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book_n call_v part_n write_v 2,879 5 5.4197 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13217 Speculum mundiĀ· Or A glasse representing the face of the world shewing both that it did begin, and must also end: the manner how, and time when, being largely examined. Whereunto is joyned an hexameron, or a serious discourse of the causes, continuance, and qualities of things in nature; occasioned as matter pertinent to the work done in the six dayes of the worlds creation. Swan, John, d. 1671.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver. 1635 (1635) STC 23516; ESTC S118043 379,702 552

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and_o so_o come_v to_o change_v their_o year_n from_o the_o spring_n to_o autumn_n but_o when_o moses_n bring_v they_o out_o from_o among_o the_o egyptian_n they_o have_v a_o command_n to_o reckon_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o year_n from_o autumn_n no_o long_o but_o from_o the_o spring_n beginning_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o month_n abib_n or_o nisan_fw-la now_o this_o be_v chief_o ground_v upon_o that_o which_o moses_n write_v concern_v the_o order_n of_o the_o month_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o flood_n for_o by_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o year_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o be_v observe_v from_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n when_o he_o write_v his_o history_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o afterward_o consider_v therefore_o the_o order_n of_o the_o month_n which_o be_v before_o the_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n i_o mean_v that_o order_n specify_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o compare_v it_o 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give_v to_o that_o estate_n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v show_v that_o the_o world_n neither_o be_v from_o eternity_n nor_o yet_o shall_v be_v extend_v to_o eternity_n but_o that_o it_o have_v both_o a_o beginning_n and_o shall_v also_o have_v a_o end_n wherein_o also_o be_v considerable_a how_o that_o end_n shall_v be_v as_o also_o the_o time_n when_o be_v large_o examine_v sect._n 1_o that_o the_o world_n begin_v and_o must_v also_o end_v the_o philosopher_n of_o ancient_a time_n be_v diverse_o transport_v in_o the_o stream_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n both_o concern_v the_o world_n original_a and_o continuance_n some_o determine_v that_o it_o once_o begin_v other_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v without_o beginning_n and_o that_o the_o circle_a orb_n shall_v spin_v out_o a_o thread_n as_o long_o as_o be_v eternity_n before_o it_o find_v a_o end_n plato_n can_v say_v that_o it_o be_v dei_fw-la patris_fw-la ad_fw-la genus_fw-la humanum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d epistola_fw-la a_o epistle_n of_o god_n 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well_o who_o fault_n with_o woe_n recant_v be_v in_o hell_n sect._n 2._o but_o concern_v the_o world_n end_v here_o fit_o may_v show_v arise_v this_o question_n viz._n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v destroy_v according_a to_o the_o substance_n or_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n 1._o if_o it_o be_v destroy_v according_a to_o the_o substance_n than_o it_o must_v be_v so_o destroy_v as_o that_o nothing_o of_o it_o be_v remain_v 2._o if_o it_o be_v destroy_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n than_o it_o shall_v only_o be_v purge_v the_o substance_n still_o abide_v now_o of_o both_o these_o opinion_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o truth_n which_o i_o very_o think_v to_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o for_o although_o it_o be_v say_v in_o s._n peter_n that_o 10._o the_o heaven_n shall_v pass_v away_o with_o a_o noise_n &_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v away_o with_o heat_n etc._n etc._n
zanchius_n his_o opinion_n be_v not_o much_o differ_v for_o speak_v of_o strange_a rain_n 3._o he_o confess_v concern_v some_o of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o such_o cause_n or_o the_o like_a as_o i_o before_o allege_v conclude_v for_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v more_o occult_a that_o they_o be_v true_o prodigious_a and_o cause_v either_o by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n as_o portender_n of_o his_o wrath_n or_o else_o by_o the_o sleight_n of_o the_o devil_n through_o god_n permission_n artic._n 3._o of_o dew_n due_a offer_v itself_o in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o be_v a_o near_a kinsman_n to_o rain_n for_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o cold_a moist_a vapour_n which_o the_o sun_n draw_v into_o the_o air_n from_o whence_o when_o it_o be_v somewhat_o thicken_v and_o condense_v through_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n and_o also_o of_o the_o place_n whither_o the_o sun_n exhale_v it_o it_o fall_v down_o in_o very_o small_a and_o indiscernible_a drop_n to_o the_o great_a refreshment_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n be_v the_o only_a time_n when_o it_o fall_v the_o reason_n be_v in_o evening_n regard_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o both_o positive_o &_o privative_o cause_v it_o dew_n at_o night_n be_v cause_v privative_o dew_n in_o the_o morning_n positive_o at_o night_n or_o in_o the_o evening_n privative_o because_o when_o the_o sun_n set_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o vapour_n not_o be_v high_a enough_o to_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n fall_v down_o through_o absence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n positive_o because_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o vapour_n together_o with_o the_o augmentation_n of_o it_o haply_o by_o some_o condense_a air_n cause_v by_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n be_v dissolve_v by_o his_o approach_a beam_n and_o so_o make_v fit_a to_o fall_v rather_o than_o hang_v any_o long_o for_o look_v what_o vapour_n be_v about_o the_o horizon_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v disperse_v by_o his_o first_o approach_n and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o morning_n as_o well_o as_o the_o evening_n afford_v dew_n but_o know_v that_o if_o the_o vapour_n be_v not_o convenient_o rain_n place_v that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v very_o high_a above_o the_o horizon_n or_o in_o a_o lofty_a station_n of_o the_o air_n than_o the_o sun_n approach_a beam_n neither_o dissolve_v nor_o disperse_v it_o whereupon_o we_o have_v no_o dew_n but_o rather_o look_v for_o rain_n because_o the_o matter_n of_o dew_n be_v still_o in_o the_o air_n stay_v there_o till_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o cloud_n and_o so_o into_o rain_n and_o now_o by_o this_o you_o may_v see_v what_o be_v the_o material_a what_o the_o efficient_a what_o the_o formal_a and_o last_o what_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o dew_n the_o material_a cause_n be_v a_o subtle_a and_o moist_a vapour_n be_v the_o thin_a of_o all_o vapour_n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o temperate_a cold_a of_o the_o night_n together_o with_o the_o absence_n and_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o formal_a cause_n be_v the_o sprinkle_n of_o most_o thin_a drop_n which_o the_o hand_n can_v scarce_o perceive_v and_o the_o final_a cause_n that_o without_o rain_n the_o earth_n may_v have_v some_o refreshment_n yet_o nevertheless_o this_o i_o find_v concern_v dew_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o calorificall_a nature_n that_o 6._o rorilentas_fw-la segetes_fw-la collectas_fw-la putrefacit_fw-la because_o every_o external_a heat_n be_v putrefactive_a also_o dew_n be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o sheep_n beget_v a_o flux_n deadly_a rot_n in_o they_o or_o a_o dangerous_a flux_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v of_o much_o viscositie_n and_o not_o thorough_o refine_v or_o purge_v wherefore_o your_o careful_a and_o skilful_a shepherd_n will_v never_o drive_v out_o their_o sheep_n to_o feed_v until_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o wind_n have_v lick_v the_o top_n of_o the_o grass_n and_o flower_n also_o know_v that_o a_o windy_a night_n hinder_v the_o fall_n of_o dew_n some_o say_v three_o thing_n hinder_v it_o viz._n wind_n great_a dew_n heat_n and_o cold_a for_o the_o most_o temperate_a and_o calm_a time_n afford_v it_o when_o other_o time_n want_v it_o as_o for_o the_o kind_n of_o dew_n i_o can_v but_o join_v with_o they_o who_o divide_v they_o into_o three_o for_o there_o be_v first_o common_a dew_n second_o sweet_a dew_n dew_n and_o three_o bitter_a blast_a dew_n the_o common_a dew_n be_v ordinary_a sweet_a dew_n be_v threefold_a 1._o manna_n 2._o mel._n 3._o laudanum_n manna_n be_v say_v to_o be_v white_a like_o sugar_n by_o some_o it_o be_v manna_n call_v coeli_fw-la sudor_fw-la the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v a_o fat_a and_o pure_a vapour_n not_o taint_v with_o any_o putrid_a or_o corrupt_a exhalation_n or_o according_a to_o some_o it_o be_v roris_fw-la melliti_fw-la genus_fw-la sed_fw-la concreti_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o honey-sweet_a dew_n but_o concrete_a or_o compact_a more_o close_o together_o it_o fall_v in_o the_o east_n part_n arabia_n syria_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o that_o manna_n which_o god_n rain_v to_o the_o israelite_n manna_n in_o the_o wilderness_n some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o miraculous_a other_o that_o it_o be_v ejusdem_fw-la speciei_fw-la cum_fw-la manna_n vulgari_fw-la of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o common_a manna_n which_o i_o also_o think_v because_o josephus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n write_v that_o in_o his_o day_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o it_o in_o that_o part_n of_o arabia_n wherein_o moses_n be_v 40_o year_n with_o the_o israelite_n what_o shall_v hinder_v this_o opinion_n i_o see_v not_o unless_o because_o the_o common_a manna_n be_v of_o a_o purge_a quality_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o medicine_n rather_o than_o for_o food_n to_o which_o i_o 〈◊〉_d find_v a_o answer_n that_o haply_o at_o the_o first_o it_o may_v work_v the_o like_a effect_n on_o their_o body_n also_o till_o it_o expel_v the_o humour_n proceed_v from_o the_o onion_n and_o leek_n that_o they_o eat_v in_o egypt_n but_o afterward_o through_o custom_n it_o may_v not_o work_v at_o all_o upon_o they_o or_o else_o god_n for_o their_o good_a that_o they_o may_v be_v feed_v may_v allay_v that_o quality_n in_o it_o by_o his_o mighty_a power_n for_o god_n rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n create_v no_o new_a species_n of_o anything_o afterward_o fuohsius_fw-la a_o learned_a physician_n testify_v that_o there_o fall_v great_a store_n of_o manna_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o