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book_n call_v see_v word_n 3,340 5 3.8251 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10969 A philosophicall discourse, entituled, The anatomie of the minde. Nevvlie made and set forth by T.R. Rogers, Thomas, d. 1616. 1576 (1576) STC 21239; ESTC S116111 175,898 458

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a_o ignorant_a man_n one_o which_o can_v not_o judge_v of_o colour_n and_o therefore_o on_o a_o time_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o i_o marvel_v alexander_n how_o you_o will_v continual_o be_v find_v fault_n when_o you_o see_v my_o boy_n laugh_v you_o to_o scorn_v for_o your_o undiscrete_a word_n which_o alexander_n take_v patient_o and_o consider_v that_o apelles_n speak_v not_o without_o a_o cause_n but_o this_o confidence_n except_o it_o be_v guide_v by_o modesty_n and_o proceed_v from_o judgement_n it_o run_v into_o a_o foul_a vice_n and_o be_v then_o call_v arrogancy_n arrogancy_n for_o this_o arrogancy_n have_v many_o come_v into_o the_o hatred_n of_o man_n as_o chrysippus_n which_o to_o raise_v a_o opinion_n of_o knowledge_n unto_o himself_o chrysippus_n will_v set_v forth_o book_n in_o his_o own_o name_n which_o be_v the_o do_n of_o other_o man_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v open_o cry_v out_o upon_o and_o therefore_o apollodorus_n a_o athenian_a say_v that_o if_o other_o man_n 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be_v shed_v nor_o have_v he_o die_v so_o miserable_o alexander_n one_o a_o time_n ask_v of_o a_o athenian_a orator_n what_o he_o can_v wish_v he_o to_o take_v in_o hand_n alexander_n or_o what_o be_v most_o meet_v for_o his_o person_n to_o do_v the_o orator_n which_o i_o think_v be_v phocian_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v wish_v he_o to_o dimisse_fw-la his_o man_n break_v up_o his_o army_n and_o lead_v his_o life_n in_o security_n not_o to_o break_v his_o brain_n about_o the_o take_n of_o castle_n and_o bring_v nation_n into_o servitude_n but_o alexander_n will_v not_o hear_v that_o ▪_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v obey_v that_o counsel_n his_o day_n have_v be_v prolong_v and_o his_o death_n have_v not_o so_o tratourous_o be_v seek_v of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n antipater_n therefore_o be_v it_o the_o part_n of_o every_o man_n to_o seek_v this_o virtue_n and_o part_n of_o fortitude_n if_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o good_a will_n of_o man_n and_o be_v glorify_v after_o this_o life_n ¶_o 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profit_n valeas_fw-la ❧_o of_o the_o perturbation_n in_o general_n chap._n 1._o mynd_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o affection_n or_o perturbation_n in_o man_n necessary_a it_o be_v some_o what_o brief_o to_o speak_v of_o they_o in_o general_a according_a to_o the_o strange_a opinion_n of_o two_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n name_o the_o stoic_n and_o peripatetion_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o have_v be_v the_o father_n and_o protector_n of_o philosophy_n which_o as_o they_o be_v of_o two_o sect_n in_o general_a point_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n so_o be_v they_o of_o two_o sort_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n stoic_n for_o the_o stoic_n will_v not_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o be_v move_v any_o whit_n for_o any_o thing_n the_o peripatetion_n contrariwise_o peripatetion_n think_v it_o meet_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v move_v and_o be_v passion_v he_o shall_v keep_v himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n either_o opinion_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o strange_a 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pluck_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o naturel_fw-fr &_o disposition_n of_o man._n but_o these_o wise_a man_n perceive_v not_o that_o when_o they_o take_v vice_n out_o of_o man_n they_o take_v virtue_n also_o which_o only_o they_o will_v shall_v have_v the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o part_n or_o property_n of_o virtue_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o anger_n to_o bridle_v &_o suppress_v that_o unruly_a affection_n which_o they_o can_v not_o deny_v then_o must_v he_o needs_o be_v without_o virtue_n which_o be_v