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from_o
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confound_v the_o history_n of_o the_o vital_a member_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o describe_v the_o part_n after_o the_o best_a approve_a and_o that_o in_o such_o wise_a as_o there_o shall_v appear_v therein_o great_a perspicuity_n and_o likehode_n of_o truth_n yet_o not_o that_o i_o mean_v to_o reject_v botallus_n although_o he_o have_v neither_o distinct_o set_v down_o the_o derivation_n of_o that_o vein_n neither_o apert_o the_o insertion_n thereof_o but_o because_o the_o labour_n of_o he_o shall_v be_v less_o that_o endevour_v alone_o to_o stop_v the_o run_a stream_n account_v any_o duty_n none_o right_a courteous_a reader_n in_o describe_v the_o part_n to_o have_v forewarn_v thou_o of_o this_o late_a invention_n to_o the_o which_o description_n that_o i_o may_v brief_o come_v i_o will_v omit_v further_a circumstance_n only_o to_o do_v away_o obscurity_n i_o mean_v that_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o maim_v by_o want_v part_n it_o behove_v to_o begin_v at_o the_o pannicle_n cover_a the_o rib_n &_o thence_o to_o the_o other_o part_n contain_v within_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o coat_n therefore_o or_o membran_n to_o all_o the_o rib_n beside_o the_o xij_o on_o each_o side_n 8._o pleura_fw-la occupy_v with_o the_o implantation_n of_o the_o midreif_a and_o to_o the_o whole_a breast_n bone_n underreach_v and_o cover_a the_o body_n of_o the_o vertebre_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o up_o per_fw-la part_n of_o the_o midriff_n towards_o the_o ampiitude_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v name_v in_o latin_a succingens_fw-la and_o common_o call_v pleara_n in_o the_o posterior_a part_n it_o touch_v along_o from_o the_o first_o vertebre_n of_o the_o breast_n down_o to_o the_o xj_o out_o of_o which_o region_n consist_v that_o part_n of_o the_o midriff_n that_o transmit_v the_o great_a artery_n but_o in_o the_o forepart_n it_o desâ—…udeth_v from_o the_o cannell_z bone_n to_o the_o low_a
in_o woman_n 77_o n._n nature_n that_o be_v god._n 1_o nature_n her_o care_n for_o the_o sorme_z of_o 〈◊〉_d 11._o make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a 2._o 3_o her_o singular_a industry_n 8._o 15._o 19_o her_o marvelous_a art_n wisdom_n and_o providence_n in_o creation_n 9_o 16._o 23._o 34._o 40._o 55._o 44._o 63._o 74._o be_v every_o where_o just_a 17._o change_v by_o nation_n and_o time_n 23._o why_o he_o place_v the_o glandule_n in_o sundry_a part_n 68_o natural_a spirit_n 98_o navel_n the_o nature_n thereof_o describe_v 65_o nail_n their_o figure_n use_v hand_n and_o original_n describe_v 40._o their_o pain_n 61_o neche_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o in_o the_o description_n of_o bone_n 2_o neck_n what_o it_o be_v the_o use_n motion_n and_o vertebre_n thereof_o 18._o 19_o the_o head_n how_o tie_v unto_o it_o 19_o 8._o the_o muscle_n thereof_o 45._o 52._o 8._o where_o it_o be_v want_v the_o creature_n be_v dumb_a 18._o the_o luxation_n of_o the_o vertebre_n thereof_o 18_o nerve_n what_o it_o be_v the_o description_n thereof_o 105._o the_o immediate_a organ_n of_o sense_n 1._o proceed_v not_o all_o from_o the_o brain_n 17_o be_v disseminate_a into_o muscle_n 44_o nerve_n of_o the_o breast_n 109._o of_o the_o brain_n 106_o nerve_n optic_a why_o so_o call_v 14_o nerve_n the_o great_a in_o all_o the_o body_n 110_o nerve_n inconsugate_v describe_v 111_o ¶_o nerve_n look_v those_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereunto_o they_o serve_v nose_n the_o book_n thereof_o inward_o porie_a 1._o why_o they_o seem_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 4._o the_o partition_n thereof_o 10._o the_o spungy_a bone_n thereof_o eat_v with_o the_o spanish_a disease_n 12._o the_o hole_n of_o the_o same_o 19_o the_o muscle_n thereof_o 45._o the_o cartilage_n thereof_o 39_o the_o division_n or_o hedge_n thereof_o 101_o nostril_n their_o contraction_n and_o dilatation_n 〈◊〉_d the_o place_n of_o the_o air_n which_o they_o draw_v 9_o why_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d construction_n 12._o the_o 〈◊〉_d thereof_o why_o they_o be_v shut_v 39_o how_o they_o receive_v phlegm_n 9_o nourishment_n the_o necessity_n and_o instrument_n of_o it_o 63._o how_o procure_v to_o such_o pat_n as_o have_v no_o beam_n or_o attery_n 1_o o._n occiput_fw-la describe_v 8._o the_o hole_n thereof_o 15._o make_v of_o many_o part_n in_o child_n 19_o omentum_fw-la the_o description_n thereof_o 67_o optic_a nerve_n why_o so_o call_v 14_o os_fw-la 〈◊〉_d describe_v 36_o os_fw-la cuneale_n describe_v 9_o os_fw-la frontis_fw-la the_o cavity_n thereof_o 15._o the_o description_n thereof_o 9_o os_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o nature_n thereof_o describe_v 〈◊〉_d o_o iugale_n 9_o os_fw-la malae_fw-la describe_v 11_z os_fw-mi naviforme_a describe_v 36_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o coxendâ—…is_n 32._o their_o