Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
book_n	canon_n	church_n	council_n	2,659	5	6.8416	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A32074	A discourse concerning the rise and antiquity of cathedral worship in a letter to a friend.	Calamy, Benjamin, 1642-1686.	1699 (1699)	Wing C269; ESTC R22097	30,908	35

rise_n of_o that_o way_n of_o worship_n which_o our_o cathedralist_n so_o much_o extol_v and_o in_o comparison_n whereof_o they_o reckon_v the_o worship_n of_o those_o who_o stated_o wait_v on_o god_n like_o honest_a christian_n in_o their_o parish_n church_n to_o be_v poor_a mean_a and_o beggarly_a i_o will_v omit_v no_o material_a circumstance_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o narrow_a compass_n of_o my_o read_n which_o may_v either_o seem_v to_o make_v for_o their_o cause_n or_o help_v to_o afford_v any_o light_n and_o make_v a_o few_o reflection_n as_o i_o go_v along_o that_o i_o may_v seem_v heavy_a flat_a and_o tedious_a after_o all_o the_o stir_n that_o have_v be_v make_v the_o first_o certain_a hint_n that_o can_v be_v fix_v on_o in_o ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n of_o cathedral_n chant_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n during_o the_o administration_n of_o leontius_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o see_v a._n c._n 347._o and_o continue_v in_o it_o till_o the_o year_n 356._o in_o which_o interval_n of_o time_n flavianus_n who_o be_v afterward_o himself_o advance_v to_o this_o see_v and_o diodorus_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o tarsus_n divide_v the_o choir_n into_o two_o part_n and_o make_v they_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n alternate_o which_o custom_n say_v theodoret_n begin_v first_o at_o antioch_n and_o thence_o spread_v itself_o to_o other_o place_n and_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n leontius_n the_o bishop_n 24._o be_v a_o arian_n and_o subtle_o undermine_v the_o nicene_n faith_n of_o which_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n set_v up_o for_o zealous_a defender_n they_o be_v both_o engage_v in_o a_o monastic_a life_n and_o in_o great_a repute_n for_o piety_n and_o therefore_o although_o as_o the_o historian_n observe_v they_o be_v as_o yet_o mere_a layman_n and_o not_o in_o order_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o great_a many_o follower_n and_o their_o way_n of_o antiphonal_a sing_v which_o they_o set_v up_o in_o separate_a assembly_n be_v general_o so_o take_v that_o they_o draw_v all_o the_o people_n from_o leontius_n their_o bishop_n who_o thereupon_o desire_v they_o to_o bring_v their_o new_a fashion_n service_n into_o the_o church_n so_o that_o this_o so_o much_o admire_v service_n be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n in_o order_n ☞_o to_o the_o entice_a people_n from_o the_o arian_n to_o please_v the_o mob_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o run_v after_o those_o by_o who_o they_o will_v be_v seduce_v but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v declare_v i_o be_o rather_o for_o leave_v those_o art_n and_o shift_n to_o person_n of_o sectarian_n principles_n let_v truth_n make_v its_o own_o way_n i_o can_v apprehend_v it_o any_o great_a service_n to_o it_o to_o gain_v it_o proselyte_n by_o any_o such_o entice_a method_n and_o i_o very_o much_o question_n whether_o those_o who_o be_v attract_v mere_o by_o the_o pompousness_n of_o worship_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v any_o great_a credit_n to_o the_o party_n they_o fall_v in_o with_o however_o thus_o stand_v fact_n at_o antioch_n where_o person_n be_v first_o call_v christian_n be_v christian_n first_o teach_v to_o turn_v the_o church_n into_o a_o stage_n there_o be_v that_o way_n of_o sing_v first_o introduce_v which_o have_v turn_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n into_o a_o artificial_a contrivance_n and_o which_o shall_v it_o universal_o prevail_v will_v transform_v religion_n into_o mere_a mechanism_n of_o this_o flavianus_n be_v the_o great_a occasion_n a_o man_n who_o stand_v brand_v in_o ecclesiastic_a history_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o most_o solemn_a oath_n whereby_o 11._o for_o the_o prevent_v a_o perpetual_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n he_o and_o five_o more_o stand_v bind_v not_o to_o covet_v the_o bishopric_n of_o that_o see_v and_o not_o to_o accept_v it_o although_o elect_a while_o paulinus_n and_o meletius_n be_v alive_a notwithstanding_o which_o oath_n he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o meletius_n in_o opposition_n to_o paulinus_n who_o yet_o survive_v ready_o accept_v the_o bishopric_n when_o it_o be_v offer_v he_o for_o which_o notorious_a perjury_n he_o be_v deserve_o detest_v by_o all_o the_o western_a bishop_n i_o know_v it_o be_v plead_v on_o his_o behalf_n that_o he_o herein_o act_v