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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n call_v see_v year_n 1,596 5 4.4881 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56634 A commentary upon the third book of Moses, called Leviticus by ... Symon Lord Bishop of Ely. Patrick, Simon, 1626-1707. 1698 (1698) Wing P776; ESTC R13611 367,228 602

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day_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o see_v it_o right_o observe_v because_o all_o their_o happiness_n depend_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v promise_v they_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n offer_v all_o the_o sacrifice_n therein_o prescribe_v especial_o this_o great_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v to_o cleanse_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o their_o neglect_v or_o breach_n of_o this_o law_n which_o shall_v teach_v we_o christian_n to_o conclude_v that_o as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o that_o good_a land_n be_v assign_v the_o jew_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o covenant_n by_o which_o they_o be_v prescribe_v so_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v make_v over_o to_o we_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o obedience_n and_o suffering_n of_o christ_n jesus_n of_o which_o they_o be_v a_o figure_n for_o it_o be_v his_o blood_n that_o cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o unrighteousness_n as_o st._n john_n speak_v and_o secure_v our_o claim_n to_o the_o heavenly_a inheritance_n that_o you_o may_v be_v clean_o from_o all_o your_o sin_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o any_o sin_n that_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v not_o excuse_v from_o it_o by_o this_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v that_o other_o sacrifice_n also_o but_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n free_v those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o dubious_a offence_n so_o maimonides_n say_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o offence_n commit_v through_o error_n cap._n 3._o sect_n 9_o that_o those_o sin_n which_o be_v know_v to_o none_o but_o god_n be_v take_v away_o by_o this_o solemn_a day_n of_o expiation_n without_o any_o other_o sacrifice_n but_o the_o misna_n in_o the_o last_o section_n of_o joma_n acknowledge_v very_o honest_o that_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n 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be_v the_o sabbatical_a year_n in_o which_o the_o land_n be_v to_o rest_n if_o the_o next_o year_n to_o that_o have_v be_v the_o jubilee_n two_o sabbatical_a year_n will_v have_v come_v immediate_o one_o after_o another_o for_o the_o land_n be_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n as_o it_o here_o follow_v one_o will_v have_v expect_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o forty_o eight_o year_n there_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o special_a promise_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n for_o four_o year_n and_o not_o for_o three_o only_a as_o the_o blessing_n be_v promise_v every_o six_o year_n v._o 21._o thus_o jacobus_n capellus_n reason_n in_o his_o historia_fw-la sacra_fw-la &_o exotica_fw-la ad_fw-la a._n m._n 2549._o but_o other_o think_v this_o objection_n not_o to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o make_v they_o depart_v from_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o law_n which_o say_v v._o 10._o you_o shall_v hallow_v the_o fifty_o year_n and_o here_o in_o this_o verse_n a_o jubilee_n shall_v that_o fifty_o year_n be_v unto_o you_o though_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n p._n cunaeus_n think_v this_o be_v of_o no_o great_a moment_n either_o way_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o common_a speech_n septimanam_fw-la octidum_fw-la appellare_fw-la and_o hospinian_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o call_v a_o week_n octiduum_fw-la eight_o day_n because_o we_o reckon_v utramque_fw-la dominicam_fw-la both_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o great_a writer_n ancient_o call_v a_o olympiad_n which_o contain_v but_o the_o space_n of_o four_o complete_a year_n by_o the_o name_n of_o quinquennium_fw-la see_v lib._n i._n de_fw-fr republ._n judaeorum_fw-la cap._n 6._o yet_o beside_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o law_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o jew_n sway_v very_o much_o the_o other_o way_n for_o they_o accurate_o distinguish_v between_o the_o schemitta_n or_o year_n of_o
the_o meaning_n be_v he_o shall_v present_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o then_o afterward_o as_o be_v direct_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n burn_v a_o handful_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o altar_n and_o so_o the_o rule_n be_v chapter_n second_o v._o 8_o 9_o when_o it_o be_v present_v to_o the_o priest_n he_o shall_v bring_v it_o to_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n ver._n 15._o verse_n 15_o and_o he_o shall_v take_v of_o it_o his_o handful_n of_o the_o flour_n of_o the_o meat-offering_a etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o prescription_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n v._o 2._o where_o all_o this_o verse_n be_v explain_v ver._n 16._o verse_n 16_o and_o the_o remainder_n thereof_o shall_v aaron_n and_o his_o son_n eat_v if_o they_o have_v no_o pollution_n upon_o they_o xxii_o 6._o see_v chapt._n ii_o 3._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o precept_n be_v as_o r._n levi_n barcel_n observe_v precept_n cxxxiii_o that_o it_o preserve_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o have_v it_o eat_v only_o by_o the_o priest_n and_o by_o they_o i_o may_v add_v only_o in_o the_o holy_a place_n and_o not_o carry_v out_o from_o thence_o as_o it_o here_o follow_v with_o unleavened_a bread_n shall_v it_o be_v eat_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n to_o answer_v unto_o the_o word_n with_o which_o make_v the_o sense_n unaccountable_a that_o otherwise_o be_v easy_a and_o natural_a if_o we_o translate_v it_o as_o the_o hebrew_n word_n plain_o signify_v unleavened_a it_o shall_v be_v eat_v see_v x._o 12._o in_o the_o holy_a place_n there_o be_v a_o room_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o priest_n where_o they_o eat_v these_o holy_a thing_n as_o kimchi_n observe_v upon_o xlii_o ezek._n which_o may_v be_v confirm_v out_o of_o xviii_o numb_a 10._o where_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n can_v signify_v nothing_o but_o the_o court_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o l'empereur_n right_o understand_v it_o in_o his_o annot._n upon_o middoth_n cap._n 2._o sect_n 6._o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n they_o shall_v eat_v it_o as_o the_o priest_n do_v eat_v it_o in_o their_o own_o court_n so_o their_o male-children_n have_v a_o place_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o israelite_n wherein_o to_o eat_v it_o x._o 12_o 13._o and_o they_o be_v all_o say_v to_o eat_v before_o the_o lord_n because_o this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n as_o be_v also_o the_o court_n of_o the_o woman_n where_o there_o be_v a_o place_n for_o the_o priest_n daughter_n to_o eat_v as_o well_o as_o their_o son_n of_o the_o firstling_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o lord_n xviii_o numb_a 19_o ver._n 17._o verse_n 17_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bake_v with_o leaven_n there_o be_v two_o little_a room_n at_o the_o east-gate_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o temple_n call_v the_o gate_n of_o nicanor_n one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o vestry_n for_o the_o priest_n to_o put_v on_o their_o garment_n when_o they_o go_v to_o minister_v and_o the_o other_o be_v for_o bake_v this_o flour_n and_o that_o mention_v v._n 21._o so_o they_o tell_v we_o in_o middoth_n cap._n 1._o sect_n 4._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v order_v to_o be_v bake_v without_o leaven_n because_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v unleavened_a chapt._n second_v v._o 11._o the_o remainder_n must_v needs_o be_v unleavened_a also_o because_o the_o whole_a be_v god_n and_o the_o priest_n can_v have_v it_o no_o other_o way_n than_o it_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o i_o have_v give_v it_o to_o they_o for_o their_o portion_n of_o my_o offering_n make_v by_o fire_n that_o be_v of_o the_o meat-offering_n beforementioned_a it_o be_v most_o holy_a etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o be_v eat_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a place_n see_v chapt._n second_o v._o 10._o as_o be_v the_o sin-offering_n and_o as_o the_o trespass-offering_a see_v v._o 26._o and_o vii_o 6._o ver._n 18._o verse_n 18_o all_o the_o male_n among_o the_o child_n of_o aaron_n shall_v eat_v of_o it_o and_o none_o but_o they_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o holy_a it_o shall_v be_v a_o statute_n for_o ever_o in_o your_o generation_n that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o law_n about_o sacrifice_n shall_v last_v every_o one_o that_o touch_v they_o shall_v be_v holy_a according_a to_o this_o translation_n of_o these_o word_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o be_v descend_v of_o priest_n and_o to_o be_v male_n but_o they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v free_a from_o any_o legal_a defilement_n who_o be_v admit_v to_o eat_v of_o this_o offer_n xxii_o 6._o but_o these_o very_a word_n which_o we_o here_o translate_v every_o one_o in_o the_o 27_o verse_n we_o translate_v whatsoever_o and_o then_o the_o meaning_n be_v every_o thing_n that_o touch_v they_o shall_v be_v make_v holy_a by_o they_o that_o be_v the_o very_a dish_n into_o which_o such_o holy_a thing_n be_v put_v or_o the_o spoon_n or_o knife_n wherewith_o they_o be_v eat_v be_v never_o to_o be_v employ_v to_o any_o other_o use_n see_v xxix_o exod._n 37._o ver._n 19_o verse_n 19_o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n give_v direction_n about_o another_o offer_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o former_a but_o not_o yet_o mention_v ver._n 20._o verse_n 20_o this_o be_v the_o offering_n of_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n which_o they_o shall_v offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o jew_n call_v this_o a_o mincah_n of_o imitation_n which_o every_o highpriest_n and_o every_o other_o priest_n as_o they_o understand_v it_o be_v bind_v to_o offer_v when_o they_o be_v consecrate_a and_o the_o highpriest_n to_o continue_v every_o day_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v so_o abarbanel_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o this_o book_n section_n 2._o reckon_v the_o various_a sort_n of_o meat-offering_n make_v this_o the_o four_o kind_n which_o the_o highpriest_n offer_v every_o day_n and_o every_o other_o priest_n once_o in_o his_o life_n viz._n when_o he_o first_o be_v admit_v to_o minister_v at_o the_o altar_n at_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n for_o both_o these_o meat-offering_n say_v he_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o verse_n but_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o aaron_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o priesthood_n of_o who_o the_o follow_a word_n seem_v to_o speak_v and_o not_o of_o the_o common_a priest_n in_o the_o day_n when_o he_o be_v anoint_v the_o hebrew_n word_n bejom_n may_v be_v translate_v from_o the_o day_n and_o so_o the_o jew_n understand_v it_o that_o he_o be_v to_o make_v this_o oblation_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o consecration_n but_o ever_o after_o as_o i_o say_v every_o day_n as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o priesthood_n and_o so_o the_o next_o word_n seem_v to_o explain_v it_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o ephah_n of_o fine_a flour_n for_o a_o meat-offering_a perpetual_a half_o thereof_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o half_a at_o night_n the_o highpriest_n say_v josephus_n l._n iii_o antiq._n cap._n 10._o sacrifice_v twice_o every_o day_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o then_o he_o describe_v this_o very_a offer_n which_o be_v distinct_a from_o that_o which_o attend_v the_o daily_a burnt-offering_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o quantity_n of_o this_o meat-offering_a and_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o order_v it_o for_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v raw_a flower_n mix_v with_o oil_n but_o this_o bake_v as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n see_v xxix_o exod_n 40_o 41._o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v here_o mention_v be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o mincah_n or_o meat-offering_a of_o who_o rite_n moses_n be_v treat_v and_o this_o be_v a_o exception_n from_o the_o rest_n ver._n 21._o verse_n 21_o in_o a_o pan_n shall_v it_o be_v make_v with_o oil._n with_o three_o log_n of_o oil_n as_o the_o jew_n determine_v and_o when_o it_o be_v bake_v see_v v._o 17._o thou_o shall_v bring_v it_o in_o unto_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o bake_v piece_n shall_v thou_o offer_v etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v a_o meat-offering_a of_o the_o highpriest_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o xii_o piece_n as_o maimonides_n say_v if_o of_o a_o common_a priest_n for_o they_o will_v have_v both_o to_o be_v include_v in_o this_o law_n then_o into_o x_o piece_n which_o be_v so_o exact_o divide_v that_o half_a of_o they_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o other_o half_a in_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o handful_n of_o frankincense_n which_o they_o say_v be_v offer_v with_o they_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n divide_v and_o burn_v on_o the_o altar_n maase_v korban_n cap._n 13._o ver._n 22._o verse_n 22_o and_o the_o priest_n of_o
account_n of_o it_o in_o the_o place_n i_o name_v above_o that_o moses_n by_o his_o admirable_a wisdom_n understand_v what_o creature_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o prophetical_a by_o the_o egyptian_n and_o other_o nation_n and_o these_o he_o prohibit_v to_o the_o jew_n among_o which_o he_o express_o name_v the_o eagle_n and_o the_o hawk_n lib._n iu._n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la p._n 225._o for_o diadorus_n siculus_n say_v lib._n 1_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n of_o thebes_n worship_n the_o eagle_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o royal_a bird_n and_o worthy_a of_o jupiter_n and_o julian_n in_o his_o oration_n upon_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o god_n orat_fw-la v._o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o strict_a purification_n they_o be_v permit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o spanhemius_fw-la true_o read_v in_o the_o late_a edition_n of_o julian_n work_n to_o eat_v bird_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d except_o a_o few_o which_o have_v be_v common_o hold_v sacred_a which_o be_v a_o plain_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sacredness_n of_o some_o bird_n among_o the_o gentle_n the_o ossifrage_n all_o author_n in_o a_o manner_n agree_v that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n peres_n signify_v a_o kind_n of_o eagle_n but_o what_o kind_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a boobartus_fw-la think_v it_o be_v right_o tranflate_v by_o junius_n as_o it_o be_v by_o we_o the_o ossifrage_n for_o the_o hebrew_n word_n paras_n in_o iii_o micab_n 3._o be_v use_v for_o break_v of_o bone_n see_v hierozoie_n p._n ii_o lib._n ii_o c._n 5._o the_o ospray_n this_o be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o species_n and_o signify_v that_o sort_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v haliaetus_n the_o sea-eagle_n but_o bochartus_fw-la in_o the_o same_o book_n cap._n 6._o think_v the_o hebrew_n word_n oznija_n rather_o signify_v that_o which_o they_o call_v melaniaetus_n the_o black_a eagle_n which_o though_o it_o be_v the_o least_o yet_o be_v the_o strong_a of_o all_o other_o and_o therefore_o call_v valeria_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v so_o note_v for_o many_o other_o quality_n beside_o its_o great_a strength_n that_o it_o make_v it_o probable_a moses_n do_v not_o here_o omit_v it_o ver._n 14._o verse_n 14_o and_o the_o vulture_n and_o the_o kite_n after_o his_o kind_n no_o wonder_n interpreter_n differ_v in_o their_o translation_n of_o the_o two_o hebrew_n word_n daa_n and_o aja_n the_o former_a of_o which_o we_o translate_v a_o vulture_n the_o latter_a a_o kite_n which_o other_o translate_v quite_o contrary_a take_v daa_n or_o raa_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o deuteronomy_n for_o a_o kite_n because_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o find_v the_o signification_n of_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v derive_v which_o make_v bochart_n think_v the_o first_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v translate_v a_o kite_n called_z daa_o from_o its_o very_a swift_a flight_n most_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o late_a interpreter_n also_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n as_o for_o the_o second_o word_n in_o this_o verse_n aja_n some_o take_v it_o for_o a_o vulture_n but_o bochart_n from_o several_a observation_n judge_n it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o hawk_n or_o falcon._n see_v in_o the_o same_o book_n cap._n 8._o after_o this_o word_n there_o follow_v in_o deuteronomy_n fourteen_o 13._o the_o name_n of_o a_o bird_n which_o be_v here_o omit_v call_v daja_n which_o he_o take_v for_o the_o black_a vulture_n as_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n cap._n 9_o after_o his_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v some_o little_a difference_n in_o shape_n yet_o these_o bird_n all_o belong_v to_o one_o species_n see_v v._o 22._o ver._n 15._o verse_n 15_o every_o raven_n after_o his_o kind_n no_o body_n doubt_n that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n oreb_n which_o signify_v blackness_n be_v right_o translate_v a_o raven_n of_o which_o the_o arabian_a writer_n mention_v four_o kind_n and_o some_o think_v under_o this_o name_n be_v comprehend_v not_o only_o crow_n and_o daw_n and_o chough_n but_o starling_n and_o pie_n also_o see_v bochartus_n cap._n 10._o p._n 202._o ver._n 16._o verse_n 16_o and_o the_o owl_n the_o hebrew_n word_n bath-jaana_a it_o appear_v by_o many_o place_n in_o the_o prophet_n signify_v a_o bird_n which_o inhabit_v the_o wilderness_n and_o desolate_a place_n see_v xiii_o isa_n 21._o xxxiv_o 13._o l_o jer._n 39_o etc._n etc._n by_o which_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n almost_o unanimous_o understand_v the_o ostrich_n though_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n nic._n fuller_n in_o his_o miscellany_n lib._n vi_o cap._n 7._o endeavour_v by_o a_o probable_a argument_n to_o support_v our_o translation_n but_o it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a persuasion_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o god_n do_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o ostrich_n which_o be_v not_o where_o forbid_v if_o not_o in_o this_o word_n and_o therefore_o bochartus_fw-la maintain_v against_o our_o fuller_n and_o labour_n to_o prove_v that_o bath-jaana_a signify_v the_o fentale_a ostrich_n p._n ii_o hierozoiv_n lib._n ii_o cap._n 14._o where_o he_o show_v the_o word_n bath_n i._n e._n daughter_n be_v prefix_v to_o the_o name_n of_o many_o bird_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o age_n and_o do_v not_o signify_v their_o young_a one_o but_o only_o the_o female_n and_o the_o night_n hawk_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o that_o now_o name_v the_o same_o bochart_n prove_v that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n thacmas_n which_o we_o here_o translate_v the_o night-hawk_n signify_v the_o male_a ostrich_n for_o there_o be_v no_o general_a name_n for_o this_o bird_n in_o the_o hebrew_n language_n to_o comprehend_v both_o sex_n as_o there_o be_v for_o a_o eagle_n and_o a_o raven_n and_o therefore_o moses_n mention_n both_o male_a and_o female_a distinct_o that_o none_o may_v think_v by_o forbid_v one_o of_o they_o only_o he_o allow_v the_o other_o and_o the_o cuckoo_n the_o lxx_o st._n hierom_n and_o some_o late_a interpreter_n translate_v the_o hebrew_n word_n sachaph_n by_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o seagull_n which_o the_o same_o great_a man_n beforementioned_a think_v most_o probable_a c._n 18._o and_o the_o hawk_n after_o his_o kind_n there_o be_v the_o great_a consent_n in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n new_a which_o all_o agree_v signify_v a_o hawk_n from_o its_o strength_n and_o swiftness_n in_o flight_n which_o make_v it_o sacred_a to_o apollo_n for_o eustathius_n observe_v upon_o iliad_n x._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o hawk_n fly_v as_o the_o sun_n move_v very_o swift_o and_o every_o one_o know_v there_o be_v very_o various_a kind_n of_o these_o bird_n callimachus_n mention_n six_o aristotle_n x._o and_o pliny_n sixteen_o sort_n see_v bochart_n in_o the_o same_o book_n cap._n 19_o ver._n 17._o verse_n 17_o and_o the_o little_a owl_n interpreter_n general_o agree_v that_o chos_n signify_v a_o kind_n of_o owl_n follow_v the_o lxx_o who_o translate_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o bochart_n have_v collect_v a_o great_a many_o ingenious_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o signify_v that_o bird_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bittern_n see_v there_o cap._n 20._o and_o the_o cormorant_n though_o the_o same_o learned_a person_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o this_o translation_n yet_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o hebrew_n word_n salach_n signify_v some_o sea-bird_n which_o sit_v upon_o rock_n and_o strike_v at_o fish_n with_o great_a force_n and_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o so_o the_o talmudist_n in_o the_o treatise_n call_v cholut_a expound_v it_o and_o the_o gloss_n upon_o it_o there_o say_v it_o signify_v the_o crow_n of_o the_o water_n that_o be_v a_o cormorant_n and_o the_o great_a owl_n there_o be_v various_a translation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n jansaph_n which_o st._n hierom_n take_v for_o a_o stork_n and_o other_o for_o a_o bustard_n but_o bochart_n acknowledge_v the_o syriac_a and_o chaldee_n translation_n to_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o ver._n 18._o verse_n 18_o and_o the_o swan_n in_o this_o translation_n we_o follow_v st._n hierom_n but_o jonathan_n take_v it_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o owl_n which_o he_o call_v otja_n whereby_o he_o mean_v no_o doubt_n that_o bird_n which_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o say_v be_v like_o a_o owl_n have_v tuft_n of_o feather_n about_o its_o ear_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o o●●_n l._n viii_o cap._n 12._o and_o so_o the_o chaldee_n the_o syriac_a and_o the_o samaritan_n here_o translate_v the_o hebrew_n word_n thinseme_v which_o a_o great_a many_o modern_a interpreter_n follow_v who_o take_v this_o for_o that_o which_o the_o latin_n
