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book_n call_v part_n time_n 1,761 5 3.1267 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48896 Some thoughts concerning education Locke, John, 1632-1704. 1693 (1693) Wing L2762; ESTC R213714 103,512 276

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desirable_a remedy_n which_o be_v reason_n and_o kindness_n if_o it_o prevail_v not_o try_v to_o shame_v he_o out_o of_o it_o by_o laugh_v at_o he_o for_o it_o ask_v every_o day_n if_o there_o be_v no_o stranger_n there_o when_o he_o come_v to_o table_n how_o long_o he_o be_v that_o day_n about_o his_o business_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o in_o the_o time_n he_o may_v be_v well_o suppose_v to_o have_v dispatch_v it_o expose_v and_o turn_v he_o into_o ridicule_n for_o it_o but_o mix_v no_o chide_n only_o put_v on_o a_o pretty_a cold_a brow_n towards_o he_o and_o keep_v it_o till_o he_o reform_v and_o let_v his_o mother_n tutor_n and_o all_o about_o he_o do_v so_o too_o if_o this_o work_v not_o the_o effect_n you_o desire_v then_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v no_o long_o trouble_v with_o a_o tutor_n to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o education_n you_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o have_v he_o spend_v his_o time_n idle_o with_o he_o but_o since_o he_o prefer_v this_o or_o that_o whatever_a play_n he_o delight_v in_o to_o his_o book_n that_o only_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o so_o in_o earnest_n set_v he_o on_o work_n on_o his_o belove_a play_n and_o keep_v he_o steady_o and_o in_o earnest_a to_o it_o morning_n and_o afternoon_n till_o he_o be_v full_o surfeit_v and_o will_v at_o any_o rate_n change_v it_o for_o some_o hour_n at_o his_o book_n again_o but_o when_o you_o thus_o set_v he_o a_o task_n of_o his_o play_n you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o look_v after_o he_o yourself_o or_o set_v somebody_o else_o to_o do_v it_o that_o may_v constant_o see_v he_o employ_v in_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v idle_a at_o that_o too_o i_o say_v yourself_o look_v after_o he_o for_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o father_n while_n whatever_o business_n he_o have_v to_o bestow_v two_o or_o three_o day_n upon_o his_o son_n to_o cure_v for_n great_a a_o mischief_n as_o be_v sauntr_v at_o his_o business_n §_o 118._o this_o be_v what_o i_o propose_v if_o it_o be_v idleness_n not_o from_o his_o general_a temper_n but_o a_o peculiar_a or_o acquire_v aversion_n to_o learning_n which_o you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o examine_v and_o distinguish_v which_o you_o shall_v certain_o know_v by_o the_o way_n above_o propose_v but_o though_o you_o have_v your_o eye_n upon_o he_o to_o watch_v what_o he_o do_v with_o the_o time_n he_o have_v at_o his_o own_o disposal_n yet_o you_o must_v not_o let_v he_o perceive_v that_o you_o or_o any_o body_n else_o do_v so_o for_o that_o may_v restrain_v he_o from_o follow_v his_o own_o inclination_n and_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n his_o head_n or_o heart_n be_v upon_o and_o not_o dare_v to_o prosecute_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o you_o he_o may_v forbear_v do_v other_o thing_n and_o so_o seem_v to_o be_v idle_a and_o negligent_a when_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o be_v intent_n on_o that_o which_o the_o fear_n of_o your_o eye_n or_o knowledge_n keep_v he_o from_o execute_v you_o must_v therefore_o when_o you_o will_v try_v he_o give_v full_a liberty_n but_o let_v some_o body_n who_o you_o can_v trust_v observe_v what_o he_o do_v and_o it_o will_v be_v best_a he_o shall_v have_v his_o playday_n of_o liberty_n when_o you_o and_o all_o that_o he_o may_v suspect_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o he_o be_v abroad_o that_o so_o he_o may_v without_o any_o check_n follow_v his_o natural_a inclination_n thus_o by_o his_o employ_v of_o such_o time_n of_o liberty_n you_o will_v easy_o discern_v whether_o in_o be_v listlesness_n in_o his_o temper_n or_o aversion_n to_o his_o book_n that_o make_v he_o saunt_a away_o his_o time_n of_o study_n §_o 119._o if_o listlesness_n and_o drearn_a be_v his_o natural_a disposition_n this_o unpromised_a temper_n be_v one_o of_o the_o hard_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o because_o it_o general_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o indifferency_n for_o future_a thing_n may_v be_v attribute_v to_o want_v of_o foresight_n and_o want_n of_o desire_n and_o how_o to_o plant_v or_o increase_n either_o of_o these_o where_o nature_n have_v give_v a_o cold_a or_o contrary_a temper_n be_v not_o i_o think_v very_o easy_a as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v perceive_v the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o find_v out_o his_o most_o predominate_a passion_n and_o careful_o examine_v what_o it_o be_v to_o which_o the_o great_a bent_n of_o his_o mind_n have_v the_o most_o steady_a and_o earnest_a tendency_n and_o when_o you_o have_v find_v that_o you_o must_v set_v that_o on_o work_n to_o excite_v his_o industry_n to_o any_o thing_n else_o if_o he_o love_v praise_n or_o play_n or_o fine_a clothes_n etc._n etc._n or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n dread_v shame_n and_o disgrace_n your_o displeasure_n etc._n etc._n whatever_o it_o be_v that_o he_o love_v most_o except_o it_o be_v sloth_n for_o that_o will_v never_o set_v he_o on_o work_n let_v that_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o excite_v he_o to_o activity_n for_o in_o this_o listless_a