Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n call_v scripture_n word_n 6,256 5 4.4782 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30411 A relation of a conference held about religion at London, the third of April, 1676 by Edw. Stillingfleet ... and Gilbert Burnet, with some gentlemen of the Church of Rome. Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715.; Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1676 (1676) Wing B5861; ESTC R14666 108,738 278

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

which_o to_o some_o degree_n will_v again_o encourage_v the_o reader_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o perusal_n of_o what_o follow_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o conference_n monday_n afternoon_n the_o three_o of_o april_n 1676._o d._n s._n and_o m._n b._n go_v to_o m._n l._n it_o be_v as_o they_o have_v be_v desire_v by_o l._n t._n to_o confer_v with_o some_o person_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n separate_n from_o rome_n and_o to_o show_v how_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v to_o go_v from_o our_o church_n to_o they_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o they_o come_v in_o s.p.t._n mr._n w._n and_o three_o more_o there_o be_v present_v seven_o or_o eight_o lady_n three_z other_o churchman_n and_o one_o or_o two_o more_o when_o we_o be_v all_o set_a d._n s._n say_v to_o s.p.t._n that_o we_o be_v come_v to_o wait_v on_o they_o for_o justify_v our_o church_n that_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o see_v we_o have_v gentleman_n to_o deal_v with_o from_o who_o he_o expect_v fair_a deal_n as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o hope_v they_o shall_v meet_v with_o nothing_o from_o we_o but_o what_o become_v our_o profession_n s._n p._n say_v they_o have_v protestant_n to_o their_o wife_n and_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n too_o to_o make_v they_o with_o they_o may_v turn_n protestant_n therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o one_o thing_n and_o so_o take_v out_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n and_o read_v these_o word_n of_o the_o six_o article_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o read_v therein_o nor_o may_v be_v prove_v thereby_o be_v not_o to_o be_v require_v of_o any_o man_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v believe_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o be_v think_v requisite_a or_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n then_o he_o turn_v to_o the_o twenty_o eight_o article_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o read_v these_o word_n and_o the_o mean_v whereby_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v receive_v and_o eat_v in_o the_o supper_n be_v faith_n and_o add_v he_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o that_o be_v read_v in_o scripture_n or_o not_o and_o in_o what_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v d._n s._n say_v he_o must_v first_o explain_v that_o article_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o this_o method_n of_o proceed_v be_v already_o sufficient_o know_v and_o expose_v he_o clear_o see_v the_o snare_n they_o think_v to_o bring_v he_o in_o and_o the_o advantage_n they_o will_v draw_v from_o it_o but_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v to_o defend_v which_o he_o hope_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o seal_v with_o his_o blood_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v up_o for_o a_o trick_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o six_o article_n be_v that_o nothing_o must_v be_v receive_v or_o impose_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o be_v either_o express_o contain_v in_o scripture_n or_o to_o be_v deduce_v and_o prove_v from_o it_o by_o a_o clear_a consequence_n so_o that_o if_o in_o any_o article_n of_o our_o church_n which_o they_o reject_v he_o shall_v either_o show_v it_o in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n or_o prove_v it_o by_o a_o clear_a consequence_n he_o perform_v all_o require_v in_o this_o article_n if_o they_o will_v receive_v this_o and_o fix_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o article_n which_o certain_o it_o be_v then_o he_o will_v go_v on_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o other_o article_n he_o have_v call_v in_o question_n m._n w._n say_v they_o must_v see_v the_o article_n in_o express_a scripture_n or_o at_o least_o in_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o have_v be_v so_o interpret_v by_o the_o church_n the_o council_n or_o father_n or_o any_o one_o council_n or_o father_n and_o he_o the_o rather_o pitch_v on_o this_o article_n because_o he_o judge_v it_o the_o only_a