holy_a thing_n but_o otherwise_o leave_v they_o at_o liberty_n to_o perform_v all_o manner_n of_o office_n in_o their_o family_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o purification_n more_o nevoch_n p._n iii_o cap._n 47._o it_o be_v apparent_a also_o that_o other_o gentile_n keep_v their_o woman_n from_o their_o temple_n a_o long_a time_n after_o their_o childbirth_n and_o that_o superstitious_a people_n will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o go_v within_o their_o door_n see_v dilherrus_n in_o the_o forenamed_a book_n and_o chapter_n ver._n 5._o verse_n 5_o and_o if_o she_o bear_v a_o maid-child_n then_o shall_v she_o be_v unclean_a two_o week_n as_o in_o her_o separation_n the_o time_n of_o strict_a separation_n when_o they_o bring_v forth_o a_o female_a be_v double_a to_o that_o which_o be_v prescribe_v v._o 2._o when_o they_o bring_v forth_o a_o male._n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o time_n of_o their_o purification_n which_o last_v threescore_o and_o six_o day_n as_o they_o in_o the_o other_o case_n by_o thirty_o and_o three_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o difference_n not_o only_o the_o jew_n but_o other_o also_o derive_v from_o the_o great_a redundancy_n as_o r._n levi_n barcelonita_n call_v it_o precept_n clxvi_o of_o blood_n in_o the_o latter_a case_n than_o in_o the_o former_a and_o from_o the_o flowness_n of_o nature_n in_o its_o operation_n which_o make_v the_o purgation_n long_o before_o it_o be_v effect_v hypocrates_n himself_o treat_v of_o this_o difference_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la puerp_n where_o he_o say_v woman_n be_v soon_o purge_v after_o the_o birth_n of_o male_n than_o of_o female_n see_v joh._n meursius_n in_o his_o syntagma_n de_fw-fr puerperio_fw-la cap._n 6_o 7._o the_o natural_a weakness_n of_o woman_n also_o during_o this_o time_n require_v quiet_a and_o little_a company_n from_o which_o the_o very_a temper_n of_o their_o blood_n in_o those_o climate_n make_v a_o long_a separation_n more_o necessary_a than_o in_o these_o cold_a region_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o apparent_a reason_n to_o be_v give_v of_o these_o thing_n yet_o vel_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la veneranda_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la &_o simplicitate_fw-la suscipienda_fw-la forent_fw-la &_o minimè_fw-la contemnenda_fw-la as_o conrade_n pellicanus_fw-la speak_v upon_o the_o forego_n chapter_n v._o 35._o they_o ought_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o simplicity_n to_o be_v due_o regard_v and_o not_o to_o be_v despise_v ver._n 6._o verse_n 6_o and_o when_o the_o day_n of_o her_o purification_n be_v fulfil_v for_o a_o son_n or_o for_o a_o daughter_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n for_o a_o son_n and_o the_o eighti_v day_n for_o a_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o the_o offering_n here_o mention_v be_v not_o offer_v till_o the_o day_n after_o viz._n the_o lxi_o day_n for_o the_o one_o and_o the_o lxxxi_o day_n for_o the_o other_o because_o till_o then_o her_o purification_n be_v not_o perfect_v as_o maimonides_n observe_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacrificiis_fw-la tract_n v._o sect_n 5._o where_o he_o observe_v also_o that_o they_o may_v not_o eat_v of_o holy_a thing_n till_o these_o sacrifice_n have_v be_v offer_v for_o they_o and_o she_o shall_v bring_v a_o lamb_n of_o the_o first_o year_n which_o then_o be_v in_o its_o great_a perfection_n as_o have_v be_v often_o note_v for_o a_o burnt-offering_a in_o gratitude_n to_o god_n for_o give_v she_o a_o safe_a deliverance_n and_o bestow_v a_o child_n upon_o she_o and_o raise_v she_o up_o to_o her_o former_a strength_n and_o bring_v she_o again_o to_o his_o sanctuary_n where_o by_o this_o offer_n she_o also_o commend_v herself_o and_o child_n to_o his_o continue_a care_n and_o blessing_n and_o implore_v his_o divine_a guidance_n and_o assistance_n in_o its_o education_n for_o these_o offering_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o supplication_n which_o they_o that_o bring_v they_o make_v to_o god_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o pious_a people_n can_v more_o earnest_o desire_v on_o such_o occasion_n than_o that_o god_n will_v take_v their_o little_a one_o into_o his_o tuition_n who_o be_v continual_o liable_a to_o so_o many_o danger_n that_o without_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o angel_n they_o can_v never_o grow_v to_o be_v able_a to_o take_v any_o care_n of_o themselves_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o conradus_n pellicanus_fw-la upon_o this_o place_n who_o thence_o infer_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v admonish_v frequent_o to_o commend_v their_o child_n unto_o god_n both_o by_o private_a and_o by_o public_a prayer_n and_o take_v care_n of_o their_o instruction_n lest_o they_o become_v like_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o mule_n that_o have_v no_o understanding_n and_o a_o young_a pigeon_n or_o a_o turtle_n dove_n for_o a_o sin-offering_n to_o complete_a her_o purification_n from_o her_o uncleanness_n for_o that_o be_v here_o mean_v by_o sin_n the_o impurity_n which_o the_o law_n make_v by_o separate_v such_o person_n from_o other_o and_o from_o the_o sanctuary_n for_o a_o time_n and_o thus_o a_o sin-offering_a be_v command_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o a_o leper_n when_o he_o be_v cleanse_v who_o be_v charge_v only_o with_o a_o legal_a uncleanness_n not_o a_o moral_a and_o it_o be_v more_o plain_a from_o what_o be_v ordain_v concern_v menstruous_a woman_n who_o course_n be_v pure_o natural_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v to_o offer_v a_o sin-offering_a when_o they_o be_v go_v xv._o 30._o because_o the_o law_n account_v that_o a_o state_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o nazaarite_n who_o have_v unwilling_o touch_v a_o dead_a body_n five_o numb_a 11._o where_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v sin_v by_o the_o dead_a i.e._n be_v legal_o pollute_v and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n perhaps_o why_o a_o burnt-offering_a be_v here_o mention_v before_o the_o sin-offering_a which_o be_v wont_a to_o precede_v the_o other_o v._o 7_o 8._o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v indeed_o that_o in_o all_o the_o forementioned_a case_n those_o person_n especial_o leper_n have_v some_o way_n offend_v god_n before_o or_o in_o their_o state_n of_o separation_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o have_v their_o sin_n proper_o so_o call_v expiate_v by_o a_o sin-offering_a and_o r._n bechai_n also_o give_v another_o probable_a account_n of_o it_o that_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v not_o for_o her_o own_o sin_n but_o the_o sin_n of_o her_o first_o parent_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o live_n who_o bring_v sin_n and_o sorrow_n into_o the_o world_n for_o from_o a_o bad_a stock_n there_o can_v sprout_v good_a branch_n and_o therefore_o god_n appoint_v this_o offer_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o that_o primary_n sin_n unto_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n unto_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v a_o most_o wise_a constitution_n as_o a_o person_n of_o excellent_a learning_n dr._n alix_n observe_v which_o bind_v this_o people_n from_o their_o first_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o their_o go_v out_o of_o it_o to_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o levite_n who_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v disperse_v through_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n that_o people_n may_v be_v instruct_v by_o they_o how_o to_o govern_v themselves_o in_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o human_a life_n for_o there_o be_v law_n not_o only_o about_o marriage_n and_o succession_n but_o about_o their_o lie_v in_o whether_o of_o a_o son_n or_o daughter_n and_o about_o all_o they_o be_v to_o do_v while_o that_o time_n last_v and_o when_o it_o end_v and_o indeed_o all_o the_o time_n they_o live_v and_o when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n in_o their_o funeral_n and_o mourn_v for_o the_o dead_a ver._n 7._o verse_n 7_o who_o shall_v offer_v it_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o she_o by_o this_o offer_n she_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o god_n house_n and_o to_o partake_v of_o holy_a thing_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v and_o she_o shall_v be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o issue_n of_o her_o blood_n no_o long_o separate_v from_o holy_a society_n this_o be_v the_o law_n for_o she_o that_o have_v bear_v a_o male_a or_o a_o female_a all_o this_o principal_o respect_v the_o woman_n yet_o not_o exclude_v her_o child_n who_o it_o appear_v by_o s._n luke_n ii_o 22._o be_v on_o this_o day_n of_o his_o mother_n purification_n present_v unto_o the_o lord_n that_o indeed_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o law_n about_o the_o first-born_a but_o a_o very_a ancient_a ms._n and_o the_o syriac_a and_o origen_n take_v this_o for_o the_o day_n of_o their_o purification_n and_o not_o mere_o of_o she_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o plain_o show_v the_o child_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o
pollute_v to_o come_v unto_o his_o sanctuary_n for_o there_o be_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o pollution_n make_v by_o the_o law_n that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o to_o avoid_v fall_v under_o some_o of_o they_o and_o consequent_o a_o business_n of_o great_a care_n circumspection_n and_o labour_n to_o approach_v as_o they_o ought_v into_o the_o divine_a presence_n for_o if_o a_o man_n escape_v defilement_n by_o a_o dead_a body_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o easy_o avoid_v be_v defile_v by_o some_o of_o the_o eight_o creep_a thing_n which_o he_o may_v chance_v to_o tread_v upon_o or_o may_v fall_v on_o his_o meat_n or_o his_o drink_n and_o if_o he_o escape_v these_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v defile_v involuntary_o by_o the_o mean_v mention_v here_o v._o 16._o or_o by_o touch_v a_o menstruous_a woman_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o at_o least_o by_o touch_v their_o bed_n their_o seat_n or_o something_o belong_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n all_o which_o keep_v a_o man_n from_o the_o sanctuary_n which_o he_o can_v not_o enter_v therefore_o when_o he_o please_v but_o be_v to_o stay_v a_o certain_a time_n before_o he_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o worship_n god_n there_o and_o not_o then_o neither_o till_o he_o have_v wash_v himself_o by_o all_o which_o action_n reverence_n affection_n and_o devotion_n be_v preserve_v to_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o man_n be_v excite_v to_o great_a humility_n which_o in_o this_o be_v principal_o regard_v ver._n 32._o verse_n 32_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o he_o that_o have_v a_o issue_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o verse_n he_o recapitulate_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o chapter_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o forego_n sum_v up_o the_o content_n of_o that_o ver._n 33._o verse_n 33_o and_o of_o he_o that_o have_v a_o issue_n of_o the_o man_n and_o of_o the_o woman_n even_o of_o the_o person_n that_o have_v a_o issue_n whether_o it_o be_v man_n or_o woman_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xvi_o ver._n 1._o verse_n 1_o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o son_n of_o aaron_n this_o chapter_n will_v have_v natural_o follow_v the_o ten_o chapter_n where_o the_o death_n of_o those_o two_o person_n be_v relate_v if_o that_o have_v not_o occasion_v the_o insert_v some_o other_o law_n about_o uncleanness_n see_v preface_n to_o chapter_n xi_o which_o be_v deliver_v moses_n now_o go_v on_o to_o give_v direction_n about_o the_o great_a sacrifice_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v concern_v as_o he_o treat_v of_o lesser_a and_o common_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o book_n when_o they_o offer_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o die_v see_v x._o 1._o this_o be_v mention_v again_o to_o make_v the_o priest_n careful_a not_o only_o to_o sacrifice_n unto_o the_o lord_z alone_o but_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o he_o order_v ver._n 2._o verse_n 2_o speak_v unto_o thy_o brother_n aaron_n that_o he_o come_v not_o at_o all_o time_n into_o the_o holy_a place_n within_o the_o vail_n into_o the_o holy_a place_n without_o the_o veil_n he_o or_o some_o of_o the_o other_o priest_n be_v bind_v to_o go_v every_o day_n morning_n and_o even_o when_o they_o offer_v incense_n but_o into_o this_o as_o none_o of_o they_o may_v go_v at_o all_o so_o he_o not_o at_o all_o time_n when_o he_o go_v into_o the_o other_o but_o only_o upon_o one_o particular_a occasion_n which_o be_v mention_v here_o in_o this_o chapter_n before_o the_o mercy-seat_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o ark._n this_o be_v the_o place_n of_o god_n special_a presence_n none_o may_v enter_v into_o it_o but_o his_o principal_a minister_n and_o he_o no_o often_o than_o the_o divine_a majesty_n allow_v which_o be_v only_o once_o a_o year_n it_o appear_v from_o v._o 29._o when_o he_o offer_v the_o great_a sacrifice_n here_o prescribe_v and_o so_o much_o be_v intimate_v to_o moses_n before_o xxx_o exod._n 10._o and_o the_o jew_n add_v that_o on_o this_o day_n of_o the_o year_n he_o may_v go_v in_o but_o four_o time_n once_o to_o burn_v incense_n a_o second_o time_n to_o sprinkle_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o bullock_n then_o to_o sprinkle_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o goat_n and_o last_o to_o fetch_v out_o the_o censer_n wherein_o he_o burn_v incense_n if_o he_o go_v in_o a_o five_o time_n he_o die_v for_o his_o presumption_n as_o they_o say_v particular_o r._n levi_n barcel_n precept_n cclxxxvi_o such_o sacred_a place_n the_o gentile_n have_v in_o some_o country_n which_o according_a to_o this_o pattern_n be_v open_v only_o once_o a_o year_n particular_o pausanias_n mention_n in_o his_o book_n boeotica_fw-la the_o temple_n of_o dindymene_n which_o they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o open_v more_o than_o one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o same_o he_o say_v of_o another_o in_o the_o same_o book_n and_o in_o his_o eliaca_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o orcus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n it_o be_v open_v once_o every_o year_n see_v dr._n owtram_n excellent_a book_n de_fw-fr sacrificiis_fw-la lib._n i._o cap._n 3._o lest_o he_o die_v as_o his_o son_n have_v do_v for_o their_o presumption_n in_o offer_v with_o other_o fire_n than_o god_n allow_v in_o the_o like_a danger_n aaron_n himself_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v come_v into_o the_o divine_a presence_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o without_o such_o caution_n as_o be_v give_v v._o 13._o which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o order_n here_o deliver_v to_o moses_n and_o by_o he_o to_o aaron_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o any_o such_o dangerous_a mistake_n for_o i_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n upon_o the_o mercy-seat_n that_o be_v god_n own_o dwelling-place_n where_o his_o glory_n appear_v into_o which_o therefore_o none_o may_v enter_v but_o when_o he_o appoint_v and_o as_o he_o direct_v the_o only_a difficulty_n be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o cloud_n wherein_o he_o say_v he_o will_v appear_v on_o the_o mercy-seat_n one_o will_v think_v he_o mean_v as_o usual_o the_o cloud_n wherein_o the_o divine_a glory_n reside_v xl_o exod._n 34_o 35._o 1_o king_n viii_o 10_o 11._o but_o the_o cloud_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o within_o a_o glory_n or_o great_a splendour_n only_o uncloud_v and_o therefore_o most_o i_o think_v understand_v this_o of_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o incense_n that_o the_o highpriest_n burn_v when_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n which_o be_v the_o cloud_n wherewith_o the_o mercy-seat_n be_v then_o cover_v v._o 13._o and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o this_o opinion_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o cloud_n in_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n over_o the_o mercy-seat_n before_o the_o highpriest_n enter_v what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a cloud_n of_o smoak_n as_o he_o be_v order_v v._n 13._o when_o the_o divine_a glory_n be_v sufficient_o obscure_v already_o beside_o in_o the_o place_n beforementioned_a xl_o exod._n the_o cloud_n as_o i_o now_o observe_v be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o to_o cover_v it_o the_o glory_n only_o be_v within_o and_o in_o the_o other_o place_n of_o the_o book_n of_o king_n and_o 2_o chron._n v._n 13_o 14._o it_o be_v say_v only_o to_o fill_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n i.e._n the_o body_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o not_o to_o be_v settle_v upon_o the_o mercy-seat_n where_o we_o may_v very_o well_o doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o cloud_n or_o no_o but_o only_o the_o divine_a glory_n the_o only_a ground_n that_o i_o can_v see_v for_o it_o be_v that_o god_n be_v say_v there_o to_o dwell_v in_o thick_a darkness_n which_o seem_v to_o import_v that_o the_o divine_a glory_n be_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o cloud_n but_o however_o that_o be_v expound_v these_o word_n which_o we_o here_o translate_v i_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n upon_o the_o mercy-seat_n may_v very_o well_o be_v render_v i_o will_v be_v approach_v in_o a_o cloud_n i._n e._n of_o incense_n for_o so_o this_o word_n we_o translate_v appear_v be_v use_v xxiii_o exod._n 15._o not_o for_o god_n appear_v to_o they_o but_o for_o the_o people_n appear_v before_o he_o and_o this_o sense_n the_o 13_o verse_n seem_v to_o enforce_v as_o campegius_fw-la vitringa_n have_v observe_v lib._n i._o observe_v sacr._n cap._n 11._o ver._n 3._o verse_n 3_o thus_o shall_v aaron_n come_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n as_o he_o may_v come_v into_o it_o only_o once_o a_o year_n so_o then_o with_o such_o preparation_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v here_o prescribe_v and_o the_o jew_n say_v that_o he_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o own_o house_n and_o family_n seven_o day_n before_o and_o
flee_v when_o there_o be_v none_o as_o it_o go_v before_o they_o can_v not_o stand_v before_o they_o when_o they_o appear_v ver._n 38._o verse_n 38_o and_o you_o shall_v perish_v among_o the_o heathen_a die_v with_o grief_n or_o by_o disease_n poverty_n oppression_n and_o hard_a usage_n and_o the_o land_n of_o your_o enemy_n shall_v eat_v you_o up_o insomuch_o that_o the_o ten_o tribe_n never_o return_v to_o their_o own_o land_n but_o either_o perish_a by_o hunger_n and_o bad_a accommodation_n or_o be_v swallow_v up_o as_o we_o say_v into_o the_o body_n of_o another_o nation_n ver._n 39_o verse_n 39_o and_o they_o that_o be_v leave_v of_o you_o shall_v pine_v away_o in_o their_o iniquity_n in_o their_o enemy_n land_n with_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n and_o sad_a reflection_n upon_o the_o misery_n into_o which_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n have_v throw_v they_o insomuch_o that_o death_n be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o they_o than_o life_n viii_o jerem._n 3_o and_o also_o in_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o father_n shall_v they_o pine_v away_o with_o they_o especial_o those_o of_o manasseh_n king_n of_o judah_n who_o wickedness_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o zealous_a reformation_n which_o his_o grandchild_n make_v can_v not_o turn_v away_o the_o fierceness_n of_o god_n great_a wrath_n against_o they_o 2_o king_n xxiii_o 26_o 27._o ver._n 40._o verse_n 40_o if_o they_o shall_v confess_v their_o iniquity_n etc._n etc._n though_o moses_n have_v be_v above_o three_o time_n as_o long_o in_o recount_v the_o plague_n which_o he_o either_o foresee_v or_o fear_v will_v come_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n than_o in_o the_o blessing_n which_o he_o promise_v shall_v follow_v their_o obedience_n yet_o he_o plain_o show_v that_o the_o blessing_n will_v have_v far_o excel_v the_o curse_n have_v not_o their_o disobedience_n hinder_v for_o after_o all_o these_o dreadful_a calamity_n be_v come_v upon_o they_o he_o conclude_v with_o a_o most_o gracious_a promise_n that_o god_n will_v restore_v they_o to_o their_o own_o land_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v expel_v if_o they_o true_o repent_v of_o those_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o that_o he_o mean_v by_o confess_v their_o iniquity_n and_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o father_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v they_o with_o such_o unfeigned_a sorrow_n as_o wrought_v repentance_n without_o which_o he_o give_v they_o no_o hope_n of_o deliverance_n and_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o a_o great_a divine_a of_o our_o own_o that_o if_o without_o confession_n of_o their_o father_n iniquity_n they_o can_v not_o be_v absolve_v from_o their_o own_o their_o father_n iniquity_n not_o repent_v of_o be_v their_o own_o and_o so_o be_v the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o it_o and_o that_o they_o have_v walk_v contrary_a to_o i_o both_o they_o and_o their_o forefather_n who_o way_n have_v be_v so_o contrary_a to_o god_n law_n that_o if_o they_o sincere_o confess_v it_o god_n expect_v they_o shall_v take_v the_o quite_o contrary_a course_n and_o observe_v those_o precept_n careful_o which_o their_o father_n have_v violate_v ver._n 41._o verse_n 41_o and_o that_o i_o also_o have_v walk_v contrary_a unto_o they_o and_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o land_n of_o their_o enemy_n be_v sensible_a that_o all_o the_o misery_n they_o have_v endure_v come_v not_o by_o chance_n but_o the_o just_a punishment_n i_o send_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n particular_o that_o it_o be_v by_o my_o order_n that_o they_o be_v carry_v captive_a into_o a_o strange_a land_n if_o then_o their_o uncircumcised_a heart_n be_v humble_v by_o a_o uncircumcised_a heart_n seem_v to_o be_v mean_v a_o heathenish_a temper_n of_o mind_n insensible_a of_o god_n which_o make_v they_o stubborn_a and_o refractory_a and_o therefore_o this_o phrase_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o hard_a heart_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o cure_n but_o such_o remarkable_a judgement_n as_o evident_o carry_v in_o they_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o divine_a hand_n which_o when_o they_o see_v and_o submit_v to_o it_o he_o give_v they_o hope_v of_o deliverance_n and_o they_o accept_v of_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o iniquity_n patient_o bear_v it_o as_o their_o just_a desert_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o do_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o it_o ver._n 42._o verse_n 42_o then_o will_v i_o remember_v my_o covenant_n with_o jacob_n and_o also_o my_o covenant_n with_o isaac_n and_o also_o my_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n see_v iii_o exod._n 6._o he_o promise_v to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o own_o land_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o their_o forefather_n that_o he_o will_v give_v it_o they_o for_o a_o everlasting_a possession_n for_o to_o remember_v a_o covenant_n or_o promise_v in_o scripture_n language_n be_v to_o perform_v it_o and_o make_v it_o good_a according_o we_o find_v the_o forename_a confession_n make_v by_o daniel_n chap._n ix_o and_o he_o make_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o people_n among_o who_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v many_o that_o hearty_o join_v with_o he_o and_o then_o follow_v their_o wonderful_a restoration_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o cyrus_n of_o which_o we_o read_v i_o esra_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o will_v remember_v the_o land_n repeople_n it_o with_o its_o former_a inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n see_v 2_o chron._n 36._o v._o 22_o 23._o where_o this_o immediate_o follow_v the_o relation_n he_o have_v make_v of_o the_o land_n be_v lay_v desolate_a ver._n 43._o verse_n 43_o the_o land_n also_o shall_v be_v leave_v of_o they_o and_o shall_v enjoy_v her_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n this_o verse_n be_v very_o obscure_a unless_o we_o take_v it_o to_o speak_v of_o a_o new_a expulsion_n out_o of_o their_o land_n after_o their_o reduction_n to_o it_o and_o then_o the_o next_o word_n and_o they_o shall_v accept_v of_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o iniquity_n must_v be_v interpret_v after_o they_o have_v accept_v or_o though_o they_o have_v accept_v etc._n etc._n this_o make_v their_o sin_n the_o more_o provoke_v that_o they_o offend_v god_n again_o when_o he_o have_v so_o gracious_o forgive_v they_o and_o deliver_v they_o from_o a_o dismal_a captivity_n because_o even_o because_o they_o despise_v my_o judgement_n and_o because_o their_o soul_n abhor_v my_o statute_n return_v to_o the_o very_a same_o wicked_a disposition_n for_o which_o they_o have_v be_v former_o expel_v v._o 15._o this_o be_v fulfil_v by_o degree_n by_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o roman_n ver._n 44._o verse_n 44_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o their_o enemy_n he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o utter_o despair_v of_o mercy_n even_o after_o a_o new_a banishment_n which_o have_v now_o continue_v many_o age_n for_o this_o promise_n be_v not_o yet_o fulfil_v as_o dr._n jackson_n observe_v book_n i._o on_o the_o creed_n chap._n 31._o sect_n 9_o i_o will_v not_o cast_v they_o away_o neither_o will_v i_o abhor_v they_o to_o destroy_v they_o utter_o as_o we_o see_v at_o this_o very_a day_n they_o be_v not_o destroy_v utter_o but_o remain_v a_o great_a body_n in_o several_a country_n after_o above_o six_o hundred_o year_n expulsion_n from_o their_o own_o land_n and_o to_o break_v my_o covenant_n with_o they_o never_o more_o to_o own_v they_o for_o my_o people_n for_o i_o be_o the_o lord_z their_z god_n i_o still_o continue_v to_o have_v a_o peculiar_a right_n to_o their_o obedience_n as_o they_o have_v to_o my_o kindness_n if_o they_o will_v return_v to_o their_o duty_n ver._n 45._o verse_n 45_o and_o i_o will_v for_o their_o sake_n remember_v the_o covenant_n of_o their_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n the_o meaning_n can_v be_v that_o god_n will_v be_v so_o gracious_a for_o their_o sake_n who_o be_v so_o very_o wicked_a but_o as_o the_o word_n in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v he_o will_v for_o they_o i._n e._n for_o their_o good_a and_o advantage_n remember_v the_o covenant_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n that_o be_v once_o more_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o miserable_a condition_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o his_o favour_n that_o he_o may_v be_v their_o god_n and_o that_o great_a man_n now_o mention_v on_o the_o forego_n verse_n observe_v that_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o plague_n seem_v so_o much_o interrupt_v and_o the_o plague_n themselves_o so_o much_o mitigate_v in_o the_o last_o age_n since_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v again_o reveal_v as_o if_o their_o misery_n be_v almost_o expire_v and_o the_o day_n of_o their_o redemption_n draw_v nigh_o but_o then_o they_o must_v first_o confess_v their_o iniquity_n and_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o father_n as_o moses_n speak_v before_o v._o 40._o with_o their_o trespass_n which_o they_o trespass_v in_o
