of_o vice_n to_o give_v a_o lively_a spirit_n to_o the_o desire_n of_o virtue_n to_o maintain_v a_o due_a proportion_n in_o all_o office_n and_o to_o win_v the_o constant_a love_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n with_o excellent_a prudence_n and_o desert_n yet_o without_o these_o either_o in_o the_o prince_n in_o he_o that_o counsel_v or_o in_o they_o both_o no_o commonwealth_n can_v flourish_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n wit_n be_v threefold_a that_o which_o be_v principal_a and_o sacred_a can_v out_o of_o his_o own_o judgement_n without_o assistance_n advise_v and_o execute_v sound_o with_o all_o commendable_a facility_n the_o second_o deal_v wise_o by_o direction_n the_o three_o can_v do_v neither_o the_o first_o excellent_a in_o itself_o the_o second_o laudable_a by_o the_o first_o the_o last_o unprofitable_a in_o all_o if_o therefore_o the_o prince_n have_v this_o principal_a gift_n then_o be_v he_o the_o sun_n to_o those_o star_n of_o his_o counsel_n which_o give_v a_o reasonable_a 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principal_a and_o inward_a member_n of_o the_o body_n be_v semblable_o with_o due_a correspondence_n attemper_v in_o their_o several_a function_n so_o do_v it_o not_o accord_v that_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a in_o his_o part_n only_o the_o state_n also_o shall_v be_v safe_a if_o his_o senator_n do_v not_o by_o some_o dutiful_a diligence_n and_o proportion_n of_o virtue_n answerable_a knit_v all_o up_o in_o perfection_n for_o what_o be_v he_o that_o can_v consult_v and_o dispatch_v many_o serious_a cause_n at_o once_o and_o absolute_o without_o help_n suppose_v he_o more_o find_v in_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n than_o solomon_n or_o strong_a by_o three_o degree_n than_o hercules_n yet_o do_v experience_n in_o nature_n teach_v we_o that_o a_o necessary_a necessity_n require_v this_o election_n of_o approve_a good_a counsellor_n without_o which_o aid_n no_o prince_n can_v support_v the_o burden_n of_o a_o kingdom_n neither_o can_v his_o own_o outward_a sense_n proper_o perform_v those_o inward_a office_n which_o be_v require_v towards_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o multitude_n beside_o according_a with_o tacitus_n no_o man_n be_v so_o natural_o prompt_v or_o have_v that_o dexterity_n to_o deal_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n which_o he_o shall_v find_v in_o himself_o solicit_v for_o another_o and_o in_o another_o place_n gravissimi_fw-la principis_fw-la labores_fw-la queis_fw-la orbem_fw-la terrae_fw-la capessit_fw-la egent_fw-la adminicutis_fw-la the_o most_o serious_a labour_n of_o a_o prince_n by_o which_o he_o win_v the_o whole_a earth_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o help_n for_o they_o to_o who_o much_o business_n and_o many_o people_n be_v commit_v have_v much_o need_n of_o counsel_n every_o good_a prince_n which_o do_v former_o govern_v be_v attend_v with_o as_o many_o counsellor_n as_o he_o be_v with_o eye_n ear_n and_o hand_n caius_n caesar_n with_o consili_fw-la quintus_fw-la paedius_n and_o cornelius_n balbus_n augustus_n with_o maecenas_n and_o agrippa_n adrianus_n with_o celsus_n saluius_n and_o neratius_n marcus_n antoninus_n with_o scaevola_n mutianus_n and_o volatianus_fw-la severus_n with_o papinianus_n and_o to_o be_v short_a our_o late_a prince_n of_o most_o fortunate_a and_o bless_a memory_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o your_o majesty_n with_o sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n sir_n walter_n mildemay_n sir_n john_n cheek_n sir_n francis_n walsingham_n william_n lord_n burghley_n robert_n earl_n of_o leycester_n robert_n cecyll_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n sir_n the._n egerton_n lord_n elesmere_n and_o chancellor_n sir_n tho._n sackuylle_n earl_n of_o dorset_n now_o lord_n treasurer_n with_o diverse_a other_o and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o cicero_n note_v not_o with_o swiftness_n and_o bodily_a strength_n great_a ma._n matter_n be_v order_v but_o with_o counsel_n and_o authority_n likewise_o sallust_n with_o much_o read_n and_o hear_v i_o find_v that_o all_o nation_n have_v be_v prosperous_a so_o long_o as_o just_a counsel_n prevail_v with_o they_o but_o be_v once_o with_o partiality_n fear_n and_o pleasure_n corrupt_v present_o their_o wealth_n waste_v their_o empire_n vanish_v and_o slaâ—…erie_o tyrannize_v upon_o they_o and_o as_o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n write_v the_o cause_n 2._o why_o rome_n so_o long_o flourish_v be_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v direct_v by_o counsel_n of_o the_o senate_n not_o follow_v their_o own_o opinion_n for_o by_o the_o assembly_n of_o wise_a counsellor_n the_o princess_n wisdom_n be_v increase_v as_o capitolinus_n write_v bonus_n fit_a si_fw-la bonis_fw-la amiciss_fw-la utatur_fw-la that_o prince_n which_o make_v use_v of_o alex._n good_a friend_n be_v make_v a_o good_a prince_n by_o their_o counsel_n likewise_o say_v otho_n the_o emperor_n in_o tacitus_n be_v the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o prince_n open_v annal._n also_o sallust_n call_v prosperitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la famam_fw-la consiliarij_fw-la the_o king_n prosperity_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o counselor_n fame_n and_o so_o by_o good_a inversion_n the_o fame_n of_o a_o counsellor_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n prosperity_n but_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o the_o weak_a judgement_n a_o counsel_n therefore_o according_a to_o bodin_n be_v a_o lawful_a congregation_n or_o assembly_n of_o choice_n person_n which_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n how_o to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o furio_n ceriolano_n define_v they_o counsellor_n be_v apt_a person_n choose_v for_o fit_a business_n in_o who_o there_o be_v require_v good_a sufficiency_n towards_o the_o administration_n of_o all_o matter_n debate_v in_o counsel_n demosthenes_n therefore_o call_v consultation_n the_o chapter_n and_o constancy_n the_o base_a of_o all_o virtue_n i_o will_v particular_o speak_v in_o my_o three_o book_n of_o office_n somewhat_o concern_v the_o counsel_n of_o england_n and_o have_v in_o these_o office_n occasion_n general_o to_o touch_v the_o secret_a counsel_n of_o a_o state_n also_o i_o will_v brief_o write_v what_o i_o have_v in_o part_n gather_v concern_v the_o strict_a and_o private_a council_n of_o france_n omit_v the_o council_n at_o large_a which_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a counsel_n consist_v upon_o the_o l._n chancellor_n to_o who_o with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o request_n for_o their_o more_o ease_n and_o expedition_n in_o public_a business_n with_o which_o theyformer_o be_v much_o entangle_v king_n charles_n the_o eight_o add_v seventeen_o councelour_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a after_o who_o his_o successor_n lewes_n the_o 12_o superad_v one_o prelate_n and_o two_o more_o counselor_n fulfil_v the_o number_n of_o 20_o beside_o two_o secretary_n whereof_o one_o do_v serve_v in_o place_n of_o a_o actuary_n it_o be_v francia_fw-la further_o ordain_v that_o these_o shall_v keep_v six_o month_n continual_o together_o in_o council_n betwixt_o seven_o and_o ten_o in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o after_o dinner_n betwixt_o three_o and_o five_o hour_n this_o senate_n therefore_o which_o the_o french_a king_n do_v
every_o man_n be_v out_o of_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o his_o country_n reward_v and_o relieve_v according_a to_o demerit_n the_o five_o be_v a_o coniunctive_a justice_n appliable_a to_o person_n and_o cause_n tie_v together_o in_o any_o term_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o six_o be_v disiunctive_a allude_v to_o cause_n and_o person_n which_o be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n of_o equity_n compare_v or_o knit_v together_o this_o virtue_n principal_o respect_v the_o benefit_n of_o other_o more_o than_o her_o own_o which_o as_o aristotle_n say_v be_v not_o so_o specious_a in_o her_o fellow_n virtue_n according_a to_o valerius_n and_o some_o other_o philosopher_n there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o justice_n the_o first_o obedience_n which_o be_v general_a by_o which_o the_o inferior_a office_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v subject_v unto_o reason_n be_v employ_v in_o keep_v a_o proportion_n among_o popular_a society_n respect_v the_o commonweal_n &_o instruct_v person_n in_o the_o reverence_n and_o love_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n the_o second_o part_n be_v private_a restore_v right_o to_o all_o man_n which_o be_v also_o twofold_a one_o part_n thereof_o hold_v a_o simetrie_n in_o contract_n and_o negotiation_n among_o man_n the_o other_o being_n distributive_a impart_v reward_n proportionable_a to_o their_o demerit_n and_o this_o distributive_a part_n of_o justice_n be_v call_v equality_n be_v the_o companion_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n quae_fw-la in_o tribuendis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la &_o reruninter_n civis_fw-la communium_fw-la aequa_fw-la divisione_n seruatur_fw-la which_o equality_n be_v keep_v in_o distribution_n of_o honour_n and_o in_o equal_a division_n of_o thing_n among_o citizen_n &_o countryman_n etc._n etc._n cicero_n define_v the_o law_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o justice_n to_o be_v reason_n graff_v in_o humane_a nature_n unto_o this_o all_o law_n and_o institution_n custom_n edict_n estatute_n which_o further_o the_o conservation_n of_o commonwealth_n have_v reference_n and_o in_o observation_n and_o violation_n of_o they_o justice_n &_o injustice_n be_v open_v there_o be_v no_o diversity_n betwixt_o law_n and_o virtue_n save_v that_o virtue_n by_o word_n and_o promise_n benign_o persuade_v whereas_o law_n command_v compel_v and_o inhibit_v the_o distributive_a part_n of_o private_a justice_n chief_o concern_v magistrate_n consist_v in_o reward_n punishment_n just_a government_n teach_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o know_v their_o office_n place_n dignity_n and_o degree_n in_o the_o commonweal_n to_o take_v good_a notice_n of_o themselves_o without_o ostentation_n or_o insolence_n this_o virtue_n philosopher_n confer_v with_o geometry_n because_o it_o be_v uniform_a injustice_n be_v either_o general_a or_o particular_a that_o which_o i_o term_v general_a and_o illegitimate_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n deprave_a and_o corrupt_a by_o mean_n whereof_o man_n in_o dignity_n and_o magistracy_n digress_v from_o the_o sincere_a and_o sacred_a gubernation_n of_o the_o law_n permit_v those_o that_o be_v under_o their_o authority_n to_o be_v defile_v and_o infect_v with_o contagious_a vice_n the_o particular_a injustice_n be_v that_o iniquity_n by_o which_o any_o man_n take_v or_o give_v from_o or_o unto_o person_n more_o or_o less_o than_o stand_v with_o reason_n or_o desert_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o cicero_n these_o branch_n or_o property_n be_v observe_v and_o find_v religion_n piety_n duty_n verity_n vindication_n graticude_n mercy_n liberality_n magnificence_n friendship_n all_o which_o fasten_v themselves_o to_o the_o list_n of_o reason_n and_o herein_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o law_n comprise_v one_o natural_a not_o derive_v from_o opinion_n but_o from_o a_o certain_a force_n in_o we_o innated_a another_o customary_a which_o have_v by_o consent_n of_o nation_n and_o people_n without_o write_a law_n tradicional_o continue_v in_o force_n a_o long_a time_n the_o three_o legitimate_a which_o be_v record_v in_o book_n write_v and_o know_v according_a to_o my_o division_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a