cartilage_n 40_o 39_o os_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d the_o description_n thereof_o 22._o the_o bone_n thereunto_o commit_v describe_v 32._o 1._o the_o 〈◊〉_d thereof_o 110._o be_v great_a than_o all_o the_o other_o vertebres_fw-fr 18_o osla_n squammosa_fw-la wat_fw-mi they_o be_v and_o why_o so_o call_v 8_o p._n palate_n how_o moisten_v by_o phlegm_n 15._o 9_o panchrea_n the_o description_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d pap_n why_o they_o be_v in_o the_o breast_n 66_o 〈◊〉_d glandule_n describe_v 90_o part_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o 〈◊〉_d the_o weak_a be_v less_o subject_a to_o peril_n 8_o part_n adjacent_a nourish_v one_o the_o other_o have_v no_o beyne_n or_o artery_n 1_o penis_n the_o muscle_n thereof_o 56_o perforation_n of_o the_o bone_n describe_v 14_o pericardium_n describe_v 43._o 91_o 〈◊〉_d the_o nature_n thereof_o describe_v 111._o 1._o peritonaeum_fw-la a_o membran_n 43._o the_o description_n thereof_o 66_o 〈◊〉_d describe_v 90_o philosophy_n magic_a concerue_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 37_o pia_n 〈◊〉_d the_o use_n thereof_o to_o the_o brain_n 99_o plant_n the_o want_n of_o it_o how_o incoâ—…dious_a 58._o it_o be_v describe_v 36_o pleura_fw-la a_o membran_n 43._o clothe_v the_o rib_n on_o the_o out_o side_n 24._o the_o substance_n utility_n figure_n thereof_o describe_v 89_o pleurisy_n where_o it_o happen_v and_o why_o with_o bloody_a spittle_n 90._o 91_o 〈◊〉_d move_v both_o the_o jaw_n 11._o 47_o pore_n of_o the_o bone_n 1._o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 64_o postbrachial_a bone_n what_o their_o proper_a motion_n be_v 3._o their_o description_n 29_o pâ—…putium_fw-la what_o it_o be_v 88_o process_n the_o nature_n thereof_o describe_v 2._o 3_o ¶_o processes_n of_o the_o particular_a bone_n look_v under_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o bone_n process_n 〈◊〉_d the_o etymology_n thereof_o 9_o process_n ithmoide_n 12_o process_n odontyde_v 19_o process_n ancyroidus_fw-la 25_o process_n acromion_n 25_o prominence_n what_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 8_o pubis_fw-la os_fw-la describe_v 32_o 〈◊〉_d stone_n 1_o r._n radius_fw-la the_o insertion_n thereof_o to_o the_o shoulder_n 27._o the_o description_n thereof_o 21_o reason_n the_o habitation_n thereof_o 6_o rectum_fw-la the_o gut_n describe_v 74_o reins_n their_o substance_n and_o nature_n describe_v 82._o how_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v pain_v when_o it_o be_v colon_n 73_o respiration_n the_o original_n thereof_o 54_o resurrection_n the_o work_n thereof_o false_o impute_v to_o bone_n 37_o rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la 96_o rheum_n cause_n of_o the_o decay_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n 13_o rib_n of_o the_o back_n and_o breast_n describe_v 20._o 23._o 24._o of_o the_o loin_n 21._o of_o the_o neck_n 19_o their_o cartilage_n 39_o enlarge_v and_o draw_v together_o 3._o as_o many_o in_o man_n as_o in_o woman_n 23_o ring_n grist_o describe_v 39_o rotatores_fw-la what_o 33._o seem_v appendance_n 2_o rupture_n whence_o it_o happen_v 55._o 67_o s._n sacrum_n os_fw-la why_o so_o call_v 22._o the_o cartilage_n thereof_o 39_o the_o bone_n thereto_o commit_v 31_o sagittalis_n a_o seam_n what_o it_o be_v 4._o 7_o savour_v their_o dignotion_n 10._o 101_o scaple_n bone_n their_o nature_n describe_v 25._o not_o hollow_a 1._o have_v appendance_n 2._o the_o muscle_n thereof_o 50._o their_o cavity_n 26._o the_o wound_n thereof_o be_v deadly_a 108_o scull_n the_o perforation_n of_o it_o 4._o the_o artery_n thereof_o 95._o the_o bone_n and_o seam_n thereof_o 4._o 7_o ¶_o seam_n look_v suture_n seed_n where_o it_o be_v contain_v 87._o the_o passage_n thereof_o 84_o see_v the_o sense_n organ_n substaâ—…ce_n and_o nature_n thereof_o describe_v 102_o seminal_a vessel_n where_o they_o be_v insert_v 85._o how_o they_o pass_v through_o 〈◊〉_d 86._o their_o journey_n 32._o they_o be_v describe_v 55_o seminal_a beyne_n describe_v 78._o 82_o seminal_a attery_n describe_v 86_o sense_n the_o fountain_n of_o it_o 44._o the_o organ_n thereof_o 1._o how_o lose_v in_o a_o wound_n 109._o how_o requisite_a in_o man._n 101_o sense_n their_o nature_n use_v numbeâ—…_n large_o describe_v 101_o sense_n in_o the_o tooth_n how_o procure_v 13._o why_o it_o be_v under_o the_o vein_n 40_o septum_fw-la transuersum_fw-la describe_v 35_o 〈◊〉_d be_v spungy_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 1._o false_o say_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o corruption_n 37_o 〈◊〉_d what_o it_o be_v 34_o shoulder_n blade_n the_o bone_n thereof_o number_n 〈◊〉_d use_n process_n cavity_n appendance_n describe_v 25._o 26._o 27._o oâ—…ce_n 〈◊〉_d be_v hardly_o recover_v 40._o the_o cartilage_n thereof_o 40_o shoulder_n bone_n the_o motion_n and_o muscle_n describe_v 50_o 〈◊〉_d part_n what_o they_o be_v 1_o 〈◊〉_d describe_v 8._o the_o bone_n thereof_o why_o they_o seem_v to_o move_v 4_o sinew_n where_o they_o want_v there_o sense_n want_v 