use_n of_o the_o chariot_n of_o state_n call_v curulis_fw-la sella_fw-la the_o sergeant_n call_v lictores_fw-la the_o gown_n call_v toga_fw-la picta_fw-la and_o toga_fw-la praetexta_fw-la which_o be_v all_o ornament_n use_v by_o the_o etrurian_a magistrate_n see_v also_o silius_n italicus_n lib._n viii_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la punico_fw-la §_o 10._o the_o city_n gate_n and_o the_o door_n of_o private_a house_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n notable_a for_o the_o picture_n of_o minerva_n that_o be_v paint_v upon_o they_o so_o be_v mars_n also_o paint_v at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o suburb_n to_o insinuate_v that_o within_o the_o city_n wall_n as_o also_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o private_a house_n all_o thing_n must_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o minerva_n but_o that_o the_o out-street_n lie_v out_o of_o the_o town_n be_v to_o be_v protect_v by_o mars_n schol._n vet_z in_o aeschylum_fw-la tzetzes_n in_o lycophronis_n cassandram_n some_o for_o all_o that_o do_v not_o so_o much_o portray_v minerva_n upon_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n as_o any_o other_o god_n or_o man_n they_o will_v themselves_o we_o do_v see_v this_o in_o ausonius_n his_o epigram_n where_o 25._o where_o epigr._fw-la 25._o he_o do_v most_o pleasant_o mock_v a_o obscure_a fellow_n which_o for_o his_o great_a wealth_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v some_o body_n but_o have_v no_o pedigree_n to_o show_v for_o himself_o he_o do_v vilify_v the_o noble_a name_n of_o most_o flourish_a time_n and_o embrace_v mars_n romulus_n and_o remus_n call_v they_o the_o first_o parent_n paint_v they_o upon_o his_o door_n and_o set_v they_o up_o in_o his_o hall_n as_o if_o his_o nobility_n have_v be_v derive_v from_o these_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n a_o great_a dog_n tie_v in_o a_o chain_n be_v paint_v upon_o the_o wall_n near_o the_o porter_n lodge_n and_o above_o he_o there_o be_v write_v cave_n cave_n canem_fw-la arbiter_n satyrico_fw-la on_o many_o little_a shed-shop_n the_o battle_n between_o weesill_n and_o mouse_n be_v most_o common_o portray_v phaedrus_n fabulâ_fw-la lxiv_o and_o as_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o picture_n they_o do_v draw_v and_o entertain_v their_o customer_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v they_o put_v boy_n and_o other_o idle_a fellow_n far_o from_o their_o stall_n by_o paint_v two_o snake_n upon_o the_o outside_n of_o they_o forbid_v every_o one_o to_o make_v water_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o their_o stall_n by_o show_v unto_o they_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o place_n there_o be_v no_o place_n without_o his_o peculiar_a genius_n say_v servius_n aeneid_n servius_n ad_fw-la versum_fw-la 85._o libri_fw-la five_o aeneid_n and_o this_o same_o genius_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n express_v by_o the_o image_n of_o a_o snake_n see_v also_o cornutus_n upon_o the_o 113_o verse_n of_o persius_n his_o first_o satire_n where_o he_o do_v speak_v of_o this_o custom_n use_v by_o the_o shopkeeper_n to_o all_o the_o city_n gate_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o private_a house_n bath_n stable_n also_o and_o to_o be_v short_a to_o every_o place_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o city_n there_o do_v belong_v many_o a_o thousand_o geniuss_n as_o aurel._n prudentius_n report_v lib._n ii_o contra_fw-la symmachum_fw-la epona_n also_o and_o some_o such_o like_a face_n be_v paint_v near_o the_o rank-sented_n manger_n see_v juvenal_n satyrâ_fw-la viii_o theudelinda_n queen_n of_o the_o longobard_n build_v her_o palace_n in_o modiciâ_fw-la and_o cause_v therein_o something_o to_o be_v paint_v of_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o longobard_n it_o be_v clear_o perceive_v in_o this_o picture_n how_o the_o longobard_n in_o those_o time_n do_v cut_v the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n what_o manner_n of_o clothes_n and_o habit_n they_o go_v in_o for_o shave_v themselves_o they_o do_v make_v their_o neck_n bare_a to_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n whereas_o their_o other_o hair_n do_v hang_v down_o as_o low_a as_o their_o mouth_n be_v on_o both_o side_n divide_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o forehead_n they_o have_v loose_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n linen_n garment_n such_o as_o the_o anglo-saxon_n do_v wear_v adorn_v with_o broad_a lace_n weave_v of_o diverse_a colour_n they_o have_v shoe_n open_a almost_o to_o the_o upperpart_n of_o their_o great_a toe_n stretch_v with_o latchet_n from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o they_o afterward_o begin_v to_o use_v hose_n draw_v over_o they_o some_o thick_a kind_n of_o stock-hose_n when_o they_o be_v to_o ride_v but_o in_o this_o have_v they_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n see_v paulus_n diaconus_fw-la de_fw-la gestis_fw-la longobardorum_fw-la lib._n iv_o cap._n 23._o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n be_v adorn_v with_o painting_n set_v forth_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o butcherlike_a cruelty_n use_v against_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n see_v prudentius_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o cassianus_n the_o schoolmaster_n who_o be_v by_o his_o own_o schoolboy_n the_o tyrant_n force_v they_o thereunto_o prick_v to_o death_n with_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o their_o write_a bodkin_n see_v the_o same_o prud._n also_o in_o the_o passion_n of_o hippolytus_n and_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la lib._n iu._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la longobard_fw-mi cap._n 17._o such_o as_o have_v escape_v a_o dangerous_a sickness_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v aesculapius_n paint_v in_o the_o room_n they_o do_v most_o frequent_a profess_v their_o thankfulness_n by_o a_o continual_a worship_v of_o so_o favourable_a a_o god_n see_v libanius_n declam_n thirty-nine_o the_o picture_n of_o they_o that_o have_v suffer_v shipwreck_n or_o be_v egregious_o injure_v by_o other_o man_n have_v be_v mention_v already_o lib._n ay_o cap._n iv_o §_o 4._o the_o ships-castle_n behind_o be_v most_o common_o adorn_v with_o the_o picture_n of_o one_o or_o other_o god_n unto_o who_o protection_n and_o patronage_n the_o whole_a ship_n be_v commit_v and_o this_o patron_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v forth_o in_o gold_n and_o glorious_a colour_n see_v virgil._n lib._n x._o aeneid_n and_o valer._n flaccus_n lib._n viii_o vers_fw-la 292._o when_o painter_n do_v imitate_v in_o their_o picture_n such_o thing_n as_o those_o that_o have_v a_o intercourse_n of_o mutual_a hospitality_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v one_o to_o another_o they_o do_v call_v such_o picture_n xenia_n say_v vitruvius_n lib._n vi_o architect_n cap._n 10._o philostratus_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o image_n describe_v such_o a_o picture_n maeandrum_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o paint_v name_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o manifold_a turn_n and_o wind_n make_v by_o the_o river_n maeander_n see_v pompeius_n festus_n when_o muraena_n and_o varro_n be_v aedile_n they_o cut_v at_o lacedaemon_n out_o of_o brick_n wall_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o plaster_v work_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o paint_v and_o bring_v it_o to_o rome_n in_o wooden_a frame_n to_o adorn_v the_o place_n call_v comitium_n withal_o see_v pliny_n lib._n xxxv_o nat_n hist_o cap._n 14._o and_o vitruvius_n lib._n ii_o archit_n cap._n 8._o m._n agrippa_n set_v up_o in_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o bath_n little_a picture_n fit_v they_o in_o the_o marble_n plin._n lib._n xxxv_o nat_n hist_o cap._n 4._o pavement_n of_o checkerwork_n have_v their_o original_n in_o greece_n by_o a_o art_n much_o labour_v after_o the_o way_n of_o picture_n till_o they_o have_v be_v put_v out_o by_o another_o kind_n of_o workmanship_n call_v lithostrota_n that_o be_v strew_v over_o with_o stone_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v that_o work_n we_o call_v musaïke-worke_n sosus_n be_v most_o famous_a in_o this_o kind_n of_o work_n say_v pliny_n 25._o pliny_n lib._n xxxvi_o nat._n hist_o cap._n 25._o who_o pave_v at_o pergamus_n the_o house_n they_o do_v call_v asaroton_fw-la oecon_fw-mi that_o be_v the_o unswept_a house_n because_o he_o have_v counterfeit_v out_o of_o little_a and_o diverse_o colour_a stone_n the_o scrap_n of_o break_a meat_n that_o use_v to_o be_v sweep_v away_o even_o as_o if_o careless_o they_o have_v be_v leave_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o drink_a pigeon_n be_v there_o most_o admirable_a darken_v the_o water_n with_o the_o shadow_n of_o her_o head_n while_o another_o snatch_v away_o the_o meat_n you_o may_v see_v other_o pigeon_n play_v upon_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o pot_n mouth_n other_o sit_v a_o sun_v and_o do_v nothing_o but_o claw_v and_o pick_v their_o own_o feather_n the_o cypress_n tree_n also_o be_v draw_v into_o painting_n in_o historical_a work_n overshadow_v hunt_n navy_n and_o other_o image_n of_o thing_n with_o a_o thin_a short_a and_o green_a leaf_n plin._n lib._n xuj_o nat_n hist_o cap._n 33._o among_o the_o principal_a soldier_n they_o be_v call_v imaginarii_fw-la or_o imaginiferi_fw-la which_o carry_v the_o image_n of_o the_o emperor_n see_v vegetius_n lib._n ii_o de_fw-mi re_fw-mi militari_fw-la cap
breast_n and_o pap_n of_o her_o most_o beautiful_a body_n yea_o apelles_n make_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n wonderful_a much_o of_o she_o when_o she_o be_v not_o yet_o grow_v to_o her_o full_a age_n the_o same_o apelles_n make_v also_o that_o same_o famous_a picture_n call_v venus_n anadyomene_n after_o the_o example_n of_o phryne_n as_o she_o to_o celebrate_v neptune_n feast_n go_v stark_o naked_a into_o the_o sea_n with_o her_o hair_n hang_v loose_a down_o see_v athenaeus_n lib._n xiii_o deipnosoph_n although_o pliny_n 10._o pliny_n lib._n xxxv_o cap._n 10._o affirm_v that_o the_o say_v venus_n be_v make_v after_o campaspe_n a_o concubine_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a clemens_n alexandrinus_n protreptico_fw-la alexandrinus_n in_o protreptico_fw-la do_v likewise_o relate_v that_o the_o ancient_a painter_n ordinary_o draw_v venus_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o phryne_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a carver_n also_o make_v the_o image_n of_o mercury_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o goodly_a and_o handsome_a shape_n of_o alcibiades_n arnobius_n gentes_fw-la arnobius_n lib._n vi_o adversus_fw-la gentes_fw-la teach_v we_o that_o praxiteles_n his_o cnydian_a venus_n be_v make_v after_o cratina_n the_o whore_n other_o artificer_n do_v run_v to_o the_o strumpet_n theodota_n see_v xenophon_n lib._n iii._o apomnem_fw-la see_v also_o aristaenetus_n lib._n i._n epist_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v then_o clear_a that_o the_o ancient_n for_o their_o imitation_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o rare_a body_n so_o do_v they_o for_o all_o that_o principal_o mark_v the_o face_n in_o they_o for_o though_o in_o our_o face_n &_o countenance_n there_o be_v not_o much_o more_o but_o ten_o part_n say_v pliny_n 1._o pliny_n lib._n vii_o nat_n hist_o cap._n 1._o yet_o can_v we_o hardly_o among_o so_o many_o thousand_o