article_n in_o which_o all_o protestant_n except_o the_o lutheran_n be_v agree_v d._n s._n say_v it_o have_v be_v the_o art_n of_o all_o the_o heretic_n from_o the_o marcionite_n day_n to_o call_v for_o express_v word_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v well_o know_v the_o arrian_n set_v up_o their_o rest_n on_o this_o that_o their_o doctrine_n be_v not_o condemn_v by_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n but_o that_o this_o be_v still_o reject_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o theodoret_n have_v write_v a_o book_n on_o purpose_n to_o prove_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o this_o challenge_n therefore_o he_o desire_v they_o will_v not_o insist_v on_o that_o which_o every_o body_n must_v see_v be_v not_o fair_a deal_n and_o that_o they_o will_v take_v the_o six_o article_n entire_o and_o so_o go_v to_o see_v if_o the_o other_o article_n can_v not_o be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n though_o it_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o express_a word_n m._n b._n add_v that_o all_o the_o father_n write_v against_o the_o arrian_n bring_v their_o proof_n of_o the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n from_o the_o scripture_n though_o it_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o any_o place_n and_o the_o arrian_n council_n that_o reject_v the_o word_n equisubstantial_a and_o consubstantial_a give_v that_o for_o the_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n s._n cyril_n bring_v in_o many_o proposition_n against_o the_o nestorian_n with_o a_o vast_a collection_n of_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v they_o by_o and_o though_o the_o quotation_n from_o scripture_n contain_v not_o those_o proposition_n in_o express_a word_n yet_o the_o council_n be_v satisfy_v from_o they_o and_o condemn_v the_o nestorian_n therefore_o it_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a and_o against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o require_v express_a word_n of_o scripture_n and_o that_o the_o article_n be_v manifest_o a_o disjunctive_a where_o we_o be_v to_o choose_v whether_o of_o the_o two_o we_o will_v choose_v either_o one_o or_o other_o s._n p._n t._n say_v or_o be_v not_o in_o the_o article_n m._n b._n say_v nor_o be_v a_o negative_a in_o a_o disjunctive_a proposition_n as_o or_o be_v a_o affirmative_a and_o both_o come_v to_o the_o same_o meaning_n m._n w._n say_v that_o s._n austin_n charge_v the_o heretic_n to_o read_v what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o scripture_n m._n b._n say_v s._n austin_n can_v not_o make_v that_o a_o constant_a rule_n otherwise_o he_o must_v reject_v the_o consubstantiality_n which_o he_o do_v so_o zealous_o assert_v though_o he_o may_v in_o dispute_v urge_v a_o heretic_n with_o it_o on_o some_o other_o account_n d._n s._n say_v the_o scripture_n be_v to_o deliver_v to_o we_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n in_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o demand_v proof_n for_o a_o negative_a in_o it_o for_o if_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v set_v up_o many_o doctrine_n as_o article_n of_o faith_n without_o proof_n from_o the_o scripture_n we_o have_v cause_n enough_o to_o reject_v these_o if_o there_o be_v no_o clear_a proof_n of_o they_o from_o scripture_n but_o to_o require_v express_a word_n of_o scripture_n for_o a_o negative_a be_v as_o unjust_a as_o if_o mahomet_n have_v say_v the_o christian_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o reject_v he_o because_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o scripture_n that_o call_v he_o a_o impostor_n since_o then_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v set_v up_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n without_o either_o express_a scripture_n or_o good_a proof_n from_o it_o their_o church_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o reject_v these_o m._n w._n say_v the_o article_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o be_v if_o he_o understand_v any_o thing_n a_o positive_a article_n and_o not_o a_o negative_a m._n b._n say_v the_o positive_a article_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n but_o because_o they_o have_v as_o our_o church_n judge_v bring_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o corporal_a presence_n without_o all_o reason_n the_o church_n make_v that_o explanation_n to_o cast_v out_o the_o other_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o negative_a he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v also_o unreasonable_a to_o ask_v any_o one_o place_n to_o prove_v a_o doctrine_n by_o for_o the_o father_n in_o their_o proceed_n with_o the_o arrian_n bring_v a_o great_a collection_n of_o place_n which_o give_v light_n to_o one_o another_o and_o all_o concur_v to_o prove_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v in_o controversy_n so_o if_o we_o bring_v such_o a_o consent_n of_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o prove_v our_o doctrine_n all_o be_v join_v together_o we_o perform_v all_o that_o the_o father_n think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n d._n
