_a battle_n which_o a_o few_o heluetian_n fight_v against_o the_o innumerable_a company_n of_o lewes_n dolphin_n of_o france_n fight_v by_o the_o wall_n basill_n in_o the_o time_n of_o general_a the_o council_n there_o be_v hear_v certain_a night_n about_o those_o place_n the_o alarm_n of_o soldier_n the_o clatter_a of_o harness_n and_o the_o noise_n of_o man_n encounter_v together_o etc_n etc_n here_o i_o purposely_o omit_v many_o such_o like_a example_n for_o there_o be_v many_o book_n both_o of_o ancient_a and_o also_o of_o new_a writer_n touch_v strange_a sign_n and_o wonder_n wherein_o these_o may_v be_v red_a chap._n xviii_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o spirit_n be_v sometime_o see_v and_o hear_v and_o that_o other_o strange_a matter_n do_v often_o chance_v yet_o perchance_o it_o will_v be_v object_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o bring_v no_o testimony_n out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n touch_v this_o matter_n especial_o to_o prove_v that_o spirit_n do_v oftentimes_o appear_v unto_o man_n i_o answer_v that_o truth_n it_o be_v there_o be_v few_o thing_n hereof_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o somewhat_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o they_o it_o be_v read_v in_o saint_n mathewe_n his_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o christ_n disciple_n that_o when_o in_o the_o night_n season_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o contrary_a wind_n they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o drown_v in_o the_o lake_n of_o genazareth_n and_o that_o in_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n the_o lord_n walk_v on_o the_o water_n they_o be_v afraid_a cry_v out_o suppose_n they_o see_v a_o spirit_n hereof_o we_o gather_v 24._o that_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o spirit_n appear_v unto_o man_n upon_o sea_n and_o land_n likewise_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v rise_v from_o death_n appear_v unto_o his_o disciple_n mean_v to_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o resurrection_n they_o think_v at_o the_o first_o that_o they_o see_v a_o spirit_n in_o the_o which_o place_n chryst_n deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v spirit_n and_o strange_a sight_n and_o that_o they_o be_v sometime_o see_v but_o he_o rather_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o himself_o &_o spirit_n or_o vain_a apparition_n but_o as_o touch_v these_o two_o testimony_n we_o will_v speak_v more_o in_o another_o place_n samuel_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a history_n which_o we_o read_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o samuel_n concern_v saul_n who_o at_o what_o time_n the_o philistian_n war_v upon_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n of_o they_o he_o come_v to_o a_o woman_n who_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o desire_v she_o to_o raise_v samuel_n from_o death_n that_o he_o may_v know_v his_o counsel_n touch_v the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n she_o raise_v he_o up_o one_o who_o saul_n take_v to_o be_v samuel_n in_o deed_n who_o also_o tell_v he_o what_o event_n shall_v come_v of_o the_o war_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o true_a samuel_n or_o a_o counterfeit_a we_o will_v dispute_v the_o matter_n more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o convenient_a place_n as_o concern_v other_o marvelous_a thing_n there_o be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o second_o of_o samuel_n &_o the_o five_o chap._n 14._o also_o in_o the_o first_o of_o paralipomenon_n and_o the_o xiiij_o â–ª_o chap._n we_o read_v that_o the_o philistine_n go_v up_o the_o second_o time_n into_o jury_n to_o make_v war_n on_o david_n he_o go_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o show_v he_o the_o matter_n who_o command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v embushe_v himself_o behind_o the_o wood_n with_o his_o army_n and_o when_o he_o hear_v a_o rustle_n or_o noise_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n he_o shall_v immediate_o set_v upon_o they_o this_o sound_n they_o say_v be_v a_o strange_a and_o supernatural_a sound_n it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o king_n the_o uj_o and_o seven_o chapter_n 6.7_o that_o god_n deliver_v the_o city_n of_o samariâ—_n from_o great_a famine_n when_o it_o be_v fierce_o besiege_v by_o benhadad_n king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n â–ª_o for_o in_o the_o night_n season_v their_o enemy_n do_v hear_v the_o noise_n of_o chariot_n the_o neygh_v of_o horse_n and_o shréech_v of_o a_o huge_a army_n as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o pavilion_n and_o tent_n suppose_v therefore_o that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n have_v gather_v together_o his_o footman_n and_o horseman_n and_o have_v now_o set_v upon_o they_o they_o seek_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o â—lyghte_n leave_v their_o victual_n and_o other_o provision_n behind_o they_o in_o their_o tent_n 7._o in_o the_o first_o of_o samuel_n and_o the_o seven_o chapter_n god_n cause_v a_o wonderful_a great_a noise_n to_o sound_v over_o the_o philistian_n and_o so_o destroy_v they_o i_o mean_v they_o be_v so_o affright_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o strange_a fear_n that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o vanquish_v they_o in_o the_o fifthe_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n you_o may_v read_v that_o king_n balthasar_n in_o his_o roist_a banquet_n 5._o espy_v right_n against_o the_o candle_n a_o hand_n write_v upon_o the_o wall_n what_o his_o end_n shall_v be_v it_o be_v read_v in_o the_o third_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o of_o the_o machabée_n 3._o that_o there_o appear_v a_o horse_n unto_o heliodorus_n servant_n unto_o seleucus_n king_n of_o asia_n as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o destroy_v the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o the_o horse_n seem_v to_o sit_v a_o terrible_a man_n which_o make_v towards_o he_o to_o overrun_v he_o on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o be_v two_o young_a man_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n which_o with_o whip_n scourge_v heliodorus_n the_o second_o of_o the_o machabée_n and_o ten_o chapter_n judas_n machabeus_n encounter_v with_o his_o enemy_n 10._o and_o when_o the_o battle_n be_v hot_a there_o appear_v unto_o the_o enemy_n out_o of_o heaven_n five_o man_n sit_v on_o horse_n rain_v with_o notable_a bridle_n of_o gold_n who_o lead_v the_o jew_n host_n and_o two_o of_o they_o defend_v machabeus_n from_o all_o his_o enemy_n and_o unto_o machabeus_n appear_v a_o horsseman_n in_o a_o shine_a garment_n his_o armour_n all_o of_o gold_n and_o shake_v his_o spear_n 11._o whereby_o it_o be_v signify_v that_o he_o shall_v obtain_v a_o notable_a and_o famous_a victory_n .2_o macha_n 11._o i_o allege_v not_o these_o example_n for_o that_o i_o adjudge_v the_o book_n of_o machabée_n of_o as_o good_a authority_n as_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o new_a and_o old_a testament_n but_o only_o for_o that_o they_o be_v join_v together_o with_o they_o and_o may_v be_v read_v of_o every_o
grant_v that_o by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o god_n will_n it_o may_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o some_o holy_a prophet_n shall_v consent_v to_o present_v itself_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o king_n to_o come_v out_o of_o his_o own_o place_n &_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o but_o not_o to_o do_v this_o by_o constrainte_fw-fr or_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o art_n magic_a which_o may_v have_v any_o power_n over_o it_o but_o thereby_o to_o show_v itself_o obedient_a to_o the_o secret_a dispensation_n of_o god_n &_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o dissemble_v â–ª_o that_o a_o better_a answer_n may_v be_v give_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o samuel_n be_v not_o true_o &_o in_o deed_n raise_v up_o from_o his_o rest_n but_o rather_o some_o vain_a vision_n &_o counterfeit_a illusion_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o devil_n practice_n which_o the_o scripture_n therefore_o do_v term_n by_o the_o name_n of_o samuel_n because_o the_o same_o be_v wont_v to_o call_v the_o image_n &_o similitude_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o for_o who_o be_v he_o say_v augustine_n that_o will_v be_v afraid_a to_o call_v a_o man_n paint_v a_o man_n consider_v that_o without_o stagger_v we_o be_v accustom_v to_o give_v each_o thing_n his_o proper_a name_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o behold_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o same_o as_o when_o we_o take_v the_o view_n of_o a_o paint_a table_n or_o wall_n we_o say_v straight_a way_n this_o be_v tully_n this_o be_v sallust_n he_o achilles_n that_o other_o hector_n this_o be_v the_o flood_n call_v simois_n that_o place_n term_v rome_n whereof_o these_o thing_n be_v end_v no_o other_o than_o paint_a image_n of_o those_o thing_n who_o name_n they_o bear_v sith_o this_o be_v so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v that_o scripture_n say_v samuel_n be_v see_v when_o perchance_o samuels_n image_n seem_v to_o appear_v through_o the_o crafty_a policy_n of_o he_o that_o transform_v himself_o into_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n and_o fashion_v his_o minister_n like_v unto_o the_o minister_n of_o righteousness_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr octo_fw-la dulcitij_fw-la questionibuâ—_n the_o 6._o question_n thereof_o he_o utter_v all_o this_o in_o as_o many_o word_n &_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la gerenda_fw-la he_o write_v that_o some_o be_v send_v from_o the_o dead_a to_o the_o live_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n paul_n be_v rapt_v up_o from_o the_o live_n unto_o paradise_n he_o add_v there_o the_o example_n of_o samuel_n be_v dead_a which_o do_v foreshow_v to_o saul_n thing_n that_o afterwards_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v he_o say_v further_a that_o this_o place_n may_v otherwise_o be_v understand_v and_o that_o certain_a faithful_a man_n have_v be_v of_o this_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o samuel_n but_o that_o some_o spirit_n fit_a for_o such_o wicked_a practice_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o his_o shape_n and_o similitude_n and_o in_o other_o place_n as_o we_o will_v show_v hereafter_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o figure_n contain_v in_o those_o word_n because_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o image_n that_o do_v but_o represent_v the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o samuel_n that_o appear_v but_o some_o devilish_a spirit_n other_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v write_v nothing_o particular_o of_o this_o story_n so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v but_o in_o certain_a place_n of_o their_o work_n they_o teach_v general_o that_o good_a spirit_n be_v not_o pull_v back_o into_o the_o earth_n by_o magical_a art._n of_o justine_n and_o gregory_n i_o will_v speak_v anon_o in_o the_o very_a papal_a decree_n 26._o question_n 5._o chapter_n nec_fw-la mirum_fw-la decree_n it_o be_v write_v that_o it_o be_v not_o samuel_n but_o rather_o some_o wicked_a spirit_n that_o appear_v to_o saul_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v believe_v the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o story_n without_o some_o far_a meaning_n for_o how_o say_v he_o can_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o man_n from_o his_o birth_n holy_a and_o just_a in_o conversation_n of_o life_n shall_v by_o art_n magic_a be_v pull_v out_o of_o his_o place_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o draw_v against_o his_o will_n than_o he_o must_v needs_o agree_v thereto_o both_o which_o be_v alike_o absurd_a to_o be_v imagine_v of_o a_o just_a man_n this_o be_v the_o devil_n legerdemain_n to_o make_v show_n as_o though_o he_o have_v power_n over_o good_a man_n thereby_o the_o rather_o to_o deceive_v many_o he_o there_o far_o add_v that_o the_o historiographer_n do_v set_v forth_o both_o saules_n mind_n and_o samuels_n state_n and_o also_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v and_o see_v omit_v this_o whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o other_o word_n follow_v which_o who_o so_o list_v to_o see_v more_o of_o that_o matter_n may_v there_o read_v but_o here_o nicolas_n lyras_fw-la judgement_n which_o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n lyra._n maintain_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n shall_v be_v little_o weigh_v and_o regard_v of_o we_o where_o he_o note_v that_o the_o place_n by_o we_o even_o now_o allege_v be_v not_o write_v according_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n though_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o pope_n law_n for_o otherwise_o say_v he_o they_o which_o ensue_v in_o latter_a time_n will_v not_o have_v write_v contrary_a to_o the_o same_o for_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n concern_v which_o man_n have_v write_v otherwise_o in_o latter_a time_n be_v nevertheless_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o world_n to_o be_v believe_v as_o the_o very_a express_a and_o sound_a judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n because_o they_o be_v put_v in_o the_o pope_n book_n of_o decretal_n chap._n viii_o a_o confutation_n of_o their_o argument_n which_o will_v have_v samuel_n himself_o to_o appear_v we_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o confutation_n of_o their_o argument_n which_o maintain_v that_o very_a samuel_n himself_o appear_v to_o the_o sorcersse_v for_o he_o that_o right_o overthrow_v his_o adversary_n argument_n be_v suppose_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n to_o confirm_v his_o own_o cause_n the_o chief_a argument_n which_o our_o adversary_n use_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o 46._o chapter_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la 46._o where_o these_o word_n be_v find_v samuel_n before_o his_o death_n make_v protestation_n before_o god_n &_o before_o his_o anoint_a that_o he_o take_v from_o no_o man_n his_o substance_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o value_n of_o a_o shoe_n and_o no_o man_n can_v then_o reprove_v he_o and_o after_o his_o death_n he_o prophesy_v and_o tell_v the_o king_n of_o his_o end_n from_o the_o earth_n he_o lift_v up_o his_o voice_n and_o show_v that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v perish_v this_o place_n somewhat_o trouble_v s._n augustine_n and_o other_o godly_a father_n for_o if_o the_o devil_n only_o appear_v and_o not_o samuel_n how_o be_v it_o there_o say_v that_o he_o sleep_v that_o be_v die_v for_o the_o devil_n neither_o sleep_v nor_o die_v héereunto_o i_o may_v shape_v this_o answer_n that_o this_o book_n be_v not_o to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o doctrine_n in_o controversy_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o the_o which_o saint_n augustine_n also_o confess_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la agenda_fw-la but_o howesoever_o that_o be_v credit_v as_o true_a or_o false_a i_o answer_v they_o plain_o that_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syraches_n intent_n be_v to_o allege_v the_o story_n literal_o as_o the_o word_n lie_v and_o not_o by_o reason_n to_o debate_v the_o matter_n whether_o samuel_n true_o appear_v or_o no._n he_o speak_v there_o according_a too_o the_o opinion_n of_o saul_n and_o the_o witch_n which_o think_v that_o samuel_n himself_o be_v raise_v further_o they_o say_v that_o he_o which_o appear_v unto_o saul_n be_v sometime_o express_o and_o in_o plain_a word_n call_v samuel_n and_o a_o unseemly_a matter_n it_o be_v make_v much_o for_o the_o reproach_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prophet_n if_o his_o name_n have_v be_v apply_v unto_o the_o devil_n if_o say_v they_o it_o have_v not_o be_v samuel_n but_o some_o wicked_a spirit_n the_o scripture_n will_v in_o some_o one_o word_n or_o other_o have_v note_v the_o same_o to_o this_o argument_n first_o i_o answer_v that_o even_o in_o our_o common_a speech_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a phrase_n by_o the_o figure_n metonymy_fw-la to_o term_v the_o image_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o it_o present_v so_o we_o term_v the_o arm_n and_o ensign_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n by_o
last_o read_v lest_o .102.27_o for_o other_o in_o read_v other_o name_n in_o .103.7_o for_o make_v full_a read_v make_v not_o full_a â–ª_o 128.30_o for_o certify_v read_v terrify_v .130.31_o for_o beat_v read_v chide_v .132.1_o for_o end_v read_v in_o deed_n .136.16_o for_o this_o be_v that_o be_v read_v that_o be_v this_o be_v .143.33_o for_o &_o delphis_n read_v â—i_fw-la delphis_n .147.24_o for_o be_v in_o vain_a read_v be_v not_o in_o vain_a 1â—2.15_n for_o have_v lend_v read_v lend_v .153.7_o for_o late_a read_v late_a .185_o â–ª_o 14._o for_o proverb_n say_v read_v proverb_n say_v burn_a child_n dread_v fire_n ¶_o to_o the_o right_n excellent_a and_o most_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a lord_n john_n steigerus_fw-la consul_n of_o the_o noble_a common_a wealth_n of_o berna_n his_o good_a lord_n and_o patron_n lewâ—s_v lavaterus_n of_o tigurin_n wish_v health_n many_o and_o diverse_a thing_n be_v reason_v upon_o both_o of_o the_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a as_o well_o of_o other_o matter_n as_o also_o of_o spirit_n which_o be_v see_v and_o hear_v and_o make_v man_n afraid_a in_o the_o night_n season_n and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n in_o the_o field_n wood_n and_o house_n and_o likewise_o concern_v such_o strange_a thing_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n happen_v before_o the_o death_n of_o certain_a man_n especial_o great_a prince_n and_o before_o notable_a innovation_n of_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n many_o which_o never_o see_v or_o hear_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n suppose_v all_o that_o be_v report_v of_o they_o to_o be_v mere_a trifle_n and_o old_a wife_n tale_n for_o so_o much_o as_o simple_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v fearful_a and_o superstitioâ—s_a persuade_v themselves_o they_o have_v see_v this_o or_o that_o when_o in_o deed_n the_o matter_n be_v far_o otherwise_o again_o there_o be_v some_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o any_o thing_n especial_o if_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o night_n they_o by_o and_o by_o think_v some_o spirit_n do_v walk_v and_o be_v marvellous_o trouble_v in_o mind_n because_o they_o can_v not_o discern_v natural_a thing_n from_o spirit_n and_o some_o chief_o those_o which_o hunt_v after_o gain_n by_o the_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n affirm_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v hard_a or_o see_v be_v the_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n which_o crave_v help_v of_o they_o that_o be_v live_v to_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o torment_n of_o most_o cruel_a pain_n in_o purgatory_n many_o not_o only_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o also_o man_n of_o excellent_a knowledge_n do_v marvel_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o