institution_n mention_v before_o this_o law_n be_v twofold_a as_o either_o in_o the_o most_o needful_a respect_n in_o we_o which_o shall_v intimate_v the_o most_o zealous_a invocation_n &_o adoration_n of_o god_n bless_a majesty_n be_v both_o in_o holy_a writ_n &_o all_o sanction_n of_o man_n vehement_o impose_v upon_o we_o the_o other_o rely_v upon_o humane_a society_n which_o be_v call_v equity_n from_o whence_o that_o philosophical_a definition_n of_o law_n be_v draw_v which_o call_v it_o the_o art_n of_o equity_n and_o goodness_n all_o moral_a part_n of_o justice_n whereof_o this_o book_n of_o counsel_n intreat_v be_v therefore_o comprise_v in_o true_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o just_a and_o unfeigned_a service_n of_o god_n in_o piety_n which_o exhibit_v a_o just_a respect_n of_o person_n our_o superior_n in_o degree_n &_o office_n in_o verity_n be_v the_o justice_n of_o our_o tongue_n consound_v with_o a_o true_a heart_n which_o be_v the_o divine_a treasure_n of_o faith_n in_o vindication_n which_o be_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a defence_n or_o offence_n against_o open_a violence_n in_o gratitude_n which_o be_v a_o just_a remuneration_n of_o benefit_n answerable_a to_o man_n faculty_n in_o mercy_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o divine_a and_o natural_a justice_n towards_o our_o brethren_n depress_v with_o affliction_n in_o liberality_n which_o be_v a_o just_a dispensation_n of_o necessary_a relief_n to_o certain_a person_n according_a to_o reason_n in_o magnificence_n which_o be_v a_o just_a largesse_n employ_v to_o virtuous_a and_o godly_a purpose_n and_o in_o friendship_n which_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o natural_a justice_n due_a to_o virtue_n the_o opposite_n of_o which_o be_v according_o call_v the_o branch_n of_o injustice_n since_o therefore_o all_o virtue_n seem_v most_o specious_a when_o they_o be_v confer_v with_o opposite_n i_o will_v define_v their_o contrary_n therefore_o against_o true_a religion_n i_o plant_v hypocritiall_a superstition_n with_o precise_a curiosity_n be_v the_o vain_a &_o unprofitable_a service_n of_o god_n fashion_v after_o the_o new-fangled_a humour_n and_o schismatical_a fancy_n of_o nice_a green_a head_n from_o whence_o flow_v that_o detestable_a plague_n impious_a profanation_n of_o god_n sacred_a power_n contempt_n or_o disestimation_n of_o other_o and_o religion_n the_o blasphemy_n of_o damn_a person_n epicure_n and_o atheist_n which_o deep_o root_v impiety_n sacrilege_n infidelity_n and_o perjury_n against_o piety_n stubborn_o march_v four_o impiety_n be_v a_o want_n of_o due_a benevolence_n obedience_n or_o charity_n towards_o magistrate_n as_o when_o we_o contemn_v or_o calumniate_v ruler_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o moses_n a_o singular_a of_o example_n eâ—…od_n of_o which_o heinous_a contempt_n or_o contumely_n remain_v to_o we_o in_o the_o person_n of_o bless_a paul_n the_o apostle_n who_o be_v appeal_v before_o the_o high_a priest_n ananias_n for_o his_o divine_a and_o most_o eloquent_a exordium_n of_o his_o apology_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la say_v that_o he_o have_v to_o that_o day_n serve_v god_n be_v malist_v or_o emulate_v rather_o by_o the_o judge_n which_o have_v dispiteous_o interrupt_v his_o period_n command_v a_o soldier_n then_o present_a to_o strike_v he_o who_o do_v according_o buffet_v his_o face_n whereupon_o paul_n in_o anguish_n of_o spirit_n move_v say_v to_o the_o high_a priest_n god_n will_v smite_v thou_o thou_o paint_a wall_n for_o thou_o sit_v to_o judge_v i_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o command_v thou_o i_o to_o be_v smite_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n then_o certain_a that_o stand_v by_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o well_o to_o revile_v the_o high_a priest_n which_o he_o present_o acknowledge_v in_o ignorance_n as_o not_o have_v consider_v what_o magistrate_n he_o be_v say_v it_o be_v write_v thou_o shall_v not_o rail_v upon_o the_o judge_n 23._o nor_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n from_o hence_o mature_v the_o disobedience_n of_o child_n and_o people_n towards_o parent_n magistrate_n and_o towards_o their_o country_n from_o whence_o issue_n scornfulnesse_n contempt_n of_o reverence_n and_o duty_n principal_a actor_n in_o this_o scene_n of_o devil_n be_v parricide_n traitor_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o country_n murderer_n and_o trecheror_n unto_o their_o master_n with_o other_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o venomous_a spirit_n of_o cain_n duty_n be_v by_o disobedience_n confront_v herein_o lose_v his_o prerogative_n that_o stubbornness_n which_o take_v root_n in_o pride_n contumelious_o reject_v it_o hence_o be_v that_o sottish_a selfe-doting_a love_a and_o over-pleasing_a of_o man_n with_o hypocritical_a obedience_n exhibit_v unto_o true_a virtue_n and_o a_o ready_a willingness_n to_o commit_v idolatry_n by_o the_o service_n of_o profane_a and_o dishonest_a affection_n immanitie_n with_o lenity_n combat_n against_o just_a vindication_n specify_v in_o these_o two_o property_n when_o the_o correction_n be_v great_a than_o
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the_o genuine_a and_o very_a sense_n
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needful_a mean_n of_o get_v be_v to_o be_v careful_o study_v and_o provide_v towards_o the_o true_a maintenance_n whereof_o it_o high_o benefit_v to_o forbear_v all_o superfluous_a damnable_a and_o
and_o wise_a consideration_n without_o eloquence_n because_o cogitation_n converse_v in_o itself_o and_o eloquence_n be_v beneficial_a towards_o all_o which_o hear_v it_o for_o when_o a_o man_n enamel_v a_o wise_a speech_n with_o copiousness_n the_o people_n will_v confirm_v their_o opinion_n and_o counsel_n in_o his_o sapience_n if_o therewithal_o he_o season_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o pleasant_a modesty_n infuse_v into_o constant_a gravity_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o eloquent_a speak_n and_o write_v according_a to_o macrobius_n copiosum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la cicero_n breve_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la salustius_n siccum_fw-la quod_fw-la frontoni_fw-la pingue_n &_o floridum_fw-la quod_fw-la plinio_fw-la 3._o secundo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o copious_a wherein_o cicero_n the_o brief_a in_o which_o sallust_n the_o dry_a through_o which_o fronto_n the_o full_a and_o fruitful_a for_o which_o plinius_n the_o second_o be_v famous_v any_o of_o which_o be_v ingenuous_o practise_v without_o affectation_n or_o sophistry_n carry_v with_o they_o great_a force_n of_o reconciliation_n much_o eloquence_n be_v find_v in_o those_o letter_n which_o king_n philip_n of_o macedon_n do_v write_v to_o his_o son_n alexander_n and_o in_o those_o epistle_n which_o antipater_n and_o antigonus_n do_v write_v unto_o captain_n persuade_v they_o by_o benign_a and_o favourable_a term_n to_o move_v the_o people_n heart_n and_o to_o cherish_v or_o toll_v on_o the_o soldier_n to_o service_n with_o the_o metaphysical_a oil_n and_o balm_n of_o their_o eloquence_n and_o persuasion_n but_o to_o deliver_v those_o attribute_n of_o oratory_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o fervency_n zeal_n and_o affection_n in_o all_o cause_n of_o weight_n and_o passion_n be_v of_o great_a avail_n and_o force_n which_o cicreo_n special_o note_v oratio_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o multitudinem_fw-la cum_fw-la contentione_n habetur_fw-la soepe_fw-la universam_fw-la excitat_fw-la gloriam_fw-la those_o oration_n or_o speech_n which_o in_o 2._o audience_n of_o the_o people_n be_v deliver_v with_o a_o vehement_a and_o stir_a spirit_n common_o move_v or_o procure_v a_o general_a glory_n be_v intend_v here_o unto_o the_o speaker_n proceed_v from_o the_o auditory_a observe_v always_o that_o philosophical_a decency_n which_o prohibit_v he_o tanquam_fw-la luculentum_fw-la suem_fw-la cum_fw-la quovis_fw-la volutari_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la procacitate_fw-la linguae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la sordes_fw-la eluuntur_fw-la like_o a_o dirty_a sow_n which_o wallow_v in_o any_o puddle_n for_o the_o dishonest_a touch_n of_o a_o man_n conversation_n be_v not_o wash_v out_o with_o saucy_a taunt_n or_o speech_n such_o like_a be_v that_o luxurious_a kind_n of_o procacitie_n for_o which_o sallust_n and_o cicero_n be_v both_o grievous_o tax_v in_o their_o verbal_a eskairmouche_n together_o misbelieve_a the_o prudent_a tongue_n of_o gravity_n and_o therefore_o tacitus_n special_o well_o describe_v that_o excess_n of_o eloquence_n thus_o eloquentia_fw-la luxuriosa_fw-la alumna_fw-la licentiae_fw-la orat._n comes_fw-la sedicionum_fw-la effraenati_fw-la populi_fw-la incitamentum_fw-la sive_fw-la obsequio_fw-la sive_fw-la seruitute_fw-la contumax_n tomeraria_fw-la arrogans_fw-la quaeque_fw-la in_o bene_fw-la constitutis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la non_fw-la oritur_fw-la etc._n etc._n luxurious_a eloquence_n be_v the_o nurse_n of_o licence_n the_o companion_n of_o sedition_n the_o spur_n which_o prick_v forth_o unruly_a people_n not_o acknowledge_v either_o service_n or_o duty_n it_o be_v stubborn_a rash_a arrogant_a and_o never_o breed_v or_o nourish_v in_o any_o well_o order_v city_n these_o observation_n be_v require_v in_o a_o perfect_a counsellor_n and_o yet_o whole_o depend_v upon_o his_o excellent_a wit_n which_o i_o last_v before_o touch_v serve_v as_o a_o precious_a elixir_n of_o life_n and_o mettle_n for_o many_o strange_a purpose_n and_o by_o these_o note_n and_o quality_n of_o oratory_n if_o any_o vive_a ember_n or_o spiracle_n of_o ingenuous_a facility_n remain_v in_o man_n it_o shall_v appear_v conspicuous_o the_o well_o speak_v of_o many_o language_n may_v be_v muster_v among_o the_o rest_n for_o one_o special_a and_o most_o needful_a quality_n in_o special_a the_o tongue_n of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o province_n which_o be_v either_o subject_n contributaries_n or_o confederate_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o also_o the_o language_n of_o his_o enemy_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o learnede_a of_o our_o prince_n his_o counsel_n at_o this_o day_n for_o among_o they_o the_o greek_a latin_a italian_a spanish_a french_a danish_a polish_v and_o dutch_a tongue_n be_v well_o speak_v and_o understand_v this_o be_v a_o comfortable_a benefit_n when_o foreign_a people_n either_o with_o we_o at_o home_o or_o abroad_o be_v hearty_o glad_a to_o understand_v and_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o those_o with_o who_o they_o have_v business_n open_v their_o own_o meaning_n better_a and_o more_o perspicuous_o by_o their_o own_o mouth_n than_o with_o help_n of_o a_o interpreter_n mutual_a counsel_n likewise_o may_v by_o this_o knowledge_n be_v more_o safe_o debate_v than_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o three_o person_n interpret_n what_o more_o beneficial_a commendation_n than_o to_o hear_v understand_v and_o deliberate_v upon_o peaceable_a and_o hostile_a legation_n if_o they_o be_v friend_n it_o better_o confirm_v their_o amity_n when_o counsellor_n consult_v or_o debate_v with_o they_o in_o their_o own_o language_n persuade_v themselves_o common_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o love_n and_o good_a observation_n admit_v they_o be_v sometime_o deceive_v in_o that_o opinion_n yet_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o frustration_n be_v available_a and_o suppose_v they_o enemy_n which_o so_o confer_v with_o you_o by_o that_o occasion_n their_o benevolence_n be_v so_o much_o the_o soon_o attain_v it_o must_v be_v note_v also_o that_o few_o man_n interpret_v perfect_o many_o more_o satisfy_v their_o own_o humour_n than_o the_o precise_a