beginning_n from_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v laonicus_n chalcocondylas_n the_o greek_a historiographer_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o his_o turkish_a story_n wherein_o he_o follow_v divers_a very_o probable_a conjecture_n the_o first_o take_v from_o the_o very_a name_n itself_o for_o that_o the_o word_n turk_n signify_v a_o shepherd_n or_o one_o that_o follow_v a_o vagrant_a and_o wild_a kind_n of_o life_n by_o which_o name_n these_o scythian_a tartar_n have_v ever_o be_v note_v be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o scythian_a shepherd_n his_o second_o reason_n because_o the_o turk_n in_o his_o time_n that_o dwell_v in_o asia_n the_o less_o to_o wit_n in_o lydia_n coria_n phrygia_n and_o cappadocia_n speak_v the_o very_a same_o language_n that_o these_o tartar_n do_v that_o dwell_v betwixt_o the_o river_n tanais_n or_o don_n and_o the_o country_n of_o sarmatia_n which_o as_o be_v well_o know_v be_v these_o tartar_n call_v chrims_n at_o this_o time_n also_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o turk_n differ_v not_o much_o in_o their_o common_a speech_n from_o the_o tartar_n language_n three_o because_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n agree_v so_o well_o together_o as_o well_o in_o religion_n as_o in_o matter_n of_o traffic_n never_o invade_v or_o injure_v one_o another_o save_v that_o the_o turk_n since_o laonicus_n his_o time_n have_v encroch_v upon_o some_o town_n upon_o the_o euxin_n sea_n that_o before_o pertain_v to_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n four_o because_o ortogules_n son_n to_o oguzalpe_n and_o father_n to_o otoman_n the_o first_o of_o name_n of_o the_o turkish_a nation_n make_v his_o first_o road_n out_o of_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n upon_o the_o next_o borderer_n till_o he_o come_v towards_o the_o country_n about_o the_o hill_n taurus_n where_o he_o overcome_v the_o greek_n that_o inhabit_v there_o and_o so_o enlarge_v the_o name_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o turkish_a nation_n till_o he_o come_v to_o eubea_n and_o attica_n and_o other_o part_n of_o greece_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o laonicus_n who_o live_v among_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o amurat_n the_o six_o turkish_a emperor_n about_o the_o year_n 1400._o when_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o original_n be_v more_o fresh_a and_o therefore_o the_o likely_a he_o be_v to_o hit_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o tartar_n that_o border_n upon_o russia_n as_o the_o nagay_n the_o cheremissen_n the_o mordwite_n the_o chircass_n and_o the_o sbalcans_n which_o all_o differ_v in_o name_n more_o than_o in_o regiment_n or_o other_o condition_n from_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n except_o the_o chircass_n that_o border_n southwest_n towards_o lituania_n and_o be_v far_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tartar_n of_o a_o comely_a person_n and_o of_o a_o stately_a behaviour_n as_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o polonian_a some_o of_o they_o have_v subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o profess_v christianity_n the_o nagay_n lie_v eastward_o and_o be_v reckon_v for_o the_o best_a man_n of_o war_n among_o all_o the_o tartar_n but_o very_o savage_a and_o cruel_a above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o cheremissen_n tartar_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o ruff_n and_o the_o nagay_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o lugavoy_n that_o be_v of_o the_o valley_n and_o the_o nagornay_n or_o of_o the_o hilly_a country_n these_o have_v much_o trouble_v the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v content_a now_o to_o buy_v peace_n of_o they_o under_o pretence_n of_o give_v a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o russee_n commodity_n to_o their_o morseis_n or_o divoymorseis_n that_o be_v chief_a of_o their_o tribe_n for_o which_o also_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v they_o in_o their_o war_n under_o certain_a condition_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v just_a and_o true_a in_o their_o deal_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o hate_v the_o russee_n people_n who_o they_o account_v to_o be_v double_a and_o false_a in_o all_o their_o deal_n and_o therefore_o the_o common_a sort_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o keep_v agreement_n with_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o by_o their_o morseis_n or_o duke_n for_o their_o pension_n sake_n the_o most_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a be_v count_v the_o mordwite_n tartar_n that_o have_v many_o self-fashion_n and_o strange_a kind_n of_o behaviour_n differ_v from_o the_o rest_n for_o his_o religion_n though_o he_o acknowledge_v one_o god_n yet_o his_o manner_n be_v to_o worship_n for_o god_n that_o live_a thing_n that_o he_o first_o meet_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o to_o swear_v by_o it_o all_o that_o whole_a day_n whether_o