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artabanus_n who_o story_n we_o read_v in_o tacituâ—â—_n his_o annal_n lib._n 6._o &_o lib._n 11._o artabanus_n die_v leave_v behind_o he_o several_a child_n viz._n arsaces_n darius_n bardanes_n gotarzes_n orodes_n volâ—geses_n pacore_n and_o tiridates_n beside_o one_o daughter_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o far_o mention_v now_o arsaces_n have_v the_o government_n of_o armenia_n give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n be_v there_o kill_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v suborn_v so_o to_o do_v by_o mithridates_n and_o pharasinâ—â—_n two_o prince_n of_o spain_n darius_n be_v send_v in_o hostage_n to_o rome_n to_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n whereupon_o the_o three_o son_n bardanes_n of_o who_o philostratus_n here_o speak_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o his_o father_n will_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o two_o old_a brother_n misfortune_n which_o happen_v to_o they_o during_o bardanes_n life_n of_o his_o war_n you_o may_v see_v a_o account_n at_o large_a in_o tacitus_n as_o also_o of_o his_o unlucky_a death_n 3_o babylonish_n wine_n strabo_n lib._n 16._o speak_v of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o province_n of_o babylon_n say_v that_o this_o country_n produce_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n than_o any_o other_o in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o render_v 300_o for_o one_o and_o for_o all_o other_o necessary_n requisite_a to_o the_o subsistence_n of_o man_n their_o palm_n supply_v they_o with_o as_o wine_n honey_n vinegar_n and_o clothing_n which_o they_o extract_v from_o the_o palmtree_n together_o with_o nut_n which_o serve_v their_o smith_n and_o such_o as_o make_v use_n of_o fire_n instead_o of_o coal_n also_o these_o nut_n be_v steep_v in_o water_n serve_v to_o fatten_v their_o sheep_n and_o ox_n plâ—ny_n lib._n 14_o write_v that_o all_o the_o east_n use_v no_o other_o wine_n but_o what_o be_v make_v of_o palm_n athenaeus_n lib._n 14._o ch_n 26._o say_v that_o the_o persian_a king_n use_v only_o to_o drink_v the_o calyboniaâ—_n wine_n which_o as_o possidonius_fw-la affirm_v grow_v only_o in_o damascus_n of_o syria_n for_o that_o the_o persian_n have_v there_o plant_v vine_n he_o that_o will_v know_v more_o of_o this_o subject_a let_v he_o peruse_v pliny_n 14_o the_o book_n as_o also_o athenaeus_n wherein_o you_o may_v find_v all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o wine_n extant_a in_o the_o world_n together_o with_o their_o original_a growth_n and_o increase_n 4_o those_o fruit_n be_v sweet_a that_o grow_v wild_a apollonius_n esteem_v they_o so_o as_o admire_v the_o simple_a work_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n beyond_o all_o the_o art_n and_o improvement_n of_o man._n how_o much_o sweet_a be_v the_o wild_a note_n of_o the_o nightingale_n than_o any_o artificial_a one_o which_o we_o teach_v our_o tame_a bird_n how_o much_o more_o beautiful_a be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o rainbow_n than_o any_o we_o can_v imitate_v and_o we_o find_v by_o daily_a experience_n how_o much_o sweet_a many_o of_o our_o fruit_n be_v which_o grow_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n than_o such_o as_o we_o nurse_v up_o with_o our_o hot_a bed_n in_o garden_n 5_o wormwood_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d impotabile_fw-la ob_fw-la amaritudinem_fw-la vel_fw-la ingustabile_fw-la quia_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la tangunt_fw-la animalia_fw-la in_o depascendis_fw-la herbis_fw-la dioscorides_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à _fw-la profundo_fw-la amarore_fw-la dioscorides_n and_o galen_n make_v mention_v but_o of_o three_o sort_n of_o wormwood_n the_o one_o a_o common_a sort_n well_o know_v by_o all_o man_n whereof_o the_o best_a grow_v in_o pontus_n and_o cappadocia_n the_o other_o sea-wormwood_n or_o seriphium_fw-la and_o the_o three_o santonicum_n of_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o alps_n in_o france_n nevertheless_o there_o have_v since_o be_v find_v out_o many_o herb_n account_v to_o be_v kind_n or_o sort_n of_o they_o both_o for_o their_o likeness_n of_o face_n and_o virtue_n absinthium_fw-la vulgar_a or_o the_o common_a wormwood_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o bind_v property_n it_o purge_v choler_n that_o cleave_v to_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n but_o of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o parkinson_n theatrum_fw-la bâ—tanicum_fw-la tribe_n 1._o ch_n 36._o also_o pliny_n lib._n 27._o ch_n 7._o 6_o barbarous_a language_n charron_n who_o be_v but_o a_o imitator_n of_o montaign_n wear_v his_o thought_n at_o second_o hand_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o wisdom_n that_o speech_n be_v the_o interpreter_n and_o image_n of_o the_o soul_n animi_fw-la index_n &_o speculum_fw-la the_o messenger_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o gate_n whereby_o all_o that_o be_v within_o issue_v forth_o in_o so_o much_o that_o a_o ancient_a philosopher_n say_v once_o to_o a_o child_n speak_v that_o i_o may_v see_v thou_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o inside_n of_o thou_o as_o vessel_n be_v know_v whether_o they_o be_v break_v or_o whole_a full_a or_o empty_a by_o the_o sound_n and_o metal_n by_o the_o touch_n so_o man_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o tongue_n or_o speech_n of_o all_o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o show_v themselves_o outward_a that_o which_o be_v near_a the_o heart_n be_v the_o tongue_n by_o the_o root_n thereof_o so_o that_o which_o come_v near_a unto_o our_o thought_n be_v our_o speech_n for_o from_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v life_n and_o death_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tongue_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a and_o nothing_o worse_o than_o the_o tongue_n hear_v and_o speech_n be_v the_o two_o gate_n whereby_o the_o soul_n do_v traffic_v at_o the_o one_o all_o thing_n enter_v in_o and_o at_o the_o other_o all_o go_v forth_o but_o hear_v be_v the_o first_o gate_n through_o which_o all_o must_v first_o pass_v for_o there_o can_v nothing_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o soul_n but_o that_o which_o first_o enter_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o by_o nature_n be_v bear_v deaf_a the_o same_o be_v likewise_o dumb_a now_o from_o the_o communication_n of_o these_o two_o as_o from_o the_o stroke_n of_o two_o flint_n or_o iron_n together_o there_o come_v forth_o the_o sacred_a fire_n of_o truth_n the_o tongue_n like_o other_o benefit_n of_o nature_n be_v bestow_v upon_o we_o as_o a_o singular_a blessing_n yet_o nevertheless_o as_o with_o those_o leg_n which_o be_v give_v we_o to_o walk_v about_o our_o necessary_a occasion_n we_o may_v leap_v into_o a_o river_n or_o off_o from_o a_o steeple_n or_o with_o those_o hand_n which_o be_v lend_v we_o by_o providence_n for_o our_o defence_n and_o service_n