Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n canonical_a church_n receive_v 6,086 5 6.1495 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69765 Some reflections on that part of a book called Amyntor, or, The defence of Milton's life, which relates to the writings of the primitive fathers and the canon of the New Testament in a letter to a friend. Clarke, Samuel, 1675-1729. 1699 (1699) Wing C4560A; ESTC R15286 14,145 50

There are 5 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

some_o reflection_n on_o that_o part_n of_o a_o book_n call_v amyntor_n or_o the_o defence_n of_o milton_n be_v life_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n london_n print_v for_o james_n knapton_n at_o the_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1699._o sir_n the_o design_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o milton_n life_n profess_v that_o he_o have_v in_o write_v that_o part_n of_o his_o book_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v only_o to_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o deny_v the_o scripture_n and_o declare_v his_o doubt_n that_o several_a piece_n under_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n receive_v now_o by_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n be_v supposititious_a by_o show_v that_o what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o milton_n concern_v the_o spuriousness_n of_o several_a piece_n under_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v mean_v not_o of_o those_o write_n which_o be_v now_o receive_v by_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n but_o of_o those_o apocryphal_a piece_n which_o be_v in_o many_o place_n receive_v and_o approve_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n this_o be_v what_o the_o author_n profess_v to_o be_v the_o only_a design_n of_o this_o part_n of_o his_o book_n and_o though_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n i_o can_v but_o hearty_o wish_v it_o be_v real_o no_o other_o yet_o because_o there_o be_v several_a passage_n wherein_o he_o either_o so_o express_v the_o very_a slight_a esteem_n that_o he_o have_v for_o the_o primitive_a father_n as_o seem_v to_o reflect_v upon_o our_o religion_n itself_o or_o raise_v such_o doubt_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o heretic_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n may_v draw_v mischievous_a inference_n from_o and_o by_o which_o scruple_n may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o sincere_a christian_n i_o have_v therefore_o send_v you_o such_o short_a remark_n as_o upon_o read_v the_o book_n have_v occur_v to_o i_o and_o as_o i_o hope_v may_v be_v of_o some_o use_n to_o other_o on_o this_o occasion_n the_o principal_a proposition_n which_o our_o author_n maintain_v and_o which_o i_o think_v most_o to_o deserve_v consideration_n be_v these_o three_o first_o 39_o pag._n 38_o 39_o that_o the_o book_n ascribe_v to_o the_o disciple_n and_o companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v still_o extant_a and_o at_o this_o time_n think_v genuine_a and_o of_o great_a authority_n such_o as_o the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n to_o the_o corinthian_n the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n the_o epistle_n of_o polycarp_n to_o the_o philippian_n the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o barnabas_n for_o about_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o mention_n there_o be_v no_o great_a controversy_n be_v all_o very_o easy_o prove_v to_o be_v spurious_a and_o fraudulent_o impose_v upon_o the_o credulous_a second_o 38._o pag._n 38._o that_o it_o be_v the_o easy_a task_n in_o the_o world_n to_o show_v the_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o book_n 45._o pag._n 45._o that_o barnabas_n have_v many_o ridioulous_a passage_n and_o by_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n before_o their_o conversion_n be_v the_o great_a sinner_n in_o nature_n rob_v we_o of_o a_o argument_n we_o draw_v from_o their_o integrity_n and_o simplicity_n against_o infidel_n that_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n be_v the_o silly_a book_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o ignatius_n say_v 46._o pag._n 46._o the_o virginity_n of_o mary_n be_v a_o secret_a to_o the_o devil_n which_o i_o suppose_v he_o cite_v as_o a_o ridiculous_a say_n three_o that_o they_o who_o think_v these_o book_n genuine_a aught_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n since_o the_o repute_a author_n of_o they_o be_v the_o companion_n and_o fellow-labourer_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o st._n mark_n or_o st._n luke_n which_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n he_o ever_o hear_v of_o why_o these_o two_o evangelist_n be_v think_v inspire_v 48._o pag._n 48._o for_o to_o say_v that_o these_o book_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v now_o into_o the_o canon_n because_o the_o ancient_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o approve_v they_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a evasion_n since_o many_o book_n now_o receive_v as_o canonical_a be_v not_o approve_v by_o the_o ancient_n 57_o pag._n 57_o and_o some_o receive_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v now_o reject_v b●_n the_o modern_n and_o mr._n dodael_n own_v 73._o pag._n 73._o that_o ancient_o no_o difference_n be_v put_v by_o the_o church_n between_o the_o apocryphal_a and_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o beside_o no_o stress_n can_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n 80._o pag._n 80._o since_o they_o not_o only_o contradict_v one_o another_o but_o be_v often_o inconsistent_a with_o themselves_o in_o their_o relation_n of_o the_o very_a same_o fact_n be_v divide_v into_o various_a sect_n 56._o pag._n 56._o who_o in_o those_o early_a day_n do_v like_o we_o condemn_v one_o another_o for_o damnable_a heretic_n use_v to_o reason_n precarious_o 51._o p._n 50_o 51._o as_o irenaeus_n the_o famous_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n argue_v from_o the_o four_o region_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o four_o wind_n that_o there_o can_v be_v more_o nor_o few_o than_o four_o gospel_n and_o give_v hard_a name_n to_o those_o who_o contemn_v such_o precarious_a reason_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a assertion_n of_o our_o author_n which_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o only_o to_o be_v false_a but_o also_o to_o be_v propose_v with_o too_o bold_a a_o liberty_n of_o pass_a censure_n upon_o the_o judgement_n both_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a