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A60240 The critical history of the religions and customs of the eastern nations written in French by the learned Father Simon ; and now done into English, by A. Lovell ...; Histoire critique de la creance et de coutumes des nations du Levant. English Simon, Richard, 1638-1712.; Lovell, Archibald. 1685 (1685) Wing S3797; ESTC R39548 108,968 236

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well_o the_o change_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o suit_v every_o way_n with_o their_o belief_n and_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o that_o matter_n gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n employ_v hardly_o any_o other_o word_n but_o that_o in_o a_o apology_n that_o he_o write_v on_o purpose_n for_o those_o of_o his_o nation_n against_o some_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o unjust_o accuse_v they_o of_o idolatry_n it_o be_v moreover_o object_v that_o since_o gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d occur_v not_o in_o the_o book_n of_o other_o greek_a writer_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o two_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n hold_v against_o cyrillus_n lucaris_n but_o that_o objection_n seem_v to_o have_v less_o ground_n than_o the_o former_a in_o the_o year_n 1635._o there_o be_v print_v at_o venice_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o greek_a monk_n and_o priest_n call_v gregory_n a_o small_a abridgement_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o greek_n by_o way_n of_o a_o catechism_n where_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v find_v but_o the_o manner_n also_o how_o transubstantiation_n be_v make_v be_v therein_o declare_v at_o length_n the_o author_n show_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o other_o sacrament_n say_v that_o the_o other_o sacrament_n contain_v only_a grace_n whereas_o ecclesiae_fw-la whereas_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n in_o synopsi_n dogmat._n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o eucharist_n contain_v jesus_n christ_n present_a and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n that_o the_o change_n which_o be_v make_v in_o that_o sacrament_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o transubstantiatio_fw-la this_o greek_a take_v the_o title_n of_o protosyncelle_n of_o the_o great_a church_n and_o reside_v in_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o isle_n chios_n in_o his_o preface_n he_o acknowledge_v himself_o indebt_v for_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o work_n to_o george_n coressius_fw-la who_o he_o call_v one_o of_o the_o learn_a divine_n of_o his_o church_n and_o who_o in_o effect_n take_v the_o title_n of_o divine_a of_o the_o great_a church_n be_v beside_o a_o physician_n by_o profession_n this_o coressius_fw-la who_o bitter_o write_v of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o latin_n prefix_v his_o approbation_n to_o that_o book_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o true_a and_o orthodox_n doctrine_n beside_o this_o work_n there_o be_v a_o far_o more_o considerable_a book_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1638._o by_o meletius_n syrigus_n against_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n attribute_v to_o cyrillus_n lucaris_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v print_v in_o greek_a and_o latin_a at_o geneva_n the_o title_n of_o that_o book_n which_o be_v not_o print_v run_v in_o these_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o author_n vigorous_o refute_v that_o pretend_a confession_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n by_o a_o great_a many_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o father_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n down_o to_o our_o time_n and_o make_v it_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o confession_n of_o cyril_n have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o calvin_n then_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n he_o add_v a_o particular_a dissertation_n about_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o transubstantiation_n and_o by_o many_o instance_n show_v that_o though_o that_o word_n be_v not_o ancient_o use_v yet_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o make_v use_n of_o it_o or_o some_o such_o at_o present_a because_o of_o heretic_n and_o for_o the_o better_a explication_n of_o the_o change_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n you_o may_v consult_v that_o d._n that_o see_v the_o collection_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n d._n dissertation_n subjoin_v to_o this_o book_n in_o greek_a which_o mr._n arnaud_n have_v insert_v in_o french_a in_o his_o last_o tome_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n we_o have_v beside_o two_o edition_n of_o the_o book_n of_o agapius_n a_o greek_a monk_n of_o mount_n athos_n the_o first_o print_v in_o the_o year_n 1641_o and_o the_o second_o in_o 1664._o both_o at_o venice_n with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n though_o that_o author_n still_o retain_v the_o ancient_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o like_a yet_o in_o formal_a term_n he_o assert_v transubstantiation_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o jesus_n christ_n graecus_n christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agap_n monach._n graecus_n have_v hide_v as_o under_o a_o veil_n the_o divine_a substance_n under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n i_o omit_v the_o many_o miracle_n that_o the_o same_o agapius_n mention_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o transubstantiation_n 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distinguish_v they_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luther_n a_o wicked_a and_o abominable_a heresiarch_n and_o apostate_n who_o by_o his_o doctrine_n have_v seduce_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n after_o all_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v surprise_v to_o see_v a_o greek_a inveigh_v so_o bitter_o against_o protestant_n nor_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o that_o sermon_n have_v be_v suggest_v to_o he_o by_o some_o latin_a