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to_o true_a longaevity_n we_o may_v be_v rather_o call_v the_o old_a insomuch_o that_o a_o child_n bear_v to_o day_n as_o he_o be_v part_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o the_o product_n of_o time_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o adam_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o common_a say_n among_o we_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v the_o ancient_a gentleman_n moreover_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o the_o discern_a reader_n be_v advertise_v that_o historian_n and_o antiquary_n may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o architect_n who_o in_o rear_v up_o a_o fabric_n although_o the_o idea_n and_o design_n of_o the_o work_n with_o the_o site_n the_o contrivement_n of_o room_n the_o contignation_n of_o part_n and_o symmetry_n be_v whole_o in_o themselves_o yet_o in_o point_n of_o substance_n they_o fetch_v their_o material_n from_o else_o where_o so_o the_o historian_n and_o antiquary_n though_o the_o method_n the_o style_n and_o compilement_n be_v his_o yet_o he_o 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and_o place_n annex_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n in_o city_n or_o suburb_n 4._o of_o the_o 26._o several_a ward_n precinct_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o london_n into_o which_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v divide_v 5._o of_o the_o political_a and_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o also_o of_o the_o spiritual_a 6._o of_o the_o wall_n street_n gate_n and_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o the_o prison_n and_o place_n of_o restraint_n 7._o of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n of_o the_o doctor_n commons_o gresham_n and_o zion_n college_n with_o the_o public_a school_n 8._o of_o the_o twelve_o chief_a company_n whence_o the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v extract_v with_o other_o society_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n and_o the_o 61._o corporation_n 9_o of_o their_o several_a hall_n or_o guild_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o in_o convenient_a place_n 10._o of_o the_o great_a tower_n of_o london_n the_o royal_a exchange_n of_o guild-leadenâ—_a and_o bassings-hall_n etc._n etc._n 11._o of_o the_o white_a and_o black_a the_o grey_a cruchet_n and_o austin_n friar_n with_o other_o religious_a house_n as_o nunnery_n and_o hospital_n 12._o of_o the_o famous_a and_o great_a navigable_a river_n of_o thames_n from_o the_o first_o source_n till_o she_o discharge_v herself_o into_o the_o ocean_n 13._o of_o london-bridge_n and_o her_o admire_a structure_n which_o nevertheless_o will_v see_v better_o have_v she_o few_o eye_n and_o that_o her_o nineteen_o arch_n be_v reduce_v to_o nine_o 14._o of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o great_a trust_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o city_n have_v for_o the_o oversight_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a bridge_n with_o the_o conservancy_n of_o the_o say_a river_n 15._o of_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o abbey_n 16._o of_o the_o strand_n the_o new_a exchange_n the_o savoy_n and_o all_o the_o great_a house_n towards_o the_o waterside_n 17._o of_o the_o covent_n garden_n saint_n giles_n lincolns-inne-field_n saint_n martin_n and_o drury-lane_n with_o all_o the_o late_a new_a building_n 18._o of_o westminster-hall_n and_o all_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n there_o sedentary_a 19_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o admiralty_n etc._n etc._n 20._o a_o parallel_n betwixt_o london_n and_o other_o great_a city_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o divers_a be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o corollary_n london_n london_n the_o glory_n â—f_o great_a britain_n isle_n behold_v her_o landsâ—â—ip_n here_o and_o true_a pourfile_n 1_o st._n paul_n 2_o white_a hall_n 3_o suffolk_n house_n 4_o york_n house_n 5_o savoy_n 6_o somerset_n house_n 7_o arundel_n house_n 8_o st_n clemens_n 9_o s._n dunstane_n 10_o the_o temple_n 11_o s._n bride_n 12_o s._n andrew_n 13_o baynard_n castle_n 14_o queen_n hythe_n 15_o s._n pulcheâ—s_v 16_o three_o câ—â—nes_n 17_o the_o waterhouse_n 18_o the_o stillâ—â—â—â—_n 19_o bow_n church_n 20_o guild_v hall_n 21_o s._n michael_n 22_o saint_n lorentz_n poultney_n 23_o fishmonger_n hallâ—_n 24_o the_o old_a swan_n 25_o the_o bridge_n 26_o grey_a church_n 27_o s_o dunstan_n in_o the_o east_n 28_o belins-gate_n 29_o cristome_n house_n 30_o the_o tower_n 31_o tower_n wharf_n 32_o s._n catherine_n 33_o s._n olaffe_n 34_o s._n marry_o gveris_n 35_o winchester_n house_n 36_o the_o globe_n 37_o bâ—â—r_a garden_n 38_o the_o swan_n 39_o harâ—uwe_n on_o the_o hill_n 40_o hamsted_n 41_o highgate_n 42_o hackney_n 43_o poâ—â—tney_n 44_o â—ll_a ship_n 45_o galley_n fuste_n 46_o cool_a harbour_n the_o proem_n or_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n my_o purpose_n be_v to_o give_v as_o exact_v a_o account_n as_o my_o inquiry_n can_v of_o the_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n with_o her_o suburb_n annex_v and_o to_o proceed_v herein_o the_o more_o regular_o the_o foundation_n of_o my_o discourse_n shall_v be_v lay_v with_o that_o of_o she_o begin_v with_o her_o first_o rise_n or_o original_a then_o it_o shall_v grow_v up_o 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the_o prudence_n of_o a_o city_n more_o than_o her_o political_a way_n and_o method_n of_o government_n we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v you_o in_o that_o point_n and_o speak_v of_o her_o magistracy_n her_o privilege_n her_o well-moulded_n corporation_n and_o company_n whereby_o we_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o revive_v the_o memory_n of_o those_o famous_a patriot_n and_o worthy_n which_o she_o have_v produce_v and_o breed_v with_o their_o munificence_n their_o merit_n and_o public_a monument_n we_o shall_v go_v on_o then_o to_o give_v the_o near_a conjecture_n we_o can_v make_v of_o her_o dimension_n in_o point_n of_o length_n and_o latitude_n and_o of_o the_o number_n of_o humane_a soul_n that_o usual_o dwell_v and_o lodge_v within_o she_o nor_o shall_v we_o conceal_v some_o cloud_n that_o have_v hang_v over_o she_o and_o ill-favoured_a clashing_n she_o have_v have_v with_o her_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o last_o there_o will_v be_v a_o short_a
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condemn_v of_o impiety_n &_o other_o heinous_a crime_n &_o all_o this_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n but_o special_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n they_o be_v utter_o abolish_v nevertheless_o their_o possession_n here_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n assign_v unto_o the_o knight_n hospitaler_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n lest_o that_o such_o land_n give_v to_o religious_a and_o good_a use_n shall_v be_v alienate_v against_o the_o pious_a donor_n wi_n yet_o it_o appear_v in_o ancient_a write_n that_o this_o place_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v the_o seat_n and_o habitation_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o sir_n hugh_n spencer_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o minion_n afterward_o of_o sir_n aimer_fw-fr de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o in_o the_o end_n turn_v to_o two_o college_n or_o inn_n of_o court_n for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n the_o other_o two_o great_a inn_n be_v also_o the_o mansion_n of_o noble_a man_n gray_n inn_n of_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o wilton_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n near_o unto_o this_o henry_n the_o three_o erect_v between_o