man_n meet_v with_o two_o countenance_n like_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o see_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o our_o body_n be_v most_o common_o smooth_a and_o plain_a the_o countenance_n alone_o have_v great_a variety_n in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o divers_a part_n in_o the_o face_n as_o they_o do_v either_o rise_v or_o fall_v our_o face_n be_v rough_a say_v ammonius_n categrias_n ammonius_n in_o arist_n decem_fw-la categrias_n because_o it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o unlike_a and_o unequal_a part_n the_o mouth_n the_o nose_n the_o eye_n and_o the_o rest_n whereof_o some_o stick_n out_o by_o their_o situation_n and_o some_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o hollowness_n although_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o they_o spend_v their_o labour_n chief_o about_o the_o face_n but_o also_o because_o they_o know_v that_o there_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o outward_a lineament_n of_o our_o face_n a_o evident_a proof_n of_o our_o inward_a inclination_n painter_n make_v very_o small_a account_n of_o the_o other_o part_n say_v plutarch_n initium_fw-la plutarch_n in_o alexandro_n circa_fw-la initium_fw-la take_v their_o main_a similitude_n from_o the_o countenance_n and_o such_o favour_n of_o the_o eye_n wherein_o there_o be_v some_o mark_n of_o our_o manner_n and_o disposition_n it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v observe_v here_o that_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o so_o nice_a in_o this_o same_o way_n of_o counterfeit_v that_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o suffer_v the_o painter_n to_o err_v for_o the_o best_a as_o the_o young_a pliny_n speak_v lib._n iv_o epist_n 28._o their_o fear_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o hit_v the_o true_a similitude_n if_o once_o they_o shall_v begin_v to_o flatter_v they_o they_o will_v resemble_v such_o as_o paint_v fair_a body_n say_v eunapius_n jamblicho_n eunapius_n in_o jamblicho_n when_o they_o will_v gratify_v they_o they_o paint_v too_o much_o overthrow_n and_o spoil_v the_o whole_a similitude_n swarve_v aside_o as_o well_o from_o the_o pattern_n itself_o as_o from_o the_o beauty_n §_o 6._o after_o the_o most_o accurate_a imitation_n of_o singular_a body_n whereunto_o the_o ancient_a artificer_n do_v accustom_v themselves_o for_o a_o great_a while_n they_o do_v not_o continue_v still_o in_o the_o same_o way_n but_o they_o go_v on_o to_o express_v by_o a_o more_o difficult_a workmanship_n such_o a_o idea_n of_o accomplish_a beauty_n as_o their_o former_a exercise_n have_v give_v they_o to_o conceive_v neither_o do_v they_o trouble_v themselves_o any_o more_o to_o set_v forth_o a_o lively_a similitude_n of_o one_o or_o other_o particular_a though_o never_o so_o fair_a a_o body_n but_o they_o study_v rather_o to_o produce_v a_o perfect_a pulchritude_n according_a to_o the_o true_a law_n and_o rule_n of_o symmetry_n aspire_v ever_o to_o that_o same_o grace_n of_o comeliness_n and_o beauty_n which_o as_o it_o can_v be_v find_v in_o any_o one_o particular_a body_n so_o may_v it_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o many_o body_n painter_n carver_n and_o statuary_n say_v galen_n temperam_fw-la galen_n lib._n ay_o de_fw-fr temperam_fw-la do_v paint_v carve_v and_o cast_v the_o fair_a of_o every_o sort_n they_o express_v the_o fair_a man_n horse_n ox_n lion_n consider_v always_o what_o be_v most_o proportionable_a this_o be_v the_o commendation_n of_o the_o statue_n call_v polycletus_n his_o canon_n so_o name_v because_o all_o part_n do_v therein_o agree_v one_o with_o another_o by_o a_o accurate_a symmetry_n see_v our_o first_o book_n cap._n ay_o §_o 3_o where_o we_o do_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a of_o this_o point_n §_o 7._o though_o now_o this_o course_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o ancient_a artificer_n when_o they_o mean_v to_o show_v the_o height_n &_o excellency_n of_o their_o art_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o in_o these_o excellent_a and_o in_o other_o ordinary_a work_n neglect_v similitude_n it_o be_v expect_v that_o statue_n resemble_v a_o man_n say_v longinus_n 32._o longinus_n de_fw-fr sublimi_fw-la orat_fw-la §_o 32._o neither_o may_v we_o just_o call_v it_o a_o image_n say_v arnobius_n gentes_fw-la arnobius_n lib._n vi_o adversus_fw-la gentes_fw-la that_o do_v not_o draw_v equal_a line_n from_o his_o principal_n see_v also_o nazianzene_n orat_fw-la iv_o de_fw-la theologiâ_fw-la the_o resemblance_n of_o socrates_n set_v forth_o in_o a_o picture_n say_v ammonius_n interpret_v ammonius_n in_o aristot_n de_fw-fr interpret_v if_o it_o do_v not_o express_v his_o bald_a head_n his_o flat_a nose_n the_o stand_v out_o of_o his_o eye_n may_v not_o be_v call_v a_o true_a image_n of_o socrates_n we_o do_v read_v of_o apelles_n that_o he_o make_v his_o picture_n so_o like_a that_o a_o physiognomer_n can_v as_o well_o by_o they_o as_o by_o the_o life_n foretell_v the_o hour_n of_o death_n see_v pliny_n xxxv_o 10._o and_o philoponus_n affirm_v that_o a_o good_a painter_n can_v but_o hit_v the_o similitude_n of_o what_o he_o go_v about_o to_o express_v monster_n be_v very_o seldom_o engender_v in_o mankind_n say_v he_o animalium_fw-la he_o in_o lib._n iu._n aristotelis_fw-la de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la because_o man_n bring_v forth_o perfect_a creature_n for_o whatsoever_o can_v bring_v forth_o perfect_a creature_n do_v seldom_o err_v even_o as_o the_o best_a painter_n do_v very_o seldom_o mistake_v themselves_o about_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o thing_n imitate_v §_o 8._o the_o ancient_n therefore_o as_o they_o do_v not_o neglect_v similitude_n so_o do_v they_o for_o all_o that_o make_v more_o work_n of_o symmetry_n esteem_v similitude_n to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o art_n whereas_o symmetry_n proceed_v out_o of_o some_o perfection_n in_o the_o artificer_n surpass_v art_n see_v maximus_n tyrius_n dissertat_fw-la xvi_o where_o he_o do_v most_o accurate_o distinguish_v these_o two_o thing_n it_o be_v report_v also_o that_o zeuxis_n paint_v a_o boy_n hold_v a_o cluster_n of_o grape_n and_o when_o the_o grape_n be_v so_o like_o that_o the_o bird_n come_v fly_v to_o they_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o they_o who_o be_v present_a say_v that_o the_o bird_n do_v not_o think_v well_o of_o the_o picture_n for_o that_o they_o never_o will_v have_v venture_v to_o come_v so_o near_o if_o the_o boy_n have_v be_v like_o yet_o do_v they_o say_v that_o zeuxis_n do_v put_v out_o the_o grape_n keep_v what_o be_v better_a in_o the_o picture_n and_o not_o what_o be_v more_o like_a see_v seneca_n the_o rhetorician_n lib._n x_o controu._n 5._o lysippus_n and_o praxiteles_n be_v esteem_v to_o come_v near_o unto_o truth_n say_v quintilian_n 10._o quintilian_n lib._n xii_o cap._n 10._o for_o demetrius_n be_v blame_v as_o be_v too_o curious_a in_o this_o point_n and_o love_v similitude_n more_o than_o pulchritude_n as_o for_o lysippus_n pliny_n give_v he_o this_o testimony_n that_o he_o advance_v the_o art_n of_o cast_v very_o much_o by_o express_v the_o hair_n by_o make_v the_o head_n lesser_a than_o the_o ancient_n the_o body_n also_o slenderer_n and_o dry_a that_o the_o statue_n may_v seem_v tall_a he_o be_v a_o most_o diligent_a observer_n of_o symmetry_n change_v the_o square_a
nat_n hist_o cap._n 93._o do_v speak_v and_o among_o all_o these_o i_o can_v but_o remember_v the_o royal_a fame_n of_o a_o gem_n that_o same_o pyrrhus_n have_v which_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n for_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v a_o agathe_n wherein_o the_o nine_o muse_n and_o apollo_n hold_v of_o a_o lute_n be_v discern_v the_o spot_n not_o by_o art_n but_o by_o nature_n so_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o stone_n that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o muse_n have_v her_o peculiar_a mark_n plin._n nat_n hist_o lib._n xxxvii_o cap._n 1._o see_v also_o solinus_n cap._n 12._o lover_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o curious_a rarity_n use_v to_o call_v such_o a_o casual_a paint_n of_o nature_n as_o come_v near_o unto_o art_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gamahè_fw-fr and_o because_o of_o late_a some_o have_v undertake_v to_o gather_v up_o divers_a example_n of_o these_o wonder_n of_o nature_n i_o will_v have_v he_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v something_o more_o concern_v they_o read_v the_o first_o chapter_n of_o gafarellus_n his_o book_n publish_v in_o french_a with_o the_o title_n of_o curiosity_n unheard_a §_o 5._o although_o now_o these_o miracle_n of_o nature_n may_v seem_v to_o fall_v out_o by_o mere_a chance_n yet_o can_v we_o not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o casual_a kind_n of_o picture_n when_o many_o generation_n issue_v forth_o out_o of_o one_o man_n who_o have_v a_o certain_a mark_n do_v constant_o retain_v the_o same_o mark_n in_o some_o part_n of_o their_o body_n receive_v it_o as_o by_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o most_o sure_a and_o perpetual_a inheritance_n what_o chance_n i_o pray_v you_o can_v it_o be_v that_o seleucus_n the_o king_n have_v have_v upon_o his_o thigh_n a_o complete_a figure_n of_o a_o anchor_n his_o offspring_n also_o shall_v keep_v the_o same_o long_a after_o he_o and_o yet_o be_v this_o credible_o report_v in_o appianus_n his_o syriack_n history_n see_v also_o the_o xv_o book_n of_o justine_n and_o ausonius_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o famous_a city_n the_o progeny_n of_o pelops_n have_v such_o another_o mark_n and_o iphigenia_n shall_v never_o have_v know_v her_o brother_n orestes_n if_o she_o have_v not_o spy_v a_o olive_n tree_n upon_o his_o right_a shoulder_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o pelopeian_a race_n see_v cedrenus_n those_o that_o be_v at_o thebes_n call_v sparti_n carry_v also_o the_o image_n of_o a_o spear_n in_o their_o body_n as_o a_o sure_a mark_n of_o their_o lineage_n and_o as_o many_o as_o have_v not_o that_o mark_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v none_o of_o they_o say_v dio_n chrysostomus_n regno_fw-la chrysostomus_n orat._n iu._n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la the_o sparti_n be_v discern_v by_o their_o spear_n the_o pelopeians_n by_o their_o shoulder_n the_o great_a themistius_n by_o his_o eloquence_n say_v gregory_n nazianzene_n themistium_fw-la nazianzene_n in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la themistium_fw-la see_v also_o julianus_n the_o emperor_n orat_fw-la ii_o de_fw-la rebus_fw-la gest_n be_v constantii_n imp_n and_o zetzes_n upon_o lycophron_n his_o cassandra_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o word_n of_o plutarch_n deserve_v to_o be_v remember_v here_o the_o wart_n mole_n and_o blemish_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o parent_n say_v he_o assequitur_fw-la he_o de_fw-fr iis_fw-la quos_fw-la divina_fw-la vindicte_fw-la tarde_fw-la assequitur_fw-la not_o appear_v in_o the_o child_n do_v sometime_o break_v out_o again_o in_o the_o nephew_n and_o a_o grecian_a woman_n be_v accuse_v of_o adultery_n because_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o black_a child_n be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o four_o generation_n of_o a_o aethiopian_a python_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sparti_n who_o die_v but_o a_o little_a while_n ago_o have_v a_o son_n that_o bring_v forth_o in_o his_o