1._o their_o conjugation_n what_o it_o require_v 14_o skin_n of_o the_o body_n of_o two_o sort_n 63._o their_o nature_n describe_v 64_o sleepy_a artery_n the_o hole_n of_o it_o 15_o smell_a the_o use_n nature_n and_o end_v thereof_o describe_v 101._o the_o nerve_n thereof_o be_v not_o hard_a 101._o how_o and_o why_o take_v away_o 10_o spanish_a disease_n 12_o spittle_n how_o it_o happen_v bloody_a in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 91_o sphenoide_v the_o bone_n thereof_o 9_o spinal_a mary_n the_o necessity_n of_o it_o 17._o the_o nature_n thereof_o describe_v 18._o 106._o the_o nerve_n thereof_o 100_o how_o nourish_v 76_o spine_n how_o far_o it_o tend_v downwards_o 22_o spirit_n natural_a be_v not_o beget_v in_o the_o liver_n 75_o spiritual_a part_n describe_v 89_o spleen_n the_o situation_n figure_n and_o nature_n thereof_o describe_v 80._o only_o nourish_v by_o excremenre_n 75._o the_o vein_n thereof_o 81._o what_o vein_n be_v common_o open_v for_o the_o affect_n thereof_o 77_o stand_v straight_o how_o it_o be_v purchase_v 33_o staphoide_n describe_v 36_o stephaneia_n a_o seam_n what_o it_o be_v 47_o steâ—…non_o the_o 〈◊〉_d bone_n describe_v 24._o 26_o the_o cartilage_n thereof_o 39_o stomach_n the_o use_n coat_n &_o substance_n thereof_o describe_v 68_o the_o muscle_n thereof_o 52_o stone_n cutter_n their_o error_n 16_o styloâ—…_n the_o process_n 2._o 9_o sutura_fw-la describe_v what_o it_o be_v 4._o why_o they_o be_v in_o the_o head_n 6._o 7._o be_v conspiâ—…_n without_o but_o
worship_v and_o now_o return_v to_o you_o again_o most_o godly_a governor_n for_o who_o sake_n i_o be_v most_o encourage_v to_o persevere_v in_o this_o enterprise_n consider_v your_o godly_a affection_n towards_o i_o heretofore_o and_o that_o it_o have_v ever_o please_v you_o to_o esteem_v of_o i_o far_o more_o than_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n at_o any_o time_n may_v merit_v i_o think_v it_o not_o only_o the_o office_n of_o piety_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o prick_v forward_o the_o mind_n of_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a sort_n but_o also_o to_o commit_v this_o unto_o you_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o my_o unfeigned_a zeal_n to_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o consequent_o to_o you_o the_o chief_a pillour_n thereof_o in_o this_o realm_n which_o be_v thankful_o receive_v of_o your_o grateful_a heart_n may_v testify_v for_o i_o that_o inward_o i_o wish_v which_o outward_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o manifest_v have_v now_o therefore_o this_o history_n of_o man_n pick_v from_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a anatomist_n above_o name_v wherein_o i_o have_v earnest_o though_o rude_o endeavour_v to_o set_v wide_o open_v the_o closet_n door_n of_o nature_n secret_n whereinto_o every_o godly_a artist_n may_v safe_o enter_v to_o see_v clear_o all_o the_o part_n and_o notable_a device_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n from_o the_o female_a and_o that_o as_o i_o suppose_v for_o sundry_a good_a consideration_n i_o have_v whole_o abstain_v my_o pen_n lest_o shun_v charybdis_n i_o shall_v fall_v into_o scylla_n headlong_o no_o more_o but_o vouchsafe_v to_o accept_v sinaetes_n faithful_a offer_n and_o protect_v this_o handful_n of_o water_n from_o the_o pollution_n of_o strange_a beast_n farewell_n from_o nottingham_n â§_o the_o proem_n time_n the_o general_a rust_n of_o the_o world_n which_o wear_v eat_v consume_v and_o perforate_v all_o thing_n have_v deny_v that_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o divine_a parent_n and_o progenitor_n of_o physic_n shall_v for_o evermore_o remain_v insoluble_a or_o free_a from_o all_o future_a change_n else_o what_o shall_v withstand_v whereby_o the_o work_n of_o hipocrates_n and_o galene_n shall_v not_o suffice_v all_o posterity_n that_o come_v after_o for_o what_o thing_n notable_a have_v they_o not_o note_v what_o secret_n so_o dainty_a that_o they_o have_v not_o uncover_v yea_o what_o mystery_n so_o covert_a the_o door_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o open_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o divine_a oracle_n have_v not_o take_v from_o posterity_n all_o occasion_n to_o write_v neither_o shall_v the_o book_n which_o hitherto_o be_v write_v do_v the_o like_a to_o those_o that_o come_v after_o but_o each_o age_n have_v his_o time_n each_o nation_n his_o nature_n and_o each_o nature_n his_o property_n albeit_o this_o excellency_n we_o ascribe_v to_o hipocrates_n and_o galen_n that_o never_o any_o have_v be_v their_o equal_n and_o that_o from_o their_o fountain_n flow_v the_o spring_v stream_n that_o nourish_v physic_n for_o ever_o so_o that_o what_o good_a thing_n soever_o we_o have_v or_o achieve_v we_o be_v to_o consecrate_v the_o same_o unto_o their_o honour_n and_o praise_v and_o what_o work_n soever_o be_v publish_v if_o the_o same_o be_v worth_a the_o read_n we_o owe_v it_o whole_o unto_o they_o what_o they_o you_o will_v