persuasion_n so_o that_o after_o they_o we_o can_v doubt_v if_o then_o a_o sense_n be_v offer_v to_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o do_v overthrow_v all_o this_o we_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n on_o that_o very_a account_n to_o reject_v it_o if_o also_o any_o meaning_n be_v fasten_v on_o a_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o destroy_v all_o our_o conception_n of_o thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o most_o universal_o receive_v maxim_n subvert_v the_o notion_n of_o matter_n and_o accident_n and_o in_o a_o word_n confound_v all_o our_o clear_a apprehension_n we_o must_v also_o reject_v every_o such_o gloss_n since_o it_o contradict_v the_o evidence_n of_o that_o which_o be_v god_n image_n in_o we_o if_o also_o a_o sense_n of_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v propose_v that_o derogate_v from_o the_o glorious_a exaltation_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n we_o have_v very_o just_a reason_n to_o reject_v it_o even_o though_o we_o can_v bring_v no_o confirmation_n of_o our_o meaning_n from_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n therefore_o this_o dispute_n be_v chief_o about_o the_o meaning_n of_o christ_n word_n he_o that_o show_v best_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o his_o sense_n be_v consonant_a to_o truth_n do_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a in_o this_o case_n but_o after_o all_o this_o we_o decline_v not_o to_o show_v clear_a scripture_n for_o the_o meaning_n our_o church_n put_v on_o these_o word_n of_o christ._n it_o be_v bread_n that_o christ_n take_v bless_a break_v and_o give_v his_o disciple_n now_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o formal_o bread_n destroy_v transubstantiation_n christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v declarative_a and_o not_o imperative_fw-it word_n such_o as_o let_v there_o be_v light_n or_o be_v thou_o whole_a now_o all_o declarative_a word_n suppose_v that_o which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v already_o true_a as_o be_v most_o clear_a therefore_o christ_n pronounce_v what_o the_o bread_n be_v become_v by_o his_o former_a blessing_n which_o do_v sanctity_n the_o element_n and_o yet_o after_o that_o blessing_n it_o be_v still_o bread_n again_o the_o reason_n and_o end_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v that_o which_o keep_v a_o proportion_n with_o the_o mean_n towards_o it_o so_o that_o christ_n word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o show_v we_o that_o his_o body_n be_v here_o only_o in_o a_o vital_a and_o live_a commemoration_n and_o communication_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n further_n christ_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v his_o body_n that_o be_v give_v for_o we_o and_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o we_o which_o we_o there_o receive_v it_o be_v apparent_a he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n not_o as_o he_o be_v now_o exalt_v in_o glory_n but_o as_o he_o be_v on_o the_o cross_n when_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v for_o we_o and_o in_o fine_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o those_o to_o who_o christ_n speak_v be_v jew_n all_o this_o will_v be_v more_o easy_o understand_v for_o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o they_o to_o call_v the_o symbol_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o original_n it_o represent_v so_o they_o call_v the_o cloud_n between_o the_o cherubim_v god_n and_o jehovah_n according_a to_o these_o word_n o_o thou_o that_o dwell_v between_o the_o cherubim_n and_o all_o the_o symbolical_a apparition_n of_o god_n to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o prophet_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n appear_v to_o they_o but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o the_o lamb_n that_o be_v the_o symbol_n and_o memorial_n of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n passover_n now_o though_o the_o passover_n then_o be_v only_o a_o type_n of_o our_o deliverance_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n yet_o the_o lamb_n be_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o passover_n in_o egypt_n as_o real_o a_o representation_n of_o it_o