spirit_n or_o no_o and_o what_o manner_n of_o thing_n they_o be_v yea_o &_o some_o of_o my_o familiar_a friend_n have_v many_o time_n request_v i_o to_o show_v they_o my_o opinion_n concern_v these_o matter_n wherefore_o i_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v worth_a my_o labour_n if_o i_o declare_v brief_o and_o plain_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n what_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_v concern_v these_o thing_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n church_n can_v take_v nothing_o more_o profitable_a in_o hand_n than_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n of_o god_n pure_o and_o plain_o in_o such_o necessary_a matter_n as_o come_v in_o question_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v a_o lantern_n as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v unto_o our_o foot_n and_o a_o light_n unto_o our_o path_n and_o to_o deliver_v they_o from_o all_o error_n and_o superstition_n and_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o all_o waver_a and_o doubt_n and_o very_o their_o study_n and_o diligence_n be_v to_o be_v high_o commend_v who_o for_o these_o few_o year_n ago_o have_v set_v forth_o certain_a book_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n write_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n against_o sundry_a error_n &_o they_o likewise_o who_z in_o these_o our_o day_n by_o writing_n of_o book_n do_v teach_v instruct_v and_o confirm_v the_o rude_a and_o unlearned_a people_n for_o amongst_o many_o other_o excellent_a benefit_n which_o god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n have_v bestow_v upon_o mankind_n this_o also_o be_v a_o great_a and_o most_o liberal_a gift_n that_o in_o this_o latter_a and_o as_o it_o be_v old_a age_n of_o the_o world_n he_o have_v bring_v to_o light_v by_o the_o art_n of_o imprint_v as_o well_o many_o other_o good_a author_n as_o also_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o olâ—e_n and_o new_a testament_n write_v in_o diverse_a language_n whereby_o he_o do_v not_o only_o teach_v we_o ample_o and_o full_o what_o to_o believe_v and_o what_o to_o do_v but_o also_o mighty_o subvert_v and_o quite_o overthrow_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a error_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n true_o all_o such_o be_v very_o ungrateful_a towards_o god_n which_o do_v not_o willing_o acknowledge_v this_o so_o notabel_n a_o benefit_n as_o touch_v this_o my_o treatise_n concern_v spirit_n â–ª_o and_o strange_a wonder_n i_o have_v divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n for_o the_o more_o clear_a understanding_n thereof_o in_o the_o first_o part_n i_o show_v that_o there_o be_v vision_n and_o spirit_n and_o that_o they_o appear_v unto_o man_n sometime_o and_o that_o many_o and_o marvelous_a thing_n happen_v beside_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o second_o i_o discuss_v what_o manner_n of_o thing_n they_o be_v that_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n as_o some_o man_n have_v think_v but_o either_o good_a or_o evil_a angel_n or_o else_o some_o secret_a and_o hide_a operation_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o i_o declare_v why_o god_n do_v sometime_o suffer_v spirit_n to_o appear_v and_o diverse_a forewarning_n to_o happen_v and_o also_o how_o man_n ought_v to_o behave_v themselves_o when_o they_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o such_o thing_n in_o these_o point_n or_o part_n the_o chief_a thing_n whereon_o man_n use_v to_o reason_n touch_v this_o matter_n be_v contain_v now_o i_o mean_v to_o handle_v this_o matter_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o intricate_a with_o many_o question_n i_o trust_v so_o plain_o &_o clear_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n whereon_o we_o may_v sure_o stay_v ourselves_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n allow_v historiographer_n and_o other_o good_a writer_n that_o those_o which_o be_v studious_a and_o lover_n of_o god_n truth_n may_v well_o understand_v what_o may_v be_v deny_v and_o think_v of_o those_o apparition_n and_o other_o strange_a and_o marvelous_a matter_n and_o i_o also_o trust_v that_o even_o our_o adversary_n also_o in_o case_n they_o will_v lay_v their_o affection_n aside_o but_o a_o little_a while_n will_v say_v that_o i_o have_v true_o allege_v all_o their_o argument_n and_o confute_v they_o without_o any_o rail_n or_o bitterness_n for_o my_o purpose_a end_n be_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o saint_n paul_n to_o edify_v and_o not_o to_o destroy_v as_o touch_v divination_n blessing_n juggle_n coniuring_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o sorcery_n and_o general_o of_o all_o other_o devilish_a practice_n certain_a learned_a man_n of_o our_o time_n have_v write_v book_n as_o gasper_n peâ—cerus_n joannes_n viera_n ludovicus_fw-la mellichius_fw-la and_o perchance_o some_o other_o also_o who_o work_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v it_o be_v not_o long_o ago_o since_o joannes_n rivius_n a_o man_n learned_a and_o eloquent_a publish_v a_o book_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n entreat_v of_o spirit_n and_o superstition_n in_o the_o which_o book_n albeit_o very_o brief_o yet_o do_v he_o as_o he_o be_v wont_v in_o all_o thing_n very_o fine_o and_o eloquent_o entreat_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o of_o other_o foolish_a superstition_n and_o albeit_o that_o i_o do_v write_v more_o large_o of_o this_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o my_o mind_n to_o gather_v together_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o can_v have_v speak_v and_o allege_v touch_v the_o same_o matter_n but_o only_o such_o as_o seem_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o especial_a point_n partly_o because_o i_o will_v not_o be_v tedious_a to_o the_o reader_n &_o partly_o also_o lest_o my_o book_n shall_v grow_v unto_o a_o over_o great_a quantity_n i_o have_v great_a hope_n that_o joachimus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la that_o excellent_a man_n who_o read_v the_o ancient_a writer_n both_o greeks_n and_o latin_n with_o exquisite_a judgement_n and_o have_v great_a experience_n in_o all_o thing_n will_v short_o write_v learned_o and_o at_o large_a of_o this_o matter_n and_o also_o of_o other_o like_v unto_o it_o for_o so_o much_o he_o seem_v to_o promise_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o plutarch_n book_n de_fw-fr defectu_fw-la oraculorum_fw-la &_o figura_fw-la &_o consâ—crata_fw-la delphis_n wherein_o he_o handle_v the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o devil_n and_o also_o in_o other_o of_o his_o write_n i_o for_o my_o part_n have_v once_o
of_o those_o which_o lie_v in_o wait_v to_o destroy_v christ_n jesus_n acts._n we_o read_v in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o saint_n peter_n fall_v into_o a_o trance_n see_v the_o heaven_n open_a and_o see_v a_o vessel_n as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sheet_n descend_v down_o unto_o he_o from_o heaven_n knit_v together_o at_o the_o four_o corner_n wherein_o be_v all_o manner_n of_o four_o footed_a beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o creep_a thing_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o there_o come_v a_o voice_n unto_o he_o rise_v peter_n kill_v and_o eat_v 16._o and_o in_o the_o xuj_o chapter_n as_o s._n paul_n be_v yet_o in_o asia_n come_v down_o towards_o troada_n this_o vision_n appear_v unto_o he_o there_o stand_v a_o man_n of_o macedonia_n and_o pray_v he_o say_v come_v into_o macedonia_n and_o help_v we_o hereby_o paul_n gather_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v pass_v the_o sea_n and_o shall_v preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o macedonia_n but_o i_o purpose_v not_o to_o write_v of_o spirit_n and_o vision_n appear_v unto_o man_n in_o their_o sleep_n lest_o my_o book_n grow_v unto_o a_o huge_a volume_n but_o only_o of_o those_o which_o we_o sensible_o see_v when_o we_o be_v awake_a chap._n xvii_o that_o there_o happen_v strange_a wonder_v and_o prognostication_n and_o that_o sudden_a noise_n and_o crack_n and_o such_o like_a be_v hear_v before_o the_o death_n of_o man_n before_o battle_n and_o before_o some_o notable_a alteration_n and_o change_n it_o happen_v many_o time_n that_o when_o man_n lie_v sick_a of_o some_o deadly_a disease_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n hear_v go_v in_o the_o chamber_n like_v as_o the_o sick_a man_n be_v wont_a when_o they_o be_v in_o good_a health_n yea_o &_o the_o sick_a party_n themselves_o do_v many_o time_n hear_v the_o same_o and_o by_o and_o by_o guess_v what_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v oftentimes_o a_o little_a before_o they_o yield_v up_o the_o ghost_n and_o some_o time_n a_o little_a after_o their_o death_n or_o a_o good_a while_n after_o either_o their_o own_o shape_n or_o some_o other_o shadow_n of_o man_n be_v apparent_o see_v and_o diverse_a time_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o some_o of_o our_o acquaintance_n or_o friend_n lie_v a_o die_a albeit_o they_o be_v many_o mile_n off_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o great_a stir_n or_o noise_n hear_v sometime_o we_o think_v the_o house_n will_v fall_v on_o our_o head_n or_o that_o some_o massy_a and_o weighty_a thing_n fall_v down_o throughout_o all_o the_o house_n render_v and_o make_v a_o disorder_a noise_n and_o short_o within_o few_o month_n after_o we_o understand_v that_o those_o thing_n happen_v the_o very_a same_o hour_n that_o our_o friend_n depart_v in_o there_o be_v some_o man_n of_o who_o stock_n none_o do_v die_v but_o that_o they_o observe_v and_o mark_v some_o sign_n and_o token_n go_v before_o as_o