body_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o spear_n the_o similitude_n of_o this_o same_o generation_n after_o a_o intermission_n of_o so_o many_o year_n start_v up_o a_o fresh_a in_o he_o as_o out_o of_o a_o deep_a gulf_n §_o 6._o these_o picture_n of_o busy_a nature_n may_v seem_v wonderful_a if_o she_o have_v rest_v here_o and_o not_o proceed_v further_o to_o amore_fw-la admit_v attempt_n of_o make_v statue_n thus_o be_v it_o that_o many_o high_a mountain_n and_o promontory_n draw_v their_o name_n and_o fame_n from_o the_o resemblance_n of_o live_v and_o lifeless_a creature_n see_v eustathius_n upon_o the_o 89._o and_o 157._o verse_n of_o dionysius_n his_o description_n or_o circuit_n of_o the_o world_n many_o plant_n also_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o those_o thing_n who_o similitude_n nature_n represent_v in_o they_o as_o be_v clear_o to_o be_v perceive_v in_o that_o same_o never_o enough_o admire_a mandrake_n see_v theophrastus_n dioscorides_n pliny_n columella_n yea_o nature_n have_v sometime_o bring_v forth_o out_o of_o her_o rich_a bosom_n perfect_a pattern_n of_o art_n if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o carneades_n divinat_fw-la carneades_n apud_fw-la ciceronem_fw-la lib._n i._n de_fw-fr divinat_fw-la report_v that_o namely_o in_o the_o stone-quarreys_a of_o chios_n a_o stone_n be_v cleave_v in_o sunder_o there_o be_v find_v in_o it_o the_o head_n of_o a_o little_a pan._n pliny_n do_v also_o relate_v 5._o relate_v lib._n xxxvi_o nat_n hist_o ca._n 5._o how_o in_o the_o parian_a stone-quarreyes_a a_o great_a stone_n be_v split_v by_o the_o wedge_n of_o the_o workman_n there_o do_v appear_v within_o a_o image_n of_o silenus_n tzetzes_n chiliad_n vii_o hist_o 144._o and_o chil._n viii_o hist_o 213._o speak_v of_o the_o dracontian_a stone_n chap._n two_o the_o earnest_a care_n of_o good_a and_o love_a parent_n do_v follow_v upon_o the_o say_a introduction_n afford_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n see_v parent_n can_v never_o give_v any_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o affection_n until_o they_o see_v the_o comfort_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o their_o decay_a year_n settle_v into_o a_o good_a course_n of_o breed_v so_o be_v this_o same_o duty_n of_o parent_n much_o urge_v by_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o continent_n philosopher_n crates_n who_o be_v often_o wont_a to_o say_v as_o plutarch_n institutione_n plutarch_n de_fw-fr libre_fw-la institutione_n report_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v very_o well_o to_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o cry_v out_o continual_o unto_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o foolish_a man_n what_o ail_v you_o that_o you_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o possess_v riches_n and_o care_v so_o little_a for_o your_o child_n unto_o who_o you_o mean_v to_o leave_v they_o diogenes_n therefore_o according_a to_o aelian_a divitiarum_fw-la aelian_a var._n hist_o twelve_o 56._o laertius_n lib._n vi_o plut._n de_fw-fr amore_fw-la divitiarum_fw-la he_o relation_n when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o megarian_o take_v more_o care_n for_o their_o cattle_n then_o for_o their_o child_n say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o megarian_a his_o ram_n then_o his_o son_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o most_o polish_a grecian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n do_v mighty_o detest_v that_o gross_a error_n of_o the_o megarian_o and_o will_v not_o only_o have_v their_o child_n thorough_o skill_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o necessary_a science_n but_o will_v have_v they_o taste_v also_o these_o more_o curious_a art_n the_o grecian_n for_o the_o most_o part_n say_v aristotle_n 3._o aristotle_n lib._n viii_o polit._n cap._n 3._o do_v teach_v their_o child_n the_o art_n of_o paint_v lest_o they_o may_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o vessel_n and_o householdstuff_n or_o rather_o that_o they_o may_v improve_v themselves_o in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o perfect_a beauty_n varro_n likewise_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o education_n of_o child_n speak_v even_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n she_o that_o have_v not_o learned_a to_o draw_v say_v he_o plumarium_fw-la he_o apud_fw-la nonium_n in_fw-la plumarium_fw-la can_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v what_o be_v well_o paint_a by_o the_o embroiderer_n or_o weaver_n in_o the_o counter_a point_n of_o bolster_n it_o do_v then_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n of_o varro_n that_o not_o the_o grecian_n only_o but_o the_o roman_n also_o will_v have_v their_o child_n breed_v after_o this_o manner_n and_o plutarch_n teach_v we_o in_o the_o life_n of_o paulus_n aemilius_n that_o this_o noble_a captain_n have_v as_o well_o sculpter_n and_o painter_n among_o the_o master_n of_o his_o child_n as_o sophist_n and_o rhetorician_n yet_o can_v we_o not_o deny_v but_o that_o this_o same_o custom_n of_o breed_n have_v be_v more_o frequent_a in_o greece_n see_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pamphilus_n say_v pliny_n 10._o pliny_n lib._n xxxv_o nat_n hist_o cap._n 10._o first_o at_o sicyon_n and_o afterward_o in_o all_o greece_n that_o freeborn_a youth_n shall_v be_v teach_v before_o all_o thing_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o
polycletus_n and_o apelles_n many_o other_o artificer_n and_o famous_a man_n have_v study_v to_o illustrate_v these_o art_n and_o artificial_a work_n by_o their_o writing_n and_o disputation_n not_o to_o name_v therefore_o callistratus_n his_o description_n of_o statue_n the_o image_n of_o the_o old_a and_o young_a philostratus_n the_o xxxiv_o and_o xxxv_o book_n of_o pliny_n and_o other_o author_n extant_a i_o shall_v reckon_v up_o only_o such_o author_n who_o record_n of_o art_n and_o artificial_a thing_n be_v lose_v and_o go_v adaeus_n mitylenaeus_n his_o book_n of_o statuary_n be_v quote_v by_o athenaeus_n lib._n xiii_o deipnosoph_n cap._n 8._o alcetas_n have_v write_v of_o the_o donary_n or_o gift_n offer_v unto_o apollo_n in_o his_o delphik_a temple_n athenaeus_n lib._n xiii_o cap._n 6._o alexis_n the_o poet_n make_v a_o comedy_n entitle_v picture_n and_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o poëme_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o writer_n here_o name_v if_o we_o may_v make_v conjecture_n of_o the_o whole_a poëme_n by_o the_o place_n allege_v out_o of_o it_o in_o athenaeus_n his_o deipnosophist_n lib._n xiii_o cap._n 8._o we_o may_v judge_v the_o same_o of_o pherecrates_n his_o painter_n quote_v by_o the_o same_o athenaeus_n lib._n ix_o cap._n 11._o as_o also_o of_o diphilus_n his_o painter_n mention_v by_o the_o same_o author_n lib._n vi_fw-la cap._n 4._o alexandrides_n his_o painter_n be_v quote_v in_o pollux_n his_o onoma_v lib._n x_o cap._n 14._o nonius_n marcellus_n bring_v forth_o many_o place_n out_o of_o pomponius_n his_o painter_n anastmenes_n have_v write_v of_o the_o ancient_a picture_n see_v fulgentius_n placiades_n lib_n iii_o mytholog_n in_o actaeone_n antigonus_z the_o statuary_n make_v book_n of_o his_o art_n say_v pliny_n lib._n xxxiv_o cap._n 8._o and_o there_o seem_v also_o to_o have_v be_v another_o antigonus_n who_o the_o same_o pliny_n lib._n xxxv_o cap._n 10._o report_v to_o have_v write_v a_o treatise_n of_o picture_n aristodemus_n carius_n have_v particular_o set_v down_o the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o they_o that_o have_v advance_v the_o art_n of_o paint_v reckon_v up_o also_o what_o king_n and_o republike_n have_v be_v well_o affect_v towards_o the_o say_a art_n see_v philostratus_n in_o prooemio_fw-la iconum_fw-la artemon_n his_o book_n of_o painter_n be_v quote_v by_o harpocration_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o polignotus_n callixenus_n have_v write_v a_o catalogue_n of_o painter_n and_o statuary_n and_o photius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o twelth_n book_n of_o sopater_n his_o choice_a history_n be_v collect_v out_o of_o callixenus_n his_o work_n christodorus_n his_o description_n of_o the_o statue_n that_o be_v at_o constantinople_n in_o a_o public_a place_n name_v zeuxippus_n be_v mention_v by_o suidas_n democritus_n ephesius_n have_v describe_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n of_o ephesus_n see_v laërt_n lib._n ix_o in_o democritus_n and_o athenaeus_n lib._n twelve_o cap._n 5._o duris_n of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v be_v quote_v by_o laërt_n lib._n ay_o in_o thales_n eupherion_n his_o comedy_n entitle_v graver_n of_o cup_n be_v allege_v by_o theocritus_n his_o scholast_n euphranor_n isthmius_n a_o most_o famous_a painter_n have_v write_v of_o symmetry_n and_o colour_n see_v pliny_n lib._n xxxv_o cap._n 11._o hegesander_n delphicus_fw-la his_o commentary_n of_o image_n and_o statue_n be_v quote_v by_o athenaeus_n lib._n v_o cap._n 13._o hippias_n elëus_n a_o famous_a sophist_n dispute_v about_o picture_n and_o statuary_n see_v philost_a lib._n ay_o de_fw-fr vitis_fw-la sophistarum_fw-la hypsicrates_n have_v write_v of_o picture_n laërt_n lib._n seven_o in_o chrysippus_n jamblichus_n his_o work_n of_o statue_n have_v be_v confute_v by_o joannes_n philoponus_n photius_n speak_v of_o they_o both_o juba_n the_o king_n of_o mauritania_n of_o who_o see_v what_o pliny_n say_v nat_n hist_o lib._n v_o cap._n 1._o have_v write_v of_o painter_n and_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o that_o same_o work_n of_o he_o be_v quote_v by_o harpocration_n in_o parrhasius_n the_o say_a king_n write_v also_o of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v as_o we_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o same_o harpacration_n in_o polygnotus_n photius_n likewise_o in_o the_o choice_a history_n of_o sopater_n quote_v juba_n his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v malchus_n byzantius_n have_v write_v about_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o public_a library_n at_o constantinople_n and_o about_o the_o statue_n that_o be_v in_o a_o place_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o augustaeum_n see_v suidas_n melanthius_n a_o very_a renown_a painter_n have_v write_v about_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v see_v laërt_n lib._n four_o in_o polemon_n menaechmus_n the_o statuary_n have_v write_v about_o his_o own_o art_n say_v pliny_n lib._n xxxiv_o cap._n 8._o athenaeus_n also_o lib._n two_o cap._n 24._o and_o lib._n fourteen_o cap._n 4._o quote_v menaechmus_n his_o treatise_n of_o artificer_n menetor_n of_o donary_n be_v mention_v by_o athenaeus_n lib._n xiii_o cap._n 7._o menodotus_n samius_n have_v write_v of_o the_o thing_n consecrate_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n at_o samos_n see_v athenaeus_n lib._n fourteen_o cap._n 20._o pamphilus_n have_v write_v of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v and_o of_o famous_a painter_n see_v suidas_n polemon_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n of_o painter_n to_o antigonus_n quote_v by_o athenaeus_n lib._n xi_o cap._n 6._o polemon_n of_o picture_n be_v mention_v by_o laërtius_n lib_n seven_o in_o chrysippo_n he_o have_v also_o write_v five_o book_n of_o the_o donary_n offer_v in_o the_o castle_n at_o athens_n see_v strabo_n lib._n ix_o geogr._n as_o likewise_o another_o treatise_n of_o the_o picture_n that_o be_v at_o athens_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n see_v harpocration_n furthermore_o have_v he_o write_v a_o treatise_n of_o the_o picture_n that_o be_v at_o