meaning_n of_o the_o party_n add_v or_o substract_v somewhat_o always_o what_o if_o under_o pretext_n of_o interpretation_n a_o referendarie_n be_v foist_v in_o upon_o who_o secrecy_n the_o whole_a weal_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n with_o all_o his_o sovereignty_n depend_v admit_v the_o matter_n so_o require_v that_o no_o delay_n without_o danger_n will_v serve_v to_o dispatch_v present_a answer_n to_o the_o prince_n be_v it_o not_o then_o a_o double_a shame_n and_o offence_n to_o make_v enquiry_n for_o such_o a_o interpreter_n as_o will_v deal_v faithful_o what_o if_o no_o fit_a man_n can_v be_v find_v out_o of_o hand_n or_o if_o he_o be_v find_v admit_v the_o one_o party_n credit_n not_o his_o interpretation_n all_o these_o be_v most_o dangerous_a difficulty_n and_o therefore_o the_o knowledge_n of_o tongue_n be_v of_o special_a force_n in_o a_o secret_a counsellor_n and_o also_o that_o he_o know_v the_o fashion_n and_o condition_n of_o those_o people_n who_o language_n he_o speak_v but_o for_o the_o prince_n chief_o necessary_a that_o his_o counsellor_n can_v speak_v write_v and_o interpret_v in_o those_o tongue_n before_o he_o rather_o than_o repose_v affiance_n in_o stranger_n which_o trust_n be_v common_o fallacious_a and_o then_o undoubted_o pernicious_a the_o cause_n why_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a language_n be_v so_o common_o study_v and_o embrace_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o many_o most_o learned_a book_n and_o monument_n of_o former_a time_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o so_o many_o volume_n and_o write_v work_n be_v derive_v from_o their_o ancient_a and_o ample_a monarchy_n endow_v former_o with_o so_o many_o precious_a spirit_n which_o both_o for_o civil_a and_o military_a knowledge_n so_o much_o surpass_v and_o exceed_v their_o league_n tribute_n law_n civil_a custom_n their_o many_o battle_n victory_n and_o triumph_n as_o those_o of_o alexander_n caesar_n and_o of_o other_o infinite_a be_v special_a attribute_n of_o their_o government_n give_v infinite_a matter_n to_o noble_a wit_n in_o those_o empire_n continual_o to_o write_v such_o excellent_a dignity_n and_o exploit_n as_o their_o native_a country_n man_n have_v bear_v away_o with_o much_o honour_n and_o renown_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n the_o prince_n consul_n dictator_n and_o emperor_n yield_v royal_a encouragement_n and_o most_o munificent_a salary_n to_o those_o writer_n for_o their_o own_o glory_n sake_n which_o by_o such_o their_o art_n and_o industry_n be_v ennoble_v do_v make_v infinite_a the_o number_n of_o book_n and_o author_n in_o all_o liberal_a faculty_n the_o multitude_n of_o those_o book_n through_o the_o greatness_n of_o these_o monarchy_n be_v far_o and_o near_o disperse_v the_o learning_n of_o those_o volume_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o empire_n have_v be_v evermore_o and_o again_o thirst_v and_o hunt_v after_o by_o the_o best_a and_o all_o well_o dispose_v commonweal_n and_o prince_n which_o since_o that_o time_n be_v always_o enlighten_v by_o they_o yield_v a_o continual_a pattern_n of_o perfect_a humane_a knowledge_n to_o posterity_n and_o in_o these_o late_a age_n since_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n
in_o that_o work_n most_o of_o who_o pattern_n be_v take_v and_o translate_v out_o of_o latin_a french_a and_o italian_a intermingle_v with_o some_o other_o excellent_a invention_n of_o their_o own_o not_o include_v any_o great_a matter_n tend_v unto_o government_n and_o morality_n diverse_a of_o who_o word_n by_o time_n continuance_n and_o the_o choice_n of_o better_a be_v antiquate_v like_o herb_n wither_v from_o the_o root_n have_v be_v second_v with_o rich_a invention_n according_a unto_o that_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n horace_n multa_fw-la renascuntur_fw-la quae_fw-la iam_fw-la cecidere_fw-la cadentque_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la vocabula_fw-la poet._n many_o word_n long_a time_n out_o of_o use_n renew_v and_o th'after_o age_n our_o best_a word_n will_v eschew_v for_o word_n he_o say_v like_o leaf_n yearly_o wither_v and_o renew_v towards_o this_o excellent_a work_n we_o find_v for_o our_o more_o help_n that_o the_o latin_a verb_n sweet_o confound_v with_o our_o english_a tongue_n the_o french_a apt_o do_v offer_v itself_o to_o polish_v this_o workmanship_n and_o the_o italian_a do_v in_o many_o thing_n yield_v much_o help_n and_o dignity_n to_o the_o same_o the_o german_n from_o who_o old_a stock_n our_o first_o monasyllabicall_a root_n by_o their_o old_a colony_n be_v induct_v be_v of_o itself_o the_o garden_n plot_n already_o well_o tyll_v and_o copious_o manure_v to_o bring_v forth_o this_o language_n and_o since_o those_o day_n of_o more_o difficult_a obscurity_n the_o latin_a bible_n by_o diverse_a learned_a bishop_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o â—…ght_n and_o of_o his_o son_n king_n edward_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o vulgar_a also_o certain_a chronicle_n treatise_n and_o translation_n of_o that_o time_n have_v add_v much_o light_n to_o the_o former_a darkness_n but_o since_o the_o day_n of_o bless_a queen_n elizabeth_n who_o happy_a reign_n be_v as_o the_o day_n of_o heaven_n what_o sea_n of_o paper_n have_v be_v always_o further_a polish_n and_o increase_a this_o honourable_a enterprise_n first_o by_o that_o holy_a bible_n more_o exquisite_a and_o polite_a translation_n than_o before_o after_o by_o the_o book_n of_o monument_n chronicle_n treatise_n and_o translation_n theological_a and_o humane_a by_o most_o ingenuous_a poet_n and_o other_o poetical_a pamphlet_n always_o with_o studious_a addition_n and_o curious_a composition_n of_o word_n phrase_n and_o sentence_n howbe_v it_o among_o the_o rest_n as_o a_o very_a memorable_a register_n of_o english_a eloquence_n high_o deserve_v endless_a remembrance_n which_o live_v in_o his_o own_o live_a work_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n that_o divine_a star_n of_o sweet_a wit_n and_o invention_n have_v so_o much_o honour_v the_o language_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o that_o his_o small_a hive_n of_o all_o excellent_a humanity_n invelope_v under_o the_o true_a poetical_a vine_n leave_v of_o his_o labour_n such_o excellent_a sweet_a cluster_n of_o philosophical_a grape_n and_o invention_n both_o moral_a &_o natural_a as_o have_v mighty_o benefit_v towards_o this_o rich_a vintage_n of_o our_o english_a knowledge_n since_o therefore_o these_o great_a hope_n and_o help_n be_v leave_v unto_o we_o first_o by_o god_n in_o his_o grace_n plentiful_o pour_v into_o the_o wit_n of_o this_o nation_n second_o under_o his_o great_a power_n by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n through_o that_o auspicious_a amity_n and_o perfect_a monarchy_n establish_v and_o grow_a more_o &_o more_o mighty_a betwixt_o all_o good_a christian_a prince_n and_o we_o and_o last_o by_o that_o golden_a gift_n of_o peace_n derive_v from_o god_n sweet_a mercy_n seat_n and_o from_o the_o true_a prudence_n and_o sapience_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o of_o his_o reverend_a counsel_n which_o may_v give_v all_o lively_a perfection_n and_o faculty_n to_o learning_n why_o do_v we_o not_o then_o with_o a_o cheerful_a and_o mutual_a alacrity_n combine_v in_o our_o wit_n study_n &_o knowledge_n to_o make_v our_o country_n famous_a with_o our_o own_o book_n and_o write_n certain_o this_o enterprise_n as_o it_o be_v virtuous_a and_o laudable_a so_o be_v it_o glorious_a and_o high_o profitable_a let_v we_o therefore_o with_o cheerful_a consent_n imitate_v those_o other_o great_a empire_n that_o our_o wit_n learning_n and_o invention_n by_o divine_a benefit_n equal_v the_o best_a of_o they_o our_o book_n and_o language_n with_o our_o man_n and_o marchandize_n may_v love_o be_v receive_v and_o embrace_v among_o they_o also_o then_o shall_v this_o our_o puissant_a little_a monarchy_n like_o a_o sweet_a fountain_n which_o the_o further_a it_o flow_v imboke_v into_o the_o more_o spacious_a and_o deep_a channel_n be_v more_o and_o more_o magnify_v cum_fw-la ingeniorum_fw-la ist_fw-mi torpor_n &_o ignavia_fw-la when_o this_o drowsy_a slothfulness_n of_o our_o wit_n can_v be_v find_v among_o we_o but_o that_o we_o still_o study_v to_o become_v famous_a in_o our_o vulgar_a as_o those_o ancient_a greek_a and_o roman_a writer_n declare_v in_o their_o ancient_a mother_n tongue_n encourage_v and_o gird_v yourselves_o therefore_o with_o a_o pleasant_a equanimitie_n to_o this_o excellent_a service_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v enlarge_v have_v leave_v ample_a space_n for_o many_o seed_n and_o choice_n of_o herb_n and_o root_n than_o be_v before_o it_o shall_v be_v strong_o fence_v with_o peace_n and_o plenty_n when_o virtuous_a spirit_n shake_v off_o that_o idleness_n which_o hinder_v so_o glorious_a a_o work_n so_o well_o fence_v and_o fortify_v it_o shall_v be_v that_o nothing_o shall_v come_v in_o hereafter_o to_o corrupt_v or_o deface_v your_o garden_n so_o geometrical_o set_v and_o devise_v for_o sure_a it_o be_v if_o the_o world_n and_o god_n blessing_n continue_v but_o one_o age_n of_o a_o man_n from_o this_o instant_n our_o language_n will_v be_v so_o much_o require_v by_o these_o child_n child_n in_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n as_o those_o their_o tongue_n with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n then_o shall_v be_v leave_v matter_n sufficient_a and_o as_o king_n worthy_a for_o commentary_n to_o be_v write_v by_o our_o learned_a caesar_n in_o his_o war_n or_o in_o his_o peaceable_a affair_n so_o much_o divine_a moral_a and_o natural_a philosophy_n by_o the_o solomon_n of_o our_o nation_n then_o shall_v we_o find_v substance_n for_o the_o pen_n of_o livy_n and_o plead_n for_o the_o book_n of_o cicero_n seneca_n shall_v have_v his_o place_n again_o but_o in_o a_o glorious_a sunshine_n and_o fill_v this_o new_a monarchy_n with_o his_o sage_a consideration_n i_o write_v this_o therefore_o oft_o and_o again_o iterate_v it_o that_o many_o livy_n senecaes_n and_o cicero_n shall_v flourish_v under_o our_o caesar_n if_o we_o will_v work_v out_o the_o fruit_n of_o our_o virtue_n by_o such_o virtuous_a contemplation_n and_o exercise_n as_o may_v much_o dignify_v their_o country_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o ingenuous_a nature_n and_o virtuous_a spirit_n who_o divine_a rational_a aught_o to_o be_v fix_v upon_o perfect_a glory_n be_v in_o a_o continual_a combat_n and_o civil_a commotion_n within_o themselves_o if_o they_o do_v not_o employ_v their_o cogitation_n and_o study_n in_o moral_a contemplation_n still_o labour_v like_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n to_o bring_v forth_o some_o excellent_a fair_a birth_n like_o themselves_o but_o this_o luxurious_a whirlpool_n of_o idleness_n and_o sloth_n into_o which_o such_o excellent_a wit_n be_v very_o soon_o and_o violent_o throw_v over-whelmeth_a that_o sweet_a reason_n oppress_v this_o noble_a birth_n make_v abortive_a in_o the_o very_a chest_n of_o conception_n gloria_fw-la namque_fw-la industria_fw-la alitur_fw-la ubi_fw-la eam_fw-la dempseris_fw-la ipsa_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la virtus_fw-la amara_fw-la &_o aspera_fw-la est_fw-la sallust_n etc._n etc._n industry_n be_v foster_v by_o glory_n take_v away_o glory_n which_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o taste_n thereof_o be_v harsh_a and_o bitter_a when_o therefore_o the_o virtuous_a prince_n himself_o and_o those_o noble_a arch_n of_o his_o monarchy_n shall_v perceive_v this_o their_o towardness_n and_o travail_n in_o virtue_n little_a doubt_n be_v there_o that_o the_o reward_n of_o their_o study_n and_o virtue_n shall_v not_o encourage_v posterity_n more_o and_o more_o to_o make_v learning_n as_o cheap_a in_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o ever_o it_o be_v among_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n be_v another_o quality_n most_o concern_v a_o counsellor_n as_o with_o notable_a attention_n and_o diligence_n to_o peruse_v and_o mark_v the_o record_n annal_n and_o chronicle_n of_o all_o age_n people_n and_o prince_n together_o with_o the_o write_a story_n of_o friend_n neighbour_n and_o enemy_n history_n be_v a_o vive_a experience_n of_o matter_n the_o parent_n of_o philosophy_n a_o collection_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o all_o age_n authorize_v by_o good_a trial_n and_o practice_n of_o many_o man_n this_o be_v it_o which_o diodorus_n in_o the_o