that_o they_o hear_v the_o door_n and_o window_n open_a and_o shut_v that_o some_o thing_n run_v up_o the_o stair_n or_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o house_n or_o do_v some_o one_o or_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o here_o i_o can_v pass_v this_o in_o silence_n that_o there_o be_v many_o superstitious_a man_n which_o vain_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o this_o cousin_n and_o this_o or_o that_o friend_n of_o they_o will_v short_o die_v for_o in_o the_o end_n the_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n itself_o show_v it_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o foolish_a persuasion_n that_o they_o understand_v such_o thing_n by_o any_o sign_n cardanus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr veriâ—ate_fw-la rerum_fw-la write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a noble_a family_n at_o parma_n in_o italy_n cardanus_n out_o of_o the_o which_o so_o often_o as_o any_o one_o die_v there_o be_v see_v a_o old_a woman_n in_o the_o chimney_n corner_n on_o a_o certain_a time_n she_o appear_v when_o a_o maiden_n of_o the_o same_o family_n lie_v very_o sick_a and_o therefore_o they_o clean_o despair_v of_o her_o life_n but_o soon_o after_o she_o recover_v again_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n a_o other_o which_o be_v they_o in_o good_a health_n sudden_o die_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a parish_n priest_n a_o very_a honest_a and_o godly_a man_n who_o i_o know_v well_o who_o in_o the_o plague_n time_n can_v tell_v before_o hand_n when_o any_o of_o his_o parish_n shall_v die_v for_o in_o the_o night_n time_n he_o hear_v a_o noise_n over_o his_o bed_n like_z as_z if_o one_o have_v throw_v down_o a_o sack_n full_a of_o corn_n from_o his_o shoulder_n which_o when_o he_o hear_v he_o will_v say_v now_o a_o other_o bid_v i_o farewell_n after_o it_o be_v day_n he_o use_v to_o inquire_v who_o die_v that_o night_n or_o who_o be_v take_v with_o the_o plague_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v comfort_v and_o strengthen_v they_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a pastor_n it_o have_v be_v often_o observe_v in_o guild_n hall_n where_o alderman_n sit_v that_o when_o one_o of_o those_o alderman_n be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n there_o be_v hear_v some_o rattle_n about_o his_o seat_n or_o some_o other_o certain_a sign_n of_o death_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v beside_o pew_n and_o stall_n in_o church_n or_o in_o other_o place_n where_o man_n be_v often_o conversant_a or_o accustom_a to_o exercise_v their_o handy_a labour_n in_o abbey_n the_o monk_n servant_n or_o any_o other_o fall_v sick_a many_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o night_n preparation_n of_o chest_n for_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o coffinmaker_n do_v afterward_o prepare_v in_o deed_n in_o some_o country_n village_n when_o one_o be_v at_o death_n door_n many_o time_n there_o be_v some_o hear_v in_o the_o evening_n or_o in_o the_o night_n dig_v a_o grave_n in_o the_o churchyard_n and_o the_o same_o the_o next_o day_n be_v so_o find_v dig_v as_o these_o man_n do_v hear_v before_o there_o have_v be_v see_v some_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o moon_n shine_v go_v solemn_o with_o the_o corpse_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n or_o stand_v before_o the_o door_n as_o if_o some_o body_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o church_n to_o bury_v many_o suppose_v they_o see_v their_o own_o image_n or_o as_o they_o say_v their_o own_o soul_n and_o of_o they_o diverse_o be_v very_o persuade_v that_o except_o they_o die_v short_o after_o they_o have_v see_v themselves_o they_o shall_v live_v a_o very_a great_a time_n after_o but_o these_o thing_n be_v superstitious_a let_v every_o man_n so_o prepare_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v to_o morrow_n leave_v by_o be_v too_o secure_a he_o purchase_v himself_o harm_n there_o happen_v other_o strange_a thing_n also_o for_o when_o some_o lie_n in_o the_o prison_n in_o chain_n ready_a to_o suffer_v punishment_n for_o their_o offence_n many_o time_n in_o the_o night_n season_n there_o be_v hear_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o rumble_a as_o if_o some_o body_n be_v break_v into_o the_o jail_n to_o deliver_v the_o prisoners_z when_o man_n come_v to_o understand_v the_o matter_n they_o can_v neither_o hear_v nor_o see_v any_o body_n and_o the_o prisoner_n likewise_o say_v they_o hear_v no_o manner_n thing_n some_o executioner_n or_o hangman_n do_v report_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o know_v before_o hand_n whether_o any_o man_n shall_v short_o be_v deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o suffer_v for_o their_o sword_n will_v move_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o there_o be_v other_o that_o say_v they_o can_v tell_v before_o after_o what_o sort_n the_o prisoner_n shall_v suffer_v many_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a thing_n happen_v about_o those_o which_o wilful_o cast_v away_o themselves_o sometime_o their_o corpse_n must_v be_v carry_v a_o great_a way_n off_o before_o they_o be_v thrust_v in_o a_o sack_n can_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o waggon_n or_o cart_n the_o horse_n can_v scant_o draw_v they_o down_o the_o hill_n but_o up_o the_o hill_n they_o 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grave_n and_o wise_a man_n which_o be_v a_o magistrate_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o tigurie_z who_o affirm_v that_o as_o he_o &_o his_o servant_n go_v through_o the_o pasture_n in_o the_o summer_n very_o early_o he_o espy_v one_o who_o he_o know_v very_o well_o wicked_o defile_v himself_o with_o a_o mare_n wherewith_o be_v amaze_v he_o return_v back_o again_o &_o knock_v at_o his_o house_n who_o he_o suppose_v he_o have_v see_v &_o there_o understand_v for_o a_o certainty_n that_o he_o go_v not_o one_o foot_n out_o of_o his_o chamber_n that_o morning_n and_o in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o diligent_o search_v out_o that_o matter_n the_o good_a &_o honest_a man_n have_v sure_o be_v cast_v in_o prison_n &_o put_v on_o the_o rack_n i_o rehearse_v this_o history_n for_o this_o end_n a'n_z judge_n shall_v be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o these_o case_n for_o y_fw-es devil_n by_o these_o mean_n do_v oftentimes_o circumvent_v the_o innocent_a chunâ—gunda_fw-la wife_n unto_o henry_n the_o â—_o emperor_n of_o the_o name_n be_v great_o suspect_v of_o adultery_n and_o thereupon_o many_o false_a rumour_n scatter_v that_o she_o be_v too_o familiar_a with_o a_o certain_a young_a man_n in_o the_o court_n for_o the_o devil_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o same_o young_a man_n be_v often_o time_n see_v come_v out_o of_o the_o empress_n chamber_n but_o she_o afterwards_o declare_v her_o innocence_n by_o tread_v upon_o hot_a glow_a ploughshare_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v then_o without_o any_o hurt_v her_o foot_n as_o witness_v albertus_n cranzius_n in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o metropolis_n we_o read_v that_o many_o spirit_n have_v appear_v unto_o certain_a hermit_n and_o monk_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o woman_n allure_a and_o entice_v they_o to_o filthy_a lust_n they_o appear_v also_o in_o the_o form_n of_o brute_n beast_n sometime_o fourfooted_a as_o of_o a_o dog_n a_o swine_n a_o horse_n a_o goat_n a_o cat_n or_o a_o hare_n and_o sometime_o of_o 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instrument_n of_o music_n who_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v companion_n or_o dance_n of_o elf_n or_o fairy_n somewhat_o also_o be_v to_o be_v read_v touch_v this_o matter_n in_o saxon_a grammaticus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o denmarck_n saxo._n such_o like_a thing_n be_v those_o which_o pomponius_n mela_n report_v in_o his_o third_o book_n of_o the_o description_n of_o aethiopia_n mela._n that_o in_o mauritania_n beyond_o the_o mount_n atlas_n many_o time_n in_o the_o night_n season_n be_v see_v great_a light_n and_o that_o tinkle_n of_o cymbal_n and_o noise_n of_o pipe_n be_v also_o hear_v and_o when_o it_o be_v daylight_n no_o man_n appear_v solinus_n solinus_n write_v in_o his_o 38._o and_o 44._o chapter_n that_o in_o this_o same_o mountain_n aegipane_n use_v every_o where_o to_o lead_v their_o 〈◊〉_d of_o who_o also_o pliny_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n man_n hold_v opinion_n that_o they_o be_v pane_n faun_n and_o satyr_n of_o who_o the_o old_a writer_n have_v mention_v many_o thing_n s._n hierome_n write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o paul_n the_o hermit_n â–ª_o that_o a_o hippocentaure_n appear_v unto_o s._n anthony_n in_o the_o same_o shape_n which_o be_v describe_v of_o the_o poet_n in_o a_o stony_a valley_n say_v he_o he_o espy_v a_o dwarf_n of_o a_o small_a stature_n have_v a_o crooked_a nose_n and_o his_o forehead_n rough_a with_o horn_n the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o his_o foot_n like_v unto_o a_o goat_n anthony_n nothing_o amaze_v with_o this_o sight_n take_v unto_o he_o the_o shield_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o breastplate_n of_o hope_n like_o a_o good_a warrior_n â–ª_o notwithstanding_o the_o foresay_a creature_n present_v he_o with_o date_n to_o refresh_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n as_o witness_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n which_o when_o antonius_n understand_v he_o stay_v and_o inquire_v of_o he_o what_o he_o be_v receive_v this_o answer_n i_o be_o quoth_v he_o a_o mortal_a â—reature_n and_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o