without_o anger_n and_o if_o be_v be_v virtue_n to_o contain_v the_o insatiable_a desire_n of_o the_o flesh_n within_o his_o bound_n then_o must_v he_o needs_o lack_v virtue_n which_o be_v without_o the_o lust_n which_o he_o shall_v assuage_v &_o again_o if_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o virtue_n to_o bridle_v the_o desire_n from_o covet_v that_o which_o be_v another_o man_n then_o can_v he_o have_v no_o virtue_n which_o have_v not_o that_o in_o the_o suppress_n of_o which_o the_o use_n and_o office_n of_o virtue_n consist_v and_o therefore_o except_o there_o be_v passion_n and_o perturbation_n in_o man_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o virtue_n even_o as_o there_o be_v no_o victory_n where_o as_o there_o be_v no_o adversary_n and_o therefore_o how_o precise_a in_o their_o opinion_n the_o stoic_n have_v be_v it_o may_v easy_o appear_v now_o the_o perip_n say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v affection_a but_o yet_o modicè_fw-la mean_o and_o in_o his_o passion_n keep_v a_o measure_n as_o though_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o none_o offence_n but_o as_o he_o offend_v aswell_o which_o go_v soft_o as_o he_o which_o run_v if_o they_o both_o wander_v and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n even_o so_o be_v he_o aswell_o to_o be_v reprehend_v which_o be_v subject_a to_o perturbation_n though_o it_o be_v but_o in_o measure_n as_o he_o which_o immoderate_o do_v serve_v they_o if_o both_o be_v 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therefore_o to_o be_v dispraise_v and_o thus_o brief_o of_o the_o perturbation_n in_o general_a and_o of_o the_o use_n of_o they_o ¶_o what_o be_v perturbation_n chap._n 2._o we_o may_v define_v perturbation_n according_a to_o zenons_n opinion_n perturbation_n to_o be_v contrition_n of_o the_o mind_n contrary_a to_o reason_n or_o as_o the_o ancient_a academike_n say_v they_o be_v affection_n of_o the_o mind_n not_o obey_v unto_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n or_o unreasonable_a or_o contrary_n to_o nature_n motion_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o they_o be_v desire_v too_o much_o abound_v in_o man_n they_o be_v in_o number_n four_o and_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o sort_n either_o in_o respect_n or_o opinion_n of_o good_a or_o evil_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o good_a be_v ascribe_v pleasure_n and_o lust_n under_o the_o opinion_n of_o evil_a be_v comprehend_v fear_v and_o sorrow_n ¶_o of_o pleasure_n and_o her_o part_n chap._n 3._o pleasure_n pleasure_n as_o in_o his_o book_n of_o tusculane_n question_n cicero_n say_v be_v a_o jest_v joyfulness_n a_o joyfulness_n show_v forth_o and_o express_v by_o the_o gesture_n of_o the_o body_n which_o translation_n or_o metaphor_n be_v take_v from_o brute_n beast_n who_o property_n be_v not_o by_o word_n but_o by_o sign_n and_o skyp_v to_o signify_v their_o meaning_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o this_o perturbation_n belong_v not_o unto_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n or_o unto_o one_o of_o a_o confirm_a judgement_n but_o rather_o unto_o beast_n child_n or_o light_v person_n which_o when_o they_o have_v obtain_v any_o good_a thing_n can_v not_o otherwise_o signify_v their_o delight_n and_o joyfulness_n except_o either_o immoderate_o they_o laugh_v or_o unreasonable_o leap_v for_o joy_n this_o pleasure_n the_o stoic_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a puff_v up_o of_o the_o mind_n suppose_v itself_o to_o enjoy_v some_o great_a good_a thing_n cicero_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la say_v gelius_fw-la pleasure_n be_v a_o certain_a pleasant_a move_n in_o the_o sense_n aulus_n gelius_fw-la say_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a exultation_n or_o a_o excee_a rejoice_v spring_v of_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n desire_v this_o pleasure_n aristotle_n make_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o to_o come_v of_o honest_a and_o good_a thing_n the_o other_o of_o dishonest_a and_o according_a to_o these_o two_o sort_n it_o have_v two_o appellation_n give_v to_o it_o by_o the_o latin_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o honest_a thing_n it_o be_v call_v voluntas_fw-la volupia_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o dishonest_a voluptas_n and_o it_o be_v name_v voluptas_n of_o one_o volupe_fw-la or_o volupia_n which_o be_v chamber_n maid_n to_o that_o virtuous_a gentlewoman_n or_o patroness_n of_o pleasure_n venus_n ▪_o so_o that_o the_o latin_n seem_v to_o take_v this_o pleasure_n