a_o commentary_n upon_o the_o three_o book_n of_o moses_n call_v leviticus_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n simon_n lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_z london_n print_v for_o ri._n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdcxcviii_o a_o commentary_n upon_o leviticus_n the_o three_o book_n of_o moses_n call_v leviticus_n chap._n i._n the_o greek_n and_o latin_n give_v it_o this_o name_n of_o leviticus_n not_o because_o it_o treat_v of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o levite_n proper_o so_o call_v of_o which_o the_o book_n of_o number_n give_v a_o full_a account_n than_o this_o book_n do_v but_o because_o it_o contain_v the_o law_n about_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n consist_v principal_o in_o various_a sacrifice_n the_o charge_n of_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o aaron_n the_o levite_n as_o he_o be_v call_v iv_o exod._n 14._o and_o to_o his_o son_n who_o alone_o have_v the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n which_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o call_v a_o levitical_a priesthood_n vii_o hebr._n 11._o verse_n 1._o verse_n 1_o and_o the_o lord_n call_v unto_o moses_n that_o be_v bid_v he_o draw_v near_o and_o not_o be_v afraid_a because_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o light_n which_o be_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n xl_o exod._n 35._o for_o this_o be_v a_o word_n of_o love_n as_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n speak_v who_o observe_v that_o god_n be_v not_o say_v to_o call_v the_o prophet_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o we_o only_o read_v that_o god_n jikar_n meet_v balaam_n not_o jikra_fw-mi call_v to_o he_o as_o he_o do_v here_o to_o moses_n who_o as_o procopius_n gazaeus_n have_v well_o observe_v upon_o this_o word_n appoint_v no_o service_n of_o god_n in_o his_o house_n which_o he_o have_v late_o erect_v without_o his_o order_n whereas_o the_o worship_n perform_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o daemon_n be_v without_o any_o authority_n from_o he_o nay_o there_o be_v magical_a operation_n in_o it_o and_o invocation_n of_o daemon_n and_o certain_a tacit_n obligation_n which_o their_o priest_n contract_v with_o they_o for_o which_o he_o produce_v porphyry_n as_o a_o witness_n and_o speak_v unto_o he_o but_o of_o the_o tabernacle_n hitherto_o he_o have_v speak_v to_o he_o out_o of_o heaven_n or_o out_o of_o the_o cloud_n but_o now_o out_o of_o his_o own_o house_n into_o which_o it_o be_v not_o here_o say_v he_o bid_v he_o come_v as_o he_o do_v afterward_o when_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n dwell_v only_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o house_n over_o the_o ark_n but_o he_o stand_v it_o be_v likely_a without_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n till_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v appoint_v as_o it_o here_o follow_v and_o the_o high_a priest_n enter_v into_o it_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o expiation_n i_o can_v find_v no_o time_n in_o which_o this_o can_v so_o probable_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v do_v as_o immediate_o after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n enter_v into_o it_o and_o so_o i_o find_v hesychius_n understand_v it_o who_o observe_v this_o book_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o word_n and_o which_o be_v a_o conjunction_n use_v to_o join_v what_o follow_v with_o that_o which_o go_v before_o thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n be_v knit_v to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o last_o and_o consequent_o what_o be_v here_o relate_v be_v speak_v to_o moses_n on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o have_v set_v up_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n fill_v it_o when_o moses_n may_v well_o think_v as_o the_o jerusalem_n targum_fw-la explain_v it_o that_o if_o mount_v sinai_n be_v so_o exalt_v by_o the_o divine_a presence_n there_o for_o a_o short_a space_n that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o approach_v it_o much_o less_o come_v up_o into_o it_o till_o god_n command_v he_o he_o have_v much_o more_o reason_n not_o to_o go_v into_o the_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v sanctify_v to_o be_v god_n dwell_v place_n for_o ever_o till_o god_n call_v to_o he_o by_o a_o voice_n from_o his_o presence_n nay_o he_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o come_v near_o the_o door_n where_o i_o suppose_v he_o now_o stand_v without_o a_o particular_a direction_n from_o the_o divine_a majesty_n ver._n 2._o verse_n 2_o speak_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v erect_v it_o be_v fit_a in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o appoint_v the_o service_n that_o shall_v be_v perform_v in_o it_o which_o consist_v in_o such_o sacrifice_n as_o be_v here_o mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o natural_a order_n in_o set_v down_o the_o law_n deliver_v by_o moses_n than_o this_o which_o be_v here_o observe_v if_o any_o man_n of_o you_o bring_v it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o kimchi_n that_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o law_n about_o sacrifice_n god_n do_v not_o require_v they_o to_o offer_v any_o but_o only_o suppose_v they_o will_v have_v be_v long_o accustom_v to_o it_o as_o all_o the_o world_n then_o be_v to_o this_o he_o apply_v the_o word_n of_o jeremiah_n vii_o 21._o and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o indication_n that_o otherwise_o god_n will_v not_o have_v give_v so_o many_o law_n concern_v sacrifice_n but_o only_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o world_n which_o can_v not_o then_o have_v be_v quite_o break_v without_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o revolt_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o right_a object_n the_o eternal_a god_n and_o limit_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o humane_a nature_n a_o offering_n unto_o the_o lord_n the_o hebrew_n word_n korban_n which_o we_o translate_v a_o offer_n and_o the_o greek_n translate_v a_o gift_n be_v large_a than_o zebach_n which_o we_o translate_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o as_o abarbinel_n observe_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o this_o book_n though_o every_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o offer_v yet_o every_o offer_v be_v not_o a_o sacrifice_n a_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o offer_v that_o be_v slay_v but_o there_o be_v several_a offering_n of_o inanimate_a thing_n as_o those_o mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n which_o therefore_o be_v not_o proper_o sacrifice_n but_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o the_o offer_n of_o beast_n when_o they_o have_v nothing_o better_a to_o give_v and_o therefore_o the_o same_o abarbinel_n will_v have_v the_o name_n of_o korban_a to_o be_v give_v to_o these_o offering_n because_o thereby_o man_n approach_v to_o god_n for_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o word_n which_o signify_v to_o draw_v near_o from_o whence_o he_o think_v those_o word_n in_o deuteronomy_n iu._n 7._o what_o nation_n be_v there_o that_o have_v god_n so_o nigh_o unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n you_o shall_v bring_v he_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n say_v some_o of_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n who_o have_v accurate_o consider_v these_o thing_n to_o show_v that_o two_o man_n may_v join_v together_o to_o offer_v one_o thing_n your_o offering_n of_o the_o cattle_n i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o ground_n maimonides_n have_v to_o assert_v in_o his_o more_n nevochim_n pars_fw-la iii_o cap._n 46._o that_o the_o heathen_a in_o those_o day_n have_v brute_n beast_n in_o great_a veneration_n and_o will_v not_o kill_v they_o for_o it_o be_v no_o argument_n there_o be_v such_o a_o superstition_n in_o moses_n his_o time_n because_o there_o be_v people_n in_o the_o day_n of_o maimonides_n as_o there_o be_v now_o who_o be_v possess_v with_o such_o opinion_n but_o he_o think_v god_n intend_v to_o destroy_v this_o false_a persuasion_n by_o require_v the_o jew_n to_o offer_v such_o beast_n as_o be_v here_o mention_v that_o what_o the_o heathen_a thought_n it_o a_o great_a sin_n to_o kill_v may_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n and_o thereby_o man_n sin_n be_v expiate_v by_o this_o mean_n say_v he_o man_n evil_a opinion_n which_o be_v the_o disease_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v cure_v as_o bodily_a disease_n be_v by_o their_o contrary_n yet_o in_o the_o xxxii_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n he_o say_v god_n order_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v that_o he_o may_v not_o whole_o alter_v the_o custom_n of_o mankind_n who_o build_v temple_n and_o offer_a sacrifice_n every_o where_o take_v care_n it_o may_v be_v add_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v offer_v only_o to_o himself_o at_o one_o certain_a place_n and_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o preserve_v his_o people_n from_o all_o idolatrous_a rite_n which_o if_o they_o have_v consider_v who_o contemn_v this_o book_n of_o leviticus_n as_o procopius_n gazaeus_n tell_v we_o some_o do_v
neither_o mix_v with_o bread_n nor_o alone_o by_o themselves_o for_o honey_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o leaven_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a be_v use_v by_o the_o heathen_a in_o their_o religious_a rite_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o from_o maimonides_n who_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o place_n forename_a that_o they_o choose_v sweet_a thing_n for_o their_o offering_n and_o anoint_v their_o sacrifice_n with_o honey_n but_o from_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o author_n who_o make_v mention_v of_o it_o particular_o plato_n who_o say_v in_o his_o vi_o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la that_o ancient_o man_n do_v not_o sacrifice_n live_v creature_n but_o only_o fine_a flour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o fruit_n moisten_v with_o honey_n and_o so_o phylarchus_n tell_v we_o in_o athenaeus_n his_o deipnos_n l._n xv._o that_o the_o greek_n sacrifice_a honey_n to_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v the_o great_a god_n among_o the_o gentile_n but_o pour_v no_o wine_n upon_o his_o altar_n which_o polemon_n in_o suidas_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o sober_a sacrifice_n because_o there_o be_v no_o wine_n in_o it_o but_o honey_n and_o water_n mix_v together_o nay_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o god_n among_o the_o heathen_a to_o who_o honey_n be_v not_o offer_v as_o bochartus_n have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o his_o hierozoicon_n p._n ii_o l._n iu_o c._n 12._o but_o one_o testimony_n may_v serve_v for_o all_o which_o be_v from_o pausanias_n in_o his_o eliaca_n where_o have_v reckon_v up_o at_o least_o fifty_o altar_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n unto_o several_a deity_n and_o some_o of_o they_o common_a to_o they_o all_o he_o say_v they_o sacrifice_v upon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o once_o a_o month_n after_o a_o ancient_a manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d frankincense_n and_o wheat_n mingle_v with_o honey_n which_o be_v so_o common_a and_o ancient_a a_o thing_n among_o the_o gentile_n in_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n be_v the_o reason_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o god_n forbid_v it_o to_o be_v use_v in_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o honey_n the_o jew_n think_v fig_n and_o date_n and_o all_o other_o sweet_a fruit_n be_v comprehend_v for_o the_o famous_a composition_n among_o the_o egyptian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v burn_v every_o day_n morning_n and_o evening_n on_o their_o altar_n consist_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o of_o myrrh_n calamus_fw-la and_o cardamum_n so_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr iside_n &_o osir_z and_o mention_n honey_n in_o the_o first_o place_n with_o wine_n and_o raisin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n ver._n 12._o verse_n 12_o as_o for_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n you_o shall_v offer_v they_o unto_o the_o lord_n but_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v burn_v on_o the_o altar_n for_o a_o sweet_a savour_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o first-fruit_n as_o i_o observe_v xxiii_o exod._n 19_o that_o which_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o be_v of_o the_o corn_n unground_a only_o a_o little_a parch_a at_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v to_o be_v present_v unto_o god_n but_o not_o burn_v on_o the_o altar_n because_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n ver._n 13._o verse_n 13_o and_o every_o oblation_n of_o thy_o meat-offering_a shall_v thou_o season_v with_o salt_n all_o the_o forenamed_a mincha_n which_o be_v korban_n as_o they_o be_v often_o here_o call_v be_v to_o be_v thus_o season_v because_o salt_n be_v a_o thing_n never_o want_v at_o any_o table_n and_o all_o meat_n be_v unsavoury_a without_o it_o neither_o shall_v thou_o suffer_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o thy_o god_n to_o be_v lack_v from_o thy_o meat-offering_n it_o be_v call_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n as_o some_o think_v because_o require_v by_o this_o law_n which_o they_o covenant_v with_o god_n to_o observe_v as_o much_o as_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n which_o be_v not_o acceptable_a without_o salt_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o repetition_n of_o it_o three_o time_n in_o this_o one_o verse_n but_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a reason_n than_o this_o which_o be_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v god_n feast_n and_o they_o that_o do_v partake_v of_o they_o be_v his_o guest_n who_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n eat_v and_o drink_v with_o he_o at_o his_o table_n the_o salt_n that_o be_v cast_v upon_o all_o sacrifice_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n follow_v be_v call_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o signify_v that_o as_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v covenant_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v together_o where_o salt_n be_v never_o want_v at_o their_o table_n but_o a_o necessary_a appendix_n at_o every_o feast_n so_o god_n by_o these_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o feast_n upon_o they_o do_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v his_o covenant_n with_o those_o that_o do_v partake_v of_o they_o for_o salt_n as_o be_v common_o observe_v be_v a_o constant_a concomitant_a of_o all_o feast_n and_o covenant_n be_v make_v by_o eat_v and_o drink_v at_o the_o same_o table_n where_o salt_n be_v ever_o use_v thence_o salt_n itself_o be_v count_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v the_o symbol_n of_o friendship_n and_o proverbial_o use_v among_o the_o greek_n to_o express_v it_o by_o which_o other_o place_n may_v be_v explain_v about_o which_o some_o have_v bestow_v vain_a labour_n xviii_o numb_a 19_o 2_o chron._n xiii_o 5._o where_o the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v but_o invert_v it_o be_v call_v a_o covenant_n of_o salt_n instead_o of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o covenant_n because_o covenant_n as_o i_o say_v be_v establish_v by_o eat_v together_o where_o salt_n be_v never_o want_v with_o all_o thy_o offering_n thou_o shall_v offer_v salt_n not_o only_o with_o the_o minchas_n or_o meat-offering_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n but_o with_o all_o other_o sacrifice_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v so_o solemn_o enjoin_v as_o maimonides_n say_v in_o the_o place_n beforenamed_n because_o the_o heathen_a do_v not_o use_v any_o salt_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a to_o think_v since_o honey_n with_o which_o salt_n do_v not_o well_o agree_v be_v in_o such_o constant_a use_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o say_v he_o god_n prohibit_v we_o to_o offer_v leaven_n or_o honey_n and_o command_v we_o with_o great_a seriousness_n to_o use_v salt_n in_o all_o our_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v as_o r._n levi_n of_o barcelona_n explain_v it_o precept_n cxvi_o the_o flesh_n of_o all_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v salt_v and_o the_o meal_n of_o all_o minchas_n for_o which_o he_o give_v these_o two_o reason_n because_o nothing_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o palate_n without_o salt_n which_o also_o preserve_v thing_n from_o corruption_n as_o the_o sacrifice_n do_v their_o soul_n from_o perish_v abarbanel_n say_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o custom_n may_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n among_o the_o heathen_a in_o after_o age_n they_o learn_v from_o moses_n to_o use_v it_o in_o all_o their_o sacrifice_n as_o appear_v from_o pliny_n and_o ovid_n and_o many_o other_o author_n the_o first_o of_o which_o say_v that_o salt_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o no_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v sine_fw-la mola_fw-la salsa_n which_o every_o one_o know_v the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o among_o the_o jew_n this_o salt_n be_v not_o bring_v by_o he_o that_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n but_o be_v provide_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n there_o be_v a_o chamber_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o we_o read_v in_o middoth_n cap._n 5._o sect_n 2._o call_v the_o chamber_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o room_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o court_n as_o there_o be_v three_o other_o on_o the_o southside_n for_o other_o use_n where_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v powder_v as_o the_o mincha_n be_v season_v at_o the_o very_a altar_n and_o this_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o though_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o null_n if_o the_o priest_n neglect_v to_o salt_n it_o yet_o the_o want_n of_o it_o in_o the_o mincha_n as_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n say_v make_v they_o void_a because_o it_o be_v here_o so_o express_o require_v in_o this_o verse_n thou_o shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o thy_o god_n to_o be_v lack_v in_o thy_o meat-offering_a and_o whosoever_o offer_v any_o sacrifice_n without_o salt_n or_o with_o honey_n or_o leaven_n be_v beat_v as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v l._n ii_o de_fw-fr synedr_n cap._n 13._o ver._n 14._o verse_n 14_o and_o if_o thou_o offer_v a_o meat-offering_a of_o thy_o first-fruit_n unto_o the_o lord_n thou_o shall_v offer_v for_o thy_o meat-offering_a etc._n etc._n this_o be_v very_o
different_a from_o the_o oblation_n of_o first-fruit_n mention_v v._n 12._o for_o there_o they_o be_v call_v resith_v which_o signify_v the_o first-fruit_n at_o harvest_n time_n but_o here_o bichurim_n which_o proper_o import_v the_o first_o ripe_a fruit_n before_o the_o rest_n be_v ready_a and_o therefore_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o oblation_n be_v different_a from_o the_o former_a which_o follow_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o verse_n and_o first_o he_o describe_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o first-fruit_n which_o he_o call_v abib_fw-la i._n e._n full_a ear_n of_o corn_n but_o as_o yet_o green_a and_o moist_a which_o he_o say_v therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n must_v be_v dry_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o bruise_v and_o beat_v in_o a_o mortar_n or_o with_o a_o mill_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o rich_a or_o fat_a of_o their_o field_n for_o so_o the_o last_o word_n seem_v to_o signify_v geresh_a carmel_n which_o we_o translate_v corn_n beat_v out_o of_o full_a ear_n for_o carmel_n sometime_o signify_v a_o fruitful_a field_n xxxii_o isa_n 15._o and_o therefore_o may_v very_o well_o be_v think_v in_o this_o place_n to_o import_v the_o large_a ear_n of_o tender_a corn._n and_o the_o intention_n of_o its_o contusion_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o flour_n as_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v after_o it_o have_v be_v dry_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o therefore_o differ_v from_o that_o meat-offering_a mention_v v._n 1._o only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o former_a be_v flour_n of_o old_a corn_n this_o of_o new_a and_o that_o be_v fine_a flour_n sift_v from_o the_o bran_n this_o have_v nothing_o take_v out_o of_o it_o but_o remain_v as_o it_o come_v from_o the_o mortar_n or_o the_o mill._n and_o so_o the_o lxx_o seem_v to_o have_v understand_v it_o there_o be_v those_o indeed_o who_o think_v it_o be_v only_o thrash_v out_o of_o the_o husk_n and_o so_o offer_v and_o fancy_n also_o that_o from_o this_o word_n geresh_a the_o goddess_n call_v ceres_n have_v her_o name_n among_o the_o gentile_n which_o last_o conceit_n be_v the_o stranger_n since_o they_o endeavour_v to_o have_v it_o think_v that_o the_o jew_n derive_v this_o custom_n of_o offer_v first-fruit_n from_o the_o gentile_n and_o not_o the_o gentile_n from_o the_o jew_n whereas_o the_o gentile_n have_v no_o such_o custom_n that_o i_o can_v find_v as_o this_o to_o offer_v the_o first-fruit_n of_o green_a corn_n but_o only_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o their_o harvest_n which_o they_o call_v novas_n fruges_fw-la of_o which_o the_o roman_n think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o taste_v antequam_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la primitias_fw-la libassent_v before_o the_o priest_n have_v offer_v the_o first-fruit_n as_o pliny_n tell_v we_o lib._n xviii_o cap._n 2._o and_o censorinus_n say_v the_o same_o cap._n 1._o de_fw-fr die_fw-fr natali_n or_o if_o they_o do_v offer_v any_o first-fruit_n before_o corn_n be_v ripe_a they_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o pot_n but_o do_v not_o roast_v they_o in_o the_o fire_n as_o be_v here_o direct_v for_o so_o hesychius_n seem_v to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o feast_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v in_o the_o month_n that_o answer_v to_o our_o april_n they_o offer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first-fruit_n that_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o carry_v about_o i._n e._n in_o pot_n as_o other_o author_n tell_v we_o and_o hesychius_n himself_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o pot_n full_a of_o sacred_a decoction_n ver._n 15._o verse_n 15_o and_o thou_o shall_v put_v oil_n upon_o it_o etc._n etc._n see_v v._o 1._o and_o the_o priest_n shall_v burn_v the_o memorial_n of_o it_o part_n of_o the_o beat_a corn_n thereof_o and_o part_n of_o the_o oil_n and_o all_o the_o frankincense_n all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v not_o burn_v be_v the_o priest_n portion_n except_o the_o frankincense_n which_o be_v here_o order_v to_o be_v entire_o offer_v to_o god_n see_v v._n 2._o and_o make_v this_o and_o such_o like_a offering_n be_v call_v a_o offer_n of_o a_o sweet_a savour_n unto_o the_o lord_n v._o 2.9_o 12._o it_o be_v a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n see_v upon_o v._o 9_o chap._n iii_o ver._n 1._o verse_n 1_o and_o if_o his_o oblation_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o peace-offering_a have_v give_v order_n about_o whole_a burnt-offering_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o meat-offering_n which_o have_v something_o of_o that_o nature_n in_o they_o in_o the_o second_o he_o proceed_v to_o peace-offering_n which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v call_v schelamim_a from_o the_o word_n schalam_n either_o as_o it_o signify_v retribution_n or_o peace_n and_o concord_n they_o that_o take_v it_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n think_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n to_o be_v from_o this_o that_o god_n the_o offerer_n and_o the_o priest_n have_v each_o of_o they_o their_o portion_n assign_v to_o they_o of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o they_o that_o follow_v the_o second_o sense_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v when_o they_o say_v that_o these_o sacrifice_n be_v symbol_n of_o friendship_n between_o god_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o those_o that_o bring_v they_o for_o all_o these_o feast_v at_o a_o common_a table_n as_o r._n levi_n be_v gersom_a express_v it_o for_o part_v be_v offer_v on_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o priest_n have_v take_v his_o share_n the_o rest_n be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v call_v a_o peace-offering_a say_v abarbanel_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o this_o book_n because_o it_o make_v peace_n or_o rather_o declare_v peace_n between_o the_o altar_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o owner_n but_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v give_v the_o best_a account_n of_o this_o who_o because_o peace_n in_o their_o language_n signify_v prosperity_n and_o happiness_n think_v these_o be_v call_v peace-offering_n because_o they_o be_v principal_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n of_o mercy_n receive_v from_o god_n bounty_n for_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o they_o mention_v vii_o 15_o 16._o that_o of_o thanksgiving_n be_v the_o first_o called_z totheh_o acknowledgement_n of_o some_o benefit_n receive_v the_o gentile_n call_v such_o sacrifice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o appear_v from_o many_o place_n of_o diony_n halicarn_n l._n vi_o &_o l._n viii_o where_o there_o be_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d particular_o in_o the_o life_n of_o agesilaus_n where_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o perfect_a description_n of_o such_o sacrifice_n as_o be_v here_o appoint_v with_o part_n of_o which_o they_o entertain_v their_o friend_n they_o be_v also_o call_v by_o those_o writer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d especial_o when_o they_o have_v respect_n to_o any_o great_a danger_n they_o have_v escape_v for_o which_o they_o offer_v these_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n the_o lxx_o call_v such_o sacrifice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o he_o offer_v it_o of_o the_o herd_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o male_a or_o female_a a_o whole_a burnt-offering_a be_v to_o be_v only_o of_o a_o male_n for_o be_v whole_o god_n and_o offer_v pure_o for_o his_o honour_n it_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o very_o best_a i._o 3._o but_o peace-offering_n be_v also_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o that_o offer_v they_o who_o have_v the_o great_a share_n of_o they_o it_o be_v at_o his_o liberty_n whether_o he_o will_v offer_v a_o male_a or_o a_o female_a direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o egyptian_a custom_n if_o they_o be_v the_o same_o now_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o herodotus_n who_o say_v express_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o lawful_a among_o they_o to_o sacrifice_v female_n l._n ii_o cap._n 41._o he_o shall_v offer_v it_o without_o blemish_n etc._n etc._n see_v i_o 3._o ver._n 2._o verse_n 2_o and_o he_o shall_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o his_o offering_n the_o man_n who_o bring_v the_o offer_n be_v to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o it_o as_o be_v order_v in_o the_o whole_a burnt-offering_a and_o sin-offering_a see_v ch._n i._n v._n 4._o it_o may_v not_o be_v do_v by_o a_o deputy_n unless_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o one_o that_o have_v vow_v this_o sacrifice_n and_o die_v before_o he_o have_v perform_v it_o in_o which_o case_n the_o heir_n be_v to_o do_v what_o the_o man_n himself_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v alive_a as_o maimonides_n observe_v in_o this_o sacrifice_n lay_v on_o of_o hand_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v do_v not_o only_o with_o prayer_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v the_o oblation_n which_o the_o jew_n say_v always_o accompany_v this_o