monk_n a_o enemy_n of_o they_o they_o who_o know_v what_o happen_v at_o constantinople_n under_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o cyrill_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o protestant_n and_o who_o engage_v a_o great_a many_o bishop_n in_o that_o party_n will_v not_o at_o all_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o invective_n of_o cortacius_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v seasonable_a after_o this_o i_o think_v mr._n smith_n dare_v hardly_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o author_n who_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o imitation_n of_o gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n it_o may_v be_v say_v with_o better_a reason_n that_o there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o that_o have_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o since_o that_o time_n and_o have_v i_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v travel_v into_o the_o levant_n as_o well_o as_o mr._n smith_n i_o can_v have_v furnish_v the_o public_a with_o a_o great_a many_o more_o but_o the_o two_o synod_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n against_o cyrillus_n lucaris_n make_v no_o mention_n say_v mr._n smith_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o he_o infer_v that_o they_o purposely_o forbear_v it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o countenance_v a_o novelty_n there_o can_v be_v a_o worse_o ground_v objection_n the_o business_n of_o these_o two_o synod_n be_v to_o condemn_v some_o proposition_n publish_v by_o cyrill_n in_o name_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o so_o these_o synod_n think_v it_o enough_o to_o mention_v the_o proposition_n of_o cyrill_n in_o his_o own_o term_n and_o to_o anathematise_v they_o if_o cyrill_n in_o his_o pretend_a confession_n of_o faith_n have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n of_o these_o two_o council_n will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o these_o be_v the_o term_n of_o the_o first_o synod_n hold_v under_o cyrill_n of_o borrhea_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o 〈◊〉_d 1638._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anathema_n to_o cyrill_n who_o teach_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o proposition_n be_v not_o change_v into_o the_o real_a blood_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o alone_o be_v a_o convince_a argument_n that_o among_o the_o greek_n the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o new_a word_n 〈◊〉_d
belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o modern_a greek_n see_v all_o the_o sect_n that_o be_v at_o present_a in_o the_o eastern_a country_n have_v spring_v from_o the_o greek_n and_o that_o except_v some_o particular_a point_n for_o which_o they_o have_v separate_v from_o they_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o belief_n and_o ceremony_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o treat_v first_o of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o greek_n before_o we_o come_v to_o those_o other_o that_o depend_v upon_o it_o the_o greek_a church_n subject_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v not_o always_o of_o that_o vast_a extent_n to_o which_o it_o attain_v after_o that_o it_o please_v the_o eastern_a emperor_n to_o lessen_v other_o patriarchates_n for_o greaten_v that_o of_o constantinople_n which_o they_o can_v the_o more_o easy_o do_v because_o their_o power_n as_o to_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n have_v be_v far_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o 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take_v no_o pain_n to_o search_v for_o divinity_n in_o its_o original_a nay_o he_o add_v that_o the_o work_v of_o gabriel_n archbishop_n of_o philadelphia_n though_o he_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o reunite_v to_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o medley_n of_o the_o theology_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o method_n and_o expression_n p._n morin_n be_v also_o of_o that_o opinion_n when_o in_o his_o work_v of_o penance_n and_o ordination_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o philadelphia_n if_o we_o follow_v that_o principle_n which_o be_v very_o well_o ground_v in_o these_o two_o author_n we_o shall_v more_o easy_o discover_v what_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v and_o it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o reconcile_v the_o different_a opinion_n of_o those_o who_o have_v write_v on_o that_o subject_a i_o can_v not_o in_o my_o judgement_n make_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o modern_a greek_n more_o apparent_a than_o by_o insert_v the_o catalogue_n which_o caucus_n archbishop_n of_o corfou_n have_v make_v of_o the_o error_n which_o he_o impute_v to_o they_o and_o by_o add_v at_o the_o same_o time_n some_o necessary_a reflection_n for_o distinguish_v what_o be_v true_a from_o what_o be_v false_a in_o that_o matter_n which_o have_v be_v various_o treat_v by_o different_a author_n haeresibus_fw-la author_n caucus_n in_o hist_n de_fw-fr graec._n recentiorum_fw-la haeresibus_fw-la caucus_n a_o noble_a venetian_a and_o archbishop_n of_o corfou_n in_o the_o book_n that_o he_o write_v concern_v the_o error_n of_o the_o new_a greek_n dedicate_v to_o pope_n gregory_n xiii_o observe_v the_o follow_a error_n i._o they_o re-baptise_a all_o the_o latin_n that_o embrace_v their_o communion_n ii_o they_o delay_v the_o baptism_n of_o child_n until_o the_o three_o four_o five_o six_o ten_o and_o eighteen_o year_n of_o their_o age._n iii_o of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n they_o admit_v not_o confirmation_n nor_o extreme_a unction_n iv_o they_o deny_v purgatory_n though_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a v._o they_o acknowledge_v not_o absolute_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o pope_n vi_o they_o deny_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a catholic_n church_n and_o that_o she_o be_v mistress_n of_o all_o other_o church_n they_o even_o prefer_v their_o own_o church_n before_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o on_o holy_a thursday_n excommunicate_v the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o latin_a bishop_n as_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n vii_o they_o deny_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n viii_o they_o refuse_v to_o adore_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o mass_n of_o latin_a priest_n who_o consecrate_v in_o unleavened_a bread_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o