the_o two_o temple_n a_o house_n for_o convert_v as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o those_o that_o be_v conâ—erted_v from_o judaism_n to_o christianity_n which_o edward_n the_o three_o afterward_o make_v a_o archive_n to_o keep_v roll_n and_o record_n in_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n the_o roll_n in_o the_o year_n 1381._o the_o rebel_n of_o essex_n and_o kent_n among_o other_o place_n destroy_v and_o pull_v down_o the_o lodging_n and_o house_n of_o this_o temple_n take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o book_n and_o record_n that_o be_v in_o hutches_n of_o the_o apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n carry_v they_o out_o into_o the_o street_n and_o burn_v they_o the_o house_n they_o spoil_v and_o burn_v also_o out_o of_o a_o hatred_n they_o bear_v to_o sir_n robert_n 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ecclesiastical_a alteration_n they_o have_v but_o one_o minister_n to_o serve_v they_o of_o fresh_a water_n rivers_n aqueduct_n conduit_n and_o fountain_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o the_o principal_a thing_n that_o conduce_v to_o the_o health_n of_o humane_a body_n be_v the_o blood_n that_o run_v through_o their_o vein_n so_o the_o chief_a thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o a_o city_n be_v to_o have_v spring_n and_o conduit_n of_o fresh_a water_n run_v within_o she_o therefore_o we_o will_v proceed_v now_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o ancient_a and_o present_a river_n brook_n boorn_n pool_n well_n conduit_n and_o aqueduct_n which_o serve_v to_o refresh_v the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o former_a age_n until_o the_o conqueror_n time_n and_o long_o after_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v water_v beside_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n on_o the_o south_n part_n with_o the_o river_n of_o wells_n as_o it_o be_v then_o call_v and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o water_n call_v wallbrook_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o thames_n there_o be_v another_o water_n or_o bear_v which_o run_v within_o the_o city_n through_o langborn_n ward_n water_v the_o east_n part_n in_o the_o west_n suburb_n be_v also_o another_o great_a water_n call_v oldborn_n which_o have_v its_o fall_n into_o the_o river_n of_o wells_n then_o be_v there_o 3._o principal_a fountain_n or_o well_n in_o the_o other_o suburb_n to_o wit_n holy_a well_o clement_n well_o and_o clark_n well_o near_o unto_o this_o last_o name_v fountain_n be_v divers_a other_o well_n viz._n fag_v well_o skinner_n well_o toad_n well_o loders_n well_o and_o rad_n well_o all_o which_o wells_n have_v the_o fall_n of_o their_o overflowing_n into_o the_o say_a river_n much_o increase_v the_o stream_n and_o in_o that_o place_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o well_o in_o west-smithfield_n
a_o cross_n engrail_v or_o between_o 4._o saw_n salterwayes_o argent_a 18._o the_o company_n of_o mason_n otherwise_o call_v free_a mason_n be_v use_v to_o be_v a_o love_a brotherhood_n for_o many_o age_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o regulate_v to_o a_o society_n till_o hen._n 4._o their_o arm_n sable_a on_o a_o chevron_n between_o 3._o castle_n argent_a a_o pair_n of_o compass_n of_o the_o first_o 19_o the_o company_n of_o plumber_n be_v erect_v to_o a_o corporation_n 9th_o jacobi_n 20._o the_o company_n of_o inholder_n come_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o corporation_n 6._o hen._n 8._o their_o arm_n azure_a a_o chevron_n quarterly_a or_o and_o gules_a counterchange_v between_o 3._o garb_n or_o 21._o the_o company_n of_o founder_n be_v incorporate_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o septemb_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o king_n james_n their_o coat_n gules_a a_o spoonpot_n betwixt_o two_o candlestick_n or_o 22._o the_o company_n of_o embroiderer_n come_v to_o be_v a_o corporation_n four_o eliz._n their_o arm_n barry_v of_o 8._o argent_a and_o azure_a on_o a_o fesse_v or_o a_o cup_n argent_fw-fr between_o as_o many_o lion_n passant_a regardant_a 23._o the_o company_n of_o poulter_n become_v a_o corporation_n in_o the_o 19_o of_o hen._n seven_o their_o arm_n be_v three_o swan_n of_o the_o first_o as_o many_o heron_n of_o the_o second_o 24._o the_o company_n of_o cook_n become_v a_o corporation_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o edw._n four_o their_o arm_n be_v a_o chevron_n sable_n between_o three_o burray_n branch_n proper_a 25._o the_o company_n of_o cooper_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o corporation_n the_o 16_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n seven_o by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n warden_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o cooper_n and_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o their_o arm_n party_n per_fw-la pale_a gules_a and_o or_o a_o chevron_n between_o three_o hoop_n in_o a_o chief_a azure_n 26._o the_o company_n of_o tiler_n and_o brick-layer_n though_o 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by_o queen_n eliz._n 13_o of_o her_o reign_n their_o arm_n gules_a a_o chevron_n betwixt_o two_o compass_n and_o a_o globe_n argent_fw-fr on_o a_o chief_a pale_a gules_a charge_v with_o a_o escalop_n or_o between_o two_o rose_n of_o the_o first_o 31._o the_o company_n of_o plasterer_n be_v incorporate_v into_o one_o fraternity_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n seven_o their_o arm_n azure_a a_o escutcheon_n or_o a_o rose_n between_o two_o flower-de-luce_n gules_a two_o hammer_n and_o a_o brush_n argent_fw-fr 32._o the_o company_n of_o weaver_n be_v of_o very_o ancient_a note_n indeed_o as_o have_v three_o several_a society_n of_o themselves_o viz._n the_o woollen_a weaver_n the_o arras_n weaver_n &_o the_o linen_n weaver_n their_o arm_n azure_a three_o leopard_n head_n with_o three_o shuttle_n in_o their_o mouth_n argent_a on_o a_o chevron_n gules_a or_o between_o 33._o the_o company_n of_o the_o fruterer_n be_v incorporate_v 3d_o jacobi_fw-la their_o arm_n argent_a the_o tree_n of_o paradise_n between_o adam_n and_o eve_n proper_a 34._o the_o company_n of_o scrivener_n become_v a_o corporation_n 14_o jacobi_n their_o arm_n a_o eagle_n volant_fw-fr hold_v in_o his_o mouth_n a_o penner_n and_o a_o inkhorn_n 34._o as_o for_o bottle-maker_n and_o horner_n though_o they_o may_v plead_v antiquity_n yet_o be_v they_o no_o incorporation_n 35._o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n of_o great_a antiquity_n before_o printing_n be_v invent_v their_o old_a dwelling_n be_v in_o paternoster_n row_n and_o the_o adjoin_a part_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o incorporate_v till_o the_o three_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n their_o arm_n argent_a on_o a_o chevron_n between_o 3._o bibles_n or_o a_o falcon_n volant_fw-fr between_o two_o rose_n the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o chief_a 36._o the_o company_n call_v the_o marbler_n or_o sculpter_n be_v in_o one_o fraternity_n with_o the_o mason_n yet_o have_v they_o a_o differ_a coat_n viz._n a_o chevron_n between_o two_o and_o a_o mallet_n argent_fw-fr 37._o there_o be_v a_o company_n of_o wooll-packers_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o haunce_n when_o the_o staple_n of_o wool_n flourish_v their_o coat_n azure_a a_o woolsack_n argent_fw-fr 38._o the_o company_n of_o farrier_n have_v their_o rise_n from_o henry_n de_fw-fr ferraris_n a_o norman_a bear_v who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o have_v give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o tutbury_n which_o be_v the_o first_o preferment_n of_o the_o ferrars_n their_o arm_n three_o horse-shoe_n azure_a 39_o the_o company_n of_o paviour_n be_v ancient_a their_o coat_n argent_a a_o