a_o vindication_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o some_o late_a paper_n concern_v the_o unity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n chismell_a at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxvii_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o some_o late_a paper_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v so_o tempt_v a_o piece_n of_o honour_n to_o appear_v as_o the_o champion_n of_o the_o royal_a paper_n that_o i_o rather_o wonder_v that_o no_o 1._o more_o than_o that_o these_o have_v show_v themselves_o to_o the_o world_n under_o so_o invite_v a_o character_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v betray_v they_o into_o more_o than_o usual_a security_n presume_v i_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o sort_n of_o herald_n in_o controversis_fw-la who_o bear_v the_o royal_a arm_n will_v keep_v they_o from_o be_v touch_v themselves_o though_o they_o bid_v defiance_n to_o 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chief_a 2._o as_o it_o hold_v under_o it_o all_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o he_o say_v the_o roman_a church_n only_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o so_o he_o make_v own_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n as_o he_o there_o say_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o catholic_a communion_n and_o thus_o it_o become_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n but_o this_o be_v a_o very_a new_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o in_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v take_v in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o sense_n 1._o with_o respect_n to_o faith_n and_o so_o catholic_n be_v the_o same_o with_o sound_n and_o of_o a_o right_a faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o notorious_a heresy_n of_o the_o first_o age_n so_o it_o be_v use_v by_o igâ—â—tius_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o that_o time_n which_o deny_v jesus_n to_o be_v christ_n therefore_o say_v he_o wherever_o christ_n jesus_n be_v there_o be_v the_o â—_o catholic_a church_n after_o he_o polycarp_n be_v call_v by_o the_o church_n of_o smâ—rna_n bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o smyrna_n so_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n speak_v of_o the_o deposition_n of_o paâ—lus_fw-la 24._o samosatenus_fw-la say_v they_o must_v set_v another_o bishop_n over_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o â—lemens_fw-la alexandrinus_n say_v the_o catholic_a church_n be_v ancient_a than_o heresy_n that_o it_o have_v the_o unity_n 1._o of_o the_o faith_n and_o subsist_v only_o in_o the_o truth_n pacianus_n observe_v that_o in_o those_o age_n the_o heretic_n go_v by_o other_o name_n but_o the_o sound_a christian_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n which_o have_v be_v of_o very_o ancient_a usâ—_n in_o the_o church_n though_o not_o find_v in_o scripture_n as_o fulgentiâ—s_o likewise_o observe_v but_o lactantius_n 〈◊〉_d take_v notice_n that_o the_o heretic_n have_v get_v the_o trick_n of_o use_v that_o name_n and_o then_o his_o rule_n be_v to_o discern_v the_o true_a catholic_a church_n by_o the_o true_a religion_n for_o he_o not_o only_o say_v before_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v religion_n so_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a lactantius_n print_v at_o rome_n a._n d._n 1470._o but_o for_o what_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v leâ—t_v out_o in_o the_o late_a edition_n in_o the_o conference_n between_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o catholic_a bishop_n both_o side_n challenge_v the_o name_n of_o catholic_n 286._o to_o themselves_o and_o the_o roman_a judge_n determine_v it_o shall_v belong_v to_o they_o who_o be_v find_v to_o have_v truth_n on_o their_o side_n pope_n innocent_a iii_o in_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n declare_v that_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v call_v one_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith._n and_o in_o the_o canon_n 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27._o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n under_o heaven_n s._n cyril_n say_v the_o church_n be_v call_v catholic_a from_o its_o universal_a spread_a and_o teach_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n athanasius_n say_v it_o be_v call_v catholic_a because_o it_o be_v disperse_v over_o the_o world._n theophylact_fw-mi say_v the_o catholic_a church_n be_v a_o body_n make_v up_o of_o all_o church_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head._n and_o the_o african_a bishop_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o dispute_n with_o the_o donatist_n lay_v great_a weight_n upon_o this_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o its_o large_a extent_n or_o else_o the_o promise_n can_v not_o be_v fulfil_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o optatus_n who_o say_v the_o church_n be_v call_v catholic_a not_o only_o from_o its_o have_v the_o true_a dissusa_fw-la faith_n but_o from_o its_o be_v every_o where_o disperse_v and_o s._n augustine_n have_v write_v whole_a book_n to_o prove_v it_o in_o the_o conference_n with_o the_o donatist_n the_o catholic_a bishop_n