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into_o a_o precipice_n as_o he_o pass_v the_o alps_n from_o pursue_v his_o design_n he_o be_v of_o a_o lively_a imagination_n a_o clear_a sprightly_a wit_n and_o a_o prodigious_a memory_n tiberius_n the_o three_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 754._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 14._o q._n whose_o son_n be_v tiberius_n a._n the_o son_n of_o livia_n and_o tiberius_n nero._n he_o be_v fifty_o five_o year_n old_a when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n q._n what_o sort_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v he_o a._n his_o chief_a talon_n lie_v in_o dissimulation_n and_o he_o be_v universal_o hate_v for_o his_o cruelty_n his_o covetousness_n his_o debauchery_n and_o his_o pride_n q._n but_o how_o do_v he_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n a._n he_o conceal_v all_o his_o fault_n from_o the_o world_n with_o admirable_a address_n and_o dexterity_n q._n what_o oblige_v he_o to_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o guard_n a._n because_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o germanicus_n 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of_o the_o common_a hangman_n his_o body_n drag_v about_o the_o street_n and_o his_o whole_a family_n execute_v with_o he_o q._n what_o remarkable_a passage_n be_v it_o that_o happen_v between_o tiberius_n and_o the_o astrologer_n thrasillus_n a._n tiberius_n have_v resolve_v one_o day_n to_o throw_v he_o headlong_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o he_o be_v walk_v along_o with_o he_o so_o he_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o know_v what_o sort_n of_o death_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v die_v thrasillus_n answer_v he_o that_o he_o know_v nothing_o precise_o of_o that_o matter_n but_o this_o he_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o he_o be_v never_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n in_o his_o life_n as_o he_o be_v at_o that_o moment_n q._n do_v not_o this_o answer_n whole_o alter_v tiberius_n resolution_n a._n yes_o he_o save_v he_o and_o after_o this_o repose_v a_o mighty_a confidence_n in_o he_o q._n do_v not_o the_o crucifixion_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n happen_v under_o his_o reign_n a._n it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o â—8_o the_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n q._n do_v not_o tiberius_n propose_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n to_o place_v he_o among_o the_o god_n who_o the_o roman_n worship_v a._n yes_o q._n and_o do_v the_o senate_n give_v their_o consent_n to_o it_o a._n no_o because_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n to_o receive_v any_o foreign_a god_n q._n when_o do_v tiberius_n die_v a._n he_o die_v in_o the_o 77th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n six_o month_n q._n be_v not_o caligula_n suppose_v to_o hasten_v his_o death_n a._n yes_o q._n how_o do_v he_o manage_v it_o a._n by_o over-loading_a he_o with_o blanket_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o make_v he_o warm_a q._n where_o be_v tiberius_n at_o that_o time_n a._n he_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o capri_n where_o he_o have_v no_o other_o witness_n of_o his_o lewdness_n than_o those_o who_o have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o same_o crime_n wallow_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o brutal_a lust_n and_o in_o some_o manner_n forget_v he_o be_v emperor_n q._n by_o what_o nickname_n be_v he_o public_o call_v a._n caprinus_fw-la allude_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o capri_n and_o his_o lasciviousness_n q._n what_o remarkable_a curiosity_n have_v he_o in_o that_o island_n a._n he_o have_v chair_n and_o closet_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n to_o exercise_v his_o lewdness_n q._n what_o thing_n be_v far_a observable_a in_o his_o house_n a._n he_o have_v several_a chamber_n furnish_v with_o lascivious_a picture_n and_o statue_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o book_n of_o elephantis_n fill_v with_o immodest_a posture_n q._n what_o learned_a man_n flourish_v in_o his_o time_n a._n velleius_n paterculus_n who_o write_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o