chevron_n between_o three_o rummer_n sable_a 40._o the_o company_n of_o lorinor_o or_o loriner_n have_v for_o their_o arm_n gules_a on_o a_o chevron_n argent_fw-fr three_o horscomb_n betwixt_o three_o rose_n argent_fw-fr 41._o the_o company_n of_o brownbaker_n be_v incorporate_v 19_o jacobi_n their_o arm_n gules_a a_o hand_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n a_o chief_a barry_o wavie_a or_o and_o azure_a on_o a_o chevron_n gules_a 41._o the_o company_n of_o woodmonger_n come_v to_o be_v incorporate_v 3d_o jacobi_n their_o coat_n argent_fw-fr a_o chevron_n betwixt_o 3._o faggot_n sable_a 42._o the_o company_n of_o the_o upholster_n or_o upholder_n give_v for_o their_o arm_n sable_a three_o tent_n gules_a on_o a_o chevron_n or_o 3._o tent_n of_o the_o second_o 43._o the_o company_n of_o turner_n come_n to_o be_v incorporate_v 2d_o jacobi_n their_o coat_n azure_a a_o katherine_n wheel_n argent_fw-fr 44._o the_o company_n of_o glasier_n give_v for_o their_o arm_n two_o crosier_n salterwayes_o sable_a 4_o sprig_n on_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a or_o 45._o the_o company_n of_o the_o clark_n common_o call_v parish-clark_n be_v ancient_a have_v be_v incorporate_v 17_o hen._n 3d_o their_o arm_n azure_a a_o fleur-de-lis_n or_o on_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o leopard_n head_n betwixt_o two_o book_n or_o 46._o the_o company_n of_o waterman_n have_v for_o their_o arm_n barry_v waive_n of_o six_o azure_a and_o argent_a a_o light_a proper_a on_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o pair_n of_o oar_n salterwayes_o betwixt_o two_o cushion_n or_o 47._o the_o company_n of_o silkthrower_n be_v make_v a_o fellowship_n of_o this_o city_n 19_o jacobi_n they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n warden_n assistant_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o trade_n art_n or_o mystery_n of_o silkthrower_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 48._o the_o company_n of_o the_o apothecary_n have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o ancient_a society_n of_o the_o grocer_n grow_v so_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o king_n james_n that_o he_o use_v to_o call_v they_o his_o company_n and_o therefore_o give_v they_o a_o charter_n of_o incorporation_n the_o 15_o of_o his_o reign_n thus_o have_v we_o visit_v all_o the_o public_a society_n and_o corporation_n of_o this_o rich_a and_o renown_a city_n who_o may_v be_v call_v her_o best_a sort_n of_o child_n for_o increase_v of_o her_o wealth_n and_o advancement_n of_o trade_n now_o every_o of_o these_o company_n have_v a_o handsome_a and_o well-furnished_a stately_a hall_n with_o a_o clerk_n and_o other_o ministerial_a officer_n thereunto_o belong_v to_o attend_v they_o when_o they_o meet_v there_o to_o consult_v and_o inorder_n what_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o better_a regulation_n of_o the_o society_n and_o promote_a of_o the_o public_a good_a they_o also_o use_v to_o meet_v there_o frequent_o to_o rejoice_v and_o make_v plentiful_a feast_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o love_n and_o good_a neighbourhood_n among_o themselves_o and_o though_o there_o be_v some_o who_o hold_v such_o corporation_n and_o little_a body_n politics_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o monarchy_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o london_n and_o wherein_o she_o surpass_v all_o other_o city_n the_o perambulation_n of_o london_n
declare_v in_o aldgate_n ward_n in_o the_o year_n 1576._o partly_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n andrew_n and_o partly_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n a_o water-pump_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o high_a street_n of_o lime-street_n ward_n near_o unto_o lime-street_n corner_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o which_o pump_n have_v break_v up_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v force_v to_o dig_v more_o than_o two_o fathom_n deep_a before_o they_o come_v to_o any_o main_a ground_n where_o they_o find_v a_o hearth_n make_v of_o britain_n or_o rather_o roman_a tyle_n every_o tile_n half_a yard_n square_a and_o about_o two_o inch_n thick_a they_o find_v coal_n lie_v there_o also_o for_o that_o lie_a whole_a will_v never_o consume_v then_o dig_v one_o fathom_n in_o the_o main_a they_o find_v water_n sufficient_a make_v their_o prall_n and_o set_v up_o the_o pump_n which_o pump_n with_o oft_o repair_v and_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o parish_n continue_v not_o 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hay-lost_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v now_o a_o dwell_a house_n those_o two_o parish_n church_n both_o lie_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o lime-street_n be_v thus_o suppress_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o parish_n church_n or_o place_n for_o divine_a service_n in_o that_o ward_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o repair_v to_o saint_n peter_n in_o cornhill_n ward_n saint_n andrew_n in_o aldgate_n ward_n alhallows_n in_o the_o wall_n in_o broad-street_n ward_n and_o some_o to_o saint_n denys_n in_o langbourne_n ward_n now_o because_o there_o have_v be_v some_o question_n to_o what_o ward_n this_o church_n of_o saint_n augustine_n papey_n shall_v of_o right_o belong_v for_o the_o same_o have_v be_v challenge_v by_o they_o of_o aldgate_n ward_n and_o without_o reason_n take_v into_o bishopsgate_n ward_n from_o lime-street_n ward_n i_o be_o somewhat_o to_o touch_v it_o about_o 70_o year_n since_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n grant_v a_o lease_n of_o ground_n lie_v near_o london_n wall_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o lime-street_n from_o the_o west_n of_o the_o say_a church_n or_o chapel_n of_o saint_n augustine_n papey_n towards_o bishopsgate_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o which_o plot_n of_o ground_n the_o leasee_n build_v three_o fair_a tenement_n and_o place_v tenant_n there_o these_o be_v charge_v to_o bear_v scot_n and_o lot_n and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o beaâ—_n office_n in_o lime_n street_n ward_n all_o which_o they_o do_v willing_o without_o grudge_v and_o when_o any_o suspect_v or_o disorder_a person_n be_v by_o the_o landlord_n place_v there_o the_o officer_n of_o lime_n street_n ward_n fetch_v they_o out_o of_o their_o house_n commit_v they_o to_o ward_n procure_v their_o due_a punishment_n and_o banish_v they_o from_o thence_o whereby_o in_o short_a time_n that_o place_n be_v reform_v and_o bring_v into_o good_a order_n which_o thing_n be_v note_v by_o they_o of_o aldgate_n ward_n they_o move_v their_o alderman_n sir_n thomas_n offley_n to_o call_v in_o those_o house_n to_o be_v of_o his_o ward_n but_o mr._n stow_n produce_v a_o fair_a ledgier_n book_n sometime_o pertain_v to_o the_o late_a dissolve_a priory_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n within_o aldgate_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o just_a bound_n of_o aldgate_n ward_n before_o sir_n thomas_n offley_n sir_n rowland_n hayward_n the_o common-councel_n and_o ward-mote_n inquest_n of_o the_o say_a lime_n street_n ward_n sir_n thomas_n offley_n give_v over_o his_o challenge_n and_o so_o that_o matter_n rest_v in_o good_a quiet_a until_o the_o year_n 1579._o that_o sir_n richard_n pipe_n be_v mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o bishopsgate_n ward_n challenge_v those_o house_n to_o be_v of_o his_o ward_n whereunto_o without_o reason_n show_v sir_n rowland_n hayward_n yield_v and_o thus_o be_v that_o side_n of_o the_o street_n from_o the_o north_n corner_n of_o saint_n mary_n street_n almost_o to_o bishopsgate_n wherein_o be_v one_o plot_n of_o ground_n let_v by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n