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A01624 The course of Christianitie: or, As touching the dayly reading and meditation of the holy Scriptures very requisite and necessary for all Christians of what estate or condition soeuer: tvvo bookes. Translated out of Latine into English, by Iohn Ludham vicar of Wethersfeld. 1579.; De sacrae Scripturae lectione as meditatione quotidiana. English Hyperius, Andreas, 1511-1564.; Ludham, John, d. 1613. 1579 (1579) STC 11755; ESTC S120317 159,740 250

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knowlege of Christe Let vs sée now what was done in certaine ages folowing It is the fashion of some of the common sorte whē there is anye newe doctrine or maner of teaching especially in Philosophie firste sette abroache to flocke by by togither by heapes to be sodainely inflamed with a feruent desire of learning But as soone as they haue receiued any smacke or tast fo suffer their heate by little little to waxe colde in continuance of time to be quyte extinct aswel their doctrine as their whole secte if anye were risen to vanish away Much like as if a greate fire being kindled after it hathe for a certaine space shewen forth a huge light bin séene a great waye off by little little ceasseth to caste foorth any sparke or flame and last of all hath nothing lefte but smoake ashes whereof yet the one goeth into the ayre and the other are scattered with the winde But so muste we not iudge of the holy Scriptures For albeit the Apostles died were buried yet was by no means the studie Diuinitie buried with them The Iewes had an antient custome among them namely throughout euerie Citie when they come togither in their Sinagogues on the Sabaoth dayes to recite publikely certaine Chapters oute of the Lawe the Prophets which forthwith some one or other expounded in a familiar kinde of order to the capacitie and instruction of the hearers The selfe same forme of reading and interpreting was by the Apostles brought into the congregations or assemblies whiche in respecte of that time the faithfull were suffered to haue as maye appeare Luc. 4. Act. 13 15. 1. Corinth 14. That which the Apostles obserued in their time their successours the Pastors of Churches neuer suffered to be intermitted or broken off no not so muche as turn then when the affaires of the Christians were broughte into greate extremities and Tyrantes soughte by all meanes to worke their decaye For they neuer ceassed to haue their méetings and assemblies as appeareth euen by the testimonie of Plinie in his Epistle to Traiane the Emperoure They vse sayth he before day light to come ordinarily togither What was accustomed to be done in these assemblies manye credible writer doe reporte Iustine who liued in the yeare of Christes incarnation 1●0 in his seconde Apologie which he wrote for the Christians hath these words On the day whiche is called Sunday all that remaine in the townes or fieldes doe come togither into one place where the bookes of the Prophets or Apostles are read so long as an houres space will suffer Then when hee which readeth leaueth off hee that is chiefe among vs admonisheth and exhorteth that wee shoulde diligently follow and embrace those good lessons that are read thē rise we all and praye togither Clemens Alexandrinus who florished Anno. 200 lib. 7. Stromatum sayeth that the sacrifices whiche they vsed in those dayes were prayers and thanksgiuings and lessons of the Scriptures which they read before meate From these Disagréeth not Tertullian who liued Anno. 230. Apologetici Cap. 39. Wee come togither sayth he to the reading of the holy Scriptures if the qualitie of the times present enforceth vs to forewarne or reknowlege any thing Forsooth with holy words we feed our faith we erect our hope we establish our trust and neuerthelesse with often repetitions and suggestions we confirme the discipline of preceptes Dionisius also the author of the Ecclesiastical hierarchie about the. 300. yere of our Lord entreating of the mysterie of the Lords supper saith very plainly By the office of the Ministers is orderly recited the lesson of the holy Scriptures And a little after The most sacred songs and readings of the Scriptures do minister vnto them directions as touching the gouernement of life and whiche in order goeth before teacheth the amendment of their corrupte affections and most pernicious nature Who wold require no witnesses to be produced And séeing Iustine liued in Asia as borne in Nicopolis a town of Palestine as Ierom reporteth was conuersant at Rome and else where in Europe Tertullian in Affrica Clemens at Alexandrîa in Egipt for as touching Dyonisius wée haue as yet no certaintie It is euident hereby that there was euery where in those daies so far forth as concerned the reading of the holy Bible a greate wonderfull consent But when as after the stormes and tempestes of persecutions were once by the singular prouidence of God appeased assuaged the godly had a time of respite grāted vnto them the Churches beganne nowe to be increased which came to passe if not in the time of Philip the Emprour Anno. 250. whom Eusebius lib. 6. cap. 25. Orosius lib. 7. cap. 20. doe reporte to haue bin the firste Christian Prince of any power that euer was after Christe yet certes vnder Constantine aboute the yere of Grace 320 thou shouldest haue séene if a man may credite Eusebius high and stately temples builded vp to the Lord wherein were practised the selfe same things that late before wer vsed in priuate houses And leaste that anye thing in this behalfe shoulde at any time be confusedly or negligently done there were appointed in all Churches readers vnto whom was enioined by the Bishop the office of Reading who deliuered vnto them in the presence of all the people the holy and sacred Bible As touching whiche matter thou mayste reade in the 8. canon of the fourthe councell of Carthage and in Gratian distinct 23. Moreover leaste any other Bookes than those that are accompted to be Canonicall shoulde be read it was prouided by the councell of Laodicea whiche was helde anno 370. canon 59. and by the third councel of Carthage canon 47. And that Iohn Chrisostome and many others who were afterwarde of great authoritie in the Churche first supplied the office of Readers before they aspired to anye higher promotions maye be auouched verye clearely by Histories Nowe the Homilies that is to saye the Sermons diuised and made by the holy fathers whyche are extante euen from the time of Origen to the Empires of Charles the greate during whose raigne Alcuinus and Beda two of the laste Authors in a maner of these Sermons flourished do proue euidentlye that the same custome whiche wée spake of euen now was obserued in all Churches Reade I pray you but the beginnings only of the homilies of Origen vpō the bookes of Moses certain others reade likewise the beginnings of Chrisostome prefixed before his expositions vpon a good part of the bookes of holy Scripture made vnto the people reade the dyuers sundrie entries of Sermons of Saint Augustine especially where he entreateth De verbis Domini Serm. 15.33 De verbis Apostoli Serm. 1. Again very many of Maximus the Bishop Bede and other mo● and euen forthwith in the very shorte exordiums or beginnings of their Sermons ye shall perceiue howe by them though they were Doctours of diuers times and