church_n i_o shall_v therefore_o in_o answer_n to_o they_o and_o for_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n and_o modern_a doctor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n with_o submission_n advance_v these_o three_o proposition_n first_o that_o though_o we_o be_v not_o infallible_o certain_a that_o the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n ignatius_n polyearp_a and_o barnabas_n with_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n be_v genuine_a yet_o that_o they_o be_v general_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o upon_o very_o great_a authority_n and_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n second_o that_o therefore_o though_o they_o be_v not_o receive_v as_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n with_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o proportionable_a veneration_n pay_v to_o they_o both_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o author_n and_o to_o the_o write_n themselves_o three_o that_o neither_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o genuiness_n of_o these_o book_n nor_o the_o respect_n pay_v to_o they_o as_o such_o do_v in_o the_o least_o diminish_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o tend_v to_o make_v the_o number_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n uncertain_a or_o precarious_a i._n first_o that_o though_o we_o be_v not_o infallible_o certain_a that_o the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n ignatius_n polycarp_n and_o barnabas_n with_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n be_v genuine_a yet_o that_o they_o be_v general_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o upon_o very_o great_a authority_n and_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n 1._o the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n to_o the_o corinthian_n a_o 3._o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n l._n 3._o c._n 38._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o ex_fw-la irenaeo_n l._n 3.3_o c._n 3._o great_a and_o wonderful_a epistle_n say_v eusebius_n be_v unanimous_o and_o without_o any_o controversy_n receive_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o 16._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n l._n 3._o l._n 16._o read_v public_o in_o most_o church_n both_o ancient_o and_o in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o the_o epistle_n now_o extant_a be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v so_o commend_v by_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o be_v question_v by_o any_o learned_a man_n these_o many_o year_n and_o have_v be_v late_o prove_v at_o large_a by_o the_o learned_a doctor_n wake_v in_o his_o genuine_a epistle_n of_o the_o apostolical_a father_n and_o by_o grabius_n in_o his_o spicilegium_fw-la p._n 261._o who_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o transcribe_v 2._o that_o ignatius_n write_v several_a epistle_n 36._o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 36._o one_o to_o the_o ephesian_n one_o to_o the_o magnesian_o one_o to_o the_o trallian_n one_o to_o the_o roman_n one_o to_o the_o philadelphian_o one_o to_o the_o smyrnaean_n and_o one_o to_o polycarp_n eusebius_n express_o testify_v quote_v
ridiculous_a and_o as_o to_o his_o say_n that_o the_o apostle_n before_o their_o conversion_n be_v the_o great_a sinner_n in_o nature_n this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o rob_v we_o of_o the_o argument_n we_o use_v to_o draw_v from_o their_o integrity_n and_o simplicity_n against_o infidel_n for_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v be_v never_o so_o wicked_a be_v they_o the_o less_o simple_a and_o illiterate_a for_o that_o or_o be_v their_o wickedness_n before_o their_o conversion_n any_o way_n inconsistent_a with_o their_o integrity_n after_o it_o but_o beside_o these_o word_n may_v be_v speak_v with_o relation_n to_o such_o sin_n as_o though_o very_o great_a in_o themselves_o yet_o sincere_a and_o well-meaning_a man_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o their_o ignorance_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v of_o himself_o that_o before_o his_o conversion_n he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o sinner_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o blaspheme_a christ_n and_o persecute_v christian_n even_o to_o death_n for_o christ_n sake_n in_o short_a though_o it_o must_v after_o all_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o author_n of_o these_o write_n use_v a_o plain_a popular_a and_o unpolite_a style_n that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o mistake_v in_o thing_n wherein_o the_o whole_a world_n at_o that_o time_n err_v with_o they_o for_o which_o mr._n t._n be_v please_v to_o style_v they_o ignorant_a and_o that_o they_o deliver_v divers_a thing_n which_o though_o very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o their_o discipline_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n yet_o the_o present_a time_n will_v not_o so_o well_o bear_v for_o which_o mr._n t._n call_v they_o superstitious_a though_o i_o say_v all_o this_o must_v be_v grant_v yet_o since_o in_o general_a the_o matter_n of_o these_o write_n be_v such_o that_o not_o only_o the_o ancient_n think_v fit_a to_o cite_v they_o in_o their_o book_n and_o read_v they_o in_o their_o church_n but_o also_o the_o learn_a and_o most_o judicious_a critic_n of_o our_o own_o time_n as_o well_o laic_n as_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n have_v receive_v they_o as_o genuine_a and_o recommend_v they_o as_o contain_v the_o true_a and_o pure_a faith_n of_o christ_n i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o the_o very_a great_a scorn_n and_o contempt_n wherewith_o mr._n t._n have_v think_v fit_a to_o treat_v they_o be_v a_o very_a bold_a assume_v to_o himself_o and_o undervalue_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a man_n both_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a church_n and_o consequent_o a_o reflection_n upon_o our_o religion_n its_o self_n and_o that_o after_o all_o we_o have_v very_o good_a reason_n as_o well_o as_o very_o great_a authority_n though_o not_o to_o receive_v these_o write_n as_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n with_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o to_o pay_v they_o a_o proportionable_a veneration_n both_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o author_n and_o to_o the_o write_n themselves_o iii_o three_o neither_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o genuineness_n of_o these_o write_n nor_o the_o respect_n