libanus_n which_o be_v eat_v without_o harm_n although_o they_o take_v it_o in_o plentiful_a abundance_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o israelite_n have_v many_o thing_n miraculous_a in_o they_o respect_n as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o find_v it_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n that_o he_o which_o gather_v little_a and_o he_o which_o gather_v much_o have_v always_o sufficient_a for_o his_o eat_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o proclaim_v the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o which_o regard_n he_o say_v that_o he_o feed_v they_o with_o food_n angel_n food_n not_o that_o the_o angel_n eat_v of_o it_o but_o because_o it_o be_v cibus_fw-la excellentissimus_fw-la a_o most_o excellent_a kind_n of_o meat_n insomuch_o that_o be_v the_o angel_n to_o be_v feed_v with_o bread_n they_o may_v be_v feed_v with_o this_o in_o which_o sense_n we_o also_o call_v that_o which_o be_v dainty_a meat_n meat_n for_o a_o king_n or_o a_o prince_n intimate_v the_o goodness_n of_o it_o so_o also_o the_o poet_n call_v their_o ●…pices_n myrrhina_n or_o their_o nectar_n the_o drink_n of_o the_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o liquor_n of_o such_o excellency_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o scripture_n in_o like_a manner_n say_v that_o it_o be_v bread_n from_o heaven_n as_o heaven_n well_o as_o angel_n food_n not_o that_o it_o come_v from_o heaven_n if_o heaven_n be_v take_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o christ_n descend_v from_o heaven_n as_o it_o be_v john_n the_o 6._o moses_n give_v you_o not_o that_o bread_n say_v our_o saviour_n but_o i_o be_o that_o bread_n of_o life_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n or_o else_o it_o be_v say_v to_o come_v from_o heaven_n because_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o air_n for_o so_o the_o word_n signify_v heaven_n be_v often_o use_v as_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n be_v say_v to_o fly_v in_o the_o open_a firmament_n of_o heaven_n gen._n 1._o 20._o the_o cloud_n be_v call_v the_o cloud_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o wind_n the_o wind_n of_o heaven_n although_o they_o be_v but_o in_o the_o air_n dan._n 7._o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v manna_n
to_o raise_v extraordinary_a storm_n and_o tempest_n the_o wind_n blow_v sea_n rage_n and_o cloud_n drop_v present_o after_o they_o seem_v to_o call_v questionless_a nature_n instinct_n work_v in_o they_o a_o quick_a insight_n and_o more_o sudden_a feel_n and_o foresight_n of_o these_o thing_n then_o be_v in_o man_n which_o we_o see_v even_o in_o other_o creature_n upon_o earth_n as_o in_o fowl_n who_o feel_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o air_n in_o their_o feather_n and_o quill_n do_v plain_o prognosticate_v a_o change_n of_o weather_n before_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o and_o of_o these_o not_o only_o the_o poet_n but_o 5._o other_o also_o have_v write_v the_o poet_n feign_v there_o be_v three_o dier●…m_n mermaid_n or_o siren_n in_o their_o upper_a part_n like_o maiden_n and_o in_o their_o low_a part_n fish_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o sicily_n will_v allure_v sailor_n to_o they_o and_o afterward_o devour_v they_o be_v first_o bring_v asleep_a with_o harken_v to_o their_o sweet_a sing_n their_o name_n they_o say_v be_v parthenope_n lygia_n and_o leucasia_n wherefore_o sometime_o allure_a woman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v siren_n neither_o can_v i_o but_o admire_v what_o i_o find_v record_v in_o seawoman_n the_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o of_o a_o seawoman_n who_o be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o straits_n of_o a_o break_a dike_o near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o campen_n and_o edam_fw-la bring_v thither_o by_o a_o sea-tempest_n and_o high_a tide_n where_o float_v up_o and_o down_o and_o not_o find_v a_o passage_n out_o again_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o breach_n be_v stop_v after_o the_o flood_n be_v espy_v by_o certain_a woman_n and_o their_o servant_n as_o they_o go_v to_o milk_v their_o cow_n in_o the_o neighbour_a pasture_n who_o at_o the_o first_o be_v afraid_a of_o she_o but_o see_v she_o often_o they_o resolve_v to_o take_v she_o which_o they_o do_v and_o bring_v she_o home_o she_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v clothe_v feed_v with_o bread_n milk_n and_o other_o meat_n and_o will_v often_o strive_v to_o steal_v again_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v careful_o watch_v she_o can_v not_o moreover_o she_o learn_v to_o spin_v and_o perform_v other_o petty_a office_n of_o woman_n but_o at_o the_o first_o they_o cleanse_v she_o of_o the_o sea-mosse_n which_o do_v stick_v about_o she_o she_o be_v bring_v from_o edam_fw-la and_o keep_v at_o harlem_n where_o she_o will_v obey_v her_o mistress_n and_o as_o she_o be_v teach_v kneel_v down_o with_o she_o before_o the_o crucifix_n never_o speak_v but_o live_v dumb_a &_o continue_a alive_a as_o some_o say_v fifteen_o year_n then_o she_o die_v this_o be_v credible_o report_v by_o the_o grimston_n author_n of_o that_o history_n by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o holland_n and_o in_o a_o book_n call_v the_o theatre_n of_o city_n they_o take_v she_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1403._o moreover_o 5._o pliny_n tell_v we_o of_o triton_n and_o nereïde_n which_o be_v merman_n or_o men-fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1526_o as_o the_o author_n of_o du_n bartas_n his_o summarie_n report_v there_o be_v take_v in_o norway_n near_o to_o a_o seaport_n call_v elpoch_n a_o certain_a fish_n resemble_v a_o mitre_a bishop_n who_o be_v keep_v alive_a some_o few_o day_n after_o his_o take_n and_o as_o the_o say_a author_n write_v there_o be_v one_o ferdinand_n alvares_n secretary_n to_o the_o store-house_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o faithful_o witness_v that_o he_o have_v see_v not_o far_o off_o from_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o moon_n a_o young_a seaman_n come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n who_o steal_v fish_n from_o the_o fisherman_n and_o eat_v they_o raw_a neither_o be_v olaus_n magnus_n silent_a in_o these_o thing_n for_o in_o his_o 21_o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n have_v mention_v fish_n like_v to_o dog_n cow_n calf_n horse_n ass_n lion_n eagle_n dragon_n and_o what_o not_o he_o also_o say_v sunt_fw-la &_o belluae_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr quasi_fw-la hominis_fw-la figuram_fw-la imitantes_fw-la lugubres_fw-la in_o cantu_fw-la ut_fw-la nereïdes_fw-la etiam_fw-la marini_fw-la homines_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la absolutâ_fw-la similitudine_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v there_o be_v monster_n in_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v imitate_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n have_v a_o doleful_a kind_n of_o sound_n or_o sing_v as_o the_o nereïde_n there_o be_v also_o seaman_n of_o a_o absolute_a proportion_n in_o their_o whole_a body_n these_o be_v sometime_o see_v to_o climb_v up_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o sudden_o to_o depress_v that_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o which_o they_o sit_v and_o if_o they_o abide_v long_o the_o whole_a ship_n sink_v yea_o say_v he_o this_o i_o add_v from_o out_o the_o faithful_a assertion_n of_o the_o norway_n fisher_n that_o when_o such_o be_v take_v if_o they_o be_v not_o present_o let_v go_v again_o there_o arise_v such_o a_o fierce_a tempest_n with_o a_o horrid_a noise_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o creature_n and_o other_o sea-monster_n there_o assemble_v that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v the_o very_a heaven_n be_v fall_v and_o the_o vault_a roof_n of_o the_o world_n run_v to_o ruin_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fisherman_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o escape_v with_o their_o life_n whereupon_o they_o confirm_v it_o as_o a_o law_n among_o they_o that_o if_o any_o chance_v to_o hang_v such_o a_o fish_n upon_o his_o hook_n he_o shall_v sudden_o cut_v the_o line_n and_o let_v he_o go_v but_o these_o sudden_a tempest_n be_v very_o strange_a and_o how_o they_o arise_v with_o such_o violent_a speed_n exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o ordinary_a admiration_n whereupon_o it_o be_v again_o suppose_a that_o these_o monster_n be_v very_a devil_n and_o by_o their_o power_n such_o strange_a storm_n be_v raise_v howbeit_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v otherwise_o and_o do_v much_o rather_o affirm_v that_o these_o storm_n in_o my_o judgement_n be_v thus_o raise_v namely_o by_o the_o thicken_a and_o break_v of_o the_o air_n which_o the_o snortling_n rush_v and_o howl_v of_o these_o beast_n assemble_v in_o a_o innumerable_a company_n cause_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o sound_n will_v break_v and_o alter_v the_o air_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o of_o a_o city_n free_v from_o the_o plague_n by_o the_o thunder_a noise_n of_o cannon_n and_o also_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o violent_a rush_v of_o these_o beast_n cause_v much_o water_n to_o fly_v up_o and_o thicken_v the_o air_n and_o by_o their_o howl_n and_o snortle_v under_o the_o water_n they_o do_v blow_v up_o and_o as_o it_o be_v attenuate_v the_o wave_n and_o make_v they_o arise_v in_o a_o thin_a substance_n then_o at_o other_o time_n so_o that_o nature_n have_v all_o these_o help_n in_o a_o instant_n work_v to_o the_o amazement_n of_o the_o mariner_n and_o often_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n beside_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o spirit_n use_v to_o feed_v and_o will_v be_v so_o foolish_a as_o go_v and_o hang_v themselves_o on_o a_o 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day_n judge_v he_o to_o perdition_n the_o bugill_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o cow_n and_o ox_n bugill_n and_o so_o be_v that_o other_o beast_n which_o we_o call_v a_o byson_n the_o byson_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a bull_n never_o tame_v and_o bull_n breed_v most_o common_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n he_o be_v also_o call_v taurus_n paeonicus_fw-la the_o paeonian_a bull_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v these_o to_o be_v any_o other_o than_o those_o wild_a bull_n of_o prussia_n mention_v by_o munster_n in_o his_o book_n of_o cosmography_n say_v there_o be_v wild_a bull_n