we_o may_v cut_v our_o own_o throat_n so_o likewise_o our_o tongue_n though_o a_o eminent_a gift_n of_o nature_n may_v if_o irregular_o manage_v prove_v our_o destruction_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n a_o man_n wit_n shall_v serve_v rather_o for_o a_o buckler_n to_o defend_v himself_o by_o a_o handsome_a reply_n than_o a_o sword_n to_o wound_v other_o though_o with_o never_o so_o facetious_a a_o reproach_n remember_v that_o a_o word_n cut_v deep_a than_o a_o sharp_a weapon_n and_o the_o wound_n it_o make_v be_v long_a in_o cure_v a_o sudden_a blow_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o inconsiderate_a passion_n but_o a_o disgraceful_a speech_n be_v the_o result_n of_o a_o low_a and_o base_a esteem_n settle_v of_o the_o party_n in_o your_o heart_n therefore_o nothing_o blow_v up_o anger_n into_o mischief_n like_o bitterness_n of_o word_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v aculeate_a and_o proper_a for_o communia_fw-la maledicta_fw-la be_v little_o resent_v no_o sharp_a expression_n be_v so_o much_o allow_v of_o as_o smart_a repartee_n which_o be_v both_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o on_o the_o defensive_a part_n be_v not_o only_o pardonable_a but_o commendable_a wherefore_o all_o applaud_v that_o nobleman_n who_o be_v give_v the_o lie_n by_o a_o physician_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v rather_o take_v that_o of_o he_o than_o physic_n i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v nothing_o for_o the_o which_o i_o have_v a_o great_a aversion_n than_o foul_a word_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o can_v soon_o study_v with_o twenty_o drum_n beat_v about_o my_o ear_n than_o with_o two_o people_n a_o scold_a for_o not_o only_o the_o noise_n but_o also_o the_o curiosity_n to_o hear_v what_o they_o say_v too_o much_o command_v my_o attention_n and_o that_o out_o of_o a_o opinion_n i_o have_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o truth_n speak_v any_o where_o as_o at_o billingsgate_n when_o the_o orange-wenche_n call_v one_o another_o whore_n thief_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n induce_v i_o to_o peruse_v those_o polemical_a book_n which_o be_v write_v in_o a_o more_o refine_a billingsgate_n dialect_n such_o as_o the_o friendly_a debate_n its_o several_a part_n the_o book_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n hobbs_n marvel_n and_o parker_n several_z
be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n ganges_n be_v that_o wherein_o apollonius_n travel_v the_o west_n comprehend_v all_o america_n be_v that_o new-found_a india_n discover_v and_o so_o call_v by_o columbus_n megasthenes_n reckon_v up_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o two_o indian_a nation_n but_o arrianus_n wonder_v how_o he_o can_v make_v any_o certain_a account_n in_o a_o thing_n so_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v arrianus_n in_o his_o 8_o the_o book_n give_v we_o a_o large_a description_n of_o this_o indian_a world_n see_v more_o concern_v this_o subject_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o philostratus_n his_o six_o book_n chap._n iii_o of_o damis_n apollonius_n companion_n as_o also_o of_o the_o commentary_n concern_v the_o say_n and_o action_n of_o apollonius_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o empress_n julia._n there_o be_v a_o certain_a ingenious_a man_n call_v damis_n sometime_o dwell_v in_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o 1_o niniveh_n who_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o philosophy_n of_o apollonius_n write_v both_o his_o two_o travel_n wherein_o he_o say_v he_o be_v his_o companion_n and_o also_o his_o sentence_n say_n and_o prediction_n one_o that_o be_v a_o intimate_a acquaintance_n of_o this_o damis_n bring_v the_o empress_n julia_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o commentary_n which_o till_o then_o have_v not_o be_v publish_v this_o empress_n julia_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o the_o study_n of_o 3_o rhetoric_n therefore_o i_o converse_v frequent_o in_o her_o court_n she_o command_v i_o to_o transcribe_v those_o commentary_n and_o bestow_v some_o pain_n on_o the_o relation_n contain_v in_o they_o for_o damis_n have_v give_v a_o plain_a but_o uneloquent_a description_n of_o they_o i_o have_v moreover_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o maximus_n a_o aegean_a his_o book_n wherein_o be_v contain_v all_o the_o deed_n of_o apollonius_n in_o the_o city_n of_o 4_o aegis_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o testament_n write_v by_o apollonius_n himself_o whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v how_o much_o he_o be_v enamour_a with_o philosophy_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o moeragenes_n who_o writing_n four_o book_n concern_v apollonius_n seem_v to_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o his_o action_n in_o what_o manner_n therefore_o these_o disperse_a relation_n of_o apollonius_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o volume_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n which_o incite_v i_o to_o compose_v these_o book_n i_o think_v be_v sufficient_o declare_v now_o this_o work_n procure_v both_o honour_n to_o the_o person_n of_o who_o such_o thing_n be_v write_v and_o benefit_n to_o such_o as_o be_v lover_n of_o learning_n for_o that_o they_o may_v by_o this_o mean_n attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v before_o ignorant_a apollonius_n have_v for_o his_o country_n the_o greek_a city_n 5_o tyana_n situate_v in_o the_o country_n of_o 6_o cappadocia_n his_o father_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o he_o and_o descend_v from_o a_o very_a ancient_a family_n wherein_o there_o have_v be_v many_o famous_a man_n for_o wealth_n he_o exceed_v most_o of_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n when_o his_o mother_n be_v with_o child_n of_o he_o there_o appear_v unto_o she_o a_o vision_n of_o the_o egyptian_a god_n 7_o proteus_n who_o as_o homer_n report_v use_v to_o transform_v himself_o into_o divers_a shape_n the_o woman_n not_o be_v terrify_v hereat_o ask_v the_o apparition_n what_o she_o shall_v bring_v forth_o to_o who_o proteus_n answer_v thou_o shall_v bring_v forth_o i_o whereupon_o she_o further_o demand_v of_o he_o who_o he_o be_v i_o be_o say_v he_o the_o egyptian_a god_n proteus_n now_o of_o what_o great_a wisdom_n proteus_n be_v i_o think_v it_o superfluous_a to_o relate_v especial_o to_o they_o who_o have_v read_v the_o poet_n for_o out_o of_o they_o i_o suppose_v every_o one_o can_v tell_v how_o various_a proteus_n be_v shift_v himself_o one_o while_n into_o this_o form_n another_o while_n into_o that_o so_o as_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o seize_v he_o also_o how_o he_o seem_v to_o know_v and_o foreknow_v all_o thing_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o material_a to_o make_v mention_n of_o proteus_n in_o this_o place_n because_o the_o sequel_n of_o our_o discourse_n will_v demonstrate_v that_o apollonius_n fore-knew_a more_o thing_n