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book_n call_v truth_n word_n 1,740 5 3.9265 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05094 The French academie wherin is discoursed the institution of maners, and whatsoeuer els concerneth the good and happie life of all estates and callings, by preceptes of doctrine, and examples of the liues of ancient sages and famous men: by Peter de la Primaudaye Esquire, Lord of the said place, and of Barree, one of the ordinarie gentlemen of the Kings Chamber: dedicated to the most Christian King Henrie the third, and newly translated into English by T.B.; Academie françoise. Part 1. English La Primaudaye, Pierre de, b. ca. 1545.; Bowes, Thomas, fl. 1586. 1586 (1586) STC 15233; ESTC S108252 683,695 844

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nothing_o do_v cast_v forth_o more_o lively_a mark_n and_o beam_n of_o a_o wonderful_a divinity_n than_o husbandry_n for_o most_o of_o other_o art_n be_v invent_v long_a time_n after_o man_n be_v create_v of_o god_n and_o augment_v since_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o many_o only_o husbandry_n give_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o itself_o &_o of_o the_o incomprehensible_a power_n of_o god_n when_o present_o after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o element_n there_o come_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o kind_n of_o herb_n and_o plant_n garnish_v with_o their_o proper_a virtue_n for_o the_o service_n &_o commodity_n vocation_n of_o man_n man_n himself_o also_o by_o a_o divine_a and_o natural_a instinct_n have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n more_o incline_v and_o dispose_v to_o the_o tillage_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o to_o any_o other_o study_n &_o vocation_n whatsoever_o as_o we_o read_v of_o our_o first_o father_n who_o common_o call_v themselves_o laborer_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o feeder_n of_o cattle_n husbandry_n and_o the_o country_n life_n be_v so_o much_o commend_v &_o esteem_v of_o the_o ancient_n that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v write_v sundry_a book_n thereof_o in_o cyrus_n greek_a &_o latin_a and_o many_o monarch_n have_v heretofore_o leave_v their_o great_a palace_n &_o contemn_v their_o purple_a robe_n and_o diadem_n that_o they_o may_v give_v themselves_o to_o the_o manure_n of_o country_n commodity_n cyrus_n be_v never_o better_o please_v and_o content_v than_o when_o he_o may_v be_v dress_v of_o some_o goodly_a piece_n of_o ground_n and_o set_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n dioclesian_n of_o tree_n checkerwise_a dioclesian_n forsake_v the_o sceptre_n of_o his_o empire_n that_o he_o may_v withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o field_n and_o trim_a with_o his_o own_o hand_n tree_n graff_n several_a plot_n of_o ground_n and_o garden_n beside_o in_o husbandry_n and_o the_o country_n life_n profit_n abound_v with_o pleasure_n and_o gain_v husbandry_n with_o delight_n as_o for_o profit_v it_o be_v very_o evident_a for_o a_o good_a husbandman_n be_v always_o provide_v of_o bread_n wine_n flesh_n fruit_n wood_n and_o other_o aliment_n and_o concern_v pleasure_n it_o be_v incredible_a to_o one_o that_o have_v skill_n and_o will_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o marvel_n of_o nature_n beside_o a_o thousand_o delight_n with_o exercise_n as_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a for_o his_o health_n as_o can_v be_v and_o that_o benefit_n which_o be_v most_o excellent_a and_o chief_a of_o all_o i_o mean_v tranquillity_n of_o mind_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v obtain_v by_o the_o muse_n darling_n and_o lover_n of_o knowledge_n city_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o open_a field_n and_o pleasant_a sound_n of_o water_n than_o among_o the_o noise_n of_o suit_n &_o dissension_n wherewith_o city_n be_v replenish_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o labourer_n to_o live_v in_o their_o simplicity_n and_o to_o do_v their_o endeavour_n man_n in_o till_v the_o field_n for_o the_o perform_n hereof_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o 3._o thing_n of_o skill_n to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o season_n of_o sow_v and_o gather_v of_o will_n to_o be_v diligent_a and_o careful_a to_o continue_v in_o their_o country_n labour_n and_o last_o of_o ability_n to_o provide_v ox_n horse_n cattle_n &_o other_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n by_o this_o discourse_n therefore_o we_o may_v see_v what_o thing_n be_v most_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o happy_a commonwealth_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v so_o industrious_a witty_a or_o prudent_a that_o of_o himself_o without_o the_o help_n of_o another_o he_o can_v live_v without_o society_n and_o minister_v to_o himself_o all_o necessary_a thing_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o fellowship_n of_o many_o together_o be_v find_v