be_v so_o universal_o admire_v for_o the_o peculiar_a beauty_n of_o his_o character_n valerius_n maximus_n who_o have_v give_v we_o a_o excellent_a collection_n of_o memorable_a story_n digest_v under_o proper_a head_n some_o place_n quintus_n curtius_n the_o writer_n of_o alexander_n life_n under_o his_o reign_n take_v he_o to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n who_o suâ—tonius_n mention_n as_o a_o rhetorician_n and_o tacitus_n as_o proconsul_n of_o afric_n under_o that_o emperor_n but_o other_o make_v he_o contemporary_a to_o vespasian_n and_o some_o to_o have_v live_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o trajan_n q._n what_o remarkable_a thing_n happen_v in_o his_o time_n a._n the_o first_o precedent_n of_o burn_v of_o book_n begin_v under_o he_o for_o cremutius_n cordus_n have_v in_o one_o of_o his_o book_n call_v brutus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o roman_n tiberius_n order_v the_o author_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o forum_n ovid_n too_o die_v in_o his_o exile_n in_o pontus_n in_o this_o emperor_n time_n q._n how_o many_o wife_n have_v tiberius_n a._n two_o agrippina_n the_o daughter_n of_o agrippa_n and_o julia_n the_o daughter_n of_o augustus_n q._n 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lâ—ss_n of_o so_o many_o
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two_o senator_n sulpician_n the_o governor_n of_o rome_n and_o julian_n but_o the_o latter_a carry_v it_o because_o he_o offer_v the_o great_a sum._n julian_n the_o twenty_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 933._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 193._o q._n who_o be_v julian_n a._n grandson_n to_o the_o famous_a lawyer_n of_o that_o name_n who_o compose_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n in_o adrian_n time_n be_v proclaim_v emperor_n and_o conduct_v to_o the_o senate-house_n by_o his_o guard_n he_o make_v a_o very_a fine_a speech_n to_o the_o senator_n to_o this_o effect_n you_o want_v a_o emperor_n and_o i_o be_o the_o fit_a person_n you_o can_v choose_v q._n do_v not_o the_o people_n mutiny_n against_o he_o a._n yes_o and_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o say_v he_o have_v steal_v the_o empire_n q._n what_o befall_v he_o at_o last_o a._n severus_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n governor_n of_o pannonia_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o take_v the_o management_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o himself_o revolt_v against_o he_o q._n what_o measure_n do_v julian_n take_v to_o avoid_v this_o storm_n that_o threaten_v he_o so_o a._n he_o offer_v to_o take_v he_o as_o partner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n q._n and_o do_v severus_n accept_v the_o condition_n a._n he_o return_v he_o no_o answer_n but_o still_o advance_v towards_o rome_n which_o news_n so_o dispirited_a julian_n that_o he_o send_v he_o word_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o resign_v the_o empire_n provide_v he_o will_v give_v he_o his_o life_n and_o liberty_n at_o last_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n in_o the_o fifty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o month_n and_o five_o day_n severus_n the_o twenty_o first_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 933._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 193._o q._n from_o whence_o come_v severus_n a._n he_o be_v original_o a_o african_a and_o seize_v on_o the_o empire_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o pertinax_n 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christian_a soldier_n refuse_v to_o wear_v a_o crown_n at_o a_o donative_n unhappy_o prove_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o sad_a persecution_n in_o which_o irenaeus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o truth_n his_o great_a favourite_n plautianus_n incite_v he_o to_o this_o cruelty_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o occasion_n to_o seize_v the_o fortune_n and_o estate_n of_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n that_o be_v christian_n q._n what_o become_v of_o he_o at_o last_o a._n after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v a_o world_n of_o people_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n whither_o be_v arrive_v and_o not_o able_a to_o follow_v his_o captain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o gouâ—_n which_o indispose_v he_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o