from_o cheerful_a and_o frank_a heart_a spirit_n contâ—…ually_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o perpetuitle_n thereof_o with_o yourself_o and_o with_o your_o sanctify_a issue_n successive_o to_o the_o joyful_a time_n of_o our_o spiritual_a redemption_n the_o heart_n which_o containâ—…_n that_o spirit_n of_o move_v and_o life_n by_o i_o former_o compare_v to_o the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v also_o the_o seaâ—…_n of_o sapience_n and_o of_o intelligence_n according_a to_o the_o physical_a say_n corsapit_fw-la and_o that_o of_o solomon_n dam_fw-la seruo_fw-la tuo_fw-la cor_fw-la intelligens_fw-la utâ—…sciat_fw-la discernere_fw-la bonum_fw-la à _fw-la malo_fw-la give_v unto_o thy_o servant_n a_o understanding_n heart_n to_o discern_v or_o judge_v betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_n by_o correspondent_a faculty_n govern_v next_o to_o the_o head_n in_o sense_n and_o sympathy_n from_o which_o as_o i_o say_v counsel_n be_v derive_v and_o by_o which_o all_o theâ—…e_a faculty_n be_v ground_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n which_o i_o may_v call_v the_o immedâ—…_n virtue_n of_o the_o scâ—…le_n upon_o which_o man_n dignity_n depend_v if_o it_o be_v sure_o fasten_v in_o reason_n that_o mind_n be_v as_o philosopher_n write_v pure_a liquid_a and_o divine_a wherefore_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o precious_a casket_n or_o receptacle_n thereof_o i_o do_v resemble_v to_o the_o body_n of_o this_o secret_a counsel_n for_o as_o at_o the_o time_n of_o conception_n it_o be_v infuse_v &_o have_v his_o principal_a residence_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o with_o it_o the_o sovereign_a lady_n which_o be_v the_o quintessence_n thereof_o be_v the_o immortal_a soul_n conjoin_v with_o it_o in_o this_o mortal_a tabernacle_n so_o do_v the_o form_n or_o state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n with_o religion_n establish_v themselves_o by_o the_o sapience_n of_o this_o counsel_n the_o member_n whereof_o as_o one_o heart_n inseparable_a shall_v accord_v in_o wisdom_n consultation_n and_o lively_a spirit_n to_o advance_v and_o put_v in_o practice_v the_o law_n and_o precept_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o king_n moreover_o to_o that_o which_o be_v meditate_a and_o conceive_a in_o the_o head_n this_o heart_n open_v not_o to_o discover_v the_o mind_n but_o upon_o wise_a preconsultation_n and_o precaution_n have_v fiâ—…t_o â—…rtely_o sift_v and_o discuss_v every_o matter_n twice_o or_o thrice_o through_o the_o pure_a searle_n of_o reason_n like_o gold_n repurify_v upon_o the_o teste_fw-la till_o which_o time_n it_o do_v not_o commit_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o arm_n hand_n &_o finger_n of_o the_o body_n the_o right_a arm_n thereof_o be_v analogical_o compare_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o â—…rie_a justice_n and_o the_o leave_v to_o civil_a minister_n depute_v by_o the_o king_n â—…o_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o be_v judge_n hold_v the_o balance_n of_o equity_n which_o i_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—…to_n the_o left_a arm_n and_o other_o mean_a magistrate_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o that_o excellent_a law-father_n say_v that_o a_o king_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—…it_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lege_fw-la intellectus_fw-la regituâ—…_n a_o corporal_a god_n govern_v by_o the_o law_n â—…uth_n of_o understanding_n which_o understanding_n as_o i_o say_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o heart_n successive_o the_o liver_n be_v nurse_n of_o that_o blood_n which_o from_o thence_o in_o great_a conduit_n issue_v and_o be_v through_o little_a vein_n and_o pipe_n decent_o distribute_v unto_o the_o member_n of_o that_o body_n resemble_v the_o princess_n treasure_n this_o be_v breed_v and_o nourish_v in_o every_o part_n as_o it_o correspondent_o feed_v and_o nourish_v they_o again_o do_v harmonious_o keep_v this_o politic_a body_n lively_a and_o in_o health_n each_o member_n according_a to_o nature_n in_o his_o several_a function_n impart_v comfort_n to_o another_o as_o in_o the_o prince_n to_o retain_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o subject_n appear_v by_o benevolent_a retribution_n and_o dispensation_n of_o their_o subsidy_n for_o their_o universal_a prosperity_n in_o this_o alike_o as_o sapience_n or_o intelligence_n govern_v in_o the_o heart_n so_o do_v the_o love_n of_o money_n in_o the_o liver_n cogit_fw-la enim_fw-la amare_fw-la iecur_fw-la for_o the_o liver_n procure_v love_n in_o creature_n and_o even_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o blood_n increase_v in_o the_o body_n so_o much_o the_o more_o lust_n move_v in_o the_o member_n which_o apt_o consent_v with_o that_o old_a poetical_a proverb_n crescit_fw-la amor_fw-la nummi_fw-la quantum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la pecunia_fw-la crescit_fw-la the_o love_n of_o money_n do_v as_o much_o increase_n as_o the_o money_n do_v also_o the_o lung_n i_o compare_v unto_o law_n because_o from_o thence_o as_o avicen_n and_o hypocrates_n write_v all_o organ_n of_o the_o voice_n be_v draw_v according_a to_o the_o say_n pulmo_fw-la loquor_fw-la the_o liver_n give_v speech_n for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o improper_o call_v oraculum_fw-la reipub._n lie_v next_o unto_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v incorrupt_a because_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o pipe_n as_o by_o the_o least_o contageon_n and_o putrefaction_n therein_o the_o same_o will_v infect_v &_o endanger_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o when_o those_o pipe_n be_v stop_v the_o spirit_n of_o life_n &_o move_n be_v extinct_a so_o that_o the_o body_n perish_v semblable_o when_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o legal_a proceed_n be_v stop_v which_o i_o resemble_v unto_o those_o pipe_n the_o form_n of_o policy_n be_v also_o compare_v to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o kingdom_n by_o that_o default_n be_v deface_v the_o whole_a body_n ruin_n ensue_v thereupon_o and_o hence_o be_v those_o reverend_a judge_n which_o interpret_v those_o law_n call_v prudent_n and_o sage_n who_o sentence_n have_v former_o retain_v the_o same_o force_n that_o law_n ratify_v as_o be_v note_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o three_o book_n the_o head_n which_o be_v the_o rich_a treasure-house_n of_o these_o law_n be_v resemble_v unto_o the_o prince_n pure_o and_o precise_o distribute_v and_o interprete_v all_o difficulty_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o god_n bless_a grace_n and_o divine_a spirit_n which_o work_v in_o his_o conscience_n guide_v he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n with_o all_o innocence_n and_o sincerity_n so_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o proceed_v from_o his_o judgement_n and_o heart_n in_o counterfeisance_n or_o any_o verbal_a formality_n to_o blind_a and_o deceive_v the_o simple_a sort_n &_o to_o satisfy_v the_o present_a imposition_n of_o his_o own_o appetite_n as_o that_o wicked_a florentine_a secretary_n do_v advise_v prince_n but_o it_o must_v proceed_v from_o a_o sincere_a and_o just_a heart_n which_o be_v liberal_a of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o equity_n with_o which_o god_n have_v enrich_v his_o heart_n for_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o people_n according_a to_o architas_n the_o pythagorean_n bonum_fw-la non_fw-la sempèr_fw-la doct_n beatune_a quando_fw-la quidem_fw-la non_fw-la in_o possessione_n virtutis_fw-la verum_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la beatitudo_fw-la cernitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v good_a attain_v not_o a_o bless_a end_n always_o because_o beatitude_n be_v not_o discern_v in_o he_o which_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o virtue_n but_o in_o he_o which_o practise_v it_o like_o he_o that_o have_v not_o power_n to_o see_v in_o utter_a darkness_n out_o of_o that_o head_n this_o heart_n that_o liver_n and_o these_o lung_n be_v compose_v those_o liberal_a artist_n and_o philosopher_n which_o in_o and_o by_o they_o be_v cherish_v in_o every_o politic_a body_n such_o as_o be_v instruct_v in_o school_n college_n and_o academy_n the_o loin_n and_o thigh_n i_o resemble_v not_o unfit_o to_o the_o true_a nobility_n upon_o who_o for_o their_o virtue_n mere_o such_o honour_n be_v by_o the_o prince_n divolue_v fortify_v and_o ennoble_v every_o kingdom_n with_o their_o monument_n and_o posterity_n according_a to_o the_o precise_a estimate_n and_o attribute_v of_o true_a honour_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o due_a reverence_n bestow_v upon_o person_n in_o testimonial_a of_o their_o virtue_n or_o a_o external_a token_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o people_n good_a opinion_n of_o he_o that_o be_v honour_v be_v essential_a and_o subiective_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n which_o impart_v honour_n material_a and_o obiective_n regard_v he_o that_o receive_v honour_n the_o rib_n bulk_n and_o other_o base_a entrails_n may_v be_v liken_v to_o the_o folk_n and_o mean_a yeomanrie_n which_o guard_n and_o impale_v those_o estate_n be_v call_v the_o body_n which_o according_a to_o philosophy_n be_v compose_v of_o that_o earthly_a kind_n of_o beginning_n serve_v as_o a_o certain_a vessel_n or_o receptacle_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o rather_o more_o proper_o the_o prison_n or_o sepulchre_n of_o those_o other_o excellent_a mental_a perfection_n which_o contaminate_v and_o infect_v they_o with_o a_o gross_a contageon_n