prince_n for_o his_o praise_n aught_o above_o all_o to_o endeavour_n to_o seem_v and_o to_o be_v merciful_a without_o which_o we_o appear_v odious_a to_o our_o friend_n to_o our_o foe_n monstrous_a brutish_a before_o man_n and_o before_o god_n devilish_a and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o first_o part_n of_o sorrow_n call_v pity_n in_o as_o few_o word_n concern_v the_o necessity_n thereof_o as_o may_v be_v the_o next_o be_v call_v envy_n who_o nature_n and_o property_n shall_v now_o be_v declare_v ¶_o of_o envy_n chap._n 26._o the_o second_o part_n of_o sorrow_n be_v envy_n which_o be_v define_v of_o zeno_n to_o be_v a_o sorrow_n take_v at_o the_o welfare_n what_o or_o prosperity_n of_o another_o man_n which_o nothing_o at_o all_o hurt_v he_o which_o envy_v this_o envy_n be_v compare_v unto_o the_o canker_n envy_n for_o as_o the_o canker_n eat_v and_o destroy_v iron_n so_o do_v envy_n eat_v and_o consume_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o envious_a the_o poet_n fain_o envy_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fury_n of_o hell_n and_o to_o be_v feed_v with_o nothing_o but_o adder_n &_o snake_n to_o show_v that_o envious_a person_n do_v swallow_v down_o poison_n and_o likewise_o vomit_v up_o the_o same_o again_o for_o another_o prosperity_n be_v their_o poison_n and_o another_o adversity_n their_o comfort_n therefore_o do_v politian_n write_v very_o pleasant_o unto_o a_o envious_a man_n 〈◊〉_d after_o this_o manner_n thou_o envy_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n except_o envy_v and_o the_o same_o likewise_o thou_o do_v envy_n in_o another_o man_n which_o be_v more_o envious_a than_o thyself_o so_o do_v not_o he_o envy_v that_o in_o thou_o which_o notwithstanding_o thou_o can_v not_o abide_v in_o he_o and_o this_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o envious_a what_o you_o be_v i_o will_v not_o utter_v lest_o i_o make_v you_o more_o miserable_a than_o you_o be_v now_o for_o if_o i_o shall_v make_v you_o know_v your_o very_a name_n also_o you_o will_v not_o abide_v it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o this_o envy_n like_v as_o fire_n to_o covet_v the_o high_a place_n virtutis_fw-la and_o to_o bark_v at_o those_o which_o be_v worthely_a prefer_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o companion_n of_o virtue_n it_o do_v not_o only_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o noble_a &_o virtuous_a man_n but_o also_o of_o notable_a and_o famous_a city_n for_o by_o this_o themistocles_n which_o by_o sea_n have_v vanquish_v and_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a navy_n of_o xerxes_n themistocles_n which_o in_o number_n be_v almost_o infinite_a and_o set_v his_o country_n free_a from_o thraldom_n and_o servitude_n this_o i_o say_v themistocles_n which_o have_v bring_v so_o much_o honour_n &_o fame_n unto_o his_o country_n by_o envy_n be_v compel_v to_o forsake_v the_o same_o &_o to_o live_v like_o a_o miserable_a captive_a in_o banishment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n though_o envy_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o punishment_n yet_o the_o athenian_n to_o cloak_n their_o ingratitude_n say_v they_o do_v the_o same_o to_o suppress_v &_o keep_v under_o his_o stomach_n lest_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o victory_n shall_v make_v he_o so_o to_o excel_v the_o rest_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o companion_n like_o unto_o he_o and_o the_o better_a to_o bring_v he_o into_o hatred_n they_o cause_v timocreon_n a_o rhodian_a poet_n timocreon_n by_o verse_n to_o report_v he_o to_o be_v a_o covetous_a person_n wicked_a a_o violater_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o no_o keeper_n of_o hospitality_n justus_n so_o likewise_o aristides_n which_o for_o his_o virtue_n be_v call_v just_o be_v not_o without_o enemy_n and_o envious_a person_n for_o in_o recompense_n of_o all_o pain_n and_o trouble_v sustain_v both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o country_n fame_n yet_o through_o some_o envious_a folk_n he_o be_v i_o say_v notwithstanding_o all_o his_o virtue_n and_o benefit_n bestow_v as_o a_o most_o unprofitable_a