desert_n who_o the_o gentile_n be_v deceive_v with_o many_o error_n do_v worship_n call_v we_o faun_n satyr_n and_o night_n mare_n and_o i_o be_o send_v as_o embassadoure_v from_o our_o company_n who_o earnest_o beseech_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v pray_v unto_o the_o god_n of_o all_o creature_n for_o we_o who_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v the_o same_o etc_n etc_n plutarch_n and_o here_o we_o may_v in_o no_o wise_n overpass_v in_o silence_n that_o notable_a history_n which_o plutarch_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr fectu_fw-la oraculorum_fw-la translate_v by_o that_o learned_a man_n adâ—ianus_n turnebus_n recite_v in_o these_o word_n touch_v the_o death_n of_o devil_n i_o have_v hear_v a_o certain_a history_n of_o one_o who_o be_v neither_o foolish_a nor_o accustom_a to_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v epitherce_n my_o countryman_n a_o professor_n of_o grammar_n father_n unto_o aemilianus_n the_o rhetorician_n of_o who_o some_o of_o you_o also_o have_v hear_v the_o same_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o when_o he_o once_o take_v ship_n mean_v to_o go_v into_o jtalie_n because_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o not_o only_o great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n but_o also_o very_a many_o passenger_n in_o the_o evening_n when_o they_o be_v about_o the_o island_n echinadae_n the_o wind_n quite_o cease_v and_o that_o the_o ship_n drive_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v bring_v at_o the_o last_o unto_o pax_n many_o then_o wake_v &_o many_o also_o quaff_v after_o they_o have_v sâ—pped_v sudden_o there_o be_v hear_v a_o voice_n of_o one_o which_o call_v thamus_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o every_o man_n marvel_v this_o thamus_n be_v a_o pilot_n bear_v in_o egypt_n unknown_a unto_o many_o which_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n wherefore_o be_v twice_o call_v he_o hold_v his_o peace_n and_o the_o three_o time_n answer_v then_o the_o other_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n command_v he_o that_o when_o he_o come_v unto_o palodes_n he_o shall_v tell_v they_o that_o the_o great_a god_n pan_n be_v depart_v when_o this_o be_v hear_v every_o man_n be_v amaze_v with_o fear_n as_o epitherce_v affirm_v unto_o we_o and_o be_v in_o consultation_n whether_o they_o shall_v do_v as_o be_v command_v or_o not_o thamus_n thus_o judge_v of_o the_o matter_n that_o if_o the_o wind_n do_v blow_v they_o must_v pass_v by_o with_o silence_n but_o if_o it_o be_v calm_a without_o wind_n he_o must_v utter_v that_o which_o he_o have_v hear_v when_o therefore_o they_o be_v come_v to_o palodes_n and_o no_o wind_n stir_v nor_o wave_n move_v â—hamê°_n look_v out_o of_o the_o stern_a towards_o the_o land_n cry_v out_o as_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o great_a god_n pan_n be_v decease_v he_o have_v scant_a end_v those_o
word_n when_o immediate_o there_o follow_v a_o great_a groan_a not_o of_o one_o man_n but_o of_o many_o be_v admix_v as_o it_o be_v with_o great_a admiration_n and_o because_o many_o be_v present_a in_o the_o ship_n they_o say_v the_o same_o hereof_o be_v speedy_o spread_v abroad_o at_o rome_n &_o thamus_n send_v for_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n who_o give_v so_o much_o credit_n unto_o the_o matter_n that_o he_o diligent_o inquire_v &_o ask_v who_o that_o pan_n be_v the_o learned_a man_n who_o he_o have_v in_o great_a number_n about_o he_o suppose_v that_o pan_n be_v he_o who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o mercuriâ—_n and_o penelope_n â–ª_o etc_n etc_n these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n 9_o eusebius_n who_o also_o recite_v this_o history_n affirm_v to_o have_v chance_v in_o that_o time_n of_o tiberius_n in_o the_o which_o chryst_n be_v conversant_a amongst_o man_n expel_v all_o manner_n of_o devil_n from_o the_o society_n of_o they_o other_o most_o godly_a professor_n of_o our_o religion_n affirm_v as_o namely_o paulus_n marsus_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o ovid_n fasti_fw-la that_o this_o voice_n be_v hear_v out_o of_o pax_n the_o very_a same_o night_n ensue_v the_o day_n wherein_o our_o lord_n suffer_v in_o the_o â—9_o year_n of_o tiberius_n marsus_n which_o be_v the_o same_o year_n that_o chryst_n be_v crucify_v in_o by_o the_o which_o voiâ—e_n be_v utter_v in_o a_o wilderness_n of_o solitary_a rock_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o our_o lord_n and_o god_n have_v suffer_v for_o we_o for_o the_o word_n pan_n in_o géeke_n signify_v all_o and_o then_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v crucify_a he_o add_v moreover_o that_o theodosius_n do_v say_v that_o the_o archadiâ—â—s_n do_v worship_n this_o god_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mean_v thereby_o to_o signify_v a_o lord_n &_o ruler_n not_o of_o word_n but_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o material_a substance_n who_o power_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o create_v the_o 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hear_v spirit_n or_o have_v be_v blast_v with_o they_o and_o some_o be_v take_v mad_a as_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n i_o remember_v well_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o some_o suppose_n they_o have_v see_v arm_v man_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v they_o have_v therefore_o assay_v to_o slay_v themselves_o which_o thing_n may_v be_v by_o craft_n of_o the_o devil_n spirit_n do_v also_o trouble_v cattle_n in_o the_o night_n time_n in_o the_o pasture_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o work_n wherein_o i_o trust_v i_o have_v prove_v and_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o albeit_o there_o be_v many_o which_o vain_o persuade_v themselves_o they_o have_v see_v wander_v spirit_n or_o have_v behold_v one_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o other_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o theridamas_n be_v walk_v spirit_n &_o that_o other_o strange_a thing_n do_v sometime_o happen_v i_o have_v also_o show_v unto_o who_o they_o appear_v especial_o and_o where_o when_o after_o what_o sort_n or_o in_o what_o form_n they_o show_v themselves_o and_o what_o thing_n they_o work_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v whosoever_o dare_v flat_o deny_v these_o manifold_a and_o agreeable_a testimony_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a writer_n he_o seem_v unworthy_a in_o my_o judgement_n of_o any_o credit_n whatsoever_o he_o say_v for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a token_n of_o lightness_n if_o one_o by_o and_o by_o believe_v every_o man_n which_o say_v he_o have_v see_v spirit_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v great_a impudency_n if_o a_o man_n rash_o and_o impudâ—ntely_o contemn_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v advouch_v of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o credible_a historiographer_n and_o ancient_a father_n and_o other_o grave_a man_n of_o great_a authority_n ¶_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n do_v show_v that_o those_o spirit_n and_o other_o strange_a sight_n be_v not_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n but_o be_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a angel_n or_o else_o some_o secret_a and_o hide_v operation_n chap._n i._n the_o opinion_n or_o belief_n of_o the_o gentile_n jews_n and_o turk_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o soul_n separate_v from_o their_o body_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n we_o have_v to_o consider_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o as_o we_o have_v before_o show_v be_v both_o hear_v and_o see_v in_o the_o daytime_n and_o in_o the_o night_n whether_o they_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n or_o no_o also_o what_o the_o old_a writer_n have_v judge_v of_o they_o and_o what_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v teach_v we_o herein_o opinion_n plato_n do_v think_v that_o heroical_a and_o excellent_a soul_n as_o be_v of_o the_o pure_a sort_n do_v mount_v aloft_o but_o that_o other_o base_a and_o vile_a soul_n that_o be_v defile_v with_o the_o pleasure_n and_o lust_n of_o the_o body_n do_v wander_v below_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o same_o he_o deem_v to_o be_v those_o spirit_n which_o be_v eftsoon_o see_v also_o other_o heathen_a and_o profane_a writer_n say_v they_o be_v hereby_o move_v to_o think_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n do_v live_v after_o death_n for_o that_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a &_o evident_a that_o many_o spirit_n wander_v and_o range_v hither_o and_o thither_o and_o be_v oft_o time_n hear_v and_o see_v and_o find_v to_o talk_v with_o man_n for_o they_o suppose_v that_o most_o of_o these_o be_v man_n soul_n tertullian_n tertullian_n a_o very_a aunâ—ient_a writer_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la say_v that_o the_o wise_a heathen_n which_o do_v define_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v mortal_a for_o some_o of_o they_o as_o namely_o the_o epicure_n think_v that_o the_o soul_n die_v with_o their_o body_n think_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wise_a if_o they_o depart_v from_o their_o body_n have_v their_o abide_n on_o high_a but_o the_o rest_n be_v throw_v down_o into_o hel._n furthermore_o the_o heathen_a thought_n the_o soul_n shall_v stray_v continual_o abroad_o before_o they_o find_v rest_n unless_o the_o body_n from_o which_o they_o be_v sever_v be_v right_o bury_v in_o the_o earth_n wherefore_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o poet_n it_o be_v a_o grievous_a crime_n to_o cast_v forth_o any_o body_n unbury_v homeâ—_n hector_n in_o homer_n beseek_v achilles_n that_o he_o will_v not_o cast_v forth_o his_o carcase_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o dog_n and_o bird_n but_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o same_o to_o be_v inter_v by_o old_a priamus_n his_o father_n and_o hecuba_n his_o mother_n patroclus_z appear_v in_o a_o vision_n by_o night_n after_o his_o death_n unto_o achilles_n and_o request_v he_o to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o all_o funeral_n solemnity_n for_o otherwise_o he_o say_v the_o soul_n of_o those_o that_o be_v bury_v will_v thrust_v he_o back_o