temper_n you_o be_v not_o to_o fear_v a_o excess_n of_o appetite_n as_o in_o all_o other_o case_n by_o cherish_v it_o it_o be_v that_o which_o you_o want_v and_o therefore_o must_v labour_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o increase_v for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o desire_n there_o will_v be_v no_o industry_n §_o 120._o if_o you_o have_v not_o hold_v enough_o upon_o he_o this_o way_n to_o stir_v up_o vigour_n and_o activity_n in_o he_o you_o must_v employ_v he_o in_o some_o constant_a bodily_a labour_n whereby_o he_o may_v get_v a_o habit_n of_o do_v something_o the_o keep_v he_o hard_o to_o some_o study_n be_v the_o better_a way_n to_o get_v he_o a_o habit_n of_o exercise_v and_o apply_v his_o mind_n but_o because_o this_o be_v a_o invisible_a attention_n and_o no_o body_n can_v tell_v when_o he_o be_v or_o be_v not_o idle_a at_o it_o you_o must_v find_v bodily_a employment_n for_o he_o which_o he_o must_v be_v constant_o busy_v in_o and_o keep_v to_o and_o if_o they_o have_v some_o little_a hardship_n and_o shame_n in_o they_o it_o may_v not_o be_v the_o worse_o to_o make_v they_o the_o soon_o weary_v he_o and_o desire_v to_o return_v to_o his_o book_n but_o be_v sure_a when_o you_o exchange_v his_o book_n for_o his_o other_o labour_n set_v he_o such_o a_o task_n to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o time_n as_o may_v allow_v he_o no_o opportunity_n to_o be_v idle_a only_o after_o you_o have_v by_o this_o way_n bring_v he_o to_o be_v attentive_a and_o industrious_a at_o his_o book_n you_o may_v upon_o his_o dispatch_v his_o study_n within_o the_o time_n set_v he_o give_v he_o as_o a_o reward_n some_o respite_n from_o his_o other_o labour_n which_o you_o may_v diminish_v as_o you_o find_v he_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o steady_a in_o his_o application_n and_o at_o last_o whole_o take_v off_o when_o his_o sauntr_v at_o his_o book_n be_v cure_v §_o 121._o we_o former_o observe_v that_o compulsion_n variety_n and_o freedom_n be_v that_o that_o delight_v child_n and_o recommend_v their_o play_n to_o they_o and_o that_o therefore_o their_o book_n or_o any_o thing_n we_o will_v have_v they_o learn_v shall_v not_o be_v enjoin_v they_o as_o business_n this_o their_o parent_n tutor_n and_o teacher_n be_v apt_a to_o forget_v and_o their_o impatience_n to_o have_v they_o busy_v in_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o do_v suffer_v they_o not_o to_o deceive_v they_o into_o it_o but_o by_o the_o repeat_v injunction_n they_o meet_v with_o child_n quick_o distinguish_v between_o what_o be_v require_v of_o they_o and_o what_o not_o when_o this_o mistake_n have_v once_o make_v his_o book_n uneasy_a to_o he_o the_o cure_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v at_o the_o other_o end_n and_o since_o it_o will_v be_v then_o too_o late_o to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o a_o play_n to_o he_o you_o must_v take_v the_o contrary_a course_n observe_v what_o play_n he_o be_v most_o delight_v with_o enjoin_v that_o and_o make_v he_o play_v so_o many_o hour_n every_o day_n not_o as_o a_o punishment_n for_o play_v but_o as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o business_n require_v of_o he_o this_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o will_n in_o a_o few_o day_n make_v he_o so_o weary_a of_o his_o most_o belove_a sport_n that_o he_o will_v prefer_v his_o book_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o it_o especial_o if_o it_o may_v redeem_v he_o from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o task_n of_o play_n be_v set_v he_o and_o he_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o employ_v some_o part_n of_o the_o time_n destine_v to_o his_o task_n of_o play_n in_o his_o book_n or_o such_o other_o exercise_n as_o be_v real_o useful_a to_o he_o this_o i_o at_o least_o think_v a_o better_a cure_n than_o that_o forbid_v
their_o life-time_n §_o 151._o and_o now_o i_o be_o by_o chance_n fall_v on_o this_o subject_a give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o may_v be_v proper_a to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o child_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o read_v such_o as_o be_v the_o story_n of_o joseph_n and_o his_o brethren_n of_o david_n and_o goliath_n of_o david_n and_o jonathan_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o read_v for_o his_o instruction_n as_o that_o what_o you_o will_v have_v other_o do_v unto_o you_o do_v you_o the_o same_o unto_o they_o and_o such_o other_o easy_a and_o plain-moral_a rule_n which_o be_v fit_o choose_v may_v often_o be_v make_v use_n of_o both_o for_o read_v and_o instruction_n together_o but_o the_o read_n of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n indifferent_o be_v what_o i_o think_v very_o inconvenient_a for_o child_n till_o after_o have_v be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o plain_a fundamental_a part_n of_o it_o they_o have_v get_v some_o kind_n of_o general_a view_n of_o what_o they_o ought_v principal_o to_o believe_v and_o practice_v which_o yet_o i_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o receive_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o not_o in_o such_o as_o man_n prepossess_v by_o system_n and_o analogy_n be_v apt_a in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o force_v upon_o they_o dr._n worthington_n to_o avoid_v this_o have_v make_v a_o catechism_n which_o have_v all_o its_o answer_n in_o the_o precise_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n a_o thing_n of_o good_a example_n and_o such_o a_o sound_a form_n of_o