out_o that_o by_o teach_v judge_a defend_v give_v take_v change_a serve_v and_o communicate_v their_o work_n and_o exercise_n one_o with_o a_o other_o they_o may_v live_v well_o and_o commodious_o together_o which_o thing_n will_v undoubted_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o every_o commonwealth_n when_o every_o one_o walk_v in_o his_o vocation_n direct_v his_o will_n and_o work_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n his_o prince_n and_o country_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o war_n chap._n 67._o aram._n ivstinian_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o institution_n say_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o war_n imperial_a majesty_n to_o have_v respect_n to_o two_o time_n namely_o of_o peace_n and_o of_o war_n that_o it_o may_v be_v provide_v against_o all_o event_n either_o of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o law_n and_o good_a politic_a statute_n be_v necessary_a for_o it_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o province_n may_v be_v quiet_o govern_v but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n it_o must_v always_o have_v armour_n ready_a and_o convenient_a force_n to_o help_v friend_n to_o resist_v enemy_n and_o to_o contain_v disobedient_a subject_n within_o compass_n now_o have_v hitherto_o entreat_v of_o that_o policy_n which_o chief_o respect_v the_o time_n of_o peace_n we_o must_v hereafter_o my_o companion_n refer_v to_o our_o discourse_n that_o small_a knowledge_n which_o we_o have_v of_o warlike_a discipline_n and_o first_o i_o think_v we_o must_v oppose_v these_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o consider_v of_o their_o clean_a contrary_a effect_n that_o we_o may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o easy_o lead_v and_o persuade_v to_o desire_v and_o procure_v that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o most_o profitable_a for_o every_o estate_n and_o monarchy_n therefore_o i_o propound_v unto_o you_o this_o matter_n to_o discourse_v upon_o achitob._n 15._o if_o it_o be_v possible_a as_o much_o as_o in_o you_o be_v say_v the_o apostle_n have_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n and_o let_v the_o peace_n of_o god_n rule_n in_o your_o heart_n to_o the_o which_o you_o be_v call_v in_o one_o body_n for_o true_o without_o peace_n all_o riches_n be_v but_o poverty_n all_o mirth_n but_o mourning_n all_o life_n but_o death_n but_o no_o man_n can_v perfect_o know_v the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n that_o have_v have_v no_o trial_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o war_n aser._n 25._o if_o you_o walk_v in_o my_o ordinance_n say_v the_o eternal_a god_n i_o will_v send_v peace_n in_o the_o land_n but_o if_o you_o will_v not_o obey_v i_o but_o despise_v my_o ordinance_n i_o will_v send_v a_o sword_n upon_o you_o that_o shall_v avenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o my_o covenaunt_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v amana_n discourse_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v here_o propound_v unto_o us._n amana_n lycurgus_n enter_v into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o find_v their_o estate_n great_o corrupt_v determine_v with_o himself_o to_o change_v their_o whole_a policy_n for_o he_o think_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v only_o make_v some_o particular_a law_n and_o ordinance_n it_o will_v do_v no_o more_o good_a than_o a_o slender_a medicine_n will_v profit_v a_o corrupt_a body_n full_a of_o many_o disease_n before_o order_n be_v take_v for_o the_o purge_n resolve_v and_o consume_v of_o the_o evil_a humour_n that_o a_o new_a form_n and_o rule_v of_o life_n may_v afterward_o be_v prescribe_v his_o enterprise_n although_o great_a and_o difficult_a yet_o fall_v out_o very_o well_o and_o his_o law_n be_v receive_v &_o approve_v of_o the_o people_n after_o a_o little_a force_n and_o fear_v wherewith_o occupation_n at_o first_o they_o be_v restrain_v but_o this_o lawmaker_n refer_v all_o his_o law_n to_o war_n and_o to_o victory_n and_o keep_v his_o subject_n in_o continual_a exercise_n of_o arm_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o learn_v any_o other_o science_n or_o handi-craft_n unto_o which_o he_o appoint_v the_o ilote_n only_o who_o be_v man_n bring_v in_o subjection_n by_o the_o right_n of_o war_n whereby_o lycurgus_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o this_o mind_n that_o force_n ought_v to_o be_v mistress_n in_o all_o worldly_a matter_n and_o that_o other_o thing_n serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o they_o want_v arm_n which_o by_o a_o certain_a right_n of_o war_n that_o shall_v always_o continue_v among_o man_n bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o conqueror_n the_o person_n &_o good_n of_o those_o who_o they_o overcome_v it_o seem_v also_o he_o think_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o true_a peace_n among_o man_n but_o only_o in_o name_n and_o that_o all_o prince_n and_o people_n live_v in_o continual_a distrust_n one_o of_o another_o and_o do_v nothing_o else_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o watch_n how_o to_o surprise_v each_o other_o as_o plutark_o elegant_o set_v it_o out_o notwithstanding_o all_o league_n and_o goodly_a agreement_n that_o pass_v between_o they_o numa_n peace_n pompilius_n second_o king_n of_o