fact_n which_o he_o relate_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o gulielmus_fw-la tyrius_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o mistake_n eutychius_n say_v m._n nairon_n affirm_v that_o maron_n the_o monothelite_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n and_o nevertheless_o monothelism_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o know_v at_o that_o time_n but_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o arabian_a historian_n be_v reject_v because_o of_o their_o not_o be_v exact_a in_o chronology_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o must_v be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o the_o authority_n of_o gulielmus_fw-la tyrius_n be_v not_o so_o much_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n for_o what_o he_o relate_v out_o of_o the_o annal_n of_o eutychius_n as_o for_o his_o own_o testimony_n speak_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o happen_v in_o his_o own_o time_n under_o aymeric_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n who_o make_v the_o maronites_n of_o that_o country_n abjure_v their_o pretend_a error_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o story_n that_o m._n nairon_n allege_v and_o which_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v by_o sanctae_fw-la by_o quaresm_n in_o dilucid_n terrae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la quaresmius_n to_o wit_n that_o maron_n go_v from_o antioch_n to_o rome_n with_o a_o legate_n or_o envoy_n of_o pope_n honorius_n who_o create_v the_o same_o maron_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n because_o of_o his_o orthodox_n faith_n i_o pass_v over_o some_o other_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o arabic_a book_n write_v since_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o maronites_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o least_o knowledge_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v enough_o to_o convince_v we_o that_o these_o history_n have_v no_o ground_n in_o antiquity_n and_o that_o the_o maronites_n and_o other_o eastern_a people_n who_o be_v unskilful_a critic_n in_o historical_a learning_n have_v refer_v to_o ancient_a time_n what_o have_v be_v only_o in_o use_n among_o they_o for_o some_o latter_a age_n according_a to_o this_o principle_n we_o must_v not_o easy_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o johannes_n maron_n who_o jacobi_n who_o joan._n maro_n comm._n in_o liturg_n st._n jacobi_n commentary_n upon_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n james_n be_v not_o so_o very_a ancient_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o see_v it_o contain_v matter_n of_o fact_n that_o be_v posteriour_a to_o it_o by_o many_o age_n after_o all_o the_o maronites_n who_o pretend_v to_o have_v always_o preserve_v the_o purity_n of_o their_o faith_n cast_v the_o error_n that_o be_v to_o he_o find_v in_o the_o work_n of_o their_o own_o undoubted_a author_n upon_o their_o neighbour_n who_o be_v heretic_n that_o have_v sow_o these_o error_n among_o they_o and_o who_o have_v even_o win_v over_o to_o their_o sect_n some_o of_o the_o maronites_n themselves_o and_o so_o though_o the_o maronites_n pretend_v that_o they_o have_v always_o preserve_v the_o true_a faith_n yet_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o some_o of_o their_o nation_n have_v entertain_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o jacobite_n 1578._o jacobite_n petr._n in_o epist_n arab._n ad_fw-la card._n caraff_n anno_fw-la 1578._o peter_n patriarch_n of_o the_o maronites_n in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o cardinal_n carraffa_n say_v that_o the_o error_n which_o occur_v in_o their_o book_n aught_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o their_o neighbour_n but_o the_o 1674._o the_o steph._n petr._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la faust_n naw_o ann._n 1674._o present_a patriarch_n write_v to_o m._n nairon_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v preserve_v many_o book_n that_o be_v free_a from_o all_o these_o error_n and_o give_v we_o hope_n of_o a_o volume_n of_o oriental_a liturgy_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o reconcile_v with_o the_o latin_a mass_n that_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a useful_a work_n and_o will_v clear_v to_o we_o a_o great_a many_o matter_n of_o fact_n concern_v that_o affair_n which_o lie_v as_o yet_o wrap_v up_o in_o obscurity_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o religion_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o mahometan_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o mahometan_n be_v for_o most_o part_n but_o a_o medley_n of_o the_o christian_a and_o jewish_a religion_n we_o have_v think_v it_o pertinent_a to_o give_v a_o abridgement_n thereof_o in_o this_o place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o who_o travel_n into_o the_o levant_n may_v lay_v aside_o a_o great_a many_o prejudices_fw-la that_o they_o have_v conceive_v against_o that_o religion_n and_o that_o they_o may_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n for_o all_o the_o good_a that_o be_v in_o it_o especial_o in_o relation_n to_o morality_n mahomet_n who_o be_v persuade_v that_o all_o religion_n ought_v to_o be_v found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o dictate_v of_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o god_n messenger_n and_o the_o more_o to_o impose_v upon_o christian_n he_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v that_o paraclet_n or_o comforter_n promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n nay_o he_o have_v borrow_v part_n of_o their_o maxim_n and_o acknowledge_v our_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o great_a prophet_n inspire_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v willing_a also_o to_o gain_v the_o jew_n and_o of_o these_o two_o to_o make_v