member_n cut_v from_o the_o body_n of_o his_o country_n and_o not_o only_o those_o two_o light_n and_o example_n of_o virtue_n themistocles_n and_o aristides_n be_v bring_v into_o misery_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o athens_n into_o perpetual_a slavery_n athens_n when_o as_o none_o can_v abide_v one_o to_o be_v in_o great_a estimation_n than_o himself_o or_o to_o excel_v in_o virtue_n the_o same_o bring_v destruction_n unto_o the_o roman_n theban_n thebes_n and_o many_o other_o country_n of_o great_a renoun_n this_o envy_n be_v compare_v in_o some_o respect_n of_o old_a &_o ancient_a divine_n unto_o the_o sun_n for_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v to_o obscure_v and_o darken_v thing_n which_o be_v clear_a and_o manifest_a and_o likewise_o lighten_v and_o illustrate_v that_o which_o be_v obscure_a so_o envy_n endeavour_v to_o obscure_v the_o glory_n of_o those_o which_o be_v famous_a and_o in_o authority_n so_o that_o none_o be_v subject_n unto_o the_o talk_n of_o the_o envious_a but_o such_o as_o either_o by_o wealth_n riches_n renown_n authority_n or_o virtue_n be_v better_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o none_o be_v in_o their_o book_n but_o those_o which_o be_v coward_n dastard_n wicked_a &_o obscure_a person_n catilinam_fw-la tully_n have_v a_o notable_a sentence_n worthy_a to_o be_v have_v in_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v well_o dispose_v his_o word_n be_v these_o i_o have_v always_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n that_o i_o have_v think_v envy_n get_v by_o virtue_n to_o be_v no_o obscure_n of_o my_o name_n but_o a_o illustrate_v of_o the_o same_o among_o all_o envious_a person_n which_o have_v be_v for_o number_n infinite_a none_o have_v be_v so_o much_o reprehend_v for_o the_o same_o as_o be_v athens_n timon_n of_o athens_n for_o he_o can_v away_o with_o none_o but_o only_o with_o alcibiades_n ▪_o and_o be_v ask_v of_o apemantus_n why_o envy_v all_o other_o he_o so_o favour_v he_o answer_v that_o therefore_o he_o do_v love_n and_o account_v of_o he_o because_o he_o perceive_v the_o disposition_n of_o alcibiades_n to_o be_v such_o as_o he_o shall_v in_o time_n be_v a_o scourge_n to_o the_o athenian_n &_o a_o cause_n of_o many_o trouble_n which_o they_o shall_v come_v into_o and_o as_o he_o be_v so_o be_v all_o they_o which_o be_v envious_a they_o can_v like_o of_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v causer_n and_o helper_n to_o bring_v those_o which_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o felicity_n into_o misery_n but_o i_o will_v not_o spend_v more_o word_n about_o this_o perturbation_n envy_n for_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v may_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o her_o nature_n i_o will_v therefore_o come_v to_o a_o very_a familiar_a companion_n of_o she_o which_o be_v emulation_n ¶_o of_o emulation_n chap._n 27._o what_o emulation_n cicero_n define_v to_o be_v a_o grief_n of_o the_o mind_n because_o one_o do_v enjoy_v that_o which_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v this_o emulation_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o envy_n who_o nature_n we_o have_v express_v and_o hereof_o it_o come_v that_o he_o which_o do_v emulate_v labour_n with_o tooth_n and_o nail_n to_o get_v all_o praise_n and_o glory_n which_o another_o have_v already_o unto_o himself_o no_o better_a example_n of_o this_o emulation_n magnus_n than_o alexander_n the_o great_a for_o look_v what_o any_o of_o his_o familiar_n do_v excel_v in_o that_o do_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n seek_v to_o attain_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o do_v emulate_v in_o lysimachus_n skilfulness_n of_o war_n in_o seleucus_n a_o invincible_a courage_n marius_n a_o rare_a ambition_n in_o antigonus_n in_o attalus_n a_o divine_a majesty_n in_o ptolemy_n a_o happy_a success_n in_o all_o enterprise_n sulla_n emulation_n of_o marius_n felicity_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o civil_a dissension_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o bocchus_n king_n of_o mauritania_n ▪_o have_v betray_v ingurtha_n unto_o marcius_n ingurtha_n that_o so_o he_o may_v purchase_v unto_o he_o the_o favour_n &_o good_a will_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n sylla_n be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o mauritania_n bring_v