thing_n that_o may_v be_v do_v or_o speak_v be_v one_o special_a type_n of_o a_o counsellor_n prudence_n which_o some_o compare_n to_o the_o mulberry_n that_o flourish_a last_o of_o all_o tree_n yield_v ripe_a fruit_n before_o other_o for_o after_o sound_a consultation_n matter_n be_v with_o expedition_n act_v neither_o may_v counsel_n be_v proffer_v before_o the_o king_n require_v it_o like_o a_o vain_a physician_n which_o will_v intrude_v himself_o before_o he_o be_v send_v for_o unless_o some_o special_a cause_n to_o himself_o only_o know_v and_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n he_o find_v it_o most_o necessary_a for_o there_o be_v three_o fashion_n of_o counsel_v by_o reason_n by_o good_a authority_n by_o faithful_a example_n which_o three_o concur_v be_v of_o most_o validity_n if_o a_o counsellor_n therefore_o yield_v not_o unto_o the_o vote_n and_o suffrage_n of_o any_o thing_n propound_v by_o whatsoever_o person_n first_o let_v he_o arm_v himself_o in_o good_a proof_n temper_v with_o the_o steel_n of_o reason_n to_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a part_n more_o convenient_o and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o stand_v he_o in_o hand_n to_o confute_v their_o opinion_n and_o that_o very_o few_o with_o due_a moderation_n can_v have_v patience_n to_o be_v convince_v let_v he_o use_v all_o temperance_n and_o mildness_n of_o speech_n that_o may_v be_v without_o contention_n for_o it_o suffice_v a_o worthy_a counsellor_n let_v other_o think_v at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o satisfy_v his_o private_a conscience_n if_o memory_n likewise_o do_v not_o by_o nature_n rich_o supply_v to_o the_o counsellor_n read_v for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v fit_o call_v the_o register_n of_o eloquence_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o muse_n it_o will_v be_v much_o behooveful_a that_o a_o counsellor_n study_v to_o reform_v himself_o by_o that_o art_n industrious_o which_o by_o map_n character_n or_o hyeroglyphicke_n may_v be_v best_a place_v knowledge_n in_o the_o study_n of_o moral_a and_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v first_o well_o ground_v with_o logical_a rule_n that_o he_o may_v probable_o discourse_v &_o dispute_v wise_o when_o any_o question_n upon_o good_a occasion_n require_v be_v needful_a also_o the_o philosophy_n which_o plato_n define_v in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n be_v constancy_n faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n which_o tripartite_a kind_n be_v by_o the_o morallist_n call_v the_o art_n of_o sapience_n for_o it_o teach_v we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n it_o reclaym_v we_o to_o fortitude_n and_o modesty_n which_o illuminate_v our_o mind_n consume_v those_o misty_a vapour_n of_o ignorance_n and_o dulness_n that_o oppress_v our_o reason_n so_o that_o we_o may_v clear_o behold_v thing_n above_o we_o about_o we_o and_o beneath_o we_o it_o root_v out_o vice_n harrow_n the_o mind_n and_o make_v it_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o good_a knowledge_n without_o which_o man_n nature_n be_v wound_v and_o miserable_a they_o which_o study_n these_o art_n be_v proper_o call_v prudentes_fw-la for_o philosophy_n be_v by_o interpretation_n the_o study_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o humane_a skill_n and_o altogether_o necessary_o to_o be_v study_v and_o seek_v for_o by_o prince_n and_o great_a magistrate_n for_o as_o cicero_n write_v philosophia_fw-la est_fw-la fructuosa_fw-la nulla_fw-la pars_fw-la eius_fw-la inculta_fw-la atque_fw-la deserta_fw-la philosophy_n be_v fruitful_a no_o part_n of_o which_o be_v unmanured_a 3._o or_o desert_n the_o most_o profitable_a part_n whereof_o consist_v in_o mental_a office_n and_o moral_n only_o by_o the_o physics_n we_o learn_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n the_o nature_n which_o nature_v and_o the_o nature_n nature_a the_o diverse_a quality_n of_o they_o both_o from_o whence_o those_o body_n be_v which_o we_o call_v element_n lightning_n thunder_n fiery_a impression_n rainbow_n tempest_n earthquake_n inundation_n of_o water_n from_o what_o natural_a cause_n they_o proceed_v also_o to_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o mathematics_n for_o he_o that_o neglect_v the_o mathematical_a art_n can_v be_v a_o perfect_a philosopher_n as_o caelius_n think_v for_o they_o be_v certain_a degree_n or_o element_n by_o which_o high_a matter_n be_v attain_a hence_o be_v it_o that_o plato_n do_v â—…e_n call_v it_o acumen_fw-la cogitationis_fw-la the_o quick_a apprehension_n of_o man_n thought_n because_o it_o heave_v up_o the_o mind_n and_o sharpen_v that_o edge_n of_o intelligence_n towards_o the_o apprehension_n of_o divine_a cause_n and_o therefore_o fr._n patricius_n suppose_v reipub._n that_o this_o quadripartite_a art_n of_o the_o mathematics_n include_v arithmetic_n geometry_n music_n and_o astrology_n best_o befit_v a_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o the_o two_o first_o jacobus_n faber_n write_v thus_o inter_fw-la eas_fw-la art_n qua_fw-la mathemata_fw-la graecivocant_fw-la dua_fw-la arithmetica_fw-la &_o geometria_n praecipuum_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicant_a locum_fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la caeteras_fw-la assequendaâ—…_n viam_fw-la sternant_fw-la among_o those_o art_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v mathematics_n arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n be_v principal_a for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o make_v easy_a passage_n unto_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o which_o be_v ignorant_a in_o arithmetic_n can_v never_o proovea_v skilful_a musician_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n which_o have_v not_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n in_o geometry_n prove_v perfect_a in_o that_o inspective_n of_o astronomy_n for_o upon_o these_o two_o first_o part_n those_o other_o couple_n depend_v the_o reason_n also_o that_o plato_n give_v wherefore_o he_o will_v have_v prince_n repub._n skilful_a in_o the_o mathematics_n be_v quod_fw-la sint_fw-la quasi_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o administrae_fw-la viri_fw-la politici_fw-la be_v the_o companion_n and_o agent_n of_o a_o political_a person_n first_o therefore_o concern_v arithmetic_n which_o help_v he_o to_o make_v up_o his_o account_n of_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n when_o the_o bill_n and_o audite_fw-la of_o the_o treasurer_n and_o exchequer_n be_v refer_v to_o his_o counter_n of_o which_o be_v i_o shall_v have_v some_o occasion_n in_o my_o four_o book_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o and_o in_o this_o knowledge_n pythagoras_n be_v say_v to_o have_v far_o surmount_v all_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o that_o which_o ovid_n the_o poet_n write_v concern_v he_o mente_fw-la deos_fw-la adij_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la natura_fw-la negavit_fw-la visibus_fw-la humanis_fw-la oculis_fw-la ea_fw-la pectoris_fw-la hausit_fw-la be_v in_o effect_n thus_o much_o by_o force_n of_o his_o mental_a faculty_n he_o do_v attain_v a_o divine_a knowledge_n and_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o understanding_n do_v perfect_o comprehend_v that_o which_o be_v by_o nature_n conceal_v from_o mortal_a eye_n geometry_n likewise_o converse_v in_o the_o magnitude_n and_o proportion_n of_o thing_n wherein_o the_o famous_a mathematician_n archiâ—…edes_o be_v so_o skilful_a and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o those_o geometrical_a engine_n which_o he_o do_v devise_v a_o long_a time_n restrain_v marcellus_n the_o roman_a captain_n from_o victory_n when_o he_o besiege_v 11._o that_o city_n and_o hence_o be_v this_o say_n of_o solomon_n how_o god_n do_v dispose_v of_o all_o his_o creature_n according_a to_o number_n measure_n and_o weight_n music_n according_a to_o the_o course_n whereof_o the_o pythagorean_n do_v imagine_v that_o the_o world_n be_v compose_v and_o the_o mythologicall_a poet_n that_o devise_v nine_o muse_n because_o of_o the_o musical_a consent_n of_o the_o eight_o celestial_a sphere_n and_o of_o that_o one_o great_a continent_n call_v harmony_n which_o include_v the_o vermis_n of_o those_o other_o eight_o be_v very_o profitable_a and_o pleasant_a howbeit_o in_o my_o weak_a judgement_n it_o may_v be_v better_o spare_v in_o a_o counsellor_n than_o her_o other_o three_o sister_n serve_v more_o for_o ornament_n than_o government_n albeit_o we_o find_v that_o it_o keep_v a_o proportion_n by_o note_n to_o delight_v the_o mind_n astrology_n be_v the_o four_o and_o noble_a mathematical_a sister_n be_v bipartite_a according_a to_o isidorus_n in_o part_n natural_a when_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o course_n of_o the_o 26._o sun_n and_o moon_n or_o according_a to_o those_o certain_a and_o infallible_a motion_n of_o the_o star_n and_o time_n or_o superstitious_a quam_fw-la mathematici_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la angurantur_fw-la quique_fw-la etiam_fw-la duo_fw-la decem_fw-la coeli_fw-la signa_fw-la per_fw-la singula_fw-la animi_fw-la vel_fw-la corporis_fw-la membra_fw-la disponunt_fw-la sidereoque_fw-la cursu_fw-la nativitates_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o mores_fw-la pradicare_fw-la conantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o which_o the_o mathematician_n take_v delight_n for_o from_o they_o they_o derive_v their_o augury_n dispose_v or_o place_v through_o all_o the_o member_n of_o humane_a body_n the_o twelve_o sign_n of_o heaven_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v know_v the_o nativity_n and_o condition_n of_o people_n by_o course_n of_o the_o star_n both_o divine_n and_o philosopher_n consent_v that_o this_o inferior_a world_n be_v according_a to_o the_o discretion_n and_o
fear_n of_o god_n and_o care_n of_o religion_n and_o sometime_o in_o specious_a appearance_n to_o reward_v honest_a man_n under_o the_o pretext_n of_o virtue_n and_o these_o have_v be_v note_v as_o eminent_a quality_n in_o malicious_a tyrant_n such_o as_o caligula_n domitian_n and_o maximus_n which_o be_v continual_o wound_v stab_v and_o torment_v with_o the_o bodkin_n and_o fury_n of_o their_o mischievous_a and_o impious_a action_n and_o device_n as_o nero_n be_v who_o neither_o sleep_v nor_o wake_v can_v rest_v alone_o from_o horrible_a and_o fatal_a vision_n and_o apparition_n and_o be_v in_o company_n stand_v in_o sear_n of_o every_o man_n about_o he_o live_v in_o a_o most_o miserable_a hell_n among_o man_n the_o like_a be_v write_v of_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o among_o we_o who_o nefarious_a practice_n and_o bloody_a crime_n be_v unspeakable_a whereas_o if_o we_o shall_v in_o contrary_n compare_v they_o with_o those_o virtuous_a and_o bless_a prince_n who_o gracious_a eye_n inspire_v peace_n and_o plenty_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o they_o govern_v it_o shall_v appear_v that_o like_a angel_n upon_o earth_n with_o a_o comfortable_a remembrance_n and_o motion_n of_o their_o goodness_n and_o beneficence_n general_o disperse_v they_o seem_v in_o comparison_n of_o those_o other_o tryranous_a devil_n but_o i_o doubt_v least_o i_o rest_v upon_o this_o point_n more_o than_o fit_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v be_v so_o short_a as_o i_o can_v in_o the_o rest_n first_o therefore_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a prince_n may_v not_o maintain_v any_o combat_n with_o fortune_n as_o in_o contend_v to_o blow_v strong_a than_o the_o wind_n or_o to_o roar_v loud_o than_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o yield_v with_o wary_a vigilancy_n to_o her_o wrath_n until_o prudent_a occasion_n bring_v she_o in_o another_o body_n then_o before_o she_o be_v well_o manage_v and_o teach_v to_o turn_v at_o hand_n furnish_v fit_a for_o his_o service_n with_o saddle_n and_o bridle_n that_o be_v brave_o mount_v at_o length_n upon_o his_o old_a metamorphose_a mistress_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o golden_a spur_n on_o his_o hercule_n he_o may_v ride_v like_o the_o great_a greek_a monarch_n alexander_n when_o upon_o his_o great_a head_a horse_n bucephalus_n all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n salute_v he_o as_o their_o mighty_a sovereign_n and_o last_o let_v that_o serenity_n which_o shall_v shine_v from_o the_o divine_a temple_n of_o a_o true_a prince_n so_o general_o dispoâ—…se_v itself_o among_o all_o people_n that_o nothing_o repugnant_a to_o prudence_n justice_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n appear_v in_o his_o action_n and_o consultation_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v th'inseperable_a counsellor_n and_o companion_n of_o all_o crown_n now_o to_o conculde_v in_o the_o foot_n of_o my_o second_o book_n with_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v both_o top_n &_o root_n of_o this_o counsel_n be_v therefore_o call_v consilium_fw-la privatum_fw-la as_o vincentius_n lupanus_n write_v quasi_fw-la secretius_fw-la interius_fw-la selectius_fw-la &_o sanctius_fw-la dixeris_fw-la as_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v the_o most_o secret_a inward_a choice_n and_o holy_a counsel_n which_o kind_n of_o counsel_n we_o find_v be_v institute_v among_o the_o athenian_n in_o their_o commonwealth_n sine_fw-la cvius_fw-la consilio_fw-la