as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v of_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o christ_n call_v the_o element_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o corporal_o but_o only_o mystical_o and_o sacramental_o than_o that_o moses_n call_v the_o lamb_n the_o lord_n passover_n so_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a it_o be_v common_a among_o the_o jew_n to_o call_v the_o symbol_n and_o type_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o original_a therefore_o our_o saviour_n word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n and_o stile_n that_o be_v usual_a among_o these_o to_o who_o he_o speak_v it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o understand_v any_o doubtful_a expression_n to_o examine_v the_o ordinary_a stile_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n of_o that_o age_n people_n and_o place_n in_o which_o such_o phrase_n be_v use_v this_o be_v signal_o confirm_v by_o the_o account_n which_o maimonides_n give_v we_o 30._o of_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v oft_o take_v in_o the_o scripture_n first_o he_o say_v it_o stand_v in_o its_o natural_a signification_n for_o receive_v bodily_a food_n then_o because_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n do_v in_o eat_v the_o first_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v eat_v so_o that_o it_o lose_v its_o first_o form_n the_o other_o be_v the_o increase_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o person_n that_o eat_v therefore_o he_o observe_v that_o eat_n have_v two_o other_o signification_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o one_o be_v destruction_n and_o desolation_n so_o the_o sword_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v or_o as_o we_o render_v it_o to_o devour_v so_o a_o land_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v its_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o fire_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v or_o consume_v the_o other_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v in_o do_v relate_v to_o wisdom_n learning_n and_o all_o intellectual_a apprehension_n by_o which_o the_o form_n or_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v conserve_v from_o the_o perfection_n that_o be_v in_o they_o as_o the_o body_n be_v preserve_v by_o food_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cite_v divers_a place_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o isai._n 55.2_o come_v buy_v and_o eat_v and_o prov._n 25._o 27._o and_o prov._n 24._o 13._o he_o also_o add_v that_o their_o rabbin_n common_o call_v wisdom_n eat_v and_o cite_v some_o of_o their_o say_n as_o come_v and_o eat_v flesh_n in_o which_o there_o be_v much_o fat_a and_o that_o when_o ever_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o proverb_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o wisdom_n or_o the_o law_n so_o also_o wisdom_n be_v often_o call_v water_n isai._n 55.1_o and_o he_o conclude_v that_o because_o this_o sense_n of_o eat_v occur_v so_o often_o and_o be_v so_o manifest_a and_o evident_a as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o primary_n and_o most_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n do_v also_o stand_v for_o a_o privation_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n as_o amos_n 8._o 21._o to_o this_o he_o also_o refer_v that_o of_o thirst_v psalm_n 42._o 3._o and_o isai._n 12._o 3._o and_o jonathan_n paraphrase_v these_o word_n you_o shall_v draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o well_n of_o salvation_n render_v it_o you_o shall_v receive_v a_o new_a doctrine_n with_o joy_n from_o the_o select_a one_o among_o the_o just_a which_o be_v further_o confirm_v from_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n john_n 7._o 37._o and_o from_o these_o observation_n of_o the_o i_o earnede_a and_o most_o judicious_a among_o all_o the_o rabbin_n we_o see_v that_o the_o jew_n understand_v the_o phrase_n of_o eat_v and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n in_o this_o spiritual_a and_o figurative_a sense_n of_o receive_v wisdom_n and_o instruction_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o usual_a form_n of_o speech_n among_o they_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o imagine_v how_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o jew_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o converse_v with_o jew_n do_v use_v these_o term_n and_o phrase_n in_o a_o sense_n that_o be_v common_a to_o that_o nation_n and_o from_o all_o these_o set_v together_o we_o be_v confident_a we_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n and_o strong_a and_o convince_a authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n to_o prove_v christ_n word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v spiritual_o mystical_o and_o sacramental_o there_o remain_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v what_o weight_n there_o be_v in_o what_o n._n n._n say_v he_o answer_v to_o d._n s._n that_o christ_n may_v be_v receive_v by_o our_o sense_n though_o not_o perceive_v by_o any_o of_o they_o as_o a_o bowl_n be_v swallow_v over_o though_o our_o taste_n do_v not_o relish_n or_o perceive_v it_o that_o great_a man_n be_v so_o very_o well_o furnish_v with_o reason_n and_o learning_n to_o justify_v all_o he_o say_v that_o no_o