word_n as_o no_o christian_a can_v except_v against_o as_o not_o fit_a for_o his_o child_n to_o learn_v of_o this_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n creed_n and_o ten_o commandment_n by_o heart_n it_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o learn_v a_o question_n every_o day_n or_o every_o week_n as_o his_o understanding_n be_v able_a to_o receive_v and_o his_o memory_n to_o retain_v they_o and_o when_o he_o have_v this_o catechism_n perfect_o by_o heart_n so_o as_o ready_o and_o round_o to_o answer_v to_o any_o question_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n it_o may_v be_v convenient_a to_o lodge_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o moral_a rule_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o bible_n as_o the_o best_a exercise_n of_o his_o memory_n and_o that_o which_o may_v be_v always_o a_o rule_n to_o he_o ready_a at_o hand_n in_o the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o his_o life_n §_o 152._o when_o he_o can_v read_v english_a write_v well_o it_o will_v be_v seasonable_a to_o enter_v he_o in_o write_v and_o here_o the_o first_o thing_n shall_v be_v teach_v he_o be_v to_o hold_v his_o pen_n right_o and_o this_o he_o shall_v be_v perfect_a in_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o put_v it_o to_o paper_n for_o not_o only_a child_n but_o any_o body_n else_o that_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n well_o shall_v never_o be_v put_v upon_o too_o much_o of_o it_o at_o once_o or_o be_v set_v to_o perfect_v themselves_o in_o two_o part_n of_o a_o action_n at_o the_o same_o time_n if_o they_o can_v possible_o be_v separate_v when_o he_o have_v learn_v to_o hold_v his_o pen_n right_o to_o hold_v it_o betwixt_o the_o thumo_fw-la and_o forefinger_n alone_o i_o think_v best_a but_o in_o this_o you_o shall_v consult_v some_o good_a writing-master_n or_o any_o other_o person_n who_o write_v well_o and_o quick_a then_o next_o he_o shall_v learn_v how_o to_o lay_v his_o paper_n and_o place_v his_o arm_n and_o body_n to_o it_o these_o practice_n be_v get_v over_o the_o way_n to_o teach_v he_o to_o write_v without_o much_o trouble_n be_v to_o get_v a_o plate_n grave_v with_o the_o character_n of_o such_o a_o hand_n as_o you_o like_v best_a but_o you_o must_v remember_v to_o have_v they_o a_o pretty_a deal_n big_a than_o he_o shall_v ordinary_o write_v for_o every_o one_o natural_o come_v by_o digree_n to_o write_v a_o less_o hand_n than_o he_o at_o first_o be_v teach_v but_o never_o a_o big_a such_o a_o plate_n be_v grave_v let_v several_a sheet_n of_o good_a writing-paper_n be_v print_v off_o with_o red_a ink_n which_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o go_v over_o with_o a_o good_a pen_n fill_v with_o black_a ink_n which_o will_v quick_o bring_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o formation_n of_o those_o character_n be_v at_o first_o show_v where_o to_o begin_v and_o how_o to_o form_v every_o letter_n and_o when_o he_o can_v do_v that_o well_o he_o must_v then_o exercise_v on_o fair_a paper_n and_o so_o may_v easy_o be_v bring_v to_o write_v the_o hand_n you_o desire_v §_o 153._o when_o he_o can_v write_v well_o draw_v and_o quick_a i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v convenient_a not_o only_o to_o continue_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o hand_n in_o write_v but_o also_o to_o improve_v the_o use_n of_o it_o far_o in_o draw_v a_o thing_n very_o useful_a to_o a_o gentleman_n in_o several_a occasion_n but_o especial_o if_o he_o travel_v as_o that_o which_o help_v a_o man_n often_o to_o express_v in_o a_o few_o line_n well_o put_v together_o what_o a_o whole_a sheet_n of_o paper_n in_o write_v will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o represent_v and_o make_v intelligible_a how_o many_o building_n may_v a_o man_n see_v how_o many_o machine_n and_o habit_n meet_v with_o the_o idea_n whereof_o will_v be_v easy_o retain_v and_o communicate_v by_o a_o little_a skill_n in_o draw_v which_o be_v commit_v to_o word_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v or_o at_o best_o but_o ill_n retain_v in_o the_o most_o exact_a description_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o i_o will_v have_v your_o son_n a_o perfect_a painter_n to_o be_v that_o to_o any_o tolerable_a degree_n will_v require_v more_o time_n than_o a_o young_a gentleman_n can_v spare_v from_o his_o other_o improvement_n of_o great_a importance_n but_o so_o much_o insight_n into_o perspective_n and_o skill_n in_o draw_v as_o will_v enable_v he_o to_o represent_v tolerable_o on_o paper_n any_o thing_n he_o see_v except_o face_n may_v i_o think_v be_v get_v in_o a_o little_a time_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v a_o genius_n to_o it_o but_o where_o that_o be_v want_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o thing_n absosute_o necessary_a it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v he_o pass_v they_o quiet_o than_o to_o vex_v he_o about_o they_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n not_o absolute_o necessary_a the_o rule_n hold_v nihil_fw-la invita_fw-la minerva_fw-la §_o 154._o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v speak_v english_a french_a it_o be_v time_n for_o he_o to_o learn_v some_o other_o language_n this_o no_o body_n doubt_v of_o when_o french_a be_v propose_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o people_n be_v accustom_v to_o the_o right_a way_n of_o teach_v that_o language_n which_o be_v by_o talk_v it_o into_o child_n in_o constant_a conversation_n and_o not_o by_o grammatical_a rule_n the_o latin_a