but_o one_o more_o perfect_a religion_n he_o have_v bring_v into_o his_o pretend_a reformation_n a_o great_a part_n of_o judaisme_n and_o that_o make_v the_o mahometan_n pretend_v that_o the_o two_o law_n aswell_o that_o of_o moses_n as_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n be_v at_o present_a abolish_v and_o that_o so_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o embrace_v mahometanism_n if_o they_o will_v be_v true_a believer_n they_o confess_v that_o both_o these_o law_n have_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o still_o add_v that_o they_o be_v no_o long_o in_o force_n since_o he_o have_v empower_v mahomet_n to_o reform_v religion_n there_o be_v even_o some_o mahometan_n who_o affirm_v that_o neither_o the_o jew_n nor_o christian_n can_v have_v certain_a and_o infallible_a principle_n of_o their_o religion_n because_o their_o sacred_a writing_n have_v be_v corrupt_v the_o jew_n say_v they_o lose_v their_o law_n and_o all_o their_o holy_a book_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n in_o babylon_n and_o what_o they_o call_v canonical_a book_n be_v not_o so_o indeed_o but_o only_o some_o scrap_n of_o those_o ancient_a book_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v piece_v together_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v after_o their_o captivity_n as_o for_o the_o christian_n they_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o different_a sect_n that_o have_v arisen_a among_o the_o same_o christian_n mahomet_n then_o feign_v that_o during_o the_o space_n of_o 23_o year_n god_n send_v he_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o piece_n of_o write_v whereof_o he_o compose_v the_o book_n which_o be_v call_v the_o alcoran_n and_o that_o book_n be_v to_o they_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v the_o chief_a groundwork_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n beside_o the_o 24_o book_n of_o scriture_n there_o be_v also_o the_o talmud_n which_o contain_v their_o tradition_n so_o the_o mahometan_n have_v their_o assonna_n that_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o tradition_n which_o they_o be_v to_o follow_v they_o have_v likewise_o exposition_n on_o those_o book_n to_o which_o they_o submit_v and_o beside_o they_o distinguish_v aswell_o as_o we_o that_o which_o be_v of_o precept_n from_o that_o which_o be_v only_a advice_n the_o chief_a article_n of_o their_o belief_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v their_o ordinary_a say_n there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n but_o god_n god_n be_v one_o and_o they_o call_v those_o idolater_n who_o acknowledge_v any_o number_n in_o the_o deity_n thereby_o condemn_v the_o trinity_n of_o person_n which_o the_o christian_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o god_n the_o second_o fundamental_a article_n of_o their_o religion_n consist_v in_o these_o word_n mahomet_n be_v the_o messenger_n of_o god_n by_o that_o they_o pretend_v to_o exclude_v all_o other_o religion_n because_o they_o say_v that_o mahomet_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o prophet_n who_o god_n be_v to_o send_v to_o mankind_n and_o as_o the_o jewish_a religion_n be_v abrogate_a by_o the_o come_n of_o jesus_n christ_n so_o in_o their_o opinion_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o to_o subsist_v any_o long_o after_o the_o appearance_n of_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n they_o who_o introduce_v a_o new_a religion_n aught_o to_o show_v some_o miracle_n that_o so_o their_o word_n may_v be_v the_o better_o believe_v and_o therefore_o the_o mahometan_n attribute_v some_o to_o
not_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o they_o be_v in_o practice_n to_o make_v they_o pass_v for_o apostolical_a and_o see_v there_o be_v but_o few_o able_a man_n among_o they_o they_o be_v incapable_a of_o judge_v whither_o or_o no_o their_o tradition_n be_v real_o found_v on_o antiquity_n one_o of_o the_o ceremony_n which_o have_v most_o astonish_v the_o latin_n be_v that_o which_o they_o observe_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o mystery_n when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o little_a altar_n which_o they_o call_v the_o altar_n of_o proposition_n and_o that_o before_o the_o consecration_n for_o which_o be_v surprise_v they_o render_v extraordinary_a honour_n to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n before_o they_o be_v consecrate_v and_o only_o bare_o bless_v among_o their_o ceremony_n which_o be_v only_o ground_v on_o tradition_n but_o apostolical_a may_v be_v reckon_v most_o part_n of_o their_o sacrament_n because_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v before_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o immediate_a author_n of_o they_o all_o these_o sacrament_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a many_o ceremony_n because_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o too_o much_o external_a respect_n can_v be_v give_v to_o holy_a thing_n and_o therefore_o they_o celebrate_v their_o liturgy_n and_o other_o office_n with_o far_o great_a pomp_n than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v they_o have_v beside_o a_o great_a many_o book_n of_o their_o office_n but_o no_o breviaries_n for_o the_o use_n of_o private_a person_n as_o the_o latin_n have_v because_o say_v they_o the_o office_n ought_v to_o be_v say_v public_o in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o private_o in_o a_o chamber_n pinacoth_n chamber_n jan._n nic._n erythr_n in_o pinacoth_n francis_n arcudius_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o breviary_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o he_o compile_v out_o of_o their_o book_n of_o office_n meet_v not_o with_o the_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o propose_v to_o himself_o for_o the_o greek_n despise_v that_o breviary_n and_o there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n basil_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o crypta_fw-la ferrata_fw-la fifteen_o miles_n from_o rome_n who_o use_v it_o in_o their_o travel_n we_o shall_v not_o insist_v long_o on_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o greek_n for_o it_o require_v a_o whole_a volume_n to_o describe_v they_o full_o most_o part_n of_o