say_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o their_o work_n suffer_v in_o these_o day_n such_o sundry_a contradiction_n especial_o in_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n it_o be_v answer_v a_o little_a before_o how_o that_o time_n nature_n and_o nation_n must_v be_v respect_v for_o first_o that_o the_o magnitude_n of_o our_o body_n be_v great_o diminish_v it_o be_v a_o pre._n thing_n in_o readiness_n to_o every_o man_n not_o only_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a 6._o writer_n but_o also_o that_o daily_a and_o as_o i_o suppose_v throughout_o the_o world_n the_o stature_n of_o man_n in_o all_o point_n decrease_v especial_o in_o those_o region_n whereas_o matrimony_n be_v over_o liberal_o &_o before_o the_o just_a age_n permit_v who_o be_v so_o ignorant_a to_o who_o the_o scripture_n have_v not_o ere_o now_o testify_v how_o much_o long_o then_o in_o these_o day_n the_o age_n of_o man_n have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a ibid._n how_o abundant_o do_v our_o body_n testify_v how_o sundry_a of_o the_o inner_a part_n both_o in_o magnitude_n number_n figure_n and_o situation_n do_v differ_v from_o those_o in_o other_o of_o other_o region_n neither_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o our_o body_n in_o these_o day_n as_o in_o elder_a time_n the_o ancient_a anatomist_n must_v common_o observe_v do_v not_o their_o writing_n and_o our_o body_n make_v it_o manifest_a to_o all_o live_n but_o towhat_o end_n that_o it_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o we_o incredible_a that_o in_o man_n of_o every_o region_n like_v as_o in_o beast_n yea_o in_o the_o plant_n themselves_o be_v either_o some_o thing_n peculiar_a from_o other_o or_o else_o some_o certain_a mutation_n from_o the_o first_o nature_n to_o have_v chance_v as_o to_o come_v first_o to_o the_o example_n of_o beast_n in_o ciria_n the_o sheep_n have_v 28._o tail_n a_o cubite_fw-la broad_a and_o the_o goat_n ear_n ix_o intche_n in_o length_n what_o marvel_n be_v it_o when_o as_o the_o ram_n and_o the_o ewe_n which_o both_o in_o africa_n bear_v horn_n in_o pontus_n a_o province_n of_o scythia_n to_o have_v therefore_o none_o at_o all_o as_o other_o where_o sheep_n so_o in_o cilicia_n goat_n be_v clip_v the_o ox_n sheep_n heart_n and_o such_o other_o be_v great_a in_o egypt_n then_o in_o greece_n but_o for_o that_o the_o dog_n wolf_n fox_n hare_n and_o hawk_n be_v great_a in_o greece_n they_o in_o egypt_n ox_n in_o scythia_n through_o cold_a possess_v no_o horn_n ox_n in_o phrygia_n have_v horn_n that_o be_v movable_a the_o isle_n ithaca_n be_v destitute_a of_o a_o hare_n like_v as_o the_o field_n call_v ager_n lebadicus_fw-la of_o a_o mole_n and_o sardinia_n of_o a_o wolf_n if_o history_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v than_o these_o be_v true_a if_o not_o what_o do_v we_o with_o ancient_a testimony_n why_o credit_n we_o thing_n write_v or_o believe_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a which_o our_o own_o eye_n have_v not_o witness_v unto_o we_o yea_o let_v we_o reject_v the_o monument_n of_o our_o elder_n detract_v their_o do_n and_o whole_o obliterate_v their_o writing_n and_o if_o the_o book_n of_o aristotle_n pliny_n and_o other_o most_o famous_a historiographer_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v open_v they_o be_v beast_n in_o asia_n all_o more_o cruel_a in_o europe_n more_o strong_a and_o in_o aphrica_n more_o diverse_o form_n but_o to_o speak_v more_o appertinent_a to_o the_o body_n of_o man_n these_o aforesaid_a variety_n observe_v of_o ancient_a writer_n argue_v only_o unto_o we_o that_o as_o beast_n be_v breed_v diverse_o in_o each_o nation_n and_o accord_v to_o the_o nature_n thereof_o so_o to_o be_v in_o man_n some_o dissimilitude_n &_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v not_o deny_v every_o one_o know_v that_o the_o moor_n have_v only_o white_a tooth_n but_o black_a skin_n and_o nail_n but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n so_o common_a that_o they_o and_o also_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o hot_a 〈◊〉_d country_n be_v without_o seam_n in_o their_o skull_n which_o with_o we_o be_v a_o thing_n somuch_o approve_v but_o omit_v those_o nation_n which_o differ_v a_o little_a among_o then selue_o let_v we_o come_v to_o those_o which_o more_o manifest_o vary_v in_o figure_n in_o asia_n be_v a_o people_n name_v macrocephali_n have_v very_o long_a head_n though_o first_o of_o custom_n â—…ere_fw-la lib._n then_o after_o of_o nature_n of_o custom_n because_o they_o keep_v the_o compress_a head_n of_o their_o child_n swath_v so_o till_o some_o consistence_n of_o year_n grow_v on_o they_o which_o thing_n afterward_o make_v their_o child_n beget_v the_o like_a though_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n and_o through_o their_o negligence_n nature_n amend_v that_o fault_n the_o people_n call_v phasiani_n inhabit_v a_o marish_a ground_n and_o rainy_a region_n be_v in_o figure_n from_o other_o man_n very_o diverse_a as_o of_o mighty_a stature_n and_o marvelous_a corpulent_a so_o that_o neither_o vein_n nor_o joint_n be_v in_o they_o apparent_a always_o bear_v a_o yellow_a colour_n like_o person_n afflict_v with_o the_o jaundice_n and_o in_o voice_n most_o base_a and_o terrible_a it_o be_v strange_a to_o we_o that_o woman_n have_v beard_n albeit_o not_o so_o every_o where_o epid._n for_o in_o caria_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n familiar_a whereas_o some_o of_o they_o be_v a_o while_o fruitful_a but_o after_o widow_n and_o for_o that_o suppress_v of_o natural_a course_n put_v on_o virility_n be_v then_o beard_v hoary_a and_o change_v in_o voice_n shall_v it_o be_v count_v a_o fable_n that_o touch_v the_o transformation_n of_o one_o