than_o ever_o proteus_n do_v he_o likewise_o unriddle_v many_o mystery_n and_o expound_v thing_n that_o be_v most_o difficult_a to_o be_v understand_v not_o fail_v in_o any_o one_o more_o especial_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n illustration_n on_o chap._n 3._o 1_n niniveh_n so_o call_v by_o the_o ancient_n though_o now_o mosul_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o assyrians_n build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o ninus_n the_o son_n of_o belus_n of_o who_o it_o take_v its_o name_n to_o be_v call_v either_o ninus_n as_o we_o read_v in_o pliny_n or_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o hebrew_n ninive_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o ninus_n who_o the_o scripture_n call_v ashur_n only_o repair_v it_o and_o that_o nimrod_n or_o belus_n who_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o first_o found_v it_o but_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o city_n be_v very_o spacious_a some_o say_v three_o day_n journey_n other_o 480_o furlong_n in_o circuit_n volateranus_fw-la affirm_v that_o it_o be_v eight_o year_n a_o building_n with_o above_o 10000_o man_n continual_o at_o work_n upon_o it_o diodorus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o wall_n of_o it_o be_v 100_o foot_n high_a and_o the_o breadth_n capable_a to_o receive_v three_o cart_n on_o a_o row_n also_o that_o they_o be_v adorn_v with_o 1500_o turret_n this_o city_n be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n tigriâ—_n it_o stand_v for_o long._n 78._o lat._n 36._o hither_o be_v jonas_n the_o prophet_n send_v to_o preach_v 2_o it_o be_v more_o the_o business_n of_o traveller_n to_o learn_v than_o to_o teach_v wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o for_o all_o traveller_n to_o imitate_v damis_n in_o keep_v a_o journal_n of_o all_o thing_n remarkable_a that_o occur_v in_o their_o travel_n now_o as_o travel_v do_v much_o advantage_n wise_a man_n so_o do_v it_o no_o less_o prejudice_n fool_n add_v affectation_n to_o folly_n and_o atheism_n to_o the_o curiosity_n of_o many_o not_o well_o principled_a by_o education_n such_o night-wanderer_n imitate_v those_o factor_n of_o solomon_n who_o together_o with_o gold_n return_v ape_n and_o peacock_n osborn_n 3._o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n be_v most_o of_o they_o addict_v to_o travel_v as_o know_v how_o much_o it_o enlarge_v man_n mind_n to_o know_v the_o different_a manner_n of_o country_n remote_a from_o their_o own_o for_o my_o part_n the_o too_o great_a indulgence_n of_o my_o parent_n heretofore_o and_o the_o concern_v of_o my_o family_n now_o have_v deny_v i_o that_o happiness_n which_o i_o so_o much_o envy_n in_o other_o and_o must_v endeavour_v to_o repair_v by_o my_o study_n they_o only_a advantage_n themselves_o by_o travel_n who_o well_o fraught_v with_o 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montaign_v be_v very_o necessary_a not_o only_o as_o half-witted_a man_n use_v to_o report_v how_o many_o yard_n the_o church_n of_o sancta_fw-la rotonda_fw-la be_v in_o length_n or_o breadth_n or_o what_o rich_a garment_n costly_a stocking_n or_o garter_n such_o a_o great_a lady_n wear_v or_o as_o some_o do_v nice_o to_o dispute_v how_o much_o long_o or_o broad_a the_o face_n of_o nero_n be_v which_o they_o have_v see_v in_o some_o old_a ruin_n of_o italy_n than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v for_o he_o in_o other_o old_a monument_n elsewhere_o but_o they_o shall_v principal_o observe_v and_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o certain_a relation_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o fashion_n of_o those_o country_n they_o have_v see_v that_o they_o may_v the_o better_a know_v how_o to_o correct_v their_o own_o wit_n by_o those_o of_o other_o certain_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o pleasant_a or_o profitable_a than_o to_o behold_v variety_n of_o new_a object_n and_o to_o propose_v to_o one_o self_n the_o diversity_n of_o so_o many_o other_o man_n life_n humour_n and_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v more_o pleasant_a to_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o one_o own_o country_n than_o always_o to_o remain_v in_o one_o own_o parish_n so_o be_v the_o pleasure_n no_o less_o heighten_v in_o travel_v into_o other_o country_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o that_o can_v shelter_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o a_o ambassador_n as_o one_o of_o his_o retinue_n will_v travel_v the_o safe_a cheap_a and_o have_v more_o respect_n show_v he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n concern_v this_o subject_n see_v those_o two_o admirable_a discourse_n in_o the_o lord_n bacon_n essay_n and_o mr._n osborn_n advice_n to_o his_o son_n 3_o rhetoric_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o artificial_a help_n call_v by_o some_o the_o mystery_n of_o flattery_n by_o other_o downright_o lie_v whereby_o they_o endeavour_v what_o they_o can_v gain_v by_o truth_n to_o effect_v by_o the_o flourish_a varnish_n of_o fine_a language_v in_o so_o much_o that_o pliny_n report_v of_o carneades_n that_o whilst_o he_o discourse_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o discern_v what_o be_v true_a and_o what_o not_o whether_o rhetoric_n be_v a_o art_n or_o no_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n a_o dispute_n among_o the_o learned_a socrates_n in_o plato_n demonstrate_v it_o to_o be_v neither_o a_o art_n nor_o a_o science_n but_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o subtlety_n neither_o noble_a nor_o honest_a but_o low_o illiberal_a and_o servile_a flattery_n which_o make_v the_o lacedaemonian_n altogether_o refuse_v it_o believe_v that_o the_o speech_n of_o good_a man_n ought_v to_o proceed_v from_o sincerity_n of_o heart_n and_o not_o from_o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o study_a artifice_n the_o first_o who_o ever_o teach_v or_o write_v of_o rhetoric_n be_v thisias_n coraces_fw-la and_o gorgias_n however_o there_o be_v many_o other_o among_o the_o ancient_n who_o through_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o natural_a part_n become_v very_o famous_a for_o eloquence_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v these_o antiphon_n isocrates_n demosthenes_n aeschines_n lysias_n demades_n cicero_n marcus_n seneca_n petronius_n arbiter_n hermogenes_n quintilianus_n lucianus_n aelianus_n aristides_n symmachus_n etc._n etc._n the_o force_n of_o eloquence_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o sundry_a example_n whereof_o this_o one_o may_v suffice_v concern_v hegesias_n the_o cyrenian_a who_o represent_v the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n upon_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o auditor_n that_o many_o of_o they_o cast_v away_o their_o own_o life_n voluntary_o in_o so_o much_o that_o king_n ptolemy_n aâ—_n valerius_n inform_v we_o forbid_v he_o to_o dispute_v any_o long_o upon_o that_o subject_n we_o read_v that_o thucydides_n be_v ask_v by_o archidamus_n king_n of_o sparta_n