the_o burden_n of_o a_o heavy_a surcharge_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o go_v to_o the_o digestion_n but_o that_o it_o may_v feed_v his_o soul_n with_o spiritual_a nourishment_n from_o which_o word_n one_o of_o two_o consequence_n will_v necessary_o follow_v either_o that_o the_o consecrate_a element_n do_v real_o nourish_v the_o body_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o prove_v from_o they_o or_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o element_n but_o as_o they_o be_v sacramental_o use_v which_o we_o acknowledge_v many_o of_o the_o father_n believe_v but_o the_o last_o word_n we_o cite_v of_o the_o spiritual_a nourishment_n show_v those_o father_n do_v not_o think_v so_o and_o if_o they_o do_v we_o suppose_v those_o we_o deal_v with_o will_v see_v that_o to_o believe_v christ_n body_n be_v only_o in_o the_o element_n when_o use_v will_v clear_o leave_v the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n on_o that_o church_n in_o their_o procession_n and_o other_o adoration_n of_o the_o host._n but_o none_o be_v so_o express_a as_o origen_n who_o on_o these_o word_n 15._o '_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o enter_v within_o a_o man_n which_o defile_v a_o man_n say_z if_o every_o thing_n that_o enter_v by_o the_o mouth_n go_v into_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o draught_n then_o the_o food_n that_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o prayer_n go_v also_o to_o the_o belly_n as_o to_o what_o be_v material_a in_o it_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o draught_n but_o by_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v make_v over_o it_o it_o be_v useful_a in_o proportion_n to_o our_o faith_n and_o be_v the_o mean_a that_o the_o understanding_n be_v clear-sighted_a and_o attentive_a to_o that_o which_o be_v profitable_a and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o bread_n but_o the_o word_n pronounce_v over_o it_o which_o profit_v he_o that_o do_v not_o eat_v it_o in_o a_o way_n unworthy_a of_o our_o lord_n this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v so_o digest_v that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o turn_v to_o excrement_n be_v likewise_o teach_v by_o divers_a latin_a writer_n in_o the_o 9_o the_o age_n as_o rabanus_n maurus_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o heribald_a bishop_n of_o auxerre_n divers_a of_o the_o greek_a writer_n do_v also_o hold_v it_o who_o for_o a_o reproach_n their_o adversary_n call_v stercoranist_n it_o be_v true_a other_o greek_a father_n be_v not_o of_o origen_n opinion_n but_o believe_v that_o the_o eucharist_n do_v entire_o turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n so_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v 5._o that_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o belly_n nor_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o draught_n but_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o communicant_a for_o the_o good_a of_o body_n and_o soul._n the_o homily_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o a_o dedication_n 5._o that_o be_v in_o st._n chrysostom_n work_n say_v do_v not_o think_v that_o this_o be_v bread_n and_o that_o this_o be_v wine_n for_o they_o pass_v not_o to_o the_o draught_n as_o other_o victual_n do_v and_o compare_v it_o to_o wax_v put_v to_o the_o fire_n of_o which_o no_o ash_n remain_v he_o add_v so_o think_v that_o the_o mystery_n be_v consume_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n john_n damascene_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n 14._o who_o say_v that_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n pass_v into_o the_o consistence_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n without_o be_v consume_v corrupt_a or_o pass_v into_o the_o draught_n god_n forbid_v but_o pass_v into_o our_o substance_n for_o our_o conservation_n thus_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o though_o those_o last-cited-fathers_n do_v not_o believe_v as_o origen_n do_v that_o any_o part_n of_o the_o eucharist_n go_v to_o the_o draught_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n