pay_v to_o they_o as_o such_o do_v in_o the_o least_o diminish_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o tend_v to_o make_v the_o number_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n uneertain_a or_o precarious_a this_o be_v the_o difficulty_n on_o which_o mr._n t._n seem_v particular_o to_o insist_v as_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o genuineness_n of_o these_o write_n to_o give_v any_o tolerable_a reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o admit_v they_o into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o several_a other_o which_o be_v now_o receive_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o be_v somewhat_o more_o exact_a and_o particular_a in_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o 1._o first_o then_o though_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v these_o book_n to_o be_v genuine_a yet_o have_v we_o not_o the_o same_o certainty_n of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v of_o the_o genuineness_n of_o the_o book_n receive_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o n._n testament_n the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o particular_o be_v receive_v at_o their_o first_o come_v forth_o as_o be_v write_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o be_v quote_v as_o such_o by_o irenaeus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o though_o upon_o occasion_n of_o some_o dispute_n that_o arise_v afterward_o among_o christian_n the_o authority_n of_o some_o few_o of_o those_o book_n come_v to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n not_o to_o speak_v at_o present_a of_o those_o heretic_n the_o cerinthian_o marcionite_n manichees_n and_o other_o who_o reject_v whatsoever_o make_v against_o their_o absurd_a opinion_n yet_o those_o few_o question_v book_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v as_o mr._n t._n salse_o assert_n reject_v a_o long_a time_n by_o all_o christian_n almost_o with_o universal_a consent_n that_o even_o those_o book_n be_v not_o only_o keep_v entire_a from_o the_o beginning_n but_o as_o eusebius_n express_o testify_v be_v 3._o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 25._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o own_v by_o most_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v all_o along_o read_v together_o with_o the_o other_o scripture_n and_o at_o last_o upon_o the_o full_a and_o exact_a examination_n of_o all_o circumstance_n the_o matter_n be_v put_v out_o of_o question_n they_o be_v unanimous_o receive_v as_o well_o by_o those_o church_n where_o they_o be_v doubt_v before_o as_o by_o all_o other_o christian_a church_n into_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n and_o so_o have_v be_v continue_v ever_o since_o by_o universal_a consent_n and_o by_o the_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o christian_n in_o all_o age_n whereas_o of_o those_o write_n which_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o least_o controvert_v viz._n the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n be_v for_o many_o age_n think_v to_o be_v utter_o lose_v and_o though_o upon_o its_o appear_v again_o the_o best_a critic_n in_o the_o world_n think_v they_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o pronounce_v it_o genuine_a yet_o they_o can_v not_o be_v so_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v free_a from_o corruption_n and_o interpolation_n as_o we_o be_v of_o those_o write_n which_o be_v never_o lose_v and_o now_o this_o argument_n be_v of_o peculiar_a force_n against_o mr._n t._n for_o if_o he_o think_v as_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v with_o all_o the_o ease_n in_o the_o world_n prove_v these_o write_n spurious_a which_o notwithstanding_o his_o vain_a boast_n he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v he_o may_v at_o least_o allow_v those_o who_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o they_o be_v genuine_a yet_o not_o to_o advance_v they_o above_o their_o own_o rank_n and_o place_v they_o among_o those_o which_o by_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o second_o though_o the_o matter_n of_o these_o write_n be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o do_v therefore_o deserve_v very_o great_a veneration_n and_o respect_n yet_o be_v there_o plain_o something_o humane_a something_o of_o infirmity_n something_o of_o fallibility_n in_o they_o for_o which_o they_o be_v with_o all_o reason_n think_v inferior_a to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o this_o argument_n be_v also_o peculiar_o strong_a against_o mr._n t._n for_o if_o he_o think_v as_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v with_o all_o the_o ease_n in_o the_o world_n show_v the_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o author_n of_o these_o write_n well_o may_v he_o allow_v those_o who_o so_o far_o differ_v from_o he_o in_o this_o as_o to_o think_v they_o deserve_v the_o high_a character_n of_o primitive_a holy_a and_o apostolical_a man_n yet_o not_o to_o presume_v to_o equal_v they_o with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o 3._o three_o when_o we_o have_v make_v the_o best_a judgement_n of_o thing_n that_o we_o can_v possible_o at_o this_o distance_n of_o time_n we_o can_v after_o all_o but_o pay_v some_o deference_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_n especial_o when_o assemble_v in_o a_o council_n and_o allow_v they_o to_o judge_v somewhat_o better_a in_o the_o age_n next_o after_o our_o saviour_n what_o write_n be_v of_o authority_n to_o be_v make_v the_o standard_n and_o rule_n of_o faith_n than_o we_o can_v after_o 1700_o hundred_o year_n especial_o since_o of_o the_o doubt_a book_n which_o be_v sometime_o read_v promiscuous_o with_o the_o uncontroverted_a it_o be_v plain_a they_o receive_v such_o only_a into_o the_o canon_n who_o stile_n and_o matter_n and_o agreement_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostolical_a write_n do_v sufficient_o prove_v they_o to_o have_v judge_v wise_o and_o upon_o good_a ground_n but_o this_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o