whether_o he_o or_o pericles_n be_v the_o best_a wrestler_n make_v answer_v your_o question_n sir_n be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v decide_v for_o if_o in_o wrestle_v with_o he_o i_o give_v he_o a_o fall_n with_o his_o fair_a word_n he_o persuade_v those_o that_o see_v he_o on_o the_o ground_n that_o he_o never_o fall_v and_o so_o get_v the_o victory_n ariston_n do_v wise_o define_v rhetoric_n to_o be_v a_o science_n to_o persuade_v the_o common_a people_n wherefore_o if_o we_o observe_v it_o succeed_v so_o much_o no_o where_o as_o in_o commonwealth_n and_o those_o government_n wherein_o the_o ignorant_a vulgar_a people_n have_v have_v the_o great_a power_n like_o that_o of_o athens_n rhodes_n and_o rome_n in_o which_o place_n few_o arrive_v to_o any_o grandeur_n without_o eloquence_n pompey_n caesar_n crassus_n lucullâ—s_n lentulus_n metellus_n have_v take_v their_o rise_n from_o hence_o however_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o these_o orator_n be_v very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o government_n in_o so_o much_o that_o that_o most_o wise_a roman_a marcus_n caâ—â—_n prohibit_v those_o three_o athenian_a orator_n carneades_n critholaus_fw-la and_o diogenes_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o public_a audience_n in_o the_o city_n be_v man_n endue_v with_o such_o acuteness_n of_o wit_n and_o eloquence_n of_o speech_n that_o they_o can_v with_o great_a ease_n make_v evil_a good_a and_o good_a evil_n for_o this_o reason_n cicero_n be_v at_o rome_n call_v king_n because_o he_o rule_v and_o guide_v the_o senate_n which_o way_n he_o please_v by_o his_o oration_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o confess_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o all_o long_a formal_a speech_n which_o seldom_o have_v wit_n or_o fancy_v sufficient_a to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o discourse_n for_o brevity_n be_v always_o good_a be_v it_o or_o be_v it_o not_o understand_v hudib_n we_o read_v in_o dion_n cassius_n of_o a_o orator_n who_o be_v allow_v two_o hour_n to_o plead_v in_o behalf_n of_o a_o prisoner_n his_o client_n whereof_o the_o first_o hour_n he_o spend_v in_o lament_v his_o want_n of_o time_n to_o plead_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n the_o second_o hour_n he_o spend_v in_o his_o exordium_n ad_fw-la captandam_fw-la benevolentiam_fw-la and_o so_o the_o time_n be_v expire_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o council_n be_v suffer_v to_o speak_v no_o long_o and_o his_o client_n fair_o hang_v most_o of_o these_o orator_n do_v so_o much_o study_v word_n that_o they_o little_a at_o all_o regard_n either_o sense_n or_o matter_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o insipid_a and_o impertinent_a than_o such_o a_o sir_n formal_a trifle_n who_o be_v at_o best_a but_o the_o stately_a figure_n of_o a_o fool_n the_o most_o eloquent_a of_o these_o discourse_n be_v like_o our_o syllabub_n little_a else_o but_o froth_n whenever_o i_o hear_v any_o author_n of_o a_o book_n or_o orator_n spend_v much_o time_n in_o complain_v of_o his_o own_o weakness_n i_o always_o take_v he_o at_o his_o word_n and_o so_o listen_v no_o more_o to_o what_o he_o say_v rhetoric_n present_v all_o thing_n by_o a_o false_a light_n when_o like_o the_o magnify_v glass_n it_o make_v small_a thing_n appear_v great_a when_o i_o hear_v a_o physician_n thunder_n out_o his_o term_n of_o art_n i_o always_o suppose_v he_o a_o ignorant_a quack_n however_o it_o give_v they_o a_o reputation_n with_o woman_n which_o make_v pliny_n observe_v that_o physician_n get_v their_o live_n by_o rhetoric_n montaign_n say_v that_o rhetoric_n be_v little_o better_a than_o a_o chambermaid_n tittle-tattle_n when_o like_o fine_a clothes_n upon_o a_o monkey_n orator_n do_v general_o endeavour_v to_o repair_v the_o deformity_n of_o a_o bad_a cause_n with_o multiplicity_n of_o word_n this_o art_n of_o rhetoric_n say_v diodorus_n be_v first_o invent_v by_o mercury_n however_o aristotle_n declare_v that_o empedocles_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o 4_o aegis_n see_v my_o note_n upon_o the_o forego_n chapter_n 5_o tyana_n call_v heretofore_o thoanau_n a_o city_n of_o cappadocia_n lie_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n between_o caesarea_n and_o tarsus_n this_o place_n be_v chief_o famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o apollonius_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v tyaneius_fw-la ostendit_fw-la adhuc_fw-la tyaneius_fw-la illic_fw-la incola_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la vicinâ—s_fw-la corpore_fw-la truncos_fw-la ovid_n metam_fw-la 8._o 6_o cappadocia_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n cappadox_n be_v a_o spacious_a country_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o otherwise_o name_v leucâ—syria_n amasia_n or_o genech_n and_o ancient_o moga_n this_o country_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o euxine-sea_n between_o galatia_n and_o armenia_n also_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o cilicia_n be_v separate_v by_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n wherein_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n be_v trapezus_n comana_n pontica_fw-la comana_n cappadociae_fw-la and_o since_o amasea_n caesarea_n tyana_n and_o sebaste_n or_o satala_n this_o country_n be_v ever_o esteem_v famous_a for_o its_o breed_n of_o horse_n terra_fw-la ejus_fw-la ante_fw-la alius_fw-la nutrix_fw-la equorum_fw-la as_o both_o solinus_n and_o isidore_n
so_o little_a curious_a or_o inquisitive_a how_o can_v christianity_n ever_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o world_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v persist_v in_o the_o blind_a heathenish_a idolatry_n of_o their_o forefather_n esteem_v christ_n rather_o as_o a_o upstart_n and_o innovator_n than_o what_o he_o real_o be_v the_o only_a legitimate_a son_n of_o god_n the_o generality_n of_o man_n be_v but_o like_o so_o many_o religious_a parrot_n who_o be_v teach_v to_o say_v they_o believe_v the_o scripture_n but_o why_o or_o wherefore_o they_o know_v not_o only_o that_o mr._n a._n the_o minister_n of_o their_o parish_n bid_v they_o for_o my_o part_n neither_o socrates_n plato_n or_o aristotle_n shall_v persuade_v i_o if_o my_o judgement_n be_v not_o convince_v by_o reason_n of_o what_o they_o say_v reason_n be_v the_o only_a mistress_n i_o court_v and_o to_o she_o alone_o will_v i_o pay_v my_o devotion_n those_o argument_n which_o will_v deceive_v in_o a_o false_a religion_n can_v instruct_v in_o a_o true_a one_o but_o the_o begin_n at_o faith_n and_o end_v at_o reason_n will_v deceive_v in_o a_o false_a religion_n therefore_o it_o can_v instruct_v in_o a_o true_a what_o proceed_v from_o common_a reason_n we_o know_v to_o be_v true_a but_o what_o proceed_v from_o faith_n we_o only_o believe_v it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o know_v and_o believe_v i_o will_v never_o embrace_v a_o opinion_n only_o because_o a_o great_a many_o hold_v it_o because_o than_o i_o must_v turn_v turk_n that_o