and_o especial_o s._n augustin_n plead_v that_o they_o be_v call_v catholic_o because_o they_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o christian_n and_o not_o with_o thâ—se_a only_o of_o a_o particular_a title_n or_o denomination_n 288._o for_o therein_o they_o make_v the_o 100_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n consist_v not_o bare_o in_o a_o causeless_a separation_n but_o 101._o in_o confine_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o themselves_o who_o at_o best_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o because_o the_o notion_n which_o innocent_a iii_o give_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o charge_n it_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o the_o same_o guilt_n thus_o we_o have_v find_v the_o author_n of_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n viz._n for_o such_o as_o own_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o he_o explain_v it_o more_o full_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n but_o yet_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v not_o uniniversal_o receive_v after_o innocent_a iii_o for_o in_o the_o fifteen_o age_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n cardinal_z bessarion_n dispute_v with_o the_o greek_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 9_o in_o make_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o creed_n say_v that_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v he_o grant_v it_o be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o a_o general_n council_n or_o the_o catholic_a church_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n can_v be_v take_v from_o own_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v mistress_n of_o all_o church_n for_o then_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n about_o matter_n of_o faith._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o age_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n meet_v and_o in_o the_o four_o session_n declare_v that_o a_o general_n ouncil_n represent_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o have_v its_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o reformation_n all_o person_n even_o pope_n themselves_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o true_o it_o be_v but_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o take_v off_o from_o the_o pope_n authority_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n since_o they_o charge_v joh._n xxiii_o with_o no_o less_o than_o frequent_a and_o pertinacious_a deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul._n be_v not_o this_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v a_o 14._o infallible_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o true_a centre_n of_o christian_a communion_n bellarmin_n say_v this_o article_n be_v not_o prove_v but_o only_o common_o believe_v because_o of_o the_o dissoluteness_n of_o his_o life_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a defence_n since_o this_o article_n stand_v upon_o record_n against_o he_o in_o all_o the_o edition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o i_o have_v compare_v even_o that_o at_o rome_n say_v to_o be_v collate_v with_o manuscript_n and_o why_o shall_v so_o scandalous_a a_o article_n be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v unless_o there_o be_v such_o a_o consent_n of_o copy_n that_o it_o can_v not_o for_o shame_n be_v remove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n maintain_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o declaration_n make_v a._n d._n 1682._o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o call_v catholic_a from_o relation_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_n and_o that_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o respect_n it_o bear_v to_o a_o
lawful_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v convert_v by_o the_o missionary_n who_o tell_v they_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v god_n for_o he_o be_v infinite_a and_o immutable_a and_o wise_a and_o powerful_a which_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o and_o can_v be_v and_o therefore_o they_o can_v without_o idolatry_n give_v divine_a worship_n to_o they_o the_o mandarin_n require_v their_o give_v the_o same_o adoration_n that_o other_o do_v they_o refuse_v and_o say_v whatever_o you_o may_v do_v who_o believe_v god_n and_o the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o same_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v gross_a idolatry_n in_o we_o who_o believe_v the_o thing_n you_o worship_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o dull_a insensible_a part_n of_o the_o world._n and_o if_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v ask_v by_o what_o authority_n they_o separate_v be_v there_o not_o a_o plain_a answer_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o require_v adoration_n to_o 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or_o no._n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v answer_v if_o we_o must_v know_v who_o be_v the_o judge_n the_o common_a evasion_n be_v that_o you_o be_v agree_v that_o pope_n and_o council_n together_o be_v but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o evasion_n for_o the_o