ingurtha_n be_v send_v unto_o marius_n to_o rome_n and_o there_o not_o as_o desire_v deliver_v he_o unto_o marius_n but_o as_o his_o prisoner_n by_o policy_n overcome_v keep_v he_o and_o both_o open_o every_o where_o and_o among_o his_o friend_n private_o brag_v of_o his_o good_a fortune_n which_o emulation_n of_o his_o do_v so_o strike_v marius_n at_o the_o heart_n as_o never_o they_o can_v be_v reconcile_v again_o into_o friendship_n and_o therefore_o emulalation_n except_o it_o be_v rule_v &_o govern_v by_o the_o reins_n of_o reason_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o dissension_n &_o trouble_v in_o a_o common_a weal_n it_o bring_v likewise_o infamy_n unto_o those_o which_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o same_o when_o they_o will_v contend_v
way_n reprehend_v he_o and_o say_v that_o his_o opinion_n have_v be_v good_a if_o he_o have_v think_v no_o virtue_n can_v have_v be_v without_o prudence_n but_o he_o can_v not_o say_v right_o that_o every_o one_o be_v prudence_n many_o and_o great_a have_v be_v the_o praise_n of_o this_o virtue_n apollophanes_n a_o stoic_a stand_v in_o such_o admiration_n thereof_o apollophanes_n that_o he_o judge_v all_o other_o virtue_n in_o respect_n of_o wisdom_n nothing_o worth_a that_o she_o be_v to_o the_o rest_n as_o a_o prince_n to_o her_o handmaid_n another_o philosopher_n who_o name_n be_v bion_n think_v aswell_o of_o she_o and_o say_v that_o she_o do_v as_o far_o excel_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o virtue_n bion._n as_o the_o sight_n be_v better_a in_o dignity_n then_o other_o sense_n another_o philosopher_n who_o name_n be_v epicurus_n which_o though_o concern_v the_o chief_a happiness_n he_o err_v epicurus_n yet_o in_o this_o thing_n say_v very_o well_o that_o the_o very_a cause_n of_o all_o goodness_n be_v only_a wisdom_n for_o by_o that_o we_o know_v what_o to_o eschew_v as_o hurtful_a to_o ourselves_o and_o again_o what_o to_o choose_v as_o profitable_a hipparchus_n and_o other_o astronomer_n do_v affirm_v hipparchus_n that_o wisdom_n can_v prevent_v future_a mischief_n and_o nothing_o be_v so_o hurtful_a and_o pernicious_a but_o by_o wisdom_n it_o may_v be_v avoid_v for_o that_o i_o may_v laeve_fw-la other_o example_n until_o i_o declare_v the_o part_n of_o wisdom_n in_o order_n it_o be_v report_v of_o socrates_n socrates_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o physiognomer_n give_v to_o all_o wickedness_n by_o wisdom_n he_o reform_v himself_o and_o become_v a_o good_a example_n of_o a_o godly_a man._n the_o poet_n wisdom_n to_o declare_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o virtue_n fain_o wisdom_n to_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o to_o be_v bear_v not_o of_o any_o mortal_a wight_n but_o even_o of_o jupiter_n himself_o and_o not_o of_o the_o vile_a part_n of_o he_o as_o venus_n be_v of_o neptune_n but_o of_o the_o best_a venus_n and_o to_o springe_n out_o of_o jupiter_n brain_n thereby_o to_o show_v that_o wisdom_n be_v no_o base_a but_o a_o divine_a thing_n and_o certain_o to_o leave_v all_o fiction_n of_o poet_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o our_o wisdom_n come_v we_o shall_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a thing_n the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v be_v not_o the_o beastly_a part_n concupiscence_n but_o the_o best_a the_o mind_n which_o be_v immortal_a as_o the_o philosopher_n &_o poet_n say_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o extol_n of_o wisdom_n so_o do_v the_o painter_n describe_v what_o they_o think_v of_o she_o they_o for_o wisdom_n paint_v minerva_n &_o they_o do_v so_o set_v she_o forth_o that_o wheresoever_o one_o stand_v either_o before_o she_o or_o behind_o she_o have_v a_o full_a sight_n of_o he_o thereby_o to_o show_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o wisdom_n be_v such_o as_o it_o behold_v wisdom_n and_o note_v every_o place_n and_o person_n neither_o do_v she_o commit_v and_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o which_o she_o may_v afterward_o say_v non_fw-la putaram_fw-la now_o all_o these_o praise_n of_o all_o these_o man_n may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v in_o the_o office_n of_o wisdom_n for_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o measure_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n to_o do_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o