that the Clarks should vnderstand themselues to be twitched as it were by the eare couertly admonished of their dueties to the intent they mighte labour afterward better to execute the which became them to doe I mean the office of preaching and not willingly post it ouer vnto others Lastely there was good hope that by suche and occasion the learned of the Laitie mighte bée moued to addicte themselues sooner than otherwise they woulde haue done wholly to the ministery of the Churche And therefore also after that decrée the godly Byshoppes wente forwarde as béefore to exhorte the Laitie to a perpetuall studye of the holye Scriptures and as ofte as the case so requyred called them foorthe publikely to teache And that they did so muche the more iustely and willingly by howe muche the more they considered it was necessary that there shoulde be chosen from among the learned Laitie like as Tertullian sheweth in his Booke Of exhortation to Chastitie suche as mighte be substituted in the place of the ministers of the Church deceassed Certes if it had not bin lawful to choose some out of the Laitie to the Ecclesiasticall gouernemente the Churche shoulde neuer haue séene the moste excellent Byshoppes Nectarius at Constantinople nor Ambrose at Millayne of whome the one supplied the Pretorship of the Citie if we may credite Rufinus in his Ecclesiasticall Historie Booke 11. Chap. 21 the other was President of Millayne and of all the Countrey adioining as Theodoritus reporteth in his fourth Booke and sixte Chapter and which is not a little to be maruailed at the one baptized but a fewe dayes before thys other still conuersaunte among the Catechistes that is such as were newly instructed in the principles of religion For soothly so long were the Churches euery where verye well prouided for as menne of all sortes and degrées gaue themselues diligently to the reading and vnderstanding of the worde of god Whosoeuer hadde nowe openly exhibited any notable specialtie as wel of their godlinesse of life as also of their doctrine and learning those by the voyces nad frée consents of the godlye were aduaunced as yée woulde saye by degrées to the dignitie of a Deacon of a Prieste of a Pastor or finally of a Byshoppe Neyther was it any strange matter at that time that Churches shoulde be administred of those that soughte by some honest arte or trade to gette wherewith to sustaine their familie if at the leaste they were any thing well exercised in the knowledge of holy Scripture For why the Diuine Scripture teacheth yea and the Ecclesiasticall Histories and Canons doe proue that euen he also whyche is alreadye placed in the gouernement of the Churche maye withoute reproche exercise some crafte whereby hée maye nourish both himselfe and so manye as appertaine vnto him The Apostle Paule reporteth of himselfe that since the time he beganne to preache the Gospell oftentimes laboured with his own hands to gette thynges necessary for his liuing 2. Corinth 11 1. thess. 2.2 thess. 3. Actes 20. And there is mention made Actes eightéene of Aquila a man excellentlye well séene in the holye Scriptures and by whose direction the greate learned man Apollo was muche furthered in the waye of saluation the same Aquila in the meane time vsing the crafte of Tente making to gette his liuing by There is commended Coloss 4. the minister of the Gospell and Phisition Luke like as also by the same arte of Phisicke no fewe Bishoppes are read to haue prouided for themselues as Basyll Byshoppe of Aucyra Eusebius of Alexandrîa Boazanes of Persia Theodotus of Laodicea Cyrus of Alexandría Basill the Greate As for Spiridion Byshoppe of Trimmythus in Cyprus the Author of the Tripartite Historie firste Booke and tenth Chapiter auoucheth that hée was giuen to the tillage of Lande and kéepyng of Cattell And we reade Distinct 91. in the Canons of Pelagius and of the Councelles of Carthage and Constance that vnto ministers of Churches taking ouer small stipendes or wages Hushandrye is commended as moste fruitefull and conueniente for liberall natures And looke howe necessarye and expediente it was for the Laitie to apply diligently the reading of the Scriptures to the intente that Churches as is saide before might by their aide be preserued and increased euen so requisite also was is and euermore shall bée the selfe same study to the adorning of Common weales to the enlarging of Empires and Dominions or certainelye to the winning and adioyning of those peoples to the Christian Worlde that do nowe for the hatred they beare to Religion neuer ceasse to afflicte oure brethren with warres murthers inuasions and other infinite calamities Some manne peraduenture wyll maruaile and smyle to hymselfe to heare thys But to bee certaine and true that I saye it shall by and by verye playnelye appeare Hearken howe and by what meanes it came oftener than once to passe in times paste and thereby learne that the same maye nowe also in like maner come in vre Whereas Byshops and Preachers coulde neuer at anye time safely trauaile to barbarous Nations and Countries a farre off there fréely to preache the Gospell of Iesus Christ some one notwithstanding of the common sorte getting his liuing by his handy labour or some Souldior or Phisition or Merchaunt or Chapman béeyng ledde away captiue or happily by chaunce or some other occasion hathe bin conueyed and carryed thither Some suche man therefore is this forsomuche as be hadde before at home perfectly larned the holy Scriptures and there withall coulde very readily speake to the rude and ignorant attempted to open the principles of Christian Religion firste to a fewe afterwarde to moe according as occasion serued and at the length with a wonderfull spirite grace and vehemencie procéeded so far forthe in dooyng the same that in the ende he moued a number of his hearers with folden armes as they saye to embrace oure Religion And thus commeth it to passe sometimes that whome neyther the care and vigilancie of Byshoppes nor the power of Kings and Princes nor anye force puissaunce or subtilty whatsoeuer coulde possiblye winne or reclayme to oure parties a little knowledge of the worde of GOD appearing euidentlye in some one séely soule of the Laitie hathe drawen to oure sides and ioyned vnto vs wyth and indissoluble hande of friendeshippe and amitie As touching whiche pointe I haue thoughte good to adde famous example oute of Ruffinus written in the tenth Booke and ninth Chapter of hys Ecclesiasticall Historie and likewise oute of Theodoretus hys firste Booke and twoo and twentith Chapiter Frumentius a childe beeng trayned vppe in the knowlege of good letters and also in the doctrine of godlinesse accompanied Meropius a Tyrian Philosopher into India where hee beeyng taken was dryuen into a miserable state and condition But afterwarde by some meanes winnyng fauoure and credite hee was broughte vnto the Courte and there beeyng verye well liked for the doyng of manye thinges hee had a principall charge of gouernmēt committed vnto
For in very déede euerye mannes owne proper cause is here handled And it behoueth vs all oftetimes to consider that the Churche is a publike and common Schoole instituted of GOD oure heauenly father wherein the moste excellent teacher of trueth the holye Ghoste teacheth and professeth of frée cost and louingly allureth vs all vnto him The Scholers admitted into this Schoole are euen so many as are baptized into the name of CHRISTE There is but one booke and that is gyuen indifferently to all containing the writings of the Prophets and Apostles in whiche Booke is nothing else declared in effecte than howe by IESVS CHRISTE righteousnesse and eternall saluation commeth to the beléeuers and againe howe all the Goldye oughte to indeuoure that their Faith Loue and Hope may become manifest and apparante vnto all men It standeth euerye one of vs in hande wisely to weigh and consider howe he behaueth hymselfe in this Schoole and what profite hée reapeth from tyme to tyme in the holye Booke For he that doeth daylye in expounding reading hearing and repeating of it diligently exercise hymselfe and be a meane to prouoke others to doe the lyke hée declareth hymselfe indéede to be the Scholler of GOD and to be well worthye of prayse and commendation But on the other side who soeuer he be that refuseth to reade heare and learne the sayde Booke also causeth others to abstaine from the same he doeth not obscurely signifye that hée is of hys father the Diuell For so leaste any man shoulde be offended wyth me as hauing spoken more boldelye than becommeth mée Christe hymselfe determineth Iohn 8. Hee that is of GOD sayeth he heareth Gods wordes you therefore heare them not bycause yee are not of God whome also a little before he had said flatly to be borne of their father the Diuell And this sentence béeyng of more force than all the definitiue sentences of the Iudges of the whole world as that whiche is pronounced not of any mortall manne but of the immortall GOD himselfe muste of necessitie abide firme and vnchaungeable Let euerye manne therefore diligently repute wyth himselfe what maner of iudgement maye be giuen of hym that is to saye whither he be addicted vnto GOD to euerlasting life or giuen ouer to the Diuell to eternall confusion ¶ OF THE READING and dayly meditation of the holy Scriptures very requisite and necessary for al Christians of what estate or condition soeuer The seconde Booke HE that will take vppon hym to persuade with a sicke man must not onelye tell him what medicine is of force against his sickenesse but also howe and in what order the same is to be vsed For it skilleth verye muche whether a thing be taken within the bodye or withoute of an olde manne or of a yong of a strong bodye or of a weake of a man or of a woman also at what tyme of the yeare and to be shorte in what order or manner tempered and made Saint Augustine reporteth in his fifte Epistle