these_o ceremony_n have_v a_o mystical_a sense_n if_o we_o will_v credit_v some_o of_o their_o doctor_n who_o have_v write_v on_o that_o subject_a but_o all_o man_n know_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o worse_o ground_v than_o that_o mystical_a and_o allegorical_a divinity_n i_o can_v rather_o have_v wish_v that_o i_o can_v have_v represent_v here_o in_o abridgement_n the_o sing_v and_o music_n of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o constantinople_n but_o beside_o that_o that_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a there_o will_v be_v need_n also_o of_o a_o great_a many_o figure_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v by_o way_n of_o supplement_n a_o discourse_n concern_v belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o be_v at_o present_a no_o less_o know_v to_o most_o of_o the_o greek_n than_o it_o be_v to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n chap._n ii_o of_o transubstantiation_n whether_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o greek_n who_o be_v common_o call_v schismatic_n *_o though_o this_o question_n have_v be_v large_o handle_v by_o mr._n arnaud_n in_o his_o book_n against_o mr._n claude_n yet_o it_o still_o lie_v under_o great_a difficulty_n nay_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o especial_o among_o the_o protestant_n who_o do_v not_o altogether_o credit_v the_o great_a number_n of_o attestation_n produce_v by_o that_o doctor_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n because_o say_v they_o he_o give_v only_o a_o vulgar_a translation_n of_o all_o these_o attestation_n without_o publish_v the_o original_n and_o it_o may_v be_v they_o have_v be_v ill_o translate_v beside_o that_o say_v the_o same_o protestant_n some_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o testimony_n which_o be_v no_o way_n the_o belief_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o which_o by_o consequent_a give_v occasion_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o these_o record_n wherefore_o some_o jesuit_n have_v have_v a_o design_n of_o publish_v more_o authentic_a attestation_n and_o in_o the_o same_o language_n they_o have_v be_v make_v in_o which_o will_v certain_o be_v of_o great_a use_n however_o till_o that_o be_v do_v i_o shall_v here_o produce_v some_o proof_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o greek_n concern_v transubstantiation_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o attestation_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o levant_n because_o the_o jesuit_n will_v not_o only_o be_v suspect_v by_o protestant_n but_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v also_o to_o say_v that_o these_o attestation_n have_v be_v gain_v by_o artifice_n and_o that_o the_o modern_a greek_n may_v be_v make_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o money_n whereas_o testimony_n take_v out_o of_o book_n that_o have_v be_v compose_v by_o greek_n before_o these_o dispute_n be_v proof_n that_o can_v be_v except_v against_o mr._n arnaud_n who_o see_v the_o force_n of_o such_o proof_n object_v to_o mr._n claude_n the_o authority_n of_o gabriel_n archbishop_n of_o philadelphia_n who_o in_o formal_a term_n assert_n transubstantiation_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o latin_n do_v but_o see_v he_o have_v not_o the_o book_n of_o that_o author_n he_o take_v it_o altogether_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o cardinal_n perron_n who_o cite_v it_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o eucharist_n from_o whence_o mr._n claude_n have_v take_v occasion_n to_o reject_v that_o authority_n as_o be_v suspect_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o cardinal_n who_o mention_n common_o the_o greek_a word_n of_o the_o author_n who_o he_o cite_v relate_v only_o in_o french_a the_o testimony_n of_o that_o archbishop_n mounseur_fw-fr claude_n elude_v also_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o same_o gabriel_n cite_v in_o greek_a by_o arcudius_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v not_o translate_v the_o word_n of_o that_o greek_a author_n but_o that_o he_o have_v enlarge_v they_o by_o paraphrase_v they_o after_o his_o way_n in_o this_o manner_n do_v that_o minister_n elude_v many_o other_o proof_n of_o fact_n by_o mere_a subtlety_n until_o father_n simon_n cause_v the_o work_n of_o gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n to_o be_v print_v in_o greek_a and_o latin_a with_o many_o other_o piece_n take_v out_o of_o good_a original_n which_o can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n *_o since_o that_o mr._n smith_n a_o protestant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o travel_v into_o greece_n have_v publish_v a_o letter_n concern_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n wherein_o he_o free_o acknowledge_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v own_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o that_o in_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n not_o long_o since_o publish_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v the_o same_o as_o the_o latin_a transubstantiatio_fw-la be_v use_v these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o confession_n 〈◊〉_d confession_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o priest_n have_v no_o soon_o say_v the_o prayer_n call_v the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o that_o the_o transubstantiation_n be_v make_v and_o the_o bread_n change_v into_o the_o real_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o real_a blood_n nothing_o more_o remain_v but_o the_o bare_a species_n or_o appearance_n these_o be_v as_o plain_a and_o formal_a word_n as_o any_o can_v be_v and_o contain_v in_o a_o book_n that_o be_v general_o approve_v all_o over_o greece_n nevertheless_o mr._n smith_n be_v so_o far_o from_o submit_v to_o so_o authentic_a and_o public_a a_o confession_n that_o though_o he_o can_v not_o accuse_v the_o author_n of_o falsehood_n as_o mr._n claude_n not_o very_o judicious_o have_v do_v yet_o he_o have_v his_o recourse_n to_o other_o nicety_n which_o have_v some_o show_n of_o reason_n and_o to_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o answer_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o greek_n may_v be_v clear_o and_o undoubted_o know_v he_o pretend_v that_o the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v late_o invent_v for_o authorise_v a_o new_a opinion_n that_o gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n be_v the_o first_o at_o least_o one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o that_o that_o archbishop_n have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n at_o venice_n and_o have_v fill_v his_o head_n with_o school_n divinity_n nay_o and_o be_v win_v by_o the_o art_n and_o tampering_n of_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v assert_v that_o by_o a_o new_a word_n which_o jeremy_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n by_o who_o he_o