tongue_n will_v easy_o be_v teach_v the_o same_o way_n if_o his_o tutor_n be_v constant_o with_o he_o will_v talk_v nothing_o else_o to_o he_o and_o make_v he_o answer_v still_o in_o the_o same_o language_n but_o because_o french_a be_v a_o live_a language_n and_o to_o be_v use_v more_o in_o speak_v that_o shall_v be_v first_o learn_v that_o the_o yet_o pliant_a organ_n of_o speech_n may_v be_v accustom_v to_o a_o due_a formation_n of_o those_o sound_n and_o he_o get_v the_o habit_n of_o pronounce_v french_a well_o which_o be_v the_o hard_a to_o be_v do_v the_o long_a it_o be_v delay_v §_o 155._o when_o he_o can_v speak_v and_o latin_n read_v french_a well_o which_o in_o this_o method_n be_v usual_o in_o a_o year_n or_o two_o he_o shall_v proceed_v to_o latin_a which_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n parent_n when_o they_o have_v have_v the_o experiment_n in_o french_a shall_v not_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v learn_v the_o same_o way_n by_o talk_v and_o read_v only_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v whilst_o he_o be_v learn_v these_o foreign_a language_n by_o speak_v and_o read_v nothing_o else_o with_o his_o tutor_n that_o he_o do_v not_o forget_v to_o read_v english_a which_o may_v be_v preserve_v by_o his_o mother_n or_o somebody_o else_o hear_v he_o read_v some_o choose_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o other_o english_a book_n every_o day_n §_o 156._o latin_n i_o look_v upon_o as_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o gentleman_n and_o indeed_o custom_n which_o prevail_v over_o every_o thing_n have_v make_v it_o so_o much_o a_o part_n of_o education_n that_o even_o those_o child_n be_v whip_v to_o it_o and_o make_v spend_v many_o hour_n of_o their_o precious_a time_n uneasy_o in_o latin_a who_o after_o they_o be_v once_o go_v
which_o usual_o increase_v the_o desire_n or_o any_o other_o punishment_n shall_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o remedy_v it_o for_o when_o you_o have_v once_o glut_v his_o appetite_n which_o may_v safe_o be_v do_v in_o all_o thing_n but_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o make_v he_o surfeit_v of_o what_o you_o will_v have_v he_o avoid_v you_o have_v put_v into_o he_o a_o principle_n of_o aversion_n and_o you_o need_v not_o so_o much_o fear_v afterward_o his_o longing_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n again_o §_o 122._o this_o i_o think_v be_v sufficient_o evident_a that_o child_n general_o hate_v to_o be_v idle_a all_o the_o care_n than_o be_v that_o their_o busy_a humour_n shall_v be_v constant_o employ_v in_o something_o of_o use_n to_o they_o which_o if_o you_o will_v attain_v you_o must_v make_v what_o you_o will_v have_v they_o do_v a_o recreation_n to_o they_o and_o not_o a_o business_n the_o way_n to_o do_v this_o so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o perceive_v you_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o be_v this_o propose_v here_o viz._n to_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o that_o which_o you_o will_v not_o have_v they_o do_v by_o enjoin_v and_o make_v they_o under_o some_o pretence_n or_o other_o do_v it_o till_o they_o be_v surfeit_v for_o example_n do_v your_o son_n play_v at_o top_n and_o scourge_v too_o much_o enjoin_v he_o to_o play_v so_o many_o hour_n every_o day_n and_o look_v that_o he_o do_v it_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v he_o will_v quick_o be_v sick_a of_o it_o and_o willing_a to_o leave_v it_o by_o this_o mean_n make_v the_o recreation_n you_o dislike_v a_o business_n to_o he_o he_o will_v of_o himself_o with_o delight_n betake_v himself_o to_o those_o thing_n you_o will_v have_v he_o do_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v propose_v as_o reward_n for_o have_v perform_v his_o task_n in_o that_o play_n be_v command_v he_o for_o if_o he_o be_v order_v every_o day_n to_o whip_v his_o top_n so_o long_o as_o to_o make_v he_o sufficient_o weary_a do_v you_o not_o think_v he_o will_v apply_v himself_o with_o eagerness_n to_o his_o book_n and_o wish_v for_o it_o if_o you_o promise_v it_o he_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o have_v whip_v his_o top_n lusty_o quite_o out_o all_o the_o time_n that_o be_v set_v he_o child_n in_o the_o thing_n they_o do_v if_o they_o comport_v with_o their_o age_n find_v little_a difference_n so_o they_o may_v be_v do_v the_o esteem_n they_o have_v for_o one_o thing_n above_o another_o they_o borrow_v from_o other_o so_o that_o what_o those_o about_o they_o make_v to_o be_v a_o reward_n to_o they_o will_v real_o be_v so_o by_o this_o art_n it_o be_v in_o their_o governor_n be_v choice_a whether_o scotch-hopper_n shall_v reward_v their_o dance_a or_o dance_v their_o scotch-hopper_n whether_o peg-top_n or_o read_v play_v at_o trap_n or_o study_v the_o globe_n shall_v be_v more_o acceptable_a and_o please_a to_o they_o all_o that_o they_o desire_v be_v to_o be_v busy_a and_o busy_a as_o they_o imagine_v in_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o which_o they_o receive_v as_o favour_n from_o their_o parent_n or_o other_o for_o who_o they_o have_v respect_n and_o with_o who_o they_o will_v be_v in_o credit_n a_o sett_n of_o child_n thus_o order_v and_o keep_v from_o the_o ill_a example_n of_o other_o will_v all_o of_o they_o i_o suppose_v with_o as_o much_o earnestness_n and_o delight_n learn_v to_o read_v write_v and_o what_o else_o one_o will_v have_v they_o as_o other_o do_v their_o ordinary_a play_n and_o the_o elder_a be_v thus_o enter_v and_o this_o make_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o place_n it_o