to_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n martin_n oteswich_n to_o be_v a_o churchyard_n or_o burying-place_n for_o the_o dead_a of_o that_o parish_n etc._n etc._n unjust_o draw_v and_o withheld_a from_o the_o ward_n of_o lime-street_n as_o master_n stow_n avonch_v of_o the_o five_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o london_n call_v bishopsgate-ward_n the_o ward_n next_o in_o order_n be_v bishopsgate-ward_n whereof_o a_o part_n be_v without_o the_o gate_n and_o of_o the_o suburb_n from_o the_o bar_n by_o st._n marry_o hospital_n to_o bishopsgate_n and_o a_o part_n of_o hounds-ditch_n almost_o half_o thereof_o also_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n then_o within_o the_o gate_n be_v bishopsgate-street_n so_o call_v of_o the_o gate_n to_o a_o pump_n be_v sometime_o be_v a_o fair_a well_o with_o two_o bucket_n by_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n martin_n oteswich_n and_o then_o wind_v by_o the_o west_n corner_n of_o leaden-hall_n down_o grasse-street_n to_o the_o corner_n over_o against_o grasse-church_n and_o these_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o that_o ward_n monument_n most_o to_o be_v note_v be_v these_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n buttolph_n without_o bishopsgate_n in_o a_o fair_a church-yard_n adjoin_v to_o the_o town-ditch_n upon_o the_o very_a bank_n thereof_o but_o of_o old_a time_n enclose_v with_o a_o comely_a wall_n of_o brick_n late_o repair_v by_o sir_n william_n allen_n mayor_n in_o the_o year_n 1571_o because_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o parish_n where_o also_o he_o be_v bury_v a_o anchoress_n by_o bishopsgate_n receive_v forty_o shilling_n the_o year_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n next_o unto_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n buttolph_n be_v a_o fair_a inn_n for_o receipt_n of_o traveller_n than_o a_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o bethlem_n found_v by_o simon_n fitz_n mary_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1246._o he_o found_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o priory_n of_o canon_n with_o brethren_n and_o sister_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d_o grant_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o brethren_n call_v milites_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la bethlem_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v a_o hospital_n for_o distract_a people_n stephen_n genning_n marchant-taylor_n give_v forty_o pound_n towards_o purchase_n of_o the_o patronage_n by_o his_o testament_n 1523._o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n purchase_v the_o patronage_n thereof_o with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o the_o year_n 1546._o now_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o insert_v here_o that_o memorable_a ancient_a deed_n of_o gift_n give_v to_o bethelem_n or_o bedlam_n by_o the_o foresay_a simon_n the_o son_n of_o mary_n as_o follow_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o our_o mother_n holy_a church_n to_o who_o this_o present_a writing_n shall_v come_v
ward_n then_o high_o in_o grasse-street_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n bennet_n call_v grass-church_n of_o the_o herb_n market_n there_o keep_v this_o church_n also_o be_v of_o the_o bridge_n ward_n and_o the_o far_a north_n end_n thereof_o the_o custom_n of_o grasse-church_n market_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o as_o appear_v in_o a_o book_n of_o custom_n be_v these_o every_o foreign_a cart_n lade_v with_o corn_n or_o malt_n come_v thither_o to_o be_v sell_v be_v to_o pay_v one_o half_a penny_n every_o foreign_a cart_n bring_v cheeâ—e_n two_o penny_n every_o cart_n of_o corn_n and_o cheeâ—e_n together_o if_o the_o cheese_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o corn_n two_o penny_n and_o if_o the_o corn_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o cheese_n it_o be_v to_o pay_v a_o halfpenny_n of_o two_o horse_n lade_v with_o corn_n oâ—_n malt_n the_o bailiff_n have_v one_o farthing_n the_o cart_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o of_o saint_n mary_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr pay_v afarch_v the_o carr_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n pay_v nothing_o of_o their_o proper_a good_n and_o if_o the_o corn_n be_v bring_v by_o merchant_n to_o sell_v again_o the_o load_n pay_v a_o half_a penny_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o ward_n at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o london_n bridge_n be_v a_o part_n of_o thames_n street_n which_o be_v also_o of_o this_o ward_n to_o wit_n so_o much_o as_o of_o old_a time_n be_v call_v stock-fishmonger_n row_n of_o the_o stock-fish-monger_n dwell_v tâ—ere_o down_o west_n to_o a_o water-gate_n of_o old_a time_n call_v ebgate_n since_o ebgate_v lane_n and_o now_o the_o old_a swan_n which_o be_v a_o common_a stair_n on_o the_o thames_n but_o the_o passage_n be_v very_o â—arrow_a by_o mean_n of_o encroachment_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o thames_n street_n about_o the_o midway_n betwixt_o the_o bridge_n foot_n and_o ebgate_v lane_n stand_v the_o fishmonger_n hall_n and_o divers_a other_o fair_a house_n for_o merchant_n these_o fishmonger_n be_v sometime_o of_o two_o several_a company_n to_o wit_n stock-fishmonger_n and_o salt-fishmonger_n of_o whoâ—e_a antiquity_n we_o read_v that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o fishmonger_n of_o london_n they_o be_v for_o forestalling_a etc._n etc._n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o city_n fine_v to_o the_o king_n at_o 500_o mark_n the_o eighteen_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_v fishmonger_n hear_v of_o the_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o same_o king_n against_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o six_o &_o twenty_o of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o triumphant_a and_o solemn_a show_n through_o the_o city_n with_o divers_a pageant_n and_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o horseman_n etc._n etc._n these_o two_o company_n of_o stock-fishmonger_n and_o salt-fishmonger_n of_o old_a time_n have_v their_o several_a hall_n to_o wit_n in_o thames_n street_n twain_o in_o new_a fish-street_n twaiâ—_n in_o old_a fish-street_n twain_o in_o each_o place_n one_o for_o either_o company_n in_o all_o six_o several_a hall_n the_o company_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o lie_v upon_o record_n that_o these_o fishmonger_n have_v be_v jolly_a citizen_n and_o six_o mayor_n have_v be_v of_o their_o company_n in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o wit_n walter_n turk_n 1350_o john_n lofkin_n 1359_o john_n wretch_n 1361_o john_n pechie_n 1362_o simon_n morden_n 1369_o and_o william_n wallworth_n 1374._o it_o follow_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1382_o through_o the_o counsel_n of_o john_n north_n hampton_a draper_n then_o be_v mayor_n william_n essex_n john_n more_o mercer_n and_o richard_n northbury_n the_o say_a fishmonger_n be_v great_o trouble_v hinder_v of_o their_o liberty_n and_o almost_o destroy_v by_o combination_n make_v against_o they_o so_o that_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n the_o controversy_n depend_v between_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n and_o the_o fishmonger_n nic._n exton_n speaker_n for_o the_o fishmonger_n pray_v the_o king_n to_o receive_v he_o and_o his_o company_n into_o his_o protection_n for_o fear_n of_o corporal_a hurt_n whereupon_o it_o be_v command_v either_o part_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n upon_o pain_n of_o lose_v all_o they_o have_v hereupon_o a_o fishmonger_n start_v up_o reply_v that_o the_o complain_v bring_v against_o they_o by_o the_o mover_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o