be_v burn_v the_o people_n repair_v to_o a_o common_a feast_n where_o as_o they_o be_v eat_v they_o sing_v hymn_n and_o dance_v about_o the_o altar_n of_o their_o marriage_n and_o divorce_n q_o how_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o contract_n a._n for_o the_o great_a security_n they_o write_v down_o the_o form_n of_o the_o contract_n upon_o table_n of_o record_n and_o have_v they_o seal_v by_o some_o witness_n there_o present_a who_o from_o this_o action_n be_v term_v signatores_fw-la but_o first_o they_o consult_v the_o augur_n as_o they_o be_v use_v to_o do_v in_o all_o action_n of_o any_o importance_n q._n why_o do_v the_o woman_n wear_v the_o ring_n which_o the_o man_n in_o token_n of_o his_o affection_n give_v she_o on_o the_o four_o finger_n of_o her_o left_a hand_n a._n because_o they_o suppose_v that_o a_o artery_n from_o the_o heart_n proceed_v to_o that_o finger_n alone_o q._n whence_o be_v the_o word_n nuptiae_fw-la derive_v a._n from_o nubo_fw-la which_o signify_v to_o cover_v 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call_v both_o the_o torch_n and_o the_o wedding_n itself_o tedas_n q._n when_o the_o woman_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o door_n what_o do_v she_o then_o a._n she_o anoint_v the_o post_n of_o the_o door_n with_o oil_n from_o which_o ceremony_n a_o wife_n be_v call_v vxor_fw-la quasi_fw-la unxor_fw-la then_o the_o brideman_n lift_v she_o over_o the_o threshold_n and_o so_o carry_v she_o in_o by_o a_o seem_a force_n q._n why_o so_o a._n because_o she_o can_v not_o in_o modesty_n seem_v to_o go_v without_o violence_n into_o that_o place_n where_o she_o be_v to_o resign_v her_o virginity_n q._n as_o she_o be_v carry_v in_o what_o be_v it_o the_o company_n cry_v aloud_o a._n they_o cry_v talassio_n talassio_n as_o the_o greek_n do_v hymen_n hymenaee_fw-la for_o which_o this_o reason_n be_v allege_v that_o at_o the_o rape_n of_o the_o sabine_a woman_n some_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n carry_v away_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a woman_n certain_a citizen_n will_v have_v take_v she_o from_o they_o which_o to_o prevent_v they_o pretend_v that_o they_o carry_v she_o to_o one_o talassius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o so_o bring_v their_o prey_n off_o the_o other_o accompany_v she_o and_o often_o cry_v talassio_n talassio_n q._n what_o follow_v after_o this_o a._n be_v thus_o bring_v home_o she_o receive_v the_o key_n of_o her_o husband_n house_n to_o denote_v that_o the_o custody_n of_o every_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o her_o care_n q._n how_o be_v the_o marriagebed_n style_v a._n genialis_fw-la lectus_fw-la and_o sometime_o lectus_fw-la adversus_fw-la quòd_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o atrio_fw-la collocari_fw-la januae_fw-la ex_fw-la adverso_fw-la mos_fw-la fuit_fw-la that_o be_v because_o they_o place_v it_o in_o the_o court_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o gate_n q._n what_o ceremony_n do_v they_o use_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o marriage_n a._n they_o give_v a_o solemn_a entertainment_n where_o the_o relation_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o marry_a couple_n meet_v to_o make_v merry_a this_o feast_n they_o call_v repotia_fw-la q._n how_o many_o sort_n of_o divorce_n have_v they_o a._n two_o one_o between_o party_n only_o contract_v the_o second_o between_o marry_a people_n the_o first_o be_v proper_o call_v repudium_fw-la in_o which_o the_o party_n sue_v for_o a_o divorce_n use_v this_o form_n conditione_n tuâ_fw-la non_fw-la utar_fw-la the_o other_o be_v call_v divortium_fw-la and_o the_o party_n that_o desire_v it_o use_v these_o word_n res_fw-la tuas_fw-la tibi_fw-la habeto_fw-la or_o res_fw-la tuas_fw-la tibi_fw-la agite_fw-la q._n what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o phrase_n mittere_fw-la or_o remittere_fw-la nuncium_fw-la a._n because_o in_o these_o divorce_n they_o usual_o send_v their_o wife_n a_o paper_n contain_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o separation_n per_fw-la nuncium_fw-la by_o a_o messenger_n q._n what_o formality_n be_v use_v