speculum_fw-la mundi_fw-la or_o a_o glass_n represent_v the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n show_v both_o that_o it_o do_v begin_v and_o must_v also_o end_v the_o manner_n how_o and_o time_n when_o be_v large_o examine_v whereunto_o be_v join_v a_o hexameron_n or_o a_o serious_a discourse_n of_o the_o cause_n continuance_n and_o quality_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n occasion_v as_o matter_n pertinent_a to_o the_o work_n do_v in_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n aug_n in_o ser._n de_fw-fr ascen_n qui_fw-la se_fw-la dicit_fw-la scire_fw-la quod_fw-la nescit_fw-la temerarius_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la negat_fw-la scire_fw-la quod_fw-la scit_fw-la ingratus_fw-la est_fw-la ¶_o print_v by_o the_o printer_n to_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n 1635._o to_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a james_n duke_n of_o lenox_n earl_n of_o march_n baron_n of_o setrington_n darnley_n terbanten_n and_o methven_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n and_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privie-councel_n in_o both_o kingdom_n may_v it_o please_v your_o grace_n after_o i_o have_v bring_v this_o small_a portion_n of_o my_o intend_a labour_n to_o that_o unpolished_a perfection_n which_o now_o it_o be_v and_o loath_a to_o let_v it_o go_v abroad_o without_o a_o maecenas_n to_o protect_v it_o i_o can_v not_o on_o the_o sudden_a resolve_n either_o who_o or_o where_o to_o make_v my_o choice_n for_o it_o be_v a_o tenet_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o grant_v that_o man_n of_o retire_a life_n and_o small-grown_a fortune_n be_v seldom_o know_v to_o many_o it_o be_v with_o they_o as_o with_o those_o in_o the_o dark_a who_o see_v and_o observe_v the_o passage_n to_o and_o fro_o of_o other_o in_o the_o light_n but_o be_v unseen_a themselves_o which_o condition_n since_o it_o do_v little_o less_o than_o jump_o with_o i_o and_o reflect_v with_o a_o opposite_a ride_z upon_o 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reflect_v at_o home_n in_o fine_a j._n s._n a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n in_o the_o several_a chapter_n section_n paragraph_n article_n and_o question_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o chapter_n concern_v the_o world_n beginning_n and_o end_v and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o section_n sect._n 1_o that_o the_o world_n begin_v and_o must_v also_o end_v sect._n 2._o of_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o world_n must_v end_v sect._n 3_o of_o the_o sundry_a time_n which_o some_o have_v fancy_v out_o for_o the_o world_n end_v chap._n ii_o the_o second_o chapter_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o world_n begin_v and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o section_n sect._n 1_o of_o three_o opinion_n concern_v
poison_n of_o the_o exhalation_n whereof_o the_o comet_n consist_v unto_o some_o such_o place_n as_o lie_v obvious_a unto_o it_o and_o the_o like_a yea_o and_o upon_o the_o raise_n of_o wind_n come_v often_o shower_n and_o rain_n or_o else_o overflowing_n of_o bank_n upon_o high_a tide_n and_o other_o lofty_a water_n which_o be_v force_v over_o upon_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n astrologer_n say_v that_o comet_n do_v most_o hurt_n either_o unto_o those_o place_n to_o which_o they_o be_v vertical_a or_o unto_o those_o country_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sign_n wherein_o they_o be_v for_o they_o maintain_v that_o such_o and_o such_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o such_o and_o such_o sign_n but_o omit_v part_n of_o comet_n that_o they_o also_o tell_v we_o which_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o in_o earthy_a dry_a sign_n they_o produce_v barrenness_n by_o reason_n of_o drought_n in_o waterish_a sign_n barrenness_n also_o by_o reason_n of_o too_o much_o wet_v in_o 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with_o patience_n the_o common_a and_o inevitable_a misery_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o theological_a end_n they_o be_v either_o a_o theological_a sign_n of_o calamity_n or_o else_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o calamity_n if_o they_o be_v a_o sign_n than_o their_o end_n be_v this_o viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v monitor_n instigatour_n and_o admonisher_n to_o repentance_n and_o to_o desire_v and_o expect_v either_o the_o turn_v away_o or_o mitigation_n of_o those_o public_a punishment_n but_o if_o they_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o misery_n than_o their_o theological_a end_n be_v that_o they_o be_v send_v as_o the_o instrument_n of_o punish_v some_o such_o enormous_a malice_n and_o contumacy_n of_o mankind_n as_o will_v not_o be_v keep_v under_o or_o restrain_v by_o any_o humane_a law_n or_o discipline_n and_o last_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o natural_a end_n it_o be_v that_o those_o natural_a pestiferous_a wind_n spirit_n or_o breathe_n which_o be_v gather_v from_o metallique_n liquor_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o far_o into_o the_o air_n from_o the_o common_a seat_n of_o man_n that_o thereby_o we_o may_v partake_v the_o less_o of_o their_o malice_n for_o be_v burn_v out_o and_o consume_v there_o they_o can_v less_o hurt_v we_o then_o if_o they_o be_v below_o if_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o earth_n they_o then_o as_o they_o often_o do_v will_v rend_v and_o shake_v it_o or_o shall_v they_o remain_v below_o in_o the_o near_o neighbour_a air_n they_o will_v poison_v we_o chron._n soon_o than_o above_o because_o if_o the_o air_n be_v infect_v when_o they_o be_v on_o high_a and_o a_o great_a way_n from_o we_o much_o more_o will_v it_o be_v infect_v shall_v they_o be_v below_o and_o round_o about_o we_o but_o of_o comet_n i_o have_v say_v enough_o and_o now_o methinks_v i_o be_o lead_v from_o they_o to_o a_o consideration_n of_o such_o appearance_n as_o be_v call_v new_a star_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1618._o 1572_o 1596_o 1600_o 1602_o 1604_o and_o 1612._o artic._n 2._o of_o new_a star_n and_o especial_o of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o constellation_n of_o cassiopea_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1572._o now_o here_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o write_v for_o how_o they_o be_v generate_v or_o what_o they_o signify_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o most_o intricate_a question_n noble_a tycho_n that_o phoenix_n of_o astronomy_n and_o after_o he_o longomontanus_n with_o certain_a other_o have_v be_v persuade_v that_o they_o be_v more_o than_o comet_n and_o generate_v far_o otherwise_o or_o of_o other_o matter_n then_o fiery_a meteor_n be_v be_v first_o set_v a_o work_n so_o to_o think_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o strange_a and_o admirable_a new_a star_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o constellation_n of_o cassiopea_n see_v from_o the_o nine_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1572_o until_o the_o last_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1574._o which_o star_n be_v indeed_o true_o 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the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n over_o which_o it_o pass_v it_o may_v be_v alter_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o afterward_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o secret_a influence_n of_o the_o planet_n work_v great_o towards_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o foresay_a vapour_n but_o i_o proceed_v and_o now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o divide_v all_o sort_n of_o rain_n into_o two_o kind_n first_o such_o as_o be_v ordinary_a rain_n second_o such_o as_o be_v extraordinary_a i_o call_v those_o ordinary_n when_o nothing_o but_o water_n fall_v and_o i_o call_v those_o extraordinary_a which_o other_o call_v prodigious_a rain_n as_o when_o worm_n frog_n fish_n wheat_n milk_n rain_n flesh_n blood_n wool_n stone_n iron_z earth_n etc._n etc._n fall_v from_o the_o cloud_n pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o many_o such_o prodigy_n as_o these_o in_o the_o 56_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n set_v down_o the_o time_n when_o they_o happen_v concern_v all_o which_o next_o under_o god_n the_o 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indeed_o this_o be_v both_o the_o prodigy_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o it_o of_o which_o be_v so_o plain_o miraculous_a i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v but_o i_o find_v that_o other_o time_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n afford_v time_n the_o like_a wherefore_o although_o i_o speak_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o these_o at_o this_o time_n thus_o miraculous_a concern_v they_o some_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v and_o not_o to_o go_v far_o magirus_n in_o the_o 6._o comment_n upon_o his_o physics_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o suevia_n a_o province_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 3._o 1534_o the_o air_n distil_v certain_a red_a drop_n which_o fall_v upon_o linen_n garment_n make_v such_o a_o impression_n or_o stain_v as_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o cross_n which_o impression_n as_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o cardan_n his_o sixteen_o book_n de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la may_v be_v procure_v thus_o viz._n because_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o extraordinary_a dry_a dust_n stick_v to_o those_o 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propinquitas_fw-la that_fw-mi motum_fw-la calorem_fw-la et_fw-la levitatem_fw-la and_o thereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o have_v coldness_n in_o the_o middle_a region_n the_o cause_n first_o beginning_n it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o hinder_v the_o air_n from_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n as_o in_o 1._o two_o several_a place_n of_o the_o second_o day_n work_n i_o have_v declare_v six_o i_o will_v also_o know_v why_o a_o arrow_n be_v shoot_v upright_o shall_v fall_v near_o upon_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o shooter_n stand_v and_o not_o rather_o fall_v beyond_o he_o see_v the_o earth_n must_v needs_o carry_v he_o far_o away_o while_o the_o arrow_n fly_v up_o and_o fall_v down_o again_o or_o why_o shall_v a_o stone_n be_v perpendicular_o let_v fall_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o a_o tower_n fall_v just_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o or_o on_o the_o east_n side_n fall_v at_o all_o and_o not_o rather_o be_v force_v to_o knock_v 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i_o think_v that_o there_o be_v much_o sea_n between_o africa_n and_o the_o say_a island_n but_o i_o leave_v this_o digression_n and_o proceed_v the_o five_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o former_a for_o as_o before_o the_o ground_n sink_v down_o so_o now_o it_o be_v cast_v up_o like_v as_o in_o the_o second_o kind_n already_o mention_v only_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n that_o now_o it_o return_v not_o to_o its_o place_n again_o but_o remain_v a_o great_a mountain_n a_o emblem_n whereof_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o busy_a mole_n cast_v up_o hill_n in_o a_o plain_a ground_n and_o note_v that_o if_o such_o a_o rise_a be_v in_o the_o sea_n it_o not_o only_o cause_v overflowing_n but_o produce_v