matter_n of_o malice_n for_o that_o the_o fishmonger_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 3d._n be_v chief_a officer_n of_o the_o city_n have_v for_o their_o misdemeanour_n then_o do_v commit_v the_o chief_a exhibiter_n of_o those_o petition_n to_o prison_n in_o this_o parliament_n the_o fishmonger_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n patent_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v 1383_o john_n cavendish_n fishmonger_n crave_v the_o peace_n against_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o he_o put_v in_o surety_n the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n and_o salisbury_n and_o challenge_v the_o chancellor_n for_o take_v a_o bribe_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o favour_n of_o cavendish_n case_n which_o the_o chancellor_n by_o oath_n upon_o the_o sacrament_n avoid_v in_o further_a trial_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o chancellor_n man_n without_o his_o master_n privity_n have_v take_v it_o whereupon_o cavendish_n be_v judge_v to_o prison_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o chancellor_n 1000_o mark_n for_o slander_v he_o after_o this_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n assemble_v at_o read_v to_o supprese_n the_o seditious_a sheir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n northampion_n or_o combarton_n late_a mayor_n that_o have_v attempt_v great_a and_o heinous_a enterprise_n of_o the_o which_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o when_o he_o stand_v mute_a nor_o will_v utter_v one_o word_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n his_o good_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o come_v within_o a_o hundred_o mile_n of_o london_n during_o his_o life_n he_o be_v therefore_o send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o fintegall_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o cornwall_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n the_o king_n servant_n spoil_v his_o good_n john_n moor_n richard_n northbury_n and_o other_o be_v likewise_o there_o convict_v and_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n and_o their_o goodâ—_n confiscate_v for_o certain_a congregation_n by_o they_o make_v against_o the_o fishmonger_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o theyâ—_n obtain_v and_o have_v the_o king_n pardon_n in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o his_o reign_n as_o appear_v upon_o record_n and_o thus_o be_v all_o these_o trouble_v appeal_v those_o stock-fishmonger_n and_o salt-fishmonger_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o year_n 1536_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o their_o hall_n to_o be_v but_o one_o in_o the_o house_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o sir_n john_n cornwall_n lord_n fanhope_n and_o of_o ampthull_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o crooked_a lane_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o thus_o much_o be_v think_v remarkable_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o fishmonger_n man_n ignorant_a of_o their_o antiquity_n and_o not_o able_a to_o show_v a_o reason_n why_o or_o when_o they_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o goldsmith_n do_v give_v part_n of_o their_o arm_n etc._n etc._n neither_o to_o say_v aught_o of_o sir_n william_n walworth_n the_o glory_n of_o their_o company_n more_o than_o that_o he_o slay_v jack_n straw_n which_o some_o do_v question_n for_o the_o say_a straw_n be_v after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o rebel_n take_v and_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o mayor_n behead_v who_o confession_n at_o the_o gallow_n be_v extant_a in_o mr._n stow_n annal_n where_o also_o be_v set_v down_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o praiseworthy_a act_n of_o sir_n william_n walworth_n against_o the_o principal_a rebel_n wat_n tyler_n on_o that_o south_n side_n of_o thames_n street_n have_v you_o drink-water_n wharf_n and_o fish_n wharf_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n magnus_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o thames_n street_n be_v saint_n martin_n lane_n a_o part_n of_o which_o lane_n be_v also_o of_o this_o ward_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o one_o side_n to_o a_o well_o of_o water_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o far_o up_o as_o against_o the_o say_v well_o then_o be_v st._n michael_n lane_n part_n whereof_o be_v also_o of_o this_o ward_n up_o to_o a_o well_o there_o etc._n etc._n then_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o new_a fish-street_n be_v a_o lane_n turn_v towards_o st._n michael_n lane_n and_o be_v call_v crooked-lane_n of_o the_o crooked_a wind_n thereof_o above_o this_o lane_n end_v upon_o fish-street_n hill_n be_v one_o great_a house_n for_o the_o most_o pâ—rt_v build_v with_o stone_n which_o pertain_v sometime_o to_o
yet_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n this_o william_n walworth_n be_v report_v by_o some_o to_o have_v slay_v jack_n straw_n but_o jack_n straw_n be_v afterward_o take_v be_v first_o adjudge_v by_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o then_o execute_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head_n in_o smithfield_n true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o william_n walworth_n be_v a_o man_n wise_a learned_a and_o of_o a_o incomparable_a manhood_n arrest_v wat_n tyler_n a_o presumptuous_a rebel_n upon_o who_o no_o man_n dare_v lay_v hand_n whereby_o he_o deliver_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o most_o wicked_a tyranny_n of_o traitor_n the_o mayor_n arrest_v he_o on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o sound_a blow_n whereupon_o wat_fw-mi tylar_n furious_o strike_v the_o mayor_n with_o his_o dagger_n but_o hurt_v he_o not_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v well_o arm_v the_o mayor_n have_v receive_v his_o stroke_n draw_v his_o basâ—â—liard_n and_o grievous_o wound_a wat_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o withal_o give_v he_o a_o great_a blow_n on_o the_o head_n in_o the_o which_o conflict_n a_o esquire_n of_o the_o king_n house_n call_v john_n cavendish_n draw_v his_o sword_n and_o wound_a wat_n twice_o or_o thrice_o even_o to_o the_o death_n and_o wat_n spur_v his_o horse_n cry_v to_o the_o commons_o to_o revenge_v he_o the_o horse_n beat_v he_o about_o eighty_o foot_n from_o the_o place_n and_o there_o he_o fall_v down_o half_o dead_a and_o by_o and_o by_o they_o which_o attend_v on_o the_o king_n environ_v he_o about_o so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o see_v of_o his_o company_n many_o of_o they_o thrust_v he_o in_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o his_o body_n and_o draw_v he_o into_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n from_o whence_o again_o the_o mayor_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o smithfield_n and_o there_o to_o be_v behead_v in_o reward_n of_o his_o service_n the_o people_n be_v disperse_v the_o king_n command_v the_o mayor_n to_o put_v a_o basenet_n on_o his_o head_n and_o the_o mayor_n request_v why_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v the_o king_n answer_v he_o be_v much_o bind_v unto_o he_o will_v make_v he_o knight_n the_o mayor_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v neither_o worthy_a nor_o able_a to_o take_v such_o a_o estate_n upon_o he_o for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o merchant_n and_o have_v to_o live_v by_o his_o merchandise_n only_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n make_v he_o to_o put_v on_o his_o basenet_n and_o then_o with_o a_o sword_n in_o both_o his_o hand_n he_o strong_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o neck_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v