force_n with_o mr._n t._n 4._o four_o therefore_o and_o which_o be_v a_o direct_a decision_n of_o this_o question_n i_o add_v that_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o such_o a_o certain_a and_o determinate_a number_n of_o write_n be_v receive_v as_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n that_o be_v as_o a_o authoritative_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n be_v because_o they_o be_v write_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o be_v dictate_v review_v and_o approve_v by_o they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n except_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v therefore_o receive_v as_o canonical_a because_o the_o church_n upon_o undoubted_a ground_n believe_v they_o to_o be_v write_v immediate_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o these_o three_o book_n be_v therefore_o receive_v as_o canonical_a likewise_o because_o we_o believe_v they_o to_o have_v be_v dictate_v review_v and_o approve_v by_o some_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o direct_a reason_n though_o mr._n t._n be_v so_o modest_a to_o say_v he_o never_o hear_v of_o it_o 48._o pag._n 48._o why_o the_o write_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n who_o be_v only_a companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v receive_v among_o the_o canonical_a write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n and_o barnabas_n who_o be_v fellow-labourer_n with_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o and_o that_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o some_o book_n be_v receive_v as_o of_o infallible_a authority_n and_o other_o not_z may_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v to_o any_o unprejudiced_a person_n from_o what_o we_o find_v in_o the_o ancient_n concern_v this_o matter_n that_o all_o book_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v write_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v always_o receive_v as_o of_o unquestionable_a authority_n be_v evident_a the_o question_n concern_v any_o doubt_a book_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o write_n of_o a_o apostle_n shall_v be_v receive_v as_o of_o good_a authority_n or_o not_o but_o whether_o that_o write_v say_v to_o be_v a_o apostle_n be_v indeed_o the_o write_n of_o he_o who_o name_n it_o bear_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o write_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n be_v always_o receive_v as_o of_o certain_a authority_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v contemporary_n with_o the_o apostle_n for_o so_o be_v clemens_n and_o hermas_n and_o barnabas_n but_o because_o their_o write_n be_v particular_o approve_v and_o authorize_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v plain_a from_o eusebius_n who_o tell_v we_o express_o that_o st._n peter_n receive_v and_o approve_v the_o gospel_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o that_o 15._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 2._o c._n 15._o it_o be_v this_o approbation_n that_o authorize_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n in_o like_a manner_n 2d_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 3._o c._n 2d_o that_o st._n john_n review_v all_o the_o gospel_n and_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o irenaeus_n likewise_o tell_v we_o 1._o we_o marcus_n discipul●s_n &_o interpres_fw-la pe●ri_fw-la quae_fw-la à_fw-la pet●●_n annunciata_fw-la era●t_fw-la edidit_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o that_o what_o st._n mark_n write_v be_v dictate_v by_o st._n peter_n and_o that_o ibid._n that_o lu●as_o sectator_a pauli_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la pr●●licabatur_fw-la evangeli●●n_o in_o ●●bro_fw-la condidit_fw-la ibid._n the_o gospel_n of_o st._n luke_n be_v only_o a_o transcript_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v preach_v st._n paul_n himself_o plain_o refer_v to_o it_o 1_o cor._n 15.5_o where_o declare_v unto_o the_o corinthian_n the_o gospel_n which_o he_o have_v before_o preach_v he_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o that_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o he_o be_v see_v of_o cephas_n etc._n etc._n which_o appearance_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o peter_n be_v not_o where_o mention_v but_o in_o saint_n luke_n gospel_n luke_n 24.34_o and_o in_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n 5.18_o he_o quote_v it_o with_o the_o express_a title_n of_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n say_v the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n which_o word_n be_v not_o where_o find_v in_o scripture_n but_o in_o st._n luke_n gospel_n luke_n 10._o v._o 7._o so_o that_o it_o be_v without_o great_a reason_n that_o learned_a man_n have_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v st._n luke_n gospel_n which_o the_o apostle_n call_v his_o own_o gospel_n 2_o tim._n 2.8_o and_o elsewhere_o and_o then_o for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v a_o account_n of_o st._n paul_n travel_n 61._o travel_n baron_fw-fr ad_fw-la ann_n 61._o write_v before_o his_o death_n so_o that_o they_o be_v with_o all_o reason_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o he_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o irenaeum_n yet_o sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la acta_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ejus_fw-la operis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cvius_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ipse_fw-la suum_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la evangelium_fw-la acta_fw-la postea_fw-la ab_fw-la evangelio_n divulserunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la commodius_fw-la visum_fw-la ob_fw-la locorum_fw-la saciliorem_fw-la expeditioremque_fw-la inuicem_fw-la comparationem_fw-la evangelistas_n separato_fw-la codice_fw-la complecti_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la act_v secernere_fw-la dodwell_n dissertat_fw-la 1._o in_o irenaeum_n be_v ancient_o the_o same_o book_n with_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n luke_n they_o be_v undoubted_o review_v by_o st._n john_n together_o with_o it_o and_o their_o authority_n be_v hardly_o ever_o that_o i_o know_v of_o call_v in_o question_n by_o any_o but_o initio_fw-la but_o vid._n tertull._n adversus_fw-la martion_n lib._n 5._o sub_fw-la initio_fw-la martion_n the_o heretic_n last_o that_o no_o other_o book_n however_o write_v by_o the_o contemporary_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o ancient_n as_o of_o infallible_a and_o decisive_a authority_n in_o matter_n of_o dispute_n be_v evident_a eusebius_n tell_v we_o express_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n be_v question_v by_o some_o not_o because_o they_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o not_o but_o 3._o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n think_v it_o not_o to_o be_v write_v by_o st._n paul_n the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n also_o as_o ibidem_fw-la as_o