that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a once_o to_o enter_v in_o at_o hell_n gate_n which_o example_n tertullian_n aledge_v &_o therewithal_o confute_v this_o vain_a opinion_n of_o the_o heathen_a palinurus_n in_o virgil_n beseech_v aeneas_n that_o he_o will_v cast_v earth_n on_o he_o virgil_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o erect_v unto_o he_o a_o horse_n for_o so_o do_v they_o call_v those_o monument_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o which_o albeit_o no_o man_n be_v lay_v yet_o be_v they_o use_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o decease_a vergill_n write_v that_o deiphobus_n his_o ghost_n wander_v abroad_o unto_o the_o which_o aeneas_n erect_v a_o horse_n for_o the_o gentile_n be_v of_o such_o opinion_n in_o those_o day_n that_o they_o think_v a_o empty_a and_o counterfeit_a burial_n profit_v very_o much_o moreover_o the_o heathen_a be_v persuade_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o die_v before_o their_o natural_a time_n especial_o of_o those_o which_o perish_v by_o violent_a death_n who_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o by_o hang_v drown_v or_o behead_v etc_n etc_n do_v strap_v abroad_o so_o long_a time_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v live_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v slay_v by_o violent_a death_n which_o opinion_n tertullian_n also_o confute_v plato_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la plato_n write_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o which_o be_v slay_v do_v pursue_v their_o murderer_n so_o far_o that_o they_o do_v hurt_v they_o the_o which_o except_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o way_n of_o a_o metaphor_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v reject_v the_o catholic_a faith_n amongst_o the_o jew_n be_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v not_o return_v into_o this_o earth_n opinion_n but_o either_o be_v at_o rest_n which_o be_v when_o they_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o promise_a messiah_n or_o be_v condemn_v if_o they_o depart_v hence_o in_o their_o sin_n without_o repentance_n for_o job_n in_o his_o 7._o chapter_n say_v even_o as_o the_o cloud_n vanish_v and_o fade_v away_o 7._o so_o he_o that_o go_v down_o to_o the_o grave_n shall_v come_v up_o no_o more_o nor_o return_v into_o his_o house_n etc_n etc_n but_o if_o thou_o will_v say_v that_o job_n be_v a_o ethnic_a it_o may_v be_v allege_v of_o david_n that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n and_o death_n even_o present_a before_o his_o eye_n he_o pray_v in_o the_o 31._o psalm_n 31._o into_o thy_o hand_n oh_o lord_n i_o commend_v my_o spirit_n the_o preacher_n also_o in_o his_o 12._o chapter_n say_v the_o spirit_n shall_v return_v to_o god_n that_o give_v it_o 12._o in_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n which_o of_o old_a writer_n be_v attribute_v to_o philo_n judeus_n the_o three_o chapter_n thereof_o 3._o it_o be_v write_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o no_o torment_n shall_v touch_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a go_v down_o into_o hell_n 49._o in_o the_o 49._o psalm_n it_o be_v write_v of_o those_o wealthy_a worldling_n which_o for_o lucre_n sake_n depart_v from_o god_n and_o his_o commandment_n they_o be_v lay_v as_o sheep_n in_o hell_n death_n shall_v consume_v they_o and_o hell_n be_v their_o habitation_n etc_n etc_n if_o the_o jew_n have_v believe_v that_o the_o soul_n after_o this_o life_n be_v torment_v in_o purgatory_n no_o doubt_n amongst_o so_o many_o diverse_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o offer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o live_n they_o will_v at_o last_o have_v some_o one_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n whereby_o to_o redeem_v soul_n or_o in_o some_o part_n to_o assuage_v and_o mitigate_v their_o pain_n and_o that_o soul_n do_v return_v after_o death_n do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v see_v and_o behold_v of_o man_n and_o require_v aid_n of_o they_o we_o find_v not_o where_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n in_o the_o 2._o of_o samuel_n 12._o 12._o david_n speak_v this_o of_o his_o young_a child_n that_o he_o beget_v by_o bersaba_n that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v he_o into_o life_n again_o that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o he_o and_o the_o child_n shall_v never_o return_v unto_o he_o again_o and_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrach_n in_o his_o .38_o chapter_n say_v 38._o there_o be_v no_o return_v from_o death_n of_o the_o vision_n which_o be_v show_v to_o samuel_n we_o will_v straightway_o speak_v in_o his_o proper_a place_n and_o that_o in_o latter_a age_n long_o after_o christ_n come_v in_o flesh_n there_o be_v some_o amongst_o the_o jew_n who_o think_v that_o the_o soul_n separate_v from_o their_o body_n do_v stray_n and_o range_v a_o broad_a it_o may_v hereby_o be_v gather_v for_o that_o certain_a of_o the_o rabbin_n write_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o naboth_n which_o be_v slay_v because_o he_o will_v not_o sell_v his_o uyneyarde_n to_o achab_n be_v that_o spirit_n that_o promise_v his_o help_n to_o seduce_v achab_n be_v as_o it_o be_v one_o that_o covet_v his_o death_n the_o turk_n also_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a opinion_n and_o that_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v loose_v from_o the_o body_n they_o come_v either_o into_o a_o place_n of_o rest_n or_o of_o torment_n but_o whether_o that_o they_o do_v think_v that_o soul_n return_v again_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o rove_v there_o too_o and_o fro_o i_o can_v find_v no_o plain_n mention_v thereof_o in_o their_o koran_n chap._n ii_o the_o papist_n doctrine_n touch_v the_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n and_o the_o appear_v of_o they_o papist_n the_o papist_n in_o former_a time_n have_v public_o both_o teach_v &_o write_v that_o those_o spirit_n which_o man_n sometime_o see_v and_o hear_v be_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a angel_n or_o else_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o which_o either_o live_v in_o everlasting_a bliss_n or_o in_o purgatory_n or_o in_o the_o place_n of_o damn_a person_n and_o that_o diverse_a of_o they_o be_v those_o soul_n that_o crave_v aid_n and_o deliverance_n of_o man_n but_o that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a state_n thereof_o may_v be_v the_o more_o evident_o perceive_v we_o will_v more_o large_o repete_fw-la the_o same_o out_o of_o their_o own_o book_n cusa_n jacobus_n de_fw-fr cusa_n a_o carthusian_n friar_n &_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o apparition_n of_o soul_n after_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n which_o work_n of_o he_o have_v in_o it_o many_o superstitious_a toy_n and_o be_v print_v in_o a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o berna_n name_v burgdroâ—e_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1475._o popish_a writer_n comment_v on_o the_o 4._o book_n of_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n â–ª_o do_v appoint_v four_o place_n to_o receive_v soul_n after_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o body_n three_o of_o the_o which_o place_n they_o say_v be_v perpetual_a &_o one_o which_o last_v but_o for_o a_o time_n already_o lymit_v the_o first_o place_n or_o receptacle_n be_v caelum_fw-la empireum_fw-la the_o fiery_a heaven_n so_o term_v of_o his_o pass_a great_a brightness_n and_o glory_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o seat_n ordain_v for_o the_o bless_v sort_n this_o place_n by_o a_o other_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v paradise_n the_o second_o place_n be_v hell_n under_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o mansion_n of_o devil_n and_o infidel_n depart_v hence_o in_o deadly_a sin_n without_o repentance_n the_o three_o place_n they_o term_v limbus_n puerorum_fw-la which_o be_v provide_v as_o well_o for_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o of_o the_o unfaithful_a who_o they_o say_v shall_v continual_o abide_v there_o without_o any_o sense_n of_o pain_n be_v only_o deprive_v from_o the_o fruition_n of_o god_n presence_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o after_o their_o death_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o holy_a burial_n the_o four_o place_n be_v purgatory_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o that_o depart_v hence_o without_o deadly_a sin_n or_o if_o they_o commit_v any_o such_o sin_n do_v some_o penance_n for_o they_o but_o yet_o make_v full_a satisfaction_n for_o they_o or_o else_o go_v hence_o only_o stain_v with_o venial_a sin_n of_o this_o place_n to_o wit_n purgatory_n popish_a writer_n teach_v marvelous_a thing_n some_o of_o they_o say_v that_o purgatory_n be_v also_o under_o the_o earth_n as_o hell_n be_v some_o say_v that_o hell_n and_o purgatory_n be_v both_o one_o place_n albeit_o the_o pain_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o soul_n furthermore_o they_o say_v that_o under_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v more_o place_n of_o punishment_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v purge_v for_o they_o say_v that_o this_o or_o that_o soul_n have_v be_v see_v in_o this_o or_o that_o