be_v consecrate_v bishop_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o he_o far_o add_v that_o since_o gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v but_o little_o use_v by_o the_o greek_a writer_n that_o the_o synod_n hold_v against_o cyrillus_n lucaris_n have_v forbear_v it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o word_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o to_o be_v find_v in_o their_o liturgy_n nor_o confession_n that_o in_o fine_a transubstantiation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v believe_v among_o the_o greek_n that_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_o to_o be_v prove_v from_o their_o liturgy_n where_o the_o symbol_n even_o after_o they_o have_v be_v consecrate_v and_o call_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v nevertheless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n 〈◊〉_d time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v the_o antitype_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o these_o be_v the_o strong_a argument_n that_o the_o protestant_n have_v to_o object_v against_o the_o modern_a greek_n who_o acknowledge_v transubstantiation_n whereby_o they_o think_v to_o confute_v all_o the_o large_a volume_n compose_v by_o mr._n arnaud_n upon_o that_o subject_a this_o have_v oblige_v i_o to_o examine_v these_o answer_n particular_o and_o to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o greek_n gennadius_n who_o live_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o that_o archbishop_n and_o who_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n after_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n by_o the_o turk_n in_o one_o of_o his_o homily_n c._n homily_n see_v the_o collection_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n c._n make_v use_v indifferent_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beside_o he_o explain_v how_o it_o can_v be_v that_o in_o that_o wonderful_a change_n there_o remain_v 〈◊〉_d remain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o more_o but_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o same_o bread_n and_o that_o the_o real_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v hide_v under_o the_o same_o accident_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o examine_v the_o particular_a quality_n of_o gennadius_n and_o whether_o or_o not_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o latinize_v greek_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o i_o make_v appear_v that_o gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n be_v not_o the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d since_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o greek_a book_n write_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o he_o at_o least_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o gabriel_n who_o make_v use_v of_o it_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o latin_n as_o mr._n smith_n affirm_v without_o any_o proof_n that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n have_v open_o declare_v himself_o for_o the_o party_n of_o mark_n of_o ephesus_n against_o those_o of_o his_o church_n who_o have_v adhere_v to_o that_o council_n and_o beside_o he_o be_v link_v in_o intimate_a friendship_n and_o interest_n with_o one_o miletius_n a_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o confess_v he_o follow_v his_o study_n at_o milan_n where_o he_o learn_v school-divinity_n of_o which_o he_o use_v the_o term_n in_o his_o book_n but_o cyrillus_n lucaris_n who_o write_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o calvinist_n and_o which_o he_o have_v take_v almost_o verbatim_o out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o calvin_n study_v also_o at_o milan_n and_o be_v more_o learned_a in_o divinity_n than_o gabriel_n who_o only_o make_v use_v of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o latin_a divine_n because_o he_o think_v they_o explain_v his_o belief_n more_o clear_o and_o not_o for_o authorise_v a_o novelty_n that_o affectation_n of_o the_o language_n of_o the_o schoolman_n which_o appear_v in_o all_o the_o write_n of_o gabriel_n concern_v only_o the_o method_n and_o expression_n and_o not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o have_v introduce_v new_a term_n into_o his_o church_n and_o instead_o of_o conclude_v with_o mr._n smith_n that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n introduce_v novelty_n it_o ought_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o greek_n which_o signify_v only_o a_o change_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o ancient_a author_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o term_n transubstantiatio_fw-la invent_v by_o the_o latin_n see_v a_o greek_a learn_v in_o the_o expression_n both_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n make_v use_v indifferent_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o transubstantiatio_fw-la for_o express_v the_o change_n of_o the_o symbol_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o jeremy_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o consecrate_v gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n and_o make_v learned_a answer_n to_o the_o divine_n of_o wittenberg_n upon_o that_o subject_a say_v they_o never_o make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v true_a that_o patriarch_n make_v use_v of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v greek_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o bring_v into_o fashion_n a_o barbarous_a word_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n