to Marcellinus that there was a man on a tyme throughe a certaine medicine ministred by the excellent Phisition Vindicianus restored to health after a fewe yeares when the verye same sickenesse came againe the sicke partie withoute asking any counsell of the Phisition vsed the selfe same medicine as before but it did him no good Anone there was running to Vindicianus of whome they demaunded what the cause should be why the medicine nowe lastelye taken did not auaile hée answered that it was therfore vnauaileable bicause he himselfe had not willed it to be taken but least they should suspecte any harme by his so saying he added that the manner of the vsing of a thing is greately to bée taken héde of and that all things are not méete for all ages In like manner therefore for so muche as we haue hytherto with sundrye and playne argumentes declared that it is the office of euery Christian dayly and continuallye to reade heare and learne something out of the holye Bible it remayneth nowe that we specifye and demonstrate howe and by what meanes a man maye readily and without any trouble or thinking of the time long so take in hande and poynte out thys office of reading euerie daye of the wéeke as that in a yeares space he maye well reade and pervse ouer all the holy Bookes especially so many as the olde and purer Churche hathe auouched to be Canonicall Wée haue indéede tarried longer in the former Booke than we were aware of inasmuch as no man is ignorante that there is a more laboure and diligence required of vs when mens minds are first of all to be prepared and inflamed vnto any thing séeming strange in the opinion of the vnlearned multitude and hard to outwarde appearance neyther truly shall it repente vs eyther of oure trauell or long standing if we maye by some meanes bring that to passe whyche we couet and desire but in the matters following we wyll bée more briefe as also the thing it selfe of whiche wée haue determined to speake maye well be dispatched in fewer wordes Whosoeuer hée be therefore that is truely and indéede so carefull of hys owne soules health as he would bée counted and knoweth assuredly that the knowledge of Gods wyll out of the holy Scriptures is very requisite and necessarie to saluation that manne maye easilie if he list finde oportunitie to reade and ensearch the same The thyng that a man hathe once earnestly sette hys minde vpon vnto that by striuing may he at length atteyne It is no hard matter wyth vs to deuise a way whereby at one time or other wée maye enioy that whiche we gréedily gape for The couetous sorte séeke narrowly and will be sure to gette both tyme and all manner of helpes that serue to the increase of their gayne and some can fynde the meanes to serue their turnes in gadding vppe and downe in riding too and fro othersome in quaffing and drincking in telling of fond Fables in playing at Dice c. in whyche besides the losse of their money are manye thyngs also hurtfull and noysome why mayst not thou therefore if thou wilte bestowe some parcell of time in the searching and pervsing of Gods holy mysteries Truely it is agaynste all reason that anye manne shoulde complayne that he wanteth time to reade the holy Bookes sith wée maye beholde the same dayly to loose manye good houres in things not necessarie and peraduenture vnséemely or at least wise vnprofitable And a very preposterous care it is springing of a peruerse iudgement to searche néerely and nimbly to prouide all manner of things that tend to the satisfying of the paunch the lust ambition pride and other suche lyke desires of a corrupted mind and when vertue commeth in question so to doubte so to wauer in minde so to weaue delayes so to pretēd lettes and impediments and I wote not what as though all wayes and entries vnto it were on euery side forestalled and shutte vppe
so great plentye and varietie of things maye be refreshed and therefore is the one only booke of the Psalmes before al other thought worthy to bée learned yea and to be kāned by hart of all men This booke moreouer consisteth of prayers prepared for euerye euent and purpose of thankesgiuing it minstreth doctrine of greate importaunce and excellēcie there be in it exhortations sharpe and seuere it aboundeth with most swéete consolations yea al things are so handled and deliuered in it that in euerye parte thereof both the glorie of GOD is celebrated and set forth and the minde of man informed to godlynesse of life and conuersation Wherefore euen they also are wonte that absteyne frō other books of holy scripture not vnwillingly to exercise themselues in reading reciting dayly both morning and euening certaine of the Psalmes Which things séeing they are thus we do not without good cause and consideratiō set down our aduertisement apart by it selfe as touching the reading and substanciall learning of the Psalmes Now the Psalmes doe amount in number to a hundred and fifty and the whole yeare consisteth of two fiftie wéekes one day If therfore thou be disposed to reade ouer the booke of Psalmes once in a yeares space thou shalt read euery wéeke thrée Psalmes so shal there remayn two wéeks to spare or if thou wilt thou maist pervse only two Psalmes in euery of the last 6. wéekes But if thou be determined to read ouer the Psalmes twice in one yeare then shalt thou reade euery wéeke sixe Psalmes which will most conueniently be done if thou repeate euery day after the Lords day one Psalme Howbeit so againe will be left two wéekes voyde vnlesse peraduenture it liketh thée in euerye of the foure laste wéekes to reade only thrée Psalmes Where if incase now by obseruing the selfsame order thou wilt recite euerye wéeke nine Psalmes then shalte thou reade ouer the whole Psalter thrice in one yeare vsing a Prouiso in the meane time that in some of the latter wéekes thou distribute the number of the Psalmes according to the proportion specified in the premisses Albeit thou mayst also in suche wise diuide and participate this labour as namely in one wéeke thou mayst recyt● eight Psalmes and in an other nine and so goe on with like proportion to the reste and at the length thou shalt perceyue fiftéene Psalmes to be kept in store to the last wéeke Last of all when thou shalt be minded to reade ouer the booke of Psalmes foure times in a yeare it is requisite that thou reade euerye wéeke eleuen Psalmes and in euery of the foure last wéekes fiftéene Psalmes and so there will remayne one only daye frée from reading Thou séest therefore an easye and open waye whereby thou mayste in twelue monthes space reade ouer the whole booke of the Psalmes once or twice or thrice or fouretimes euen as thou lyst thy selfe And is this so greate and troublesome a labour wherein thou accustomest to saye thrée Psalmes in a wéeke or euery daye one or two Psalmes and the one perhaps in steade of a prayer in the morning when thou risest and the other at nighte when thou goest to bed Let vs procéed now in like maner to the other bookes called Canonicall There are founde in these seauen hundred thréescore and sea●entéene Chapters Wherfore if a man wil reade euery wéeke fiftéene Chapters he shal dispatch al bookes which a litle before we numbred once in a yeares space and there shall remayne two dayes onlye to spare And it will be a very easye matter to dispatch the reading of fiftéene Chapters if in some one day of the seauen thou repeate thrée Chapters and in euery of the rest twayne Who is hée therefore that can iustly complayne that hée hath euen by this meanes an ouer heauye and importable burthen layde vpon him Nowe then as it shall please thée to multiply the number of the Chapter so will it be easye for thée to accompte how and in what order thou maist in a yeares spaces pervse ouer either twice or thrice all the bookes of the old Testament But in what estimation sayeth some man shall the bookes called Apocrypha be had Shall it be good to spende any time in reading of them also Why shoulde wée not say I whensoeuer oportunitie serueth euen extraordinarily reade them Or if it please thée to applye the reading of them to certaine peculiar tymes appointed there is no let but thou mayst do it Let vs therfore rehearse as well the names as Chapters of the sayde bookes and fragments Tobias hath Chapters 14 Iudith hath Chapters 16 Susanna hath Chapters 1 Bell dragon hath Chapters 1 Song of the threée children hath Chapters 1 Fragmentes of Esther hath Chapters 8 Ezra 3. hath Chapters 9 Ezra 4. hath Chapters 16 Machabees 1. hath Chapters 16 Machabees 2. hath Chapters 15 Baruch hath Chapters 6 Wisedome hath Chapters 19 Ecclesiasticus hath Chapters 51 The summe of the Chapters