agility_n of_o his_o motion_n but_o from_o this_o head_n descend_v radiuâ—…_n with_o a_o neck_n somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o at_o the_o outward_a side_n towards_o vlna_fw-la thrust_v out_o a_o tubercle_fw-la whereat_o be_v end_v the_o first_o muscle_n that_o to_o the_o bow_n of_o the_o neck_n arm_n give_v occasion_n and_o also_o receive_v a_o portion_n of_o a_o other_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o function_n and_o office_n which_o almost_o whole_o be_v implant_v to_o the_o superior_a part_n radâ—…us_n of_o vlna_fw-la but_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o radius_fw-la be_v as_o we_o say_v more_o depress_v and_o broad_a than_o the_o other_o &_o not_o a_o little_a augment_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o appendance_n wrist_n be_v not_o only_o at_o the_o end_n flat_v but_o also_o ample_a large_a and_o with_o a_o double_a bosom_n or_o hollow_o excave_v wherein_o the_o two_o uppermost_a bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n be_v inarticulate_v radius_fw-la and_o knit_v to_o which_o since_o all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o wrest_v else_o be_v with_o a_o strait_a bond_n unite_v and_o tie_v we_o may_v worthy_o with_o collumbus_n say_v that_o the_o whole_a wrest_v by_o downward_o the_o mean_n of_o such_o couple_a and_o tie_v together_o be_v destine_v to_o the_o articulation_n of_o radius_fw-la whence_o it_o come_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a for_o the_o hand_n to_o turn_v both_o upward_a and_o downward_o but_o also_o to_o be_v lead_v with_o liberty_n to_o each_o side_n nevertheless_o cuâ—…te_n when_o we_o will_v our_o hand_n to_o be_v bow_v either_o oblique_o upward_o or_o downward_o that_o action_n be_v most_o worthy_o achieve_v when_o radius_fw-la only_o labour_v ulna_fw-la resce_v but_o even_o as_o radius_fw-la to_o help_v &_o assist_v the_o flexion_n of_o the_o cubit_n be_v above_o admit_v into_o the_o of_o bosom_n ulna_fw-la so_o it_o likewise_o require_v to_o the_o like_o mutual_a society_n vlna_fw-la and_o diligence_n of_o ulna_fw-la in_o lead_v and_o guide_v the_o hand_n while_o it_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o cubit_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o inferior_a head_n thereof_o ulna_fw-la mutual_o ordain_v a_o corner_n as_o before_o we_o have_v touch_v wherefore_o radius_fw-la be_v above_o receive_v receive_v of_o ulna_fw-la but_o beneath_o receive_v ulna_fw-la and_o this_o kind_n of_o composition_n be_v think_v most_o apt_o to_o be_v call_v arthrodia_n the_o anterior_a part_n beneath_o of_o the_o head_n 〈◊〉_d of_o radius_fw-la be_v make_v plain_n and_o even_o though_o somewhat_o bend_v that_o so_o it_o may_v give_v free_a scope_n and_o passage_n to_o the_o tendon_n of_o muscle_n which_o challenge_v the_o bow_n of_o the_o second_o and_o thyrd_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o posterior_a radius_fw-la part_n give_v room_n to_o the_o tendous_a of_o muscle_n stretch_v to_o the_o exterior_a joint_n whereby_o they_o be_v extend_v and_o hold_v forth_o therefore_o unequal_o be_v that_o part_n replet_z with_o cavity_n the_o exterior_a portion_n of_o the_o same_o head_n towards_o the_o thumb_n radius_fw-la put_v forth_o a_o certain_a mammillar_a process_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o defend_v the_o wrist_n so_o that_o in_o that_o place_n it_o may_v not_o light_o be_v luxate_v or_o displace_v moreover_o radius_fw-la the_o outer_a side_n of_o radius_fw-la be_v round_a and_o levigate_v but_o within_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sharp_a edge_n extend_v in_o long_a progress_n &_o distant_a from_o you_o region_n of_o the_o other_o line_n cubit_n describe_v in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o ulna_fw-la very_o like_a unto_o this_o from_o either_o of_o the_o which_o line_n flow_v a_o certain_a membrane_n to_o each_o of_o they_o mutual_o fasten_v whereby_o radius_fw-la these_o ij_o bone_n so_o sever_v one_o from_o a_o other_o be_v colligate_v and_o together_o in_o the_o midst_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n tie_v and_o this_o membran_n make_v also_o a_o division_n radius_fw-la whereby_o the_o interior_a muscle_n of_o the_o cubit_n be_v from_o the_o exterior_a