but_o as_o soon_o as_o another_o stranger_n come_v they_o show_v what_o they_o be_v hereupon_o it_o come_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o easy_o overranne_a all_o italy_n with_o chalk_n as_o we_o use_v to_o speak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o without_o resistance_n he_o send_v before_o to_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n because_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v withstand_v he_o and_o be_v call_v in_o to_o keep_v the_o country_n do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n take_v his_o part_n but_o there_o be_v a_o further_a matter_n strange_a hire_a captain_n either_o be_v excellent_a man_n or_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o if_o they_o be_v captain_n valiant_a the_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o trust_v they_o for_o out_o of_o doubt_n they_o will_v seek_v to_o make_v themselves_o great_a either_o by_o his_o overthrow_n that_o be_v their_o master_n or_o by_o destroy_v other_o against_o his_o will_n and_o if_o the_o captain_n have_v no_o valour_n in_o they_o he_o can_v hope_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o perdition_n succour_n be_v most_o hurtful_a to_o a_o estate_n when_o some_o potentate_n be_v call_v in_o with_o his_o force_n for_o aid_n and_o defence_n those_o soldier_n may_v well_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o themselves_o but_o be_v always_o hurtful_a to_o such_o as_o call_v they_o in_o for_o if_o a_o man_n loose_v the_o field_n he_o be_v overthrow_v if_o he_o win_v it_o he_o be_v their_o prisoner_n such_o succour_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o be_v fear_v than_o hire_a strength_n which_o obei_v the_o prince_n that_o call_v they_o and_o require_v their_o help_n but_o when_o a_o man_n receive_v in_o a_o army_n unite_v and_o accustom_v to_o obey_v the_o captain_n that_o conduct_v and_o bring_v they_o in_o his_o destruction_n he_o be_v already_o prepare_v and_o can_v be_v avoid_v who_o open_v the_o door_n of_o his_o own_o house_n to_o let_v in_o a_o enemy_n strong_a than_o himself_o therefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o everye_o prince_n to_o try_v all_o way_n before_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o man_n for_o help_n and_o succour_v and_o whosoever_o shall_v read_v and_o consider_v well_o the_o time_n that_o be_v past_a and_o run_v over_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n he_o shall_v see_v that_o whereas_o one_o prosper_v well_o a_o infinite_a number_n be_v deceive_v and_o abuse_v for_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o a_o ambitious_a prince_n can_v not_o wish_v to_o have_v a_o better_a occasion_n whereby_o to_o get_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o city_n seignory_n or_o province_n than_o when_o he_o be_v require_v to_o send_v his_o army_n to_o defend_v it_o but_o what_o the_o ambition_n desire_v of_o revenge_n or_o some_o other_o affection_n of_o man_n be_v so_o great_a that_o to_o accomplish_v once_o their_o present_a will_n they_o forget_v all_o duty_n and_o cast_v behind_o they_o the_o care_n of_o all_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n whatsoever_o that_o may_v light_v upon_o they_o the_o herule_v goth_n and_o lumbards_n by_o these_o succour_n mean_n become_v lord_n of_o italy_n the_o frenchman_n of_o the_o gaul_n country_n the_o englishman_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o scot_n of_o scotland_n after_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o briton_n and_o pict_n who_o call_v they_o in_o for_o succour_v the_o turk_n make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o east_n empire_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n be_v likewise_o require_v of_o help_n by_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o by_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n not_o long_o since_o cairadin_n a_o pirate_n be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o alger_n to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o fortress_n after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v they_o he_o slay_v selim_n prince_n of_o the_o town_n and_o make_v himself_o king_n leave_v the_o estate_n to_o his_o brother_n arradin_n barberossa_n and_o saladine_n a_o tartarian_a captain_n be_v call_v by_o the_o calipha_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o cairo_n to_o drive_v the_o christian_n out_o of_o soria_n after_o the_o victory_n slay_v the_o calipha_n and_o become_v absolute_a lord_n thereof_o the_o foresight_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n have_v germany_n of_o the_o peril_n and_o hurt_n