infallibility_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o divine_a promise_n use_v those_o must_n either_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o subject_n of_o they_o or_o to_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o their_o capacity_n as_o such_o if_o to_o the_o former_a the_o pope_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o it_o but_o as_o include_v in_o the_o church_n if_o the_o latter_a the_o council_n have_v no_o infallibility_n but_o the_o pope_n to_o say_v the_o council_n be_v infallible_a when_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v nonsense_n for_o either_o it_o be_v infallible_a in_o its_o decree_n or_o not_o if_o not_o it_o can_v borrow_v no_o infallibility_n from_o the_o pope_n subsequent_a confirmation_n but_o the_o pope_n judgement_n may_v be_v 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all_o the_o clerk_n of_o his_o kingdom_n beside_o two_o be_v late_o declare_v for_o he_o add_v that_o he_o have_v study_v the_o matter_n himself_o and_o writer_n of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o find_v it_o be_v unlawful_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o undispensible_a thus_o we_o have_v find_v the_o king_n himself_o declare_v in_o public_a and_o private_a his_o real_a dissatisfaction_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o inordinate_a affection_n to_o ann_n bolleyn_n which_o put_v he_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o same_o attest_v by_o sir_n tho._n more_o and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o affair_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o another_o witness_n the_o next_o be_v bishop_n bonner_n himself_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o gardiner_n book_n of_o true_a obedience_n for_o thus_o he_o begin_v forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v some_o doubtless_o now_o at_o this_o present_a which_o think_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a majesty_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 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i._o declare_v that_o there_o be_v a_o general_n and_o catholic_n conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o case_n and_o when_o some_o person_n suspect_v that_o it_o all_o come_v from_o the_o king_n marriage_n bishop_n bonner_n we_o see_v undertake_v allegiance_n to_o assure_v the_o world_n it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o separation_n be_v make_v then_o by_o a_o general_n consent_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o king_n and_o church_n and_o people_n all_o concur_v and_o the_o reason_n induce_v they_o to_o cast_v off_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n be_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n and_o those_o reason_n have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o king_n marriage_n and_o if_o they_o be_v good_a as_o they_o think_v they_o be_v and_o this_o gentleman_n say_v not_o a_o word_n to_o disprove_v they_o than_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o disunion_n between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o be_v not_o lay_v in_o the_o king_n be_v inordinate_a passion_n but_o on_o just_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o gentleman_n have_v by_o no_o mean_n prove_v two_o part_n of_o his_o assertion_n viz._n that_o our_o reformation_n be_v erect_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o last_o and_o usurpation_n but_o our_o grim_a logician_n proceed_v from_o immediate_a and_o original_a to_o concomitant_a cause_n which_o he_o say_v be_v revenge_n ambition_n 118._o and_o covetousness_n but_o the_o skill_n of_o logician_n use_v to_o lie_v in_o prove_v but_o this_o be_v not_o our_o author_n talon_n for_o not_o a_o word_n be_v produce_v to_o that_o purpose_n if_o bold_a say_n and_o confident_a declaration_n will_v do_v the_o business_n he_o be_v never_o unprovided_a but_o if_o you_o expect_v any_o reason_n from_o he_o he_o beg_v your_o pardon_n he_o find_v how_o ill_o the_o character_n of_o a_o grim_a logician_n suit_v with_o his_o inclination_n however_o he_o take_v a_o leap_n from_o cause_n to_o effect_n and_o here_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o this_o schism_n be_v sacrilege_n and_o a_o bloody_a persecution_n of_o such_o as_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o matter_n whole_o spiritual_a â—id_fw-la which_o no_o layman_n no_o king_n of_o israel_n ever_o exercise_v what_o the_o supremacy_n be_v be_v best_a understand_v by_o the_o book_n publish_v by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o draw_v up_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o time._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o main_a thing_n insist_v on_o be_v reject_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o as_o to_o the_o positive_a part_n it_o lie_v in_o these_o thing_n 1._o in_o defend_v and_o protect_v the_o church_n 2._o in_o overseeing_a the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n 3._o in_o reform_v the_o church_n to_o the_o old_a limit_n and_o pristine_a estate_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o christ_n and_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n say_v 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