wild_a one_o which_o be_v brionia_n sylvestris_fw-la this_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vitis_n alba_fw-la but_o according_a to_o pliny_n it_o be_v brionia_n or_o madon_n white_a brionie_n be_v in_o all_o part_n hot_a and_o dry_a exceed_v the_o three_o degree_n it_o scour_v the_o skin_n take_v away_o wrinkle_n freckle_n etc._n sunne-burning_a black_a mark_n spot_n and_o scar_n of_o the_o face_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v temper_v with_o the_o meal_n of_o vetch_n or_o tare_n or_o of_o fenugreek_n or_o boil●…d_v in_o oil_n till_o it_o be_v consume_v it_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n which_o come_v of_o stripe_n and_o as_o galen_n affirm_v it_o be_v a_o plant_n profitable_a for_o tanner_n tanner_n to_o thicken_v their_o leather_n hide_v with_o ger._n ex_fw-la galen_n madwort_n or_o moon-wort_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a madwort_n alyssum_n or_o lunaria_n be_v a_o herb_n of_o a_o temperature_n mean_o dry_a and_o very_o like_a to_o horehound_n but_o rough_a and_o more_o full_a of_o prickle_n about_o the_o flower_n the_o colour_n of_o which_o flower_n be_v tend_v to_o blue_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o fashion_a something_o like_o a_o heart_n with_o a_o crooked_a line_n along_o the_o same_o divers_a tuft_n depend_v on_o a_o long_a tail_n on_o both_o side_n somewhat_o long_o flat_a and_o divide_v on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o crooked_a flitting_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v round_a hole_n the_o entry_n whereof_o be_v raise_v both_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o stalk_n thereof_o be_v make_v with_o hollow_a angle_n garnish_v with_o gross_a branch_n and_o the_o grain_n in_o the_o cod_n be_v make_v like_o a_o crescent_a with_o two_o horn_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v moon-wort_n or_o lunaria_n thus_o i_o find_v it_o describe_v and_o note_v also_o that_o the_o root_n be_v slender_a and_o about_o some_o four_o finger_n long_o i_o meet_v sometime_o with_o many_o strange_a report_n concern_v like_a this_o herb_n and_o who_o more_o high_o esteem_v it_o then_o the_o alchemist_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o proper_a to_o they_o and_o peculiar_a for_o their_o use_n in_o make_v of_o silver_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o unshoe-the-horse_n because_o if_o they_o tread_v upon_o it_o they_o lose_v their_o shoe_n and_o be_v free_v from_o their_o lock_n and_o fetter_n oh_o moon-wort_n tell_v we_o where_o thou_o hide_v the_o smith_n 〈◊〉_d hammer_n and_o pincer_n thou_o unshoo'_v they_o with_o alas_o what_o look_v or_o iron_n engine_n be_v it_o that_o can_v thy_o subtle_a secret_a strength_n resist_v sith_o the_o best_a farrier_n can_v set_v a_o shoe_n so_o sure_a but_o thou_o with_o speed_n can_v it_o undo_v these_o secret_n be_v strange_a and_o somewhat_o be_v they_o strengthen_v by_o that_o which_o pliny_n write_v of_o the_o wood-peck_a who_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a herb_n draw_v the_o wedge_n out_o of_o the_o hole_n in_o tree_n which_o shepherd_n have_v drive_v in_o yea_o nail_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a wedge_n be_v fetch_v out_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o herb_n thus_o pliny_n relate_v and_o he_o allege_v one_o trebias_n for_o his_o witness_n see_v plin._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 18._o mr_n gerard_n say_v that_o it_o be_v sow_v now_o and_o then_o in_o garden_n especial_o for_o the_o rareness_n of_o it_o but_o the_o seed_n say_v he_o be_v bring_v over_o either_o from_o spain_n or_o italy_n but_o why_o may_v it_o not_o grow_v in_o other_o place_n i_o remember_v what_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o of_o good_a credit_n once_o tell_v i_o that_o his_o grandfather_n have_v a_o close_a wherein_o it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n to_o find_v their_o horse_n unfetter_v in_o the_o morning_n although_o they_o be_v fast_o shackle_a over_o night_n he_o name_v also_o the_o place_n but_o i_o have_v now_o forget_v it_o here_o do_v i_o suppose_v may_v grow_v some_o of_o this_o herb_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o to_o work_v these_o feat_n but_o to_o omit_v these_o strange_a narration_n let_v i_o acquaint_v dog_n you_o with_o that_o excellent_a property_n which_o galen_n mention_v namely_o that_o if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v enrage_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n it_o do_v perfect_o cure_v they_o ger._n herb._n pag._n 380._o it_o be_v therefore_o also_o call_v madwort_n parsley_n be_v a_o herb_n hot_a and_o dry_a hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n parsley_n and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o parsley_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o greek_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a apium_n petrapium_n and_o the_o like_a but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v apium_n hortense_n garden_n parsley_n and_o apium_n palustre_n water_n parsley_n which_o be_v smallage_n and_o apium_n montanum_fw-la mountain_n parsley_n and_o petrapium_n or_o petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la which_o we_o in_o england_n call_v stone_n parsley_n moreover_o some_o say_v that_o alisanders_n be_v call_v the_o great_a parsley_n and_o again_o there_o be_v apium_n sylvestre_n wild_a parsley_n elianus_n report_v in_o the_o 13_o book_n of_o his_o variable_a themselves_o history_n that_o when_o the_o heart_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o remedy_n against_o any_o dangerous_a disease_n they_o then_o use_v to_o eat_v wild_a parsley_n there_o be_v general_o two_o sort_n of_o thyme_n the_o wild_a and_o thyme_n the_o garden_n thyme_n and_o both_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o wild_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a serpillum_n à_fw-la serpendo_fw-la from_o creep_v for_o so_o it_o grow_v and_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o garden_n thyme_n be_v call_v thymum_fw-la durius_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o general_a name_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o thyme_n bee_n be_v great_o delight_v with_o this_o herb_n and_o for_o mind_n such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o fall_a sickness_n let_v they_o use_v to_o smell_v unto_o it_o also_o it_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v fearful_a melancholy_a and_o trouble_v in_o mind_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o mead_n or_o a_o honey_a vinegar_n which_o be_v call_v oximel_n ger._n arsmart_n or_o water_n pepper_n grow_v almost_o in_o every_o waterish_a pepper_n plash_n or_o near_o unto_o the_o brim_n of_o river_n ditch_n and_o run_v brook_n in_o greek_a it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a hydropiper_n or_o piper_n aquaticum_fw-la it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o temper_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o herb_n rub_v upon_o a_o tire_a jade_n jade_n back_o and_o a_o good_a handful_n or_o two_o lay_v under_o the_o saddle_n do_v wonderful_o refresh_v the_o weary_a horse_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o travel_v much_o the_o better_o and_o note_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o tire_v peionie_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a paeonia_n and_o dulcifida_n peionie_n be_v a_o herb_n mean_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o black_a grain_n or_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a peionie_n bruise_v and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o mead_n or_o wine_n help_v melancholy_a dream_n cure_v the_o disease_n call_v ephialtes_n or_o night_n etc._n mare_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n do_v great_o help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o as_o galen_n have_v find_v by_o sure_a and_o evident_a experience_n say_v mr_n gerard_n the_o fresh_a root_n tie_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o child_n do_v the_o like_a cure_n but_o unto_o those_o that_o be_v grow_v the_o say_a root_n must_v be_v administer_v in_o some_o syrup_n or_o decoction_n and_o take_v inward_o or_o else_o it_o help_v not_o spear-wort_n or_o bane-wort_n be_v a_o herb_n which_o if_o it_o be_v take_v spearwort_n in_o wardly_a be_v deadly_a it_o grow_v by_o ditch_n and_o river_n side_n and_o waterish_a place_n cunning_a beggar_n do_v use_v to_o stamp_v the_o leaf_n of_o this_o withal_o herb_n and_o lay_v they_o to_o their_o leg_n and_o arm_n which_o cause_n such_o filthy_a ulcer_n as_o we_o daily_o see_v among_o such_o wicked_a vagabond_n for_o they_o will_v raise_v blain_n and_o blister_n and_o by_o this_o practice_n they_o hope_v to_o move_v the_o people_n to_o the_o more_o pity_n but_o let_v not_o the_o abuse_n extirpate_v the_o right_a use_n for_o the_o learned_a affirm_v that_o it_o prevail_v much_o towards_o the_o draw_n of_o a_o plague-sore_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o inward_a part_n in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a ranunculus_fw-la longifolius_fw-la moreover_o it_o have_v also_o the_o name_n of_o bane-wort_n because_o