sicyon_n see_v athenaeus_n lib._n xiii_o cap._n 2._o and_o this_o polemon_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v so_o often_o mention_v by_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n in_o protrept_v and_o by_o laërtius_n lib._n two_o in_o aristippus_n porphyrius_n have_v write_v of_o statue_n and_o stobaeus_n do_v quote_v something_o out_o of_o he_o cap._n twenty-five_o eclogarum_fw-la physicarum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o porphyrius_n be_v the_o same_o with_o malchus_n name_v above_o prasiteles_n have_v write_v five_o volume_n of_o the_o noble_a work_n that_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n plin._n lib._n xxxvi_o cap._n 5._o protogenes_n the_o painter_n leave_v two_o book_n of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v and_o of_o figure_n see_v suidas_n theophanes_n of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v be_v mention_v by_o laert_n in_o aristippus_n xenocrates_n the_o statuary_n make_v book_n of_o his_o art_n say_v pliny_n lib._n xxxiv_o cap._n 8._o and_o again_o lib._n xxxv_o cap._n 10._o antigonus_n and_o xenocrates_n say_v he_o have_v write_v of_o picture_n chap._n iu._n we_o have_v see_v how_o god_n and_o nature_n by_o their_o example_n stir_v our_o inclination_n to_o these_o art_n of_o imitation_n how_o likewise_o careful_a parent_n cherish_v that_o proneness_n perceive_v in_o some_o of_o their_o child_n put_v they_o betimes_o to_o good_a and_o trusty_a master_n but_o see_v many_o forward_a wit_n be_v wont_v after_o a_o sufficient_a time_n of_o apprenticeship_n to_o shake_v off_o that_o respect_n they_o do_v owe_v unto_o their_o master_n there_o be_v also_o by_o wise_a and_o provident_a antiquity_n a_o very_a good_a course_n take_v to_o withhold_v such_o presumptuous_a perverter_n of_o discipline_n from_o this_o unadvised_a temeritie_n by_o the_o fear_n of_o most_o severe_a and_o strict_a law_n make_v against_o the_o corrupter_n of_o art_n and_o science_n neither_o be_v there_o only_o such_o care_n take_v about_o needful_a science_n but_o also_o about_o the_o art_n that_o be_v more_o for_o recreation_n then_o necessary_a use_n as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o art_n of_o till_v the_o ground_n and_o build_v of_o house_n be_v most_o useful_a for_o our_o poor_a and_o needy_a life_n so_o do_v we_o find_v that_o the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o sincere_a practice_n of_o these_o art_n have_v be_v uphold_v by_o most_o severe_a law_n agellius_n teach_v we_o concern_v husbandry_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o maintain_v it_o if_o any_o one_o by_o slothfulness_n say_v he_o 12._o he_o lib._n iv_o noct_n attic._n cap._n 12._o suffer_v his_o ground_n to_o grow_v foul_a and_o full_a of_o weed_n never_o plough_v nor_o weed_n it_z if_o any_o one_o likewise_o do_v neglect_v his_o vine_n or_o tree_n he_o be_v punishable_a and_o obnoxious_a unto_o the_o censure_n of_o such_o controller_n or_o master_n of_o discipline_n as_o at_o rome_n be_v call_v censores_fw-la who_o do_v disfranchise_v such_o a_o careless_a man_n put_v he_o from_o his_o freedom_n as_o for_o architecture_n it_o be_v likewise_o uphold_v by_o the_o rigour_n of_o law_n in_o the_o noble_a and_o great_a
after_o this_o manner_n have_v lay_v a_o statue_n make_v after_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n in_o the_o darkness_n of_o a_o obscure_a corner_n he_o bring_v in_o his_o friend_n one_o by_o one_o show_v they_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o horror_n and_o fear_v the_o man_n who_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v murder_v by_o himself_o crave_v also_o silence_n and_o help_v but_o when_o every_o one_o draw_v back_o fear_v to_o meddle_v with_o so_o dangerous_a a_o matter_n callias_n alone_o ready_o and_o faithful_o undertake_v the_o society_n of_o the_o danger_n his_o friend_n will_v put_v he_o to_o and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o alcibiades_n afterward_o make_v most_o use_v of_o callias_n as_o of_o a_o most_o trusty_a inward_a friend_n see_v polyaenus_n lib._n i._o stratagem_n there_o be_v good_a cause_n also_o why_o among_o the_o manifold_a use_n of_o statue_n the_o wooden_a horse_n vegetius_n speak_v of_o shall_v be_v mention_v here_o not_o the_o freshwater_n soldier_n only_o say_v he_o 18._o he_o lib._n i._n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi militari_fw-la cap._n 18._o but_o the_o stipendiarie_n also_o be_v strict_o enjoin_v to_o practice_v the_o vault_a art_n which_o custom_n although_o now_o with_o some_o dissimulation_n be_v come_v down_o to_o this_o present_a age_n wooden_a horse_n be_v put_v under_o the_o roof_n when_o it_o be_v winter_n in_o the_o open_a field_n when_o it_o be_v summer_n and_o young_a man_n be_v compel_v to_o get_v upon_o they_o first_o unarm_v till_o they_o be_v use_v to_o it_o and_o afterward_o in_o their_o full_a armour_n yea_o they_o go_v about_o it_o so_o careful_o that_o they_o do_v get_v up_o and_o down_o indifferent_o at_o the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n hold_v also_o draw_v sword_n or_o long_a spear_n in_o their_o hand_n no_o wonder_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o in_o the_o tumult_n of_o a_o battle_n so_o ready_o who_o do_v practice_v it_o in_o the_o quietness_n of_o peace_n so_o studious_o the_o persian_n do_v not_o only_o use_v their_o horse_n to_o the_o tingle_a sound_n of_o glatter_a armour_n and_o to_o the_o hoarse_a hum_a noise_n of_o a_o arm_a multitude_n but_o they_o throw_v also_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o gallop_v horse_n the_o image_n of_o dead_a man_n stuff_v with_o chaff_n lest_o they_o shall_v lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o horse_n if_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n they_o shall_v start_v aside_o affright_v at_o those_o that_o lie_v slay_v upon_o the_o ground_n see_v aelianus_n de_fw-fr animalib_n lib._n xvi_o cap._n 25._o the_o macedonian_a king_n perseus_n prepare_v himself_o against_o the_o roman_n be_v inform_v that_o both_o libya_n and_o their_o late_a victory_n over_o antiochus_n have_v furnish_v they_o with_o elephant_n lest_o therefore_o such_o a_o huge_a beast_n shall_v fright_v the_o horse_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n he_o give_v order_n that_o some_o cunning_a workman_n shall_v make_v wooden_a image_n resemble_v elephant_n in_o shape_n and_o colour_n that_o likewise_o a_o man_n shall_v get_v upon_o this_o wooden_a frame_n and_o sound_v the_o trumpet_n through_o his_o snout_n in_o imitation_n of_o their_o loud_a and_o dreadful_a bray_n the_o horse_n therefore_o have_v often_o see_v the_o sight_n and_o hear_v the_o noise_n be_v teach_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o contemn_v the_o elephant_n polyaenus_n lib._n iu._n stratag_n but_o among_o so_o many_o several_a use_n of_o statue_n the_o inaugurated_a statue_n may_v not_o be_v forget_v which_o be_v set_v up_o by_o skilful_a enchanter_n in_o some_o unaccessible_a chancel_n of_o the_o temple_n or_o else_o secret_o dig_v in_o the_o ground_n be_v think_v to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o god_n and_o to_o protect_v the_o country_n from_o hostile_a invasion_n see_v photius_n in_o excerptis_fw-la ex_fw-la hist_o olympiodori_n such_o a_o one_o seem_v that_o same_o talus_fw-la to_o have_v be_v mention_v by_o apollonius_n rhodius_n 1638._o rhodius_n lib._n iu._n argonant_n â—_o 1638._o and_o many_o other_o author_n asius_n the_o philosopher_n also_o make_v a_o image_n of_o pallas_n by_o a_o certain_a observation_n of_o astronomical_a influence_n tie_v the_o destiny_n of_o troy_n to_o the_o preservation_n or_o loss_n of_o that_o palladium_n see_v tzetzes_n in_o lycophronis_n cassandram_n but_o of_o this_o god_n willing_a shall_v we_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o our_o catalogue_n of_o artificer_n if_o any_o one_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n desire_v to_o know_v something_o more_o concern_v the_o inaugurated_a statue_n which_o now_o adays_o by_o they_o that_o be_v curious_a of_o such_o thing_n be_v call_v talisman_n let_v he_o read_v the_o six_o chapter_n of_o gafarellus_n his_o curiosity_n unheard_a §_o 5._o what_o a_o endless_a labour_n it_o will_v be_v to_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o statue_n and_o image_n make_v both_o for_o use_v and_o ornament_n not_o to_o allege_v many_o author_n may_v be_v know_v out_o of_o cassiodorus_n alone_o the_o tuscans_n be_v say_v to_o have_v first_o find_v out_o statue_n in_o italy_n say_v he_o 15._o he_o variarum_fw-la lib._n vii_o 15._o and_o posterity_n have_v embrace_v this_o invention_n of_o they_o have_v very_o near_o fill_v up_o the_o city_n with_o a_o number_n of_o people_n equal_a unto_o they_o that_o be_v beget_v by_o nature_n as_o therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o most_o temerarie_a unadvisednesse_n if_o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o mention_v all_o that_o ancient_a author_n relate_v of_o the_o work_n of_o statuary_n and_o picture_n so_o be_v it_o more_o agreeable_a with_o our_o mean_a wit_n and_o otherwise_o employ_v industry_n to_o promise_v but_o a_o little_a more_o than_o we_o have_v say_v already_o not_o mention_v the_o majestical_a ornament_n of_o church_n of_o market_n place_n and_o public_a gallery_n see_v it_o be_v better_a to_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o they_o than_o to_o lessen_v their_o deserve_a admiration_n by_o a_o dry_a and_o homely_a expression_n insist_v therefore_o only_o upon_o some_o other_o example_n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o these_o art_n it_o may_v not_o seem_v amiss_o to_o think_v that_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n perchance_o have_v study_v to_o fill_v public_a and_o private_a place_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o rare_a picture_n and_o statue_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o lacedaemonian_n otherwise_o a_o blunt_a and_o coarse_a people_n make_v much_o of_o they_o for_o be_v a_o warlike_a nation_n and_o know_v well-shaped_a proper_a body_n to_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o war_n they_o be_v also_o most_o desirous_a to_o beget_v handsome_a child_n represent_v unto_o their_o great_a belly_a wife_n the_o image_n of_o apollo_n and_o bacchus_n the_o fair_a among_o the_o god_n as_o also_o the_o picture_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n nireus_n narcissus_n hiacynthus_n young_a man_n of_o perfect_a beauty_n appianus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o hunt_v describe_v this_o custom_n of_o they_o add_v withal_o that_o such_o as_o breed_v horse-colt_n and_o pigeon_n do_v most_o common_o use_v some_o such_o like_a mean_n to_o have_v their_o horse-colt_n and_o pigeon_n speckle_v and_o paint_v after_o their_o own_o fantasy_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o patriarch_n jacob_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o this_o see_v genes_n thirty_o and_o b._n hieronymus_n his_o question_n upon_o genesis_n the_o shape_n of_o body_n bring_v forth_o say_v pliny_n 12._o pliny_n lib._n vii_o nat._n hist_o cap._n 12._o be_v repute_v to_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o parent_n in_o which_o many_o casual_a thing_n bear_v a_o great_a sway_n thing_n see_v hear_v remember_v fantasy_n also_o run_v in_o the_o mind_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o conception_n a_o thought_n likewise_o run_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o either_o of_o both_o the_o parent_n be_v conceive_v either_o to_o give_v the_o whole_a shape_n to_o the_o child_n or_o else_o to_o mix_v it_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o more_o difference_n be_v in_o man_n than_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n whatsoever_o see_v the_o nimbleness_n of_o his_o thought_n the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o wit_n do_v imprint_n in_o he_o image_n of_o many_o and_o several_a fashion_n whereas_o all_o other_o creature_n have_v unmoveable_a mind_n and_o in_o their_o own_o kind_n alike_o heliodorus_n ground_v the_o whole_a argument_n of_o his_o aethiopicall_a history_n upon_o such_o a_o accident_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o four_o and_o ten_o book_n saint_n austen_n 62._o austen_n retractat_fw-la lib._n ii_o cap._n 62._o likewise_o relate_v out_o of_o soranus_n that_o a_o certain_a deform_a king_n of_o cyprus_n be_v wont_a to_o set_v before_o his_o wife_n when_o he_o mean_v to_o know_v she_o a_o most_o fair_a picture_n hope_v to_o effect_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o she_o shall_v bring_v he_o forth_o fair_a child_n galen_n also_o in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr
ther._n ad_fw-la pis_n allege_v such_o another_o example_n but_o see_v this_o contemplation_n do_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o hypocrates_n his_o scholar_n it_o be_v time_n forus_fw-la to_o leave_v it_o &_o to_o mention_v other_o use_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o these_o arts._n §_o 6._o apelles_n be_v carry_v by_o tempest_n into_o egypt_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o ptolemy_n that_o can_v never_o abide_v he_o in_o alexander_n court_n be_v bring_v into_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n but_o for_o the_o help_n of_o this_o art_n for_o come_v to_o supper_n to_o the_o king_n deceive_v by_o one_o suborn_v by_o some_o spiteful_a enemy_n who_o have_v invite_v he_o disguise_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o those_o to_o who_o that_o office_n belong_v the_o king_n be_v much_o insence_v against_o he_o and_o call_v for_o all_o those_o officer_n to_o know_v who_o have_v do_v it_o apelles_n not_o see_v the_o man_n among_o the_o company_n take_v up_o a_o coal_n from_o the_o hearth_n and_o draw_v his_o picture_n upon_o the_o walso_fw-la lively_a that_o upon_o the_o first_o draught_n the_o king_n know_v the_o man_n pliny_n xxxv_o 10._o julius_n caesar_n image_n express_v in_o wax_n and_o hideous_a to_o look_v on_o for_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o wide_a gape_a wound_n he_o have_v receive_v do_v mighty_o stir_v up_o the_o roman_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n appianus_n lib._n two_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la the_o emperor_n antoninus_n to_o accustom_v the_o people_n by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o that_o effeminate_a habit_n of_o the_o phoenician_n he_o himself_o do_v so_o much_o like_o send_v his_o picture_n before_o he_o to_o rome_n and_o thereby_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o roman_n do_v hearty_o congratulate_v he_o at_o his_o come_n it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o see_v their_o sovereign_n in_o such_o attire_n herodian_a lib._n v._n hist_o some_o king_n do_v cause_v a_o picture_n to_o be_v draw_v after_o their_o own_o fancy_n send_v it_o abroad_o in_o the_o world_n if_o by_o chance_n any_o one_o maid_n come_v somewhat_o near_o the_o conceive_a beauty_n may_v be_v esteem_v worthy_a of_o such_o a_o match_n see_v claudianus_n de_fw-fr honorii_n &_o mariae_fw-la nuptiis_fw-la neither_o do_v these_o art_n serve_v only_o in_o love-embassages_a but_o sometime_o also_o most_o peremptory_a embassage_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n have_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o arts._n q._n fabius_n a_o general_n of_o the_o roman_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o which_o be_v write_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v send_v they_o a_o little_a white_a rod_n use_v by_o messenger_n of_o peace_n and_o a_o pike_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v choose_v either_o of_o these_o sign_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n &_o think_v that_o alone_o to_o be_v send_v which_o they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v choose_v neither_o of_o both_o see_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o those_o that_o bring_v they_o to_o leave_v which_o they_o themselves_o will_v and_o what_o be_v leave_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v unto_o they_o as_o choose_v marcus_z varro_z report_v that_o there_o be_v not_o send_v a_o rod_n of_o peace_n and_o a_o pike_n but_o two_o small_a tile_n with_o such_o a_o rod_n engrave_v in_o the_o one_o and_o a_o pike_n in_o the_o other_o see_v agellius_n noct_n attic._n lib._n x._o cap._n 27._o eubata_n cyrenaeus_n to_o maintain_v the_o faith_n of_o wedlock_n disappoint_v that_o famous_a strumpet_n laïs_n in_o her_o lust_n by_o carry_v the_o picture_n of_o laïs_n along_o with_o he_o to_o cyrena_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o woman_n herself_o wherefore_o his_o wife_n also_o at_o his_o return_n erect_v he_o a_o statue_n see_v aelian_a lib._n x._o var._n hist_o ca._n 2._o we_o do_v love_v the_o image_n of_o our_o belove_a say_v dionysius_n the_o antiochian_a sophist_n i._o sophist_n epist_n i._o when_o we_o can_v see_v they_o present_v with_o we_o see_v also_o aeneas_n the_o sophist_n epist_n 12._o ovid._n lib._n 11._o de_fw-fr ponto_n eleg._n 8._o and_o heroïdum_n epistolâ_fw-la xiii_o vers_fw-la 151._o the_o young_a pliny_n do_v express_v the_o same_o i_o have_v love_v the_o most_o complete_a young_a man_n as_o fervent_o say_v he_o 7._o he_o lib._n ii_o epist_n 7._o as_o now_o i_o do_v require_v he_o impatient_o so_o will_v it_o be_v unto_o i_o a_o most_o acceptable_a thing_n to_o see_v sometime_o this_o same_o image_n of_o he_o and_o to_o look_v back_o upon_o it_o to_o stand_v now_o and_o then_o near_o it_o and_o to_o go_v by_o it_o for_o if_o the_o image_n we_o have_v in_o our_o private_a house_n of_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a do_v very_o much_o assuage_v our_o grief_n how_o much_o more_o shall_v those_o image_n bring_v that_o to_o pass_v which_o in_o a_o place_n of_o great_a resort_n do_v not_o only_o show_v their_o shape_n and_o countenance_n but_o their_o honour_n and_o glory_n also_o yea_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o these_o art_n seem_v to_o have_v proceed_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o prolong_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o decease_a or_o else_o of_o they_o who_o absence_n will_v be_v most_o grievous_a unto_o we_o without_o such_o a_o remembrance_n see_v what_o fulgentius_n dicatur_fw-la fulgentius_n lib._n i._o myth_n l._n §_o unde_fw-la idolum_fw-la dicatur_fw-la report_v of_o the_o egyptian_a syrophanes_n a_o corinthian_a maid_n also_o teach_v by_o love_n venture_v to_o put_v her_o unskilful_a hand_n to_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o art_n draw_v line_n about_o the_o shadow_n of_o her_o lover_n that_o be_v to_o go_v a_o great_a journey_n whereupon_o as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o man_n to_o prosecute_v small_a beginning_n with_o a_o steadfast_a study_n her_o father_n dibutades_n a_o potter_n by_o his_o trade_n cut_v out_o the_o space_n comprise_v within_o the_o line_n and_o fill_v it_o with_o clay_n he_o make_v a_o pattern_n and_o harden_v it_o in_o the_o fire_n proffer_v to_o greece_n the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o picture_n &_o statuary_n §_o 7._o so_o be_v it_o then_o a_o praiseworthy_a custom_n observe_v among_o the_o ancient_n that_o they_o do_v show_v themselves_o forward_o to_o consecrate_v the_o memory_n of_o such_o man_n as_o have_v deserve_v well_o of_o the_o world_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o vehement_a longing_n they_o have_v after_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o decease_a worthy_n they_o do_v at_o once_o seek_v to_o remedy_v their_o sorrow_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o other_o noble_a spirit_n to_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n see_v lactant._n cap._n 15._o de_fw-la falsa_fw-la religione_fw-la every_o one_o think_v that_o honour_n bestow_v upon_o himself_o say_v symmachus_n 102._o symmachus_n lib._n ix_o epist_n 102._o which_o he_o find_v deserve_o to_o be_v confer_v upon_o other_o and_o again_o in_o another_o place_n 37._o place_n lib._n i._o epist_n 37._o when_o worthy_a man_n receive_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o do_n all_o they_o that_o follow_v their_o stepep_n be_v likewise_o fill_v with_o hope_n the_o emperor_n tiberius_n restore_v many_o city_n of_o asia_n that_o be_v throw_v down_o in_o his_o time_n by_o a_o fearful_a earthquake_n the_o asiatic_a city_n therefore_o study_v to_o be_v thankful_a erect_v a_o colosse_n unto_o tiberius_n upon_o the_o roman_a market_n at_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n add_v likewise_o the_o statue_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o city_n repair_v phlegon_n cap._n 13._o de_fw-la rebus_fw-la mirabilibus_fw-la the_o athenian_n have_v erect_v unto_o aesop_n a_o most_o goodly_a statue_n say_v phaedrus_n fabularum_fw-la phaedrus_n sub_fw-la finem_fw-la libri_fw-la secundi_fw-la fabularum_fw-la and_o have_v set_v a_o contemptible_a slave_n upon_o a_o everlasting_a base_a that_o all_o may_v understand_v how_o the_o way_n of_o honour_n lie_v open_a to_o every_o one_o and_o that_o glory_n likewise_o do_v not_o so_o much_o follow_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o birth_n as_o the_o virtue_n of_o our_o life_n berosus_n do_v excel_v in_o astrology_n wherefore_o the_o athenian_n for_o his_o divine_a prognostication_n erect_v he_o a_o statue_n with_o a_o golden_a tongue_n set_v up_o in_o their_o public_a school_n see_v pliny_n nat._n hist_o lib._n seven_o cap._n 37._o josephus_n that_o famous_a writer_n of_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n among_o other_o captive_n offer_v unto_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n seven_o book_n he_o have_v write_v about_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o book_n be_v careful_o put_v up_o in_o the_o public_a library_n there_o be_v moreover_o a_o statue_n erect_v he_o for_o the_o fame_n of_o that_o work_n of_o he_o see_v suidas_n the_o noble_a captain_n chabrias_n be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v the_o athenian_n how_o to_o break_v the_o furious_a assault_n of_o a_o forward_a enemy_n by_o hold_v