good_a to_o bend_v all_o his_o thought_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o godliness_n wisdom_n all_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v to_o be_v true_a if_o we_o consider_v the_o part_n of_o which_o prudence_n depend_v which_o be_v in_o momber_n eleven_o namely_o reason_n judgement_n circumspection_n providence_n docility_n heed_n all_o which_o plotinus_n a_o platoniste_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o part_n of_o prudence_n but_o aristootle_n do_v not_o only_o confess_v those_o to_o he_o her_o part_n but_o also_o adjoin_v wariness_n wiliness_n craftiness_n subtlety_n and_o righteousness_n what_o each_o of_o these_o be_v according_a to_o our_o skill_n and_o hability_n shall_v be_v manifest_v ¶_o of_o reason_n chap._n 9_o the_o first_o and_o most_o principal_a part_n of_o wisdom_n be_v reason_n what_o which_o according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o cicero_n be_v a_o order_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v finibus_fw-la and_o he_o prefer_v the_o same_o above_o all_o other_o gift_n which_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o all_o and_o that_o worthy_o especial_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la he_o have_v a_o notable_a place_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o reason_n his_o word_n be_v these_o man_n although_o by_o many_o other_o thing_n yet_o chief_o by_o this_o one_o do_v most_o differ_v from_o beast_n for_o that_o they_o have_v reason_n of_o nature_n and_o a_o mind_n give_v they_o which_o be_v sharp_a lively_a and_o note_v many_o thing_n at_o once_o most_o ready_a which_o do_v behold_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o event_n of_o thing_n it_o compare_v one_o thing_n with_o another_o and_o join_v that_o which_o be_v separate_v and_o tie_v that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v with_o thing_n present_a and_o do_v consider_v the_o state_n of_o our_o life_n which_o we_o have_v to_o live_v the_o same_o reason_n make_v a_o man_n to_o love_v man_n and_o to_o live_v with_o they_o charitable_o not_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n to_o disagree_v that_o so_o from_o a_o domisticall_a friendship_n they_o may_v step_v to_o a_o civil_a to_o a_o general_a good_a will_n towards_o all_o man_n and_o as_o plato_n write_v unto_o archytas_n the_o same_o reason_n make_v a_o man_n to_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v to_o himself_o only_o but_o also_o for_o his_o parent_n friend_n country_n and_o for_o other_o man_n cause_n so_o that_o little_a time_n he_o have_v to_o bestow_v for_o his_o private_a profit_n but_o all_o his_o labour_n and_o study_v shall_v be_v confer_v to_o the_o profit_v of_o other_o much_o more_o tully_n bring_v forth_o in_o praise_n of_o reason_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o pass_v over_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o his_o word_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a &_o proper_a for_o this_o part_n for_o here_o we_o understand_v not_o reason_n so_o large_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o thing_n whereby_o a_o man_n differ_v from_o a_o beast_n but_o rather_o more_o strict_o for_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v ratiocinatio_fw-la whether_o this_o be_v good_a or_o to_o be_v embrace_v or_o bad_a and_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o so_o do_v aristotle_n take_v the_o same_o in_o that_o place_n of_o his_o ethic_n where_o he_o talk_v of_o prudence_n and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o cicero_n so_o be_v a_o diligent_a &_o heedeful_a consider_v of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o no._n who_o be_v definition_n be_v good_a for_o if_o wisdom_n be_v perceive_v by_o choose_v thing_n good_a or_o evil_n which_o all_o man_n do_v grant_v then_o be_v it_o the_o part_n of_o a_o prudent_a man_n well_o to_o consult_v before_o he_o begin_v and_o that_o must_v be_v have_v in_o all_o which_o he_o go_v about_o which_o consultation_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o reason_v do_v spring_n from_o reason_n and_o when_o we_o have_v well_o ponder_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o mind_n reason_n must_v be_v judge_n and_o geve_v sentence_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v or_o no._n hereof_o be_v that_o of_o salluste_n prinsquam_fw-la