when_o sheep_n feed_v on_o it_o they_o have_v their_o liver_n inflame_v their_o gut_n and_o entrail_n fret_v and_o blister_a by_o it_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n sulphur-wort_n or_o hog_n fennel_n in_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o sulphur-wort_n latin_a peucedanus_fw-la or_o feniculum_fw-la porcinum_fw-la it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o deg●…ee_v and_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o rupture_n and_o child_n burstning_n of_o young_a child_n be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o their_o navel_n if_o they_o start_v out_o over_o much_o feverfew_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o else_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feverfew_n and_o in_o latin_a parthenium_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o this_o herb_n dry_v and_o make_v into_o powder_n be_v good_a vertig●…_n against_o a_o swim_n and_o turn_v in_o the_o head_n if_o some_o two_o dam_n of_o it_o be_v take_v with_o honey_n or_o sweet_a wine_n sadness_n also_o it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v melancholy_n sad_a pensive_a and_o not_o desire_v to_o speak_v mouseare_v or_o pilosella_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o decoction_n mouseare_v or_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v of_o such_o excellency_n that_o if_o tool_n steel-edged_n tool_n glow_v hot_a be_v often_o cool_v therein_o it_o make_v they_o so_o hard_o that_o they_o will_v cut_v stone_n or_o iron_n be_v it_o never_o so_o hard_a without_o turn_v the_o edge_n or_o wax_a dull_a celandine_n or_o swallow-wort_n in_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o celandine_n latin_a chelidonium_n this_o herb_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v thus_o name_v because_o as_o 8._o pliny_n write_v it_o spring_v at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o swallow_n and_o wither_v at_o their_o departure_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v false_a see_v it_o may_v be_v find_v all_o the_o year_n that_o therefore_o which_o he_o write_v in_o his_o 8_o book_n the_o 27_o chapter_n do_v rather_o occasion_v the_o name_n for_o say_v he_o the_o swallow_n have_v demonstrate_v unto_o we_o that_o celandine_n be_v good_a for_o the_o sight_n because_o when_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o young_a one_o be_v out_o they_o cure_v they_o again_o with_o this_o herb_n whereupon_o one_o write_v out_o of_o schola_fw-la salerni_n thus_o a_o herb_n there_o be_v take_v of_o the_o swallow_n name_n and_o by_o the_o swallow_n get_v no_o little_a fame_n for_o pliny_n write_v though_o some_o thereof_o make_v doubt_n it_o help_v young_a swallow_n eye_n when_o they_o be_v out_o also_o the_o root_n be_v chew_v be_v report_v to_o be_v good_a for_o ach_fw-ge the_o toothache_n angelica_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o be_v a_o enemy_n angelica_n to_o poison_n and_o cure_v pestilent_a disease_n if_o it_o be_v use_v in_o time_n yea_o the_o very_a root_n chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n be_v good_a against_o infection_n contagious_a air_n engender_v pestilence_n bart._n infect_v not_o those_o who_o in_o their_o mouth_n have_v take_v angelica_n that_o happy_a counter-bane_n dragon_n be_v a_o herb_n much_o like_o to_o angelica_n in_o operation_n dragon_n if_o the_o distil_a water_n be_v drink_v only_o observe_v that_o the_o child_n smell_n of_o dragon_n flower_n be_v hurtful_a to_o woman_n new_o conceive_v with_o child_n ger._n showbread_n or_o swines-bread_n be_v a_o herb_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o showbread_n the_o three_o degree_n in_o greek_a it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a tuber_n terrae_fw-la this_o herb_n be_v also_o dangerous_a for_o woman_n with_o child_n child_n either_o to_o touch_v take_v come_v near_o or_o stride_v over_o it_o for_o without_o controversy_n as_o mr_n gerard_n affirm_v it_o make_v they_o be_v deliver_v before_o their_o time_n he_o therefore_o have_v it_o grow_v in_o his_o garden_n use_v to_o set_v stick_n or_o bar_n that_o such_o a_o danger_n may_v be_v shun_v and_o this_o effect_n he_o attribute_v to_o the_o extraordinary_a natural_a attractive_a virtue_n in_o it_o dioscorides_n and_o matthiolus_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o say_v marvellous_a operation_n and_o du_n bartas_n remember_v it_o thus_o if_o over_o it_o a_o childe-great_a woman_n stride_v instant_a abortion_n often_o do_v betide_v lavender_n as_o be_v suppose_v be_v but_o the_o female_a plant_n of_o lavender_n that_o which_o we_o call_v spike_n and_o be_v sweet_a in_o smell_n it_o be_v use_v in_o bath_n and_o water_n to_o wash_v the_o hand_n in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v call_v lavender_n or_o lavender_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n lavo_fw-la to_o wash_v leek_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o leek_n latin_n porrum_fw-la according_o to_o which_o name_n nero_n the_o emperor_n be_v call_v for_o because_o he_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o this_o root_n he_o be_v name_v in_o scorn_n and_o call_v porrophagus_fw-la leek_n leek_n be_v not_o good_a for_o hot_a and_o choleric_a body_n because_o if_o they_o be_v eat_v often_o they_o engender_v naughty_a blood_n hurt_v the_o head_n dull_a the_o sight_n and_o make_v one_o to_o be_v trouble_v and_o affright_v with_o terrible_a dream_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o onion_n onion_n and_o yet_o according_a bleed_a to_o some_o the_o water_n of_o the_o distil_a root_n be_v do_v in_o june_n and_o drink_v often_o by_o woman_n that_o be_v barren_a help_v they_o as_o also_o the_o same_o water_n help_v the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n if_o fine_a cotton_n be_v dip_v in_o it_o and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n and_o of_o onion_n it_o be_v likewise_o write_v that_o if_o they_o be_v wart_n bruise_v and_o mix_v with_o salt_n and_o honey_n they_o will_v then_o destroy_v wart_n and_o make_v they_o fall_v off_o by_o the_o very_a root_n also_o there_o be_v another_o property_n in_o onion_n which_o when_o i_o have_v little_a else_o to_o do_v i_o observe_v in_o this_o follow_a epigram_n he_o that_o a_o bad_a wife_n follow_v to_o the_o grave_n shrew_n and_o know_v not_o how_o for_o joy_n a_o tear_n to_o crave_v may_v onion_n use_v to_o make_v he_o weep_v in_o show_n for_o who_o can_v weep_v indeed_o to_o lose_v a_o shrew_n garlic_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a allium_fw-la garlic_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o galen_n write_v even_o unto_o the_o four_o degree_n it_o be_v call_v the_o country_n man_n triacle_n and_o have_v many_o good_a property_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n one_o thing_n very_o strange_a i_o find_v record_v of_o it_o viz._n that_o though_o the_o often_o eat_v of_o it_o do_v harm_v the_o whole_a and_o perfect_a sight_n yet_o the_o moisture_n or_o juice_n infuse_v into_o eye_n the_o eye_n do_v comfort_v a_o dull_a sight_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o strong_a smell_n of_o garlic_n be_v put_v away_o by_o chew_v of_o cummin-seed_n or_o by_o eat_v a_o green_a bean_n or_o two_o after_o it_o also_o i_o find_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n doubt_n of_o she_o be_v with_o child_n child_n let_v there_o be_v set_v all_o night_n by_o her_o bed_n side_n some_o garlic_n and_o if_o she_o smell_v it_o not_o than_o she_o may_v conclude_v that_o she_o have_v conceive_v or_o be_v with_o child_n sleep_v not_o present_o after_o the_o eat_n of_o radish_n for_o that_o will_v cause_v a_o stink_a breath_n parsnep_v and_o withal_o let_v this_o be_v note_v that_o the_o parsnep_n and_o carret_n carret_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a about_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o turnip_n turnip_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a this_o be_v a_o root_n which_o be_v eat_v turnept_v of_o man_n but_o loathe_v of_o swine_n the_o skirret_n be_v moderate_o skirret_n hot_a and_o moist_a the_o artichoke_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a unto_o the_o second_o artichoke_n degree_n the_o elocampane_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o but_o dry_a elecampane_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o the_o chief_a virtue_n of_o it_o be_v to_o open_v the_o breast_n or_o to_o help_v shortness_n of_o wind_n cause_v by_o tough_a fle●…_n i_o which_o stop_v the_o lung_n also_o it_o open_v oppilation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n as_o say_v schola_fw-la salerni_n enula_n campana_fw-la haec_fw-la reddit_fw-la praecordia_fw-la sana_fw-la etc._n etc._n elecampane_n strengthen_v each_o inward_a part_n elecampane_n assuage_v grief_n of_o mind_n and_o cheer_v the_o heart_n a_o little_a looseness_n be_v thereby_o provoken_v it_o quell_v wrath_n and_o make_v a_o man_n fair-spoken_a the_o rape_n be_v also_o of_o a_o hot_a temper_n and_o tarragon_n be_v rape_n hot_a and_o dry_a to_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o red_a darnell_n be_v hot_a tarragon_n also_o and_o
grow_v in_o ethiopia_n it_o be_v of_o a_o wannish_a colour_n dangerous_a to_o be_v look_v on_o and_o be_v drink_v it_o do_v so_o terrify_v the_o mind_n with_o a_o fight_n of_o angry_a and_o dreadful_a serpent_n that_o through_o the_o fear_n of_o they_o man_n have_v ibid._n sometime_o kill_v themselves_o 6._o h●…mlock_n as_o some_o relate_v out_o of_o gal●…n_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr temperamentis_fw-la be_v meat_n to_o stork_n and_o poison_n to_o man_n 7._o sardonia_fw-la or_o crowfoot_n as_o some_o write_v out_o of_o solinus_n be_v a_o herb_n which_o move_v laughter_n 8._o upon_o a_o mountain_n of_o cypress_n call_v arcadi●…_n be_v a_o herb_n herb_n or_o plant_n grow_v which_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v there_o issue_v a_o liquor_n like_o warm_a blood_n if_o with_o this_o blood_n thus_o warm_a one_o man_n shall_v touch_v another_o he_o will_v love_v he_o affectionate_o who_o he_o touch_v contrariwise_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v cold_a the_o touch_n will_v engender_v hatred_n my_o author_n call_v this_o plant_n flabia_n see_v du_n bart._n summarie_n 9_o moreover_o in_o the_o same_o author_n i_o find_v as_o he_o have_v it_o from_o one_o rhamnusius_n in_o his_o navigation_n that_o in_o the_o island_n call_v australle_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n find_v upon_o which_o whosoever_o lie_v down_o he_o be_v first_o take_v with_o a_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n then_o wi●…h_o sleep_v and_o consequent_o with_o death_n 10._o magician_n make_v use_v of_o the_o herb_n anacrampseros_fw-la which_o as_o i_o find_v in_o 17._o pliny_n by_o the_o very_a touch_n thereof_o cause_v love_n to_o grow_v between_o man_n and_o man_n abolish_n all_o former_a hatred_n 11._o the_o like_a be_v report_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o herb_n showbread_n which_o be_v make_v into_o little_a flat_a cake_n and_o take_v inward_o be_v a_o good_a amorous_a medicine_n and_o will_v make_v one_o in_o love_n ger._n 12._o also_o they_o report_v say_v dioscorides_n that_o the_o herb_n snap-draggon_n or_o calves-snout_n be_v hang_v about_o one_o preserve_v a_o man_n from_o be_v bewitch_v &_o make_v he_o gracious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n gerard._n ex_fw-la dioscor_fw-la 13._o enchanter_n also_o make_v great_a brag_n of_o the_o herb_n ethiopis_n which_o i_o think_v some_o call_n by_o the_o name_n of_o moly_n 14._o and_o of_o the_o herb_n achimedis_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v cast_v into_o river_n will_v dry_v they_o up_o or_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o thing_n lock_v or_o shut_v will_v present_o open_v it_o the_o other_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o army_n in_o the_o time_n of_o battle_n cause_v the_o soldier_n to_o be_v in_o fear_n and_o run_v away_o thus_o say_v some_o neither_o have_v pliny_n forget_v these_o two_o last_o herb_n but_o he_o mention_n they_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o derision_n as_o in_o the_o 26_o book_n and_o 4_o chapter_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n be_v apparent_a where_o he_o wonder_v why_o enchanter_n will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o extremity_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n this_o i_o can_v but_o say_v that_o it_o be_v magic_n great_a pity_n the_o secret_n of_o nature_n shall_v be_v soil_v by_o infamous_a magic_n and_o by_o the_o superstitious_a ignorance_n of_o sorcerer_n 15._o unto_o these_o apollodorus_n