then_o and_o the_o same_o day_n he_o make_v three_o other_o citizen_n knight_n for_o his_o sake_n to_o wit_n john_n philpot_n nicholas_n brember_v and_o robert_n launde_v alderman_n the_o king_n give_v to_o the_o mayor_n a_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o year_n and_o to_o each_o of_o the_o other_o forty_o pound_n land_n yearly_a to_o they_o and_o their-heire_n for_o ever_o after_o this_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a sir_n william_n walworth_n found_v 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to_o the_o contrary_a he_o allege_v that_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n make_v in_o the_o upper_a chamber_n of_o the_o guild-hall_n summon_v by_o this_o william_n walworth_n than_o mayor_n as_o well_o of_o alderman_n as_o of_o the_o common_a council_n in_o every_o ward_n for_o certain_a affair_n concern_v the_o king_n it_o be_v there_o by_o common_a consent_n agree_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o old_a seal_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o majoralty_n of_o the_o city_n be_v very_o small_a old_a unapt_a and_o uncomely_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o one_o other_o new_a shall_v be_v have_v which_o the_o say_a mayor_n command_v to_o be_v make_v artificial_o and_o honourable_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o say_a office_n thereafter_o in_o place_n of_o the_o other_o in_o which_o new_a seal_n beside_o the_o image_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n which_o of_o old_a be_v rude_o engrave_v there_o shall_v be_v 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with_o five_o shop_n etc._n etc._n this_o company_n of_o skinner_n in_o london_n be_v incorporate_a by_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n they_o have_v two_o brotherhood_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la viz._n one_o at_o st._n marry_o hospital_n the_o other_o at_o st._n mary_n bethlem_n without_o bishopsgate_n richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o his_o reign_n grant_v they_o to_o make_v their_o two_o brotherhood_n one_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la of_o skinner_n divers_a royal_a person_n be_v name_v to_o be_v founder_n and_o brethren_n of_o this_o fraternity_n to_o wit_n king_n six_o dukes_z nine_o earl_n two_o lord_n one_o kâ—ngs_n edward_n the_o three_o richard_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o five_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o edward_z the_o four_o this_o fraternity_n have_v also_o once_o every_o year_n on_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n afternoon_n a_o a_o proâ—ession_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o principal_a street_n of_o the_o city_n wherein_o be_v bear_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o torch_n of_o wax_n costly_a garnish_v burn_v light_n and_o above_o two_o hundred_o clerk_n and_o priest_n in_o surplesses_n and_o coap_n sing_v after_o the_o which_o be_v the_o sheriff_n servant_n the_o clark_n of_o the_o compter_n chaplain_n for_o the_o sheriff_n the_o mayor_n sergeant_n the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o scarlet_a and_o then_o the_o skinner_n in_o their_o best_a livery_n then_o lower_v be_v a_o college_n of_o priest_n call_v jesus_n commons_o a_o house_n well_o furnish_v with_o brass_n pewter_n nappery_n plate_n etc._n etc._n beside_o a_o fair_a library_n well_o store_v with_o book_n all_o which_o of_o old_a time_n be_v give_v to_o a_o number_n of_o priest_n that_o shall_v keep_v commons_o there_o and_o as_o one_o leave_v his_o pâ—ace_n by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o another_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o his_o room_n but_o this_o order_n within_o these_o 70._o year_n be_v discontinue_v the_o say_a house_n be_v dissolve_v and_o turn_v into_o tenement_n down_o low_a have_v you_o elbow_n lane_n and_o at_o the_o corner_n thereof_o be_v one_o great_a stone-house_n call_v old-hall_n it_o be_v now_o take_v down_o and_o divers_a fair_a house_n of_o timber_n place_v there_o this_o be_v sometime_o pertain_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr pont_n le_fw-fr arch_n and_o by_o he_o give_v the_o priory_n of_o st._n mary_n overy_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o reign_n oâ—_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o this_o elbow-lane_n be_v the_o inholder_n hall_n and_o other_o fair_a house_n this_o lane_n run_v west_n and_o sudden_o turn_v south_n into_o thames-street_n and_o therefore_o of_o that_o bend_n be_v call_v elbow-lane_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o downgate-street_n be_v the_o great_a old_a house_n before_o speak_v of_o
west_n end_n of_o this_o jesus_n chapel_n under_o the_o choir_n of_o paul_n also_o be_v and_o be_v a_o parish-church_n of_o st._n faith_n common_o call_v st._n faith_n under_o paul_n which_o serve_v as_o still_o it_o do_v for_o the_o stationer_n and_o other_o dwell_v in_o paul_n churchyard_n pater_fw-la noster_fw-la rowe_n and_o the_o place_n near_o adjoin_v the_o say_a chapel_n of_o jesus_n be_v suppress_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o the_o parishioner_n of_o st._n faith_n church_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o same_o as_o to_o a_o place_n more_o sufficient_a for_o largeness_n and_o lightsomness_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o and_o so_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o churchyard_n stand_v paul_n school_n late_o new_a build_v and_o endow_v in_o the_o year_n 1512._o by_o john_n collet_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o a_o hundred_o fifty_o three_o poor_a man_n child_n to_o be_v teach_v free_a in_o the_o same_o school_n for_o which_o he_o appoint_v a_o master_n a_o sub-master_n or_o usher_n and_o a_o chaplain_n with_o large_a stipend_n for_o ever_o commit_v the_o oversight_n thereof_o to_o the_o master_n warden_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o mercer_n in_o london_n because_o he_o be_v son_n to_o henry_n collet_n mercer_n sometime_o mayor_n near_o unto_o this_o school_n on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o be_v of_o old_a time_n a_o great_a and_o high_a clochier_n or_o bellhouse_n four_o square_a build_v of_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o same_o a_o most_o strong_a frame_n of_o timber_n with_o four_o bell_n the_o great_a of_o england_n these_o be_v call_v jesus_n bell_n and_o belong_v to_o jesus_n chappel_n the_o same_o have_v a_o great_a spire_n of_o timber_n cover_v with_o lead_n with_o the_o image_n of_o st._n paul_n on_o the_o top_n but_o be_v pull_v down_o by_o sir_n miles_n partridge_n knight_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o common_a speech_n than_o be_v that_o he_o do_v set_v one_o hundred_o pound_n upon_o a_o cast_n at_o dice_n against_o it_o &_o so_o win_v the_o say_a clochier_n and_o bell_n of_o the_o king_n &_o then_o cause_v the_o bell_n to_o be_v break_v as_o they_o hang_v the_o rest_n be_v pull_v down_o this_o man_n be_v afterward_o execute_v on_o the_o tower-hill_n for_o matter_n concern_v the_o duke_n of_o summerset_n the_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o six_o in_o the_o year_n 1561._o the_o four_o of_o june_n betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o three_o and_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o great_a spire_n of_o the_o steeple_n of_o st._n paul_n church_n be_v fire_v by_o lightning_n which_o break_v forth_o as_o it_o seem_v two_o or_o three_o yard_n beneath_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o burn_v downward_o the_o spire_n to_o the_o battlement_n stonework_n and_o bell_n so_o furious_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n the_o same_o steeple_n with_o all_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n be_v consume_v to_o the_o