will_v be_v as_o impossible_a to_o hinder_v they_o from_o learn_v the_o one_o as_o it_o be_v ordinary_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o other_o §_o 123._o play-thing_n i_o think_v child_n play-game_n shall_v have_v and_o of_o all_o sort_n but_o still_o to_o be_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o tutor_n or_o some_o body_n else_o whereof_o the_o child_n shall_v have_v in_o his_o power_n but_o one_o at_o once_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o have_v another_o but_o when_o he_o restore_v that_o this_o teach_v they_o betimes_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o not_o lose_v or_o spoil_v the_o thing_n they_o have_v whereas_o plenty_n and_o variety_n in_o their_o own_o keep_v make_v they_o wanton_a and_o careless_a and_o teach_v they_o from_o the_o beginning_n to_o be_v squanderer_n and_o waster_n these_o i_o confess_v be_v little_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o will_v seem_v beneath_o the_o care_n of_o a_o governor_n but_o nothing_o that_o may_v form_v child_n mind_n be_v to_o be_v overlooked_a and_o neglect_a and_o whatsoever_o introduce_v habit_n and_o settle_v custom_n in_o they_o deserve_v the_o care_n and_o attention_n of_o their_o governor_n and_o be_v not_o a_o small_a thing_n in_o its_o consequence_n §_o 124._o lie_v be_v so_o ready_a and_o cheap_a a_o lie_v cover_n for_o any_o miscarriage_n and_o so_o much_o in_o fashion_n among_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o a_o child_n can_v hardly_o avoid_v observe_v the_o use_n be_v make_v of_o it_o on_o all_o occasion_n and_o so_o can_v scare_v be_v keep_v without_o great_a care_n from_o get_v into_o it_o but_o it_o be_v so_o ill_a a_o quality_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o so_o many_o ill_a one_o that_o spawn_n from_o it_o and_o take_v shelter_n under_o it_o that_o a_o child_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o great_a abhorrence_n of_o it_o imaginable_a it_o shall_v be_v always_o when_o occasional_o it_o come_v to_o be_v mention_v speak_v of_o before_o he_o with_o the_o utmost_a detestation_n as_o a_o quality_n so_o whole_o incompetent_a with_o a_o gentleman_n that_o no_o body_n of_o any_o credit_n can_v bear_v the_o imputation_n of_o a_o lie_n that_o it_o be_v proper_a only_a to_o beggar-boy_n and_o the_o abhor_a rascality_n and_o not_o tolerable_a in_o any_o one_o who_o will_v converse_v with_o people_n of_o condition_n or_o have_v any_o esteem_n or_o reputationin_n the_o world_n and_o the_o first_o time_n he_o be_v find_v in_o a_o lie_n it_o shall_v rather_o be_v wonder_v at_o as_o a_o monstrous_a thing_n in_o he_o than_o reprove_v as_o a_o ordinary_a fault_n if_o that_o keep_v he_o not_o from_o relapse_v the_o next_o time_n he_o must_v be_v sharp_o rebuke_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o state_n of_o great_a displeasure_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o all_o about_o he_o who_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o if_o this_o way_n work_v not_o the_o cure_n you_o must_v come_v to_o blow_n for_o after_o he_o have_v be_v thus_o warn_v a_o premeditate_a lie_n must_v always_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o obstinacy_n and_o never_o be_v permit_v to_o escape_v unpunished_a §_o 125._o child_n afraid_a to_o have_v excuse_n their_o fault_n see_v in_o their_o naked_a colour_n will_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n be_v apt_a to_o make_v excuse_n this_o be_v a_o fault_n usual_o border_v upon_o and_o lead_v to_o untruth_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v indulge_v in_o they_o but_o yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v cure_v rather_o with_o shame_n than_o roughness_n if_o therefore_o when_o a_o child_n be_v question_v for_o any_o thing_n his_o first_o answer_n be_v a_o excuse_n warn_v he_o sober_o to_o tell_v the_o truth_n and_o than_o if_o he_o persist_v to_o shuffle_v it_o off_o with_o a_o falsehood_n he_o must_v be_v chastise_v but_o if_o he_o direct_o confess_v you_o must_v commend_v his_o ingenuity_n and_o pardon_v the_o fault_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v and_o pardon_v it_o so_o that_o you_o never_o so_o much_o as_o reproach_v he_o with_o it_o or_o mention_v it_o to_o he_o again_o for_o if_o you_o will_v have_v he_o in_o love_n with_o ingenuity_n and_o by_o a_o constant_a practice_n make_v it_o habitual_a to_o he_o you_o must_v take_v care_n that_o it_o never_o procure_v he_o the_o least_o inconvenience_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a his_o own_o confession_n bring_v always_o with_o it_o perfect_a impunity_n shall_v be_v beside_o encourage_v by_o some_o mark_n of_o approbation_n if_o his_o excuse_n be_v such_o at_o any_o time_n that_o you_o can_v prove_v it_o to_o have_v any_o falsehood_n in_o it_o let_v it_o pass_v for_o true_a and_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o show_v any_o suspicion_n of_o it_o let_v he_o keep_v up_o his_o reputation_n with_o you_o as_o high_a as_o be_v possible_a for_o when_o once_o he_o find_v he_o have_v lose_v that_o you_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a and_o your_o best_a hold_n upon_o he_o therefore_o let_v he_o not_o think_v he_o have_v the_o character_n of_o a_o liar_n with_o you_o as_o long_o as_o you_o can_v avoid_v it_o without_o flatter_v he_o in_o it_o thus_o some_o slip_n in_o truth_n may_v be_v over-looked_n but_o after_o he_o have_v once_o be_v