marriage_n and_o after_o a_o repetion_n of_o several_a law_n chapt._n xix_o of_o some_o great_a uncleanness_n and_o chapt._n xxi_o of_o priest_n that_o be_v unclean_a and_o last_o of_o sacrifice_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v offer_v chap._n xxii_o ver._n 1._o verse_n 1_o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n and_o to_o aaron_n say_v unto_o they_o the_o consecration_n of_o aaron_n be_v now_o complete_o finish_v god_n speak_v to_o he_o as_o well_o as_o unto_o moses_n he_o be_v also_o high_o concern_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o difference_n that_o be_v here_o make_v between_o several_a sort_n of_o meat_n x._o 11._o which_o moses_n assure_v they_o be_v enact_v by_o divine_a authority_n ver._n 2._o verse_n 2_o speak_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n say_v they_o be_v all_o to_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o what_o follow_v because_o by_o the_o diet_n here_o prescribe_v they_o be_v discriminate_v from_o all_o other_o people_n in_o the_o world_n these_o be_v the_o beast_n that_o you_o shall_v eat_v among_o all_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v on_o the_o earth_n god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o mankind_n after_o the_o flood_n every_o live_a thing_n to_o be_v their_o food_n ix_o gen._n 3._o it_o have_v raise_v a_o question_n among_o learned_a man_n why_o god_n shall_v limit_v and_o restrain_v his_o own_o people_n from_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o general_a grant_n and_o some_o have_v think_v this_o so_o unaccountable_a that_o they_o have_v say_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v make_v here_o of_o meat_n concern_v which_o p._n cunaeus_n declare_v as_o plutarch_n do_v of_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n and_o lycurgus_n that_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v enact_v with_o wise_a counsel_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o author_n can_v be_v know_v lib._n ii_o de_fw-fr republ._n hebraeorum_n cap._n 24._o but_o other_o think_v the_o reason_n be_v plain_a enough_o and_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o creature_n here_o call_v unclean_a be_v forbid_v to_o be_v eat_v because_o they_o be_v unwholesome_a food_n so_o maimonides_n discourse_v at_o large_a in_o his_o more_n nevoch_n p._n iii_o cap._n 48._o where_o he_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n that_o every_o thing_n here_o prohibit_v yield_v a_o bad_a nourishment_n except_o it_o be_v swines-flesh_n and_o fat_a and_o yet_o he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v otherwise_o of_o those_o two_o r._n levi_n of_o barcelona_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n but_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v it_o as_o maimonides_n do_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o long_a and_o pious_a discourse_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o this_o subject_a precept_n lxxix_o where_o he_o treat_v of_o that_o flesh_n which_o be_v tear_v by_o wild_a beast_n amount_v to_o this_o that_o the_o body_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n where_o it_o do_v its_o business_n god_n will_v have_v it_o fit_v to_o the_o desire_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n say_v he_o removes_z from_o we_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o soul_n in_o its_o operation_n for_o which_o reason_n such_o and_o such_o meat_n be_v forbid_v as_o breed_v ill_a blood_n among_o which_o if_o there_o be_v some_o who_o hurtfulness_n be_v neither_o visible_a to_o we_o nor_o to_o physician_n do_v not_o wonder_v at_o it_o for_o the_o faithful_a physician_n who_o forbid_v they_o be_v wise_a than_o any_o of_o we_o this_o opinion_n i_o can_v think_v to_o be_v whole_o groundless_a for_o though_o there_o be_v some_o creature_n here_o prohibit_v which_o seem_v to_o we_o of_o as_o good_a nourishment_n as_o those_o which_o be_v allow_v yet_o consider_v that_o climate_n wherein_o the_o jew_n live_v and_o the_o temper_n of_o their_o blood_n which_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v extreme_o corrupt_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o unusual_a leprosy_n to_o which_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a more_o than_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o god_n have_v some_o respect_n to_o this_o in_o the_o order_n of_o their_o diet._n see_v j._n wagenseil_fw-fr confut._n carminis_fw-la r._n lipmanni_n p._n 556._o yet_o i_o can_v think_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a reason_n of_o this_o law_n though_o it_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o peculiar_a care_n god_n have_v of_o this_o people_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o give_v they_o civil_a and_o sacred_a law_n but_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o small_a matter_n as_o he_o do_v in_o their_o apparel_n building_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o main_a drift_n and_o scope_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o israelite_n may_v be_v separate_v from_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n by_o a_o diet_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o which_o keep_v they_o from_o such_o a_o familiar_a conversation_n as_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v have_v with_o the_o gentile_n and_o consequent_o from_o learn_v their_o idolatrous_a custom_n and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o i_o shall_v not_o add_v most_o of_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v reckon_v unclean_a be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n and_o sacred_a among_o the_o heathen_a as_o a_o swine_n be_v to_o venus_n the_o owl_n to_o minerva_n the_o hawk_n to_o apollo_n the_o eagle_n to_o jupiter_n and_o even_o the_o dog_n to_o hecate_n etc._n etc._n whence_o origen_n just_o fall_v into_o a_o high_a admiration_n of_o moses_n his_o wisdom_n who_o so_o perfect_o understand_v all_o animal_n and_o what_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o daemon_n that_o he_o pronounce_v all_o those_o to_o be_v unclean_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n which_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o egyptian_n and_o other_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o divination_n and_o those_o to_o be_v clean_o which_o be_v not_o so_o lib._n iu._n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la p._n 225._o and_o if_o in_o moses_n his_o time_n such_o creature_n be_v not_o sacred_a to_o daemon_n it_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n that_o he_o shall_v mark_v those_o out_o for_o impure_a which_o prove_v to_o be_v so_o sacred_a in_o after_o age_n as_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bird_n mention_v by_o porphyry_n lib._n iii_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o say_v the_o god_n use_v they_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o declare_v their_o mind_n to_o man_n and_o several_a other_o creature_n mention_v by_o other_o author_n as_o peculiar_o appropriate_v to_o other_o deity_n many_o have_v discourse_v large_o of_o the_o moral_a reason_n of_o these_o precept_n particular_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n now_o live_v joh._n wagenseil_n in_o his_o annotation_n on_o that_o title_n in_o the_o misna_n call_v sota_n fol._n 1171_o etc._n etc._n ver._n 3._o verse_n 3_o whatsoever_o part_v the_o hoof_n and_o be_v cloven-footed_a there_o be_v some_o creature_n which_o porphyry_n in_o the_o book_n forementioned_a lib._n iv_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o hoof_n be_v solid_a and_o not_o at_o all_o divide_v such_o as_o horse_n ass_n and_o mule_n other_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divide_v into_o several_a part_n like_o toe_n as_o lion_n wolf_n and_o dog_n but_o a_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o aristotle_n call_v they_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o ox_n deer_n sheep_n goat_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n for_o some_o divide_v the_o hoof_n into_o two_o part_n but_o it_o be_v not_o cleave_v quite_o through_o as_o the_o camel_n who_o hoof_n be_v part_v above_o but_o join_v by_o a_o thick_a skin_n below_o and_o therefore_o reckon_v among_o the_o unclean_a beast_n other_o both_o divide_a and_o cleave_v which_o be_v those_o allow_v by_o this_o law_n to_o be_v clean_a creature_n and_o chew_v the_o end_n among_o beast_n etc._n etc._n as_o all_o those_o beast_n do_v which_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o aristotle_n call_v they_o lib._n x._o cap._n 50._o that_o be_v have_v not_o a_o set_a of_o tooth_n both_o above_o and_o below_o such_o be_v ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n which_o want_v upper_a tooth_n and_o therefore_o bring_v their_o meat_n up_o again_o into_o their_o mouth_n after_o it_o have_v be_v some_o time_n in_o the_o stomach_n that_o it_o may_v by_o a_o new_a chew_v of_o it_o be_v better_o prepare_v for_o digestion_n so_o the_o author_n of_o porta_n coeli_fw-la who_o explain_v this_o very_o exact_o when_o he_o say_v for_o want_v of_o upper_a tooth_n they_o can_v chew_v their_o food_n perfect_o at_o one_o time_n nor_o can_v the_o stomach_n make_v a_o perfect_a digestion_n till_o it_o be_v grind_v a_o second_o time_n and_o therefore_o such_o creature_n be_v provide_v with_o a_o a_o double_a stomach_n a_o upper_a into_o which_o the_o meat_n go_v down_o
verse_n 5_o and_o he_o shall_v take_v of_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o former_a sacrifice_n v._n 3._o be_v for_o himself_o these_o for_o all_o the_o people_n two_o kid_n of_o the_o goat_n for_o a_o sin-offering_a these_o two_o goat_n make_v but_o one_o sin-offering_a which_o be_v describe_v more_o large_o and_o particular_o v._o 8_o 9_o 10._o the_o former_a perhaps_o which_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o procure_v those_o good_a thing_n which_o they_o have_v forfeit_v by_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o other_o the_o scape-goat_n as_o we_o translate_v it_o to_o avert_v those_o evil_n which_o they_o have_v deserve_v for_o the_o name_n that_o be_v common_o give_v it_o by_o the_o greek_n signify_v its_o power_n to_o turn_v away_o punishment_n or_o the_o simple_a reason_n of_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o israelite_n by_o this_o double_a sacrifice_n for_o both_o be_v present_v before_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v the_o more_o full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o expiation_n of_o their_o sin_n there_o be_v the_o like_a example_n before_o of_o two_o bird_n appoint_v for_o the_o cleanse_n of_o a_o leper_n house_n one_o of_o which_o only_o be_v kill_v the_o other_o let_v fly_v away_o but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o cleanse_v the_o house_n and_o to_o be_v for_o atonement_n fourteen_o 49_o 52_o 53._o in_o which_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n thought_n they_o see_v a_o notable_a type_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n who_o sacrifice_n as_o it_o be_v prefigure_v by_o all_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n itself_o be_v a_o type_n of_o he_o sacrifice_v for_o we_o 1_o corinth_n v._o 7._o so_o by_o this_o more_o especial_o on_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n which_o be_v of_o great_a and_o more_o universal_a efficacy_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o represent_v he_o more_o full_o than_o the_o other_o do_v insomuch_o that_o these_o two_o goat_n join_v in_o one_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v think_v to_o represent_v one_o christ_n consist_v of_o two_o nature_n for_o since_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a as_o theodoret_n express_v it_o to_o adumbrate_v both_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o be_v mortal_a and_o that_o which_o be_v immortal_a in_o christ_n he_o command_v two_o to_o be_v bring_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o goat_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n may_v prefigure_v the_o passable_a nature_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o that_o which_o be_v let_v go_v may_v show_v the_o impassable_a nature_n of_o his_o divinity_n quaest_n xxii_o in_o levit._n and_o st._n cyril_n discourse_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n against_o julian_n and_o one_o ram_n for_o a_o burnt-offering_a which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v appoint_v for_o aaron_n himself_o v._o 3._o who_o herein_o be_v equal_v with_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o people_n in_o who_o name_n this_o ram_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v offer_v ver._n 6._o verse_n 6_o and_o aaron_n shall_v offer_v his_o bullock_n of_o the_o sin-offering_a which_o be_v for_o himself_o not_o by_o kill_v it_o which_o be_v do_v afterward_o v._n 11._o but_o only_a by_o present_v it_o before_o god_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v which_o be_v do_v with_o a_o solemn_a prayer_n wherein_o he_o beseech_v god_n to_o be_v propitious_a unto_o he_o and_o he_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o massechet_n joma_n cap._n 3._o sect_n 8._o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bullock_n and_o say_v i_o have_v do_v amiss_o and_o be_v rebellious_a and_o sin_v before_o thou_o i_o and_o my_o house_n i_o beseech_v thou_o now_o o_o lord_n remit_v my_o rebellion_n and_o my_o sin_n which_o i_o have_v commit_v and_o my_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o house_n for_o his_o family_n as_o i_o say_v v._n 3._o and_o for_o all_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o aaron_n cxv_o psal_n 10_o 12._o cxxxv_o 9_o and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o all_o the_o house_n of_o levi_n shall_v not_o also_o be_v understand_v for_o they_o be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n mention_v in_o the_o verse_n before_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v contain_v here_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n of_o aaron_n see_v i_o numb_a 49._o ver._n 7._o verse_n 7_o and_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o two_o goat_n mention_v v._n 5._o which_o be_v to_o be_v of_o equal_a stature_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o the_o same_o price_n as_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n say_v in_o joma_n cap._n 6._o both_o design_v to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o expiation_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o present_v they_o before_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o sin-offering_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o congregation_n be_v present_v either_o by_o the_o highpriest_n or_o by_o the_o elder_n iu_o 15._o and_o by_o they_o devote_v to_o god_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v on_o his_o altar_n for_o this_o present_n of_o the_o goat_n be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o offering_n of_o the_o bullock_n in_o the_o verse_n forego_v in_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o solemn_a consecration_n of_o they_o as_o i_o say_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v according_a to_o which_o pattern_n our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n a_o little_a before_o he_o suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o make_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o voluntary_o offer_v himself_o to_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n of_o his_o xvii_o john_n 19_o where_n pray_v for_o his_o apostle_n he_o say_v for_o their_o sake_n i_o sanctify_v myself_o that_o be_v offer_v myself_o to_o die_v as_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o they_o for_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sometime_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dr._n owtram_n have_v demonstrate_v lib._n ii_o de_fw-la sacrificiis_fw-la cap._n 3._o and_o so_o st._n chrysostom_n here_o expound_v these_o word_n i_o sanctify_v myself_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o offer_v thou_o a_o sacrifice_n or_o consecrate_v and_o devote_v myself_o to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o improbable_a conjecture_n of_o another_o very_a learned_a friend_n of_o i_o now_o also_o with_o god_n dr._n spencer_n that_o the_o appoint_v of_o two_o goat_n to_o be_v both_o present_v to_o god_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o with_o the_o same_o rite_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o jew_n in_o a_o belief_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o both_o bestow_v good_a thing_n and_o inflict_v evil_a contrary_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o gentile_n who_o make_v two_o principle_n one_o good_a and_o the_o other_o bad_a which_o be_v the_o ancient_a belief_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n and_o other_o eastern_a people_n and_o from_o they_o propagate_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n most_o of_o who_o sacrifice_n as_o another_o very_a learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o country_n have_v observe_v have_v respect_n to_o these_o two_o principle_n to_o one_o of_o which_o they_o offer_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o to_o the_o other_o at_o night_n see_v dr._n windet_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la functorum_fw-la statu_fw-la sect_n 3._o where_o he_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v plain_a footstep_n of_o this_o old_a error_n at_o this_o day_n through_o all_o the_o east_n as_o far_o as_o china_n for_o there_o be_v a_o endeavour_n to_o infect_v christianity_n with_o it_o by_o manes_n the_o persian_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o heresy_n that_o spread_v so_o far_o as_o this_o dotage_n do_v ver._n 8._o verse_n 8_o and_o aaron_n shall_v cast_v lot_n upon_o the_o two_o goat_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o same_o treatise_n massechet_a joma_n cap._n 3._o sect_n 9_o the_o highpriest_n go_v to_o the_o east-part_n of_o the_o court_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o altar_n have_v the_o sagan_n his_o vicar_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o father_n on_o his_o left_a there_o stand_v two_o goat_n with_o a_o urn_n or_o box_n which_o they_o call_v calpi_n the_o very_a same_o name_n which_o lucian_n and_o the_o scholiast_n upon_o aristophanes_n give_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o our_o learned_a sheringham_n upon_o that_o book_n and_o bochart_n in_o his_o hierozoicon_n have_v observe_v into_o this_o urn_n the_o two_o lot_n be_v cast_v which_o be_v make_v of_o box-wood_n as_o the_o misna_n here_o say_v and_o in_o after_o time_n come_v to_o be_v of_o gold_n but_o maimonides_n in_o his_o treatise_n on_o this_o subject_a say_v they_o may_v be_v make_v either_o of_o wood_n or_o stone_n
away_o from_o they_o so_o we_o read_v in_o the_o treatise_n on_o this_o subject_a call_v joma_n cap._n 6._o sect_n 4_o 5._o which_o maimonides_n have_v explain_v as_o i_o have_v now_o do_v ver._n 22._o verse_n 22_o and_o the_o goat_n shall_v bear_v upon_o he_o all_o their_o iniquity_n this_o show_v more_o full_o still_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n in_o which_o all_o their_o iniquity_n i._n e._n the_o punishment_n of_o they_o be_v lay_v that_o he_o may_v carry_v they_o away_o for_o this_o goat_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o bear_v their_o sin_n but_o only_o their_o punishment_n as_o christ_n also_o do_v who_o know_v no_o sin_n and_o yet_o be_v make_v sin_n by_o have_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n lay_v on_o he_o for_o that_o this_o scape-goat_n which_o be_v load_v with_o their_o sin_n be_v a_o sin-offering_a be_v plain_o say_v before_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o consequent_o represent_v christ_n who_o be_v our_o sin-offering_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o sin-offering_a do_v who_o blood_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n and_o in_o some_o regard_n this_o scape-goat_n be_v a_o very_a notable_a representation_n of_o he_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o our_o saviour_n enter_v upon_o his_o office_n of_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o our_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n upon_o this_o great_a day_n of_o atonement_n which_o be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o he_o be_v baptise_a as_o our_o dr._n jackson_n together_o with_o some_o good_a chronologer_n think_v for_o though_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o western_a church_n be_v that_o his_o baptism_n be_v on_o the_o six_o of_o january_n yet_o as_o jansenius_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o follow_v it_o so_o he_o judge_v it_o more_o probable_a to_o have_v be_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o month_n when_o the_o feast_n of_o blow_v of_o trumpet_n be_v celebrate_v as_o we_o read_v xxiii_o of_o this_o book_n 24._o john_n baptist_n begin_v to_o lift_v up_o his_o voice_n like_o a_o trumpet_n and_o call_v the_o jew_n to_o repentance_n who_o according_o flock_v to_o he_o and_o confess_v their_o sin_n be_v baptize_v by_o he_o in_o jordan_n where_o our_o saviour_n also_o be_v baptize_v on_o the_o ten_o day_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o atonement_n and_o be_v declare_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n be_v immediate_o drive_v by_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o wilderness_n as_o st._n mark_n tell_v we_o i._o 12._o which_o be_v a_o manifest_a indication_n he_o think_v to_o john_n baptist_n that_o this_o be_v the_o redeemer_n of_o the_o world_n prefigure_v by_o the_o scape-goat_n who_o go_v into_o the_o wilderness_n on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n immediate_o after_o the_o people_n have_v make_v confession_n of_o their_o sin_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o legal_a rite_n that_o he_o be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o by_o be_v in_o due_a season_n offer_v to_o god_n and_o slay_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o they_o and_o this_o he_o do_v at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v kill_v as_o i_o have_v show_v upon_o xii_o exod._n 6._o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v take_v notice_n he_o be_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n who_o sacrifice_n that_o lamb_n prefigure_v as_o by_o be_v lead_v into_o the_o wilderness_n on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o scape-goat_n be_v carry_v thither_o he_o show_v that_o the_o mystery_n represent_v by_o that_o ceremony_n be_v exact_o fulfil_v in_o he_o this_o notion_n of_o his_o i_o think_v good_a to_o mention_v though_o as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v he_o be_v singular_a in_o it_o because_o it_o carry_v some_o probability_n in_o it_o if_o what_o the_o apostle_n say_v 2_o coloss_n 17._o be_v well_o consider_v that_o the_o law_n contain_v shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v the_o body_n of_o which_o be_v christ._n who_o be_v a_o body_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o different_a part_n and_o so_o complete_a as_o he_o observe_v that_o no_o one_o nor_o a_o few_o legal_a ceremony_n can_v perfect_o fore-shadow_n it_o but_o as_o the_o ceremony_n be_v many_o and_o almost_o infinite_a so_o every_o one_o do_v fore-shadow_n some_o part_n or_o piece_n of_o this_o complete_a body_n that_o be_v no_o remarkable_a part_n of_o it_o no_o special_a event_n or_o action_n which_o concern_v our_o saviour_n christ_n but_o be_v foreshadowed_n by_o some_o or_o other_o legal_a ceremony_n see_v christ_n answer_n to_o john_n question_n numb_a 62_o 63_o 64._o and_o his_o nine_o book_n upon_o the_o creed_n concern_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o be_v print_v several_a year_n after_o sect_n 4._o chap._n 24._o n._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o where_o he_o resume_v this_o argument_n and_o endeavour_n to_o answer_v this_o question_n why_o since_o christ_n be_v to_o accomplish_v the_o legal_a priesthood_n and_o sacrifice_n by_o his_o bloody_a sacrifice_n upon_o the_o cross_n he_o do_v not_o offer_v himself_o and_o die_v upon_o this_o very_a day_n of_o atonement_n to_o which_o he_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n but_o it_o be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o be_v insert_v unto_o a_o land_n not_o inhabit_v so_o the_o lxx_o translate_v the_o hebrew_n word_n gezera_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o land_n into_o which_o no_o body_n come_v or_o a_o desolate_a country_n the_o hebrew_n word_n proper_o import_v a_o land_n cut_v off_o as_o bochart_n observe_v lib._n ii_o hierozoic_n cap._n 54._o p._n i._o that_o be_v from_o habitable_a country_n not_o which_o cut_v off_o what_o be_v send_v into_o it_o by_o its_o rugged_a and_o sharp_a stone_n as_o the_o jew_n expound_v it_o this_o still_o set_v out_o the_o design_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v to_o free_a man_n so_o perfect_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o fear_v the_o return_n of_o they_o any_o more_o for_o this_o goat_n be_v not_o mere_o send_v into_o the_o wilderness_n but_o into_o the_o most_o inhabitable_a and_o inaccessible_a part_n of_o it_o as_o the_o greek_a word_n proper_o signify_v where_o none_o be_v likely_a ever_o to_o see_v it_o again_o and_o he_o shall_v let_v go_v the_o goat_n in_o the_o wilderness_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o last_o stage_n no_o body_n accompany_v he_o that_o lead_v the_o goat_n any_o further_a but_o he_o go_v the_o ten_o mile_n alone_o by_o himself_o and_o the_o man_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n only_o stand_v look_v to_o see_v what_o he_o do_v with_o it_o and_o the_o misna_n say_v in_o the_o place_n beforenamed_n that_o he_o throw_v it_o headlong_o down_o the_o rock_n tzuk_n where_o they_o say_v it_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o or_o as_o jonathan_n say_v god_n raise_v a_o storm_n which_o blow_v the_o goat_n down_o with_o a_o mighty_a force_n but_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o very_a word_n of_o moses_n who_o say_v he_o be_v to_o let_v the_o goat_n go_v or_o dismiss_v he_o in_o the_o wilderness_n to_o run_v whither_o he_o will_v and_o it_o seem_v contrary_a also_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o law_n which_o be_v that_o only_a one_o of_o the_o goat_n shall_v be_v kill_v the_o other_o let_v go_v alive_a whereby_o be_v represent_v that_o their_o sin_n which_o be_v expiate_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n shall_v not_o return_v again_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v as_o free_v from_o their_o sin_n as_o the_o leprous_a person_n be_v from_o his_o confinement_n when_o the_o bird_n be_v let_v fly_v into_o the_o field_n which_o perfect_a freedom_n from_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v further_o signify_v by_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o flesh_n the_o skin_n and_o the_o dung_n of_o the_o sin-offering_a without_o the_o camp_n which_o denote_v that_o all_o memory_n of_o the_o sin_n for_o which_o this_o expiation_n be_v appoint_v be_v clean_o remove_v and_o abolish_v the_o jew_n will_v have_v it_o that_o a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_a cloth_n be_v tie_v upon_o the_o horn_n of_o this_o scape-goat_n as_o another_o be_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o goat_n which_o be_v sacrifice_v when_o the_o man_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n tzuk_n he_o divide_v the_o cloth_n into_o two_o piece_n and_o let_v the_o goat_n go_v away_o with_o one_o but_o tie_v the_o other_o to_o the_o rock_n that_o he_o may_v see_v when_o it_o change_v colour_n and_o become_v white_a as_o they_o say_v it_o do_v when_o the_o goat_n be_v throw_v down_o headlong_o ancient_o indeed_o they_o say_v this_o scarlet_a