it_o be_v horse_n dog_n cat_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o it_o be_v when_o his_o friend_n die_v he_o kill_v his_o best_a horse_n and_o have_v flay_v off_o the_o skin_n he_o carry_v it_o on_o high_a upon_o a_o long_a pole_n before_o the_o corpse_n to_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n this_o he_o do_v as_o the_o ruff_n say_v that_o his_o friend_n may_v have_v a_o good_a horse_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o heaven_n but_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o declare_v his_o love_n towards_o his_o dead_a friend_n in_o that_o he_o will_v have_v to_o die_v with_o he_o the_o best_a thing_n that_o he_o have_v next_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o astracan_a that_o be_v the_o further_a part_n south-eastward_a of_o the_o ruff_n dominion_n lie_v the_o shalcan_n and_o the_o country_n of_o media_n whither_o the_o ruff_n merchant_n trade_n for_o raw_a silk_n syndon_v saphion_n skin_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o media_n where_o the_o ruff_n trade_v be_v derbent_a build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a as_o the_o inhabitant_n say_v and_o zamachie_n where_o the_o staple_n be_v keep_v for_o raw_a silk_n their_o manner_n be_v in_o the_o springtime_n to_o revive_v the_o silkworm_n that_o lie_v dead_a all_o the_o winter_n by_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o warm_a sun_n and_o to_o hasten_v their_o quicken_n that_o they_o may_v soon_o go_v to_o work_v to_o put_v they_o into_o bag_n and_o so_o to_o hang_v they_o under_o their_o child_n arm_n as_o for_o the_o worm_n call_v chrinisin_n as_o we_o call_v it_o chrymson_n that_o make_v colour_v silk_n it_o be_v breed_v not_o in_o media_n but_o in_o assyria_n this_o trade_n to_o derbent_a &_o samachie_n for_o raw_a silk_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o that_o country_n as_o also_o into_o persiae_n and_o bougharia_n down_o the_o river_n volgha_n and_o through_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v permit_v as_o well_o to_o the_o english_a as_o to_z the_o ruff_n merchant_n by_o the_o emperor_n last_o grant_n at_o my_o be_v there_o which_o he_o account_v for_o a_o very_a special_a favour_n and_o may_v prove_v indeed_o very_o beneficial_a to_o our_o english_a merchant_n if_o the_o trade_n be_v well_o and_o orderly_o use_v the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o tartar_n be_v utter_o void_a of_o all_o learning_n and_o without_o write_v law_n yet_o certain_a rule_v they_o have_v which_o they_o hold_v by_o tradition_n common_a to_o all_o the_o hoard_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o life_n which_o be_v of_o this_o sort_n 1._o to_o obey_v their_o emperor_n and_o other_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o they_o command_v about_o the_o public_a service_n 2._o except_o for_o the_o public_a behoof_n every_o man_n to_o be_v free_a and_o out_o of_o controllment_n 3._o no_o private_a man_n to_o possess_v any_o land_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v as_o a_o common_a 4._o to_o neglect_v all_o daintiness_n and_o variety_n of_o meat_n and_o to_o content_v themselves_o with_o that_o which_o come_v next_o to_o hand_n for_o more_o hardness_n and_o readiness_n in_o the_o execute_n of_o their_o affair_n 5._o to_o wear_v any_o base_a attire_n and_o to_o patch_v their_o clothes_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o need_n or_o not_o that_o when_o there_o 〈◊〉_d need_n it_o be_v no_o shame_n to_o wear_v a_o patch_a coat_n 6._o to_o take_v or_o steal_v from_o any_o stranger_n whatsoever_o they_o can_v get_v as_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o man_n save_v to_o such_o as_o will_v subject_v themselves_o to_o they_o 7._o towards_o their_o own_o hoard_n and_o nation_n to_o be_v true_a in_o word_n and_o in_o deed_n 8._o to_o suffer_v no_o stranger_n to_o come_v within_o the_o realm_n if_o any_o do_v the_o same_o to_o be_v bondslave_n to_o he_o that_o first_o take_v he_o except_o such_o merchant_n and_o other_o as_o have_v the_o tartar_n bull_n or_o passport_n about_o they_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o permian_o samoite_n and_o lap_n the_o permian_o and_o samoite_n that_o lie_v from_o russia_n north_n and_o northeast_n be_v think_v likewise_o to_o have_v take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o tartar_n kind_n and_o it_o may_v partly_o be_v guess_v by_o the_o fashion_n of_o