amounteth to a hundered thréescorne and thirtéene Reade therefore euerye wéeke thrée Chapters but the laste wéeke of the yeare saue one tenne Chapters and the laste of all thirtéene and thou shalt verye well dispatche all the whole matter But there is no cause as I haue also admonished before why thou shouldest bestow so much study in these as in those which the church hath long agone auouched to bée Canonicall Nowe it is requisite that we speake of the Bookes of the newe Testament And they are in this order by a receyued custome which no man wil lightly finde fault with placed and disposed Mathew Contayning Chapters 28 Marke Contayning Chapters 16 Luke Contayning Chapters 24 Iohn Contayning Chapters 21 Actes of the Apostles Contayning Chapters 28 Epistle of S. Paul to the Romaines Contayning Chapters 16 To the Corinthians the first Contayning Chapters 16 To the Corinthians the seconde Contayning Chapters 13 To the Galathians Contayning Chapters 6 To the Ephesians Contayning Chapters 6 To the Philippians Contayning Chapters 4 To the Colossians Contayning Chapters 4 To the Thessalonians the first Contayning Chapters 5 To the Thessalonians the secōd Contayning Chapters 3 To Timothy the first Contayning Chapters 6 To Timothy the second Contayning Chapters 4 To Titus Contayning Chapters 3 To Philemon Contayning Chapters 1 To the Hebrues Contayning Chapters 13 The Epistle of Iames Contayning Chapters 5 Of Peter the first Contayning Chapters 5 Of Peter the second Contayning Chapters 3 Of Iohn the first Contayning Chapters 5 Of Iohn the second Contayning Chapters 1 Of Iohn the third Contayning Chapters 1 Of Iude Contayning Chapters 1 Apocalyps Contayning Chapters 22 The Chapters in all are two hundred thrée score For in what place the Epistles of Peter the seconde of Iohn the seconde and thirde and one of Iude deserue to be put I do not nowe dispute who professe my selfe to followe the common opinion or rather custome Now if thou readest euery wéeke in the Newe Testament fiue Chapters thou shalt go
thorough with it once in a tweluemonths space If thou pervse ouer ten Chapters thou shalt go thorough with it twice and one only day shal be left to spare If fiftéene Chapters thou shalt accomplishe it thrice If twentie thou shalte accomplish it foure times These things being thus declared it remayneth that euery godly man do repute with himselfe howe oft hée will reade ouer the holy Psalmes howe ofte the bookes of the olde Testament howe oft the newe Testamente in a yeares space Of whiche pointe when he hath once determined then shall it be néedefull for him to limit out the Chapters of the bookes according to the wéekes and dayes of the yeare after that forme and order whiche wée haue shewed in the premisses Howbeit partly to the intent the godlie disposed may the more willingly and easilye imbrace our counsayle and aduice partly leaste those that haue alreadye attempted to reade dayly the holye Byble at houres appointed should alleage for excuse that they do sooner than a man would thinke fayle and misse in the order or number of the Chapters I haue prouided a Calendar wherein for euery daye in euery moneth are noted and set downe certaine Chapters as wel of the worke of the Psalmes as of the other bookes of the old and new Testament and the same truely so digested and distincted in number that thou mayste verye well reade and pervse ouer once or oftner in a yeare as thou thinkest good al the said bookes of the holy Bible or at leastwise so many of them as thou hast most fancie to and canst best like of And in this order is this Calendar made First and foremost we haue giuen to euerye moneth two litle pages or sides of a leafe the one answering to the other and either of them with lines from aboue drawn directly downewarde disseuered and diuided into Columnes or pillers In the former page of the left side are drawen two suche lines betwéen which for as muche as they represent and make a very small and slender piller there is no greater space or distaunce than that by descending from the heade to the foote the letters A. b.c.d e. f g. A b.c. c whereby are wont to be noted in common Calendars the spaces of the wéekes and number of the dayes maye be writen But before this same piller towarde the left side there are set down certaine notes of numbers which whilest they aunswere to the sayde letters doe at the firste sighte declare what day of the moneth euerye daye in the wéeke is From the seconde line to the vttermost parte of the same side towarde the right hande is a great deale of space left wherein whosoeuer list maye at his owne choyce and libertie note the publike feasts and holydayes hapning throughout the whole yeare Though I who am fully resolued to consecrate this labour whatsoeuer it bée to the reading of the Scriptures and for this cause haue willinglye called it a Calendar of the holy Scripture do set downe the things memorable whiche the holy bookes reporte to be done on certaine dayes adding also some things in some places whiche the opinion onely of the learned warranteth to be done on the same dayes of which sort are the natiuitie and death of CHRIST the murther of Stephen the calling of Paule c. as touching whych things verile the holy Scripture expresseth no certain dayes and yet by the common consentes of all menne there are some certaine dayees appointed Thus much of the former ●age On the other side or page which stretchesh towarde the right hande there follow foure other distaunces or pillers marked out with fiue lines let downe to rights in manner of a plum line And of all of them well néere the bredth is alike sauing that the first is discerned to be somwhat narrower Whiche first is appointed only to the worke of the Psalmes and it conteyneth in suche wise the number and order of Psalmes affixed on certaine dayes as all men may pervse them ouer once euerye yeare But if a man be disposed to reade them twice or thrice or fouretymes in a yere there is no cause to the contrary but that he by his own choyce and industry multiplying the numbers of the Psalmes according to the rate and proportion of euery wéeke may frame to himselfe papers with columnes or pillers correspondent and fixe them in a table to his own vse concerning which thing we haue touched somewhat also aboue Next foloweth the seconde Columne wherein are placed the bookes of the olde Testament whiche our auncesters the most holy gouernours of Churches haue acknowledged to be Canonicall The names therefore of these bookes we haue sette downe in a decent order and likewise what and howe manye Chapters of them maye conuently be reade euerye daye The third Columne we haue giuen to the bookes of the Olde Testamente no numbred in the Canon wherof the titles and Chapters are in a number certaine distributed throughout the wéekes of euerye moneth And we haue purposelye sundered these bookes from the former neyther woulde wée mingle them togither in one and the selfesame distance For it came to my remembraunce to feare that that woulde not onely haue bin vnséemely but also to some very gréeuous For what if some mans stomacke could not well brooke the Bookes of the latter kinds or at least not thinke them worthy the reading euery yere Truely I for my parte will interprete my successe to be happy and my labour and diligence not to be vtterly loste if so be I shall obtaine but thus muche of good folkes namely that they will euen once in a yere reade ouer all the Canonicall Bookes Furthermore the fourth columne is dedicated to all the Bookes whyche are nowe euery where by a custome receiued ascribed to the new Testament the Chapters whereof we haue in such wise digested and disposed as that they may once in a yeares space be read ouer without any paines But if any mans minde shall be inflamed with so seruent a desire of reading the holy mysteries that he wyll assay to attempt greater matters and like as the Psalmes so peraduenture also couet to go through a twice or thrice wyth the Canonical Bookes of the olde and newe Testament it shall be an easie matter for him by doubling the numbers whiche we haue put or by conueying them somewhat otherwise to deuise an other way fit and profitable for hys purpose and to make another Calendar Moreouer aboue these Columnes in the pages of euery moneth there are fixed of vs in steade of pillar coronets certaine titles The firste and highest line extended throughout both the pages containeth the name of euery moneth in Latine and English then next how the Hebrues do call the same how many it is with thē in number finaly howe it is termed in the Atticke tongue of the Gréeks The line that is vnderneath this I meane in the former page ouer and aboue the firste