cloth_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o if_o it_o turn_v white_a when_o the_o goat_n be_v send_v away_o as_o they_o pretend_v it_o usual_o do_v there_o be_v great_a joy_n among_o the_o people_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n their_o sin_n be_v forgive_v according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n i_o isa_n 18._o though_o your_o sin_n be_v as_o scarlet_a they_o shall_v be_v white_a as_o snow_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o change_v its_o colour_n into_o white_a they_o hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o be_v full_a of_o sorrow_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o token_n of_o god_n anger_n which_o i_o relate_v only_o for_o this_o purpose_n that_o i_o may_v take_v notice_n how_o the_o same_o author_n who_o tell_v this_o story_n confess_v that_o for_o forty_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n that_o be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n this_o shred_n of_o cloth_n never_o change_v its_o colour_n at_o all_o which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a be_v a_o notable_a token_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o crucify_a the_o lord_n christ_n ver._n 23._o verse_n 23_o and_o aaron_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n all_o that_o the_o highpriest_n do_v about_o the_o scape-goat_n be_v perform_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n where_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o he_o and_o confess_v over_o he_o all_o their_o sin_n see_v v._n 20_o 21._o which_o be_v do_v and_o he_o have_v send_v the_o goat_n away_o he_o be_v now_o order_v to_o come_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n itself_o and_o shall_v put_v off_o the_o linen_n garment_n which_o he_o put_v on_o when_o he_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n see_v v._o 4._o the_o jew_n say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o white_a garment_n which_o he_o wear_v on_o this_o day_n one_o in_o the_o morning_n which_o be_v make_v of_o fine_a linen_n of_o pelusium_n which_o be_v a_o three_o part_n of_o great_a value_n than_o those_o he_o wear_v in_o the_o evening_n which_o be_v of_o indian_a linen_n now_o here_o he_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o garment_n that_o he_o wear_v in_o the_o morning_n wherein_o he_o have_v hitherto_o officiate_v but_o be_v order_v after_o he_o have_v do_v all_o this_o to_o put_v they_o off_o there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v still_o perform_v upon_o this_o day_n yea_o he_o be_v to_o go_v once_o more_o into_o the_o holy_a place_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o put_v on_o other_o garment_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o what_o follow_v and_o shall_v leave_v they_o there_o never_o to_o be_v use_v more_o either_o by_o he_o or_o by_o any_o body_n else_o but_o they_o be_v lay_v up_o when_o they_o be_v leave_v and_o new_a one_o make_v against_o the_o next_o year_n as_o the_o gemara_n upon_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o joma_n relate_v and_o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o maimonides_n r._n s._n jarchi_n and_o other_o mention_v by_o braunius_n l._n ii_o the_o vest_n sacerd._n cap._n 25._o n._n 9_o r._n levi_n barcelonita_n also_o give_v the_o same_o exposition_n of_o it_o precept_n 99_o and_o see_v mr._n selden_n lib._n iii_o de_fw-fr synedr_n cap._n 11._o p._n 143._o ver._n 24._o verse_n 24_o and_o he_o shall_v wash_v his_o flesh_n with_o water_n in_o the_o holy_a place_n either_o in_o the_o laver_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o outward_a court_n or_o in_o a_o room_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n which_o in_o after_o time_n be_v call_v happervah_n where_o the_o priest_n they_o say_v wash_v himself_o upon_o this_o day_n every_o time_n he_o change_v his_o garment_n and_o this_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n which_o here_o follow_v that_o when_o he_o have_v put_v on_o his_o garment_n he_o shall_v come_v forth_o that_o be_v from_o this_o chamber_n to_o perform_v such_o office_n as_o be_v after_o mention_v the_o end_n of_o this_o wash_n in_o this_o place_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v that_o he_o may_v purify_v himself_o after_o he_o have_v touch_v the_o goat_n which_o bear_v all_o their_o iniquity_n v._o 21._o as_o the_o man_n that_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o wilderness_n be_v to_o wash_v after_o he_o have_v do_v that_o business_n v._o 26._o though_o other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o it_o be_v in_o token_n he_o have_v now_o finish_v the_o expiation_n certain_a it_o be_v here_o be_v another_o wash_a distinct_a from_o that_o mention_v v._n 4._o when_o he_o put_v on_o the_o white_a garment_n which_o in_o part_n justify_v what_o the_o misna_n say_v in_o joma_n cap._n 3._o sect_n 3._o that_o the_o highpriest_n wash_v five_o time_n upon_o this_o day_n all_o in_o the_o house_n happervah_n except_o the_o first_o which_o can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n because_o he_o be_v to_o wash_v before_o he_o enter_v into_o it_o for_o there_o be_v five_o ministery_n to_o be_v perform_v upon_o this_o day_n at_o each_o of_o which_o he_o change_v his_o garment_n and_o between_o every_o ministry_n when_o he_o change_v his_o garment_n he_o wash_v himself_o there_o be_v a_o long_a discourse_n about_o this_o and_o about_o wash_v his_o hand_n and_o his_o foot_n in_o torah_n cohanim_fw-la quote_v by_o our_o learned_a countryman_n mr._n sheringham_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o codex_fw-la joma_n p._n 57_o etc._n etc._n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o ground_n upon_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o verse_n now_o as_o the_o lead_n of_o christ_n into_o the_o wilderness_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n be_v foreshadowed_n by_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o scape-goat_n so_o his_o baptism_n on_o the_o same_o day_n be_v as_o express_o foreshadowed_n or_o prefigure_v as_o any_o event_n concern_v he_o either_o be_v or_o can_v be_v by_o the_o legal_a ceremony_n here_o mention_v of_o aaron_n wash_n his_o body_n in_o the_o holy_a place_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o dr._n jackson_n in_o christ_n answer_n to_o john_n question_n sect_n 64._o where_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o this_o and_o put_v on_o his_o garment_n viz._n his_o other_o garment_n wherein_o he_o officiate_v upon_o other_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n call_v his_o golden_a garment_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o white_a garment_n which_o alone_o he_o wear_v when_o he_o go_v into_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n and_o the_o jew_n call_v by_o this_o name_n of_o golden_a garment_n all_o the_o eight_o garment_n of_o the_o highpriest_n four_o of_o which_o be_v common_a to_o he_o with_o the_o low_a priest_n and_o be_v make_v only_o of_o linen_n yet_o they_o never_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o white_a garment_n which_o they_o appropriate_a to_o those_o in_o which_o he_o go_v into_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n the_o other_o four_o which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o highpriest_n himself_o viz._n the_o robe_n which_o have_v bell_n of_o gold_n at_o the_o bottom_n the_o ephod_n the_o breastplate_n and_o the_o golden-plate_n upon_o his_o forehead_n which_o be_v put_v over_o the_o other_o four_o common_a garment_n make_v he_o appear_v as_o if_o he_o be_v all_o clothe_v in_o gold_n for_o they_o either_o consist_v of_o solid_a gold_n as_o the_o plate_n on_o his_o forehead_n or_o have_v solid_a gold_n appendant_a as_o the_o robe_n have_v or_o have_v gold_n interweave_v as_o the_o ephod_n and_o the_o breastplate_n now_o he_o put_v on_o these_o after_o he_o have_v put_v off_o the_o linen_n garment_n mention_v v._n 4_o 23._o which_o be_v never_o use_v but_o when_o he_o minister_v in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n where_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v with_o the_o breastplate_n of_o urim_n and_o thummim_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o golden_a garment_n as_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v imagine_v particular_o corn._n bertram_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr republ._n hebr._n cap._n 7._o where_o he_o say_v huius_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la erat_fw-la semel_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la adytum_fw-la sanctuarij_fw-la adire_fw-la indutus_fw-la ipso_fw-la ephode_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o highpriest_n to_o go_v once_o in_o the_o year_n into_o the_o most_o secret_a place_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n clothe_v with_o the_o ephod_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o v._o 4._o of_o this_o chapter_n but_o many_o other_o great_a man_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o mistake_n see_v j._n braunius_n de_fw-fr vestitu_fw-la sacerdot_n hebr._n lib._n ii_o cap._n 20._o n._n 29._o &_o cap._n 25._o n._n 9_o 10._o and_o come_v forth_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o put_v on_o his_o golden_a garment_n unto_o the_o altar_n of_o burnt-offering_n and_o offer_v his_o burnt-offering_a and_o the_o burnt-offering_a of_o the_o people_n i_o take_v this_o for_o the_o daily_a evening_n sacrifice_n which_o usual_o be_v
25._o which_o the_o misna_n in_o joma_n say_v be_v the_o fat_a of_o the_o inward_o only_o ver._n 28._o verse_n 28_o and_o he_o that_o burn_v they_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a i_o think_v right_o translate_v it_o quicunque_fw-la combusserit_fw-la whosoever_o burn_v they_o for_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o as_o i_o say_v before_o employ_v in_o this_o business_n shall_v wash_v his_o clothes_n etc._n etc._n be_v defile_v by_o touch_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v charge_v with_o so_o many_o sin_n as_o he_o that_o carry_v away_o the_o scape-goat_n be_v v._o 26._o where_o there_o be_v the_o very_a same_o order_n in_o the_o same_o word_n now_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v the_o misna_n say_v cap._n 7._o joma_n sect_n 4._o the_o highpriest_n wash_v himself_o again_o and_o put_v on_o his_o white_a robe_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o day_n and_o go_v into_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n to_o fetch_v out_o the_o censer_n with_o the_o dish_n or_o cup_n which_o he_o carry_v in_o when_o he_o go_v to_o burn_v incense_n v._o 12_o 13._o and_o when_o he_o come_v out_o from_o thence_o he_o wash_v and_o put_v on_o his_o golden_a garment_n and_o offer_v incense_n upon_o the_o golden_a altar_n and_o trim_v the_o lamp_n which_o be_v do_v they_o bring_v he_o his_o own_o garment_n which_o he_o wear_v constant_o and_o when_o he_o have_v put_v they_o on_o they_o accompany_v he_o to_o his_o house_n where_o he_o entertain_v his_o friend_n with_o a_o feast_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n in_o peace_n that_o be_v safe_a and_o in_o health_n for_o by_o shift_v his_o garment_n and_o wash_v so_o often_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o catch_v cold_a as_o we_o speak_v and_o they_o do_v sometime_o fall_v into_o various_a disease_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o p._n cunaeus_n observe_v out_o of_o maimonides_n l._n ii_o de_fw-fr repub._n hebr._n cap._n 14._o and_o some_o die_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n not_o have_v perform_v the_o service_n due_o which_o make_v it_o very_o reasonable_a that_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n shall_v rejoice_v when_o he_o return_v in_o health_n and_o safety_n ver._n 29._o verse_n 29_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o statute_n for_o ever_o unto_o you_o till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n in_o who_o all_o that_o these_o sacrifice_n signify_v be_v accomplish_v who_o put_v a_o end_n therefore_o to_o this_o legal_a dispensation_n see_v xii_o exod._n 14._o that_o in_o the_o seven_o month_n when_o they_o have_v gather_v in_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o thereby_o have_v the_o more_o liberty_n to_o attend_v such_o a_o solemn_a service_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n perhaps_o why_o there_o be_v more_o solemnity_n appoint_v in_o this_o month_n than_o in_o any_o other_o month_n in_o the_o year_n as_o appear_v from_o xxiii_o of_o this_o book_n it_o have_v be_v ancient_o also_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n be_v the_o month_n it_o be_v likely_a wherein_o the_o world_n be_v create_v but_o upon_o the_o deliverance_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n the_o month_n abib_fw-la by_o god_n special_a command_n be_v order_v to_o be_v the_o first_o yet_o not_o absolute_o but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o eminent_a viz._n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a account_n for_o as_o to_o their_o civil_a or_o temporal_a affair_n the_o seven_o month_n tisri_n still_o retain_v the_o precedence_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o arabian_n imitate_v this_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o month_n moharram_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ashura_n which_o be_v exact_o the_o ashor_n ten_o day_n here_o mention_v by_o moses_n from_o who_o these_o people_n derive_v it_o before_o the_o appearance_n of_o mahomet_n who_o find_v the_o jew_n when_o he_o come_v to_o medina_n fast_v upon_o this_o day_n ashura_n ask_v they_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o who_o tell_v he_o as_o the_o mahometan_a writer_n report_n it_o be_v in_o remembrance_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v then_o drown_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n whereupon_o he_o say_v i_o have_v more_o to_o do_v with_o moses_n than_o you_o and_o thereupon_o command_v his_o follower_n to_o fast_o on_o this_o day_n see_v dr._n pocock_n upon_o abal-farajius_a concern_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o arabian_n p._n 309_o 310._o but_o this_o be_v plain_o a_o idle_a tale_n invent_v by_o he_o or_o his_o follower_n for_o the_o jew_n will_v rather_o have_v feast_v than_o fast_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o such_o a_o deliverance_n but_o it_o show_v that_o this_o day_n be_v remarkable_a among_o the_o jew_n and_o solemn_o observe_v by_o they_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v and_o be_v choose_v by_o god_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o day_n of_o the_o month_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v maimonides_n more_n nevoch_n p._n iii_o cap._n 43._o because_o it_o be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o moses_n come_v down_o from_o the_o mount_n with_o the_o second_o table_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o proclaim_v to_o the_o people_n the_o remission_n of_o their_o great_a sin_n in_o worship_v the_o golden_a calf_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o it_o be_v order_v to_o be_v entire_o a_o day_n of_o repentance_n and_o of_o divine_a worship_n you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n by_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n not_o only_o from_o all_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o from_o all_o other_o pleasure_n whatsoever_o insomuch_o that_o they_o may_v not_o wash_v their_o face_n much_o less_o anoint_v their_o head_n nor_o wear_v their_o shoe_n nor_o use_v the_o marriage_n bed_n nor_o read_v if_o their_o doctor_n say_v true_a any_o portion_n of_o the_o law_n which_o will_v give_v they_o delight_v for_o example_n the_o story_n of_o their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o lead_v they_o through_o the_o red_a sea_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o be_v the_o mahometan_a story_n from_o have_v any_o colour_n of_o truth_n it_o be_v likely_a also_o that_o to_o increase_v their_o grief_n they_o rend_v their_o clothes_n as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o fast_n in_o after_o time_n put_v on_o sackcloth_n gird_v it_o close_o to_o their_o flesh_n sprinkle_v ash_n on_o their_o head_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v all_o intend_a no_o doubt_n to_o work_v in_o they_o a_o inward_a sorrow_n for_o all_o their_o sin_n with_o a_o hearty_a abhorrence_n of_o they_o and_o resolution_n to_o mortify_v and_o abstain_v from_o they_o for_o though_o the_o word_n soul_n be_v general_o expound_v the_o sensitive_a part_n of_o we_o which_o be_v afflict_v by_o fast_v as_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n expound_v this_o phrase_n lviii_o 3_o 5._o yet_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o god_n be_v please_v with_o this_o alone_a without_o that_o inward_a compunction_n of_o mind_n which_o make_v they_o break_v off_o their_o sin_n by_o righteousness_n which_o the_o prophet_n there_o declare_v be_v the_o only_a acceptable_a fast_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o hebrew_n doctor_n here_o observe_v that_o they_o do_v not_o afflict_v little_a child_n on_o this_o day_n by_o make_v they_o fast_o from_o all_o food_n till_o they_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o eleven_o year_n but_o only_o teach_v they_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v when_o they_o come_v of_o age_n that_o they_o may_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o precept_n see_v joma_n cap._n 8._o sect_n 4._o and_o do_v no_o work_n at_o all_o not_o only_o abstain_v from_o all_o pleasure_n but_o from_o all_o labour_n whatsoever_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o this_o day_n but_o confess_v of_o sin_n and_o repentance_n as_o maimonides_n express_v it_o in_o the_o place_n beforementioned_a whether_o it_o be_v one_o of_o your_o own_o country_n or_o a_o strange_a that_o sojourn_v among_o you_o the_o hebrew_n word_n ezrach_n be_v extant_a only_o here_o and_o xxiii_o 42._o which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o one_o that_o have_v his_o original_n among_o they_o be_v bear_v a_o israelite_n as_o it_o be_v there_o express_v the_o opposite_a to_o which_o be_v gh_o a_o stranger_n we_o translate_v it_o one_o that_o be_v of_o another_o nation_n but_o have_v embrace_v the_o jewish_a religion_n and_o live_v among_o they_o who_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v call_v a_o proselyte_n ver._n 30._o verse_n 30_o for_o on_o that_o day_n shall_v the_o priest_n make_v a_o atonement_n for_o you_o if_o upon_o this_o day_n they_o afflict_a and_o humble_v their_o soul_n as_o conr._n pellicanus_fw-la gloss_n with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o anguish_n for_o their_o sin_n with_o alm_n also_o beseech_v god_n mercy_n with_o tear_n and_o sigh_n in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n rest_v from_o all_o servile_a work_n and_o devote_v whole_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o cleanse_v you_o from_o all_o the_o transgression_n and_o sin_n mention_v v._n 16._o from_o which_o both_o the_o highpriest_n and_o his_o family_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v purge_v on_o this_o
we_o lib._n vii_o p._n 802._o that_o at_o mendes_n where_o they_o worship_v pan_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d goat_n which_o be_v there_o also_o worship_v lie_v with_o woman_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v pindar_n as_o do_v also_o priscianus_n and_o aelian_a lib._n vii_o de_fw-fr animal_n cap._n 19_o as_o casaubon_n there_o note_n and_o herodotus_n vouch_v this_o upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o say_v they_o do_v it_o open_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v when_o he_o be_v in_o egypt_n his_o word_n be_v these_o in_o his_o second_o book_n call_v euterpe_n cap._n 46._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o prodigy_n happen_v in_o this_o part_n of_o egypt_n i_o e._n among_o the_o mendesian_o when_o i_o be_v there_o a_o goat_n have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o long_o this_o beastly_a custom_n have_v be_v among_o they_o none_o can_v tell_v but_o these_o word_n import_v that_o then_o it_o be_v notorious_a and_o so_o far_o from_o be_v keep_v secret_a that_o they_o rather_o make_v a_o ostentation_n of_o it_o which_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o argument_n that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o very_a old_a practice_n otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v blush_v at_o it_o ver._n 24._o verse_n 24_o defile_v not_o yourselves_o in_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n this_o seem_v to_o relate_v particular_o to_o the_o sin_n beforementioned_a v._o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o see_v v._o 26._o for_o in_o all_o these_o the_o nation_n be_v defile_v which_o i_o cast_v out_o before_o you_o the_o seven_o nation_n that_o inhabit_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n mention_v in_o many_o place_n particular_o vii_o deut._n 1._o be_v so_o overrun_v with_o these_o filthy_a vice_n that_o god_n can_v not_o bear_v with_o they_o but_o order_v they_o to_o be_v destroy_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a caution_n to_o the_o israelite_n who_o come_v in_o their_o room_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o such_o impurity_n ver._n 25._o verse_n 25_o and_o the_o land_n be_v defile_v to_o make_v the_o israelite_n the_o more_o abominate_a such_o do_n he_o represent_v the_o very_a land_n in_o which_o they_o dwell_v as_o sensible_a of_o the_o foul_a wickedness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v a_o loathsome_a burden_n to_o it_o which_o it_o can_v not_o digest_v therefore_o do_v i_o visit_v the_o iniquity_n thereof_o upon_o it_o i_o be_o about_o to_o punish_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n and_o the_o land_n itself_o vomit_v out_o its_o inhabitant_n a_o most_o eloquent_a figure_n express_v the_o excessive_a loathsomeness_n of_o their_o wickedness_n which_o make_v their_o own_o country_n nauseate_a they_o and_o throw_v they_o out_o as_o our_o stomach_n do_v meat_n that_o offend_v it_o the_o same_o expression_n be_v use_v v._n 28._o xx._n 22._o iii_o rev._n 16._o theodoret_n expound_v this_o word_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v their_o expulsion_n as_o a_o execrable_a people_n and_o indeed_o the_o word_n vomit_v in_o scripture_n be_v use_v for_o that_o which_o be_v most_o detestable_a and_o abominable_a xxviii_o isa_n 8._o xlviii_o jer._n 26._o two_o habakk_n 10._o ver._n 26._o verse_n 26_o you_o shall_v therefore_o keep_v my_o statute_n and_o my_o judgement_n these_o law_n i_o have_v give_v you_o see_v v._o 4_o 5._o and_o shall_v not_o commit_v any_o of_o these_o abomination_n from_o this_o word_n abomination_n which_o the_o nation_n god_n cast_v out_o to_o make_v room_n for_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v commit_v v._n 27._o some_o conclude_v that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o forego_n marriage_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n sinful_a the_o nation_n who_o have_v no_o positive_a law_n to_o forbid_v they_o be_v cast_v out_o for_o such_o pollution_n but_o the_o mere_a force_n of_o this_o word_n will_v not_o warrant_v such_o a_o conclusion_n because_o several_a thing_n be_v call_v in_o this_o book_n a_o abomination_n which_o have_v no_o moral_a turpitude_n in_o they_o but_o be_v make_v so_o by_o god_n positive_a law_n as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v lib._n v._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n 11._o p._n 598._o from_o xi_o leu._n 10.20_o 41_o 42._o where_o several_a sort_n of_o creature_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v eat_v as_o abominable_a and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o bullock_n or_o a_o sheep_n that_o have_v a_o blemish_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o abomination_n xvii_o deut._n 1._o not_o from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o from_o the_o prohibition_n which_o god_n have_v make_v against_o such_o offering_n it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a therefore_o to_o refer_v the_o abomination_n here_o speak_v of_o to_o those_o foul_a thing_n mention_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o list_n v._n 