in_o a_o divorce_n a._n the_o ceremony_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o those_o observe_v in_o marriage_n for_o after_o the_o censor_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o divorce_n the_o marriage-table_n be_v break_v the_o dowry_n restore_v the_o key_n of_o the_o house_n take_v from_o the_o woman_n and_o she_o turn_v out_o of_o door_n of_o other_o roman_a custom_n and_o antiquity_n q._n what_o ceremony_n do_v the_o roman_n use_v in_o the_o build_n and_o raze_n of_o city_n a._n in_o the_o build_n of_o city_n the_o founder_n general_o make_v their_o augural_a observation_n which_o be_v end_v they_o mark_v out_o the_o place_n where_o the_o wall_n be_v to_o be_v build_v by_o plough_v up_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o design_v the_o city_n gate_n to_o be_v they_o gentle_o carry_v the_o plough_n over_o it_o whence_o a_o gate_n be_v call_v porta_n à _fw-la portando_fw-la the_o like_a ceremony_n of_o plough_v be_v use_v in_o the_o demolish_n of_o city_n q._n what_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o ara_n and_o altar_n a._n the_o ara_n be_v make_v foursquare_n and_o cover_v with_o turf_n not_o very_o high_a from_o the_o ground_n or_o as_o some_o say_v close_o to_o it_o and_o upon_o this_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o terrestrial_a go_n the_o altar_n be_v lift_v somewhat_o high_a from_o the_o ground_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o celestial_a god_n only_o q._n what_o be_v the_o scrobiculus_n a._n a_o furrow_n or_o pit_n contain_v a_o altar_n in_o it_o into_o which_o they_o pour_v down_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o beast_n slay_v together_o with_o milk_n honey_n and_o wine_n when_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o a_o infernal_a deity_n q._n what_o be_v the_o focus_n a._n in_o strict_a propriety_n of_o speech_n it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o altar_n on_o which_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o domestic_a god_n such_o as_o be_v their_o penates_n or_o lares_fw-la whence_o arise_v the_o proverb_n pro_fw-la aris_fw-la &_o focis_fw-la certare_fw-la to_o fight_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o one_o religion_n and_o country_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o militare_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la or_o oath_n administer_v to_o the_o roman_a soldier_n q._n who_o be_v the_o dii_fw-la majorum_fw-la gentium_fw-la a._n god_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o quality_n who_o ennius_n have_v thus_o comprise_v in_o a_o distich_n juno_n vesta_n minerva_n ceres_n diana_n venus_n mars_n mercurius_n jovis_fw-la neptunus_n vulcanus_n apollo_n they_o be_v likewise_o call_v dii_fw-la consentes_fw-la quasi_fw-la consentientes_fw-la because_o jupiter_n will_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o q._n how_o be_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o god_n name_v a._n they_o be_v call_v semidei_fw-la or_o demigod_n also_o indigetes_n i._n e._n god_n adopt_v or_o canonize_v man_n deify_v and_o divi._n this_o last_o title_n they_o bestow_v upon_o their_o emperor_n because_o for_o their_o merit_n they_o think_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v go_n q._n what_o be_v the_o dii_fw-la patrii_fw-la or_o tutelares_fw-la a._n such_o as_o have_v undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o any_o city_n or_o place_n and_o therefore_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o besiege_v any_o town_n use_v by_o certain_a charm_n to_o call_v out_o their_o tutelar_a god_n because_o they_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o take_v the_o city_n as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o it_o or_o at_o least_o suppose_v it_o a_o crime_n to_o make_v the_o god_n prisoner_n q._n what_o be_v the_o genii_n a._n they_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a essence_n between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o every_o man_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v invisible_o accompany_v by_o a_o good_a and_o evil_a genius_n or_o angel_n q._n what_o be_v man_n use_v to_o write_v upon_o before_o the_o invention_n of_o paper_n a._n they_o sometime_o write_v upon_o the_o inward_a rind_n of_o tree_n call_v in_o latin_a libri_fw-la whence_o we_o still_o call_v our_o book_n libri_fw-la