hys worde but he prouided especially by his wonderfull prouidence that the same shoulde be committed to writing and so commended to euerlasting memorye For GOD him selfe wyth hys owne finger wrote his Lawe in two tables of stone and then commaunded that by Moyses and the reste of the Prophetes hys sayings and doings shoulde be putte in wryting Exodus 17.24.34 Deutronomie 6.31 Iosue 24. Ieremie 36. Psalme 102. By these what thyngs so euer are written they are called by the name of Scripture Whervpon Christ himselfe by the Scripture vnderstandeth the bookes of Moyses of the Prophetes and of the Psalmes Iohn 5. Luke 24. To the same bookes do the Apostles and Euangelistes wyl vs to haue recourse whylest to the confirmation of theyr owne assertions they oftentimes and that desirouslye alleage the Testimonies of Scripture But wée muste knowe that euen the Bookes of these also are accounted wyth the reste in one and the selfe same order of Scriptures whether they beare the name and tittle of Gospels or Actes or Epistles For it is out of all doubte and controuersie that whatsoeuer is comprehended in the whole bodye of the Canonicall bookes is the verye true and healthsome worde of GOD published and putte forthe by his commaundemente All Scripture sayeth the Apostle 2. Timoth. 3. is enspired of GOD. And Peter in his 2. Epistle Chap. 1. Prophesie sayeth hée came not in olde time by the wyll of man but holy men of GOD spake as they were moued by the holy GHOST And like as the writers as well of the Olde as of the Newe Testament receyued a commaundement from one and the selfe same GOD and our and the selfe same spirite enspired theyr myndes gouerned theyr handes and pennes Psalme 68. Actes 2.1 Corinth ●● Ephes 4. euen so all the whole Scripture is in a manner one Booke reuealing wyth wonderfull consente thyngs moste diuerse and manifolde as Ieremie expounding the 29. Chapter of Esay and Saint Augustine in hys preface to the 150. Psalme doe learnedly gather Whyche things séeing they are so we doe with greate cause vehementlye speake in the commendation of thys Booke not in respecte of the paper or parchmente and of thys or that tongue or of one kinde of letter or other or of the Golde or diuersitie of colour wherwyth it is garnished and sette forthe but euen in respecte that it conteyneth the moste holye and sacred wordes of GOD hymselfe and therefore doe affirme that out of it men ought to learne both by reading and hearing what GOD hathe decréed of vs and of oure saluation For we muste knowe that to this ende especiallye all Bookes are written euen that they shoulde diligentlye be reade and by often reading ouer be fullye vnderstoode that so desyred fruytes myghte redounde to the vnderstanders of them Nowe there be thrée special causes why we shoulde bestowe more diligence in pervsing this latter Booke than the former FIRST Greater is the dignitie of GODS word than of the whole worlde The world in déede was created of the same that the word came from which we so greatly commende and eyther Booke is indifferentely called the Booke of GOD yet neuerthelesse the latter excelleth for so much as wée finde recyted in it the selfe same worde that GOD vsed when he made the worlde of nothing For we reade GOD sayde Let there bee light and the lighte was made Againe God sayde Let there be a firmamente and there was made a firmament and so forth of other things And whereas by the former Booke we perceyue onely that there is a worlde by the latter we maye perceyue what was before the worlde and from whence and by what meanes the same tooke beginning Therefore whether we were neuer able to aspire in searching of causes by the conducte of naturall reason thyther are wée broughte by Faith whyche Faith is intentiuelye fixed on the worde of GOD reuealed read or harde For Faith commeth by hearing of the worde and by Faith wee vnderstande that the worlde was ordayned throughe the worde of GOD so that the thyngs which are seene were made of things that appeared not Rom. 10. Heb. 11. SECONDLY Whatsoeuer thyngs are necessary to be knowen as touching the will of GOD and oure saluation are clearelye and expreslye declared in the written worde of GOD but howe farre shorte should we come to thinke that the same are as apparantly represented in the frame of the worlde Greate is the darkenesse of mennes mindes and oft times euen in those thyngs that are supposed to be moste manifeste by Nature they are more blynde than is the Owle in the noone dayes And then doe we all commonlye moste fouly ouershoote and deceiue our selues when we beginne once to dispute of GOD and of matters appertayning to saluation For proofe whereof are so manye and so absurde fonde and fantasticall I wyll not saye ridiculous opinions whyche the Philosophers deuised as touching GOD and their Summum bonum whereof the number grewe as Marcus Varro recounteth in Augustine in his Booke 19. Chapter 1. Of the Citie of GOD to a hundred fourescore and eighte And Hermias a Christian Philosopher reconed vp some of them and laugheth them well fauouredlye to scorn in his booke entituled A deriding of the prophane Philosophers But vndoubtedly hée shall at length be frée from all error and shall gather to hymselfe substantiall knowledge that neuer at anye tyme departeth from the footesteppes of the Prophetes and Apostles It were a haynous offence to determyne anye thyng of Religion or of the state of a better lyfe onlye by the direction of Nature excepte the censure bée giuen out of the tables of GODS worde and as well the Scripture it selfe as nature bee founde to sumpe togyther in one And therefore wisely the Prophete Psalme 19. After discourse hadde of the glory of GOD to be discerned by the workemanshippe of the Heauens and of the Firmamente addeth immediately a commendation of the Lawe and written worde of god The Lawe of the Lorde sayeth he is vndefyled conuerting the soule the testimonie of the Lorde is sure giuing wisedome to the simple the Statutes of the Lorde are right reioycing the heart the precepts of the Lorde are pure giuing light to the eyes As though he shoulde say we can by no meanes atteyne to the Sanctuarie of the eternall and simple truth without the brighte brands of Scripture burning before vs Which thing no doubte was signifyed by those wise men who comming from the East parts of the worlde although for a space they rightly followed the Starre as the rule of reason yet was it néedefull for them to the intente they myghte fynde out CHRIST the Kyng and worship him to be resolued out of the Oracles of the Prophetes as concerning the place where hée shoulde bée borne Math 2. The holy man Antonius myghte in déede saye wyth a safe conscience that thys huge and vnmeasurable Worlde was to him in stead of a Booke for so much● as
and defende their own slouthfulnesse withall To be shorte there is no state or condition no function or office no laboures no causes incident either to publike or priuate dealings that can minister anye excuse sufficiently lawfull to discharge anye Christian from the reading and pervsing of the Sacred Bookes Nowe sith it is euident that no excuse or allegation whatsoeuer wyll goe for payment it is méete and requisite that euery man doe so distribute the times houres of hys actions as of them he may giue some daylye to the searching of the writings of the Prophets and Apostles And in good sooth it is not likely that the thinges shoulde otherwise be well done that are not accomplished in order and in a tyme appointed Some things are fit to be done in the nighte othersome in the dawning othersome in the morning othersome at noonetide othersome in the euening And looke howe muche more laborious the businesses are or labours busie whych it behoueth to deale withall so muche more duly shalte thou seuer and diuide them and indeuoure to execute euerye thing in certaine houres and peculiar distances of times and seasons We reade in Ammianus Marcellinus that Alexander the greate Iulius Caesar and the Emperour Iulianus who laboured to immitate those former in manye thinges diuided the nightes while they laye in their campes into thrée partes wherof the first parte they gaue vnto rest and to the satisfaction of nature the seconde to the doing of things néedefull the thirde to the studye of good artes and sciences But why doe we not rather turne our consideration vnto Christian princes Therefore to speake of Alfred king of Britain who first of all founded the famous schole at Oxforde we finde it recorded that he in like manner disseuered all the time into thrée portions and