signify_v that_o the_o water_n come_v forth_o out_o of_o two_o mountain_n as_o also_o that_o the_o ploughman_n of_o the_o next_o village_n be_v wont_a to_o sacrifice_v upon_o that_o stone_n the_o bound-stone_n when_o it_o have_v a_o horse_n hoof_n engrave_v signify_v a_o race-marke_a and_o send_v we_o to_o a_o fountain_n vide_fw-la auctores_fw-la vett_v de_fw-fr limitib_n agrorum_fw-la tritone_n aerei_fw-la ancient_o on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o high_a tower_n they_o set_v triton_n make_v of_o brass_n as_o now_o thin_a plate_n of_o latin_n or_o copper_n frame_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o cock_n and_o place_v on_o the_o top_n of_o steeple_n do_v show_v the_o wind_n some_o be_v please_v to_o confine_v the_o wind_n within_o the_o number_n of_o four_o say_v vitruvius_n 6_o vitruvius_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 6_o from_o the_o sunrising_n in_o the_o aequinoctial_a the_o east_n from_o the_o midday_n the_o south_n from_o the_o sunsetting_a in_o the_o aequinoctial_a the_o west_n from_o the_o north_n the_o north_n wind_n but_o those_o that_o have_v make_v more_o diligent_a search_n have_v deliver_v they_o to_o be_v eight_o andronicus_n cyrrhestes_n most_o especial_o who_o for_o example_n and_o proof_n thereof_o raise_v at_o athens_n a_o tower_n of_o marble_n eight_o square_a and_o he_o make_v in_o each_o flat_a side_n of_o the_o same_o the_o image_n of_o each_o wind_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o point_n from_o whence_o it_o blow_v and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a marble_n tower_n he_o make_v a_o short_a pike_n and_o set_v thereon_o a_o triton_n of_o brass_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n hold_v forth_o a_o three_o tooth_a rod_n so_o frame_v that_o it_o be_v carry_v about_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o ever_o stand_v direct_o against_o the_o blast_n and_o hold_v out_o the_o rod_n point_v at_o the_o wind_n that_o blow_v over_o the_o image_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v therefore_o place_v between_o the_o east_n and_o south_n at_o the_o sun_n rise_v in_o the_o winter_n season_n the_o southeast_n wind_n between_o the_o south_n and_o west_n at_o the_o sun_n set_v in_o the_o winter_n season_n the_o south-west_n wind_n between_o the_o west_n and_o north_n the_o north-west_n wind_n between_o the_o north_n and_o east_n the_o north-east_n wind_n vellus_fw-la aureum_fw-la that_o honourable_a badge_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n first_o institute_v by_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n second_o of_o that_o name_n be_v wont_v with_o much_o earnestness_n to_o be_v desire_v and_o seek_v by_o the_o noble_a peer_n of_o a_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n even_o as_o long_o since_o the_o flower_n of_o greece_n with_o jason_n their_o leader_n undergo_v great_a labour_n and_o danger_n in_o hope_n to_o possess_v that_o fleece_n although_o as_o it_o evident_o appear_v this_o late_a fleece_n cast_v or_o grave_v by_o goldsmith_n art_n be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o former_a which_o that_o dare_a youth_n carry_v away_o from_o colchos_n for_o that_o golden_a fleece_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o book_n write_v in_o parchment_n teach_v how_o by_o the_o help_n of_o chemical_a art_n gold_n be_v to_o be_v make_v see_v suidas_n in_o several_a place_n eustathius_n also_o ad_fw-la vers_fw-la 689_o dionysii_n de_fw-fr situ_fw-la orbis_fw-la where_o charax_n a_o most_o ancient_a author_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v allege_v it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o the_o ancient_n not_o without_o reason_n derive_v the_o descent_n of_o aeët_n as_o from_o the_o sun_n the_o only_a nourisher_n and_o fountain_n of_o mettal-breeding_a heat_n diogenes_n also_o in_o stobaeus_n assiduitate_fw-la stobaeus_n serm._n de_fw-fr assiduitate_fw-la witness_v medea_n to_o have_v be_v not_o a_o sorceress_n but_o a_o woman_n of_o know_a wisdom_n who_o with_o laborious_a exercise_n harden_v soft_a and_o effeminate_a man_n and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o boil_v restore_v they_o to_o the_o vigour_n of_o their_o former_a youth_n palaephatus_n add_v that_o she_o have_v singular_a skill_n in_o colour_v of_o hair_n and_o that_o by_o a_o certain_a decoction_n find_v out_o by_o she_o she_o be_v wont_a to_o cure_v the_o infirmity_n of_o many_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o hot_a bath_n see_v palaephatus_n de_fw-fr fabulosis_fw-la narrationibus_fw-la vertumnus_n be_v a_o god_n that_o do_v turn_v himself_o into_o all_o shape_n see_v propertius_n lib._n four_o eleg._n 2._o his_o statue_n be_v erect_v in_o many_o several_a place_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o almost_o in_o every_o municipal_a town_n of_o italy_n his_o countenance_n be_v make_v uncertain_a and_o he_o turn_v himself_o into_o the_o shape_n of_o divers_a god_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o habit_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o he_o see_v acron_n in_o horat._n lib._n ii_o sat._n 7._o veritatis_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la the_o egyptian_a priest_n have_v the_o image_n of_o truth_n cut_v in_o a_o precious_a stone_n hang_v about_o their_o neck_n see_v aelian_a lib._n fourteen_o var._n hist_o cap._n 34._o and_o diodorus_n siculus_n lib._n i._o compare_v these_o place_n with_o the_o sacred_a history_n but_o observe_v here_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o aelian_a and_o diodorus_n in_o stead_n of_o what_o we_o have_v translate_v a_o image_n of_o truth_n use_v a_o word_n signify_v a_o statue_n of_o truth_n so_o do_v pliny_n likewise_o speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n when_o he_o say_v 3._o say_v lib._n xxxiii_o nat_n hist_o ca._n 3._o man_n also_o begin_v to_o carry_v harpocrates_n and_o the_o statue_n of_o other_o egyptian_a god_n on_o their_o finger_n see_v then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v that_o statue_n shall_v hang_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v wear_v statue_n on_o their_o finger_n we_o do_v perceive_v by_o this_o confusion_n of_o name_n that_o there_o be_v but_o small_a difference_n make_v between_o the_o art_n of_o grave_v and_o statuary_n and_o we_o may_v upon_o this_o occasion_n very_o well_o digress_v a_o little_a to_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v engrave_v §_o 12._o thing_n engrave_v be_v of_o several_a sort_n baltheus_fw-la caelatus_fw-la a_o engrave_v belt_n ovid._n ix_o metam_fw-la vers_fw-la 189._o capuli_fw-la militum_fw-la the_o hilt_n of_o soldier_n sword_n be_v engrave_v with_o silver_n ivory_n be_v set_v light_a by_o say_v pliny_n lib._n xxxiii_o cap._n 12._o theseus_n escape_v present_a death_n by_o he_o engrave_v ivorv_v hilt_n see_v ovid_n lib._n seven_o metam_fw-la vers_fw-la 423._o pausanias_n his_o sword_n famous_a for_o the_o waggon_n with_o four_o horse_n it_o have_v engrave_v in_o the_o hilt_n be_v fatal_a unto_o philip_n the_o king_n of_o macedonia_n see_v aelian_a lib._n iii_o var._n hist_o cap._n 45._o and_o valeria_n max._n lib._n ay_o cap._n 8_o ex_fw-la ext_fw-la 9_o carrucae_n cart_n engrave_v see_v pliny_n lib._n xxxiii_o cap._n 11._o crystalla_n some_o crystal_n have_v a_o flaw_n in_o it_o like_v unto_o a_o breach_n which_o be_v hide_v by_o the_o artificer_n when_o they_o do_v engrave_v something_o upon_o the_o crystal_n see_v pliny_n lib._n xxxvii_o cap._n 2._o cunae_fw-la segmentatae_fw-la a_o cradle_n inlayd_a with_o wood_n of_o several_a colour_n grave_v and_o carve_v in_o diverse_a shape_n juvenal_n satyrâ_fw-la vi_fw-la vers_fw-la 89._o esseda_n britanna_n a_o engrave_v chariot_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_a briton_n in_o their_o war_n propert._n lib._n two_o eleg._n 1._o figulina_fw-la vasa_fw-la caelata_fw-la earthen_a vessel_n with_o some_o engraving_n upon_o it_o see_v martial_n lib._n four_o epigr._fw-la 46._o cotys_n the_o king_n be_v by_o nature_n choleric_a and_o very_o much_o give_v to_o chastise_v they_o severe_o that_o do_v commit_v some_o offence_n in_o their_o ordinary_a kind_n of_o service_n when_o a_o stranger_n bring_v unto_o he_o thin_a and_o brittle_a earthen_a vessel_n but_o neat_o wrought_v with_o some_o carve_a and_o turn_v work_n he_o reward_v the_o stranger_n and_o break_v all_o the_o vesiel_n lest_o say_v he_o i_o shall_v in_o a_o angry_a fume_n punish_v they_o too_o severe_o that_o may_v break_v they_o unaware_o see_v plutarch_n apopht_n regum_fw-la &_o imperatorum_fw-la galeae_fw-la caelatae_fw-la brazen_a headpiece_n engrave_v with_o corinthian_a work_n be_v mention_v by_o tully_n lib._n four_o in_o verrem_fw-la so_o do_v juvenal_n also_o speak_v of_o a_o engrave_v helmet_n satyrâ_fw-la xi_o vers_fw-la 103._o hydriae_fw-la caelatae_fw-la great_a water-pot_n engrave_v with_o corinthian_a work_n be_v mention_v by_o tully_n lib._n four_o in_o verrem_fw-la lesbium_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o engrave_v vessel_n invent_v by_o the_o lesbian_o see_v festus_n pomp._n panis_n caelaturae_fw-la the_o engraving_n of_o bread_n see_v pliny_n lib._n nineteeen_o cap._n 4._o scuta_fw-la caelata_fw-la engrave_v shield_n it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n say_v pliny_n 3._o pliny_n lib._n xxxi_o nat_n hist_o ca._n 3._o that_o the_o shield_n shall_v contain_v image_n the_o original_n of_o
manner_n of_o arts._n it_o be_v know_v well_o enough_o say_v cassiodorus_n 15._o cassiodorus_n variar_n 7._o 15._o that_o the_o study_n of_o art_n be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v with_o reasonable_a reward_n theophylactus_n simocatus_n express_v the_o same_o more_o copious_o the_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n of_o gold_n in_o mankind_n say_v he_o 10._o he_o epist_n 10._o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o thereby_o our_o life_n be_v furnish_v with_o good_a art_n city_n be_v inhabit_v and_o mutual_a contract_n be_v perform_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n to_o be_v brief_a the_o inhabit_a world_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o decency_n of_o order_n if_o for_o the_o intercourse_n of_o gold_n man_n stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o one_o the_o other_o a_o mariner_n will_v not_o put_v to_o sea_n a_o traveller_n will_v not_o undertake_v a_o journey_n husbandman_n will_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o keep_n of_o plow-oxen_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o royal_a sceptre_n shall_v want_v respect_n the_o subject_n can_v not_o be_v honour_v with_o dignity_n and_o revenue_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o general_n to_o lead_v a_o army_n and_o if_o you_o will_v learn_v a_o great_a secret_a gold_n be_v put_v in_o trust_n with_o the_o reins_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n the_o appetite_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v try_v by_o it_o see_v it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o celtic_a river_n in_o that_o it_o yield_v a_o unfallible_a proof_n of_o counterfeit_a virtue_n chap._n x._o upon_o the_o enjoy_n of_o glory_n follow_v a_o confident_a boldness_n of_o art_n the_o art_n have_v be_v incredible_o advance_v say_v pliny_n 7._o pliny_n lib._n xxxiv_o cap._n 7._o by_o success_n first_o and_o afterward_o by_o boldness_n understand_v here_o by_o success_n nothing_o else_o but_o that_o same_o veneration_n be_v enjoy_v as_o long_o as_o king_n and_o nation_n make_v much_o of_o it_o afterward_o by_o boldness_n say_v he_o to_o insinuate_v unto_o we_o that_o this_o success_n make_v the_o artificer_n more_o prompt_a and_o ready_a to_o venture_v upon_o great_a matter_n the_o huge_a colossus_n of_o the_o ancient_n may_v serve_v here_o for_o a_o example_n and_o pliny_n in_o the_o say_a place_n bring_v in_o some_o of_o they_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o most_o confident_a boldness_n zeuxis_n have_v be_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n admire_v for_o this_o boldness_n see_v he_o do_v first_o enter_v into_o the_o gate_n open_v by_o apollodorus_n say_v pliny_n 7._o pliny_n lib._n xxxiiii_o cap._n 7._o and_o bring_v the_o pencil_n after_o it_o dare_v now_o do_v something_o to_o a_o great_a glory_n of_o the_o boldness_n of_o this_o excellent_a artificer_n see_v lucian_n in_o his_o little_a treatise_n entitle_v zeuxis_n dinocrates_n have_v also_o give_v we_o a_o notable_a example_n of_o confidence_n which_o god_n willing_a shall_v be_v relate_v in_o our_o catalogue_n it_o be_v then_o very_o well_o avouch_v by_o melanthius_n the_o painter_n in_o his_o book_n write_v