the_o name_n of_o that_o lord_n himself_o that_o give_v those_o arm_n we_o say_v this_o be_v julius_n cesar_n nero_n saint_n peter_n saint_n paul_n or_o here_o thou_o may_v see_v the_o city_n of_o tigurine_n and_o argentorat_n also_o the_o duke_n of_o saringe_n whereas_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v only_o their_o counterfeict_n or_o arm_n and_o sign_n of_o honor._n in_o a_o comedy_n or_o tragedy_n we_o call_v this_o man_n saul_n that_o samuel_n a_o other_o david_n whereas_o they_o do_v but_o betoken_v and_o represent_v their_o personage_n so_o say_v vergill_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o aeneidos_n they_o wonder_v at_o aeneas_n gift_n and_o have_v julius_n in_o admiration_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o julius_n or_o ascanius_n but_o cupid_n feign_v himself_o to_o be_v julius_n whereby_o he_o may_v the_o easâ—yer_n pierce_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o ignorant_a queen_n with_o his_o dart_n of_o love._n saint_a augustine_n in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o nine_o chap._n de_n mirabâ—libus_fw-la scripturae_fw-la say_v that_o holy_a scripture_n do_v sometime_o apply_v the_o very_a name_n of_o thing_n to_o the_o image_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o same_o he_o allege_v there_o this_o example_n that_o the_o foul_a spirit_n be_v call_v samuel_n because_o he_o do_v false_o bear_v saul_n in_o hand_n that_o he_o be_v samuel_n which_o fraud_n of_o the_o devil_n can_v not_o way_n turn_v too_o samuels_n reproach_n for_o who_o will_v say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o reproach_n for_o a_o honest_a man_n if_o some_o knave_n will_v term_v himself_o by_o his_o name_n as_o if_o he_o be_v he_o himself_o the_o false_a prophet_n say_v they_o be_v true_a prophet_n and_o god_n servant_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o they_o feign_v themselves_o too_o be_v the_o very_a messiah_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o scripture_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o one_o word_n make_v mention_n that_o this_o be_v very_a samuel_n in_o deed_n but_o rather_o some_o spirit_n we_o must_v think_v that_o it_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o this_o cause_n that_o all_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n may_v understand_v that_o magic_a and_o inquiry_n of_o thing_n at_o the_o dead_a do_v much_o displease_v god_n saul_n himself_o before_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o motion_n of_o samuel_n slay_v all_o the_o magician_n that_o he_o can_v any_o where_o find_v and_o god_n be_v not_o accustom_v in_o this_o wise_a to_o interpret_v figurative_a speech_n for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v soon_o descry_v by_o such_o as_o give_v diligent_a heed_n to_o they_o a_o vain_a &_o superfluous_a speech_n it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n will_v say_v this_o be_v peter_n this_o be_v that_o be_v the_o image_n of_o peter_n which_o by_o a_o figure_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n furthermore_o holy_a scripture_n do_v use_v to_o speak_v of_o thing_n rather_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n than_o accord_v to_o the_o substance_n and_o true_a be_v which_o they_o have_v in_o deed_n so_o jesus_n be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o joseph_n name_v his_o father_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o our_o saviour_n chryst_n jesus_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o chaste_a and_o unspotted_a virgin_n without_o any_o help_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n imagine_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n in_o the_o 1._o cor._n 1._o the_o gospel_n itself_o be_v name_v foolishness_n 1._o because_o that_o man_n do_v account_v the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o god_n but_o as_o mere_a foolishness_n so_o in_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n ten_o chap._n the_o scripture_n term_v they_o god_n 10._o which_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o so_o in_o deed_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o for_o that_o the_o heathen_a take_v they_o for_o god_n 96._o and_o so_o do_v worship_v they_o even_o so_o the_o scripture_n do_v term_v the_o devil_n samuel_n because_o saul_n think_v he_o to_o â—e_n samuel_n in_o very_a deed_n an_o other_o reason_n they_o use_v that_o samuel_n forshew_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d such_o thing_n as_o afterwards_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v as_o that_o the_o philistian_n shall_v in_o battle_n overthrow_v his_o 〈◊〉_d come_v and_o he_o and_o his_o son_n together_o be_v slay_v and_o all_o these_o thing_n comâ—_n to_o pass_v according_a to_o his_o prophecy_n and_o say_v they_o the_o devil_n know_v not_o neither_o can_v he_o foretell_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v sith_o it_o be_v only_o in_o god_n power_n so_o to_o do_v but_o as_o christ_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o john_n say_v he_o be_v a_o liar_n 8._o &_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n here_o unto_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o answer_v the_o devil_n know_v how_o thing_n stand_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o philistine_n he_o understand_v even_o the_o very_a secret_a consultation_n privy_a practice_n and_o warlike_a preparation_n on_o both_o side_n he_o see_v that_o the_o israelite_n be_v slender_o address_v unto_o battle_n and_o utter_o daunt_v of_o courage_n beside_o this_o samuel_n have_v a_o little_a before_o threaten_v saul_n with_o god_n heavy_a wrath_n and_o vengeance_n and_o that_o david_n shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o kingly_a throne_n whereby_o he_o may_v easy_o gather_v what_o will_v ensue_v and_o that_o saul_n must_v needs_o give_v place_n to_o david_n and_o if_o the_o event_n have_v be_v otherwise_o yet_o he_o know_v that_o saul_n with_o this_o prophecy_n will_v be_v quite_o dismay_v and_o drive_v to_o despair_v which_o thing_n must_v needs_o well_o content_a and_o please_v satan_n who_o lay_v his_o bait_n day_n and_o night_n to_o entrap_v man_n the_o devil_n do_v not_o present_o understand_v thing_n to_o come_v own_o and_o therefore_o he_o give_v doubtful_a answer_n to_o such_o as_o seek_v oracle_n of_o he_o as_o when_o he_o say_v croesus_n perdet_fw-la halin_n transgresâ—us_fw-la plurima_fw-la regna_fw-la that_o be_v croesus_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n halis_n shall_v overturn_v many_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o oftentimes_o he_o gather_v one_o thing_n no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o a_o other_o hereof_o write_v augustine_n in_o the_o 26.27_o and_o 28._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la the_o devil_n be_v one_o which_o have_v be_v long_o beat_v in_o experience_n the_o which_o thing_n in_o all_o affair_n and_o matter_n be_v of_o very_o great_a force_n for_o old_a and_o practise_a soldier_n 〈◊〉_d by_o and_o by_o foresee_v to_o what_o issue_n thing_n will_v come_v but_o young_a man_n and_o such_o as_o want_v experience_n do_v not_o forthwith_o espy_v out_o the_o event_n of_o each_o enterprise_n moreover_o the_o devil_n be_v very_o active_a and_o can_v soon_o dispatch_v their_o matter_n the_o mariner_n know_v when_o wind_n and_o storm_n will_v arise_v husbandman_n also_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o their_o prognostication_n the_o skilful_a astronomer_n can_v many_o year_n before_o exact_o foretell_v when_o there_o will_v happen_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o physician_n by_o the_o critical_a day_n pulse_n and_o urine_n can_v light_o judge_v whether_o his_o patient_n shall_v live_v or_o no_o bvilder_n see_v before_o hand_n when_o a_o house_n will_v fall_v and_o a_o practise_a souldioure_fw-fr can_v straight_o way_n judge_v who_o shall_v win_v the_o victory_n and_o what_o marvel_v then_o may_v it_o be_v if_o the_o devil_n a_o old_a train_a soldier_n can_v sometime_o foreshow_v some_o certain_a thing_n shall_v we_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n that_o so_o many_o year_n experience_n have_v bring_v they_o no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o otherwhile_o he_o tell_v thing_n which_o be_v true_a in_o deed_n and_o yet_o to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o purchase_v a_o certain_a credit_n unto_o his_o lie_v to_o seduce_v the_o ignorant_a for_o even_o that_o counterfeit_a samuel_n make_v wise_a as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v it_o in_o very_o ill_a part_n that_o saul_n do_v so_o molest_v and_o disquiet_v he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o talk_v with_o he_o he_o use_v far_o the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v of_o samuel_n himself_o and_o hereof_o it_o come_v that_o many_o gather_v he_o be_v the_o true_a samuel_n in_o deed_n but_o what_o do_v not_o satan_n devise_v to_o deceive_v man_n and_o to_o force_v they_o unto_o desperation_n here_o i_o can_v allege_v example_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v persuade_v that_o they_o see_v and_o hear_v this_o and_o that_o man_n and_o moreover_o know_v they_o perfect_o by_o their_o speech_n whereas_o they_o have_v afterward_o have_v evident_a intelligence_n that_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n many_o mile_n distant_a from_o they_o so_o crafty_a be_v the_o devil_n and_o know_v how_o to_o work_v these_o and_o many_o other_o feat_n there_o be_v far_a diverse_a place_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o seem_v too_o