kind_n of_o thought_n they_o have_v when_o put_v into_o their_o own_o language_n and_o if_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v let_v it_o be_v do_v the_o easy_a way_n without_o toil_v and_o disgui_v the_o mind_n by_o so_o uneasy_a a_o employment_n as_o that_o of_o make_v speech_n join_v to_o it_o §_o 165._o if_o these_o may_v be_v any_o reason_n verse_n against_o child_n make_n latin_a theme_n at_o school_n i_o have_v much_o more_o to_o say_v and_o of_o more_o weight_n against_o their_o make_v verse_n verse_n of_o any_o sort_n for_o if_o he_o have_v no_o genius_n to_o poetry_n it_o be_v the_o most_o unreasonable_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o torment_v a_o child_n and_o waste_v his_o time_n about_o that_o which_o can_v never_o succeed_v and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o poetic_a vein_n it_o be_v to_o i_o the_o strange_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o father_n shall_v desire_v or_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v cherish_v or_o improve_v methinks_v the_o parent_n shall_v labour_v to_o have_v it_o stifle_v and_o suppress_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o reason_n a_o father_n can_v have_v to_o wish_v his_o son_n a_o poet_n who_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o bid_v defiance_n to_o all_o other_o calling_n and_o business_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o case_n for_o if_o he_o prove_v a_o successful_a rhymer_n and_o get_v once_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o wit_n i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v what_o company_n and_o place_n he_o be_v like_a to_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o nay_o and_o estate_n too_o for_o it_o be_v very_o seldom_o see_v that_o any_o one_o discover_v mine_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o parnassus_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a air_n but_o a_o barren_a soil_n and_o there_o be_v very_o few_o instance_n of_o those_o who_o have_v add_v to_o their_o patrimony_n by_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v reap_v from_o thence_o poetry_n and_o game_n which_o usual_o go_v together_o be_v alike_o in_o 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will_v raise_v his_o fancy_n and_o part_n he_o must_v needs_o yet_o confess_v that_o to_o that_o end_n read_v the_o excellent_a greek_a and_o roman_a poet_n be_v of_o more_o use_n than_o make_v bad_a verse_n of_o his_o own_o in_o a_o language_n that_o be_v not_o his_o own_o and_o he_o who_o design_n it_o be_v to_o excel_v in_o english_a poetry_n will_v not_o i_o guess_v think_v the_o way_n to_o it_o be_v to_o make_v his_o first_o essay_n in_o latin_a verse_n §_o 166._o another_o thing_n very_o ordinary_a memoriter_fw-la in_o the_o vulgar_a method_n of_o grammar-school_n there_o be_v of_o which_o i_o see_v no_o use_n at_o all_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o balk_v young_a lad_n in_o the_o way_n to_o learning_n language_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o easy_a and_o pleasant_a as_o may_v be_v and_o that_o which_o be_v painful_a in_o it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a quite_o remove_v that_o which_o i_o mean_v and_o here_o complain_v of_o be_v their_o be_v force_v to_o 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and_o glitter_a brocard_n indeed_o where_o a_o passage_n come_v in_o the_o way_n who_o matter_n be_v worth_a remembrance_n and_o the_o expression_n of_o it_o very_o close_a and_o excellent_a as_o there_o be_v many_o such_o in_o the_o ancient_a author_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o lodge_v it_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o young_a scholar_n and_o with_o such_o admirable_a stroke_n of_o those_o great_a master_n sometime_o exercise_v the_o memory_n of_o schoolboy_n but_o their_o learning_n of_o their_o lesson_n by_o heart_n as_o they_o happen_v to_o fall_v out_o in_o their_o book_n without_o choice_n or_o distinction_n i_o know_v not_o what_o it_o serve_v for_o but_o to_o misspend_v their_o time_n and_o pain_n and_o give_v they_o a_o disgust_n and_o aversion_n to_o their_o book_n wherein_o they_o find_v nothing_o but_o useless_a trouble_n §_o 167._o but_o under_o who_o care_n soever_o latin_n a_o child_n be_v put_v to_o be_v teach_v during_o the_o tender_a and_o flexible_a year_n of_o his_o life_n this_o be_v certain_a it_o shall_v be_v one_o who_o think_v latin_a and_o language_n the_o least_o part_n of_o education_n one_o who_o know_v how_o much_o virtue_n and_o a_o well-tempered_a soul_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o any_o sort_n of_o learning_n or_o language_n make_v it_o his_o chief_a business_n to_o form_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o scholar_n and_o give_v that_o a_o right_a disposition_n which_o if_o once_o get_v though_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v neglect_v will_v in_o due_a time_n produce_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o get_v and_o settle_v so_o as_o to_o keep_v out_o ill_a and_o vicious_a habit_n language_n and_o science_n and_o all_o the_o other_o accomplishment_n of_o education_n will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o to_o make_v the_o worse_o or_o more_o dangerous_a man._n and_o indeed_o whatever_o stir_v there_o be_v make_v about_o get_v of_o latin_a as_o the_o great_a and_o difficult_a business_n his_o mother_n may_v teach_v it_o he_o herself_o if_o she_o will_v but_o spend_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n in_o a_o day_n with_o he_o and_o make_v he_o read_v the_o evangelist_n in_o latin_a to_o she_o for_o she_o need_v but_o buy_v a_o latin_a testament_n and_o have_v get_v somebody_o to_o mark_v the_o last_o syllable_n but_o one_o