nevertheless_o he_o make_v it_o apparent_a enough_o that_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o transubstantiatio_fw-la of_o the_o latin_n the_o divine_n of_o wittenberg_n who_o cause_v his_o answer_n to_o be_v print_v and_o who_o have_v no_o less_o aversion_n to_o transubstantiation_n than_o the_o protestant_n of_o england_n and_o france_n have_v be_v so_o strong_o persuade_v that_o the_o patriarch_n mean_v the_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o on_o the_o margin_n opposite_a to_o that_o word_n they_o have_v place_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o thought_n of_o jeremy_n and_o on_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o latin_a translation_n they_o have_v place_v opposite_a to_o mutari_fw-la the_o term_n transubstantiatio_fw-la the_o same_o divine_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o patriarch_n show_v clear_o that_o in_o the_o question_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o they_o reckon_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v change_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v transubstantiate_v to_o be_v synonymous_a jeremy_n write_v to_o they_o that_o 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n after_o the_o consecration_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o which_o those_o of_o wittenberg_n answer_v 〈◊〉_d answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v for_o all_o that_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n they_o make_v use_v of_o no_o other_o term_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o express_v the_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o latin_n than_o the_o greek_a verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o patriarch_n have_v also_o employ_v in_o fine_a jeremy_n have_v read_v the_o reply_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o wittenberg_n return_v they_o this_o answer_n 〈◊〉_d answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o bread_n become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n and_o the_o water_n his_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o change_v they_o and_o that_o that_o change_n be_v above_o the_o reason_n of_o man._n from_o whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o gather_v that_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o such_o like_a which_o the_o greek_n common_o make_v use_n of_o to_o denote_v the_o change_n of_o the_o symbol_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o the_o barbarous_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o have_v be_v make_v according_a to_o that_o of_o transubstantiatio_fw-la by_o the_o latter_a greek_n who_o have_v read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o study_v in_o their_o school_n the_o new_a greek_n only_o adopt_v that_o word_n because_o they_o think_v it_o express_v very_o
ruin_v that_o church_n which_o nevertheless_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o some_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o monastery_n but_o which_o be_v for_o most_o part_n in_o great_a disorder_n i_o have_v inform_v myself_o exact_o enough_o of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o armenia_n have_v have_v many_o conference_n upon_o that_o subject_a with_o a_o armenian_a bishop_n who_o take_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o uscovanch_n and_o who_o be_v at_o amsterdam_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o for_o print_v a_o armenian_a bible_n according_a to_o the_o commission_n he_o have_v from_o his_o patriarch_n for_o see_v the_o manuscript_n armenian_n bibles_n be_v excessive_o dear_a and_o that_o that_o hinder_v private_a person_n from_o read_v the_o scripture_n the_o patriarch_n take_v a_o resolution_n of_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v print_v from_o that_o bishop_n who_o be_v call_v uscam_fw-la i_o have_v the_o memoir_n of_o the_o armenian_a church_n which_o i_o have_v subjoin_v f._n subjoin_v see_v the_o collection_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n f._n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n and_o since_o that_o time_n i_o have_v converse_v with_o he_o free_o at_o paris_n but_o have_v consult_v he_o about_o several_a point_n relate_v to_o the_o theology_n of_o the_o armenian_n i_o find_v he_o not_o to_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o those_o matter_n he_o die_v at_o marseilles_n whither_o he_o go_v by_o permission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o cause_v several_a armenian_a book_n to_o be_v print_v for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o countryman_n the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o congregation_n de_fw-fr propagandâ_fw-la fide_fw-la at_o rome_n be_v surprise_v that_o a_o liberty_n of_o print_v all_o sort_n of_o armenian_a book_n have_v be_v so_o easy_o grant_v in_o france_n because_o perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v cause_v bad_a book_n to_o be_v print_v which_o may_v have_v favour_v the_o armenian_a sect._n but_o his_o conduct_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v in_o france_n be_v very_o respectful_a towards_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o concern_v the_o belief_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n of_o the_o armenian_a church_n no_o man_n have_v treat_v of_o it_o more_o ample_o than_o galanus_n in_o the_o book_n which_o he_o publish_v at_o rome_n concern_v the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o armenian_a church_n with_o the_o roman_a rom._n roman_a galan_n cler._n reg._n in_o council_n eccl._n arm._n cum_fw-la rom._n that_o book_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v but_o a_o abstract_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o armenian_n but_o see_v the_o armenian_n have_v be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o for_o several_a age_n and_o that_o they_o have_v have_v recourse_n to_o rome_n in_o their_o necessity_n aswell_o as_o the_o other_o oriental_n i_o have_v find_v these_o history_n not_o to_o be_v always_o sincere_a and_o exact_a and_o therefore_o what_o i_o here_o take_v from_o galanus_n touch_v the_o armenian_n i_o shall_v accompany_v with_o some_o reflection_n the_o same_o author_n have_v add_v note_n