religion_n be_v the_o most_o universal_a of_o any_o we_o know_v neither_o will_v i_o build_v my_o religion_n upon_o that_o weak_a basis_n of_o antiquity_n lest_o some_o jew_n or_o pagan_n come_v and_o supplant_v i_o nor_o upon_o martyr_n lest_o the_o indian_n of_o bengala_n who_o crush_v themselves_o to_o piece_n under_o the_o wheel_n of_o their_o idol_n compare_v with_o i_o or_o lest_o the_o heretic_n we_o ourselves_o have_v put_v to_o death_n put_v in_o their_o claim_n to_o a_o share_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n nor_o will_v i_o altogether_o depend_v upon_o miracle_n lest_o simon_n magus_n pharoah_n magician_n apollonius_n and_o other_o pretend_v to_o be_v my_o rival_n nor_o to_o those_o rule_n of_o self-denial_n mortification_n and_o patience_n which_o our_o doctrine_n teach_v since_o mounseur_fw-fr tavernier_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o some_o indian_n that_o may_v likewise_o exceed_v we_o in_o that_o way_n no_o i_o will_v rely_v whole_o upon_o my_o reason_n and_o yet_o not_o obstruct_v my_o christianity_n man_n do_v not_o any_o where_o more_o easy_o err_v than_o where_o they_o follow_v a_o guide_n who_o they_o think_v they_o may_v safe_o trust_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v lead_v rather_o with_o the_o name_n of_o their_o master_n and_o with_o the_o reverend_a respect_n they_o bear_v their_o person_n and_o memory_n than_o with_o the_o soundness_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o teach_v for_o as_o vadian_n say_v in_o his_o paradise_n magnos_fw-la errores_fw-la magnorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la autoritate_fw-la persuasi_fw-la transmittimus_fw-la whilst_o we_o be_v young_a our_o judgement_n be_v raw_a and_o green_a and_o when_o we_o be_v old_a it_o be_v forestall_v so_o that_o inter_fw-la juvenile_fw-la judicium_fw-la &_o senile_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la veritas_fw-la corrumpitur_fw-la i_o can_v but_o laugh_v at_o those_o pedant_n who_o have_v no_o strong_a argument_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o say_v than_o to_o allege_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n as_o if_o their_o maxim_n be_v more_o certain_a than_o their_o other_o proposition_n however_o i_o will_v believe_v they_o when_o they_o show_v i_o a_o philosophy_n who_o principle_n can_v neither_o be_v question_v nor_o doubt_v of_o and_o wherein_o all_o the_o world_n agree_v otherwise_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v any_o thing_n when_o one_o adju_v principle_n to_o opinion_n and_o not_o opinion_n to_o principle_n again_o one_o main_a argument_n which_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v use_v be_v that_o st._n jerom_n or_o thomas_n aquinas_n say_v so_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n one_o tell_v dr._n harvy_n that_o galen_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o he_o whereupon_o he_o wise_o reply_v i_o have_v read_v as_o much_o and_o live_v long_o in_o the_o world_n than_o ever_o galen_n do_v therefore_o he_o be_v no_o authority_n to_o i_o moreover_o how_o do_v we_o know_v but_o that_o those_o ancient_n no_o more_o than_o we_o have_v not_o always_o write_v what_o they_o believe_v the_o law_n and_o religion_n of_o their_o country_n may_v have_v often_o oblige_v they_o to_o accommodate_v their_o precept_n to_o the_o politic_n of_o their_o government_n for_o as_o montaign_v well_o observe_v the_o wise_a man_n must_v write_v something_o contrary_n to_o his_o own_o genius_n to_o get_v his_o book_n license_v all_o man_n ought_v to_o reverence_v antiquity_n but_o not_o conclude_v it_o infallible_a yet_o say_v mr._n osborn_n i_o shall_v take_v her_o word_n soon_o in_o divinity_n than_o any_o other_o learning_n because_o that_o be_v clear_a at_o the_o beginning_n whereas_o all_o other_o study_v more_o muddy_a receive_v clarification_n from_o experience_n however_o we_o may_v likewise_o in_o these_o matter_n for_o fear_v of_o run_v upon_o infidelity_n split_v upon_o credulity_n therefore_o let_v we_o remember_v that_o when_o livy_n say_v the_o god_n make_v a_o ox_n speak_v in_o not_o believe_v the_o miracle_n it_o be_v not_o the_o god_n but_o livy_n we_o disgrace_n for_o although_o god_n can_v do_v every_o thing_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v he_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o man_n report_n enim_fw-la à _fw-la posse_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la 7_o every_o man_n in_o his_o humour_n make_v all_o thing_n easy_a and_o pleasant_a as_o well_o in_o conversation_n as_o religion_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o policy_n reason_n 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that_o intend_v from_o egypt_n to_o the_o straight_a of_o
the_o north_n as_o afterward_o the_o like_a dissolution_n of_o the_o same_o empire_n happen_v in_o asia_n by_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o heraclius_n about_o the_o year_n 640._o when_o together_o with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o say_v barbarous_a nation_n the_o latin_a tongue_n become_v likewise_o corrupt_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n as_o now_o it_o be_v consist_v of_o the_o old_a spanish_a latin_a gottish_a and_o arabic_a as_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n it_o shall_v spain_n have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o roman_n goth_n and_o moor_n of_o which_o the_o latin_a be_v the_o great_a part_n and_o next_o to_o it_o the_o arabic_a wherefore_o they_o themselves_o call_v their_o language_n romance_n and_o breerwood_n himself_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o epistle_n write_v by_o a_o spaniard_n whereof_o every_o word_n be_v both_o good_a latin_a and_o good_a spanish_a also_o a_o example_n of_o 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pamphylian_a manner_n plutarch_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o music_n and_o glarean_n in_o his_o 2d_o book_n and_o 10_o the_o ch._n of_o his_o dodecacord_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o ancient_n distinguish_v their_o music_n into_o four_o mood_n derive_v they_o from_o sundry_a country_n for_o who_o particular_a genius_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v at_o first_o contrive_v of_o these_o the_o three_o first_o be_v name_v the_o phrygian_a the_o lydian_a and_o the_o doric_a which_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o polimestre_n and_o saccadas_n a_o native_a of_o argos_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n now_o to_o these_o three_o former_a sapph_n the_o lesbian_a add_v a_o four_o term_v the_o myxolydian_a thereby_o complete_n the_o number_n of_o the_o four_o tetrachord_n she_o call_v it_o the_o myxolydian_a because_o it_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o lydian_a nevertheless_o of_o this_o some_o make_v tersander_n other_o pythoclides_n the_o piper_n and_o other_o lamprocles_n the_o inventor_n other_o there_o be_v who_o to_o these_o four_o have_v add_v three_o more_o which_o they_o term_v collateral_a as_o the_o hypodorian_n