and_o know_v the_o truth_n etc_n etc_n by_o the_o word_n spirit_n be_v understand_v false_a teacher_n which_o vaunt_v themselves_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o what_o cause_n be_v there_o why_o it_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o wander_a spirit_n which_o have_v induce_v man_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n many_o thing_n in_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o thessalonian_n and_o the_o second_o chapter_n when_o certain_a affirm_v the_o latter_a day_n to_o be_v present_a at_o hand_n 2._o paul_n foretell_v they_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o defection_n and_o that_o antichrist_n shall_v first_o come_v say_v now_o we_o beseech_v you_o brethren_n by_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o our_o assemble_v unto_o he_o that_o you_o be_v not_o sudden_o move_v from_o your_o intent_n nor_o trouble_v neither_o by_o spirit_n nor_o by_o word_n nor_o by_o letter_n as_o it_o be_v from_o we_o as_o though_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o hand_n let_v no_o man_n deceive_v you_o by_o any_o mean_n etc_n etc_n which_o word_n true_o in_o my_o judgement_n may_v also_o be_v very_o apt_o understand_v of_o those_o wander_a spirit_n saint_n john_n say_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n and_o four_o chapter_n 4._o dear_o béelove_v believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n but_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n for_o many_o false_a prophet_n be_v go_v out_o into_o the_o world_n hereby_o shall_v you_o know_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n every_o spirit_n that_o confess_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v of_o god_n and_o every_o spirit_n which_o confess_v not_o that_o jesus_n chryst_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o of_o god_n etc_n etc_n here_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o spirit_n which_o false_o affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v man_n soul_n but_o of_o those_o teacher_n which_o boast_n of_o themselves_o that_o they_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o in_o case_n we_o must_v not_o believe_v they_o be_v alive_a much_o less_o ought_v we_o to_o credit_n they_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o albeit_o that_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n have_v so_o diligent_o give_v we_o warning_n not_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v seduce_v with_o miracle_n and_o with_o the_o talk_n of_o spirit_n yet_o notwithstanding_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o to_o be_v circumspect_a and_o wary_a in_o these_o case_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o false_a teacher_n see_v that_o they_o have_v no_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n to_o defend_v themselves_o withal_o by_o and_o by_o they_o turn_v themselves_o to_o spirit_n and_o vision_n whereby_o they_o may_v confirm_v their_o doctrine_n which_o thing_n have_v open_v a_o large_a window_n to_o many_o error_n to_o what_o inconvenience_n ambition_n covetounesse_fw-fr &_o envy_n have_v bring_v many_o of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v both_o well_o know_v by_o many_o example_n and_o it_o have_v also_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o way_n be_v before_o declare_v have_v not_o the_o order_n of_o monk_n strive_v amongst_o themselves_o for_o the_o pre-eminence_n have_v not_o they_o invent_v new_a miracle_n have_v they_o not_o counterfeit_v god_n pilgrimage_n saint_n &_o spirit_n angel_n the_o holy_a virgin_n be_v a_o famous_a &_o notable_a example_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o rash_o believe_v every_o spirit_n for_o at_o what_o time_n the_o angel_n gabriel_n appear_v unto_o she_o in_o a_o visible_a shape_n &_o salute_v she_o show_v she_o before_o of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n she_o think_v with_o herself_o what_o manner_n of_o salutation_n that_o shall_v be_v how_o this_o thing_n can_v come_v to_o pass_v see_v she_o have_v know_v no_o man_n then_o at_o the_o last_o be_v enfourm_v of_o the_o mean_n by_o the_o angel_n she_o say_v behold_v the_o handmaid_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v it_o unto_o i_o according_a to_o thy_o word_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o believe_v every_o spirit_n especial_o those_o which_o teach_v thing_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god._n chap._n ix_o after_o what_o sort_n the_o faithful_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n use_v themselves_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o spirit_n i_o have_v declare_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n how_o good_a and_o godly_a man_n ought_v to_o behave_v themselves_o when_o soever_o any_o spirit_n appear_v unto_o they_o and_o true_o the_o ancient_a christian_n behave_v themselves_o after_o this_o sort_n for_o they_o be_v courageous_a &_o without_o fear_n they_o give_v themselves_o to_o godliness_n and_o all_o good_a work_n they_o diligent_o avoid_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v displease_v unto_o god_n and_o they_o be_v also_o very_o circumspect_a not_o to_o attribute_v too_o much_o unto_o spirit_n and_o vision_n tertullian_n it_o be_v a_o common_a custom_n amongst_o they_o to_o bless_v themselves_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n when_o they_o meet_v with_o these_o thing_n which_o many_o also_o use_v at_o this_o day_n tertullian_n write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_fw-la militis_fw-la that_o the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v many_o time_n mark_v their_o forehead_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crosse._n s._n hierom_n exhort_v demetriades_n that_o he_o often_o cross_v his_o forehead_n hierom._n lest_o that_o the_o destroyer_n of_o egypt_n find_v any_o place_n therein_o origen_n also_o epiphanius_n chrisostome_n athanasius_n and_o augustine_n write_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a crosse._n s._n athanasius_n write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr humanitate_fw-la verbi_fw-la eiusque_fw-la corporali_fw-la adventu_fw-la fol._n 67._o in_o time_n past_a say_v he_o the_o devil_n by_o vain_a show_n and_o mockery_n ensnare_v man_n abide_v sometime_o in_o well_n sometime_o in_o river_n in_o stone_n and_o wood_n and_o so_o by_o crafty_a deceit_n bring_v unwise_a man_n into_o sottishness_n but_o now_o since_o god_n word_n have_v appear_v unto_o we_o such_o sight_n and_o vain_a fantasy_n have_v surcease_v fol._n 56._o and_o .72_o and_o in_o other_o place_n also_o he_o handle_v the_o same_o matter_n lanctantius_n write_v of_o the_o same_o in_o his_o four_o book_n divinarum_fw-la institutionum_fw-la 26._o chapter_n and_o also_o throughout_o the_o 27._o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o the_o devil_n can_v have_v no_o access_n unto_o those_o nor_o any_o way_n hurt_v they_o which_o sign_n their_o forehead_n with_o the_o cross_n he_o add_v moreover_o that_o the_o christian_n use_v this_o ceremony_n in_o old_a time_n in_o cast_v out_o devil_n and_o heal_a disease_n not_o for_o that_o they_o ascribe_v such_o efficacy_n and_o force_n to_o the_o external_a sign_n of_o the_o cross_n force_n for_o that_o be_v superstitious_a but_o unto_o the_o cross_n that_o be_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n who_o worthiness_n and_o excellency_n they_o call_v withal_o to_o their_o remembrance_n touch_v the_o holy_a apostle_n or_o apostolic_a church_n we_o read_v not_o that_o they_o ever_o use_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o expel_a devil_n in_o cure_v disease_n or_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n god_n spare_v the_o jew_n in_o egypt_n which_o mark_v the_o door_n post_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n not_o that_o lamb_n blood_n be_v able_a to_o deliver_v man_n from_o death_n but_o it_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o passion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o the_o jew_n sprinkle_v not_o blood_n of_o their_o own_o good_a devotion_n as_o they_o term_v it_o but_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n the_o holy_a father_n by_o the_o ceremony_n that_o they_o sign_v themselves_o with_o the_o cross_n ment_fw-la to_o testify_v their_o confidence_n in_o the_o cross_n that_o be_v in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n jesus_n which_o abandon_v all_o evil_a and_o mischief_n the_o devil_n never_o a_o whit_n fear_v the_o cross_n wherewith_o we_o sign_n ourselves_o nor_o yet_o those_o piece_n &_o fragment_n of_o christ_n cross_n which_o be_v show_v for_o relic_n but_o he_o tremble_v at_o the_o power_n and_o force_v of_o christ_n death_n by_o the_o which_o he_o be_v conquer_v and_o overthrow_v if_o any_o man_n attribute_v too_o much_o unto_o ceremony_n he_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o superstition_n which_o worthy_o deserve_v blame_v we_o read_v more_o in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n that_o they_o use_v exorcism_n devil_n or_o conjuration_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n against_o devil_n you_o may_v read_v in_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la that_o unclean_a spirit_n have_v often_o time_n deceive_v man_n ▪_o have_v take_v on_o they_o the_o person_n of_o other_o and_o have_v feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o believe_v that_o all_o soul_n descend_v into_o hell_n what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o word_n hell_n i_o have_v show_v before_o and_o so_o to_o bring_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o latter_a judgement_n