have_v enter_v himself_o this_o last_o year_n into_o the_o ruff_n profession_n and_o so_o be_v rebaptise_v live_v now_o as_o much_o a_o idolator_n as_o before_o he_o be_v a_o riotour_n and_o unthriftie_a person_n such_o as_o thus_o receive_v the_o ruff_n baptism_n be_v first_o carry_v into_o some_o monastery_n to_o be_v instruct_v there_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o use_v these_o ceremony_n first_o they_o put_v he_o into_o a_o new_a and_o fresh_a suit_n of_o apparel_n make_v after_o the_o ruff_n fashion_n and_o set_v a_o coronet_n or_o in_o summer_n a_o garland_n upon_o his_o head_n then_o they_o anoint_v his_o head_n with_o oil_n and_o put_v a_o wax_n candle_n light_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o pray_v over_o he_o four_o time_n a_o day_n the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n all_o this_o while_n he_o be_v to_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n and_o white_a meat_n the_o seven_o day_n be_v end_v he_o be_v purify_v and_o wash_v in_o a_o bathstove_n and_o so_o the_o eight_o day_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n where_o he_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o friar_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o presence_n of_o their_o idol_n by_o duck_v down_o knock_v of_o the_o head_n cross_v himself_o and_o such_o like_a gesture_n which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ruff_n religion_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o receive_v but_o once_o a_o year_n in_o their_o great_a lend_a time_n a_o little_a before_o easter_n three_o at_o the_o most_o be_v admit_v at_o one_o time_n and_o never_o above_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o communicate_v be_v thus_o first_o they_o confess_v themselves_o of_o all_o their_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n who_o they_o call_v their_o ghostly_a father_n then_o they_o come_v to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v call_v up_o to_o the_o communion_n table_n that_o stand_v like_o a_o altar_n a_o little_a remove_v from_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o dutch_a manner_n here_o first_o they_o be_v ask_v of_o the_o priest_n whether_o they_o be_v clean_a or_o no_o that_o be_v whether_o they_o have_v never_o a_o sin_n behind_o that_o they_o leave_v unconfess_v if_o they_o answer_v no_o they_o be_v take_v to_o the_o table_n where_o the_o priest_n begin_v with_o certain_a usual_a prayer_n the_o communicant_n stand_v in_o the_o meanwhile_n with_o their_o arm_n fold_v one_o within_o another_o like_o penitentiaries_n or_o mourner_n when_o these_o prayer_n be_v end_v the_o priest_n take_v a_o spoon_n and_o fill_v it_o full_a of_o claret_n wine_n than_o he_o put_v into_o it_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o bread_n and_o temper_v they_o both_o together_o and_o so_o deliver_v they_o in_o the_o spoon_n to_o the_o communicant_n that_o stand_v in_o order_n speak_v the_o usual_a word_n of_o the_o sacrament_n eat_v this_o etc._n etc._n drink_v this_o etc._n etc._n both_o at_o one_o time_n without_o any_o pause_n after_o that_o he_o deliver_v they_o again_o bread_n by_o itself_o and_o then_o wine_n card_v together_o with_o a_o little_a warm_a water_n to_o represent_v blood_n more_o right_o as_o they_o they_o think_v and_o the_o water_n withal_o that_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o christ._n while_o this_o be_v in_o do_v the_o communicant_n unfold_v their_o arm_n and_o then_o fold_v they_o again_o follow_v the_o priest_n thrice_o round_o about_o the_o communion_n toble_a and_o so_o return_v to_o their_o place_n again_o where_o have_v say_v certain_a other_o prayer_n he_o dismiss_v the_o communicant_n with_o charge_n to_o be_v merry_a and_o cheer_v up_o themselves_o for_o the_o seven_o day_n next_o follow_v which_o be_v end_v he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o fast_o for_o it_o as_o long_a time_n after_o which_o they_o use_v to_o observe_v with_o very_o great_a devotion_n eat_v nothing_o else_o but_o bread_n and_o salt_n except_o a_o little_a cabbage_n and_o some_o other_o herb_n or_o root_n with_o water_n or_o quasse_n mead_n for_o their_o drink_n this_o be_v their_o manner_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n wherein_o what_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o ceremony_n they_o have_v add_v of_o their_o own_o or_o rather_o borrow_v of_o the_o greek_n may_v easy_o be_v note_v chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ruff_n church_n and_o what_o error_n it_o hold_v their_o chief_a error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n i_o find_v to_o be_v these_o first_o concern_v the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o they_o will_v not_o read_v public_o certain_a book_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n as_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n special_o the_o four_o last_o exodus_fw-la leviticus_n numeri_fw-la and_o deuteronomie_n which_o they_o say_v be_v all_o make_v disauthentick_a and_o put_v out_o of_o use_n by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n as_o not_o able_a to_o discern_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o moral_a and_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n they_o allow_v of_o but_o read_v they_o not_o public_o in_o their_o church_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v but_o directour_n unto_o christ_n and_o proper_a as_o they_o say_v to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n only_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n they_o have_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o sing_v and_o say_v they_o daily_o in_o their_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o allow_v and_o read_v all_o except_o