idem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o be_v esteem_v so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v read_v public_o in_o church_n and_o yet_o never_o receive_v as_o of_o infallible_a authority_n nay_o origen_n go_v far_o &_o think_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o useful_a book_n but_o write_v 14._o write_v quae_fw-la scriptura_fw-la valde_fw-la mihi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d videtur_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la puto_fw-la divinitus_fw-la inspirata_fw-la origen_n in_o rom._n 16_o 14._o even_o with_o some_o degree_n of_o inspiration_n and_o yet_o nu●●_n yet_o si_fw-mi cvi_fw-la tamen_fw-la ●criptura_fw-la illa_fw-la recipienda_fw-la videtur_fw-la origen_n hom._n 8._o in_o nu●●_n impose_v it_o not_o upon_o any_o one_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o scripture_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n though_o the_o most_o unquestionable_a piece_n in_o all_o antiquity_n and_o as_o eusebius_n style_v it_o 38._o it_o lib._n 3._o c._n 38._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o author_n 13._o author_n lib._n 6._o c._n 13._o elsewhere_o reckon_v up_o among_o the_o apocryphal_a piece_n that_o be_v as_o cotelerius_fw-la well_o observe_v not_o that_o any_o one_o doubt_v of_o its_o genuineness_n or_o excellency_n but_o only_o that_o they_o will_v not_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o which_o eusebius_n there_o oppose_v it_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o unquestioned_a work_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o ancient_o as_o mr._n dodwel_n confess_v keep_v in_o a_o distinct_a book_n from_o the_o apocryphal_a but_o read_v and_o cite_v promiscous_o with_o the_o work_n of_o their_o immediate_a successor_n but_o then_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o as_o unquestioned_a work_n of_o the_o apostle_n whenever_o they_o be_v cite_v be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o as_o infallible_a and_o decisive_a so_o the_o other_o piece_n whilst_o they_o be_v quote_v and_o urge_v by_o some_o may_v as_o free_o be_v deny_v or_o not_o yield_v to_o by_o other_o vain_o therefore_o do_v mr._n t._n object_n that_o they_o who_o believe_v the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v genuine_a can_v give_v any_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o admit_v it_o into_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n and_o as_o false_o do_v he_o insinuate_v that_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o canon_n be_v uncertain_a and_o precarious_a can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o epistle_n of_o james_n and_o of_o peter_n and_o of_o judas_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v not_o write_v by_o those_o who_o name_n they_o bear_v we_o shall_v indeed_o be_v oblige_v to_o reject_v they_o and_o can_v the_o preach_a and_o revelation_n of_o peter_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v genuine_a we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o be_v true_a that_o the_o preach_a and_o revelation_n of_o peter_n be_v so_o receive_v by_o the_o ancient_n as_o by_o more_o than_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n to_o claim_v admission_n into_o the_o canon_n with_o his_o second_o epistle_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o some_o time_n question_v book_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a these_o piece_n beside_o the_o argument_n that_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o write_n themselves_o be_v receive_v by_o so_o few_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o to_o make_v 3._o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 3._o eusebius_n think_v though_o in_o that_o indeed_o he_o be_v mistake_v that_o they_o be_v never_o quote_v by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n at_o all_o what_o mr._n t._n have_v invidious_o urge_v about_o the_o division_n among_o the_o father_n and_o their_o want_n of_o exactness_n in_o their_o reason_n i_o suppose_v will_v not_o move_v those_o who_o know_v that_o truth_n be_v never_o the_o less_o such_o for_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o error_n and_o that_o man_n do_v not_o then_o write_v in_o a_o nice_a and_o scholastic_a way_n but_o in_o a_o plain_a and_o unpolite_a style_n mix_v argument_n similitude_n and_o illustration_n promiscous_o which_o be_v the_o way_n of_o represent_v thing_n popular_o and_o to_o mean_a capacity_n thus_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o short_a answer_n to_o the_o difficulty_n which_o mr._n t._n have_v with_o great_a freedom_n propose_v hope_v that_o what_o i_o have_v here_o very_o brief_o and_o with_o submission_n hint_v may_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o able_a and_o more_o learned_a pen_n to_o treat_v of_o this_o matter_n with_o that_o largeness_n and_o clearness_n with_o which_o so_o great_a a_o point_n well_o deserve_v to_o be_v handle_v i_o be_o sir_n you_o finis_fw-la book_n sell_v by_o james_n knapton_n at_o the_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n be_v churchyard_n capt._n william_n dampier_n new_a voyage_n round_o the_o world_n describe_v particular_o the_o isthmus_n of_o america_n several_a coast_n and_o island_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verd_fw-mi the_o passage_n by_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuego_fw-it the_o south-sea_n coast_n of_o chili_n peru_n etc._n etc._n the_o isle_n of_o guam_n one_o of_o the_o ladrone_n mindanao_n and_o other_o philippine_n and_o east-india_n island_n near_a cambodia_n china_n etc._n etc._n new_a holland_n sumatra_n nicobar_n isle_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o santa_n helena_n their_o soil_n rivers_n harbour_n plant_n animal_n etc._n etc._n their_o custom_n religion_n government_n trade_n etc._n etc._n vol._n i._o illustrate_v with_o particular_a map_n and_o draught_n the_o four_o edition_n correct_v his_o voyage_n and_o description_n vol._n ii_o in_o three_o part_n viz._n 1._o a_o supplement_n of_o the_o voyage_n round_o the_o word_n describe_v the_o country_n of_o tonquin_n achin_n malacca_n etc._n etc._n their_o product_n inhabitant_n manner_n trade_n policy_n etc._n etc._n 2._o two_o voyage_n to_o campeachy_n with_o a_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n product_v inhabitant_n logwood-cutting_a trade_n etc._n etc._n of_o jucatan_n campeachy_n new-spain_n etc._n etc._n 3._o a_o discourse_n of_o trade-wind_n breeze_n storm_n season_n of_o the_o year_n tide_n and_o current_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n throughout_o the_o world_n with_o a_o account_n of_o natal_n in_o africa_n its_o product_n negro_n etc._n etc._n illustrate_v with_o particular_a map_n and_o draught_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o general_n index_n to_o both_o volume_n