of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v that_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o there_o shall_v be_v perceive_v some_o kind_n of_o selfeliking_a &_o hardness_n in_o the_o work_n of_o excellent_a artificer_n see_v laërt_n lib._n four_o in_o polemone_n there_o be_v a_o theseus_n do_v by_o euphranor_n of_o who_o he_o say_v that_o parrhasius_n his_o theseus_n be_v feed_v with_o rose_n but_o that_o his_o theseus_n be_v feed_v with_o flesh_n see_v pliny_n lib._n xxxv_o cap._n 11._o so_o do_v then_o the_o ancient_n bold_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o their_o stir_a spirit_n where_o as_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o now_o all_o be_v perfect_a dare_v not_o bring_v forth_o any_o thing_n say_v quintilian_n 6._o quintilian_n li._n viij_o orat_fw-la instit_fw-la cap._n 6._o yea_o we_o suffer_v also_o many_o thing_n invent_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o decay_n §_o 2._o much_o then_o do_v that_o excellency_n of_o spirit_n avail_v that_o will_v not_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v daunt_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o that_o be_v like_a to_o censure_v our_o work_n for_o as_o the_o contrary_a vice_n of_o a_o temerarie_a and_o arrogant_a confidence_n be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v detest_v so_o be_v it_o not_o possible_a that_o art_n study_n yea_o advancement_n itself_o shall_v help_v any_o thing_n without_o a_o discreet_a and_o constant_a confidence_n even_o as_o a_o unwarlike_a coward_n shall_v not_o be_v much_o the_o better_a though_o you_o furnïsh_v he_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o exquisite_a armour_n we_o be_v therefore_o above_o all_o thing_n to_o avoid_v this_o preposterous_a shamefastness_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o fear_n say_v quintilian_n 5._o quintilian_n li._n twelve_o orat_fw-la instit_fw-la ca._n 5._o draw_v back_o our_o mind_n from_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v whereupon_o follow_v most_o common_o confusion_n and_o loathe_v of_o what_o we_o have_v already_o begin_v so_o that_o no_o body_n doubt_v to_o refer_v that_o passion_n among_o the_o number_n of_o vice_n that_o make_v we_o ashamed_a of_o do_v well_o i_o be_o almost_o loath_a to_o say_v it_o because_o it_o may_v be_v mistake_v that_o shame_n fastness_n be_v a_o vice_n but_o a_o lovely_a one_o yea_o such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v most_o easy_o engender_v virtue_n she_o do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n great_a hurt_n cause_v all_o that_o be_v good_a in_o our_o wit_n and_o study_n for_o want_v of_o publish_v to_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o rust_n of_o too_o much_o secrecy_n howsoever_o confidence_n be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o amend_v this_o shamefastness_n and_o though_o a_o man_n be_v neur_fw-fr so_o shamefaced_a yet_o may_v he_o support_v himself_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n if_o he_o be_v but_o privy_a unto_o himself_o that_o he_o want_v no_o art_n although_o a_o forward_a boldness_n be_v all_o in_o all_o yet_o may_v not_o the_o artificer_n be_v so_o secure_a as_o not_o to_o understand_v the_o danger_n provide_v that_o it_o be_v a_o understanding_n of_o the_o work_n and_o no_o fear_n he_o may_v be_v move_v with_o it_o though_o he_o must_v not_o yield_v and_o fall_v down_o under_o it_o for_o how_o great_a danger_n be_v there_o in_o this_o work_n wherein_o we_o be_v very_o often_o deceive_v by_o a_o show_n of_o goodness_n whosoever_o do_v affect_v smooth_a thing_n say_v horace_n poet._n horace_n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la poet._n want_v sinew_n and_o spirit_n for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o that_o profess_v great_a thing_n be_v very_o often_o puff_v up_o he_o that_o will_v be_v too_o secure_a and_o stand_v always_o in_o fear_n of_o a_o storm_n use_v to_o creep_v along_o the_o shore_n the_o very_a shun_v of_o vice_n when_o it_o want_v art_n lead_v we_o unto_o vice_n we_o be_v also_o lead_v into_o error_n by_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o that_o judge_v amiss_o see_v unskilful_a artificer_n do_v always_o in_o their_o opinion_n paint_v with_o more_o force_n and_o it_o be_v ever_o see_v that_o the_o unlearned_a do_v believe_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o great_a force_n which_o want_n be_v even_o as_o they_o use_v to_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a strength_n to_o break_v up_o than_o to_o open_v to_o tear_v asunder_o than_o to_o untie_v to_o draw_v than_o to_o lead_v they_o do_v most_o frequent_o judge_v also_o that_o there_o be_v more_o greatness_n in_o rude_a thing_n than_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v polish_v yea_o that_o there_o be_v more_o copiousness_n in_o thing_n wild_o scatter_v than_o in_o thing_n well_o and_o orderly_o digest_v as_o many_o then_o as_o be_v best_a experience_v in_o these_o art_n do_v most_o of_o all_o fear_n the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o work_n the_o several_a event_n of_o the_o art_n the_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a expectation_n of_o man_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n foolish_o before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n when_o we_o begin_v to_o try_v the_o hope_n of_o a_o durable_a name_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o small_a matter_n to_o undergo_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o do_v a_o invite_a guest_n also_o expect_v a_o great_a deal_n better_a entertainment_n than_o one_o that_o come_v of_o his_o own_o motion_n sudden_o upon_o we_o such_o as_o be_v provoke_v judge_v more_o nice_o neither_o will_v they_o be_v satisfy_v with_o mere_a allurement_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o please_a novelty_n where_o they_o do_v look_v for_o the_o true_a force_n of_o art_n it_o fall_v out_o very_o often_o also_o that_o we_o spy_v the_o vice_n soon_o in_o the_o work_n of_o other_o than_o their_o virtue_n and_o whatsoever_o do_v just_o offend_v the_o spectator_n use_v also_o to_o extinguish_v the_o glory_n of_o praiseworthy_a thing_n in_o these_o art_n chief_o which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o necessary_a use_n as_o
lib._n two_o cap._n 8._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o chapter_n §_o 15._o magnificence_n do_v show_v itself_o in_o a_o well-conceived_n invention_n and_o there_o be_v add_v a_o wonderful_a great_a authority_n unto_o the_o work_n when_o truth_n occasion_n and_o discretion_n be_v due_o observe_v in_o it_o for_o as_o the_o whole_a art_n of_o paint_v be_v not_o much_o worth_n unless_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o much_o gravity_n and_o do_v contain_v all_o such_o kind_n of_o thing_n as_o be_v full_a of_o grace_n and_o dignity_n so_o must_v she_o make_v but_o a_o small_a show_n of_o elegancy_n pleasantness_n and_o too_o much_o labour_v gayness_n see_v these_o thing_n do_v leave_v in_o the_o spectator_n a_o strong_a suspicion_n of_o affectation_n which_o do_v rather_o lessen_v than_o augment_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o artificer_n whosoever_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v unskilful_a and_o unexperienced_a in_o this_o most_o accurate_a art_n the_o same_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o build_v castle_n in_o the_o air_n for_o fear_n of_o stoop_v to_o the_o ground_n such_o likewise_o as_o do_v mistrust_v their_o own_o wit_n strive_v always_o to_o blow_v and_o to_o lift_v themselves_o up_o even_o as_o weak_a and_o feeble_a person_n use_v to_o be_v extreme_a in_o their_o threaten_n and_o low_a man_n love_v to_o stand_v on_o tiptoe_n though_o now_o a_o man_n upon_o this_o same_o overstrain_v and_o force_v of_o his_o wit_n may_v seem_v sometime_o to_o obtain_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o strong_a invention_n even_o as_o a_o unbroken_a or_o untilled_a ground_n do_v now_o and_o then_o bring_v forth_o goodly_a herb_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o avoid_v the_o great_a danger_n there_o be_v in_o the_o invention_n see_v he_o be_v desperate_a in_o his_o attempt_n from_o whence_o it_o arise_v say_v quintilian_n 12._o quintilian_n lib._n two_o cap._n 12._o that_o he_o who_o do_v nothing_o but_o seek_v what_o be_v excessive_a may_v by_o chance_n light_n upon_o one_o or_o other_o lofty_a conceit_n but_o that_o fall_v out_o very_o seldom_o and_o it_o can_v make_v amends_n for_o many_o other_o fault_n the_o thing_n therefore_o proceed_v from_o such_o a_o vain_a mind_n seem_v rather_o to_o arise_v out_o of_o a_o tumultuous_a distemper_n of_o trouble_a and_o turbulent_a fantasy_n say_v longinus_n 2._o longinus_n de_fw-fr sub_fw-la limb_n oratione_fw-la §_o 2._o then_o to_o be_v handle_v after_o a_o magnificent_a way_n and_o if_o you_o examine_v every_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n in_o a_o true_a light_n what_o even_o now_o be_v terrible_a shall_v by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v contemptible_a so_o be_v it_o then_o much_o better_a forthwith_o to_o look_v for_o a_o remedy_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v that_o our_o mind_n aspire_v to_o great_a matter_n shall_v entertain_v frivolous_a and_o ridiculous_o swell_a conceit_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o serious_a &_o haughty_a invention_n and_o every_o artificer_n must_v know_v that_o as_o our_o cattle_n be_v too_o full_a of_o grass_n be_v cure_v by_o let_v blood_n say_v quintilian_n 10_o quintilian_n li._n ii_o c._n 10_o and_o so_o return_v to_o such_o fodder_n as_o may_v be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o strength_n that_o he_o likewise_o must_v lose_v some_o grease_n and_o part_n with_o his_o gross_a humour_n if_o ever_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v healthful_a and_o strong_a otherwise_o that_o same_o vain_a swell_a will_v betray_v itself_o upon_o the_o first_o attempt_n of_o any_o true_a work_n to_o the_o end_n than_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o mistake_v it_o be_v worth_a our_o labour_n to_o observe_v out_o of_o longinus_n a_o infallible_a mark_n of_o true_a magnificence_n that_o be_v great_a indeed_o say_v he_o 5._o he_o de_fw-fr sublimi_fw-la orat_fw-la §_o 5._o which_o do_v still_o return_v into_o our_o thought_n which_o we_o can_v hardly_o or_o rather_o not_o at_o all_o put_v out_o of_o our_o mind_n but_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o stick_v close_o in_o we_o and_o will_v not_o be_v rub_v out_o esteem_v that_o also_o to_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a and_o true_a magnificence_n which_o be_v like_v always_o and_o by_o all_o man_n for_o when_o all_o such_o man_n as_o differ_v in_o their_o study_n course_n of_o life_n purpose_n and_o age_n do_v all_o agree_v in_o their_o opinion_n about_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o judgement_n and_o approbation_n of_o so_o many_o diverse_o mind_a folk_n must_v needs_o gain_v a_o constant_a and_o certain_a estimation_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o much_o admire_v the_o young_a pliny_n be_v likewise_o persuade_v to_o hope_v well_o of_o the_o durableness_n of_o his_o work_n when_o he_o find_v that_o all_o man_n general_o in_o all_o place_n do_v speak_v well_o of_o his_o writing_n it_o please_v i_o well_o say_v he_o 11._o he_o li._n ix_o ep_v 11._o that_o my_o book_n keep_v the_o same_o favour_n far_o from_o home_n which_o they_o have_v get_v in_o the_o city_n and_o i_o begin_v to_o think_v they_o complete_a enough_o see_v several_a judgement_n