easy_o separate_v both_o these_o bone_n be_v hollow_a within_o and_o replenish_v with_o mary_n both_o that_o hollow_a they_o may_v be_v the_o light_a and_o also_o not_o frustrate_v of_o their_o necessary_a nourishment_n but_o before_o we_o fall_v to_o orderly_a description_n of_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n this_o one_o thing_n note_n we_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o by_o the_o customable_a manner_n and_o frequent_v phrase_n of_o our_o english_a speech_n this_o word_n hand_n comprise_v all_o the_o space_n between_o the_o inferior_a head_n of_o radius_fw-la and_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o finger_n which_o by_o the_o order_n of_o description_n anathomicall_a description_n be_v compound_v of_o iij._o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v brachiale_n which_o we_o call_v the_o wrest_v of_o the_o hand_n postbrachiale_n which_o be_v the_o space_n between_o brachiale_n the_o wrist_n and_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o thyrd_o part_n than_o be_v digiti_fw-la or_o the_o postbrachiale_n finger_n whereto_o hereafter_o we_o will_v come_v in_o order_n and_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o hipochrates_n digiti_fw-la understand_v the_o like_a that_o we_o do_v by_o the_o name_n of_o manus_n although_o collumbus_n hipocrates_n write_v in_o his_o chapter_n of_o y_fw-es shoulder_n that_o hipochrates_n call_v the_o whole_a length_n collumbus_n from_o the_o scaple_n bone_n unto_o the_o extreme_a end_n of_o the_o finger_n manus_fw-la while_o it_o be_v otherwise_o evident_a in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ossium_fw-la natura_fw-la m._n fabius_n caluus_fw-la be_v interpreter_n where_o he_o have_v these_o word_n mà nus_fw-la quidem_fw-la ossa_fw-la septem_fw-la &_o vigiti_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o c._n the_o end_n which_o number_n may_v stretch_v no_o further_o then_o from_o the_o first_o of_o the_o finger_n to_o the_o last_o of_o the_o wrist_n but_o that_o the_o volume_n of_o hipocra_n be_v not_o altogether_o consonant_a and_o agree_a together_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o this_o but_o be_v witness_v in_o the_o same_o translation_n 〈◊〉_d of_o hipocra_n work_n whereof_o fabius_n caluus_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la copus_n nicol._n leonicen_n and_o andraeas_n brent_n be_v interpreter_n at_o length_n return_v to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o division_n of_o the_o hand_n which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n have_v in_o stead_n thereof_o as_o be_v say_v before_o brachiale_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o whole_a strew_v and_o pack_n of_o bone_n hand_n intersit_v between_o the_o cubit_n &_o postbrachiale_n which_o be_v the_o middle_a of_o the_o hand_n whereto_o i_o can_v give_v no_o proper_a english_a except_o i_o shall_v call_v that_o part_n the_o back_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o after_o the_o latin_v the_o postbrachial_a bone_n the_o number_n of_o the_o bone_n that_o constitute_v the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v viâ—…_n distinct_a bone_n &_o join_v in_o double_a order_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ij_o row_n contain_v in_o each_o iiij_o bone_n all_o diverse_o form_n not_o one_o like_o a_o other_o either_o in_o magnitude_n form_n or_o situation_n another_o the_o first_o row_n of_o these_o bone_n be_v upwardly_a so_o commit_v to_o the_o head_n of_o radius_fw-la as_o that_o the_o first_o and_o second_v thereof_o be_v fasten_v within_o the_o bosom_n of_o it_o the_o thyrd_o wrest_v seem_v a_o little_a to_o enter_v but_o the_o four_o seem_v to_o be_v join_v to_o no_o other_o bone_n but_o wrest_v the_o thyrd_o whereto_o it_o be_v stiff_o annect_v the_o second_o course_n or_o row_n be_v articulate_v in_o their_o posterior_a part_n to_o the_o postbrachial_a bone_n but_o in_o the_o forepart_n with_o the_o together_o other_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n which_o among_o themselves_o be_v so_o connect_v and_o knit_v together_o with_o cartilaginous_a ligament_n as_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o grow_v together_o as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v so_o strange_a and_o diverse_o fashion_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o right_o invent_v whereto_o to_o compare_v they_o yet_o notwithstanding_o and_o although_o they_o be_v not_o endue_v with_o proper_a name_n they_o be_v sufficient_a 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v discern_v wrist_n judge_v and_o know_v by_o their_o number_n and_o order_n which_o be_v after_o this_o sort_n the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n be_v that_o which_o appear_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n towards_o the_o thumb_n the_o second_o succeed_v the_o first_o the_o thyrd_o be_v with_o the_o second_o coherent_a at_o the_o outer_a side_n towards_o the_o little_a finger_n or_o cubit_n the_o four_o and_o least_o of_o all_o be_v knit_v unto_o the_o thyrd_o the_o five_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o second_o rank_n and_o next_o unto_o the_o thumb_n and_o so_o thence_o the_o vj._n seven_o and_o viij_o do_v follow_v in_o order_n and_o thus_o as_o you_o see_v in_o number_n and_o figure_n they_o be_v different_a