with_o the_o advice_n and_o approbation_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n who_o unanimous_o elect_v he_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o council_n at_o constantinople_n but_o that_o only_o prove_v that_o those_o who_o possess_v the_o chief_a dignity_n of_o the_o church_n begin_v betimes_o to_o act_v more_o out_o of_o interest_n than_o a_o principle_n of_o conscience_n of_o which_o there_o be_v alas_o but_o too_o many_o instance_n but_o prove_v not_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o fact_n our_o cathedralist_n have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o be_v proud_a of_o their_o founder_n who_o in_o so_o scandalous_a a_o manner_n mount_v the_o episcopal_a throne_n however_o though_o he_o be_v loose_a in_o his_o moral_n yet_o he_o be_v very_o fond_a of_o ceremonial_n a_o unhappy_a conjunction_n too_o oft_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o every_o age_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v reckon_v his_o anthem_n a_o sort_n of_o magical_a charm_n proper_a to_o appease_v both_o god_n and_o man._n we_o meet_v with_o a_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o his_o reliance_n upon_o their_o virtue_n when_o he_o be_v send_v as_o a_o public_a agent_n to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o city_n of_o antioch_n have_v by_o a_o popular_a sedition_n incur_v the_o emperor_n displeasure_n and_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o consequence_n whereupon_o flavianus_n be_v by_o common_a consent_n depute_v as_o their_o mediator_n with_o he_o to_o pacify_v 23._o his_o anger_n and_o implore_v their_o pardon_n he_o undertake_v the_o business_n and_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o soften_a than_o his_o beloved_a church-music_n order_v the_o usual_a service_n to_o be_v sing_v before_o the_o emperor_n at_o his_o table_n and_o for_o once_o make_v a_o choir_n of_o the_o imperial_a dining-room_n the_o design_n succeed_v the_o emperor_n take_v pity_n he_o weep_v most_o tender_o and_o the_o city_n be_v receive_v into_o favour_n behold_v here_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o charm_a power_n of_o the_o cathedral_n service_n how_o can_v the_o antiochian_o forbear_v have_v a_o mighty_a esteem_n and_o reverence_n for_o their_o late_a invention_n which_o they_o find_v have_v such_o a_o melt_a virtue_n how_o easy_o be_v they_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v as_o move_v to_o god_n as_o they_o find_v it_o have_v be_v to_o man_n what_o wonder_v then_o that_o this_o city_n be_v so_o fond_a of_o alternate_a singing_n no_o where_o do_v we_o hear_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o there_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n julian_n they_o convey_v the_o corpse_n of_o st._n babylas_n the_o martyr_n from_o daphne_n where_o the_o daemon_n can_v not_o bear_v his_o neighbourhood_n and_o carry_v it_o through_o their_o 10._o city_n in_o triumph_n sing_v all_o the_o way_n they_o go_v with_o great_a joy_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o choir_n the_o whole_a company_n join_v in_o this_o response_n at_o every_o period_n confound_v be_v all_o they_o that_o worship_n graven_n image_n the_o same_o sort_n of_o reception_n they_o give_v also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n to_o the_o corpse_n of_o their_o bishop_n meletius_n which_o 10._o be_v deposit_v near_o that_o of_o st._n babylas_n and_o many_o other_o way_n do_v they_o show_v their_o fondness_n of_o it_o the_o prevalence_n of_o antiphonal_a sing_v in_o such_o a_o city_n as_o antioch_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o syria_n a_o place_n of_o great_a resort_n and_o of_o a_o mighty_a influence_n much_o further_v its_o spread_a in_o other_o part_n between_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 360_o and_o 370_o there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o city_n of_o laodicea_n upon_o what_o occasion_n be_v not_o now_o certain_o know_v among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v then_o determine_v that_o 15._o there_o shall_v be_v canonical_a singer_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v sing_v out_o of_o write_a book_n and_o that_o none_o else_o shall_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n who_o have_v the_o frame_n of_o these_o canon_n and_o what_o bishop_n meet_v in_o this_o council_n i_o can_v find_v out_o but_o meet_v with_o this_o reason_n assign_v by_o baronius_n for_o this_o particular_a canon_n about_o singer_n because_o say_v he_o when_o 28._o the_o people_n and_o clergy_n sing_v promiscuous_o through_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o singer_n it_o oft_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o the_o disorderly_a sound_n of_o voice_n the_o diversity_n mar_v that_o harmonious_a sing_v which_o be_v congruous_a to_o the_o church_n dignity_n therefore_o it_o be_v prohibit_v the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n and_o order_v that_o none_o shall_v sing_v but_o