gaue eight houres dayly to the minde to read pray and meditate in other eight to the administration of his kingdome and the residue to bodily exercises Not muche vnlike vnto this man was Charles the great who vsed to féed his minde with good studies and meditatiōs but especially with the reading of the holy Scriptures and which not a fewe haue reported of him in the time of dinner and supper he wold alwayes haue some things recyted as well out of the sacred Bible as also out of the workes of Saint Augustine It is plain and euident that many other princes mo besides haue in learning the duties of godlynes out of the holy Scriptures troden the salfe same pathe Why do not euery one of vs therefore after the example of so worthy men especially of Alfred and Charles kings that deserued excéedinglye wel of Christian religion take counsel by by as touching ordinary houres to be appointed to the reading of the holy Bible I doe very willingly and euen purposely rehearse the factes of kings and princes in this cause partly to the intent the kings princes and noble men of our days may perceiue that they also are prouoked by the authoritie princely presidents of their auncestours to the like diligence in learning the doctrine of religion and partly to the ende that inferioure persons who are by no meanes like princes surcharged and in a maner ouerwhelmed with the waues of manifolde and difficult affayres may vnderstand and wil they nil they confesse that they haue no manner of excuse left vnto them wherby they might pretend that they want fit time and oportuniti to reade the holy Scriptures Be it therefore concluded and determined that it is no harde matter for any Christian to finde fit places times and houres to pervse ouer the bookes of the heauenly Philosophy that at leastwise considering what other excellent men haue done in the same matter will not sticke valiantlye to pricke forwarde himselfe to the doing of the like Therefore now as one letting his sute fall and acknowledging himselfe to be vanquished and ouercome some man demaundeth and would gladly learne of vs what time or what houres we déeme conuenient to be chozen to the reading of the sacred bookes I wil in few wordes declare what I thinke to be moste expediente The choyse ought especially to be in thy selfe to determine of the houres according to the manner of the fūction whiche thine office or kinde of life doeth require Doubtlesse GOD himselfe séemeth greatly to commend the time of the morning and euening when a Deut. 6. and 11. he sayth ye shall lay vp my words in your heart and in your soule And ye shall teache them your children speaking of them when thou sittest in thine house when thou walkest by the way when thou liest down and whē thou risest vp Thou séest the times to be pointed out which euery man euen without any informer shoulde effectuallye in déede consecrate vnto prayers thankesgiuing and meditation of things spirituall and heauenly Albeit where the Lorde addeth that when a man sitteth at home in his house and when he trauelleth by the way he oughte to talke of his word he doth not obscurely signify that not only in the morning and euening but also at all other times and houres whatsoeuer men may profitably be excused in learning the lawe of God and therefore that it muste be leafte frée to euerye manne to appoint certaine houres accordyng to the trade of hys lyfe and varietie of businesses whyche happen therein That whyche is of it selfe holesome and fruitefull at what time soeuer it be done is well done Let thy chiefe studye and care be this that what houres thou haste once appointed thou mayste without interruption and manger all lettes and impedimentes perpetually obserue For why all things that shall once in this behalfe reuerently be decréede are as by an inuiolable lawe and yet withoute superstition to be reteyned and kepte And if at any time peraduenture some odde businesse and vnlooked for doe fall out to the contrary then it behoueth theé very carefully to prouide that at some other tyme the want be supplied But againe thou askest howe muche shall I reade euerye daye in what space shall I once peruse ouer all the whole Bible I aunswere that as I vnderstand it was an ordinary matter with oure auncestours once in a yeares space to haue the Bible from the beginning to the ende publikely recited in holy assemblies to the common instruction of all that were present For to the intēt that thing might the more commodiously be done they admitted in those daies no other Psalmes or Books of Scripture in the sayde assemblies but suche as were Canonicall as wée haue shewed in the former Booke And that the same moste commendable vsage was kepte and continued manye ages following it is not to bée doubted For euen Gratian himselfe distinct 15. declaring what Bookes of holy Scripture were wonte to be read in hys tyme that is to say about the yeare after Christes byrth .1160 signifyeth that there was made onelye a verye small chaunge From Septuagesima sayth he
to the xi day before Easter lette the fiue bookes of Moses be read From the fifteenth day before Easter to the Supper of the Lord the Prophet Ieremy From the Octaues of Easter to the Octaues of Pentecoste the Apocalyps the Actes of the Apostles the Canonicall Epistles From the eyght daye beefore Pentecost to the Calendes of August the bookes entituled of the Kings and Paralipomenon From the firste Sonday of August to the Calendes of September the Bookes attributed to Salomon namely the Prouerbs and Ecclesiastes the Booke of Wisedome and Ecclesiasticus From the firste Sondaye of September to the Calendes of October Iob Tobias Esther Ezras of some is added also Iudith From the first Sonday of Nouember to the Calendes of December Ezechiel Daniel and the twelue small prophets From the firste Sondaye of December to the natiuitie of the Lorde Esay From the firste Sonday following the natiuitie of the Lorde to Septuagesima the Epistles of S. Paule the Apostle These Bookes therfore among whiche notwithstanding we sée some ●o be placed of the Bishops which the olde purer Church acknowledged not for Canonicall and againe some whiche are reckned in the Canon to be pretermitted were vsually read and expounded of readers wh●n and at suche time as the faithfull come togither in the morning and oft times before dailight We gather hereby a most certaine argument as touching the prayers which they call morning prayers and are yet still in vse in many Churches and in whiche certaine parcels oute of the Bookes of the olde Testament are vsually read Againe the Bookes of the Euangelistes concerning the doctrine and doyngs of Christe they did in like maner and peraduenture in the time of Euening praier reade ouer and expounde But now in these daies this practise is vtterly worne out of Churches only the beginnings or parcels of certaine Bookes are slightly tasted of a nūber of newe-founde and vnnecessary songs being brought in cleane contrarye to the decrées of the auntient fathers as in déede many other things moe in time paste holesomly ordeined we sée now either vtterly to be decaied or wonderfully to be peruerted and corrupted And ther is now no place left so muche as to the bookes of the Euangelists that they might be red ouer once in a yere but on the sondayes onlye certaine Histories out of thē are by piecemeale picked out whereas of our auncestours the Euangelicall bookes especially were wonte to be expounded wholye without interruption to the people I graunt indéede that in some places in the holy feastes chiefely of Easter and Whitsontide and likewise at the Natiuitie of the Lord for as much as then commonly those that had profited sufficiently in the doctrine of the Cathechisme or in the principles of Christian religion were with great preparation and to the incredible reioycement of all the godly baptized the interpretation of the holy booke begun and not ended was a little intermitted and left off and the mysteries of the natiuitie and resurrection of CHRIST of the sending of the holye GHOST also the doctrine as touching the vse of Baptisme diligētly declared But assoone as those holy dayes were past it was prouided that the same bookes should agayne be taken in hande and continued whych thyng Sainct Augustine doth not obscurely signifye in the beginning of his exposition of the Epistle of Saint Iohn But to what purpose is it to stande longer in these things When as ofte therefore as I beholde consider the diligēce example of the fathers me thinketh verylye that it were no harde matter to finde a meane whereby euē nowe also anye manne maye once or oftner in a yeares space reade