a_o large_a passage_n out_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n which_o passage_n be_v now_o extant_a word_n for_o word_n in_o that_o epistle_n be_v publish_v with_o the_o rest_n abovementioned_a and_o that_o all_o the_o epistle_n now_o extant_a under_o these_o title_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o very_a learned_a bishop_n pierson_n in_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la cotelerius_fw-la and_o other_o 3._o the_o epistle_n of_o polycarp_n to_o to_o the_o philippian_n be_v mention_v by_o 3._o by_o lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o irenaeus_n that_o know_v he_o live_v and_o by_o 36._o by_o hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 36._o eusebius_n etc._n eusebius_n in_o catalogo_fw-la etc._n etc._n hierom_n and_o other_o who_o testimony_n set_v down_o at_o large_a by_o cotelerius_fw-la i_o need_v not_o transcribe_v and_o that_o the_o epistle_n now_o extant_a under_o his_o name_n at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v the_o genuine_a one_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o ignatii_n by_o see_v dr._n wake_n genuine_a epistle_n and_o coteler_n not_o 1._o in_o epistolas_fw-la ignatii_n all_o writer_n eminent_a for_o judgement_n and_o learning_n 4._o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n be_v incontestable_o a_o most_o ancient_a work_n be_v cite_v by_o almost_o all_o the_o primitive_a father_n extant_a that_o live_v in_o or_o near_o the_o second_o century_n viz._n by_o 6._o by_o l._n 2._o &_o 4._o &_o 6._o irenaeus_n by_o pudic._n by_o de_fw-fr orat._n c._n 12._o &_o the_o pudic._n tertullian_n by_o locis_fw-la by_o hom._n 8._o num_fw-la lib._n 1_o 2._o &_o 3._o de_fw-fr princip_n comment_fw-fr in_o mat._n hom._n 37._o in_o luc._n multisque_fw-la aliis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la origen_n by_o clem._n alexand._n etc._n etc._n who_o testimony_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a by_o nicol._n de_fw-fr nourry_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o apparatus_fw-la ad_fw-la bibliothecam_fw-la maximam_fw-la veterum_fw-la patrum_fw-la and_o prefix_a to_o the_o oxford_n edition_n of_o hermas_n and_o to_o that_o of_o cotelerius_fw-la whether_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n be_v the_o same_o hermas_n that_o be_v mention_v by_o st._n paul_n though_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o many_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o judicious_a writer_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o certain_a nor_o of_o such_o consequence_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v it_o 5._o the_o epistle_n of_o barnabas_n be_v also_o without_o controversy_n ancient_a a_o work_n of_o the_o apostolic_a age_n be_v quote_v by_o almost_o all_o the_o etc._n the_o clem._n alex._n strom._n 2._o &_o strom._n 5._o origen_n contra_fw-la cell_n lib._n 6_o etc._n etc._n primitive_a father_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o testimony_n set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o all_o the_o same_o author_n with_o the_o testimony_n concern_v hermas_n upon_o these_o great_a authority_n then_o though_o we_o can_v be_v absolute_o sure_a that_o these_o write_n be_v genuine_a yet_o we_o may_v well_o conclude_v and_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v so_o notwithstanding_o the_o suspicion_n which_o some_o have_v raise_v to_o the_o contrary_n there_o be_v also_o sundry_a other_o argument_n which_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o stile_n and_o way_n of_o argue_v use_v in_o these_o write_n agreeable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o age_n in_o which_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v write_v from_o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o they_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o those_o time_n and_o from_o the_o exact_a agreement_n of_o all_o the_o quotation_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a author_n to_o the_o copy_n extant_a at_o this_o day_n all_o which_o take_v together_o afford_v so_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v these_o book_n to_o be_v genuine_a that_o whosoever_o consider_v they_o may_v very_o well_o wonder_v at_o the_o confidence_n of_o mr._n t._n who_o be_v please_v to_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o easy_a task_n in_o the_o world_n to_o prove_v all_o these_o write_n spurious_a and_o fraudulent_o impose_v upon_o the_o credulous_a ii_o second_o though_o these_o write_n be_v not_o receive_v as_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n with_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o ought_v they_o to_o have_v a_o proportionable_a veneration_n pay_v to_o they_o both_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o author_n and_o to_o the_o write_n themselves_o clemens_n be_v a_o companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o ignatius_n and_o polycarp_n their_o immediate_a successor_n and_o if_o the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o barnabas_n and_o of_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o fellow-labourer_n and_o contemporary_n of_o the_o apostle_n know_v by_o those_o name_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o undeniable_o ancient_a be_v certain_o of_o the_o first_o age_n as_o to_o challenge_v all_o the_o respect_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v due_a to_o any_o writer_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o antiquity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o write_n themselves_o though_o mr._n t._n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o grant_v with_o the_o learned_a dr._n 175._o dr._n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o genuine_a epistle_n p._n 175._o wake_v that_o they_o contain_v the_o true_a and_o pure_a faith_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o least_o error_n intermix_v with_o it_o yet_o this_o we_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o in_o general_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o betray_v either_o the_o ignorance_n or_o superstition_n of_o their_o author_n which_o mr._n t_o so_o confident_o charge_v they_o with_o that_o they_o contain_v a_o very_a good_a account_n of_o that_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o church_n which_o all_o learned_a and_o good_a christian_n hearty_o wish_v can_v be_v