those_o unto_o who_o this_o work_n be_v assign_v zonara_n also_o intimate_v as_o much_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o canonical_a singer_n be_v reckon_v a_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o balsamon_n who_o in_o dr._n cave_n judgement_n be_v the_o best_a skill_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n of_o any_o that_o ever_o greece_n produce_v tell_v we_o in_o his_o 687._o scholia_fw-la that_o before_o the_o laodicean_n council_n the_o laity_n will_v many_o time_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o clergy_n begin_v such_o hymn_n and_o song_n in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v crude_a and_o unusual_a to_o obviate_v which_o practice_n it_o be_v order_v in_o that_o canon_n that_o none_o shall_v begin_v to_o sing_v but_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v and_o who_o office_n it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o the_o laity_n may_v follow_v they_o and_o sing_v with_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a service_n which_o he_o declare_v be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v thereby_o prohibit_v so_o that_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o celebrate_a canon_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o clerk_n in_o all_o the_o church_n shall_v read_v the_o psalm_n out_o of_o a_o psalm_n book_n and_o none_o else_o shall_v presume_v to_o begin_v a_o hymn_n or_o set_v a_o tune_n but_o they_o whence_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o a_o better_a evidence_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o parish_n clerk_n than_o of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o cathedral_n service_n on_o the_o behalf_n whereof_o it_o be_v common_o produce_v but_o whatever_o become_v of_o the_o laodicean_n canon_n great_a boast_n be_v make_v of_o the_o patronage_n of_o three_o most_o celebrate_a name_n viz._n st._n basil_n st._n ambrose_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n who_o be_v all_o fond_a of_o the_o choir_n recommend_v spread_v and_o diffuse_v the_o new_a mode_n of_o service_n wheresoever_o they_o have_v a_o influence_n and_o hand_v it_o down_o to_o posterity_n with_o encomium_n be_v it_o so_o must_v we_o therefore_o present_o be_v frighten_v out_o of_o our_o wit_n be_v they_o too_o eminent_a to_o have_v their_o sentiment_n canvas_v and_o their_o action_n scan_v be_v a_o thing_n therefore_o true_a because_o they_o say_v it_o therefore_o good_a and_o laudable_a because_o they_o do_v it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v i_o have_v they_o in_o a_o just_a veneration_n and_o yet_o can_v reach_v such_o a_o pitch_n of_o complaisance_n i_o can_v be_v content_a to_o part_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n for_o the_o use_n of_o other_o man_n be_v they_o ever_o so_o eminent_a great_a or_o good_a i_o find_v the_o best_a have_v so_o many_o failure_n that_o i_o can_v satisfy_v myself_o to_o follow_v any_o blindfold_a for_o fear_v they_o shall_v lead_v i_o into_o a_o ditch_n none_o that_o be_v at_o all_o verse_v in_o antiquity_n can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o century_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o five_o through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o the_o negligence_n of_o other_o the_o haughtiness_n and_o stiffness_n of_o other_o and_o a_o spread_a love_n of_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n a_o variety_n of_o corruption_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n rise_v to_o a_o far_o great_a height_n than_o can_v have_v be_v at_o first_o imagine_v by_o those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a hand_n in_o introduce_v they_o witness_v the_o undue_a admiration_n of_o celibacy_n the_o fondness_n of_o relic_n and_o pilgrimage_n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o set_n up_o image_n in_o church_n the_o overgreat_a veneration_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a ☜_o which_o about_o this_o time_n have_v their_o rise_n why_o may_v the_o service_n of_o the_o choir_n which_o gain_v so_o much_o about_o this_o time_n be_v of_o this_o number_n when_o how_o honest_a and_o laudable_a soever_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o its_o first_o patron_n and_o abettor_n it_o come_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v so_o manage_v as_o to_o render_v the_o divine_a worship_n perfect_o ridiculous_a and_o will_v if_o it_o universal_o prevail_v bid_v fair_a for_o the_o justle_a real_a worship_n out_o of_o the_o world_n however_o i_o can_v pass_v by_o the_o three_o person_n mention_v without_o a_o few_o remark_n as_o for_o st._n basil_n he_o have_v part_n of_o his_o education_n