upon_o his_o history_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o emissary_n and_o write_v at_o rome_n we_o must_v not_o before_o we_o have_v examine_v he_o give_v credit_n to_o all_o he_o say_v nevertheless_o that_o book_n contain_v a_o great_a many_o curious_a thing_n concern_v the_o state_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o armenian_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v then_o i._o that_o the_o armenian_a history_n translate_v by_o galanus_n mention_v a_o certain_a instrument_n of_o reunion_n betwixt_o the_o roman_a and_o the_o armenian_a church_n under_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n and_o tyridates_n king_n of_o the_o armenian_n sylvester_n then_o possess_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o gregory_n who_o be_v the_o great_a patriarch_n of_o the_o armenian_n possess_v that_o of_o armenia_n but_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o that_o instrument_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v fabulous_a it_o be_v probable_a that_o that_o piece_n as_o to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o have_v be_v forge_v in_o the_o follow_a age_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a iii_o when_o the_o armenian_a church_n seek_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o there_o be_v in_o it_o way_n of_o speak_v concern_v the_o supremacy_n of_o pope_n which_o be_v not_o in_o use_n at_o that_o time_n the_o armenian_n however_o as_o galanus_n observe_v make_v use_n of_o that_o instrument_n to_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o patriarchate_n which_o be_v according_a to_o they_o erecten_v by_o pope_n sylvester_n and_o they_o have_v even_o allege_v it_o in_o their_o dispute_n with_o the_o greek_n but_o that_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o weak_a foundation_n to_o those_o who_o know_v ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o shall_v consider_v the_o great_a extent_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o pope_n sylvester_n take_v to_o himself_o in_o that_o instrument_n ii_o all_o man_n know_v that_o the_o armenian_n be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o monophysite_n who_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n but_o as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o jacobite_n that_o be_v but_o a_o imaginary_a heresy_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o word_n and_o yet_o it_o occasion_n great_a dispute_n at_o this_o day_n among_o the_o armenian_n for_o though_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n ignorant_a in_o divinity_n yet_o they_o talk_v rational_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o they_o reject_v we_o be_v to_o observe_v however_o that_o a_o good_a many_o armenian_n be_v at_o present_a reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o sentiment_n they_o follow_v and_o that_o galanus_n have_v have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o that_o reconciliation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n urban_n viii_o iii_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o armenian_n deny_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o 24._o as_o brerew_n of_o lang._n and_o rel._n chap._n 24._o brerewood_n from_o no_o good_a author_n do_v affirm_v for_o the_o armenian_n and_o oriental_n have_v not_o dispute_v so_o much_o about_o that_o sacrament_n as_o the_o latin_n have_v especial_o since_o the_o time_n of_o berengarius_fw-la and_o in_o respect_n the_o armenian_n have_v never_o examine_v that_o difficulty_n they_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o general_a term_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o symbol_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n galanus_n who_o mention_n some_o of_o their_o synod_n and_o the_o dispute_v they_o have_v have_v with_o the_o greek_n take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o that_o but_o only_o that_o they_o mingle_v no_o water_n with_o the_o wine_n in_o celebrate_v the_o liturgy_n and_o that_o they_o consecrate_v in_o unleavened_a bread_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o latin_n what_o the_o same_o brerewood_n affirm_v concern_v purgatory_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o other_o oriental_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o they_o deny_v that_o the_o sacrament_n have_v the_o virtue_n of_o confer_v grace_n be_v the_o chimaera_n of_o some_o scholastic_a doctor_n who_o imagine_v that_o the_o oriental_n be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o nicety_n of_o the_o latin_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v it_o true_a that_o the_o armenian_n refuse_n to_o eat_v of_o all_o animal_n that_o be_v esteem_v unclean_a in_o the_o jewish_a law_n which_o brerewood_n impute_v also_o to_o the_o abyssine_n but_o that_o which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o this_o belief_n be_v that_o the_o armenian_n and_o abyssine_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o eastern_a christian_n abstain_v from_o blood_n and_o thing_n strangle_v wherein_o there_o be_v no_o superstition_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o armenian_n who_o be_v not_o latinize_v since_o there_o have_v be_v enough_o say_v of_o that_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o jacobite_n from_o who_o they_o differ_v in_o nothing_o but_o in_o some_o ceremony_n and_o in_o what_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n however_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v take_v amiss_o if_o i_o give_v here_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o chief_a error_n which_o galan_n which_o joan._n hernac_n apud_fw-la galan_n a_o certain_a latinized_a armenian_a attribute_n to_o they_o and_o that_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o confirmation_n of_o what_o we_o have_v already_o allege_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v occasion_n of_o clear_v some_o other_o point_n that_o author_n reproach_n his_o countryman_n who_o be_v not_o reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o they_o follow_v the_o error_n of_o eutyches_n and_o dioscorus_n concern_v the_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o christ_n that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o