where_o it_o be_v long_o in_o word_n above_o two_o syllable_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o regulate_v her_o pronunciation_n and_o accent_v the_o word_n read_v daily_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o then_o let_v she_o avoid_v understanding_n they_o in_o latin_a if_o she_o can_v and_o when_o she_o understand_v the_o evangelist_n in_o latin_a let_v she_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n read_v aesop_n fable_n and_o so_o proceed_v on_o to_o eutropius_n justin_n and_o other_o such_o book_n i_o do_v not_o mention_v this_o as_o a_o imagination_n of_o what_o i_o fancy_n may_v do_v but_o as_o of_o a_o thing_n i_o have_v know_v do_v and_o the_o latin_a tongue_n with_o ease_n get_v this_o way_n but_o to_o return_v to_o what_o i_o be_v say_v he_o that_o take_v on_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o bring_v up_o young_a man_n especial_o young_a gentleman_n shall_v have_v something_o more_o in_o he_o than_o latin_a more_o than_o even_o a_o knowledge_n in_o the_o liberal_a science_n he_o shall_v be_v a_o person_n of_o eminent_a virtue_n and_o prudence_n and_o with_o good_a sense_n have_v good_a humour_n and_o the_o skill_n to_o carry_v himself_o with_o gravity_n ease_n and_o kindness_n in_o a_o constant_a conversation_n with_o his_o pupil_n §_o 168._o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o be_v learning_n french_a and_o latin_a a_o child_n as_o have_v be_v say_v may_v also_o be_v enter_v in_o arithmetic_n geography_n chronology_n
the_o easy_a and_o plain_a and_o sure_a method_n that_o can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o chronology_n to_o this_o treatise_n of_o strauchius_fw-la helvicus_n table_n may_v be_v add_v as_o a_o book_n to_o be_v turn_v to_o on_o all_o occasion_n §_o 173._o as_o nothing_o teach_v so_o nothing_o history_n delight_v more_o than_o history_n the_o first_o of_o these_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o study_n of_o grown-man_n the_o latter_a make_v i_o think_v it_o the_o fit_a for_o a_o young_a lad_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v instruct_v in_o chronology_n and_o acquaint_v with_o the_o several_a epoch_n in_o use_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o can_v reduce_v they_o to_o the_o julian_n period_n shall_v then_o have_v some_o latin_a history_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o choice_n shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o easiness_n of_o the_o style_n for_o wherever_o he_o begin_v chronology_n will_v keep_v it_o from_o confusion_n and_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o subject_a invite_v he_o to_o read_v the_o language_n will_v insensible_o be_v get_v without_o that_o terrible_a vexation_n and_o uneasiness_n which_o child_n suffer_v where_o they_o be_v put_v into_o book_n beyond_o their_o capacity_n such_o as_o be_v the_o roman_a orator_n and_o poet_n only_o to_o learn_v the_o roman_a language_n when_o he_o have_v by_o read_v master_v the_o easy_a such_o perhaps_o as_o justin_n eutropius_n quintus_fw-la curtius_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o degree_n to_o these_o will_v give_v he_o no_o great_a trouble_n and_o thus_o by_o a_o gradual_a progress_n from_o the_o plain_a and_o easy_a historian_n he_o may_v at_o last_o come_v to_o read_v the_o most_o difficult_a and_o sublime_a of_o the_o latin_a author_n such_o as_o be_v tully_n virgil_n and_o horace_n §_o 174._o the_o knowledge_n of_o virtue_n ethic_n all_o along_o from_o the_o beginning_n in_o all_o the_o instance_n he_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v teach_v he_o more_o by_o practice_n than_o rule_v and_o the_o love_n of_o reputation_n instead_o of_o satisfy_v his_o appetite_n be_v make_v habitual_a in_o he_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o shall_v read_v any_o other_o discourse_n of_o morality_n but_o what_o he_o find_v in_o the_o bible_n or_o have_v any_o system_fw-la of_o ethic_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n till_o he_o can_v read_v tully_n office_n not_o as_o a_o schoolboy_n to_o learn_v latin_a but_o as_o one_o that_o will_v be_v inform_v in_o the_o principle_n and_o precept_n of_o virtue_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o life_n §_o 175._o when_o he_o have_v pretty_a well_o civil-law_n digest_v tully_n office_n it_o may_v be_v seasonable_a to_o set_v he_o upon_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la or_o which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o better_a of_o the_o two_o puffendorf_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la wherein_o he_o will_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o man_n and_o the_o original_a and_o foundation_n of_o society_n and_o the_o duty_n result_v from_o thence_o this_o general_a part_n of_o civil-law_n and_o history_n be_v study_n which_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v not_o bare_o touch_v at_o but_o constant_o dwell_v upon_o and_o never_o have_v do_v with_o a_o virtuous_a and_o well_o behave_v young_a man_n that_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o general_a part_n of_o the_o civil-law_n which_o concern_v not_o the_o chicane_n of_o private_a case_n but_o the_o affair_n and_o intercourse_n of_o civilise_a nation_n in_o general_a ground_v upon_o principle_n of_o reason_n understand_v latin_a well_o and_o can_v write_v a_o good_a hand_n one_o may_v turn_v loose_a into_o the_o world_n with_o great_a assurance_n that_o he_o will_v find_v employment_n and_o esteem_v every_o where_o §_o 176._o it_o will_v be_v strange_a to_o suppose_v law_n a_o english_a