at_o antioch_n he_o be_v there_o make_v deacon_n by_o meletius_n be_v a_o continual_a spectator_n of_o the_o pompous_a worship_n of_o the_o choir_n which_o be_v there_o so_o much_o in_o vogue_n he_o be_v use_v to_o it_o and_o it_o suit_v his_o genius_n and_o thereupon_o he_o resolve_v to_o spread_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v himself_o a_o great_a ascetic_n mighty_a fond_a of_o retirement_n and_o full_a of_o zeal_n he_o set_v up_o for_o a_o patron_n of_o the_o monastic_a life_n for_o which_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o fix_v law_n and_o constitution_n to_o be_v propagate_v to_o posterity_n but_o they_o must_v have_v much_o worse_a thought_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n than_o i_o can_v give_v way_n to_o who_o imagine_v he_o will_v have_v be_v fond_a either_o of_o one_o or_o tother_o can_v he_o have_v foresee_v the_o damage_n they_o will_v have_v do_v to_o real_a religion_n in_o aftertime_n it_o be_v however_o observable_a that_o he_o be_v reckon_v a_o innovator_n and_o charge_v as_o a_o introducer_n of_o novelty_n in_o set_v up_o monachism_n and_o be_v so_o fond_a of_o the_o new_a way_n of_o psalmody_n and_o so_o industrious_a in_o spread_v it_o he_o be_v even_o then_o force_v to_o apologise_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o apology_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o neocaesarean_a 63._o clergy_n still_o extant_a be_v indeed_o like_o the_o man_n very_o warm_a and_o vehement_a as_o for_o his_o form_v man_n into_o a_o monastic_a life_n he_o declare_v he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o reckon_v it_o a_o fault_n that_o he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v his_o glory_n and_o the_o great_a business_n of_o his_o life_n and_o he_o fetch_v precedent_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o palestine_n and_o as_o for_o the_o new_a way_n of_o psalmody_n at_o which_o they_o be_v offend_v he_o declare_v it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o common_a practice_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o people_n rise_v before_o day_n and_o go_v to_o church_n where_o have_v make_v their_o confession_n and_o prayer_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o sing_v of_o psalm_n in_o which_o holy_a exercise_n the_o choir_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n mutual_o answer_v one_o another_o the_o preceptor_n beginning_n and_o the_o rest_n follow_v after_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o fault_n they_o must_v blame_v many_o pious_a and_o good_a man_n in_o egypt_n and_o libya_n and_o thebais_n in_o palestine_n arabia_n phoenicia_n and_o syria_n and_o many_o other_o place_n they_o object_v against_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o bishop_n gregory_n thaumaturgus_n for_o who_o they_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n he_o answer_v that_o neither_o be_v the_o litany_n than_o use_v know_v in_o his_o time_n but_o that_o methinks_v be_v no_o argument_n but_o that_o both_o that_o sort_n of_o psalmody_n and_o the_o litany_n too_o may_v be_v novel_a invention_n withal_o he_o accuse_v they_o of_o not_o follow_v their_o admire_a gregory_n in_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o charge_v they_o with_o strain_v at_o a_o gnat_n while_o they_o swallow_v a_o camel_n in_o that_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v such_o a_o noise_n about_o his_o psalmody_n but_o how_o can_v their_o be_v guilty_a of_o other_o fault_n make_v they_o incapable_a of_o be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o their_o oppose_v the_o service_n of_o the_o choir_n as_o a_o novelty_n nay_o rather_o his_o inability_n to_o produce_v evidence_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o which_o they_o oppose_v as_o a_o innovation_n which_o appear_v from_o his_o not_o have_v do_v it_o show_v that_o they_o be_v herein_o in_o the_o right_n and_o his_o divert_v thence_o to_o other_o thing_n look_v very_o like_o his_o seek_n for_o a_o subterfuge_n after_o all_o st._n basil_n be_v a_o great_a man_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o though_o he_o make_v so_o strict_a a_o profession_n of_o humility_n and_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o learning_n mortification_n he_o be_v as_o little_a able_a to_o bear_v a_o contradiction_n as_o his_o neighbour_n from_o he_o i_o pass_v to_o st._n ambrose_n who_o be_v on_o a_o sudden_a translate_v from_o the_o civil_a tribunal_n to_o the_o episcopal_a throne_n and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v the_o antiphonal_a way_n of_o sing_v into_o the_o western_a part_n as_o be_v express_o assert_v by_o st._n austin_n isidore_n hispalensis_n 7._o and_o sundry_a other_o he_o be_v a_o considerable_a man_n in_o his_o time_n but_o abundant_o more_o so_o on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o