great_a sorrow_n and_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o beholder_n after_o this_o mischance_n the_o queen_n elizabeth_n direct_v her_o letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n will_v he_o to_o take_v order_n for_o speedy_a repair_n of_o the_o same_o and_o she_o of_o her_o gracious_a disposition_n for_o the_o furtherance_n thereof_o do_v present_o give_v and_o deliver_v in_o gold_n one_o thousand_o mark_n with_o a_o warrant_n for_o a_o thousand_o load_v of_o timber_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o her_o wood_n or_o elsewhere_o the_o citizen_n also_o give_v first_o a_o great_a benevolence_n and_o after_o that_o three_o fifteen_o to_o be_v speedy_o pay_v the_o clergy_n of_o england_n within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v the_o forty_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o their_o benefice_n charge_v with_o first_o fruit_n the_o thirty_o part_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o charge_v but_o the_o clergy_n of_o london_n diocese_n grant_v the_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o that_o pay_v first_o fruit_n and_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o such_o as_o have_v pay_v their_o fruit_n six_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o two_o petty_a canon_n of_o paul_n church_n have_v charge_n to_o further_o and_o oversee_v the_o work_n wherein_o such_o expedition_n be_v use_v that_o within_o one_o month_n next_o follow_v the_o burn_a thereof_o the_o church_n be_v cover_v with_o board_n and_o lead_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o false_a roof_n against_o the_o wether_n and_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a year_n all_o the_o say_a isle_n of_o the_o church_n be_v frame_v out_o of_o new_a timber_n cover_v with_o lead_n and_o full_o finish_v paul_n church_n be_v full_a of_o great_a monument_n the_o ancient_a be_v of_o king_n sibba_n and_o king_n ethelred_n two_o saxon_a kâ—ngs_n there_o be_v two_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o london_n viz._n erkenvald_n and_o william_n norman_n who_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n not_o only_o preserve_v by_o his_o mediation_n the_o old_a priâ—iledges_n of_o london_n but_o get_v they_o enlarge_v whereupon_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o alderman_n upon_o solemn_a day_n when_o they_o come_v to_o paul_n to_o walk_v to_o the_o grave_n stone_n where_o this_o bishop_n lie_v and_o sir_n edward_n barkham_n cause_v a_o table_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o there_o with_o verse_n thereupon_o call_v the_o monument_n of_o gratitude_n touch_v other_o remarkable_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n which_o belong_v to_o st._n paul_n church_n i_o leave_v they_o to_o such_o a_o person_n of_o knowledge_n and_o industry_n who_o may_v haply_o make_v it_o his_o sole_a task_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o so_o stately_a a_o temple_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n without_o the_o north_n gate_n of_o paul_n church_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o old_a exchange_n west_n up_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la rowe_n by_o the_o two_o lane_n out_o of_o paul_n church_n the_o first_o out_o of_o the_o cross_a isle_n of_o paul_n the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n about_o the_o midst_n thereof_o and_o so_o west_n to_o the_o golden_a lion_n be_v all_o of_o this_o ward_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o house_n in_o this_o street_n from_o the_o first_o north_n gate_n of_o paul_n churchyard_n unto_o the_o next_o gate_n be_v first_o build_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n by_o henry_n walleis_n mayor_n in_o the_o year_n 1282._o the_o rest_n of_o those_o house_n go_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o london-bridge_n this_o street_n be_v now_o call_v pater_fw-la noster_fw-la rowe_n because_o of_o stationer_n or_o text-writer_n that_o dwell_v there_o who_o write_v and_o sell_v all_o sort_n of_o book_n then_o in_o use_n namely_o a._n b._n c._n with_o the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la ave_fw-la creed_n grace_n etc._n etc._n there_o dwell_v also_o turner_n of_o bead_n and_o they_o be_v call_v pater_fw-la noster_fw-la maker_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la rowe_n be_v avemary_a lane_n so_o call_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n of_o text-writer_n and_o bead-maker_n then_o dwell_v there_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o lane_n be_v likewise_o creed-lane_n late_o so_o call_v but_o sometime_o spurrier_n rowe_n of_o spurrier_n dwell_v there_o and_o amen-lane_n be_v add_v thereunto_o betwixt_o the_o south_n end_n of_o warwick-lane_n and_o the_o north_n end_n of_o ave_fw-la mary_n lane_n at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o ave_fw-la mary_n lane_n be_v one_o great_a house_n build_v of_o stone_n and_o timber_n of_o old_a time_n pertain_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n earl_n of_o richmond_n as_o appear_z by_o the_o record_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o since_o that_o it_o be_v call_v pembroke_n inn_n near_o unto_o ludgate_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o eighteen_o year_n and_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n it_o be_v after_o call_v aburgaveny_n house_n and_o belong_v to_o henry_n late_a lord_n of_o aburgaveny_n but_o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n have_v since_o purchase_v it_o and_o make_v it_o the_o hall_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o their_o society_n convert_v the_o stonework_n into_o a_o new_a fair_a frame_n of_o timber_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o such_o serviceable_a use_n as_o themselves_o have_v think_v convenient_a betwixt_o the_o south_n end_n of_o ave_fw-la mary_n lane_n and_o the_o north_n end_n of_o creed-lane_n be_v the_o come_n out_o of_o paul_n churchyard_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o high_a street_n on_o the_o west_n towards_o ludgate_n and_o this_o be_v call_v bowyer_n rove_n of_o bowyer_n dwell_v there_o in_o old_a time_n now_o wear_v out_o by_o mercer_n and_o other_o in_o this_o street_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n martin_n wherein_o there_o
found_v a_o chantry_n he_o lie_v under_o a_o tomb_n of_o stone_n with_o his_o image_n also_o of_o stone_n over_o he_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n auburne_a long_o to_o his_o shoulder_n but_o curl_v up_o and_o a_o small_a fork_a beard_n on_o his_o head_n a_o chaplet_n like_o a_o coronet_n of_o four_o rose_n a_o habit_n of_o purple_a damask_a down_o to_o his_o foot_n a_o collar_n of_o esses_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n under_o his_o foot_n the_o likeness_n of_o three_o book_n which_o he_o compile_v the_o first_o name_v speculum_fw-la meditantis_fw-la write_v in_o french_a the_o second_o vox_fw-la clamantis_fw-la pen_v in_o latin_a the_o three_o confessio_fw-la amantis_fw-la write_v in_o english_a and_o this_o last_o be_v print_v vox_fw-la clamantis_fw-la with_o his_o chronica_fw-la tripartita_fw-la &_o other_o both_o in_o latin_a and_o french_a be_v never_o print_v beside_o on_o the_o wall_n where_o he_o lie_v there_o be_v paint_v three_o virgin_n crown_v one_o of_o the_o which_o be_v name_v charity_n hold_v this_o device_n en_fw-fr toy_n qui_fw-fr es_fw-la fitz_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr le_fw-fr pere_fw-fr sauâ—e_n soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr gist_n soub_v cest_fw-fr pierre_fw-fr in_o thou_o who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v save_v who_o lie_v under_o this_o clod_n now_o pass_v through_o st._n mary_n oueris_n close_n once_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o lord_n