hypolydian_a and_o hypophrygian_a to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v seven_o correspond_v to_o the_o number_n of_o planet_n and_o to_o all_o these_o ptolemy_n add_v a_o eight_o call_v the_o hypermyxolydian_a be_v sharp_a and_o shrill_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o lucius_n apuleius_n in_o his_o florid_n lib._n 1._o name_v only_o five_o viz._n the_o simple_a ionian_a the_o various_a jastian_n the_o complain_v lydian_a the_o warlike_a phrygian_a and_o the_o religious_a doric_a marcian_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o aristoxenus_n number_n five_o principal_a mood_n and_o ten_o collateral_a now_o this_o whole_a structure_n or_o fabric_n they_o call_v encyclopedie_a or_o the_o sphere_n of_o science_n say_v agrippa_n as_o if_o music_n do_v comprehend_v all_o science_n see_v as_o plato_n observe_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o law_n that_o music_n can_v be_v understand_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o other_o science_n among_o the_o four_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a mood_n they_o approve_v not_o of_o the_o phrygian_a for_o that_o it_o distract_v and_o ravish_v the_o mind_n wherefore_o porphyrius_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o barbarous_a as_o exciting_a man_n to_o fury_n and_o battle_n other_o give_v it_o the_o appellation_n of_o bacchic_a furious_a and_o turbulent_a which_o be_v general_o use_v in_o anapestick_n be_v those_o charm_n that_o former_o incite_v the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o cretan_n to_o war._n the_o lydian_a mood_n plato_n refuse_v as_o too_o sharp_a and_o shrill_a come_v short_a of_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o dorian_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o mirth_n and_o jollity_n this_o make_v the_o lydian_n a_o merry_a and_o jocund_a people_n to_o be_v very_o much_o affect_v with_o that_o sort_n of_o music_n the_o doric_a mood_n be_v more_o grave_a and_o solemn_a be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o serious_a affection_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o in_o
we_o will_v talk_v of_o that_o afterward_o when_o dionysius_n have_v give_v it_o he_o now_o say_v he_o you_o see_v i_o do_v not_o want_v laert._n dionysius_n ask_v he_o why_o philosopher_n haunt_v the_o gate_n of_o rich_a man_n but_o rich_a man_n not_o those_o of_o philosopher_n because_o say_v he_o the_o one_o know_v what_o he_o want_v the_o other_o not_o diogâ—nes_n deride_v aristippus_n call_v he_o the_o court-spaniel_n afterward_o aristippus_n pass_v by_o whilst_o diogenes_n be_v busy_v about_o wash_v of_o herb_n diogenes_n deride_v he_o say_v if_o you_o have_v learn_v to_o do_v thus_o you_o need_v not_o have_v follow_v the_o court_n of_o prince_n and_o you_o say_v aristippus_n if_o you_o have_v know_v how_o to_o converse_v with_o man_n need_v not_o to_o have_v wash_v herb_n si_fw-mi pranderet_fw-la olus_fw-la patient_fw-la regibus_fw-la uti_fw-la nollet_n aristippus_n si_fw-la sciret_fw-la regibus_fw-la uti_fw-la fastidiret_fw-la olus_fw-la horat._n ep._n 1.17_o thus_o ingenious_o render_v by_o mr._n stanley_n diog._n on_o herb_n if_o aristippus_n can_v have_v dine_v the_o company_n of_o king_n he_o have_v decline_v aristip._n he_o who_o deride_v i_o have_v he_o wit_n to_o use_v the_o company_n of_o king_n will_v herb_n refuse_v his_o life_n be_v whole_o addict_v to_o voluptuousness_n and_o luxury_n in_o so_o much_o that_o his_o philosophy_n be_v taint_v therewith_o the_o doctrine_n that_o he_o teach_v be_v soft_a and_o voluptuous_a and_o therefore_o condemn_v by_o xenophon_n plato_n phaedo_fw-la aeschines_n and_o antisthenes_n he_o use_v to_o say_v that_o good_a cheer_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o a_o good_a life_n the_o pleasure_n which_o he_o have_v he_o use_v and_o those_o which_o he_o have_v not_o he_o despise_v when_o he_o travel_v to_o increase_v his_o knowledge_n he_o make_v his_o servant_n cast_v away_o their_o money_n that_o they_o may_v travel_v the_o light_a he_o say_v pleasure_n be_v the_o end_n of_o good_a man_n and_o sorrow_n of_o ill_a he_o like_v no_o pleasure_n but_o that_o which_o may_v concern_v a_o man_n be_v own_o happiness_n but_o of_o his_o doctrine_n apothegm_n write_n and_o epistle_n see_v they_o in_o mr._n stanly_n life_n of_o the_o philosopher_n collect_v at_o large_a out_o of_o laertius_n cicero_n athenaeus_n plutarch_n stobaeus_n and_o other_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v thus_o have_v live_v long_o with_o dionysius_n at_o last_o his_o daughter_n arete_n send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v and_o order_v her_o affair_n at_o cyrene_n she_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o oppression_n by_o the_o magistrate_n hereupon_o aristippus_n take_v leave_v of_o dionysius_n and_o be_v on_o his_o voyage_n fall_v sick_a by_o the_o way_n and_o be_v force_v to_o put_v in_o at_o lipara_n a_o aeolian_a island_n where_o he_o die_v his_o disciple_n and_o successor_n in_o his_o doctrine_n be_v his_o daughter_n arete_n aethiop_n of_o ptolemais_n his_o grandson_n aristippus_n theodorus_n the_o atheist_n antipater_n epitimides_n paraebates_n hegesias_n and_o anniceris_n 5_o plato_n etc._n etc._n plato_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o academic_a sect_n be_v bear_v at_o athens_n in_o the_o 88_o the_o olympiad_n as_o ludovic_n vives_n writes_z in_o august_n civit._fw-la lib._n 8._o ch_n 4._o apuleius_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr dogm_n plato_n tell_v we_o that_o plato_n be_v so_o surname_v from_o the_o large_a habitude_n of_o his_o body_n for_o he_o be_v at_o first_o call_v aristocles_n however_o some_o think_v he_o be_v call_v plato_n from_o the_o amplitude_n of_o his_o speech_n and_o eloquence_n as_o for_o his_o parent_n they_o be_v ariston_n and_o perictione_n his_o father_n family_n be_v relate_v to_o codrus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o athens_n his_o mother_n perictione_n by_o some_o call_v potone_n be_v descend_v from_o solon_n the_o famous_a athenian_a lawgiver_n whence_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n speak_v of_o solon_n call_v he_o his_o kinsman_n nevertheless_o apuleius_n say_v there_o be_v some_o who_o assert_v plato_n to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sublime_a race_n and_o aristander_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o many_o platonist_n think_v he_o be_v beget_v on_o his_o mother_n by_o some_o spectrum_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o apollo_n for_o plutarch_n suidas_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o apollo_n perictione_n se_fw-la miscuit_fw-la whilst_o plato_n be_v yet_o a_o infant_n carry_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o mother_n perictione_n aristo_n his_o father_n go_v to_o hymetus_n a_o mountain_n in_o attica_n eminent_a for_o abundance_n of_o bee_n and_o honey_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o muse_n take_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n along_o with_o he_o as_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o