quicquam_fw-la decerni_fw-la solonis_fw-la lege_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la erat_fw-la without_o the_o advice_n of_o which_o senate_n it_o be_v caution_v by_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n that_o not_o any_o thing_n of_o moment_n in_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n shall_v be_v discern_v i_o therefore_o say_v that_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n be_v the_o great_a gift_n of_o god_n for_o somuch_o as_o he_o be_v choose_v god_n vicegerent_n or_o steward_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a for_o the_o weal_n or_o punishment_n of_o his_o people_n but_o that_o prince_n which_o study_v and_o faithful_o provide_v for_o the_o chief_a good_a and_o peace_n of_o his_o people_n both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n propose_v that_o blessing_n for_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o his_o government_n have_v that_o grace_n divine_o infuse_v &_o it_o mere_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o bountiful_a and_o bless_a nature_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la illud_fw-la imperium_fw-la diuturnum_fw-la &_o immobile_a quod_fw-la fulcitur_fw-la gloria_fw-la &_o benevolentia_fw-la popularis_fw-la societatis_fw-la for_o that_o empire_n be_v durable_a and_o constant_a which_o be_v support_v by_o the_o report_n and_o benevolence_n of_o the_o popular_a society_n which_o make_v our_o late_a dear_a sovereign_n that_o most_o conspicious_a auspicious_a and_o peace-breathing_a bright_a planet_n of_o christendom_n so_o sacred_a in_o her_o domination_n to_o that_o heart-breaking_a wonder_n of_o her_o enemy_n which_o have_v spiteful_o belch_v out_o in_o her_o life_n time_n the_o vomit_n of_o their_o empoison_a and_o malicious_a calumny_n against_o her_o unreproucable_a conversation_n and_o government_n be_v since_o her_o death_n in_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n force_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o miraculous_a blessing_n of_o the_o almighty_a in_o she_o redispense_v distribute_v and_o impart_v to_o the_o neighbour_n and_o prince_n of_o christendom_n during_o her_o reign_n which_o more_o than_o exemplary_a blessing_n have_v answerable_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o people_n subject_v in_o obedience_n unto_o the_o britain_n crown_n have_v declare_v their_o love_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o your_o highness_n be_v our_o happy_a sovereign_n which_o succeed_v she_o and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o have_v make_v your_o gracious_a majesty_n out_o of_o your_o sacred_a disposition_n and_o right_a royal_a lenity_n not_o only_o to_o promise_v but_o to_o perform_v so_o much_o on_o your_o princely_a part_n as_o they_o do_v expect_v and_o as_o your_o highness_n presuppose_v of_o their_o desert_n by_o which_o you_o shall_v attain_v much_o more_o honour_n than_o ever_o octavius_n antoninus_n pius_n pertinax_n titus_n traiane_n or_o casâ—…_n any_o prince_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o most_o happiness_n consider_v that_o sage_a sentence_n imperium_fw-la facile_fw-la ijs_fw-la artibus_fw-la retinetur_fw-la quibus_fw-la initio_fw-la partum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v easy_a to_o retain_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n through_o which_o it_o be_v attain_v be_v now_o maintain_v even_o as_o it_o be_v get_v in_o joy_n justice_n love_n and_o lenity_n which_o be_v the_o true_a token_n and_o infallible_a affection_n indeed_o of_o a_o very_a bless_a sovereign_n for_o according_a to_o fr._n guicciardine_n the_o sweet_a name_n of_o a_o just_a prince_n be_v as_o dear_o tender_v among_o all_o love_a people_n as_o the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o tyrant_n odious_a abject_a and_o contemptible_a finis_fw-la libri_fw-la secundi_fw-la the_o three_o book_n office_n of_o judge_n when_o that_o most_o glorious_a and_o ever-renouned_n emperor_n flavius_n justinianus_n have_v through_o his_o incomparable_a virtue_n and_o travel_n indefatigable_a subject_v the_o stubborn_a neck_n of_o savage_a barbarian_n under_o the_o victorious_a yoke_n of_o his_o far_o stretch_v dominion_n and_o with_o main_a power_n in_o much_o dust_n and_o bloody_a smoke_n have_v force_v all_o africa_n be_v victorious_o second_v with_o numberless_a province_n of_o other_o nation_n in_o homage_n and_o tributary_n service_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a to_o make_v remonstrance_n of_o her_o obedience_n under_o his_o conquer_a sword_n after_o all_o these_o tumult_n bloody_a sweat_n and_o slaughter_n and_o upon_o all_o his_o pompous_a triumph_n for_o those_o victory_n ascribe_v to_o th'incomprehensible_a strength_n and_o goodness_n of_o almighty_a god_n then_o do_v he_o prudent_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o bless_a serenity_n which_o eternal_o shine_v from_o the_o smile_a forehead_n of_o gracious_a peace_n after_o it_o have_v be_v first_o dear_o purchase_v with_o the_o violent_a confusion_n of_o unpartial_a war_n wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v be_v magnify_v aswell_o by_o the_o olive_n of_o peace_n as_o eternize_v in_o the_o laurel_n of_o martial_a victory_n he_o resolve_v to_o become_v as_o religious_a in_o establish_v of_o law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o peace_n and_o people_n as_o he_o before_o have_v be_v famous_a in_o the_o propagation_n subjection_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o empire_n according_a to_o that_o opinion_n of_o the_o sage_a tragedian_n pacem_fw-la reduci_fw-la velle_fw-la victori_fw-la expedit_fw-la fur._n it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o victor_n to_o study_v the_o restitution_n of_o peace_n in_o which_o benevolent_a purpose_n with_o all_o humbleness_n under_o the_o propitious_a assistance_n of_o god_n to_o which_o he_o do_v with_o most_o zealous_a sincerity_n first_o appeal_n by_o the_o studious_a care_n of_o tribonianus_n theophilus_n and_o dorotheus_n man_n of_o most_o excel_a prudence_n near_o he_o of_o his_o secret_a counsel_n and_o the_o learnede_a sage_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o time_n happy_o pithy_o and_o compendious_o reduce_v the_o fifty_o volume_n of_o pandect_n out_o of_o caius_n his_o commentary_n and_o other_o into_o four_o book_n of_o institution_n which_o that_o sacred_a emperor_n
no_o man_n have_v power_n in_o himself_o to_o appeal_v from_o the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o native_a country_n because_o it_o be_v presuppose_v that_o each_o commonners_n vote_n upon_o sound_n and_o deep_a deliberation_n and_o consultation_n have_v already_o pass_v in_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n which_o include_v every_o good_a prince_n also_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o law_n be_v per_n necessitatis_fw-la legem_fw-la ligatus_fw-la bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o necessity_n to_o make_v good_a his_o own_o act_n least_o through_o his_o refusal_n he_o give_v the_o first_o scope_n and_o light_n unto_o the_o vulgar_a to_o contemn_v justice_n and_o magistracy_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o xenophon_n produce_v cambyses_n speak_v nun_n statuunt_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la tollerantiorem_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la magis_fw-la astrictum_fw-la quam_fw-la subditos_fw-la be_v it_o not_o decree_v that_o he_o which_o be_v emperor_n shall_v tolerate_v more_o difficulty_n and_o be_v more_o straigt_o bind_v unto_o the_o law_n then_o his_o own_o subject_n for_o sure_a it_o be_v that_o he_o labour_v to_o make_v a_o tyrant_n of_o he_o which_o will_v exempt_v any_o king_n from_o obedience_n unto_o his_o own_o law_n the_o right_a of_o nation_n differ_v from_o the_o civil_a in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v general_a gentium_fw-la and_o observe_v traditional_o by_o natural_a reason_n among_o all_o person_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v private_a and_o tie_v unto_o the_o necessity_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o require_v the_o same_o civil_a right_n be_v either_o write_v or_o by_o prescription_n that_o which_o be_v write_v civil_a do_v consist_v in_o law_n in_o folkemot_n in_o the_o senator_n institution_n in_o the_o prince_n his_o plea_n in_o edict_n of_o magistrate_n and_o in_o sage_a sentence_n la_o which_o be_v summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la iussum_fw-la the_o precept_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o high_a power_n or_o rather_o as_o i_o deem_v summum_fw-la ius_fw-la extreme_a right_n lex_fw-la because_o many_o thing_n be_v more_o severe_o commit_v to_o the_o law_n letter_n then_o by_o the_o law-sages_a and_o reverend_a judge_n do_v seem_v needful_a with_o extremity_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o some_o prudent_a sentence_n also_o deliver_v in_o such_o mystical_a oracle_n as_o may_v be_v wrest_v mollify_v or_o harden_v as_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o fit_a in_o the_o judge_n his_o discretion_n by_o conscience_n and_o equity_n only_o to_o terrify_v man_n from_o heinous_a sin_n be_v call_v the_o rule_n of_o reason_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o all_o the_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a have_v reference_n unto_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o sincere_a and_o perfect_a concord_n of_o people_n among_o themselves_o the_o virtue_n whereof_o appear_v in_o command_v prohibit_v permit_v and_o punish_v of_o matter_n and_o person_n jamblicus_n call_v the_o law_n rectamrationem_fw-la &_o reginam_fw-la omnium_fw-la quaerecta_fw-la &_o iusta_fw-la iubet_fw-la vetatque_fw-la contraria_fw-la the_o true_a reason_n and_o queen_n of_o all_o cause_n command_v person_n to_o do_v right_a and_o justice_n and_o prohibit_v the_o contrary_a which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o justum_fw-la be_v that_o quod_fw-la cviquam_fw-la secundum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la &_o prâ—…scriptum_fw-la domini_fw-la fit_a which_o be_v do_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n his_o precept_n and_o prescription_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v that_o the_o prince_n deal_v mere_o with_o right_a and_o equity_n towards_o all_o man_n whereas_o if_o justice_n be_v the_o scope_n or_o precinct_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o those_o law_n upon_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o prince_n represent_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o lively_a figure_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o his_o royal_a person_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o the_o prince_n his_o law_n shall_v have_v a_o taste_n and_o resemblance_n of_o god_n law_n also_o and_o hence_o be_v it_o which_o i_o derive_v as_o a_o position_n sure_a &_o infallible_a that_o they_o which_o fear_v to_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o god_n stand_v not_o in_o any_o fear_n of_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n limit_v because_o they_o will_v not_o offend_v either_o through_o impiety_n or_o through_o the_o want_n of_o native_a justice_n and_o charity_n those_o also_o which_o in_o fear_n to_o loose_v their_o present_a life_n or_o liberty_n &_o those_o which_o in_o love_n of_o this_o world_n and_o those_o which_o in_o use_v this_o world_n as_o though_o they_o shall_v always_o use_v it_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o open_a offence_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n epicure_n atheist_n hypocrite_n or_o wicked_a person_n not_o perform_v any_o good_a thing_n out_o of_o their_o own_o frank_a will_n and_o honest_a conscience_n but_o by_o constraint_n and_o fear_n only_o they_o that_o out_o of_o their_o own_o towards_o nature_n and_o in_o mere_a