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o and_o to_o those_o in_o the_o beginning_n v._o 7_o 8_o 9_o etc._n etc._n for_o lie_v with_o one_o mother_n or_o mother-in-law_n or_o sister_n be_v always_o a_o abomination_n but_o we_o can_v say_v the_o same_o of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o law_n itself_o follow_v or_o rather_o require_v in_o one_o case_n the_o marriage_n of_o a_o brother_n wife_n which_o be_v make_v a_o abomination_n by_o the_o law_n now_o give_v to_o the_o israelite_n neither_o any_o of_o your_o own_o nation_n nor_o any_o strange_a that_o sojourn_v among_o you_o that_o be_v any_o proselyte_n who_o have_v embrace_v their_o religion_n see_v xvii_o 8._o ver._n 27._o verse_n 27_o for_o all_o these_o abomination_n have_v the_o man_n of_o the_o land_n do_v which_o be_v before_o you_o etc._n etc._n he_o admonish_v they_o to_o beware_v of_o these_o abomination_n by_o the_o example_n of_o those_o who_o be_v utter_o undo_v by_o they_o for_o god_n be_v no_o respecter_n of_o person_n but_o will_v punish_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o they_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n ver._n 28._o verse_n 28_o that_o the_o land_n spew_v not_o you_o out_o also_o etc._n etc._n as_o it_o do_v at_o last_o ix_o jer._n 19_o xxxvi_o ezek._n 17._o ver._n 29._o verse_n 29_o for_o whosoever_o shall_v commit_v any_o of_o these_o abomination_n even_o the_o soul_n that_o commit_v they_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o their_o people_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o offender_n shall_v not_o keep_v off_o the_o punishment_n but_o they_o shall_v suffer_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n if_o they_o neglect_v their_o duty_n see_v xvii_o gen._n 14._o ver._n 30._o verse_n 30_o therefore_o shall_v you_o keep_v my_o ordinance_n live_v by_o all_o these_o rule_n which_o i_o have_v now_o give_v you_o that_o you_o commit_v not_o any_o of_o these_o abominable_a custom_n which_o be_v commit_v before_o you_o by_o observe_v every_o one_o of_o these_o law_n they_o be_v keep_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o those_o great_a abomination_n mention_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o these_o prohibition_n the_o positive_a law_n or_o ordinance_n now_o add_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o antemurale_fw-la or_o a_o out-work_n to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n to_o the_o high_a crime_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n as_o their_o lord_n he_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v these_o law_n and_o as_o their_o god_n they_o have_v particular_a obligation_n to_o observe_v they_o nay_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a token_n of_o his_o love_n to_o they_o that_o he_o prescribe_v these_o law_n of_o chastity_n and_o modesty_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v preserve_v they_o a_o holy_a people_n to_o he_o pure_a and_o free_a from_o those_o abominable_a filthiness_n and_o those_o indecent_a conjunction_n that_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o world_n for_o as_o the_o ancient_a rule_n be_v semper_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la conjunctionibus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la liceat_fw-la considerandum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la honestum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o all_o marriage_n it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v consider_v not_o mere_o what_o be_v lawful_a but_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o seemly_a which_o be_v more_o true_a in_o the_o christian_a religion_n than_o in_o any_o other_o for_o thereby_o marriage_n be_v advance_v to_o represent_v the_o unity_n that_o be_v between_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o beside_o in_o contract_a marriage_n we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o our_o own_o conscience_n as_o joh._n brentius_n wise_o observe_v upon_o the_o forenamed_a rule_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n but_o to_o succession_n also_o and_o to_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o id_fw-la agendum_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o boni_fw-la viri_fw-la honestum_fw-la judicant_fw-la &_o a_o legitimo_fw-la magistratu_fw-la permittitur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v both_o which_o good_a man_n judge_v to_o be_v honest_a and_o be_v allow_v by_o lawful_a
freedom_n give_v she_o not_o entire_o but_o in_o part_n redeem_v and_o consequent_o her_o freedom_n not_o absolute_o grant_v to_o she_o she_o shall_v be_v scourge_v if_o she_o have_v be_v perfect_o free_a both_o he_o that_o lay_v with_o she_o and_o she_o herself_o shall_v have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n xxii_o deut._n 23_o 24._o but_o be_v not_o full_o free_a and_o consequent_o not_o full_o his_o wife_n who_o have_v espouse_v she_o it_o be_v not_o reckon_v adultery_n and_o therefore_o punish_v only_o with_o scourge_v see_v selden_n lib._n v._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la n._n &_o g._n cap._n 12._o p._n 613._o and_o maimonides_n i_o observe_v thus_o expound_v it_o of_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a servant_n and_o yet_o not_o complete_o free_a but_o between_o both_o more_o nevoch_n p._n iii_o cap._n 41._o but_o whereas_o we_o mention_v here_o in_o the_o text_n the_o scourge_v only_o of_o the_o woman_n in_o the_o margin_n it_o be_v right_o note_v that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n be_v there_o shall_v be_v scourge_v viz._n of_o they_o both_o as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a with_o great_a reason_n understand_v it_o and_o the_o hebrew_n word_n bikkore_v proper_o signify_v scourge_v with_o thong_n make_v of_o a_o bull_n or_o ox_n hide_n as_o bochartus_n observe_v in_o his_o hierozoicon_n p._n i._o lib._n ii_o cap._n 28._o &_o cap._n 33._o n._n 8._o they_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n because_o she_o be_v not_o free_a her_o master_n not_o have_v set_v she_o quite_o at_o liberty_n her_o marriage_n be_v not_o complete_a which_o free_v she_o from_o suffer_a death_n though_o some_o punishment_n she_o deserve_v because_o it_o be_v begin_v ver._n 21._o verse_n 21_o and_o he_o shall_v bring_v his_o trespass-offering_a unto_o the_o lord_n unto_o the_o door_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o enjoin_v she_o because_o she_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o offer_v for_o her_o expiation_n all_o she_o have_v be_v her_o master_n and_o not_o her_o own_o a_o ram_n for_o a_o trespass-offering_a which_o be_v the_o proper_a sacrifice_n in_o such_o a_o case_n v._o 17_o 18._o ver._n 22._o verse_n 22_o and_o the_o priest_n shall_v make_v a_o atonement_n for_o he_o with_o the_o ram_n of_o the_o trespass-offering_a she_o need_v a_o atonement_n as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v equal_o guilty_a in_o consent_v to_o the_o fact_n and_o be_v espouse_v to_o another_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v a_o great_a guilt_n upon_o she_o and_o therefore_o be_v leave_v in_o a_o lamentable_a condition_n without_o any_o public_a assurance_n of_o god_n pardon_n for_o his_o sin_n which_o he_o have_v do_v which_o have_v so_o much_o guilt_n in_o it_o that_o beside_o the_o punishment_n he_o suffer_v in_o be_v scourge_v this_o satisfaction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n and_o the_o sin_n which_o he_o have_v do_v shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o will_v not_o have_v be_v accept_v if_o she_o have_v be_v perfect_o a_o freewoman_n but_o the_o sin_n will_v have_v cost_v his_o own_o life_n and_o she_o also_o xxii_o deut._n 23_o 24._o ver._n 23._o verse_n 23_o and_o when_o you_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v have_v plant_v all_o manner_n of_o tree_n for_o food_n the_o precept_n be_v so_o general_a that_o the_o boldness_n of_o r._n zerika_n be_v unaccountable_a who_o will_v have_v it_o understand_v only_o of_o the_o vine_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o cut_v its_o grape_n be_v not_o so_o large_a nor_o the_o wine_n so_o good_a nor_o fit_a to_o be_v offer_v at_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n as_o his_o opinion_n be_v represent_v in_o pirke_n elieser_n cap._n 29._o but_o moses_n express_o mention_v all_o manner_n of_o tree_n for_o food_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o this_o limitation_n and_o a_o very_a good_a account_n may_v be_v give_v of_o this_o prohibition_n if_o we_o have_v respect_n only_o to_o natural_a reason_n for_o young_a tree_n grow_v better_a if_o they_o be_v strip_v of_o their_o fruit_n the_o juice_n of_o which_o be_v waterish_a and_o unconcocted_a have_v neither_o pleasant_a smell_n nor_o taste_v as_o nachmonides_n observe_v and_o therefore_o not_o fit_a for_o food_n and_o upon_o that_o score_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v offer_v as_o the_o first-fruit_n to_o god_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o maimonides_n affirm_v there_o be_v a_o idolatrous_a custom_n among_o the_o zabij_n to_o which_o this_o law_n of_o moses_n may_v reasonable_o be_v think_v to_o be_v oppose_v for_o they_o imagine_v all_o tree_n will_v be_v blast_v or_o their_o fruit_n fall_v off_o who_o first-fruit_n be_v not_o part_n of_o it_o offer_v in_o their_o idol_n temple_n and_o the_o other_o part_n eat_v there_o as_o their_o child_n they_o think_v will_v not_o thrive_v unless_o some_o of_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o fire_n and_o therefore_o god_n command_v his_o people_n to_o forbear_v to_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o any_o tree_n till_o the_o four_o year_n and_o not_o doubt_v of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o their_o plantation_n though_o they_o do_v not_o consecrate_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o year_n forego_v after_o the_o manner_n that_o the_o gentile_n do_v more_n nevoch_n p._n iii_o cap._n 37._o where_o he_o observe_v some_o tree_n bring_v forth_o fruit_n in_o one_o year_n some_o not_o till_o the_o second_o and_z other_o not_o till_o the_o three_o according_a to_o the_o different_a way_n wherein_o they_o be_v plant_v you_o shall_v count_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o as_o uncircumcised_a that_o be_v as_o unclean_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o as_o the_o foreskin_n be_v three_o year_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o uncircumcised_a to_o you_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v eat_v of_o and_o therefore_o they_o pluck_v off_o the_o bud_n when_o they_o put_v forth_o that_o they_o may_v not_o grow_v into_o fruit_n or_o if_o any_o by_o chance_n do_v they_o throw_v it_o away_o as_o unfit_a for_o food_n but_o this_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o such_o fruit-tree_n as_o they_o plant_v after_o they_o come_v to_o canaan_n not_o of_o such_o as_o they_o find_v already_o plant_v there_o and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n whether_o he_o plant_v they_o himself_o or_o buy_v a_o orchard_n or_o vineyard_n etc._n etc._n of_o another_o israelite_n or_o have_v it_o leave_v he_o as_o a_o inheritance_n or_o bestow_v on_o he_o as_o a_o gift_n the_o three_o first_o year_n the_o fruit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v ver._n 24._o verse_n 24_o but_o in_o the_o four_o year_n all_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o shall_v be_v holy_a to_o praise_v the_o lord_n withal_o it_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v as_o the_o first-fruit_n to_o god_n and_o eat_v by_o the_o priest_n which_o as_o maimonides_n say_v in_o the_o book_n forename_a cap._n 49._o be_v to_o excite_v they_o to_o liberality_n and_o give_v a_o check_n to_o their_o appetite_n as_o well_o as_o to_o covetousness_n yet_o there_o be_v those_o who_o say_v this_o fruit_n of_o the_o four_o year_n be_v to_o be_v eat_v by_o the_o owner_n before_o the_o lord_n at_o jerusalem_n when_o his_o dwell_n be_v settle_v there_o as_o they_o eat_v the_o second_o tithe_n so_o r._n levi_n barcelonita_n precept_n ccxx_o show_v at_o large_a and_o they_o observe_v many_o benefit_n which_o the_o israelite_n receive_v by_o this_o mean_n not_o only_o in_o exciting_a their_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n but_o their_o love_n to_o that_o holy_a place_n unto_o which_o some_o of_o their_o family_n may_v conceive_v such_o a_o affection_n as_o to_o settle_v there_o and_o learn_v the_o law_n ver._n 25._o verse_n 25_o in_o the_o five_o year_n shall_v you_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o that_o it_o may_v yield_v unto_o you_o the_o increase_n thereof_o he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v lose_v any_o thing_n by_o stay_v till_o the_o five_o year_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o tree_n but_o promise_v they_o here_o that_o by_o forbear_v so_o long_o their_o tree_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o exceed_o fruitful_a i_o be_o the_o lord_n who_o bestow_v this_o land_n upon_o they_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o what_o tenure_n he_o please_v by_o who_o blessing_n they_o may_v expect_v to_o receive_v the_o increase_n thereof_o abundant_o without_o the_o help_n of_o such_o wicked_a art_n as_o maimonides_n say_v the_o zabij_n use_v who_o let_v certain_a thing_n lie_v till_o they_o be_v putrify_v and_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o degree_n sprinkle_v they_o about_o the_o tree_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v with_o certain_a magical_a ceremony_n they_o fancy_v flower_n and_o fruit_n will_v be_v produce_v soon_o than_o they_o can_v have_v be_v without_o these_o practice_n ver._n 26._o verse_n 26_o you_o shall_v not_o eat_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o blood_n this_o be_v a_o admonition_n as_o r._n levi_n barcelonita_n fancy_n precept_n
to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o all_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n do_v in_o egypt_n out_o of_o which_o he_o bring_v they_o at_o that_o time_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n do_v to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o wonder_n he_o do_v in_o the_o wilderness_n where_o he_o afford_v they_o his_o divine_a protection_n under_o a_o glorious_a cloud_n and_o preserve_v they_o without_o any_o house_n both_o in_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n and_o heat_n of_o summer_n in_o short_a there_o be_v two_o end_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o festival_n one_o to_o give_v thanks_o for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v then_o gather_v v._o 39_o another_o and_o the_o principal_a in_o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n that_o they_o dwell_v in_o booth_n forty_o year_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o better_a habitation_n when_o they_o come_v to_o canaan_n v._o 42_o 43._o ver._n 35._o verse_n 35_o and_o on_o the_o first_o day_n shall_v be_v a_o holy_a convocation_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n v._o 21._o and_o they_o every_o one_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o bough_n of_o some_o goodly_a tree_n as_o the_o hebrew_n understand_v the_o first_o word_n of_o v._o 40._o josephus_n describe_v this_o festivity_n lib._n iii_o antiq._n cap._n 10._o mention_n in_o the_o first_o place_n bough_n of_o myrtle_n ver._n 36._o verse_n 36_o seven_o day_n you_o shall_v offer_v a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n the_o peculiar_a sacrifice_n with_o their_o meat-offering_n which_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v on_o these_o seven_o day_n be_v distinct_o set_v down_o in_o xxix_o numb_a from_o the_o thirteen_o verse_n to_o the_o end_n where_o it_o will_v be_v most_o proper_a to_o consider_v they_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n shall_v be_v a_o holy_a convocation_n unto_o you_o see_v v._o 4._o and_o you_o shall_v offer_v a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n a_o burnt-offering_a with_o a_o meat-offering_a attend_v upon_o it_o according_a to_o the_o appointment_n in_o xxix_o numb_a 36_o 37._o it_o be_v a_o solemn_a assembly_n this_o be_v a_o new_a word_n which_o be_v not_o use_v hitherto_o concern_v any_o of_o the_o feast_n here_o mention_v signify_v as_o we_o translate_v it_o in_o the_o margin_n a_o day_n of_o restraint_n or_o rather_o a_o close_n or_o conclude_v day_n for_o then_o the_o solemnity_n end_v and_o so_o theodoret_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o feast_n whence_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n be_v also_o call_v by_o this_o name_n of_o atzereth_n xvi_o deut._n 8._o and_o so_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o week_n call_v by_o josephus_n by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o asartha_n lib._n iii_o antiq._n cap._n 10._o this_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o so_o it_o be_v the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o feast_n as_o st._n john_n call_v it_o vii_o 37._o on_o which_o day_n they_o read_v the_o last_o section_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o conclude_v the_o read_n of_o the_o whole_a five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o thence_o any_o great_a solemnity_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n of_o atzereth_n 2_o king_n x._o 20._o i_o joel_n 14._o this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o far_o better_a account_n of_o this_o word_n then_o that_o which_o the_o jew_n common_o give_v who_o render_v it_o a_o day_n of_o detention_n because_o say_v abarbanel_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o detain_v the_o feast_n to_o this_o day_n whereas_o no_o other_o feast_n continue_v more_o than_o seven_o day_n stay_v at_o jerusalem_n till_o it_o be_v over_o whence_o this_o day_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n as_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n be_v to_o the_o passover_n for_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o count_v seven_o week_n from_o that_o time_n and_o then_o make_v this_o fifty_o day_n a_o feast_n so_o they_o be_v here_o command_v after_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n to_o stay_v and_o feast_v one_o day_n more_o other_o of_o they_o as_o r._n solomon_n jarchi_n say_v this_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v entertain_v by_o his_o friend_n seven_o day_n shall_v to_o express_v great_a kindness_n to_o he_o be_v detain_v one_o day_n more_o and_o you_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n therein_o but_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o feast_v mirth_n and_o rejoice_v with_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n benefit_n to_o they_o see_v v._o 7_o 8._o ver._n 37._o verse_n 37_o these_o be_v the_o feast_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o you_o shall_v proclaim_v to_o be_v holy_a convocation_n this_o be_v the_o preface_n to_o they_o v._o 4._o and_o now_o be_v the_o conclusion_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o observe_v to_o offer_v a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n a_o burnt-offering_a and_o a_o meat-offering_a and_o a_o sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n these_o offering_n be_v particular_o set_v down_o as_o have_v be_v note_v all_o along_o in_o the_o xxviii_o and_o xxixth_z of_o number_n and_o by_o a_o sacrifice_n seem_v here_o to_o be_v mean_v a_o sin-offering_a which_o be_v order_v throughout_o those_o two_o chapter_n together_o with_o burnt-offering_n upon_o all_o these_o festival_n ver._n 38._o verse_n 38_o beside_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n beside_o the_o sacrifice_n appoint_v upon_o all_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o year_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v if_o any_o of_o the_o feast_n here_o mention_v fall_v upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o beside_o your_o gift_n most_o understand_v by_o gift_n such_o present_n as_o man_n make_v to_o god_n beyond_o their_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o but_o it_o may_v be_v think_v only_o a_o general_a word_n include_v the_o two_o particular_n which_o follow_v vow_n and_o free-will-offering_n ver._n 39_o verse_n 39_o also_o in_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n when_o you_o have_v gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v no_o new_a injunction_n in_o this_o verse_n but_o only_o a_o enforcement_n of_o what_o be_v say_v before_o the_o very_a same_o day_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o those_o name_v v._n 24._o therefore_o the_o hebrew_n particle_n ak_v shall_v not_o have_v be_v translate_v also_o but_o sure_o or_o certain_o or_o true_o as_o we_o translate_v it_o in_o other_o place_n particular_o xxix_o gen._n 14._o sure_o thou_o be_v my_o bone_n and_o my_o flesh_n lxxiii_o psal_n 1._o true_o god_n be_v good_a to_o israel_n two_o lament_n 16._o certain_o this_o be_v the_o day_n that_o we_o look_v for_o when_o you_o have_v gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n these_o word_n give_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o command_n because_o there_o be_v something_o more_o design_v in_o this_o festival_n than_o mere_o the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o condition_n in_o the_o wilderness_n which_o be_v to_o express_v their_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o their_o desire_a harvest_n which_o they_o have_v now_o gather_v for_o which_o cause_n beside_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v in_o commemoration_n of_o their_o dwell_n in_o tent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n there_o be_v a_o eight_o add_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o mercy_n of_o receive_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n you_o shall_v keep_v a_o feast_n unto_o the_o lord_n seven_o day_n these_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n which_o last_v all_o these_o seven_o day_n on_o the_o first_o day_n shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n see_v v._o 35._o and_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v a_o holy_a convocation_n you_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n therein_o i._n e._n it_o shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n v._o 8._o but_o here_o the_o eight_o day_n have_v that_o honour_n put_v upon_o it_o not_o the_o seven_o be_v add_v to_o the_o festival_n for_o a_o peculiar_a reason_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o a_o very_a solemn_a manner_n for_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n fall_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vintage_n when_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o gather_v xvi_o deut._n 13._o from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o ingathering_n xxiii_o exod._n 16._o not_o because_o the_o whole_a feast_n be_v celebrate_v on_o this_o account_n but_o because_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o be_v keep_v on_o this_o score_n viz._n the_o eight_o day_n as_o the_o other_o seven_o day_n be_v in_o memory_n of_o their_o dwell_n in_o tent_n but_o that_o the_o eight_o