the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v call_v the_o temporal_a muscle_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o famous_a muscle_n because_o it_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o brain_n and_o have_v many_o nerve_n insert_v thereunto_o and_o therefore_o that_o divine_a hipocrates_n in_o his_o book_n of_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n say_v hippociate_n dextro_fw-la temp_v ore_fw-la vulnerato_fw-la sinistrum_fw-la convellitur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o right_a temple_n be_v wound_v the_o left_a be_v draw_v together_o wherefore_o nature_n not_o unadvised_o use_v such_o diligence_n and_o care_n towards_o this_o muscle_n it_o spring_v therefore_o from_o the_o muscle_n first_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n from_o the_o cannell_n bone_n from_fw-la frons_fw-la from_fw-la sinciput_fw-la and_o from_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n call_v lapidoide_n and_o occupy_v the_o side_n of_o the_o head_n even_o to_o the_o posterior_n part_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o superior_a part_n also_o by_o the_o breadth_n of_o iiij_o finger_n end_n the_o beginning_n thereof_o be_v broad_a and_o half_a circle_n like_o and_o albeit_o the_o beginning_n be_v broad_a as_o be_v say_v notwithstanding_o it_o final_o end_v sharp_a 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o a_o strong_a tendon_n fasten_v to_o the_o sharp_a process_n of_o the_o nether_a jaw_n call_v coronon_n which_o tendon_n begin_v sufficient_a deep_a and_o inward_o there_o be_v beside_o a_o other_o membraneous_a tendon_n which_o make_v the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o muscle_n black_a &_o be_v carry_v under_o the_o jugal_a bone_n this_o muscle_n have_v one_o office_n that_o be_v to_o shut_v the_o inferior_a jaw_n &_o the_o fibre_n of_o it_o run_v from_o the_o outer_a border_n to_o the_o chirurgeon_n centrée_n or_o middle_a prickle_n thereof_o which_o thing_n be_v diligent_o to_o be_v note_v of_o all_o chirurgeon_n whtl_a in_o this_o part_n they_o enlarge_v wound_n or_o cut_v any_o other_o abcesse_n that_o infect_v the_o part_n lest_o they_o happen_v transuers_o to_o separate_v his_o fibre_n which_o be_v do_v the_o use_n of_o they_o cease_v which_o take_v away_o the_o life_n defect_v and_o because_o that_o kind_n of_o move_v which_o be_v to_o shut_v and_o break_v each_o hard_a thing_n mouth_n need_v force_n and_o dew_n strength_n prudent_a nature_n beside_o the_o temporal_a make_v a_o other_o muscle_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n which_o be_v sufficient_a strong_a and_o spring_v from_o the_o cavity_n contain_v in_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o cuneall_n bone_n and_o end_v in_o the_o anterior_a part_n of_o the_o inferior_a jaw_n where_o the_o roughness_n be_v the_o fibre_n thereof_o be_v straight_o have_v likewise_o a_o tendon_n strong_a sufficient_o which_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o same_o office_n as_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n and_o be_v thick_a and_o short_a the_o three_o muscle_n be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v massetores_fw-la or_o mansorius_n which_o move_v massetores_fw-la the_o nether_a jaw_n in_o circle_a sort_n it_o spring_v from_o the_o jugal_a bone_n and_o from_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n but_o not_o from_o the_o thyrd_o and_o four_o uertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n as_o galen_n will_v it_o have_v both_o a_o fleshy_a &_o tendinous_a beginning_a but_o the_o end_n in_o the_o inferior_a jaw_n be_v almost_o iij._o corner_a furthermore_o it_o cleave_v to_o the_o sharp_a process_n of_o the_o same_o where_o it_o seem_v to_o join_v with_o the_o temporal_a bone_n this_o have_v diverse_a fibres_n and_o therefore_o move_v the_o jaw_n forward_o backward_o to_o the_o side_n and_o in_o compass_a sort_n be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a thick_a the_o four_o muscle_n open_v the_o mouth_n and_o jaw_n and_o be_v very_o proper_a choose_v mouth_n two_o fleshy_a belly_n the_o beginning_a and_o endless_a for_o the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o be_v tendenous_a the_o begin_v thereof_o from_o the_o process_n call_v stoide_n be_v fleshy_a it_o be_v carry_v under_o the_o jaw_n and_o under_o the_o ear_n it_o be_v in_o figure_n round_o &_o long_o but_o not_o very_o thick_a it_o leave_v at_o a_o fleshy_a substance_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chin_n where_o a_o certain_a roughness_n be_v inward_o discern_v nature_n make_v not_o this_o so_o thick_a as_o those_o it_o that_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o