from_o which_o we_o may_v well_o conclude_v they_o think_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o consecration_n and_o that_o it_o nourish_v our_o body_n and_o thus_o we_o hope_v we_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v our_o first_o proposition_n in_o all_o its_o three_o branch_n so_o leave_v it_o we_o go_v on_o to_o the_o second_o proposition_n which_o be_v that_o the_o father_n call_v the_o consecrate_a element_n the_o figure_n the_o sign_n the_o symbol_n the_o type_n and_o antitype_n the_o commemoration_n representation_n the_o mystery_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n tertullian_n prove_v against_o martion_n 40._o that_o christ_n have_v a_o real_a body_n he_o bring_v some_o figure_n that_o be_v fulfil_v in_o christ_n and_o say_v he_o make_v the_o bread_n which_o he_o take_v and_o give_v his_o disciple_n to_o be_v his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n but_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o figure_n if_o his_o body_n have_v not_o be_v true_a for_o a_o empty_a thing_n such_o as_o a_o phantasm_n can_v have_v a_o figure_n now_o have_v tertullian_n and_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n believe_v transubstantiation_n it_o have_v be_v much_o more_o pertinent_a for_o he_o to_o have_v argue_v here_o be_v corporal_o present_a christ_n body_n therefore_o he_o have_v a_o true_a body_n than_o to_o say_v here_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n therefore_o he_o have_v a_o true_a body_n such_o a_o escape_n as_o this_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o a_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n if_o he_o have_v believe_v transubsubstantiation_n and_o the_o same_o father_n in_o two_o other_o place_n before_o cite_v say_v christ_n give_v the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n to_o the_o bread_n and_o that_o he_o represent_v his_o own_o body_n by_o the_o bread_n st._n austin_n say_v 3_o he_o commend_v and_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o same_o expression_n be_v also_o in_o bede_n alcuine_n and_o druthmar_n that_o live_v in_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o century_n 16._o but_o what_o st._n austin_n say_v elsewhere_o be_v very_o full_a in_o this_o matter_n where_o treat_v of_o the_o rule_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o judge_n what_o expression_n in_o scripture_n be_v figurative_a and_o what_o not_o he_o give_v this_o for_o one_o rule_n if_o any_o place_n seem_v to_o command_v a_o crime_n or_o horrid_a action_n it_o be_v figurative_a and_o to_o instance_n it_o cite_v these_o word_n except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o which_o say_v he_o seem_v to_o command_v some_o crime_n or_o horrid_a action_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o figure_n command_v we_o to_o communicate_v in_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o sweet_o and_o profitable_o to_o lay_v up_o in_o our_o memory_n that_o his_o flesh_n be_v crucify_v and_o wound_v for_o we_o which_o word_n be_v so_o express_a and_o full_a that_o whatever_o those_o we_o deal_v with_o may_v think_v of_o they_o we_o be_v sure_o we_o can_v devise_v how_o any_o one_o can_v have_v deliver_v our_o doctrine_n more_o formal_o parallel_v to_o these_o be_v origen_n word_n leu._n who_o call_v the_o understanding_n the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n of_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n a_o letter_n that_o kill_v the_o same_o st._n austin_n call_v the_o eucharist_n 12._o a_o sign_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o his_o book_n against_o adimantus_n who_o study_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o the_o same_o god_n and_o among_o other_o argument_n he_o use_v this_o that_o blood_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v call_v the_o life_n or_o soul_n contrary_a to_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o which_o st._n austin_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v not_o that_o it_o be_v true_o the_o soul_n or_o life_n but_o the_o sign_n of_o it_o and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o sign_n do_v sometime_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o that_o whereof_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n he_o say_v our_o lord_n do_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o he_o be_v give_v the_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n where_o if_o he_o have_v not_o believe_v the_o eucharist_n be_v substantial_o different_a from_o his_o body_n it_o have_v be_v the_o most_o impertinent_a illustration_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o have_v prove_v just_a against_o he_o that_o the_o sign_n must_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o it_o for_o the_o sacrament_n be_v call_v the_o type_n the_o antitype_n the_o symbol_n and_o mystery_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n the_o ancient_a liturgy_n and_o greek_a father_n use_v these_o phrase_n so_o frequent_o that_o since_o