divine_a rite_n she_o lay_v the_o child_n in_o a_o thicket_n of_o myrtle_n hard_a by_o to_o who_o as_o he_o sleep_v in_o cunis_n dormienti_fw-la come_v a_o swarm_n of_o bee_n buzz_v about_o he_o and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v make_v a_o honeycomb_n in_o his_o mouth_n which_o be_v take_v as_o a_o presage_n of_o his_o succeed_a eloquence_n plato_n first_o master_n be_v socrates_n with_o who_o it_o be_v say_v he_o live_v eight_o year_n in_o which_o time_n he_o commit_v the_o substance_n of_o socrates_n his_o discourse_n to_o writing_n but_o with_o great_a mixture_n and_o addition_n of_o his_o own_o which_o much_o offend_a xenophon_n his_o co-disciple_n who_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o aeschinâ—s_n socraticus_n upbraid_v he_o with_o it_o eusob._n praepar_n evang._n l._n 24._o from_o socrates_n he_o receive_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o moral_n after_o socrates_n death_n plato_n apply_v himself_o to_o cratylus_n the_o disciple_n of_o heraclitus_n from_o who_o we_o may_v presume_v he_o receive_v good_a instruction_n for_o that_o he_o make_v he_o the_o chief_a subject_n of_o one_o of_o his_o dialogue_n now_o plato_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o heraclian_a sect_n and_o afterward_o determine_v to_o be_v of_o the_o socratic_a discipline_n become_v the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o philosopher_n apul._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr philosoph_n after_o this_o plato_n address_v himself_o to_o hermogenes_n who_o follow_v parmenides_n philosophy_n from_o who_o we_o may_v suppose_v he_o borrow_v many_o of_o his_o metaphysical_a contemplation_n about_o divine_a idea_n whereon_o he_o discourse_v at_o large_a in_o his_o dialogue_n call_v parmenides_n then_o plato_n have_v recourse_n to_o euclid_n founder_n of_o the_o megaric_a sect_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o cyrene_n there_o to_o be_v instruct_v by_o theodorus_n the_o mathematician_n in_o the_o next_o place_n plato_n have_v a_o strong_a inclination_n to_o the_o pythagorick_a philosophy_n travel_v into_o italy_n that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v call_v magna_fw-la graecia_n where_o pythagoras_n have_v philosophize_v and_o leave_v behind_o he_o many_o sectator_n of_o his_o discipline_n now_o among_o these_o pythagorean_n plato_n hear_v at_o tarentum_n archytas_n the_o elder_a and_o euritus_n among_o the_o locrian_n he_o hear_v timaeus_n the_o locrian_a from_o who_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v borrow_v many_o tradition_n touch_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n its_o part_n etc._n etc._n see_v lud._n viu._n on_o aug._n lib._n 8._o ch_n 11._o moreover_o at_o croto_n plato_n hear_v philolaus_n the_o pythagorean_n as_o also_o lysis_n of_o the_o same_o sect_n who_o he_o make_v the_o subject_a of_o his_o dialogue_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o peruse_v the_o book_n of_o epicarmus_n alius_fw-la cous_fw-la that_o famous_a pythagorean_n philosopher_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o from_o plato_n great_a imitation_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n philosophy_n the_o name_n of_o platâ—nists_n and_o pythagorean_n be_v oft_o confound_v in_o ancient_a author_n euseb._n lib._n 14._o afterward_o plato_n be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o knowledge_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v at_o athens_n and_o from_o the_o pythagorick_a sect_n in_o italy_n travel_v into_o egypt_n accompany_v with_o eâ—ripides_n or_o as_o vossius_fw-la have_v it_o with_o eudoxus_n where_o he_o have_v 13_o year_n conversation_n with_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n as_o strabo_n write_v lib._n 17._o cicero_n tell_v we_o that_o plato_n design_n of_o travel_v into_o egypt_n be_v to_o inform_v himself_o in_o arithmetic_n and_o the_o celestial_a speculation_n of_o the_o barbarian_n after_o this_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o plato_n travel_v into_o phoenicia_n for_o that_o he_o seem_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o their_o learning_n now_o plato_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n collect_v what_o stock_n he_o can_v of_o oriental_a wisdom_n return_v home_o to_o greece_n where_o in_o a_o village_n near_o athens_n he_o institute_v his_o school_n call_v the_o academy_n so_o call_v from_o one_o ecademus_fw-la the_o place_n as_o laertius_n tell_v we_o be_v woody_a and_o moorish_a therefore_o very_o unhealthful_a now_o concern_v plato_n go_v to_o dionysius_n which_o apollonius_n here_o speak_v of_o we_o read_v that_o he_o make_v three_o several_a voyage_n into_o sicily_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v to_o
as_o well_o for_o its_o vicinity_n with_o their_o new_a acquest_n as_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o place_n it_o be_v at_o present_a under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n be_v now_o call_v châ—s_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o chusistan_n or_o as_o marcus_n paulus_n the_o venetian_a have_v it_o curdistan_n it_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n ever_o since_o apollonius_n time_n in_o all_o ancient_a writer_n susa_n and_o ecbatan_n be_v ever_o mention_v together_o for_o that_o the_o persian_a king_n have_v ever_o reside_v at_o susa_n all_o the_o winter_n and_o at_o ecbatan_n all_o the_o summer_n so_o xenoph._n cyrop_n lib._n 8._o strabo_n lib._n 15._o plutarch_n de_fw-fr exil_fw-fr athenae_n lib._n 12._o eustath_n in_o dionys._n aristid_n in_o orat._n de_fw-fr roma_fw-la this_o place_n have_v ever_o be_v famous_a for_o archer_n armantur_fw-la susa_n sagittis_fw-la prop._n lib._n 2._o as_o also_o for_o magician_n since_o it_o appear_v both_o in_o daniel_n herodotus_n and_o plutarch_n that_o the_o most_o eminent_a in_o that_o science_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o court_n both_o under_o nebuchodonozor_n baltazar_n cambyses_n artaxerxes_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o that_o with_o they_o the_o king_n consult_v in_o all_o arduous_a case_n 9_o ninus_n or_o niniveh_n and_o now_o call_v mosul_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n build_v by_o ninus_n the_o son_n of_o nimrod_n or_o belus_n of_o this_o see_v lib._n 1._o ch_n 3._o 10_o io_n the_o daughter_n of_o inachus_n have_v little_a horn_n ready_a to_o shoot_v out_o on_o both_o side_n her_o forehead_n io_o or_o isis_n a_o goddess_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v as_o the_o poet_n inform_v we_o the_o daughter_n of_o inachus_n also_o a_o profess_a whore_n and_o yet_o the_o priest_n of_o juno_n she_o persuade_v jupiter_n to_o yield_v to_o her_o lust_n but_o juno_n jealousy_n pursue_v after_o her_o husband_n find_v they_o together_o jupiter_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cloud_n and_o ino_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o white_a cow_n for_o jupiter_n have_v transform_v as_o well_v she_o as_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v suspect_v