love_n to_o virtue_n fear_v the_o transgression_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v honourable_o to_o be_v respect_v and_o cherish_v according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o the_o poet._n oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la boni_fw-la virtutis_fw-la amore_fw-la oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la mali_fw-la formidine_fw-la poenae_fw-la good_a man_n stand_v in_o fear_n to_o commit_v offence_n through_o that_o love_n which_o by_o divine_a grace_n they_o bear_v to_o virtue_n wicked_a man_n be_v loath_a to_o do_v wicked_o because_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o law_n moreover_o man_n only_a fear_n of_o the_o law_n can_v purge_v his_o conscience_n clean_o from_o sin_n but_o mere_o take_v away_o from_o he_o the_o licence_n by_o which_o he_o do_v offend_v leges_fw-la enim_fw-la possunt_fw-la delicta_fw-la punire_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la munire_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la for_o the_o law_n may_v punish_v offence_n but_o have_v no_o power_n to_o corroborate_v or_o munite_fw-la the_o conscience_n and_o so_o much_o in_o brief_a concern_v lex_n general_o which_o be_v institute_v likewise_o even_o as_o in_o those_o place_n aforesaid_a among_o the_o roman_n of_o ancient_a age_n pass_v at_o rome_n upon_o the_o request_n of_o a_o magistrate_n senatoriall_a be_v as_o it_o be_v proconsul_n for_o that_o time_n plebiscitum_fw-la which_o i_o call_v folkemot_n because_o this_o word_n have_v be_v ancient_a in_o folkemot_n our_o law_n be_v that_o which_o the_o magistrate_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o motion_n and_o suit_n as_o bear_v office_n of_o their_o speaker_n and_o tribune_n do_v get_v ratefied_a by_o the_o roman_a consul_n and_o senator_n on_o their_o behalf_n howbeit_o folkemot_a as_o it_o may_v be_v take_v by_o th'interpretation_n of_o that_o ancient_a saxon_a word_n import_v some_o base_a assembly_n or_o convention_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n make_v and_o institute_v law_n after_o their_o own_o lust_n for_o in_o my_o judgement_n that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o folkemot_n where_o the_o base_a commoner_n and_o inhabitant_n in_o any_o bad_a order_a commonwealth_n as_o not_o acknowledge_v any_o lord_n or_o superior_n shall_v make_v law_n or_o choose_v magistrate_n upon_o their_o own_o improper_a opinion_n and_o indiscretion_n as_o i_o touch_v in_o the_o moral_n of_o my_o second_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o worst_a popular_a estate_n call_v anarchy_n and_o such_o be_v it_o which_o in_o my_o judgement_n may_v be_v call_v a_o folkemot_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o after_o the_o conquest_n when_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o base_a commoner_n assemble_v at_o oxford_n where_o those_o blockhead_n of_o that_o time_n exempt_v the_o king_n with_o his_o noble_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v knowledge_n to_o read_v and_o write_v from_o have_v any_o place_n or_o vote_n in_o their_o parliament_n save_v such_o as_o be_v to_o record_n their_o ridiculous_a and_o unlawful_a action_n such_o order_n likewise_o as_o the_o base_a sort_n in_o village_n hamlet_n and_o poor_a town_n do_v make_v among_o themselves_o concern_v their_o society_n asin_n matter_n of_o their_o parish_n of_o commons_o of_o pasture_n of_o moor_n or_o of_o any_o consultation_n concern_v the_o common_a privilege_n of_o that_o towneship_n hundred_o rape_n or_o wapentake_n where_o they_o live_v be_v now_o call_v bierlawe_n and_o not_o retain_v any_o force_n of_o write_v law_n but_o by_o customary_a prescription_n within_o man_n memory_n retain_v as_o i_o think_v may_v be_v proper_o call_v plebiscita_fw-la and_o folkemot_n hereof_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o diverse_a professor_n and_o student_n of_o our_o commonlawe_n in_o this_o realm_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v any_o more_o only_o the_o difference_n whereupon_o i_o bring_v in_o that_o unusiall_a term_n folkemot_n according_a to_o my_o translation_n be_v by_o the_o imperial_a institution_n thus_o discern_v this_o
those_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o general_a consent_n concern_v the_o public_a weal_n or_o general_a good_a or_o evil_n it_o behoove_v first_o that_o they_o sound_o and_o mature_o deliberate_a and_o consult_v upon_o any_o thing_n important_a sift_v out_o the_o circumstance_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o most_o benefit_n or_o prejudice_n and_o conscionable_o ponder_v each_o point_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o reason_n may_v condescend_v to_o that_o which_o will_v least_o prejudice_n the_o main_a for_o when_o the_o bill_n of_o those_o house_n be_v once_o exhibit_v past_a and_o enact_v they_o can_v be_v repeal_v without_o another_o parliament_n by_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o all_o person_n in_o this_o high_a court_n all_o judgement_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o chancery_n common_a plea_n the_o exchequer_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o that_o which_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n itself_o may_v be_v reverse_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o be_v likewise_o other_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o whole_a convocation_n of_o our_o clergy_n assemble_v with_o our_o state_n of_o parliament_n consist_v of_o dean_n and_o chapiters_n archdeacon_n proctor_n of_o cathedral_n church_n and_o deligate_v which_o be_v the_o general_a with_o provincial_a synod_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o byshoprick_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n suffragate_v in_o special_a such_o general_a court_n as_o answer_v to_o this_o synod_n be_v the_o consistory_n the_o arch_n for_o appeal_n court_n of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o audience_n commissary_n court_n or_o the_o prerogative_n for_o probate_n of_o testament_n with_o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n for_o dispensation_n the_o court_v hold_v at_o canterbury_n by_o the_o chancellor_n for_o the_o diocese_n the_o court_n of_o peculiar_a deanery_n appertain_v th'archbishop_n and_o yet_o belong_v unto_o diverse_a bishopricke_n unto_o which_o other_o bishop_n be_v also_o subject_a every_o private_a bishop_n or_o soveragaine_n have_v court_n also_o within_o their_o several_a diocese_n to_o themselves_o peculiar_a their_o course_n of_o chanceller_n archdeacon_n or_o official_o civil_a court_n hold_v plea_n either_o in_o case_n of_o right_a deal_n or_o in_o civil_a cause_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o tenant_n but_o of_o the_o exchequer_n where_o those_o cause_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o tenant_n be_v decide_v i_o do_v speak_v somewhat_o in_o my_o first_o book_n the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n by_o grant_n from_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n be_v exstinct_n by_o union_n of_o possession_n with_o the_o crown_n in_o person_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o who_o it_o be_v sever_v and_o so_o continue_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o then_o unite_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o which_o be_v separate_v again_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o remain_v yet_o according_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n wherein_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o equity_n which_o mitigate_v or_o morderate_v the_o law_n or_o as_o aristotle_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tanquam_fw-la sine_fw-la fuco_fw-la without_o guile_n or_o subtle_a hypocrysie_n shall_v seem_v to_o distribute_v and_o execute_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o conscience_n be_v correct_v by_o reason_n but_o confirm_v by_o religion_n it_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o soul_n or_o that_o natural_a faculty_n with_o persuade_v the_o good_a and_o diswade_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v elsewhere_o equity_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o balm_n which_o modefi_v and_o molefi_v the_o rigorous_a letter_n and_o rugged_a forehead_n of_o law_n gracious_o smooth_v the_o same_o with_o a_o bless_a serenity_n for_o when_o the_o law_n by_o severe_a interpretation_n be_v draw_v to_o inconvenient_a kind_n of_o lambert_n fact_n and_o by_o colourable_a argument_n move_v to_o frustrate_v the_o good_a meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n then_o our_o recourse_n in_o england_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o chancery_n be_v so_o notable_a and_o common_a that_o in_o other_o court_n through_o the_o corrupt_a levine_a and_o covetous_a malice_n of_o some_o lawyer_n right_o be_v many_o time_n pervert_v for_o diverse_a wily_a sophister_n argue_v with_o subtle_a insinuation_n and_o heap_v up_o authority_n enforce_v the_o letter_n of_o our_o statute_n that_o they_o may_v be_v thereby_o accommodate_v to_o their_o own_o corrupt_a purpose_n so_o that_o the_o violence_n do_v by_o such_o a_o counsellor_n be_v much_o more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o wrong_n deal_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n against_o the_o innocent_a grieve_a hence_o be_v this_o iniquity_n thus_o enforce_v by_o the_o smooth_a tongue_n of_o a_o subtle_a lawyer_n which_o often_o time_n urge_v and_o procure_v a_o severe_a or_o sinister_a sentence_n from_o whence_o appeal_n be_v make_v unto_o this_o court_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v the_o king_n just_a mercy_n seat_n from_o whence_o be_v dispense_v that_o which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o iustum_fw-la aequum_fw-la iustum_fw-la intimate_v righteousness_n and_o goodness_n right_a and_o justice_n and_o indifferent_a justice_n for_o even_o the_o law_n themselves_o require_v that_o they_o may_v be_v govern_v by_o truth_n et_fw-la ut_fw-la leni_fw-la facili_fw-la ac_fw-la benig_a na_fw-la interpretatione_n lambert_n temperentur_fw-la veréque_fw-la dicitur_fw-la nullus_fw-la recedat_fw-la a_o cancellaria_fw-la sine_fw-la remedio_fw-la to_o be_v qualify_v with_o a_o gentle_a mild_a and_o favourable_a interpretation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o true_a say_n let_v no_o man_n depart_v from_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n without_o remedy_n the_o judgement_n deliver_v in_o this_o court_n of_o honourable_a grace_n can_v be_v but_o 4._o by_o the_o court_n parliament_n reverse_a the_o special_a proceed_n in_o chancery_n be_v by_o petition_n traverse_n and_o show_v of_o right_n in_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n chauncelloâ—…_n drâ—…t_n be_v judge_v with_o the_o master_n of_o roll_n next_o under_o they_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o six_o clerk_n and_o cursitor_n adjoin_v these_o be_v the_o court_n of_o request_n all_o those_o civil_a court_n premention_v hold_v plea_n betwixt_o subject_n and_o subject_a either_o in_o trial_n of_o land_n cause_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n so_o far_o at_o it_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o debt_n assumption_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n begin_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o likewise_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o marshallsea_n within_o the_o virge_z limit_v 21_o to_o twelve_o mile_n near_o to_o the_o king_n house_n and_o no_o more_o where_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n be_v judge_n or_o in_o marine_a cause_n determinable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n which_o court_n be_v erect_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o all_o of_o they_o be_v general_a court_n those_o which_o be_v special_a and_o peculiar_a to_o some_o