gentleman_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n this_o whatever_o station_n he_o be_v in_o be_v so_o requisite_a that_o from_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n i_o know_v no_o place_n he_o can_v well_o fill_v without_o it_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o chicane_n or_o wrangle_n and_o captious_a part_n of_o the_o law_n a_o gentleman_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o seek_v the_o true_a measure_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n and_o not_o the_o art_n how_o to_o avoid_v do_v the_o one_o and_o secure_v himself_o in_o do_v the_o other_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o far_o from_o such_o a_o study_n of_o the_o law_n as_o he_o be_v concern_v diligent_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o that_o wherein_o he_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o his_o country_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n i_o think_v the_o right_a way_n for_o a_o gentleman_n to_o study_v our_o law_n which_o he_o do_v not_o design_n for_o his_o call_v be_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o our_o english_a constitution_n and_o government_n in_o the_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o some_o more_o modern_a writer_n who_o out_o of_o they_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o government_n and_o have_v get_v a_o true_a idea_n of_o that_o then_o to_o read_v our_o history_n and_o with_o it_o join_v in_o every_o king_n reign_n the_o law_n then_o make_v this_o will_v give_v a_o insight_n in_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o statute_n and_o show_v the_o true_a ground_n upon_o which_o they_o come_v to_o be_v make_v and_o what_o weight_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v §_o 177._o rhetoric_n and_o logic_n be_v logic_n the_o art_n that_o in_o the_o ordinary_a method_n usual_o follow_v immediate_o after_o grammar_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v wonder_v that_o i_o have_v say_v so_o little_a of_o they_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o the_o little_a advantage_n young_a people_n receive_v by_o they_o for_o i_o have_v seldom_o or_o never_o observe_v any_o one_o to_o get_v the_o skill_n of_o reason_v well_o or_o speak_v handsome_o by_o study_v those_o rule_n which_o pretend_v to_o teach_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v have_v a_o young_a gentleman_n take_v a_o view_n of_o they_o in_o the_o short_a system_n can_v be_v find_v without_o dwell_v long_o on_o the_o contemplation_n and_o study_n of_o those_o formality_n right_o reason_v be_v found_v on_o something_o else_o than_o the_o predicament_n and_o predicable_n and_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o talk_v in_o mode_n and_o figure_n itself_o but_o it_o be_v beside_o my_o present_a business_n to_o enlarge_v upon_o this_o speculation_n to_o come_v therefore_o to_o what_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o son_n reason_n well_o let_v he_o read_v chillingworth_n and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v he_o speak_v well_o let_v he_o be_v conversant_a in_o tully_n to_o give_v he_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o eloquence_n and_o let_v he_o read_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v well_o write_v in_o english_a to_o perfect_v his_o style_n in_o the_o purity_n of_o our_o language_n if_o the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o right_n reason_v be_v to_o have_v right_a notion_n and_o a_o right_a judgement_n of_o thing_n to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n right_o and_o wrong_n and_o to_o act_v according_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o let_v your_o son_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o art_n and_o formality_n of_o dispute_v either_o practise_v it_o himself_o or_o admire_v it_o in_o other_o unless_o instead_o of_o a_o able_a man_n you_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o a_o insignificant_a wrangler_n opiniater_n in_o discourse_n and_o pride_v himself_o in_o contradict_v other_o or_o which_o be_v worse_o question_v every_o thing_n and_o think_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o truth_n to_o be_v seek_v but_o only_a victory_n in_o dispute_v truth_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o maintain_v by_o a_o mature_a and_o due_a consideration_n of_o thing_n themselves_o and_o not_o by_o artificial_a term_n and_o way_n of_o argue_v which_o lead_v not_o man_n so_o much_o into_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n as_o into_o a_o captious_a and_o fallacious_a use_n of_o doubtful_a word_n which_o be_v the_o most_o useless_a and_o disingenous_a way_n of_o talk_v and_o most_o unbecoming_a a_o gentleman_n or_o a_o lover_n of_o truth_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n natural_a philosophy_n as_o a_o speculative_a philosophy_n science_n i_o think_v we_o have_v none_o and_o perhaps_o i_o may_v think_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o say_v we_o never_o shall_v the_o work_n of_o nature_n be_v contrive_v by_o a_o wisdom_n and_o operate_v by_o way_n too_o far_o surpass_v our_o faculty_n to_o discover_v or_o capacity_n to_o conceive_v for_o we_o ever_o to_o be_v able_a to_o reduce_v they_o into_o a_o science_n natural_a philosophy_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o principle_n property_n and_o operation_n of_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o i_o imagine_v there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o it_o one_o comprehend_v spirit_n with_o their_o nature_n