day_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o this_o be_v apparent_a for_o they_o do_v not_o dwell_v in_o tabernacle_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o this_o feast_n but_o only_o on_o the_o seven_o precede_v which_o be_v end_v they_o return_v to_o their_o house_n and_o keep_v this_o day_n there_o to_o another_o purpose_n here_o name_v for_o so_o it_o be_v express_o say_v v._n 42._o you_o shall_v dwell_v in_o booth_n seven_o day_n which_o be_v over_o a_o great_a solemnity_n continue_v to_o another_o purpose_n and_o be_v keep_v after_o another_o manner_n not_o in_o booth_n but_o in_o their_o house_n so_o maimonides_n in_o his_o more_n nevoch_n p._n iii_o cap._n 43._o that_o we_o go_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n to_o another_o solemnity_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n it_o tend_v to_o make_v our_o joy_n perfect_a which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v in_o tabernacle_n but_o in_o large_a and_o spacious_a house_n and_o palace_n where_o they_o make_v still_o great_a feast_n as_o well_o as_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n at_o the_o temple_n with_o trumpet_n and_o instrument_n of_o music_n in_o which_o service_n some_o say_v those_o three_o psalm_n be_v use_v which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o al-hagittith_a viz._n viii_o lxxxi_o and_o lxxxv_o for_o gath_n signify_v a_o wine-press_n and_o therefore_o they_o think_v these_o psalm_n be_v sing_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vintage_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o two_o last_o name_v be_v sing_v at_o some_o great_a solemnity_n wherein_o they_o celebrate_v god_n wonderful_a providence_n over_o they_o and_o that_o they_o use_v to_o sing_v and_o shout_n at_o their_o vintage_n be_v clear_a from_o ix_o judg._n 27._o xvi_o isa_n 9_o 10._o xlviii_o jer._n 33._o two_o hosea_n 15._o which_o the_o gentile_n imitate_v who_o when_o they_o press_v their_o grape_n sing_v a_o song_n to_o bacchus_n which_o be_v thence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o song_n of_o the_o wine-press_n see_v scaliger_n lib._n i._o poet._n cap._n 55._o now_o this_o be_v a_o time_n of_o such_o great_a rejoice_v in_o both_o respect_n it_o lead_v plutarch_n into_o a_o fancy_n that_o the_o jew_n celebrate_v two_o feast_n unto_o bacchus_n at_o this_o time_n for_o he_o write_v in_o his_o symposiaes_n lib._n iu._n probl._n 3_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o vintage_n the_o jew_n spread_v table_n furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o live_v in_o tabernacle_n make_v especial_o of_o palm_n and_o ivy_n wreathe_v together_o and_o call_v the_o day_n which_o go_v before_o the_o feast_n the_o day_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o then_o a_o few_o day_n after_o say_v he_o they_o keep_v another_o festivity_n which_o open_o show_v it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o bacchus_n for_o they_o carry_v bough_n of_o palm_n in_o their_o hand_n etc._n etc._n with_o which_o they_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n the_o levite_n who_o he_o fancy_n be_v call_v so_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o bacchus_n go_v before_o with_o instrument_n of_o music_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o may_v very_o well_o incline_v we_o to_o think_v that_o the_o gentile_n corrupt_v this_o holy_a festivity_n as_o they_o do_v other_o sacred_a institution_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o the_o profane_a bacchanalia_fw-la which_o be_v no_o improbable_a conjecture_n of_o jo._n mich._n dilherrus_n in_o his_o dissert_n de_fw-fr cacozel_n gentil_n cap._n 3._o ver._n 40._o verse_n 40_o and_o you_o shall_v take_v you_o on_o the_o first_o day_n then_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v their_o booth_n that_o they_o may_v dwell_v in_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o feast_n bough_n of_o goodly_a tree_n etc._n etc._n some_o fancy_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o direction_n for_o the_o build_n of_o booth_n with_o these_o branch_n but_o for_o the_o carry_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o lib._n iii_o antiq._n cap._n 10._o and_o they_o say_v these_o branch_n be_v call_v hosanna_n because_o they_o sing_v those_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n as_o they_o march_v along_o with_o these_o bough_n in_o their_o hand_n save_v now_o in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o word_n be_v hosan-na_a o_o lord_n o_o lord_n send_v now_o prosperity_n cxviii_o 25._o and_o this_o be_v so_o rivet_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o aben-ezra_n make_v it_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sadducee_n to_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v for_o any_o other_o use_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o viii_o nehem_n 15._o that_o they_o cut_v these_o branch_n to_o make_v booth_n and_o not_o to_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n though_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o this_o may_v also_o be_v think_v a_o fit_a expression_n of_o joy_n in_o after_o time_n especial_o after_o they_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o their_o own_o land_n it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a also_o that_o they_o celebrate_v this_o festival_n by_o sing_v of_o hosanna_n among_o other_o token_n of_o rejoice_v pray_v for_o a_o happy_a new_a year_n who_o feast_n go_v a_o little_a before_o on_o the_o first_o of_o this_o month._n whence_o the_o rabbin_n call_v this_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hosanna_n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o it_o they_o call_v hosanna_n rabath_n and_o they_o repeat_v this_o often_o in_o their_o prayer_n at_o that_o time_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o in_o their_o minhagim_n or_o book_n of_o ritual_n say_v for_o thy_o sake_n o_o our_o creator_n hosanna_n for_o thy_o sake_n o_o our_o redeemer_n hosanna_n for_o thy_o sake_n o_o our_o seeker_n hosanna_n as_o if_o they_o beseech_v the_o bless_a trinity_n to_o save_v they_o and_o send_v help_n to_o they_o in_o short_a they_o call_v the_o prayer_n they_o say_v at_o this_o feast_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hosanna_n as_o joh._n michael_n dilherrus_n have_v observe_v lib._n ii_o electorum_fw-la cap._n 20._o bough_n the_o hebrew_n word_n primero_n signify_v fruit_n as_o be_v note_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o bibles_n from_o whence_o some_o have_v gather_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o bough_n of_o fruit-bearing-tree_n nay_o the_o jew_n fancy_n they_o be_v to_o be_v bough_n with_o their_o fruit_n as_o well_o as_o leave_n on_o they_o but_o buxtorf_n make_v no_o doubt_n in_o his_o xvith_z chapter_n of_o synag_n judaica_n that_o the_o word_n be_v right_o translate_v a_o bough_n whether_o without_o fruit_n or_o with_o it_o though_o in_o late_a edition_n of_o that_o book_n this_o passage_n be_v lest_o out_o goodly_a tree_n the_o hebrew_n word_n hadar_n do_v not_o mere_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v beautiful_a and_o goodly_a but_o that_o which_o be_v large_a and_o well_o spread_v as_o be_v observe_v by_o hottinger_n in_o his_o smegma_fw-la orientale_n lib._n i._o cap._n 7._o where_o he_o think_v these_o word_n may_v be_v thus_o exact_o translate_v take_v to_o you_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n with_o broad_a leave_n such_o as_o the_o branch_n of_o palm-tree_n so_o that_o hadar_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o branch_n of_o palm-tree_n a_o special_a instance_n of_o a_o tree_n with_o spacious_a leave_n which_o be_v the_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v because_o they_o be_v best_a able_a to_o defend_v they_o either_o from_o heat_n or_o cold_a or_o rain_n maimonides_n take_v this_o word_n to_o signify_v the_o bough_n of_o a_o particular_a tree_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o citron_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o possess_v with_o this_o opinion_n that_o at_o this_o day_n they_o fancy_v the_o feast_n can_v be_v celebrate_v without_o such_o branch_n and_o therefore_o the_o jew_n now_o in_o germany_n send_v into_o spain_n and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v one_o every_o year_n with_o the_o pomecitrons_a on_o it_o and_o after_o the_o feast_n they_o offer_v the_o citron_n to_o their_o friend_n as_o a_o great_a present_a hottinger_n say_v he_o have_v one_o present_v to_o he_o at_o heidelberg_n that_o very_a year_n he_o write_v his_o book_n now_o mention_v see_v dr._n lightfoot_n in_o his_o temple_n service_n chap._n 6._o sect_n 3._o and_o buxturf_n synag_fw-mi jud._n cap._n 21._o branch_n of_o palm-tree_n with_o which_o judea_n abound_v and_o be_v so_o note_v for_o they_o that_o in_o the_o ancient_a coin_n a_o palmtree_n represent_v that_o country_n and_o the_o bough_n of_o thick_a tree_n which_o be_v shady_a and_o afford_v a_o good_a shelter_n the_o jew_n take_v these_o for_o myrtle_n which_o have_v very_o thick_a leave_n and_o bough_n close_o one_o to_o another_o though_o the_o leave_n be_v small_a and_o willow_n of_o the_o brook_n if_o this_o translation_n be_v right_a it_o be_v likely_a they_o serve_v only_o to_o twine_v about_o the_o rest_n and_o bound_v they_o together_o and_o therefore_o in_o nehemiah_n viii_o 15._o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o their_o tabernacle_n not_o consist_v of_o such_o bough_n which_o be_v use_v only_o for_o the_o compact_n and_o tie_v
your_o wickedness_n nor_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v unpunished_a but_o do_v equal_a justice_n unto_o all_o yet_o the_o jew_n by_o a_o stranger_n here_o will_v understand_v only_o a_o proselyte_n of_o righteousness_n as_o they_o call_v he_o that_o be_v one_o who_o have_v entire_o embrace_v their_o religion_n for_o such_o alone_a they_o imagine_v be_v equal_v with_o they_o see_v selden_n lib._n iu._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n 1._o pag._n 468._o ver._n 23._o verse_n 23_o and_o moses_n speak_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o he_o that_o have_v curse_v out_o of_o their_o camp_n etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o all_o the_o forego_n admonition_n be_v repeat_v to_o moses_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o law_n against_o blasphemy_n before_o he_o proceed_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v as_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n execute_v the_o whole_a sentence_n pronounce_v by_o god_n against_o the_o blasphemous_a person_n v._o 14._o chap._n xxv_o ver._n 1._o verse_n 1_o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n in_o mount_n sinai_n say_v that_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sinai_n i_o numb_v 1._o for_o they_o stay_v almost_o a_o whole_a year_n not_o far_o from_o this_o mountain_n from_o whence_o they_o do_v not_o remove_v till_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n of_o the_o second_o year_n after_o their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n see_v x_o numb_a 11_o 12._o and_o thus_o the_o hebrew_n particle_n beth_n be_v often_o use_v for_o by_o or_o near_o as_o in_o xxxvii_o gen._n 13._o v_o josh_n 13._o and_o we_o find_v this_o expression_n again_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o book_n which_o show_v that_o all_o here_o relate_v be_v deliver_v to_o moses_n in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o second_o year_n after_o their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n immediate_o after_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v set_v up_o xl_o exod_n 17._o ver._n 2._o verse_n 2_o speak_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o for_o what_o follow_v be_v of_o universal_a concernment_n when_o you_o come_v into_o the_o land_n which_o i_o give_v you_o this_o law_n though_o deliver_v before_o they_o leave_v mount_n sinai_n can_v not_o take_v place_n till_o they_o come_v into_o canaan_n then_o shall_v the_o land_n keep_v a_o sabbath_n rest_v from_o be_v till_v or_o sow_v etc._n etc._n see_v xxiii_o exod._n 11._o unto_o the_o lord_n in_o obedience_n to_o he_o and_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o some_o have_v understand_v the_o forego_n word_n when_o you_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o land_n which_o i_o give_v you_o as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o begin_v the_o sabbatical_a year_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o canaan_n which_o be_v very_o absurd_a for_o so_o not_o the_o seven_o but_o the_o first_o will_v have_v be_v the_o year_n of_o rest_n and_o that_o have_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a if_o not_o destructive_a the_o war_n make_v such_o great_a waste_n no_o doubt_n that_o provision_n will_v have_v be_v very_o scarce_o if_o no_o care_n have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o ensue_a year_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v also_o that_o the_o old_a store_n upon_o which_o they_o live_v when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o canaanite_n and_o not_o of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o meaning_n therefore_o be_v that_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o their_o entrance_n into_o canaan_n or_o rather_o after_o they_o be_v settle_v and_o have_v rest_n in_o it_o they_o shall_v let_v the_o land_n rest_n the_o only_a question_n be_v when_o this_o year_n be_v to_o begin_v whether_o in_o the_o month_n of_o tisri_n which_o answer_v to_o our_o september_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a beginning_n of_o the_o year_n or_o in_o nisan_fw-la answer_v to_o our_o march_n which_o be_v make_v a_o new_a beginning_n of_o it_o by_o a_o express_a law_n xii_o exod._n 2._o the_o former_a still_o continue_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n for_o civil_a thing_n as_o this_o for_o sacred_a now_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o think_v that_o this_o sabbatical_a year_n be_v to_o commence_v from_o september_n when_o all_o their_o harvest_n be_v over_o which_o begin_v in_o march_n then_o they_o be_v not_o to_o sow_v as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o october_n and_o the_o follow_a month_n but_o to_o stay_v till_o the_o return_n of_o this_o season_n the_o next_o year_n for_o if_o this_o year_n have_v be_v to_o begin_v in_o march_n they_o can_v not_o have_v reap_v the_o harvest_n of_o the_o six_o year_n ver._n 3._o verse_n 3_o six_o year_n shall_v thou_o sow_v thy_o field_n and_o prune_v thy_o vineyard_n and_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o xxiii_o exod._n 10._o but_o what_o be_v allow_v in_o other_o year_n be_v forbid_v in_o this_o ver._n 4._o verse_n 4_o but_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o land_n a_o sabbath_n for_o the_o lord_n or_o unto_o the_o lord_n as_o we_o translate_v it_o before_o v._o 2._o who_o though_o he_o give_v this_o land_n to_o they_o continue_v the_o proprietor_n of_o it_o as_o he_o declare_v v._o 23._o and_o the_o lord_n in_o chief_a himself_o of_o who_o they_o hold_v it_o by_o this_o tenure_n that_o they_o shall_v till_o it_o etc._n etc._n only_a six_o year_n together_o for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o let_v it_o lie_v in_o common_a for_o such_o use_n as_o he_o appoint_v and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o observe_v this_o law_n for_o as_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n be_v a_o acknowledgement_n that_o they_o be_v he_o so_o this_o sabbatical_a year_n be_v a_o acknowledgement_n that_o their_o land_n be_v he_o thou_o shall_v neither_o sow_v thy_o field_n nor_o prune_v thy_o vineyard_n by_o this_o he_o explain_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o let_v it_o rest_n and_o these_o two_o word_n sow_n and_o prune_v comprehend_v all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v usual_o do_v about_o their_o field_n or_o tree_n as_o plough_v dig_v dung_v etc._n etc._n and_o though_o a_o vineyard_n be_v only_o mention_v yet_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o xxiii_o exod._n 10._o that_o olive-yard_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o same_o law_n and_o these_o be_v mention_v only_o as_o example_n of_o all_o other_o fruit-tree_n which_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v in_o common_a as_o these_o be_v maimonides_n seem_v to_o be_v something_o too_o curious_a in_o what_o he_o say_v upon_o this_o subject_a for_o inquire_v why_o moses_n mention_n only_o these_o two_o thing_n sow_v and_o prune_v his_o resolution_n be_v that_o for_o these_o two_o if_o man_n offend_v in_o they_o this_o year_n they_o be_v punish_v with_o that_o scourge_v call_v malkut_o but_o if_o they_o offend_v in_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o labour_n belong_v to_o the_o culture_n of_o the_o field_n or_o of_o tree_n they_o be_v not_o punish_v with_o the_o scourge_v of_o malkut_o which_o be_v by_o a_o certain_a measure_n not_o exceed_v thirty_o nine_o stripe_n but_o with_o the_o scourge_v call_v mardut_n i._n e._n of_o contumacy_n and_o rebellion_n which_o be_v without_o number_n or_o measure_n as_o if_o a_o man_n dig_v or_o plough_v his_o ground_n if_o he_o gather_v out_o the_o stone_n or_o dung_v it_o etc._n etc._n if_o he_o plant_v tree_n or_o graft_v etc._n etc._n he_o suffer_v the_o scourge_v of_o rebellion_n and_o more_o than_o this_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a in_o the_o seven_o year_n to_o plant_v any_o tree_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fruit-tree_n nor_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o dead_a branch_n nor_o to_o make_v a_o smoke_n under_o they_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n nor_o to_o anoint_v young_a plant_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o bite_n of_o bird_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o do_v they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o scourge_v of_o murdut_n nay_o he_o be_v so_o nice_a as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o sell_v to_o any_o man_n any_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n in_o this_o year_n as_o a_o plough_n a_o yoke_n a_o sieve_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o allow_v they_o when_o they_o be_v under_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o bind_v to_o find_v provision_n for_o their_o army_n to_o sow_v so_o much_o as_o will_v maintain_v they_o of_o which_o thing_n he_o discourse_n at_o large_a in_o his_o treatise_n call_v schemitta_n ve_fw-la jobel_n cap._n 1._o and_o cap._n 7._o ver._n 5._o verse_n 5_o that_o which_o grow_v of_o itself_o either_o from_o seed_n which_o fall_v casual_o the_o year_n before_o or_o from_o the_o old_a root_n which_o sprout_v out_o again_o as_o maimonides_n expound_v it_o in_o the_o same_o treatise_n
cap._n 4._o which_o be_v whole_o about_o such_o thing_n of_o thy_o harvest_n of_o the_o corn_n scatter_v last_o harvest_n he_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o garden_n which_o it_o be_v probable_a every_o man_n have_v to_o his_o own_o private_a use_n and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o lay_v they_o open_v to_o all_o thou_o shall_v not_o reap_v that_o be_v say_v he_o not_o the_o whole_a field_n so_o as_o to_o gather_v it_o into_o cock_n and_o to_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n with_o his_o ox_n if_o any_o do_v they_o be_v scourge_v with_o thirty_o nine_o stripe_n but_o they_o may_v cut_v down_o a_o little_a in_o common_a with_o other_o person_n and_o shake_v it_o out_o and_o eat_v it_o as_o he_o there_o determine_v sect_n 2._o neither_o gather_v the_o grape_n of_o thy_o vine_n undress_v in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o word_n be_v the_o vine_n of_o thy_o separation_n for_o it_o be_v separate_v this_o year_n from_o his_o dress_n and_o what_o he_o gather_v in_o common_a with_o other_o be_v not_o to_o be_v press_v in_o a_o wine-press_n but_o with_o another_o instrument_n the_o like_a he_o say_v of_o olive_n and_o of_o fig_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v order_v after_o another_o manner_n in_o this_o year_n then_o in_o the_o forego_n sect_n 23._o for_o it_o be_v a_o year_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o land_n this_o general_a reason_n be_v so_o oft_o repeat_v to_o make_v they_o sensible_a they_o be_v no_o more_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n about_o their_o land_n this_o seven_o year_n than_o they_o be_v to_o labour_v upon_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o a_o gentile_a hire_a land_n in_o their_o country_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o let_v it_o rest_v sect_n 29._o of_o that_o chapter_n ver._n 6._o verse_n 6_o and_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o land_n here_o the_o word_n sabbath_n signify_v the_o fruit_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o sabbatical_a year_n as_o the_o word_n sabbath_n be_v use_v before_o xxiii_o 38._o for_o the_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v meat_n for_o you_o this_o explain_v the_o prohibition_n of_o reap_v any_o corn_n this_o year_n or_o gather_v any_o fruit_n not_o to_o be_v mean_v absolute_o but_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o look_v upon_o any_o thing_n that_o grow_v this_o year_n as_o peculiar_o they_o because_o it_o grow_v in_o their_o ground_n but_o let_v all_o be_v common_a to_o other_o as_o well_o as_o themselves_o for_o thou_o and_o for_o thy_o servant_n and_o for_o thy_o maid_n etc._n etc._n this_o and_o the_o next_o verse_n show_v that_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v perfect_o in_o common_a this_o year_n for_o the_o very_a beast_n be_v not_o exclude_v and_o therefore_o much_o less_o any_o man_n that_o dwell_v among_o they_o though_o he_o be_v uncircumcised_a but_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a likewise_o that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o his_o family_n be_v not_o forbid_v to_o take_v their_o share_n but_o may_v gather_v for_o their_o daily_a use_n as_o well_o as_o other_o only_o not_o lay_v up_o any_o thing_n separate_v for_o themselves_o ver._n 7._o verse_n 7_o and_o for_o thy_o cattle_n and_o for_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v in_o thy_o land_n shall_v all_o the_o increase_n thereof_o be_v meat_n for_o his_o own_o cattle_n and_o for_o other_o man_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v feed_v with_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n as_o maimonides_n observe_v in_o the_o same_o book_n cap._n 5._o sect_n 5._o but_o if_o they_o come_v of_o themselves_o and_o eat_v fig_n for_o instance_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hinder_v but_o it_o seem_v probable_a that_o wild_a beast_n may_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o vineyard_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o year_n as_o well_o as_o other_o because_o they_o make_v such_o waste_n as_o will_v have_v very_o much_o damage_v the_o owner_n for_o the_o future_a as_o for_o all_o other_o tame_a creature_n the_o jew_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v maimonides_n cap._n 7._o be_v so_o superstitious_o careful_a they_o shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o themselves_o that_o when_o there_o be_v no_o fruit_n any_o long_o for_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o field_n they_o cease_v to_o eat_v what_o they_o have_v gather_v for_o themselves_o and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o leave_v throw_v it_o out_o of_o their_o house_n ver._n 8._o verse_n 8_o and_o thou_o shall_v number_v seven_o sabbath_n of_o year_n unto_o thou_o etc._n etc._n which_o put_v together_o make_v xlix_o year_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o verse_n they_o begin_v their_o first_o account_n as_o maimonides_n there_o observe_v from_o the_o fourteen_o year_n after_o their_o entrance_n into_o canaan_n for_o they_o be_v seven_o year_n in_o conquer_a the_o land_n and_o seven_o more_o in_o divide_v to_o every_o one_o their_o portion_n so_o that_o the_o first_o sabbatical_a year_n be_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o and_o the_o first_o jubilee_n in_o the_o sixty_o four_o year_n after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n so_o he_o cap._n 10._o where_o he_o observe_v they_o number_v seventeen_o jubiles_fw-la from_o that_o time_n to_o their_o captivity_n in_o babylon_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o end_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a year_n and_o the_o thirty_o six_o of_o the_o jubilee_n ver._n 9_o verse_n 9_o then_o shall_v thou_o cause_v the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o jubilee_n the_o word_n jobel_n which_o we_o translate_v jubilee_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n be_v not_o in_o the_o hebrew_n but_o teruah_n which_o in_o the_o margin_n we_o translate_v loud_o of_o sound_n for_o the_o trumpet_n be_v blow_v after_o a_o different_a manner_n at_o this_o time_n than_o upon_o other_o occasion_n that_o every_o one_o may_v understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o to_o sound_v in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o word_n be_v cause_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o it_o may_v be_v hear_v every_o where_o throughout_o the_o land_n so_o these_o word_n may_v be_v most_o literal_o translate_v thou_o shall_v cause_v to_o pass_v the_o trumpet_n loud_o of_o sound_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n in_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n this_o day_n be_v very_o fit_o choose_v that_o this_o year_n may_v begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o a_o general_a atonement_n be_v make_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o they_o will_v be_v the_o better_o dispose_v to_o forgive_v their_o brethren_n their_o debt_n when_o they_o crave_v pardon_n for_o their_o own_o shall_v you_o make_v the_o trumpet_n sound_n or_o pass_v throughout_o all_o your_o land_n this_o be_v repeat_v to_o make_v they_o careful_a to_o awaken_v every_o one_o to_o their_o duty_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n at_o every_o door_n there_o be_v a_o unwillingness_n in_o most_o people_n to_o part_v with_o their_o servant_n and_o their_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o have_v long_o enjoy_v and_o therefore_o every_o private_a man_n as_o maimonides_n say_v be_v bind_v to_o blow_v with_o a_o trumpet_n and_o make_v this_o sound_n nine_o time_n that_o they_o may_v fulfil_v these_o word_n of_o this_o precept_n throughout_o all_o your_o land_n by_o this_o mean_n as_o r._n levi_n barcelonita_n note_n every_o one_o be_v the_o better_a incline_v to_o hearken_v when_o he_o see_v it_o be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n on_o the_o whole_a country_n which_o all_o be_v to_o perform_v ver._n 10._o verse_n 10_o and_o you_o shall_v hallow_v the_o fifty_o year_n distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o year_n by_o do_v what_o follow_v maimonides_n fancy_n that_o these_o two_o precept_n of_o number_v seven_o sabbath_n of_o year_n v._o 8._o and_o of_o sanctify_v the_o fifty_o year_n be_v deliver_v only_o to_o the_o house_n of_o judgement_n who_o business_n no_o doubt_n it_o peculiar_o be_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o this_o year_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o trumpet_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o all_o the_o follow_a precept_n to_o be_v observe_v schemitta_o ve_fw-la jobel_a cap._n 10._o num_fw-la 1._o and_o proclaim_v liberty_n unto_o all_o servant_n who_o be_v this_o year_n make_v free_a throughout_o all_o the_o land_n even_o in_o all_o the_o highway_n as_o aben-ezra_n gloss_n that_o every_o one_o may_v have_v notice_n unto_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v servant_n or_o so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v sell_v their_o estate_n as_o it_o here_o follow_v from_o these_o word_n the_o jew_n gather_v that_o after_o the_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n and_o gad_n and_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasseh_n be_v carry_v captive_a jubiles_fw-la cease_v they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o maimonides_n in_o the_o forenamed_a treatise_n for_o then_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o it_o and_o therefore_o much_o more_o