sometime_o in_o great_a leave_n of_o the_o egyptian_a rush_n papirus_fw-la from_o whence_o come_v our_o english_a word_n paper_n and_o the_o latin_a papirus_fw-la short_o after_o a_o contest_v happen_v between_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o eumenes_n king_n of_o pergamus_n the_o latter_a find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o parchment_n and_o call_v it_o from_o the_o place_n pergamena_n at_o this_o time_n the_o roman_n use_v to_o write_v in_o table_n of_o wood_n cover_v over_o with_o wax_n so_o that_o tabellae_fw-la be_v employ_v to_o signify_v missive_n letter_n and_o tabellarius_fw-la a_o letter-carrier_n these_o table_n or_o book_n be_v make_v of_o the_o caudex_fw-la the_o trunk_n or_o stock_n of_o a_o tree_n whence_o we_o still_o call_v our_o book_n codices_fw-la à _fw-la caudicibus_fw-la q._n what_o do_v they_o write_v with_o a._n with_o a_o stylus_fw-la a_o instrument_n of_o steel_n or_o iron_n have_v a_o sharp_a point_n at_o one_o end_n and_o be_v broad_a but_o keen_a and_o well-edged_a at_o the_o other_o with_o the_o sharp_a point_n they_o write_v what_o they_o please_v with_o the_o broad_a end_n they_o scrape_v out_o what_o they_o have_v write_v whence_o the_o phrase_n stylum_fw-la invertere_fw-la which_o signify_v to_o say_v and_o unsay_v a_o thing_n q._n what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mark_n which_o they_o make_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o book_n a._n they_o call_v it_o a_o coronis_n which_o the_o interpreter_n of_o aristophanes_n describe_v to_o be_v linea_fw-la brevis_fw-la ab_fw-la inferiore_fw-la parte_fw-la flexa_fw-la all_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v some_o know_v and_o common_a dash_n usual_o subjoin_v to_o the_o end_n of_o book_n this_o give_v light_a to_o the_o greek_a proverb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n q._n after_o what_o manner_n be_v their_o book_n write_v in_o former_a age_n a._n they_o write_v a_o whole_a book_n in_o one_o continue_a page_n which_o be_v not_o cut_v into_o many_o leaf_n and_o bind_v up_o as_o the_o fashion_n now_o be_v but_o that_o one_o entire_a page_n be_v use_v to_o be_v roll_v upon_o a_o staff_n fasten_v at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o hence_o à _fw-la volvendo_fw-la we_o call_v our_o book_n volumina_fw-la volume_n q._n what_o be_v the_o vmbilicus_fw-la a._n the_o staff_n on_o which_o the_o book_n be_v roll_v they_o call_v metaphorical_o vmbilicus_fw-la because_o as_o a_o navel_n be_v the_o middle_n of_o a_o man_n body_n so_o when_o the_o book_n be_v roll_v up_o this_o staff_n be_v the_o middle_n of_o it_o however_o because_o it_o be_v always_o fasten_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o page_n hence_o vmbilicus_fw-la but_o especial_o when_o apply_v to_o a_o book_n signify_v the_o end_n as_o in_o horace_n ad_fw-la vmbilicum_fw-la ducere_fw-la q._n how_o be_v the_o two_o knob_n or_o end_n of_o the_o staff_n which_o appear_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o volume_n call_v a._n cornua_fw-la and_o they_o use_v to_o adorn_v they_o with_o silver_n and_o gold_n 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that_o he_o may_v enter_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n do_v he_o not_o vadari_fw-la reum_fw-la i._n e._n demand_v surety_n or_o bail_n of_o he_o to_o appear_v on_o the_o day_n appoint_v a._n yes_o and_o promisit_fw-la vadimonium_fw-la that_o be_v he_o enter_v likewise_o into_o bond_n for_o his_o own_o appearance_n on_o the_o same_o day_n which_o be_v common_o the_o three_o day_n follow_v called_z properly_z dies_fw-la perendinus_fw-la and_o sometime_o die_v tertius_fw-la simple_o q._n who_o be_v the_o viri_fw-la consulares_fw-la a._n not_o every_o one_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o consul_n office_n but_o those_o that_o have_v actual_o bear_v it_o q._n how_o do_v the_o roman_n date_n their_o deed_n and_o charter_n a._n at_o first_o they_o do_v it_o by_o name_v the_o year_n wherein_o their_o city_n be_v found_v as_o for_o instance_n ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la conditâ_fw-la the_o twenty_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n but_o afterward_o by_o subscribe_v the_o name_n of_o their_o 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