restore_v at_o this_o day_n 1._o the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n be_v style_v by_o eusebius_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v a_o great_a and_o admirable_a epistle_n and_o be_v public_o read_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n both_o before_o and_o in_o his_o time_n and_o indeed_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o come_v short_a of_o the_o high_a praise_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v give_v to_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n compose_v with_o such_o a_o admirable_a spirit_n of_o love_n and_o charity_n of_o zeal_n towards_o god_n and_o of_o concern_v for_o the_o church_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a exhortation_n deliver_v with_o the_o great_a plainness_n and_o simplicity_n of_o speech_n and_o yet_o press_v many_o time_n with_o such_o move_a eloquence_n too_o that_o i_o can_v imagine_v what_o can_v have_v be_v desire_v in_o such_o a_o spistle_n more_o proper_a for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v compose_v what_o can_v have_v be_v write_v more_o become_v a_o apostolical_a age_n and_o the_o pen_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a bishop_n of_o it_o thus_o the_o learned_a dr._n wake_n his_o make_v the_o scarlet_a thread_n hang_v out_o by_o rahab_n to_o the_o spy_n a_o type_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n however_o it_o may_v possible_o seem_v strange_a to_o such_o as_o mr._n t._n be_v yet_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o particular_o to_o that_o type_n of_o the_o scarlet_a wool_n wherewith_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v sprinkle_v on_o the_o people_n under_o the_o law_n heb._n 9.19_o the_o history_n of_o the_o phoenix_n mention_v in_o this_o epistle_n be_v confess_o a_o fable_n but_o he_o that_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o story_n at_o that_o time_n general_o tell_v and_o believe_v as_o tacitus_n large_o relate_v and_o that_o the_o best_a of_o man_n never_o have_v any_o assurance_n of_o be_v preserve_v from_o vulgar_a and_o innocent_a error_n will_v not_o be_v hasty_a in_o censure_v a_o excellent_a man_n and_o a_o excellent_a book_n for_o make_v such_o a_o vulgar_a error_n the_o topick_n of_o a_o popular_a argument_n 2._o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n be_v write_v indeed_o in_o a_o plain_a simple_a and_o unaffected_a stile_n as_o be_v most_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n itself_o but_o whatever_o mr._n t._n say_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o either_o of_o ignorance_n or_o superstition_n unless_o a_o firm_a belief_n of_o divine_a revelation_n must_v be_v esteem_v ignorance_n and_o a_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v call_v superstition_n one_o passage_n indeed_o there_o be_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n which_o mr._n t._n can_v but_o smile_v at_o viz._n that_o the_o virginity_n of_o mary_n and_o her_o delivery_n be_v keep_v in_o secret_a from_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n but_o he_o that_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o saviour_n temptation_n and_o how_o the_o ancient_n constant_o and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o very_a learned_a 4.3_o learned_a sanè_fw-la diabolum_fw-la
majus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la homine_fw-la in_o c●r●sto_fw-la agnovisse_fw-la hoc_fw-la quidem_fw-la tempore_fw-la constant_a nec_fw-la sine_fw-la magnis_fw-la argumentis_fw-la negant_fw-la scriptores_fw-la antiqui_fw-la grot._n in_o mat._n 4.3_o grotius_n not_o without_o good_a ground_n deny_v the_o devil_n to_o have_v know_v any_o thing_n at_o first_o of_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n will_v not_o for_o this_o passage_n condemn_v ignati_n we_o of_o ignorance_n 3._o the_o epistle_n of_o polycarp_n to_o the_o philippiaus_n be_v a_o very_a valuable_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n contain_v nothing_o in_o it_o unworthy_a the_o character_n of_o so_o great_a a_o father_n irenaeo_n father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n hist_o l_o 4._o c._n 14._o ex_fw-la irenaeo_n irenaeus_n call_v it_o a_o most_o complete_a epistle_n out_o of_o which_o they_o that_o be_v careful_a of_o their_o own_o salvation_n may_v learn_v what_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o that_o apostolical_a man_n and_o what_o the_o form_n of_o sound_a doctrine_n which_o he_o deliver_v in_o his_o preach_v 4._o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n be_v a_o book_n full_a of_o very_o excellent_a moral_a instruction_n deliver_v for_o the_o the_o most_o part_n in_o easy_a and_o natural_a similitude_n and_o these_o also_o explain_v at_o large_a to_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o mean_a capacity_n for_o which_o reason_n though_o it_o be_v not_o receive_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n yet_o as_o eusebius_n testify_v it_o 3._o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 3._o be_v judge_v by_o the_o ancient_n a_o most_o necessary_a book_n especial_o for_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o religion_n and_o be_v therefore_o according_o read_v in_o church_n and_o origen_n who_o be_v far_o from_o be_v a_o ignorant_a man_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o 14._o a_o in_o rom._n 16_o 14._o most_o useful_a book_n but_o mr._n t._n say_v it_o be_v the_o silly_a book_n in_o the_o world_n why_o he_o shall_v think_v so_o i_o can_v apprehend_v unless_o it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o some_o few_o odd_a passage_n scatter_v in_o it_o very_o different_a from_o our_o modern_a way_n of_o write_v which_o perhaps_o he_o can_v single_a out_o and_o expose_v and_o so_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o book_n extant_a in_o the_o world_n which_o a_o witty_a man_n may_v not_o turn_v into_o ridicule_n all_o the_o objection_n which_o i_o think_v have_v be_v hitherto_o make_v to_o this_o book_n be_v these_o that_o apoch_n that_o libri_fw-la fabulosi_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la contra_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la consensum_fw-la adstruitur_fw-la liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la una_fw-la paenitentia_fw-la solitudo_fw-la monastica_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la memoratu_fw-la dignum_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la ab_fw-la anu_fw-la quâdam_fw-la in_o visione_n tertiâ_fw-la prosertui_fw-la scultetus_n de_fw-fr script_n apoch_n it_o contain_v fabulous_a vision_n that_o it_o