have_v add_v the_o herb_n aeschynomen_fw-la which_o draw_v in_o the_o leaf_n when_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o one_o approach_v to_o touch_v it_o 16._o like_o unto_o which_o be_v the_o herb_n sentida_n grow_v in_o 12._o india_n for_o if_o any_o one_o come_v near_o and_o touch_v it_o or_o throw_v sand_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o upon_o it_o present_o it_o become_v as_o if_o it_o be_v wither_v and_o close_v up_o the_o leaf_n so_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o man_n stand_v by_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v go_v it_o open_v fresh_a and_o fair_a and_o touch_v it_o again_o it_o wither_v as_o before_o these_o you_o see_v be_v rarity_n and_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o tree_n pass_v away_o from_o they_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v something_o of_o grain_n as_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n lintel_n oat_n pea_n bean_n rice_n with_o such_o other_o like_a and_o glad_o will_v i_o do_v it_o but_o that_o i_o think_v i_o be_o call_v another_o way_n for_o lo_o i_o have_v discover_v the_o top_n of_o yonder_o tree_n and_o one_o by_o one_o i_o mean_v to_o view_v they_o vitex_n or_o the_o chaste_a tree_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…stus_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o say_v 9_o pliny_n certain_a matron_n among_o the_o athenian_n desirous_a to_o live_v chaste_a do_v lay_v the_o leaf_n of_o it_o in_o their_o bed_n under_o they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o latin_a salix_fw-la marina_fw-la or_o salix_fw-la amerina_fw-la or_o piper_n agreste_fw-la or_o agnus_n ibid._n castus_fw-la and_o as_o pliny_n write_v it_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a the_o first_o grow_v up_o much_o like_o a_o willow_n tree_n but_o the_o other_o branch_v out_o and_o spread_v more_o have_v white_a and_o downy_a leaf_n then_o the_o former_a our_o gerard._n countryman_n and_o a_o excellent_a herbalist_n say_v that_o it_o grow_v up_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o bushy_a shrub_n or_o hedge_n tree_n have_v many_o twiggie_a branch_n very_o pliant_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v bend_v like_o unto_o the_o willow_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o light_n blue_a colour_n and_o very_o sweet_a in_o smell_n the_o leave_v long_a and_o narrow_a and_o the_o fruit_n small_a and_o round_o like_a unto_o the_o grain_n of_o pepper_n and_o note_v that_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o uppermost_a end_n of_o the_o branch_n ●…lustering_v close_o together_o some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n other_o name_v the_o three_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a medicine_n for_o such_o as_o will_v live_v chaste_a in_o what_o sort_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v whether_o in_o powder_n or_o decoction_n or_o the_o leave_v wear_v about_o the_o body_n also_o it_o drive_v away_o windiness_n of_o the_o stomach_n open_v and_o cure_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n with_o sundry_a such_o other_o needful_a cure_n willow_n be_v of_o a_o much_o like_a nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v yet_o willow_n garland_n a_o custom_n that_o he_o which_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o love_n must_v wear_v a_o willow_n garland_n also_o the_o green_a bough_n with_o their_o leaf_n may_v well_o be_v bring_v into_o chamber_n and_o set_v about_o the_o bed_n of_o those_o who_o be_v sick_a of_o ague_n for_o they_o do_v mighty_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o air_n which_o thing_n can_v but_o be_v a_o wonderful_a refresh_n to_o the_o sick_a patient_n tamarisk_n be_v a_o little_a tree_n well_o know_v the_o decoction_n tamarisk_n of_o who_o branch_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n and_o a_o little_a milt_z vinegar_n be_v of_o great_a virtue_n against_o the_o hardness_n or_o stop_v of_o the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z for_o this_o tree_n do_v by_o nature_n so_o waste_v the_o milt_z that_o swine_n which_o have_v be_v daily_o feed_v out_o of_o a_o vessel_n make_v thereof_o have_v be_v find_v to_o have_v no_o milt_z at_o all_o rose_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o rose_n somewhat_o bind_v especial_o the_o white_a rose_n the_o red_a rose_n be_v less_o cold_a more_o dry_a etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o damask_n and_o musk_n rose_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a withal_o the_o damask_n water_n be_v sweet_a but_o the_o red_a be_v wholesome_a and_o of_o the_o red_a rose_n leave_v a_o conserve_n may_v be_v make_v which_o be_v good_a not_o for_o only_o to_o cool_v but_o also_o to_o comfort_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n viz._n the_o head_n heart_n stomach_n liver_n spleen_n and_o reins_n thus_o you_o may_v make_v it_o take_v the_o bud_n of_o red_a conserve_n rose_n somewhat_o before_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o spread_v cut_v the_o red_a part_n of_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o white_a shake_v out_o the_o yellow_a seed_n then_o take_v the_o red_a leaf_n and_o beat_v they_o very_o small_a in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n with_o a_o pestle_n of_o wood_n and_o unto_o every_o ounce_n of_o rose_n put_v three_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o beat_n and_o beat_v they_o all_o together_o until_o they_o be_v perfect_o incorporate_v then_o put_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n or_o gallipot_n stop_v it_o close_o and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n for_o a_o season_n and_o it_o be_v make_v and_o know_v that_o it_o will_v remain_v in_o full_a virtue_n for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o but_o than_o it_o decay_v myrtle_n be_v a_o little_a low_a tree_n grow_v in_o
attraction_n between_o this_o stone_n and_o iron_n and_o the_o accretion_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o their_o real_a contaction_n this_o i_o think_v may_v be_v suppose_v but_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n further_a enquiry_n and_o able_a examination_n 5._o asbestos_fw-la be_v a_o stone_n of_o a_o iron_n colour_n which_o be_v asbestos_fw-la once_o fire_v can_v hardly_o be_v ever_o quench_v pliny_n say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o arcadia_n lib._n 37._o cap._n 10._o 6._o dendritis_n be_v a_o white_a precious_a stone_n which_o be_v dendritis_n put_v under_o a_o tree_n keep_v the_o axe_n that_o cut_v it_o from_o dull_v idem_fw-la lib._n 37._o cap._n 11._o 7._o galactite_n be_v of_o a_o ash-colour_n it_o seem_v to_o sweat_v galactite_n out_o a_o kind_n of_o liquor_n like_a unto_o milk_n 10._o pliny_n say_v it_o increase_v milk_n in_o nurse_n and_o keep_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o child_n moist_a if_o it_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n etc._n etc._n some_o also_o say_v that_o it_o help_v run_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o ulcer_n 8._o amphitane_n be_v a_o precious_a stone_n of_o gold_n colour_n amphitane_n square_a and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o loadstone_n almost_o except_v that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o draw_v gold_n unto_o it_o pliny_n say_v it_o that_o this_o stone_n be_v also_o call_v chrysocolla_n and_o be_v find_v in_o a_o part_n of_o india_n where_o the_o ant_n cast_v up_o gold_n from_o their_o hill_n lib._n 37._o cap._n 10._o 9_o androdamas_n be_v a_o stone_n hard_a and_o heavy_a bright_a androdamas_n like_o silver_n and_o in_o form_n like_o divers_a little_a square_n it_o put_v away_o rage_n of_o lechery_n and_o as_o the_o magician_n think_v ibid._n say_v pliny_n it_o stop_v the_o force_n of_o fury_n and_o anger_n 10._o pansebastos_n be_v a_o precious_a stone_n take_v away_o barrenness_n pansebastos_fw-la 11._o there_o be_v also_o in_o pliny_n mention_v make_v of_o the_o stone_n thracius_n thracius_n which_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n burn_v and_o sprinkle_v but_o it_o be_v quench_v with_o oil_n 12._o amiantus_n be_v a_o stone_n like_o unto_o alum_n this_o be_v amiantus_n put_v into_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o hurt_v nor_o slurry_v but_o rather_o more_o bright_a and_o clear_a unto_o which_o one_o patient_a in_o trouble_n unto_o and_o adversity_n may_v be_v liken_v for_o his_o affliction_n harm_v he_o not_o but_o better_a he_o make_v he_o look_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o fiery_a trial_n not_o like_o one_o slurry_v with_o repine_v but_o clear_a and_o beautiful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o heaven_n by_o refine_n but_o i_o conclude_v and_o with_o he_o who_o write_v thus_o can_v but_o say_v oh_o much_o be_v the_o powerful_a good_a that_o lie_v in_o herb_n tree_n stone_n and_o their_o true_a quality_n for_o nought_o so_o vile_a that_o on_o the_o earth_n do_v live_v but_o to_o the_o earth_n some_o secret_a good_a do_v give_v and_o nought_o so_o rich_a on_o either_o rock_n or_o shelf_n but_o if_o unknown_a lie_v useless_a to_o itself_o therefore_o who_o thus_o do_v make_v their_o secret_n know_v do_v profit_n other_o and_o not_o hurt_v his_o own_o now_o follow_v metal_n of_o a_o more_o friable_a and_o brittle_a nature_n nature_n they_o be_v more_o mollify_v body_n may_v be_v easy_o bring_v into_o crumb_n or_o dust_n be_v call_v precious_a earth_n something_o clammy_a and_o of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o stone_n and_o the_o less_o pliable_a metal_n first_o i_o begin_v with_o terra_n ceremony_n lemnia_n which_o be_v a_o exceed_o lemnos_n red_a earth_n of_o lemnos_n isle_n dig_v in_o a_o red_a hill_n in_o old_a time_n this_o have_v diana_n seal_n upon_o it_o print_v by_o her_o priest_n who_o be_v only_o wont_a to_o wash_v this_o earth_n and_o now_o in_o silesia_n and_o hassia_n there_o be_v almost_o as_o good_a earth_n find_v it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o resist_v poison_n and_o to_o heal_v old_a putrify_a or_o fester_a wound_n 2._o cinope_a be_v a_o soft_a red_a stone_n find_v in_o mine_n otherwise_o call_v vermilion_a of_o which_o pliny_n speak_v in_o his_o 33_o book_n at_o the_o 7_o chapter_n say_v that_o in_o time_n past_o it_o vermilion_n be_v not_o only_o of_o great_a but_o of_o sacred_a esteem_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o they_o paint_v their_o god_n with_o it_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o jupiter_n image_n who_o face_n be_v colour_v with_o vermilion_n so_o virgil_n also_o speak_v of_o the_o shepherd_n god_n pan_n say_v that_o he_o be_v see_v sanguineis_fw-la ebuli_fw-la baccis_fw-la minió_n que_fw-fr rubentem_fw-la 10._o with_o bloody_a walwort_n berry_n stain_v and_o with_o vermilion_a red_a neither_o be_v their_o god_n alone_o thus_o beautify_v but_o their_o own_o body_n also_o in_o public_a feast_n and_o triumph_a solemnity_n as_o we_o read_v again_o in_o pliny_n that_o camillus_n when_o he_o triumph_v in_o rome_n be_v paint_v with_o this_o