ouer the whole Bible or certaine bookes of it according as he himselfe shal thinke good For there is no lette to the contrary but that a man may appoint this lawe vnto himselfe namelye to pervse ouer the holy bookes in the selfesame order and time that as we declared euen now they are reckened and distinguished in by G●e●i●n Euery man may easily obserue that forme and order that is of him prescribed But for so much peraduenture as that order and disposition wil not be liked of all men wherein be recounted some bookes whiche are not in the Canon and againe othersome that being Canonicall and right worthy to be read are omitted I meane the volumnes of the foure Euangelistes and the Psalmes of Dauid wée as by the pointing of a finger will shewe another way and that truely more easie and more certaine as comprehending all the Canonicall bookes and likewise least any man should complayne the residue also called Apocrypha Go too therefore first of all lette vs place by themselues the Canonicall bookes according as they are of the auntient Hebrues and also of the Gréekes and Latines but especially of Origē Epiphanius Hilarius Hierome Augustine and the counsel of Loadicea digested and sette downe and withall let vs mark into how many Chapters euery booke is diuided These bookes following belong to the olde Testament Genesis hath Chapters 50 Exodus hath Chapters 40 Leuiticus hath Chapters 27 Numeri hath Chapters 36 Deutronomy hath Chapters 34 Iosua hath Chapters 24 Chronicles 1. hath Chapters 29 Chronicles 2. hath Chapters 36 Ezra 1. hath Chapters 10 Ezra 2. hath Chapters 13 Esther hath Chapters 9 Esay hath Chapters 66 Iudges hath Chapters 21 Ruth hath Chapters 4 Samuel 1. hath Chapters 3● Samuel 2. hath Chapters 24 Kings 1. hath Chapters 22 Kings 2. hath Chapters 25 Ieremy hath Chapters 52 Lamentations hath Chapters 4 Ezechil hath Chapters 48 Daniel hath Chapters 12 Hosea hath Chapters 14 Ioel hath Chapters 3 Amos hath Chapters 9 Abdias Conteyneth Chapters 1 Ionas Conteyneth Chapters 4 Micheas Conteyneth Chapters 8 Nahum Conteyneth Chapters 3 Habacuc Conteyneth Chapters 3 Sophony Conteyneth Chapters 3 Haggeus Conteyneth Chapters 2 Zacharie Conteyneth Chapters 14 Malachie Conteyneth Chapters 4 Psalt hath psal Chap. 150 Iob hath psal Chap. 42 Prouerbs hath psal Chap. 31 Ecclesiastes hath psal Chap. 12 Song of Salomō hath psal Chap. 8 Out of all these bookes a man maye lawfullye fetche proofes and allegations to fortify and confyrme the doctrine of religion and they are in authoritie before the other bookes and fragments which are called Apocrypha and be in lesse price wherefore we shall not without good cause bestowe our greatest care and diligence in reading and learning of the same Therefore in this wise and order I iudge they maye once or oftner in a yeares space readilye and without trouble be red Now I holde best that we take our beginning at the Psalter and that it be reade apart yea sometimes read againe by reason of the manifolde profite and vtilitie thereof For it is manifest that in it is contained as yée woulde saye an Epitome or abridgement of the whole Scripture Therefore there is offred alwayes in it that which maye profitablye be learned there commeth alwayes next to hande something whereby the minde in
piller hath nothing at all written on it but ouer the second and maine piller we haue noted in these words THINGS DONE and in the latter page the first piller sheweth this title PSALMES the seconde third OLDE TESTAMENT the fourth NEVVE In thys wise therefore whilest passage is made throughe the twelue moneths there is layd open a certaine and vndoubted waye whereby in a yeares space the whole booke of the Psalmes againe all the other Canonicall bookes of the olde Testamente further the bookes not Canonicall lastly al the bookes numbred in the newe Testament may once very wel be read ouer And least any man shold want any thing herein I haue thought good to inserte into this booke the whole Calender of the holy Scripture drawen forth in that forme and order which we haue spoken of and with al the pages pillers incident therevnto so farforth as might bée truelye decked and distinguished ¶ Here foloweth the Calendar of the holy Scripture Ianuarius Ianuarie Thebet in Hebrue x. Moneth THINGS DONE Psalmes Olde Testament Newe 1 A Circūcision of CHRIST Luke 2. There appeared to Noe 1 Genes 1.2.3   Math 1. 2 b the tops of the mountaines Genes 8. The diuorcemente 2 45   2 3 c straunge wiues Ezra 10. 3 6.7   3 4 d     8 9   4 5 e The destructiō of Ierusalem is shewed to Ezechi Chap 33.   10.11 ●obia 1. 5 6 f Epipha of Curist He is worshipped of the wise mē Ma. 2.   12.13 2   7 g He is baptised Math. 3. He worketh his first miracle at   14.15 3   8 A a mariage Iohn 2. 4 16.17.18   6 9 b   5 19.20   7 10 c Nabuchadnezar besiegeth Ierusalem 2. King. 25. Ierem. 25. 6 21.22   8 11 d Ezechiels parable Chap. 24.   23.24   9 12 e Ezechiel prophesieth against Aegipt Chap 29.   25 26 4 10 13 f     27.28 5   14 g     29.30 6   15 A   7 31.32.33   11 16 b   8 34.35   12 17 c   9 36.37   13 18 d     38.39   14 19 e     40.41 7 15 20 f     42.43 8   21 g     44.45 9   22 A   10 46.47.48   16 23 b   11 49 50.   17 24 c   12 Exod 1.2   18 25 d The calling of Paul yere 〈◊〉 after the death of Christ Act 9.   3.4 10 19 26 e     5.6 11 20 27 f     78 12   28 g     9.10     29 A   13 11 12.13   21 30 b   14 14 15   22 31 c   15 16.17   23 Februarius Februarie Sebas in Hebrue XI Moneth THINGS DONE Helapheboliωn in Greeke Psalmes Olde Testament Newe 1 d Moyses expoundeth the lawe Deut. 1.   18.19   24 2 e CHRIST is offered to the Lord. Luke 2.   20.21 13 25 3 f     22.23 14   4 g     24.25 Iudeth 1   5 A   16 26.27.28   26 6 b   17 29.30   27 7 c   18 31.32   28 8 d     33.34   Marke 1 9 e     35.36 2 2 10 f     37.38 3   11 g Noe sent forth the Doue which returned again Gene. 8.   39.40 4   12 A   19 Leuitic 1.2.3   3 13 b   20 4.5   4 14 c   21 6.7   5 15 d     8.9   6 16 e     10.11 5 7 17 f     12.13 6   18 g Noe set forth the Doue which broght an Oliue brāch Ge. 8.   14.15 7   19 A   22 16.17.18   8 20 b   23 19.20   9 21 c   24 21.22   10 22 d     23.24   11 23 e     25.26 8 12 24 f Zacha. prophesieth Zach. 1. The electiō of Mathias Act. 1.   27. Nume 1 9   25 g Noe sent forth the Doue which returned no more Ge. 8.   2.3 10   26 A   25 4.5.6   13 27 b   26 7.8   14 28 c   27 9.10   15 Martius Marche Ader in Hebrue XII Moneth THINGS DONE Munychiωn in Greeke Psalmes Olde Testament Newe 1 d     11.12   16 2 e     13.14 11 Luke 1 3 f The temple finished yeare 6. of Darius Ezra 6.   15.16 12   4 g     17.18 13   5 A   28 19.20.21   2 6 b   29 22.23   3 7 c   30 24.25   4 8 d     26.27   5 9 e     28.29 14 6 10 f CHRIST heareth Lazarus to be sicke Iohn 10.   30.31 15   11 g The tast of Esther 3.8.9   32.33 16   12 A The question of diuorce Children are brought Math 19. 31 34.35.36   7 13 b CHRIST commeth to Ierico Luke 18.19 32 Deut. 1.2   8 14 c He healeth the sicke Math. 20. The dayes called Purim 33 3.4   9 15 d 1. Esther 9.2 Mach. the last The Purim dayes 2. Esth 9.   5.6   10 16 e He rayseth vp Lazarus Iohn 11.   7.8 Susan 1 11 17 f He goeth to Ephraim Iohn 11.   9.10 Bel Dragon 1   18 g He returneth to Bethany Iohn 12.   11.12 Song of the 3 chil 1   19 A His séeth are annointed Iohn 12 34 13.14.15   12 20 b He commeth to Ierusalem Luke 19. 35 16.17   13 21 c The Actes are done which are reade of Math. 21.22.23.24 36 18.19   14 22 d 25.26 Marke 14.   20.21   15 23 e Iudas goeth to the Bishops Math 26.   22.23 Fragmēt of Esth 1 16 24 f CHRIST kéepeth the passeouer Math. 26. Iohn 13.   24.25 2   25 g He is crucified Gabriel is sent to Mary Luke 1.   26.27 3   26 A The Sepulchre is kept 37 28.29.30   17 27 b CHRIST riseth frō death Sheafes are offred Leuit. 23. 38 31.32   18 28 c Iehoiachim broughte forthe of prison Ierem. the laste 2. 39 33.34   9 29 d King. 25.   Iosua 1.2   20 30 e     3.4 4 21 31 f     5.6 5   Aprilu April Nisan in Hebrue I Moneth THINGS DONE Thargenωn in Greeke Psalmes Olde Testament Newe 1 g Noe séeth the land Genes 8. The tabernacle is reared vp   7.8 6 22 2 A Exod. the last chapter The tēple is purged 2. Chr. 24. 29 40 9.10.11   23 3 b CHRIS● appeared to Thomas Iohn 20. 41 12.13   24 4 c   42 14.15   Iohn 1 5 f     16.17   2 6 e Iosua leadeth the people out of Set●● Iosu 3   18.19 7   7 f Ezechiel prophesieth against Egipt chap. 30   20.21 8   8 g     22.23 Ezra III. ● 3 9 A The passeouer is instituted Exod. 12. 43 24. Iudg. 1.2   4 10 b The people passeth ouer Ior. Iosu 3.4 The pascal lambe 44 3.4   5 11 c Exod. 12. The people are circumcised Iosu 5. 45 5.6   6 12 d The vessels of the Lord are restored to the Iewes Ezr. 8.   7.8   7 13 e Edictes against the Iewes Esther 3.   9 10 2   14 f The Lords passeouer Exod. 12. Leuitic 23. Iosu 5.   11 12 3   15 g The