do_v not_o at_o all_o condemn_v they_o for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a testimony_n for_o we_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v still_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o damascene_fw-la the_o zealous_a defender_n of_o image_n clear_o insinuate_v his_o believe_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v and_o do_v nourish_v our_o body_n let_v it_o be_v therefore_o consider_v that_o when_o that_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v in_o all_o the_o bitterness_n imaginable_a canvas_v every_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n they_o never_o once_o blame_v they_o for_o say_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v true_a they_o condemn_v they_o for_o say_v the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n deny_v that_o any_o of_o the_o father_n have_v call_v it_o so_o allege_v that_o the_o symbol_n be_v call_v antitype_n by_o the_o father_n only_o before_o the_o consecration_n and_o not_o after_o 14._o in_o which_o they_o follow_v damascene_fw-la who_o have_v fall_v in_o the_o same_o error_n before_o they_o but_o this_o be_v so_o manifest_a a_o mistake_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o it_o give_v a_o just_a reason_n for_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n be_v there_o no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v against_o it_o for_o this_o be_v either_o very_a gross_a ignorance_n or_o effront_a impudence_n since_o in_o above_o twenty_o father_n that_o be_v before_o they_o the_o sacrament_n be_v call_v the_o figure_n and_o antitype_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o damascene_fw-la who_o be_v then_o look_v on_o as_o the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o east_n do_v condemn_v the_o call_n the_o sacrament_n the_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n the_o venerable_a bede_n 14._o that_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o west_n do_v according_a to_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o in_o s._n augustine_n word_n call_v it_o the_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n i_o shall_v not_o trace_v the_o other_o forgery_n and_o folly_n of_o that_o pretend_a general_n council_n because_o i_o know_v a_o full_a account_n of_o they_o be_v expect_v from_o a_o better_a pen_n only_o in_o this_o particular_a i_o must_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n do_v not_o innovate_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o doctrine_n about_o the_o sacrament_n and_o do_v use_v it_o as_o a_o argument_n in_o the_o other_o controversy_n concern_v image_n without_o any_o design_n at_o all_o about_o the_o eucharist_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v innovate_v and_o reject_v a_o form_n of_o speech_n which_o have_v be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n before_o their_o time_n and_o be_v engage_v with_o all_o possible_a spite_n against_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n resolve_v to_o contradict_v every_o thing_n they_o have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v so_o that_o in_o this_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v on_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n as_o deliver_v what_o be_v true_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o on_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o corrupt_v it_o about_o thirty_o year_n after_o that_o council_n paschase_n radbert_n abbot_n of_o corbie_n write_v about_o the_o sacrament_n and_o do_v formal_o assert_v the_o corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n the_o great_a patron_n of_o this_o doctrine_n such_o as_o bellarmine_n and_o sirmondus_n both_o jesuit_n confess_v he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v full_o and_o to_o purpose_n explain_v the_o verity_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o paschase_v himself_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o friend_n frudegard_n regrate_v that_o he_o be_v so_o slow_a in_o believe_v and_o assent_v to_o his_o doctrine_n and_o do_v also_o acknowledge_v that_o by_o his_o book_n he_o have_v move_v many_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o that_o mystery_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o that_o letter_n that_o not_o only_a frudegard_n but_o other_o be_v scandalize_v at_o his_o book_n for_o he_o write_v i_o have_v speak_v of_o these_o thing_n more_o full_o and_o more_o express_o