vermilion_n 3._o bo●…_n armenian_n or_o bole_n ammoniac_a be_v of_o a_o pale_a red_a ammoniac_a colour_n as_o easy_a to_o 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gnaw_v the_o stomach_n &_o pierce_v the_o bowel_n produce_v a_o fever_n with_o a_o intolerable_a and_o a_o unquenchable_a thirst_n 6._o red_a lead_n come_v something_o near_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o lead_n vermilion_n and_o as_o 7._o pliny_n write_v out_o of_o homer_n be_v use_v by_o the_o trojan_n and_o honour_v before_o they_o know_v vermilion_a for_o as_o theophrastus_n in_o pliny_n witness_v callias_n of_o athens_n first_o find_v out_o vermilion_a think_v indeed_o to_o draw_v gold_n out_o of_o it_o howbeit_o red_a lead_n be_v no_o mineral_n but_o make_v artificial_o 7._o terra_fw-la samia_n be_v a_o white_a stiff_a and_o tough_a earth_n samos_n come_v from_o the_o isle_n samos_n pliny_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o one_o more_o glutinous_a than_o the_o other_o the_o other_o more_o ●…loddie_a less_o glutinous_a and_o white_a he_o say_v there_o be_v those_o who_o prefer_v the_o first_o as_o best_a they_o blood_n be_v either_o of_o they_o good_a against_o spit_v of_o blood_n lib._n 35._o cap._n 16._o 8._o chalk_n be_v a_o white_a earth_n which_o be_v first_o find_v in_o chalk_n crect_n and_o therefore_o in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v creta_n but_o now_o we_o find_v of_o it_o in_o many_o other_o place_n pliny_n make_v many_o kind_n of_o chalk_n all_o which_o be_v not_o white_a as_o in_o his_o 34_o book_n at_o the_o 17_o chapter_n be_v apparent_a fuller_n earth_n be_v lime-chalk_n a_o chief_a kind_n among_o they_o and_o that_o by_o other_o be_v call_v creta_n tasconia_n brown_a umber_n come_v also_o near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o say_a earth_n calx_fw-la be_v lime-chalk_n which_o after_o it_o be_v burn_v will_v be_v fire_v with_o water_n but_o quench_v with_o oil_n as_o author_n write_v it_o be_v call_v calx_fw-la viva_fw-la because_o it_o contain_v a_o kind_n of_o hide_a fire_n in_o it_o 10_o ampelite_n be_v a_o pitchy_a earth_n cleave_v and_o black_a be_v coal_n much_o like_a to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v pit_n or_o sea-coal_n as_o some_o imagine_v 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and_o this_o delight_v to_o sit_v sleep_v in_o a_o tree_n use_v there_o likewise_o to_o build_v her_o nest_n frequent_v barn_n and_o other_o such_o like_a place_n for_o the_o love_n of_o mouse_n young_a bird_n and_o little_a chicken_n she_o be_v of_o a_o gray_a colour_n in_o the_o most_o of_o her_o body_n some_o say_v that_o the_o egg_n of_o a_o owl_n break_a and_o put_v into_o liquor_n the_o cup_n of_o a_o drunkard_n or_o one_o desirous_a to_o follow_v drink_v will_v so_o work_v with_o he_o that_o he_o will_v sudden_o loath_a his_o good_a liquor_n and_o be_v displease_v with_o drink_v the_o bat_n may_v be_v next_o because_o she_o use_v to_o fly_v abroad_o bat._n in_o the_o twilight_n call_v therefore_o vespertilio_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a it_o be_v a_o creature_n between_o a_o bird_n and_o a_o beast_n for_o it_o have_v a_o mouth_n tooth_n member_n of_o generation_n like_o a_o beast_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o alive_o lay_v no_o egg_n etc._n etc._n only_o it_o fly_v in_o the_o night_n and_o have_v wing_n like_o a_o bird_n it_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o some_o a_o flittermouse_n and_o be_v no_o bird_n but_o a_o wing_a mouse_n for_o she_o creep_v with_o her_o wing_n be_v without_o feather_n and_o fly_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o skin_n as_o bee_n and_o fly_n do_v except_v that_o the_o bat_n wing_n have_v a_o far_o thick_a and_o strong_a skin_n and_o this_o creature_n thus_o mungrell-like_a can_v as_o you_o know_v look_v very_o lovely_a but_o not_o to_o keep_v you_o long_o among_o these_o bird_n of_o night_n cuckoo_n for_o fear_v some_o one_o or_o other_o shall_v affright_v you_o let_v we_o now_o go_v walk_v and_o hear_v the_o cuckoo_n sing_v this_o be_v a_o bird_n so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o cry_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_a cuculus_n for_o the_o noise_n which_o this_o bird_n make_v and_o the_o song_n which_o she_o sing_v be_v nothing_o 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daunt_v when_o their_o country_n lie_v at_o the_o stake_n but_o fight_v with_o courage_n unresistable_a because_o they_o then_o fight_v for_o something_o to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v record_v that_o when_o themistocles_n be_v captain_n and_o ibid._n spectator_n of_o such_o a_o cock-contention_n he_o speak_v thus_o to_o his_o soldier_n these_o two_o cock_n say_v he_o endanger_v themselves_o as_o we_o see_v to_o the_o death_n not_o for_o their_o country_n cause_n not_o for_o the_o household_n god_n not_o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o ho●…able_a ancestor_n not_o for_o renown_n not_o for_o liberty_n not_o for_o ●…fe_n and_o child_n but_o only_o for_o this_o that_o the_o one_o may_v not_o 〈◊〉_d crow_n or_o beat_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o heart_n of_o ●…he_a athenian_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v store_v with_o stoutness_n and_o audacity_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v purchase_v perpetual_a remembrance_n close_o by_o his_o side_n stand_v the_o courageous_a cock_n ●…art_n crest-creature_n king_n the_o peasant_n trusty_a clock_n true_a morning_n watch_n aurora_n trumpeter_n the_o lion_n terror_n true_a astronomer_n who_o leave_v his_o bed_n when_o sol_n begin_v to_o rise_v and_o when_o sun_n set_v then_o to_o his_o roost_n he_o fly_v the_o crane_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o shift_a bird_n it_o have_v high_a crane_n leg_n a_o long_a beak_n and_o neck_n which_o find_v no_o food_n in_o winter_n in_o the_o northern_a region_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a cold_a retire_v themselves_o into_o more_o temperate_a country_n and_o in_o summer_n return_v to_o the_o north_n again_o they_o fly_v by_o company_n feed_v together_o love_v their_o own_o kind_n and_o appoint_v one_o to_o be_v king_n over_o they_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o fight_v among_o themselves_o present_o they_o be_v again_o reconcile_v and_o keep_v their_o society_n as_o before_o they_o have_v a_o watch_n and_o watch_v by_o course_n there_o be_v in_o the_o claw_n of_o that_o 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and_o again_o it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o these_o bird_n fly_v out_o of_o cilicia_n over_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n each_o of_o they_o carry_v in_o his_o mouth_n a_o pebble_n stone_n lest_o by_o their_o chatter_a they_o shall_v be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o eagle_n so_o have_v i_o see_v mischief_n those_o who_o unbridled_a tongue_n have_v but_o bring_v they_o to_o mischief_n and_o rouse_v the_o eagle_n about_o their_o ear_n whereas_o in_o little_a meddle_v be_v much_o rest_n and_o nothing_o say_v be_v soon_o amend_v the_o wise_a man_n therefore_o will_v wear_v discretion_n as_o a_o stone_n upon_o the_o tip_n of_o his_o tongue_n lest_o chatter_v such_o word_n as_o he_o know_v not_o what_o he_o meet_v with_o that_o which_o he_o look_v not_o for_o and_o now_o i_o can_v speak_v of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o crane_n have_v against_o the_o pigmy_n who_o du_n bartas_n call_v dwarf_n of_o the_o north_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o refer_v you_o concern_v this_o to_o pliny_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n physician_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o crane_n be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n and_o make_v ill_a juice_n but_o be_v hang_v up_o a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o he_o be_v eat_v he_o be_v the_o more_o tender_a and_o less_o unwholesome_a the_o silver_n swan_n be_v a_o white_a bird_n live_v in_o marsh_n and_o swan_n calm_a river_n very_o love_v unto_o his_o fellow_n the_o male_a to_o the_o female_a who_o when_o he_o draw_v to_o he_o with_o his_o long_a neck_n he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v embrace_v she_o wherefore_o in_o greek_n he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o embrace_v or_o kiss_v whence_o also_o be_v derive_v the_o latin_a cygnus_n they_o do_v one_o defend_v the_o other_o and_o sit_v upon_o their_o nest_n by_o turn_n and_o equal_o have_v care_n of_o their_o young_a one_o when_o they_o be_v hatch_v neither_o can_v the_o he-swan_n endure_v that_o the_o she_o shall_v company_n with_o another_o in_o which_o they_o be_v a_o perfect_a pattern_n of_o love_n chaste_a mutual_a and_o matrimonial_a love_n howbeit_o they_o will_v sometime_o fight_v very_o fierce_o with_o their_o own_o kind_n and_o against_o the_o eagle_n they_o have_v cruel_a battle_n strive_v not_o so_o much_o to_o obtain_v rule_n as_o to_o revenge_v their_o injury_n it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o they_o sometime_o sing_v but_o never_o more_o sweet_o then_o when_o they_o be_v die_v and_o exchange_v life_n for_o death_n of_o which_o some_o doubt_n and_o approve_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n only_o speak_v in_o a_o poetical_a manner_n yet_o aristotle_n be_v against_o they_o affirm_v that_o many_o have_v hear_v they_o sing_v in_o the_o assyrian_a sea_n to_o which_o purpose_n martial_n have_v this_o epigram_n dulcia_fw-la defectâ_fw-la modulatur_fw-la carmina_fw-la linguà_fw-la cantator_n cygnus_fw-la funeris_fw-la ipse_fw-la svi_fw-la sweet_a strain_n he_o chaunt_v out_o with_o his_o die_a tongue_n and_o be_v the_o singer_n of_o his_o funeral_n song_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o perfect_a emblem_n and_o pattern_n to_o we_o that_o cheerful_a our_o death_n ought_v to_o be_v cheerful_a and_o life_n not_o so_o dear_a unto_o we_o as_o it_o be_v and_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o proverb_n cygnea_fw-la cantio_fw-la which_o be_v but_o a_o lightning_n against_o death_n i_o former_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o raven_n but_o beside_o sea-crow_n the_o raven_n there_o describe_v there_o be_v also_o a_o sea-raven_n or_o sea-crow_n which_o be_v a_o bird_n very_o black_a unless_o it_o be_v on_o the_o breast_n and_o belly_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v of_o a_o ash-colour_n they_o hunt_v after_o fish_n and_o have_v tooth_v bill_n like_v unto_o the_o reaper_n sickle_n with_o which_o they_o can_v hold_v even_o a_o eel_n as_o slippery_a as_o it_o be_v the_o dung_n of_o this_o bird_n be_v of_o a_o evil_a nature_n for_o it_o will_v rot_v both_o the_o bough_n and_o bark_n of_o such_o tree_n as_o it_o fall_v upon_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o dung_n of_o the_o heron_n do_v olaus_n lib._n 19_o the_o say_a author_n speak_v of_o another_o sea-crow_n which_o in_o seven_o day_n build_v her_o nest_n and_o in_o the_o next_o seven_o lay_v her_o egg_n and_o bring_v forth_o young_a and_o of_o another_o which_o he_o call_v morfex_n or_o humusculus_fw-la so_o call_v because_o she_o must_v beat_v the_o water_n with_o her_o tail_n before_o she_o can_v fly_v she_o be_v black_a all_o over_o and_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o her_o company_n use_v to_o build_v her_o nest_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o high_a tree_n grow_v near_o to_o such_o place_n where_o be_v store_n of_o fish_n which_o they_o catch_v and_o devour_v very_o greedy_o and_o of_o these_o bird_n there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o the_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o they_o have_v especial_o two_o enemy_n platea_n the_o one_o be_v a_o bird_n which_o olaus_n call_v platea_n the_o other_o be_v a_o fish_n which_o be_v call_v raia_n the_o platea_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o these_o crow_n and_o fly_v at_o they_o when_o they_o have_v get_v their_o prey_n and_o never_o leave_v bite_v they_o upon_o their_o head_n until_o she_o cause_v they_o to_o strength_n leave_v it_o this_o bird_n use_v to_o swallow_v down_o a_o abundance_n of_o whole_a cockle_n into_o her_o belly_n and_o there_o have_v warm_v they_o she_o cast_v they_o up_o and_o then_o their_o shell_n gape_v like_o unto_o the_o roast_a oyster_n give_v her_o leave_n to_o take_v out_o their_o meat_n and_o eat_v it_o which_o show_v as_o i_o say_v once_o before_o in_o the_o description_n of_o another_o bird_n that_o policy_n be_v better_a than_o strength_n and_o in_o the_o hard_a matter_n prevail_v best_o sea-crow_n the_o other_o enemy_n be_v not_o a_o bird_n but_o that_o fish_n which_o