incipias_fw-la consulto_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la consulueri●_n maturè_fw-la facto_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la before_o a_o man_n begin_v any_o thing_n consultation_n shall_v be_v have_v but_o have_v deliberate_v speedy_a execution_n ¶_o of_o understanding_n chap._n 10._o understanding_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v call_v judgement_n or_o discretion_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n in_o discern_a truth_n from_o falsehood_n &_o in_o take_v heed_n lest_o the_o mind_n he_o overmuch_o delight_v &_o so_o deceive_v by_o 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herself_o it_o be_v the_o great_a the_o most_o perfect_a ●he_z best_a the_o most_o sure_a &_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o rare_a friendship_n it_o be_v call_v a_o friendship_n per_fw-la se_fw-la because_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o same_o be_v that_o which_o be_v only_o good_a of_o itself_o and_o that_o be_v virtue_n it_o be_v the_o grete_a because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o which_o be_v great_a which_o be_v only_a virtue_n it_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_v for_o what_o be_v more_o perfect_a than_o virtue_n it_o be_v the_o best_a because_o both_o the_o cause_n and_o end_v thereof_o be_v virtue_n it_o be_v the_o sure_a and_o continue_v long_a for_o no_o adversity_n can_v break_v the_o same_o no_o sickness_n can_v weaken_v it_o no_o time_n can_v alter_v it_o no_o death_n can_v dissolve_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o among_o few_o and_o what_o marvel_a for_o what_o be_v less_o esteem_v than_o virtue_n or_o who_o care_v almost_o for_o she_o and_o therefore_o 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rare_a as_o be_v those_o grecian_a fréendꝭ_n well_o this_o friendship_n be_v not_o popular_a it_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o few_o for_o many_o can_v be_v in_o perfect_a friendship_n together_o goodwill_n there_o may_v be_v but_o unfeigned_a friendship_n can_v be_v for_o as_o a_o kingdom_n can_v have_v many_o governor_n nor_o one_o wife_n many_o husband_n &_o love_v they_o and_o be_v love_v of_o they_o entire_o so_o one_o can_v love_v many_o and_o be_v love_v again_o hearty_o without_o hypocrisey_n for_o as_o mighty_a flood_n few_o by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o small_a river_n by_o so_o much_o they_o lose_v of_o their_o strength_n so_o loove_n can_v be_v bear_v to_o many_o without_o abate_v the_o force_n thereof_o the_o more_o it_o favour_v of_o the_o less_o force_n but_o the_o few_o the_o more_o faithful_a fortior_fw-la that_o be_v a_o true_a say_n in_o philosophy_n vis_fw-fr unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la at_o part_n in_o plures_fw-la secta_fw-la peribit_fw-la strength_n be_v they_o weaken_v when_o it_o be_v divide_v cicero_n write_v to_o his_o friend_n atticus_n epistolarum_n declare_v the_o want_n of_o a_o true_a friend_n the_o place_n though_o it_o be_v long_o yet_o because_o of_o the_o worthiness_n thereof_o i_o will_v recite_v know_v you_o my_o friend_n that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o i_o stand_v more_o in_o need_n of_o than_o that_o man_n to_o who_o i_o may_v unfold_v the_o secret_n of_o my_o heart_n &_o free_o communicate_v as_o if_o i_o be_v alone_o those_o thing_n which_o any_o way_n trouble_v i_o who_o wisdom_n be_v great_a with_o who_o i_o may_v talk_v bold_o and_o familiar_o with_o out_o feign_v without_o dissemble_v without_o bide_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o my_o brother_n and_o most_o plain_a simple_a &_o faithful_a metellus_n be_v absent_a no_o man_n but_o a_o shore_n ▪_o and_o air_n and_o mere_a solitariness_n atticus_n and_o you_o my_o atticus_n which_o oftentimes_o with_o love_a talk_n and_o grave_a counsel_n have_v lighten_v my_o heart_n of_o many_o sorrow_n which_o have_v be_v in_o public_a office_n a_o partner_n and_o privy_a to_o all_o my_o private_a affair_n and_o a_o partaker_n of_o all_o my_o thought_n &_o consultation_n where_o be_v thou_o alas_o see_v the_o want_n of_o thou_o and_o metellus_n i_o be_o now_o so_o destitute_a that_o all_o the_o joy_n &_o pleasure_n i_o have_v be_v which_o my_o wife_n my_o daughter_n &_o my_o honey_n sweet_a cicero_n offer_v unto_o i_o for_o the_o ambitious_a feign_a and_o fickle_a friendship_n in_o our_o court_n