in_o such_o diversity_n of_o country_n judge_n alike_o of_o they_o the_o reason_n now_o why_o artificer_n be_v more_o or_o less_o addict_v to_o follow_v this_o same_o magnificent_a way_n of_o art_n proceed_v either_o out_o of_o their_o own_o natural_a inclination_n or_o else_o out_o of_o a_o purpose_a resolution_n agree_v with_o their_o nature_n magnificent_a thought_n come_v by_o nature_n and_o can_v be_v teach_v say_v longinus_n 2._o longinus_n de_fw-fr sublimi_fw-la orat_fw-la §_o 2._o yea_o the_o only_a art_n to_o attain_v unto_o the_o same_o be_v that_o nature_n shall_v fit_v we_o to_o high_a conceit_a and_o lofty_a thing_n and_o again_o §_o 7_o great_a mind_a man_n be_v most_o of_o all_o give_v to_o entertain_v stately_a conceit_n it_o be_v then_o require_v here_o that_o a_o artificer_n be_v of_o a_o magnanimous_a nature_n if_o not_o that_o he_o do_v at_o least_o with_o a_o purpose_a resolution_n follow_v after_o grave_n and_o marvellous_a thing_n say_v diony_n halicarnass_n isocr_n halicarnass_n in_o isocr_n it_o seem_v that_o nature_n do_v dispose_v nicophanes_n to_o a_o high_a strain_n of_o invention_n nicophanes_n be_v gallant_a and_o neat_a say_v pliny_n 10._o pliny_n li._n xxxv_o cap._n 10._o so_o that_o he_o do_v paint_v ancient_a work_n for_o the_o eternity_n of_o thing_n he_o have_v a_o most_o forward_a mind_n and_o there_o be_v very_o few_o like_o he_o he_o be_v most_o commend_v for_o the_o gorgeousness_n and_o gravity_n of_o his_o art_n pyreicus_n may_v likewise_o have_v go_v a_o great_a deal_n high_o if_o his_o intent_n have_v not_o be_v bend_v another_o way_n pyreicus_n be_v in_o his_o art_n inferior_a to_o none_o say_v pliny_n 10._o pliny_n li._n xxxv_o cap._n 10._o but_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o he_o spoil_v himself_o by_o a_o purpose_a resolution_n and_o though_o he_o do_v delight_n in_o mean_a thing_n yet_o do_v he_o deserve_v in_o they_o the_o great_a praise_n he_o paint_a barber_n and_o cobbler_n shop_n ass_n all_o manner_n of_o victual_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n wherefore_o he_o be_v call_v rhyparographus_n these_o work_n of_o his_o be_v wonderful_a pleasant_a sell_v better_a than_o the_o brave_a piece_n of_o other_o master_n such_o artificer_n therefore_o as_o long_o to_o gain_v a_o everlasting_a fame_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o a_o exceed_a great_a spirit_n or_o at_o least_o upon_o all_o occasion_n entertain_v great_a thought_n and_o stately_a imagination_n but_o see_v our_o mind_n can_v well_o give_v itself_o to_o this_o practice_n unless_o it_o be_v thorough_o free_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o sorbid_v and_o abject_a care_n it_o be_v altogether_o requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v banish_v the_o ordinary_a and_o most_o cumbersome_a trouble_n about_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o wretched_a life_n a_o cheerful_a mind_n pour_v forth_o a_o witty_a invention_n say_v cassiodorus_n in_o praefat_fw-la libri_fw-la undecimi_fw-la variarum_fw-la it_o be_v impossible_a that_o those_o say_v longinus_n 7._o longinus_n de_fw-fr sublimi_fw-la orat_fw-la §_o 7._o who_o busy_a the_o thought_n and_o study_n of_o their_o whole_a life_n about_o vile_a and_o servile_a matter_n shall_v bring_v forth_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v deserve_v the_o admiration_n of_o all_o age_n see_v juvenal_n sat._n 6._o and_o t._n calphurnius_fw-la siculus_n eclog._n four_o protogenes_n be_v fain_o to_o wrestle_v a_o great_a while_n with_o want_n and_o poverty_n ere_o that_o he_o can_v put_v himself_o forth_o and_o undertake_v great_a matter_n he_o be_v very_o poor_a at_o the_o beginning_n say_v pliny_n 10._o pliny_n lib._n xxxv_o cap._n 10._o and_o follow_v his_o art_n with_o great_a earnestness_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v less_o fertile_a some_o do_v think_v that_o he_o paint_a ship_n till_o he_o be_v fifty_o year_n of_o age_n whosoever_o therefore_o will_v willing_o meet_v with_o excellent_a and_o notable_a invention_n
though_o all_o the_o figure_n represent_v in_o the_o picture_n of_o hesione_n keep_v their_o just_a distance_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o more_o peculiar_a way_n of_o art_n observe_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o sea-monster_n the_o sea-monster_n wind_a itself_o say_v the_o young_a philostratus_n hesio_n philostratus_n in_o hesio_n not_o in_o one_o round_a but_o with_o many_o and_o several_a turn_n some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v see_v in_o the_o water_n refuse_v to_o be_v accurate_o discern_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o deepness_n some_o again_o do_v rise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o any_o one_o who_o be_v unexperienced_a in_o sea_n matter_n will_v have_v take_v they_o for_o little_a island_n etc._n etc._n the_o property_n belong_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o thing_n see_v in_o the_o water_n be_v more_o full_o express_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o fish_n appear_v in_o the_o azure-coloured_a sea_n say_v the_o elder_a philostratus_n piscator_fw-la philostratus_n icon._n lib._n i._n in_o piscator_fw-la the_o uppermost_a seem_v to_o be_v black_a the_o next_o to_o they_o come_v somewhat_o short_a of_o that_o blackness_n the_o rest_n deceive_v our_o fight_n be_v first_o shadowy_a then_o waterish_a and_o at_o length_n conceivable_a only_o for_o our_o sight_n descend_v deep_a into_o the_o water_n grow_v dim_a and_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o discern_v accurat_o what_o be_v underneath_o the_o same_o philostratus_n in_o the_o description_n of_o olympus_n his_o picture_n do_v also_o teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v no_o small_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n to_o hit_v the_o true_a posture_n of_o such_o figure_n as_o do_v represent_v their_o own_o image_n in_o the_o water_n of_o the_o inversion_n of_o the_o figure_n represent_v in_o the_o water_n or_o in_o a_o look_a glass_n see_v ausonius_n in_o mosella_n and_o agell_a lib._n xuj_o noct_v attic._n cap._n 18._o chap._n vi_o some_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v very_o please_v in_o their_o several_a part_n say_v quintilian_n 2._o quintilian_n orat._n instit_fw-la lib._n iv_o cap._n 2._o yet_o do_v not_o the_o whole_a accord_n with_o the_o part_n a_o picture_n therefore_o may_v very_o well_o be_v commend_v for_o the_o excellency_n of_o invention_n proportion_n colour_n life_n disposition_n and_o yet_o want_v that_o comely_a gracefulness_n which_o be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o art_n these_o five_o head_n handle_v immediate_o before_o do_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v sever_v one_o alone_o will_v not_o serve_v no_o more_o will_v two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o they_o must_v go_v all_o joint_o hand_n in_o hand_n if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o want_v it_o be_v to_o small_a purpose_n that_o we_o shall_v busy_v ourselves_o overmuch_o about_o the_o rest_n the_o consummation_n of_o a_o picture_n consist_v chief_o therein_o that_o these_o five_o head_n concur_v and_o love_o conspire_a shall_v breathe_v forth_o a_o certain_a 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venus_n they_o find_v themselves_o most_o of_o all_o ravish_v with_o the_o seam_n of_o her_o coat_n which_o may_v soon_o be_v conceive_v than_o see_v philostr_n junior_a in_o ludibundis_fw-la they_o perceive_v in_o the_o marble_n image_n of_o the_o revel_a baccha_fw-la all_o the_o property_n of_o a_o distract_a mind_n there_o do_v shine_v in_o she_o such_o notable_a sign_n of_o the_o passion_n temper_v by_o a_o unspeakable_a way_n of_o art_n callistratus_n in_o bacchae_n statuâ_fw-la narcissus_n his_o marble_n image_n make_v they_o narcissus-like_o astonish_v it_o can_v be_v express_v with_o word_n say_v they_o how_o a_o stone_n shall_v be_v so_o loosen_v as_o to_o represent_v the_o good_a plight_n of_o youthful_a vigour_n exhibit_v a_o body_n contrary_n to_o its_o own_o substance_n for_o be_v of_o a_o more_o solid_a nature_n it_o engender_v in_o our_o mind_n the_o sense_n of_o a_o soft_a and_o delicate_a tenderness_n be_v gentle_o diffuse_v and_o make_v to_o rise_v after_o the_o 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presume_v to_o give_v any_o precept_n of_o it_o which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o tully_n and_o quintilian_n be_v altogether_o impossible_a since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o grace_n be_v not_o a_o perfection_n of_o art_n proceed_v meerley_o from_o art_n but_o rather_o a_o perfection_n proceed_v from_o a_o consummate_a art_n as_o it_o busi_v itself_o about_o thing_n that_o be_v suitable_a to_o our_o nature_n so_o must_v then_o art_n and_o nature_n concur_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o grace_n a_o perfect_a art_n must_v be_v wise_o apply_v to_o what_o we_o be_v most_o give_v to_o by_o nature_n whosoever_o have_v perfect_a skill_n in_o these_o art_n love_v always_o to_o be_v do_v and_o though_o a_o good_a artificer_n be_v likely_a to_o do_v well_o or_o at_o least_o tolerable_o in_o every_o thing_n he_o take_v in_o hand_n yet_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o he_o shall_v do_v better_o and_o come_v near_a to_o this_o comeliness_n of_o grace_n when_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o art_n busi_v itself_o not_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o loathe_v nor_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v indifferent_o affect_v unto_o but_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a with_o his_o nature_n &_o inward_a disposition_n we_o be_v to_o follow_v our_o own_o nature_n say_v tul._n offic._n tul._n li._n i._n de_fw-fr offic._n and_o we_o be_v to_o measure_v our_o study_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n that_o we_o shall_v strive_v against_o nature_n and_o follow_v a_o thing_n we_o can_v attain_v to_o this_o make_v it_o also_o more_o appear_v what_o manner_n of_o comeliness_n this_o be_v see_v nothing_o can_v be_v decent_a &_o comely_a in_o spite_n as_o the_o common_a say_n be_v of_o minerva_n that_o be_v our_o nature_n not_o give_v way_n to_o it_o upon_o this_o contemplation_n we_o have_v need_v to_o examine_v what_o every_o one_o have_v of_o his_o own_o &_o to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o without_o try_v any_o further_o how_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o other_o man_n may_v become_v we_o for_o that_o become_v every_o man_n best_o what_o be_v most_o his_o own_o let_v every_o man_n therefore_o know_v his_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v a_o severe_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v good_a and_o bad_a in_o himself_o lest_o the_o scenical_a artificer_n peradventure_o may_v seem_v wary_a than_o we_o seeing_z they_o do_v not_o always_o choose_v the_o best_a fable_n but_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o they_o that_o do_v rely_v upon_o their_o voice_n choose_v epigonos_n and_o medea_n they_o that_o do_v rely_v upon_o their_o gesture_n choose_v menalippa_n clytaemnestra_n rupilius_n do_v always_o act_n antiopa_n aesopus_n do_v seldom_o act_n ajax_n we_o shall_v therefore_o chief_o bestow_v our_o labour_n about_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o which_o we_o do_v find_v ourselves_o apt_a if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n one_o or_o other_o necessary_a occasion_n drive_v we_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o 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