because_o i_o understand_v that_o some_o challenge_v i_o that_o in_o the_o book_n i_o have_v publish_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n i_o have_v ascribe_v either_o more_o or_o some_o other_o thing_n than_o be_v consonant_a to_o truth_n to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n or_o near_o it_o only_o one_o and_o his_o name_n we_o know_v not_o the_o book_n be_v anonymous_a be_v of_o paschase_n opinion_n but_o we_o find_v all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o age_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o do_v clear_o assert_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v and_o do_v nourish_v our_o body_n as_o other_o meat_n do_v these_o be_v rabanus_n maur●s_v archbishop_n of_o mentz_n amalarius_n archbishop_n of_o treves_n or_o as_o other_o say_v metz_n heribald_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n bertram_n john_n scot_n erigena_n walafridus_n strabo_n florus_n and_o christian_a druthmar_n and_o three_o of_o these_o set_v themselves_o on_o purpose_n to_o refute_v paschase_n the_o anonymous_a writer_n that_o defend_v he_o say_z that_o raban_n do_v dispute_v at_o length_n against_o he_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o abbot_n egilon_n for_o say_v it_o be_v that_o body_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n and_o be_v crucify_v and_o raise_v again_o that_o be_v daily_o offer_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v also_o condemn_v by_o raban_n in_o his_o penitential_a cap._n 33._o who_o refer_v his_o reader_n to_o that_o epistle_n to_o abbot_n egilon_n and_o for_o bertram_n he_o be_v command_v by_o charles_n the_o bald_a than_o emperor_n to_o write_v upon_o that_o matter_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n he_o promise_v to_o do_v not_o trust_v to_o his_o own_o wit_n but_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n it_o be_v also_o apparent_a by_o his_o book_n that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n different_a persuasion_n about_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n some_o believe_v it_o be_v there_o without_o any_o figure_n other_o say_v it_o be_v there_o in_o a_o figure_n and_o mystery_n upon_o which_o he_o apprehend_v there_o must_v needs_o follow_v a_o great_a schism_n and_o let_v any_o read_v paschase_n book_n and_o after_o that_o bertram_n and_o if_o he_o have_v either_o honesty_n or_o at_o least_o shame_n remain_v in_o he_o he_o must_v see_v it_o be_v in_o all_o point_v the_o very_a same_o controversy_n that_o be_v canvas_v then_o between_o they_o and_o be_v now_o debate_v between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o now_o that_o raban_n and_o bertram_n be_v two_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o age_n can_v be_v deny_v raban_n pass_v without_o contest_v among_o the_o first_o man_n of_o the_o age_n and_o for_o bertram_n we_o need_v neither_o cite_v what_o trithemius_n say_v of_o he_o nor_o what_o the_o disciple_n of_o s._n austin_n in_o the_o port-royal_a have_v say_v to_o magnify_v he_o when_o they_o make_v use_v of_o he_o to_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o esteem_n he_o be_v in_o that_o he_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n to_o defend_v the_o latin_a church_n against_o the_o greek_n and_o upon_o two_o very_a important_a controversy_n that_o be_v move_v in_o that_o age_n the_o one_o be_v about_o predestination_n and_o grace_n the_o other_o that_o which_o we_o have_v now_o before_o we_o he_o though_o a_o private_a monk_n raise_v to_o no_o dignity_n be_v command_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o write_v of_o both_o these_o which_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v have_v be_v do_v if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o man_n much_o fame_v and_o esteem_v and_o way_n in_o which_o he_o write_v be_v solid_a and_o worthy_a of_o the_o reputation_n he_o have_v acquire_v he_o prove_v both_o from_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n and_o from_o s._n paul_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v still_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o prove_v from_o s._n austin_n that_o these_o be_v mystery_n and_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o indeed_o consider_v that_o age_n he_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a writer_n the_o three_o that_o do_v write_v against_o paschase_n be_v john_n scot_n otherwise_o call_v erigena_n who_o be_v likewise_o command_v to_o write_v about_o the_o sacrament_n by_o that_o same_o emperor_n he_o be_v undoubted_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a man_n of_o that_o age_n as_o all_o our_o english_a historian_n tell_v we_o chief_a william_n of_o malmsbury_n he_o be_v in_o great_a