example_n maimonides_n put_v this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v ten_o year_n to_o the_o jubilee_n and_o a_o man_n buy_v another_o field_n for_o a_o hundred_o penny_n after_o which_o the_o buyer_n have_v enjoy_v it_o three_o year_n the_o seller_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o redeem_v it_o he_o must_v then_o give_v to_o he_o that_o buy_v it_o of_o he_o seventy_o penny_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o buyer_n have_v enjoy_v it_o six_o year_n the_o seller_n must_v give_v he_o forty_o penny_n for_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o fruit_n do_v he_o sell_v unto_o thou_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n say_v the_o same_o maimonides_n cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 6._o sell_v another_o a_o field_n full_a of_o fruit_n and_o after_o two_o year_n will_v redeem_v it_o he_o must_v not_o demand_v he_o to_o restore_v the_o field_n as_o he_o sell_v it_o full_a of_o fuit_fw-la because_o it_o be_v say_v here_o according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o year_n or_o fewness_n of_o year_n and_o in_o the_o forego_n verse_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o year_n after_o the_o jubilee_n which_o show_v the_o year_n only_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o redemption_n and_o not_o the_o fruit_n ver._n 17._o verse_n 17_o you_o shall_v not_o therefore_o oppress_v one_o another_o the_o seller_n by_o demand_v too_o much_o nor_o the_o buyer_n by_o give_v too_o little_a but_o thou_o shall_v fear_v thy_o god_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o powerful_a as_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o oppression_n and_o to_o preserve_v a_o equality_n between_o the_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o price_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n who_o land_n this_o be_v and_o by_o who_o favour_n you_o enjoy_v it_o ver._n 18._o verse_n 18_o wherefore_o you_o shall_v do_v my_o statute_n and_o keep_v my_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o tenure_n whereby_o you_o hold_v this_o land_n of_o i_o and_o you_o shall_v dwell_v in_o the_o land_n in_o safety_n and_o if_o you_o obey_v they_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v in_o it_o by_o your_o enemy_n ver._n 19_o verse_n 19_o and_o the_o land_n shall_v yield_v her_o increase_n and_o you_o shall_v eat_v your_o fill_n and_o dwell_v therein_o in_o safety_n he_o incourage_v they_o in_o their_o obedience_n by_o a_o promise_n of_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n as_o well_o as_o of_o safety_n and_o security_n in_o their_o possession_n ver._n 20._o verse_n 20_o and_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v what_o shall_v we_o eat_v the_o seven_o year_n etc._n etc._n to_o take_v away_o all_o distrust_n of_o his_o promise_n he_o remove_v a_o obvious_a objection_n which_o may_v arise_v in_o their_o mind_n that_o they_o may_v want_v food_n if_o they_o neither_o sow_v nor_o gather_v in_o their_o increase_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n as_o he_o require_v ver._n 21._o verse_n 21_o then_o will_v i_o command_v my_o blessing_n upon_o you_o in_o the_o six_o year_n and_o it_o shall_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n for_o three_o year_n this_o be_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o doubt_n they_o may_v have_v of_o want_v sustenance_n that_o he_o will_v bless_v they_o with_o such_o a_o plentiful_a crop_n in_o the_o six_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o and_o for_o the_o two_o follow_a year_n from_o which_o petrus_n cunsus_n think_v the_o argument_n very_o strong_a that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o sabbatical_a year_n together_o one_o in_o the_o forty_o nine_o and_o another_o in_o the_o fifty_o year_n for_o then_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o six_o year_n shall_v have_v bring_v forth_o not_o for_o three_o year_n but_o for_o four_o which_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o any_o country_n palestine_n indeed_o be_v a_o country_n to_o which_o god_n afford_v a_o extraordinary_a blessing_n beyond_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n yet_o since_o there_o be_v no_o testimony_n of_o so_o great_a and_o frequent_a a_o miracle_n in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n we_o ought_v not_o easy_o to_o believe_v this_o thus_o he_o lib._n i._n de_fw-fr republ._n hebr._n cap._n 6._o to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o this_o be_v not_o so_o frequent_a as_o he_o make_v it_o but_o only_o once_o in_o fifty_o year_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o moses_n here_o say_v the_o land_n shall_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n for_o three_o year_n and_o not_o for_o four_o be_v because_o he_o speak_v only_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o common_a sabbatical_a year_n every_o seven_o year_n not_o to_o the_o great_a sabbatical_a year_n as_o they_o call_v the_o xlixth_z before_o which_o god_n may_v very_o well_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v bless_v the_o earth_n with_o a_o large_a crop_n than_o in_o any_o other_o precede_v six_o year_n beside_o though_o it_o be_v say_v they_o shall_v not_o sow_v in_o the_o jubilee_n v._o 11._o yet_o it_o be_v not_o say_v they_o may_v not_o prune_v their_o tree_n as_o it_o be_v of_o other_o sabbatical_a year_n v._o 4._o so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v dress_v as_o in_o other_o common_a year_n to_o yield_v a_o plentiful_a increase_n for_o their_o support_n in_o the_o succeed_a year_n ver._n 22._o verse_n 22_o and_o you_o shall_v sow_v the_o eight_o year_n and_o eat_v yet_o of_o old_a fruit_n until_o the_o nine_o year_n some_o have_v interpret_v these_o word_n as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o eat_v the_o old_a store_n till_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o nine_o year_n come_v in_o and_o bring_v it_o as_o a_o argument_n that_o the_o sabbatical_a year_n begin_v in_o march_n whereas_o the_o plain_a sense_n be_v that_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o eight_o can_v not_o be_v thrash_v out_o for_o food_n till_o the_o nine_o year_n and_o then_o the_o next_o word_n until_o her_o fruit_n come_v in_o you_o shall_v eat_v of_o the_o old_a store_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o nine_o year_n but_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o eight_o which_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o the_o nine_o till_o than_o they_o be_v to_o live_v upon_o the_o old_a store_n which_o serve_v for_o two_o year_n beside_o the_o six_o ver._n 23._o verse_n 23_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v for_o ever_o have_v mention_v the_o sell_v of_o their_o land_n v._n 14_o 15_o 16._o he_o here_o again_o enact_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v sell_v for_o ever_o which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o lex_fw-la agraria_fw-la of_o the_o jew_n whereby_o estate_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o family_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v at_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n by_o joshua_n for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v quite_o cut_v off_o as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n which_o we_o translate_v for_o ever_o or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n for_o cut_v off_o so_o that_o the_o seller_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o it_o as_o mr._n selden_n interpret_v it_o or_o as_o the_o lxx_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o a_o alienation_n never_o to_o be_v rescind_v but_o all_o estate_n be_v at_o the_o jubilee_n to_o return_v to_o their_o first_o owner_n or_o their_o heir_n though_o they_o have_v change_v possessor_n a_o hundred_o time_n by_o be_v sell_v so_o oft_o and_o the_o same_o law_n hold_v in_o donation_n as_o much_o as_o in_o sales_n as_o maimonides_n observe_v yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o absolute_a alienation_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o time_n for_o if_o any_o man_n sell_v without_o fraud_n a_o estate_n to_o his_o neighbour_n for_o sixty_o year_n it_o be_v not_o to_o return_v to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n which_o come_v before_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o term_n for_o in_o the_o jubilee_n say_v he_o nothing_o return_v but_o that_o which_o be_v sell_v for_o ever_o halicoth_a schemitta_n ve_fw-la jobel_n cap._n 11._o sect_n 2._o and_o see_v selden_n de_fw-fr successionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la leges_fw-la hebr._fw-la cap._n 24._o for_o the_o land_n be_v i_o i_o reserve_v to_o myself_o the_o supreme_a dominion_n in_o it_o and_o propriety_n of_o it_o and_o have_v dispose_v it_o to_o you_o on_o such_o term_n as_o i_o think_v fit_a for_o you_o be_v stranger_n and_o sojourner_n with_o i_o these_o word_n suggest_v another_o sense_n of_o the_o forego_n that_o their_o land_n be_v god_n as_o he_o dwell_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n there_o in_o the_o sanctuary_n which_o be_v his_o royal_a palace_n and_o they_o be_v all_o his_o tenant_n who_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v but_o be_v no_o more_o to_o he_o than_o the_o proselyte_n be_v to_o they_o the_o land_n be_v he_o and_o not_o they_o and_o they_o do_v but_o enjoy_v the_o use_n and_o the_o fuit_n of_o it_o but_o have_v not_o the_o property_n see_v mr._n mede_n pag._n 157._o ver._n 24._o verse_n 24_o
may_v have_v be_v kill_v round_o about_o thou_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o thou_o for_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o destroy_v the_o people_n of_o canaan_n of_o they_o shall_v you_o buy_v bondman_n and_o bond-maid_n if_o they_o have_v need_n of_o their_o service_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v any_o great_a number_n of_o they_o nor_o have_v they_o any_o great_a occasion_n for_o they_o be_v themselves_o so_o laborious_a and_o breed_v their_o child_n to_o look_v after_o their_o land_n and_o their_o cattle_n in_o which_o their_o estate_n chief_o consist_v and_o be_v also_o so_o very_o numerous_a in_o a_o small_a country_n ver._n 45._o verse_n 45_o moreover_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o stranger_n that_o do_v sojourn_v among_o you_o of_o they_o shall_v you_o buy_v whether_o they_o be_v perfect_a proselyte_n by_o circumcision_n or_o only_a proselyte_n of_o the_o gate_n as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v lib._n vi_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n 8._o their_o child_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o be_v make_v slave_n if_o they_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o of_o their_o family_n that_o be_v with_o you_o which_o they_o beget_v in_o your_o land_n if_o any_o of_o their_o family_n or_o kindred_n as_o the_o lxx_o translate_v it_o have_v beget_v child_n in_o judea_n and_o will_v sell_v they_o the_o jew_n may_v make_v a_o purchase_n of_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v your_o possession_n become_v your_o proper_a good_n and_o continue_v with_o you_o as_o your_o land_n do_v unless_o they_o have_v their_o liberty_n grant_v to_o they_o and_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o proselyte_n obtain_v it_o three_o way_n either_o by_o purchase_v it_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o friend_n or_o by_o be_v dismiss_v by_o their_o master_n by_o a_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n or_o in_o the_o case_n mention_v xxi_o exod._n 26._o where_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o eye_n or_o a_o tooth_n by_o the_o master_n severity_n serve_v only_o for_o example_n of_o other_o maim_n which_o procure_v such_o a_o servant_n his_o liberty_n but_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o proselyte_n do_v not_o obtain_v their_o liberty_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o hebrew_n doctor_n by_o this_o last_o mean_n but_o only_o by_o the_o two_o first_o and_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n give_v no_o servant_n of_o either_o sort_n their_o liberty_n ver._n 46._o verse_n 46_o and_o you_o shall_v take_v they_o as_o a_o inheritance_n for_o your_o child_n after_o you_o to_o who_o they_o may_v bequeath_v the_o very_a body_n of_o they_o and_o their_o child_n to_o inherit_v they_o for_o a_o possession_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o they_o that_o they_o have_v over_o their_o land_n good_n or_o cattle_n they_o shall_v be_v your_o bondman_n for_o ever_o not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n but_o be_v your_o slave_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v unless_o they_o by_o any_o of_o the_o mean_n beforementioned_a obtain_v their_o liberty_n but_o over_o your_o brethren_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n you_o shall_v not_o rule_v over_o one_o another_o with_o rigour_n as_o they_o do_v over_o the_o slave_n beforenamed_n who_o master_n as_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n say_v be_v not_o bind_v to_o find_v they_o food_n and_o raiment_n and_o beside_o may_v treat_v they_o with_o the_o great_a severity_n provide_v they_o do_v not_o strike_v out_o a_o eye_n etc._n etc._n ver._n 47._o verse_n 47_o if_o a_o sojourner_n or_o stranger_n the_o chaldee_n interpret_v these_o word_n a_o uncircumcised_a proselyte_n and_o so_o maimonides_n say_v they_o signify_v one_o who_o have_v undertake_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n who_o they_o also_o call_v in_o their_o book_n the_o pious_a among_o the_o gentile_n see_v selden_n lib._n ii_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n 3._o p._n 153._o wax_v rich_a by_o thou_o as_o many_o of_o they_o do_v by_o trading_n though_o they_o can_v not_o purchase_v land_n and_o thy_o brother_n that_o dwell_v by_o he_o wax_v poor_a which_o be_v a_o case_n moses_n suppose_v before_o v._o 35._o may_v happen_v and_o sell_v himself_o unto_o the_o stranger_n and_o sojourner_n by_o thou_o so_o i_o observe_v before_o v._o 39_o they_o may_v do_v though_o they_o be_v admonish_v not_o to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o bargain_n hold_v good_a though_o they_o sell_v themselves_o to_o a_o gentile_a so_o onkelos_n here_o translate_v it_o if_o thy_o brother_n sell_v himself_o to_o a_o aramite_n i._n e._n to_o a_o idolater_n for_o idolatry_n be_v think_v to_o have_v spring_v first_o from_o they_o terah_n and_o nahor_n be_v aramite_n who_o be_v the_o first_o idolater_n mention_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o to_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o stranger_n family_n to_o one_o that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o a_o profelyte_n who_o though_o now_o incorporate_v into_o the_o jewish_a nation_n yet_o be_v original_o of_o a_o stranger_n stock_n be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o keep_v a_o hebrew_n sell_v to_o he_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o redemption_n ver._n 48._o verse_n 48_o after_o that_o he_o be_v sell_v and_o actual_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o stranger_n he_o may_v be_v redeem_v etc._n etc._n the_o hebrew_n understand_v this_o as_o if_o some_o of_o his_o kindred_n be_v bind_v to_o redeem_v he_o or_o if_o they_o do_v not_o he_o be_v to_o be_v redeem_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o though_o he_o sell_v himself_o a_o second_o time_n after_o he_o have_v be_v redeem_v but_o if_o he_o sell_v himself_o a_o three_o time_n they_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o unworthy_a of_o redemption_n unless_o it_o be_v mere_o to_o save_v his_o life_n see_v selden_n lib._n vi_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n 7._o but_o the_o 54th_o verse_n seem_v to_o suggest_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o redeem_v he_o though_o they_o may_v if_o they_o please_v and_o his_o master_n can_v not_o refuse_v it_o one_o of_o his_o brethren_n may_v redeem_v he_o this_o redeemer_n say_v r._n bechai_n be_v the_o messiah_n the_o son_n of_o david_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n which_o i_o mention_v to_o show_v that_o the_o jew_n think_v there_o be_v something_o more_o divine_a couch_v under_o this_o law_n of_o the_o jubilee_n as_o i_o observe_v v._n 10._o then_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o it_o import_v though_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o wretched_o mistake_v the_o business_n of_o the_o messiah_n for_o the_o same_o r._n bechai_n speak_v of_o this_o section_n of_o the_o law_n say_v it_o contain_v a_o sign_n and_o a_o hope_n to_o israel_n of_o redemption_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n as_o if_o the_o messiah_n shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o put_v they_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o to_o make_v they_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n ver._n 49._o verse_n 49_o either_o his_o uncle_n or_o his_o uncle_n son_n may_v redeem_v he_o etc._n etc._n here_o the_o person_n be_v name_v by_o who_o his_o redemption_n may_v be_v make_v which_o in_o short_a be_v by_o any_o man_n of_o his_o family_n or_o if_o he_o be_v able_a he_o may_v redeem_v himself_o if_o after_o his_o sale_n a_o estate_n fall_v to_o he_o whereby_o he_o become_v able_a to_o redeem_v his_o liberty_n ver._n 50._o verse_n 50_o and_o he_o shall_v reckon_v with_o he_o that_o buy_v he_o from_o the_o year_n that_o he_o be_v sell_v to_o he_o unto_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n etc._n etc._n that_o no_o injury_n may_v be_v do_v to_o his_o master_n they_o be_v to_o compute_v how_o long_o he_o have_v serve_v he_o and_o how_o long_o he_o have_v still_o to_o serve_v and_o what_o price_n be_v pay_v for_o he_o and_o then_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o year_n go_v and_o to_o come_v he_o be_v to_o make_v his_o demand_n which_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o follow_a word_n and_o the_o price_n of_o his_o sale_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o year_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o a_o hire_a servant_n shall_v it_o be_v with_o he_o the_o labour_n and_o service_n that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o be_v to_o be_v value_v as_o they_o will_v do_v that_o of_o a_o hireling_n who_o wrought_v for_o so_o much_o by_o the_o day_n or_o the_o year_n and_o deduct_v that_o from_o the_o price_n which_o be_v give_v for_o he_o the_o remainder_n be_v the_o price_n of_o his_o redemption_n ver._n 51._o verse_n 51_o if_o there_o be_v yet_o many_o year_n behind_o according_a unto_o they_o he_o shall_v give_v again_o the_o price_n of_o his_o redemption_n if_o he_o have_v serve_v but_o a_o few_o year_n and_o there_o be_v many_o to_o come_v before_o the_o jubilee_n then_o there_o be_v
call_v have_v several_a part_n which_o be_v all_o holy_a moses_n may_v be_v think_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o here_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o jeremiah_n represent_v the_o jew_n say_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v these_o vii_o 4._o that_o be_v both_o these_o court_n wherein_o we_o stand_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n be_v all_o the_o lord_n temple_n or_o the_o word_n your_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o such_o place_n of_o worship_n as_o they_o themselves_o have_v consecrate_v in_o opposition_n to_o god_n sanctuary_n and_o i_o will_v not_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o your_o sweet_a odour_n this_o seem_v to_o determine_v the_o meaning_n of_o sanctuary_n to_o god_n own_o house_n where_o sweet_a odour_n of_o incense_n make_v of_o several_a sweet_a spice_n be_v daily_o offer_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o their_o prayer_n send_v up_o to_o he_o he_o here_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v appease_v by_o they_o nor_o by_o any_o sacrifice_n they_o can_v offer_v to_o he_o but_o utter_o reject_v they_o ver._n 32._o verse_n 32_o and_o i_o will_v bring_v the_o land_n into_o desolation_n the_o people_n be_v carry_v captive_a or_o force_v to_o flee_v into_o strange_a country_n v._o 33._o and_o your_o enemy_n which_o dwell_v therein_o shall_v be_v astonish_v at_o it_o they_o that_o possess_v this_o country_n out_o of_o which_o you_o be_v expel_v shall_v be_v amaze_v when_o they_o reflect_v upon_o the_o calamity_n that_o be_v fall_v upon_o you_o which_o jeremiah_n describe_v as_o very_o dreadful_a vii_o 20._o and_o often_o mention_n the_o astonishment_n wherewith_o they_o be_v strike_v who_o behold_v they_o xviii_o 16._o xix_o 8._o xxv_o 9_o 11._o and_o see_v 2_o chron._n xxix_o 8_o 9_o which_o show_v this_o begin_v before_o jeremiah_n time_n ver._n 33._o verse_n 33_o and_o i_o will_v scatter_v you_o among_o the_o heathen_a some_o flee_v into_o one_o strange_a country_n and_o other_o into_o another_o according_a as_o they_o can_v find_v mean_n and_o opportunity_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v no_o know_a place_n where_o they_o be_v not_o disperse_v so_o jeremiah_n threaten_v xiii_o 24._o xv._o 4._o and_o i_o will_v draw_v a_o sword_n after_o you_o so_o jeremiah_n threaten_v those_o that_o will_v go_v into_o egypt_n for_o safety_n that_o the_o sword_n which_o they_o fear_v shall_v overtake_v they_o there_o xlii_o 16_o 17_o 18._o and_o your_o land_n shall_v be_v desolate_a and_o your_o city_n waste_n for_o they_o that_o be_v leave_v there_o and_o their_o enemy_n to_o who_o the_o country_n be_v give_v be_v now_o enough_o to_o cultivate_v the_o land_n and_o build_v their_o city_n by_o all_o this_o as_o well_o as_o by_o what_o follow_v it_o appear_v that_o here_o be_v a_o plain_a prediction_n of_o the_o misery_n that_o come_v upon_o israel_n by_o tiglath-pilese_a and_o salmanasar_n and_o upon_o judah_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n who_o lay_v their_o city_n waste_n destroy_v the_o sanctuary_n despoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n drive_v they_o into_o strange_a country_n and_o as_o it_o here_o follow_v make_v their_o land_n keep_v its_o sabbath_n ver._n 34._o verse_n 34_o then_o shall_v the_o land_n enjoy_v her_o sabbath_n as_o long_o as_o it_o lie_v desolate_a and_o you_o be_v in_o your_o enemy_n land_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o most_o bitter_a reproach_n to_o they_o for_o their_o ingratitude_n to_o god_n and_o inhumanity_n to_o their_o brethren_n in_o not_o keep_v the_o sabbatical_a year_n mention_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n dr._n hammond_n have_v another_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n which_o we_o translate_v enjoy_v see_v note_v g._n upon_o psal_n 102._o p._n 504._o ver._n 35._o verse_n 35_o as_o long_a as_o it_o lie_v desolate_a it_o shall_v rest_v lie_v untilled_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v every_o seven_o year_n and_o it_o lay_v thus_o seventy_o year_n because_o as_o some_o think_v they_o have_v neglect_v to_o keep_v so_o many_o sabbatical_a year_n which_o we_o can_v think_v to_o be_v true_a without_o suppose_v that_o they_o keep_v none_o for_o half_a the_o time_n from_o their_o entrance_n into_o canaan_n till_o they_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n because_o it_o do_v not_o rest_n in_o your_o sabbath_n when_o you_o dwell_v upon_o it_o for_o in_o these_o four_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o year_n say_v procopius_n gazaeus_n when_o they_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o king_n there_o be_v seventy_o year_n to_o be_v keep_v as_o sabbath_n which_o that_o the_o land_n may_v enjoy_v its_o sabbath_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n we_o do_v not_o express_o read_v indeed_o of_o this_o profane_a neglect_n while_o they_o dwell_v in_o their_o land_n but_o jeremiah_n complain_v that_o they_o do_v not_o in_o his_o time_n give_v their_o servant_n liberty_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n xxxiv_o 17._o and_o he_o give_v this_o as_o one_o reason_n why_o god_n deliver_v they_o up_o to_o slavery_n for_o so_o i_o understand_v those_o word_n i_o lament_v 3._o judah_n be_v go_v into_o captivity_n because_o of_o affliction_n and_o because_o of_o great_a servitude_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o same_o covetous_a humour_n and_o distrust_n of_o god_n providence_n make_v they_o not_o suffer_v their_o land_n to_o rest_v in_o that_o year_n especial_o since_o the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o chronicle_n express_o mention_n this_o as_o a_o reason_n of_o their_o captivity_n to_o fulfil_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n until_o the_o land_n have_v enjoy_v her_o sabbath_n for_o as_o long_o as_o she_o lay_v desolate_a she_o keep_v sabbath_n to_o fulfil_v threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n 2_o chron._n xxxvi_o 21._o now_o their_o punishment_n in_o this_o be_v make_v the_o more_o remarkable_a if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o samaria_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n be_v destroy_v in_o a_o sabbatical_a year_n and_o that_o immediate_o after_o a_o jubilee_n the_o city_n and_o temple_n be_v destroy_v by_o titus_n according_a to_o scaliger_n computation_n and_o so_o i_o observe_v before_o maimonides_n make_v account_n xxv_o 8._o that_o the_o year_n when_o they_o be_v carry_v captive_a to_o babylon_n and_o the_o first_o temple_n destroy_v be_v in_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a year_n schemitta_o ve_fw-la jobel_n cap._n 10._o sect_n 3._o ver._n 36._o verse_n 36_o and_o upon_o they_o that_o be_v leave_v alive_a of_o you_o this_o import_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v destroy_v i_o will_v send_v a_o faintness_n into_o your_o heart_n in_o the_o land_n of_o their_o enemy_n where_o their_o spirit_n sink_v under_o their_o present_a misery_n and_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o shake_a leaf_n shall_v chase_v they_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o live_v in_o continual_a dread_n of_o more_o misery_n for_o the_o hebrew_n word_n we_o translate_v faintness_n signify_v softness_n which_o can_v not_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o their_o affliction_n and_o this_o last_o phrase_n import_v such_o a_o timourness_n as_o shall_v make_v their_o life_n always_o uneasy_a to_o they_o and_o such_o a_o cowardice_n as_o shall_v render_v they_o vile_a and_o despicable_a and_o so_o they_o be_v note_v at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v mean_v spirit_v and_o faint_a heart_a it_o be_v scarce_o ever_o hear_v that_o a_o jew_n list_v himself_o for_o a_o soldier_n or_o engage_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o live_v and_o they_o shall_v flee_v as_o flece_v from_o a_o sword_n and_o fall_v when_o none_o pursue_v fancy_n they_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n or_o clash_v of_o arm_n which_o make_v they_o start_v and_o run_v away_o any_o fall_n into_o a_o swoon_n when_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n such_o terror_n the_o heathen_a themselves_o have_v observe_v in_o man_n of_o a_o evil_a conscience_n who_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o own_o shadow_n as_o they_o say_v of_o orestes_n ver._n 37._o verse_n 37_o and_o they_o shall_v fall_v one_o upon_o another_o as_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v when_o they_o make_v too_o much_o haste_n and_o run_v confuse_o or_o the_o foremost_a hinder_v the_o flight_n of_o those_o that_o follow_v xlvi_o jerem._n 16._o as_o it_o be_v before_o a_o sword_n etc._n etc._n for_o fear_v of_o the_o sword_n as_o this_o hebrew_n phrase_n certain_o signify_v and_o be_v so_o translate_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o bibles_n xxi_o isa_n 15._o xxxi_o 8._o see_v bochartus_n in_o his_o hierozoicon_n p._n i._n lib._n ii_o cap._n 8._o and_o you_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o stand_v before_o your_o enemy_n be_v so_o timorous_a as_o to_o