shut_n of_o the_o jaw_n for_o those_o two_o muscle_n of_o the_o jaw_n be_v relax_v which_o we_o have_v say_v to_o be_v site_v above_o on_o both_o side_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v sufficient_a heavy_a it_o incline_v or_o fall_v downward_o easy_o therefore_o content_v with_o a_o small_a muscle_n to_o open_v than_o be_v beautiful_a to_o shut_v but_o the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o be_v make_v as_o a_o tendon_n lest_o it_o shall_v take_v to_o great_a a_o room_n for_o the_o place_n be_v streite_z have_v therein_o many_o organ_n place_v to_o conclude_v this_o muscle_n when_o it_o be_v gather_v together_o of_o itself_o the_o mouth_n thereby_o open_v and_o it_o be_v therefore_o the_o author_n of_o move_v the_o nether_a jaw_n to_o the_o inferior_a part_n as_o be_v say_v where_o hyoide_v be_v place_v how_o it_o be_v â—…ourmed_v and_o to_o what_o end_n and_o use_v it_o be_v create_v we_o have_v not_o spare_v to_o express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o bone_n it_o shall_v therefore_o not_o be_v in_o vain_a when_o thy_o eye_n be_v here_o the_o finger_n be_v there_o i_o mean_v that_o thou_o confer_v the_o insertion_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o muscle_n thereof_o unto_o the_o manner_n form_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o thing_n it_o self_n neither_o in_o this_o only_a but_o throughout_o also_o the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o muscle_n i_o wish_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o hyoide_n rule_n for_o the_o more_o assure_a perfection_n the_o muscle_n therefore_o that_o make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o hyoide_n be_v in_o number_n viiij_o that_o be_v iiij_o on_o each_o side_n the_o first_o that_o appear_v be_v fleshy_a thin_a and_o straight_o spring_v from_o the_o inside_n hyoide_n of_o the_o top_n of_o sternon_n it_o iourn_v above_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o larinx_n and_o end_v in_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o say_a bone_n without_o a_o tendon_n have_v straight_o fibre_n and_o therewithal_o draw_v direct_o downward_o hyoide_n the_o second_o go_v out_o from_o the_o chin_n and_o end_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o hyoide_n this_o have_v no_o tendon_n but_o be_v whole_o carneous_a have_v straight_o fibres_n also_o move_v straight_o upward_o answerable_a in_o the_o contrary_a part_n to_o that_o which_o next_o before_o i_o name_v the_o thyrd_o muscle_n be_v subtle_a and_o little_a begin_v at_o the_o process_n styloide_v and_o end_v in_o the_o lateral_a part_n of_o hyoide_n site_v oblique_o and_o serve_v to_o draw_v upward_o hyoide_n oblique_o but_o the_o iiij_o muscle_n come_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o scaple_n bone_n and_o ascend_v under_o the_o seven_o muscle_n of_o the_o head_n oblique_o it_o be_v small_a &_o hyoide_n long_o yet_o neither_o long_o nor_o lean_a than_o other_o muscle_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v collumbus_n albeit_o uesalius_n say_v there_o be_v no_o muscle_n in_o the_o body_n long_o or_o lean_a it_o 12._o be_v end_v in_o the_o lateral_a part_n of_o hyoide_n it_o obtain_v the_o tendon_n in_o the_o midst_n 17._o like_v as_o the_o four_o muscle_n of_o the_o inferior_a jaw_n although_o galen_n will_v grant_v only_o to_o that_o a_o tendon_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o to_o no_o other_o extol_a therefore_o nature_n as_o though_o she_o have_v wrought_v in_o the_o muscle_n a_o rare_a and_o notable_a point_n which_o she_o have_v deny_v to_o all_o other_o only_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o tendon_n of_o this_o muscle_n which_o we_o now_o describe_v be_v not_o so_o long_o as_o of_o the_o other_o but_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v muscle_n this_o bone_n oblique_o downward_o 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o contrary_a move_n to_o the_o three_o muscle_n galen_n suppose_v it_o lift_v up_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n when_o as_o say_v collumbus_n he_o slight_o 〈◊〉_d mark_v how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o that_o so_o small_a a_o muscle_n spring_v from_o hyoide_v as_o he_o faith_n which_o bone_n be_v movable_a shall_v draw_v or_o lift_v up_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o scapple_n bone_n and_o these_o be_v the_o iiij_o pair_n of_o muscle_n proper_o serve_v to_o hyoide_n the_o muscle_n not_o 〈◊〉_d thereto_o have_v thence_o their_o beginning_n hyoide_n whereof_o some_o to_o larinx_n the_o rest_n be_v stretch_a to_o the_o tongue_n the_o tongue_n be_v the_o worthy_a organ_n of_o utterance_n yet_o that_o not_o all_o the_o utility_n 〈◊〉_d tongue_n appertain_v for_o in_o eat_v drink_v &_o taste_v the_o office_n thereof_o be_v notable_a substance_n and_o most_o exquisite_a the_o flesh_n of_o it_o be_v rare_a fistulous_a &_o soft_a the_o magnitude_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d agreeable_a to_o