of_o his_o wife_n who_o nevertheless_o discover_v his_o subtlety_n wherefore_o she_o beg_v the_o cow_n of_o jupiter_n who_o be_v afraid_a by_o his_o refusal_n to_o discover_v the_o intrigue_n grant_v her_o juno_n which_o she_o present_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o argus_n with_o his_o hundred_o eye_n where_o she_o continue_v in_o much_o misery_n and_o persecution_n until_o mercury_n be_v send_v from_o jupiter_n to_o deliver_v she_o who_o play_v argus_n asleep_a with_o his_o music_n intend_v to_o steal_v away_o the_o counterfeit_a cow_n but_o a_o unlucky_a boy_n name_v hierax_n give_v notice_n to_o argus_n awake_v he_o as_o the_o other_o be_v depart_v with_o his_o prize_n whereupon_o mercury_n see_v no_o remedy_n but_o that_o he_o must_v either_o neglect_v jupiter_n command_n or_o kill_v argus_n he_o take_v up_o a_o great_a stone_n and_o knock_v he_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n also_o change_v hierax_n into_o a_o hawk_n for_o his_o ill_a office_n juno_n be_v not_o a_o little_a displease_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o faithful_a servant_n therefore_o she_o transform_v he_o into_o a_o peacock_n which_o yet_o retain_v the_o number_n of_o his_o eye_n in_o his_o feather_n also_o she_o send_v some_o creature_n to_o vex_v isis_n in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o become_v mad_a and_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n swim_v over_o the_o sea_n into_o jonia_n unto_o which_o she_o leave_v her_o name_n as_o also_o to_o the_o sea_n that_o bound_v that_o country_n at_o last_o she_o return_v back_o to_o egypt_n where_o she_o marry_v osiris_n her_o son_n by_o jupiter_n be_v call_v epaphus_n after_o her_o death_n she_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o egyptian_n her_o hair_n be_v preserve_v as_o a_o sacred_a relic_n in_o her_o temple_n at_o memphis_n she_o be_v honour_v as_o the_o goddess_n of_o wether_n and_o navigation_n her_o statue_n be_v as_o it_o be_v here_o mention_v with_o horn_n on_o a_o cow_n head_n or_o as_o other_o say_v a_o dog_n head_n unto_o which_o ovid_n allude_v call_v her_o latrator_n anubis_n the_o roman_n have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o this_o goddess_n notwithstanding_o they_o banish_v she_o because_o her_o priest_n have_v consent_v to_o defile_v her_o temple_n with_o whoredom_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o josephus_n but_o afterward_o she_o be_v admit_v again_o her_o priest_n be_v initiate_v with_o blood_n and_o water_n they_o have_v their_o head_n and_o their_o beard_n shave_v and_o do_v all_o wear_n white_a linen_n garment_n at_o the_o entry_n into_o her_o temple_n be_v the_o statue_n of_o a_o sphynx_n to_o signify_v that_o she_o be_v a_o mysterious_a goddess_n for_o her_o sake_n the_o egyptian_n do_v keep_v iâ—_n a_o corner_n of_o her_o temple_n a_o white_a cow_n which_o when_o it_o die_v they_o do_v all_o mourn_n as_o for_o a_o prince_n until_o another_o be_v substitute_v in_o its_o room_n see_v ovid_n metam_fw-la lib._n 1._o nat._n com._n lib._n 8._o this_o fable_n have_v a_o historical_a allusion_n unto_o argus_n that_o old_a and_o prudent_a argive_a king_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o mercury_n in_o hope_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o when_o banish_v for_o that_o fact_n by_o the_o greek_n flee_v into_o egypt_n but_o allegorical_o in_o that_o skill_n and_o industry_n be_v more_o available_a in_o husbandry_n than_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n the_o cow_n wander_v through_o many_o region_n be_v the_o propagation_n of_o that_o knowledge_n and_o in_o that_o egypt_n exceed_v all_o other_o country_n in_o the_o richness_n and_o fertility_n of_o its_o soil_n io_n be_v there_o feign_v to_o recover_v she_o own_o figure_n other_o have_v wrest_v this_o fable_n to_o morality_n that_o jupiter_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o join_v with_o io_n the_o body_n in_o a_o cloud_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o beast_n as_o forgetful_a of_o its_o own_o original_n and_o captivate_v by_o his_o vice_n but_o when_o of_o more_o maturity_n in_o age_n and_o judgement_n mercury_n be_v send_v to_o kill_v argus_n in_o that_o reason_n bridle_n and_o subdue_v the_o exorbitancy_n of_o the_o affection_n and_o then_o juno_n be_v say_v to_o let_v loose_a her_o fury_n which_o be_v the_o sting_n of_o conscience_n as_o for_o inachus_n the_o father_n of_o io_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o reign_v in_o argos_n and_o be_v accidental_o drown_v in_o carmanor_n that_o river_n be_v afterward_o call_v by_o his_o name_n 11_o likewise_o how_o many_o language_n be_v speak_v by_o the_o barbarian_n such_o as_o the_o armenian_a median_a persian_a and_o cadusian_a mr._n leigh_n in_o his_o religion_n and_o learning_n divide_v all_o language_n into_o oriental_a and_o occidental_a 1._o oriental_n which_o contain_v the_o hebrew_n chaldee_n samaritan_n syriack_n arabic_a aethiopick_n persian_a armenian_a and_o coptick_n 2._o occidental_a which_o also_o comprehend_v the_o greek_a latin_a spanish_a french_a italian_a german_n english_a and_o slavonic_a which_o be_v speak_v very_o general_o and_o of_o all_o these_o the_o three_o principal_a or_o learned_a language_n be_v the_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a the_o oriental_a tongue_n be_v all_o except_o the_o aethiopic_a and_o armenian_n write_v and_o read_v from_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o left_a also_o the_o grecian_n do_v at_o first_o write_v forward_o and_o backward_o from_o whence_o arise_v that_o phrase_n literas_fw-la exarare_fw-la and_o n1_fw-la be_v call_v versus_fw-la now_o to_o treat_v of_o all_o these_o language_n separately_z we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o oriental_a and_o of_o they_o first_o with_o the_o hebrew_n because_o it_o be_v esteem_v not_o only_o the_o most_o ancient_a but_o be_v also_o the_o most_o pure_a without_o any_o mixture_n or_o corruption_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o other_o language_n which_o have_v not_o certain_a word_n derive_v and_o corrupt_v from_o the_o hebrew_n and_o other_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o the_o hebrew_n language_n be_v the_o first_o most_o ancient_a and_o only_a language_n before_o the_o build_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n for_o which_o presumption_n as_o josephus_n and_o other_o write_v god_n send_v a_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n among_o the_o workman_n so_o as_o render_v they_o unable_a to_o proceed_v in_o their_o work_n wherefore_o the_o nation_n and_o language_n of_o israel_n borrow_v their_o name_n hebrew_n from_o heber_n who_o son_n be_v call_v peleg_n division_n relate_v to_o the_o division_n of_o babel_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o more_o probable_a account_n than_o that_o of_o arias_n montanus_n who_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o hebrew_n from_o abraham_n as_o if_o they_o be_v call_v hebraei_n quasi_fw-la abrahaei_n the_o same_o author_n likewise_o tell_v we_o that_o