thrusteth forthe one while verily suche as are approued in opinion for their notable wisedome another while swinishe haters and contemners of all holy things an other while Hypocrites puffed vp with a vaine shew of holynesse and therefore maruellous fit instrumentes to beguile the simple by whose painted and smooth persuasions and by other crafty conueyances the vnwarie sort maye be broughte to the neglecting and open hatred of the Scriptures but it is your partes with these reasōs and instructions whereof you haue hitherto heard many and sundry as well out of the sacred Scriptures thēselues as also out of the moste godly and learned fathers to shoare vp and fortify your minds and euen in spight of all the rablement of the wicked whome Sathan subborneth and armeth dayly against vs to stirre them vp to the loue and study of Gods word Let vs cōsider that CHRIST doth euen now also without ceasing preache vnto vs which in very déede he doth not after one waye or manner and that there is no precepte of him oftner vrged and repeated than this wherein he sayeth to all Christians Searche the Scriptures for they are they that testifye of me This voyce of CHRIST for so much as his heauenly father hath so cōmaunded let vs heare with patient and stayed mindes and with al reuerence and submission obey it finally in comparison of that let vs refuse and abandon all mens pesuasions preceptes counsels flatteries threatnings curses and tormentes whatsoeuer For he that maketh none accompt of thys voyce of CHRIST there is no doubt but that his name shall oneday be vtterly scraped and raced out of the register of Christians that is to saye out of the booke of life whiche GOD himselfe hath written and that at the laste iudgement of the great day he shal heare frō the mouth of the same CHRIST a far other manner of voyce namely a heauye and a horrible voyce as touching the suffering and enduring of euerlasting fire THE ENDE Ps. 14.2.3.4 Ps●l 53.4 Ps. 5.10 and 140.2 and 10.7 Prou. 1.16 Iam. 4.8 1. Cor. 1.20 2.14 Iere. 9.26 Deut. 10.16 Eccles 11.33 Genes 6.5.11.12 and 8.21 Psal. 36.1 Esa. 59.3.7 Rom. 3.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18 Psalm 51.5 Eph. 2.1.3.5 Rom. 3.9 Galath 3 22 Rom. 2.22 Psalm 116.11 Rom. 3.4 Esa. 59.5 Deut. 27 Galath 3.10 Coloss 2.13 Ephes 2.12 Rom. 6.23 1 Pet. 5.8 Ephes 6.12 Ephes 2.2 Genes 3.1 1. Pet. 5.8 Apocal. 12 3 Ioan. 3.3 Ephes 4.23 1. Pet. 2.2 Hebr. 13.14 ● Corinth 1.10 11. Time. 3.16 Rom. 15.4 Man is created to the knowledge of GOD and of his will. Ouid. Metamorph Lib. 1. Of the former booke which is the whole world Of the later booke to wit the holy Scripture VVe must giue more attendaunce to the latter booke of the holy Scripture than to the former and that for three causes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 III. It behoueth all men to reade the word of GOD in that it is graunted to them only to speake and vnderstand They must especiallye read the holye Scriptures which professe themselues to be Christians It is a shame for a Christian to be ignorant of the things that Christe commaundeth The Iewes reade the Scriptures painefully God commandeth in the Lawe the bookes of holy Scripture to be read and perused of all people For what cause and cōsideratiō God woulde haue his doyngs and sayings committed to writing The Fathers albeit they were without Bookes yet taught they most diligently the doctrine of religion then what ought not wee to do that haue Bookes graunted vnto vs. The commandement of God as touching the reading of the Scriptures belongeth not only to Iewes Christ also commaundeth vs to reade the Scriptures In the Apostles time all the Godly read the Scriptures most diligently The holy Ghost is giuē to the beleuers to the intent they may learne and vnderstande the Scriptures ▪ Euen the Gentiles also in these dayes vsed to reade the Scriptures albeit they were extance onely in the Greeke tong In these dayes wee haue the holy Scripturs extant in all tongues And after the Apostles time all the godly serched continualy the Scriptures Exhortations of the holy Fathers as touching the reading of the holy Scriptures priuatly in houses Origen Eusebius ●●misenus Iohn Chrisostome Augustine Ambrose Now a dayes some Bishops there be that forbid the holy Scriptures to be read The neglecting of the Scriptures of this time if it be compared with the diligence of the auntient people is verie shamefull and ignominious The L●●ie is profited 〈◊〉 d●●g of the Scriptures that they were able also to teache others Laie men skilful of the holy Scriptures in times paste taughte in Churches and were chosen to th● goue●●emet of the same The barbarus enimies of Christian religion oughte sooner by orderly teching of sounde doctrine than by force of armes be won and vnited vnto vs. The very consideration of the times present doth require that all should applye themselues to the studie of the holye Scriptures The answere It behoueth the Ministers of the Church to bee exercised in the holy Scriptures aboue all other The Ecclesiasticall Ministery consisteth not in songs or colde ceremonies The Minister ignorant of the holye Scriptures can not conuince false opinions The Minister that is without the knowledge of the Scriptures can not wisely reproue sinne The Minister that is ignorant of the Scriptures can not confer with others of godlynesse and pietie The Minister can giue no counsell to carefull consciences that is not conuersant in the Scriptures The Minister that he may be able to cōfort the afflicted must of necessitie haue experience in the Scriptures To haue the name of the Ministerie without the substance of it is an absurde thing They that can not perfourme the office of the Ministerie must not reape the fruites of it The Ministers that are vnskilfull of the Scriptures oughte to bee remoued from their places They do moste grieuo●sly offende whiche beeing placed in the Ecclesiasticall Ministery doe still neglect the holy Scripture Albeit the studye of the holy Scripeurs doe especiallye become the Ministers of the worde yet maye not the Laitie therefore reiect it There is no degree of men among Christians to whome it perteyneth not exactly to learne the holy Scriptures Kings and Princes must reade also the holy Scriptures All C●urtiers and noble men must diligently reade the holy Scriptures Iudges Consuls Pretors must exercise themselues in reading the holy Bible Neither must souldiors neglecte to reade the holy Scriptures L●wi●rs oug●● to be familiarly acquainted with the holi Scripturs Phisitions also muste deuoutly trau●ile in the Scriptures It is expedient that Merchant men also and Artificers should profit in the Scriptures To husbandmen also is commended the reading and hearing of the Scriptures It is expedient that Boyes and Mothers also be instructed in the holy Scriptures There be certayne duties common to all Christians whiche it is needefull for thē to learne out of the holy Scriptures All Christians muste endeuor to shewe themselues to be true members of the Churche Euerye Christian ought to bee readye to render a reason of hys Fayth to euerye one that asketh it Euery Christian ought to foresee prouide that hee erre not or be not deceiued in the doctrine of Religion There is no Christiā that standeth not in neede to be reproued for his sinnes and oft times to be admonished No Christian cā be without comfortes The Conclusion The willing mind easilie findeth oportunitie to do well It is false to saye that in reading there is labour and griefe How we maye get leysure oportunitie to read the holie Scriptures That a time certain ought to be giuen to the reading of the Scriptures VVhat time most apt to the reading of the Scriptures How much euery day to be read The Canonical bookes of the olde Testament Let a man read dayly certaine chapters but vvithout superstition The depth and maiestie of the holy Scriptures ought not to fray vs frō the reading of thē No mā ought to complayne that he cannot vnderstād the Scripturs howe we maye attayne to the vnderstāding of them Some thinges we are ignorāt of to cure benefite Howe thou mayste gather spirituall profite by the thyngs that thou readest The power of the spirite worketh priuiely through the worde is the heartes of the readers and hearers Certain Chapters or fountains to which all things in the holy Scriptures ought to be referred Teaching Reprouing Instructing Correcting Comforting Conclusion Jmprinted at London by Henry Bynneman 1579.