beast_n and_o fowl_n and_o for_o his_o eyesight_n it_o be_v very_o sharp_a so_o that_o in_o the_o mountain_n he_o see_v his_o prey_n afar_o off_o he_o be_v breed_v most_o common_o in_o india_n and_o ethiopia_n his_o great_a poison_n be_v in_o his_o tongue_n and_o gall_n wherefore_o the_o ethiopian_n cut_v away_o the_o tongue_n and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n munst._n cosm._n pliny_n say_v that_o through_o the_o strength_n of_o poison_n in_o his_o tongue_n it_o be_v always_o lift_v up_o and_o sometime_o through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o say_a poison_n lurk_v there_o his_o breath_n be_v so_o hot_a as_o if_o he_o breathe_v fire_n by_o which_o contagious_a blast_n he_o munst._n sometime_o so_o taint_v the_o air_n that_o the_o pestilence_n proceed_v thereof_o his_o wing_n will_v carry_v he_o to_o seek_v his_o prey_n when_o and_o where_o occasion_n serve_v the_o dipsas_n be_v another_o kind_n of_o serpent_n and_o those_o dipsas_n who_o he_o sting_v die_v with_o thirst_n but_o those_o who_o the_o hypnale_n sting_v die_v with_o sleep_n hypnale_fw-la such_o as_o be_v sting_v by_o the_o prester_n die_v with_o swell_a prester_n and_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o haemorrhois_n procure_v unstanchable_a haemorrhois_n bleed_n the_o dart_n take_v name_n from_o his_o swift_a dart_v or_o leap_v dart._n upon_o a_o man_n to_o wound_v and_o kill_v he_o his_o use_n and_o custom_n be_v to_o get_v up_o into_o tree_n and_o hedge_n and_o sudden_o to_o dart_v from_o thence_o the_o amphisbena_n or_o double-head_n go_v both_o way_n amphisbena_n or_o move_v circular_o with_o crooked_a wind_n because_o he_o have_v two_o head_n and_o no_o tail_n have_v a_o head_n at_o both_o end_n which_o say_v government_n one_o be_v a_o fit_a emblem_n of_o popular_a sedition_n for_o where_o the_o people_n will_v rule_v their_o prince_n needs_o must_v their_o motion_n be_v crooked_a and_o where_o there_o be_v two_o head_n it_o be_v as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o head_n at_o all_o africa_n abound_v with_o these_o and_o sundry_a the_o other_o serpent_n cerastes_n be_v a_o serpent_n breed_v also_o in_o africa_n have_v two_o cerastes_n horn_n on_o his_o head_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o snail_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o take_v his_o name_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v horn_a he_o be_v about_o a_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o of_o a_o sable_a colour_n his_o bite_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v incurable_a and_o with_o his_o horn_n he_o can_v fashion_v out_o as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a coronet_n whereby_o he_o p●…rch_n allure_v the_o bird_n unto_o he_o and_o then_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o sand_n all_o but_o the_o head_n he_o cunning_o devour_v they_o solinus_z and_o some_o other_o say_v he_o have_v not_o only_o two_o but_o four_o horn_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o pliny_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 23._o the_o viper_n have_v a_o body_n long_o and_o slender_a like_o a_o eel_n viper_n or_o snake_n a_o broad_a head_n red_z and_o flame_a eye_n and_o as_o for_o his_o tooth_n they_o be_v enclose_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o little_a bladder_n in_o which_o he_o carry_v his_o poison_n from_o thence_o infuse_v it_o into_o the_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v bite_v 62._o some_o author_n write_v that_o when_o the_o viper_n engender_v the_o male_a put_v his_o head_n into_o the_o female_n mouth_n which_o she_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o copulation_n bit_v off_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o their_o young_a use_n to_o gnaw_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o dam_n belly_n there_o be_v thereby_o a_o end_n both_o of_o male_a and_o female_a the_o one_o in_o the_o time_n of_o conception_n the_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o birth_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v viper_n viz._n à_fw-la vi_fw-la pariendo_fw-la but_o other_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o one_o james_n grevin_n who_o in_o the_o 7_o chapter_n of_o his_o 1_o book_n of_o venime_n produce_v the_o witness_n of_o *_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o viper_n put_v ●…lt_n forth_o her_o young_a one_o enfold_v in_o a_o membrane_n which_o break_v about_o the_o three_o day_n and_o also_o that_o sometime_o those_o which_o be_v within_o the_o belly_n issue_n forth_o have_v gnaw_v asunder_o the_o foresay_a membrane_n the_o slow-worm_n have_v dark_a eye_n and_o dull_a ear_n and_o slow-worm_n can_v hear_v or_o see_v but_o little_a his_o skin_n be_v thick_a his_o colour_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a intermix_v on_o the_o side_n with_o some_o few_o blackish_a spot_n he_o seldom_o hurt_v unless_o by_o chance_n he_o be_v provoke_v as_o for_o the_o snake_n adder_n and_o such_o like_a they_o be_v common_a adder_n among_o we_o and_o so_o be_v that_o other_o already_o mention_v viz._n the_o slow-worm_n howbeit_o we_o find_v that_o the_o adder_n be_v a_o crafty_a and_o a_o subtle_a creature_n bite_v sudden_o the_o passer_n by_o whereupon_o jacob_n say_v that_o his_o son_n dan_n shall_v be_v coluber_fw-la in_o via_fw-la gen._n 49._o this_o and_o other_o serpent_n who_o change_n their_o coat_n when_o they_o cast_v off_o their_o skin_n do_v first_o of_o all_o by_o fast_v make_v their_o flesh_n low_a and_o abate_v and_o then_o by_o slide_v through_o a_o narrow_a passage_n they_o slip_v they_o off_o which_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a emblem_n of_o those_o who_o when_o they_o go_v about_o use_v to_o cast_v off_o their_o old_a and_o former_a sin_n know_v that_o a_o humble_v of_o themselves_o before_o god_n in_o abstinence_n and_o fast_v be_v very_o good_a and_o a_o great_a help_n to_o fit_v they_o for_o repentance_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o our_o belly_n be_v our_o god_n then_o gula_fw-la do_v not_o only_o make_v way_n for_o galen_n and_o bacchus_n for_o aesculapius_n but_o even_o for_o tophet_n also_o whereupon_o we_o find_v that_o dive_v in_o hell_n be_v not_o upbraid_v only_o because_o he_o fare_v delicious_o but_o because_o it_o be_v every_o day_n and_o how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o serve_v any_o other_o god_n than_o his_o belly_n who_o be_v continual_o use_v to_o stuff_n his_o paunch_n the_o common_a practice_n of_o careless_a liver_n make_v apparent_a for_o while_o they_o sleep_v and_o eat_v and_o play_v they_o never_o think_v of_o heaven_n nor_o can_v be_v fit_v to_o slip_v off_o their_o old_a sin_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o retire_a humbleness_n will_v make_v they_o both_o fearful_a and_o careful_a how_o they_o walk_v blame_v not_o paul_n then_o if_o this_o be_v part_n of_o his_o b●…asting_n that_o he_o can_v outfast_a or_o outwatch_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o say_v s._n hierome_n ardentes_fw-la diaboli_fw-la sagittae_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la &_o vigiliarum_fw-la frigore_fw-la restinguendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la mr_n purchas_n write_v that_o they_o have_v snake_n and_o adder_n adder_n in_o africa_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v imbumas_n five_o and_o twenty_o span_n long_o live_v in_o land_n and_o water_n not_o venomous_a but_o ravenous_a who_o custom_n be_v to_o lurk_v in_o tree_n wait_v there_o for_o their_o prey_n and_o have_v take_v it_o they_o devour_v horn_n hoof_n and_o all_o although_o it_o be_v a_o hart_n and_o then_o swell_v with_o this_o so_o huge_a a_o meal_n they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v drink_v and_o sleepy_a and_o altogether_o unweldie_a for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o six_o day_n moreover_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o pagan_a negro_n roast_n and_o eat_v they_o as_o great_a dainty_n serpent_n 3._o aulus_n gellius_n show_v how_o attilius_n regulus_n the_o roman_a consul_n in_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n encounter_v with_o a_o huge_a serpent_n at_o the_o river_n bagrada_n be_v force_v to_o plant_v his_o engine_n and_o artillery_n against_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o his_o skin_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n for_o a_o monument_n be_v no_o less_o than_o 120_o foot_n in_o length_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n be_v certain_a great_a dragon_n congo_n with_o wing_n in_o bigness_n like_a to_o ram_n have_v long_a tail_n and_o in_o their_o chap_n divers_a jaw_n of_o tooth_n of_o blue_a and_o green_a colour_n they_o have_v two_o foot_n and_o feed_v on_o flesh_n the_o pagan_a negro_n purch_n pray_v to_o they_o as_o god_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n keep_v they_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v make_v a_o gain_n of_o the_o people_n devotion_n when_o they_o offer_v their_o gift_n and_o oblation_n the_o scorpion_n be_v a_o venomous_a insect_n somewhat_o fashion_v scorpion_n like_o a_o crab_n lobster_n or_o crayfish_n they_o have_v many_o leg_n and_o carry_v their_o sting_n in_o their_o tail_n sometime_o they_o eat_v their_o young_a one_o and_o be_v of_o divers_a colour_n the_o female_a be_v the_o big_a and_o have_v the_o sharp_a sting_n and_o note_v that_o of_o the_o scorpion_n be_v make_v a_o oil_n