have_v a_o certain_a outward_a show_n but_o at_o home_n and_o my_o heart_n it_o do_v not_o delight_n and_o therefore_o when_o my_o house_n in_o the_o morning_n be_v well_o fill_v and_o when_o we_o go_v to_o the_o cou●te_n compass_v about_o with_o flock_n of_o friend_n friend_n among_o they_o all_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o one_o with_o who_o i_o may_v either_o jest_v merry_o or_o talk_v familiar_o and_o therefore_o your_o come_n be_v much_o wish_a and_o your_o sight_n of_o i_o be_v hearty_o desire_v etc_n etc_n by_o which_o appéer_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o friendship_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o prefer_v the_o same_o before_o the_o common_a friendship_n which_o be_v among_o man_n but_o also_o before_o the_o love_n which_o be_v between_o parent_n and_o their_o child_n and_o certain_o to_o a_o faithful_a friend_n nothing_o can_v be_v compare_v for_o he_o when_o all_o be_v go_v will_v continue_v and_o if_o you_o respect_n either_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n he_o be_v most_o to_o be_v wish_v for_o what_o pleasure_n be_v great_a than_o to_o have_v one_o with_o who_o we_o may_v talk_v merry_o &_o without_o fear_n utter_v even_o the_o very_a secretꝭ_n of_o our_o hartꝭ_n again_o what_o profit_n be_v like_o a_o friend_n to_o who_o in_o necessity_n we_o may_v fly_v for_o succour_n in_o adversity_n be_v a_o bulwoork_v against_o invasion_n and_o a_o refuge_n of_o who_o we_o may_v be_v bold_a which_o be_v one_o man_n continual_o and_o come_v wealth_n come_v woe_n come_v prosperity_n come_v adversity_n be_v no_o changeling_n now_o to_o that_o which_o follow_v the_o last_o kind_n of_o friendship_n be_v call_v sociall_n or_o fellowly_a friendship_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o friendship_n be_v only_o perfect_a friendship_n and_o therefore_o it_o differ_v from_o these_o aboove_o recite_v kind_n of_o amity_n for_o as_o the_o one_o have_v pleasure_n for_o her_o end_n and_o the_o other_o virtue_n so_o this_o have_v profit_n such_o be_v the_o friendship_n of_o craft_n man_n and_o merchant_n but_o this_o do_v continue_v but_o for_o a_o time_n as_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o when_o pleasure_n be_v go_v loove_n be_v none_o and_o farewell_o goodwill_n say_v they_o when_o good_n be_v consume_v of_o this_o friendship_n cicero_n write_v notable_o to_o this_o purpose_n this_o word_n loove_n from_o whence_o friendship_n be_v derive_v finibus_fw-la be_v chary_a and_o dear_a which_o friendship_n if_o we_o embrace_v only_o for_o our_o own_o sake_n and_o profit_n not_o for_o his_o who_o we_o love_v and_o bear_v good_a will_n unto_o then_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v call_v amity_n but_o a_o certain_a chap_a and_o change_v of_o good_a will_n for_o gain_n and_o friendly_a word_n for_o profit_n and_o commodity_n after_o which_o sort_n we_o shall_v love_v our_o field_n and_o pasture_n ground_n and_o our_o beast_n &_o cattle_n because_o we_o hope_v to_o receive_v profit_n of_o they_o but_o the_o friendship_n among_o man_n shall_v be_v free_a without_o hope_n of_o reap_v earthly_a commodity_n but_o if_o we_o only_o bear_v goodwill_n in_o hope_n to_o receive_v gain_n if_o there_o be_v no_o kindness_n which_o be_v cause_n of_o friendship_n and_o make_v the_o same_o of_o her_o own_o nature_n or_o for_o none_o other_o cause_n to_o be_v desire_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o we_o may_v prefer_v grove_n and_o land_n before_o friend_n for_o they_o bring_v most_o profit_n to_o their_o owner_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o he_o which_o will_v be_v count_v my_o true_a and_o faithful_a friend_n shall_v love_v i_o for_o my_o own_o sake_n not_o for_o my_o good_n &_o riches_n and_o again_o cicero_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la declare_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o friendship_n in_o these_o word_n what_o place_n have_v friendship_n or_o who_o can_v be_v a_o friend_n unto_o any_o man_n which_o do_v not_o love_v his_o friend_n only_o for_o his_o friend_n sake_n and_o to_o loove_v from_o whence_o friendship_n be_v derive_v what_o other_o thing_n be_v it_o love._n but_o to_o wish_v unto_o he_o who_o we_o love_v all_o kind_n of_o goodness_n glory_n and_o prosperity_n although_o no_o commodity_n do_v return_n to_o we_o at_o all_o etc_n etc_n but_o some_o will_v say_v say_v he_o