montacute_n &_o pepper_n alley_n into_o long_a southwark_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n thereof_o the_o market_n hill_n where_o the_o leather_n be_v sell_v there_o stand_v the_o late_a name_v parish_n church_n of_o saint_n margaret_n give_v to_o st._n mary_n oueris_n by_o henry_n the_o first_o put_v down_o and_o join_v with_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o late_a dissolve_a priory_n church_n of_o st._n mary_n overy_n a_o part_n of_o this_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n margaret_n be_v now_o a_o court_n wherein_o the_o assize_n and_o session_n be_v keep_v and_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v also_o there_o keep_v one_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o church_n be_v now_o a_o prison_n call_v the_o compter_n in_o southwark_n etc._n etc._n far_o up_o on_o that_o side_n almost_o direct_o over_o against_o st._n george_n church_n be_v sometime_o a_o large_a and_o most_o sumptuous_a house_n build_v by_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v call_v suffolk_n house_n but_o come_v afterward_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o same_o be_v call_v southwark_n place_n and_o a_o mint_n of_o coinage_n be_v there_o keep_v for_o the_o king_n queen_n mary_n give_v this_o house_n to_o nicholas_n heth_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o to_o be_v their_o inn_n or_o lodging_n for_o their_o repair_n to_o london_n in_o recompense_n of_o york_n house_n near_o to_o westminster_n which_o king_n henry_n her_o father_n have_v take_v from_o cardinal_n woolsey_n and_o from_o the_o see_v of_o york_n then_o be_v the_o white_a lion_n a_o goal_n so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o common_a hoftery_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o traveller_n by_o that_o sign_n this_o â—ouse_n be_v first_o use_v as_o a_o goal_n within_o these_o hundred_o year_n last_o since_o the_o which_o time_n the_o prisoner_n be_v once_o remove_v thence_o to_o a_o house_n in_o new-town_n where_o they_o remain_v for_o a_o short_a time_n and_o be_v return_v again_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a white_a lion_n there_o to_o remain_v as_o the_o appoint_a goal_n for_o the_o country_n of_o surrey_n next_o be_v the_o goal_n or_o prison_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n but_o of_o what_o antiquity_n the_o same_o be_v it_o appear_v not_o we_o read_v that_o the_o court_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o chancery_n have_v oft_o time_n be_v remove_v from_o london_n to_o other_o place_n and_o so_o have_v likewise_o the_o other_o goal_n that_o serve_v those_o court_n as_o in_o the_o year_n 1304_o edward_n the_o first_o command_v the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n &_o the_o exchequer_n which_o have_v remain_v seven_o year_n at_o york_n to_o be_v remove_v to_o their_o old_a place_n at_o london_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1387_o the_o eleaventh_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o robert_z trisilian_n chief_a justice_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o coventry_n and_o there_o sit_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n as_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v indict_v in_o that_o court_n about_o the_o number_n of_o 2000_o person_n of_o that_o country_n etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o for_o that_o time_n the_o prison_n or_o goal_n of_o that_o court_n be_v not_o far_o off_o also_o in_o the_o year_n 1392_o the_o sixteen_o of_o the_o same_o richard_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n for_o good_a will_n that_o he_o bear_v to_o his_o city_n cause_v the_o king_n bench_n and_o chancery_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o london_n to_o york_n but_o ere_o long_o they_o be_v return_v to_o london_n then_o be_v the_o marshalsey_n another_o goal_n or_o prison_n so_o call_v as_o pertain_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n of_o what_o continuance_n keep_v in_o southwark_n it_o appear_v not_o but_o likely_a it_o be_v that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v removable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o then_o thief_n lane_n by_o st._n thomas_n hospital_n first_o find_v by_o richard_n prior_n of_o bermondsey_n in_o the_o cellerer_n ground_v against_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o monastery_n in_o the_o year_n 1213_o he_o name_v it_o the_o almery_n or_o house_n of_o alm_n for_o convert_v and_o poor_a child_n in_o the_o year_n 1552_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v the_o void_a suppress_v hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n begin_v the_o reparation_n thereof_o for_o poor_a impotent_a lame_a and_o disease_a people_n so_o that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n next_o follow_v the_o sick_a and_o poor_a people_n be_v take_v in_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1553_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o in_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o reign_n give_v to_o the_o mayor_n communality_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o be_v a_o workhouse_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o idle_a person_n of_o the_o city_n his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n and_o seven_o hundred_o mark_n land_n of_o the_o savoy_n rent_n which_o hospital_n he_o have_v suppress_v with_o all_o the_o bed_n bed_v and_o other_o furniture_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a workhouse_n of_o bridewell_n and_o of_o this_o hospital_n of_o saint_n thomas_n in_o southwark_n this_o gift_n the_o king_n confirm_v by_o his_o charter_n the_o church_n of_o this_o hospital_n which_o of_o old_a time_n serve_v for_o the_o tenement_n near_o adjoin_v and_o pertain_v to_o the_o say_a hospital_n remain_v as_o a_o parish_n church_n but_o now_o to_o come_v to_o st._n olave_n street_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n olave_n a_o fair_a and_o meeâ—ly_o large_a church_n but_o a_o far_o large_a parish_n especial_o of_o alien_n or_o stranger_n and_o poor_a people_n next_o be_v the_o bridge-house_n so_o call_v as_o be_v a_o storehouse_n for_o stone_n timber_n or_o whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o the_o building_n or_o repair_v of_o london_n bridge_n this_o house_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v beginning_n with_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o the_o bridge_n either_o of_o stone_n or_o timber_n it_o be_v a_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n contain_v divers_a large_a building_n for_o stowage_n of_o thing_n necessary_a towards_o reparation_n of_o the_o say_a bridge_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a garner_n for_o lay_v up_o of_o wheat_n and_o other_o granary_n for_o service_n of_o the_o city_n as_o need_n require_v moreover_o there_o be_v certain_a oven_n build_v in_o number_n ten_o of_o which_o six_o be_v very_o large_a the_o other_o four_o be_v but_o half_o so_o big_a these_o be_v purposely_o make_v to_o bake_v out_o the_o bread_n corn_n of_o the_o say_a grayner_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a citizen_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v then_o be_v battle_n bridge_n so_o call_v of_o battle_n abbey_n for_o that_o it_o stand_v on_o the_o ground_n &_o over_o a_o watercourse_n flow_v out_o of_o thames_n pertain_v to_o that_o abbey_n and_o be_v therefore_o both_o build_v and_o repair_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o that_o house_n as_o be_v hard_o adjoin_v to_o the_o abbot_n lodging_n beyond_o this_o bridge_n be_v bermondsey_n street_n turn_v south_n in_o the_o south_n end_n whereof_o be_v sometime_o a_o priory_n or_o abbey_n of_o st._n saviour_n call_v bermonds_n eye_n in_o southwark_n found_v by_o ailwin_n a_o