that_o all_o stranger_n bring_v to_o a_o estate_n cause_v they_o to_o bind_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o the_o twelve_o article_n of_o condition_n unto_o which_o he_o swear_v before_o he_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o bring_v in_o any_o foreign_a soldier_n into_o germany_n and_o yet_o through_o the_o great_a number_n of_o spaniard_n italian_n and_o fleming_n that_o come_v into_o the_o country_n be_v call_v in_o against_o the_o protestant_n there_o want_v little_a of_o change_v the_o estate_n of_o almaigne_n into_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v soon_o do_v if_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v not_o stay_v it_o by_o his_o french_a power_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v call_v by_o book_n publish_v and_o arch_n erect_v in_o their_o country_n protector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o deliverer_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o since_o have_v conclude_v among_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v never_o choose_v a_o soldier_n foreign_a prince_n charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n have_v by_o his_o great_a good_a success_n and_o virtue_n deliver_v france_n of_o englishman_n and_o know_v well_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o his_o own_o force_n institute_v the_o decree_n of_o horseman_n and_o of_o the_o company_n of_o footman_n after_o that_o king_n lewes_n his_o son_n abolish_v his_o footman_n and_o begin_v to_o levy_v swisser_n which_o be_v swisser_n likewise_o practise_v by_o other_o king_n his_o successor_n many_o man_n have_v note_v that_o by_o countenance_v the_o swisser_n they_o have_v cause_v their_o own_o force_n to_o degenerate_a and_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n disannul_v the_o footman_n and_o tie_v their_o horseman_n to_o other_o footman_n insomuch_o that_o since_o they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o fight_v in_o company_n of_o the_o swisser_n they_o think_v that_o they_o can_v obtain_v the_o victory_n nor_o yet_o fight_v without_o they_o therefore_o the_o prudence_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o footman_n must_v needs_o be_v honour_v with_o exceed_v great_a praise_n in_o that_o he_o establish_v seven_o legion_n of_o footman_n account_v 6000._o man_n to_o a_o legion_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a device_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o warlike_a discipline_n nor_o more_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n if_o those_o good_a ordinance_n that_o be_v make_v to_o this_o end_n be_v well_o mark_v nevertheless_o they_o be_v abolish_v in_o his_o reign_n establish_v again_o by_o henry_n the_o second_o his_o successor_n and_o after_o that_o abrogate_a i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o these_o ancient_a institution_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n be_v revine_v they_o will_v be_v a_o good_a mean_a whereby_o we_o may_v always_o have_v man_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v this_o kingdom_n to_o conquer_v that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o it_o and_o to_o help_v our_o friend_n whereas_o now_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o use_v the_o service_n of_o unskilful_a man_n that_o be_v make_v captain_n before_o ever_o they_o be_v soldier_n or_o else_o of_o necessity_n compel_v to_o beg_v and_o to_o buy_v very_o dear_a the_o succour_n offorraine_a nation_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v never_o use_v the_o help_n of_o other_o but_o always_o take_v his_o own_o force_n collect_v among_o his_o subject_n nay_o i_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v profitable_a ally_n for_o he_o to_o use_v the_o succour_n of_o his_o ally_n so_o that_o they_o be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a for_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o do_v not_o only_o make_v himself_o strong_a but_o withal_o take_v away_o both_o that_o aid_n from_o his_o enemy_n which_o he_o may_v otherwise_o have_v draw_v from_o thence_o and_o occasion_n also_o from_o all_o man_n to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o one_o except_o they_o will_v have_v the_o other_o also_o their_o enemy_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n let_v no_o prince_n trust_v so_o much_o to_o the_o succour_n of_o his_o ally_n except_o himself_o with_o his_o subject_n be_v of_o great_a strength_n and_o if_o ally_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v when_o they_o be_v strong_a in_o another_o country_n what_o assurance_n may_v a_o man_n have_v of_o foreign_a soldier_n that_o be_v at_o no_o league_n either_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a with_o we_o now_o if_o upon_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n soldier_n be_v careful_o train_v up_o in_o good_a discipline_n of_o war_n which_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o many_o institution_n that_o be_v extant_a and_o if_o