make_v too_o much_o for_o freewill_n that_o it_o assign_v to_o every_o man_n two_o angel_n that_o it_o favour_v the_o novation_n in_o allow_v but_o one_o repentance_n that_o it_o favour_n monkish_a solitude_n and_o that_o it_o speak_v of_o purgatory_n the_o three_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n we_o shall_v consider_v immediate_o but_o the_o three_o latter_a be_v so_o direct_o false_a that_o one_o will_v wonder_v how_o prejudice_n can_v possible_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o to_o make_v man_n see_v in_o any_o author_n those_o thing_n of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o syllable_n or_o hint_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n that_o the_o vision_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v fabulous_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o say_v unless_o we_o be_v sure_a either_o that_o god_n never_o afford_v any_o vision_n to_o the_o first_o christian_n or_o that_o these_o vision_n have_v some_o particular_a circumstance_n which_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v not_o come_v from_o god_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o take_v that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o this_o book_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o parabolical_a way_n of_o write_v wherein_o the_o church_n be_v introduce_v as_o represent_v its_o own_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n to_o a_o person_n in_o a_o vision_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v style_v fabulous_a any_o more_o than_o etc._n than_o parable_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n of_o the_o prodigal_n etc._n etc._n other_o book_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v write_v in_o our_o age._n that_o maintain_v the_o freedom_n of_o man_n will_n in_o the_o sense_n that_o hermas_n assert_n it_o be_v a_o good_a objection_n against_o a_o book_n i_o suppose_v neither_o mr._n t._n nor_o any_o man_n else_o at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n will_v contend_v that_o hermas_n assign_v to_o every_o particular_a man_n two_o angel_n if_o the_o title_n of_o the_o chapter_n be_v of_o any_o authority_n can_v not_o indeed_o be_v question_v but_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n express_o affirm_v all_o that_o the_o author_n there_o say_v be_v only_o in_o general_n that_o 6._o that_o duo_o sunt_fw-la nuntii_fw-la cum_fw-la homine_fw-la unus_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la &_o unus_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la mandate_n 6._o there_o be_v two_o angel_n with_o man_n one_o of_o righteousness_n the_o other_o of_o iniquity_n and_o that_o when_o good_a thought_n arise_v in_o a_o man_n heart_n than_o the_o angel_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v some_o good_a spirit_n be_v with_o he_o and_o when_o evil_a thought_n arise_v in_o his_o heart_n than_o the_o angel_n of_o iniquity_n that_o be_v some_o evil_a spirit_n tempt_v he_o which_o perhaps_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o all_o christian_n believe_v so_o that_o cotel●rius_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o place_n may_v have_v spare_v the_o pain_n of_o prove_v other_o father_n to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o hermas_n till_o he_o have_v show_v that_o these_o word_n do_v necessary_o signify_v that_o hermas_n himself_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n that_o hermas_n by_o allow_v but_o one_o repentance_n for_o great_a and_o scandalous_a crime_n favour_n the_o novatian_o who_o heresy_n consist_v in_o allow_v no_o other_o repentance_n at_o all_o than_o that_o of_o baptism_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o he_o in_o express_a word_n oppose_v his_o one_o repentance_n to_o baptism_n and_o say_v more_o for_o the_o validity_n and_o efficacy_n of_o that_o after-repentance_n for_o crime_n commit_v by_o baptise_a christian_n in_o this_o one_o little_a book_n than_o perhaps_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o other_o wrirer_n of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n put_v together_o insomuch_o that_o tertullian_n after_o he_o turn_v montanist_n and_o have_v embrace_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o novatian_o pudicitia_n novatian_o cederem_fw-la tibi_fw-la si_fw-la scriptura_fw-la pastoris_fw-la quae_fw-la sola_fw-la maechos_fw-mi amat_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la concilio_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la inter_fw-la apocrypha_fw-la &_o falsa_fw-la judicaretur_fw-la adultera_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la patrona_fw-la sociorum_fw-la de_fw-fr pudicitia_n exclaim_n with_o all_o imaginable_a bitterness_n against_o this_o book_n for_o that_o very_a reason_n because_o it_o be_v more_o favourable_a than_o any_o other_o book_n then_o extant_a in_o allow_v repentance_n to_o adulterer_n after_o baptism_n which_o the_o novatian_o deny_v that_o this_o book_n favour_v monkish_a solitude_n be_v also_o so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o even_o express_o allow_v 4._o allow_v mandate_n 4._o second_a marriage_n which_o be_v more_o than_o most_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n be_v willing_a to_o do_v last_o so_o far_o be_v this_o writer_n from_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n about_o it_o in_o the_o whole_a book_n all_o the_o place_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o man_n undertake_v many_o hardship_n and_o so_o purge_v themselves_o from_o their_o sin_n be_v as_o plain_o mean_v of_o the_o penance_n to_o be_v go_v through_o according_a to_o the_o then_o establish_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v express_v by_o word_n 5._o the_o epistle_n of_o barnabas_n be_v very_o much_o esteem_v among_o the_o ancient_n and_o though_o it_o must_v indeed_o be_v confess_v that_o it_o contain_v some_o very_a strange_a and_o allegorical_a interpretation_n of_o scrigture_n yet_o he_o that_o consider_v how_o much_o that_o manner_n of_o interpretation_n be_v ancient_o in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o targum_n and_o how_o many_o important_a truth_n be_v that_o way_n convey_v so_o that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o in_o their_o argue_v with_o the_o jew_n do_v often_o make_v use_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v in_o their_o uncontroverted_a write_n i_o say_v whosoever_o consider_v these_o thing_n will_v rather_o choose_v modest_o to_o suspend_v his_o judgement_n than_o rash_o to_o upbraid_v this_o author_n with_o the_o term_n of_o foolish_a and_o