one_o province_n people_n or_o seignory_a subject_n to_o the_o state_n of_o this_o crown_n do_v follow_v the_o constable_n court_n in_o wales_n wherein_o the_o precedent_n and_o counsel_n with_o the_o secretary_n and_o examiner_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o bill_n do_v sit_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n also_o where_o at_o york_n a_o precedent_n and_o counsel_n be_v establish_v both_o which_o counsel_n be_v fashion_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o parliament_n in_o france_n likewise_o the_o chaunceller_n court_v in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o have_v a_o seal_n the_o writ_n under_o which_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o register_n or_o prerogative_n there_o be_v also_o diverse_a base_a court_n which_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v first_o of_o any_o that_o we_o can_v read_v begin_v by_o moses_n who_o do_v establish_v judge_n these_o rule_v tribe_n hundred_o fifty_n ten_o to_o who_o he_o refer_v the_o decision_n of_o small_a cause_n reserve_v to_o himself_o matter_n of_o most_o importance_n these_o court_n cap._n be_v continue_v among_o we_o in_o example_n by_o king_n alfred_n the_o saxon_a and_o a_o christian_a king_n who_o divide_v his_o realm_n first_o into_o lathe_n rape_n riding_n and_o they_o into_o wapentake_n hundred_o and_o those_o into_o leet_n court_v baron_n tithing_n piepouder_n second_o into_o sheriff_n turn_n and_o hundred_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o divide_v this_o realm_n into_o six_o part_n unto_o each_o of_o which_o he_o do_v assign_v three_o justice_n call_v itinerant_n by_o bracton_n and_o justice_n in_o heir_n by_o britton_n who_o circuit_n roger_n hoveden_n describe_v to_o be_v like_o our_o iuridicall_a circuit_n at_o this_o day_n and_o so_o much_o in_o general_a touch_v the_o form_n and_o nature_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a and_o
more_o extreme_a punishment_n than_o murderer_n a_o just_a judge_n therefore_o sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o homicide_n shall_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n hold_v a_o jasper_n stone_n to_o staunch_v the_o blood_n of_o innocent_n &_o in_o the_o leave_v a_o sword_n to_o strike_v bloody_a murderer_n and_o slaughterer_n so_o that_o the_o sword_n be_v not_o more_o forcible_a than_o the_o stone_n lest_o his_o wrath_n conquer_v clemency_n when_o he_o revenge_v blood_n next_o unto_o murder_n be_v that_o ulcerous_a and_o unsatiable_a wolf_n usury_n which_o like_o a_o canker_n consume_v the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n it_o be_v the_o extreme_a stink_a plague_n of_o any_o commonwealth_n and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o marcus_n cato_n say_v how_o murder_n and_o usury_n be_v correlative_a which_o leprous_a botch_n for_o i_o can_v give_v it_o a_o term_n bad_a enough_o the_o roman_n punish_v more_o severe_o than_o felony_n and_o sallust_n likewise_o advise_v caesar_n in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n say_v tollendus_fw-la foenerator_fw-la ut_fw-la svas_fw-la cuique_fw-la res_fw-la curemus_fw-la usurer_n must_v be_v banish_v that_o every_o man_n may_v the_o better_o follow_v his_o private_a business_n intimate_v those_o let_n and_o obstacle_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o diverse_a principal_a person_n be_v consume_v and_o eat_v up_o with_o usury_n say_v moreover_o that_o all_o thing_n will_v have_v good_a success_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n sipecuniae_fw-la quae_fw-la maxima_fw-la omnium_fw-la pernicies_fw-la est_fw-la usum_fw-la atque_fw-la dedecus_fw-la dempserit_fw-la if_o he_o will_v so_o practice_v that_o the_o use_n and_o disgrace_n of_o sell_v and_o lend_v of_o money_n ordinanda_fw-la which_o he_o term_v the_o great_a of_o all_o harm_n may_v be_v take_v away_o there_o yet_o remain_v one_o principal_a respect_n and_o consideration_n for_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n which_o special_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o take_v such_o careful_a heed_n and_o circumspection_n as_o may_v be_v that_o all_o man_n and_o person_n young_a and_o old_a of_o all_o trade_n and_o profession_n in_o all_o town_n and_o city_n do_v follow_v with_o diligence_n and_o commendable_a industry_n their_o several_a function_n and_o vocation_n which_o be_v the_o ready_a mean_n both_o to_o magnify_v and_o amplify_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o francis_n patricius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr institutione_n 8._o reipub_fw-la write_v that_o they_o shall_v otij_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la negotij_fw-la rationem_fw-la exigere_fw-la to_o take_v more_o precise_a account_n of_o idle_a fellow_n then_o of_o labourer_n which_o those_o naked_a gymnosophist_n that_o live_v in_o india_n do_v with_o all_o industry_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o odious_a in_o any_o society_n state_n or_o city_n than_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n for_o the_o gymnosophist_n do_v always_o before_o meat_n examine_v their_o youth_n how_o they_o have_v employ_v that_o part_n of_o the_o day_n and_o only_o permit_v such_o to_o receive_v meat_n who_o exercise_n they_o do_v approve_v thrust_v such_o out_o of_o door_n as_o have_v be_v find_v idle_a or_o loiterer_n that_o they_o may_v seek_v their_o food_n by_o labour_n where_o they_o can_v gain_v it_o hence_o be_v that_o law_n among_o the_o egyptian_n which_o diodorus_n mention_v lâ—…st_n that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v enjoin_v to_o make_v strict_a account_n unto_o the_o precedent_n of_o every_o province_n how_o they_o bestow_v their_o time_n &_o what_o art_n they_o do_v profess_v each_o man_n particular_a name_n and_o profession_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o book_n so_o that_o if_o any_o be_v find_v to_o give_v up_o a_o false_a account_n of_o his_o labour_n or_o be_v know_v to_o have_v loiter_v out_o his_o time_n he_o receive_v punishment_n of_o death_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o dracoes_n bloody_a law_n for_o honest_a exercise_n and_o study_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o reduce_v exorbitate_fw-la &_o prodigal_a affection_n to_o frugality_n for_o slothful_a and_o idle_a person_n as_o valerius_n write_v madge_n be_v oneri_fw-la quam_fw-la honori_fw-la sunt_fw-la reipub_fw-la impose_v more_o burden_n then_o afford_v ornament_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o 2_o idle_a fellow_n ancient_o among_o the_o athenian_n be_v violent_o trail_v into_o the_o market_n place_n to_o receive_v punishment_n as_o grievous_a offender_n the_o like_a inquisition_n be_v among_o the_o sage_a iuridicall_a areopagite_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n express_v by_o antiq_n bless_a paul_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n that_o he_o which_o will_v not_o work_v shall_v not_o eat_v these_o areopagite_n who_o office_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o roman_a censor_n take_v such_o care_n that_o idle_a fellow_n shall_v give_v strict_a account_n of_o their_o time_n and_o profession_n employ_v and_o exercise_v and_o this_o account_n of_o idleness_n be_v so_o 16._o great_a among_o our_o forefather_n of_o former_a age_n pass_v that_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v of_o any_o thing_n more_o shameful_a than_o idleness_n for_o this_o cause_n therefore_o the_o philosopher_n cleanthes_n carry_v water_n to_o get_v he_o bread_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o make_v plantus_fw-la that_o noble_a comedian_n to_o bake_v bread_n furthermore_o solâ—…n_o enact_v it_o that_o the_o son_n be_v exempt_v from_o duty_n towards_o his_o father_n if_o he_o by_o the_o father_n mean_n have_v not_o attain_v instruction_n in_o some_o science_n the_o fruit_n or_o token_n rather_o of_o this_o idle_a leprosy_n which_o drown_v or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v insensate_v the_o member_n of_o any_o commonwealth_n be_v luculent_o describe_v by_o sallust_n in_o these_o word_n dormire_fw-la prias_fw-la quam_fw-la somni_fw-la cupido_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la famem_fw-la non_fw-la sitim_fw-la neque_fw-la frigus_fw-la opperiri_fw-la sed_fw-la ea_fw-la omne_fw-la luxu_fw-la anticapere_fw-la haec_fw-la iunâ—…tutem_fw-la ubi_fw-la familiares_fw-la opes_fw-la catil_n defecerant_fw-la adfacinora_fw-la incendebant_fw-la to_o sleep_v before_o a_o man_n eye_n be_v heavy_a not_o to_o tarry_v till_o he_o be_v hungry_a thirsty_a or_o cold_a but_o to_o prevent_v all_o luxurious_o these_o disorder_a fashion_n when_o their_o own_o private_a wealth_n be_v waste_v incense_a and_o provoke_v youngman_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n wicked_a course_n if_o this_o be_v not_o too_o common_a a_o vice_n in_o our_o commonwealth_n then_o be_v we_o most_o fortunate_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o detestation_n thereof_o sallust_n in_o one_o other_o place_n say_v vbi_fw-la socordiae_fw-la te_fw-la ignaviaeque_fw-la tradider_fw-mi be_v nequidquam_fw-la deos_fw-la implore_v irati_fw-la infestique_fw-la sunt_fw-la it_o be_v in_o vain_a that_o slothful_a and_o idle_a person_n invoke_v the_o god_n for_o they_o will_v be_v wrathful_a and_o punish_v they_o wherefore_o all_o such_o vagrant_a and_o idle_a person_n as_o our_o statute_n have_v most_o prudent_o point_v out_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o galley_n or_o banishment_n nulla_fw-la namque_fw-la re_fw-la alia_fw-la improbi_fw-la ab_fw-la iniurio_fw-la sa_fw-it facinoro_fw-it saque_fw-la vit_fw-mi a_o magis_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la quam_fw-la prescriptionis_fw-la meiâ—…_n quaeliberos_fw-la ad_fw-la egestatem_fw-la perducaâ—…_n nam_fw-la malè_fw-la meritus_fw-la publico_fw-la exemplo_fw-la ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la malefactorum_fw-la pâ—…pertate_fw-la laborare_fw-la cogitur_fw-la for_o wicked_a person_n be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n so_o soon_o restrain_v from_o injurious_a and_o sinful_a course_n as_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o banishment_n which_o bring_v their_o child_n to_o beggary_n â—…ot_v by_o public_a example_n all_o such_o as_o deserve_v evil_a to_o terrify_v malefactor_n be_v drive_v through_o extreme_a poverty_n to_o labour_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o noble_a tragedian_n write_v venit_fw-la ad_fw-la pigros_fw-la canasenectus_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o fur_n any_o idle_a fellow_n shall_v live_v upon_o the_o commonwealth_n labour_n unless_o their_o labour_n be_v employ_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o even_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n in_o little_a bee_n teach_v we_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o drone_n or_o idle_a bee_n that_o bring_v in_o no_o honey_n either_o to_o eat_v out_o of_o their_o labour_n or_o to_o live_v within_o their_o wax_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o more_o observation_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n of_o judge_n desire_v they_o that_o read_v this_o not_o to_o impute_v my_o pain_n to_o arrogancy_n in_o deal_v with_o study_n beyond_o my_o weak_a element_n neither_o to_o any_o other_o want_v which_o be_v manifold_a in_o it_o consider_v that_o i_o have_v with_o cheerfulness_n do_v my_o best_a for_o the_o young_a reader_n benefit_n the_o noble_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n which_o have_v leave_v unto_o we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o common-lawe_n have_v take_v great_a pain_n for_o the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o their_o write_a book_n and_o report_n of_o the_o law_n be_v master_n glanvile_n littleton_n fitzherbert_n brooke_n dyer_n plowdon_n and_o that_o right_a