the_o revelation_n which_o therefore_o they_o read_v not_o though_o they_o allow_v it_o because_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o neither_o have_v the_o like_a occasion_n to_o know_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o prophecy_v contain_v within_o it_o concern_v especial_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o antichristian_a church_n as_o have_v the_o western_a church_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v have_v their_o antichrist_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o may_v find_v their_o own_o fall_v off_o and_o the_o punishment_n for_o it_o by_o the_o turkish_a invasion_n in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o that_o book_n second_o which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o their_o corruption_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n they_o hold_v with_o the_o papist_n that_o their_o church_n tradition_n be_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n wherein_o they_o prefer_v themselves_o before_o other_o church_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v the_o true_a and_o right_a tradition_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o so_o unto_o they_o 3._o that_o the_o church_n mean_v the_o greek_a and_o special_o the_o patriarch_n and_o his_o synod_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n and_o that_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o hold_v that_o interpretation_n as_o sound_v and_o authentic_a 4._o concern_v the_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o one_o substance_n of_o god_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n only_o and_o not_o from_o the_o son_n 5._o about_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n they_o hold_v many_o foul_a error_n and_o the_o same_o almost_o as_o do_v the_o popish_a church_n namely_o that_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a mediator_n of_o redemption_n but_o not_o of_o intercession_n their_o chief_a reason_n if_o they_o be_v talk_v withal_o for_o defence_n of_o this_o error_n be_v that_o unapt_a and_o foolish_a comparison_n betwixt_o god_n and_o a_o monarch_n or_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n that_o must_v be_v sue_v unto_o by_o mediator_n about_o he_o wherein_o they_o give_v special_a preferment_n to_o some_o above_o other_o as_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n who_o they_o call_v precheste_n or_o undefiled_a and_o s._n nicolas_n who_o they_o call_v scora_n pomosnick_n or_o the_o speedy_a helper_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v 300._o angel_n of_o the_o chief_a appoint_v by_o god_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o this_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o a_o horrible_a excess_n of_o idolatry_n after_o the_o gross_a and_o profane_v manner_n give_v unto_o their_o image_n all_o religious_a worship_n of_o prayer_n thanksgiving_n offering_n and_o adoration_n with_o prostrate_v and_o knock_v their_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n before_o they_o as_o to_o god_n himself_o which_o because_o they_o do_v to_o the_o picture_n not_o to_o the_o portraiture_n of_o the_o saint_n they_o say_v they_o worship_v not_o a_o idol_n but_o the_o saint_n in_o his_o image_n and_o so_o offend_v not_o god_n forget_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o forbid_v to_o make_v the_o image_n or_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n for_o any_o religious_a worship_n or_o use_v whatsoever_o their_o church-wall_n be_v very_o full_a of_o they_o rich_o hang_v and_o set_v forth_o with_o pearl_n and_o stone_n upon_o the_o smooth_a table_n though_o some_o also_o they_o have_v emboss_v that_o stick_v from_o the_o board_n almost_o a_o inch_n outward_o they_o call_v they_o
it_o as_o he_o pass_v by_o it_o be_v he_o tartar_n or_o stranger_n they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o witchcraft_n and_o ominous_a conjecture_n upon_o every_o accident_n which_o they_o hear_v or_o see_v in_o make_v of_o marriage_n they_o have_v no_o regard_n of_o alliance_n or_o consanguinity_n only_o with_o his_o mother_n sister_n and_o daughter_n a_o man_n may_v not_o marâ—…_n and_o though_o he_o take_v the_o woman_n â—…o_o his_o house_n and_o accompany_v with_o she_o yet_o he_o account_v she_o not_o for_o his_o wife_n till_o he_o have_v a_o child_n by_o she_o then_o he_o begin_v to_o take_v à _fw-fr dowry_n of_o her_o friend_n of_o horse_n sheep_n cow_n etc._n etc._n if_o she_o be_v barren_a after_o a_o certain_a time_n he_o turn_v she_o home_o again_o under_o the_o emperor_n they_o have_v certain_a duke_n who_o they_o call_v morseis_n or_o divoymorseis_n that_o rule_n over_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o 10000_o 20000_o or_o 40000._o a_o piece_n which_o they_o call_v hoard_n when_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o use_n of_o they_o to_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o come_v and_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o their_o soldier_n to_o a_o certain_a number_n every_o man_n with_o his_o two_o horse_n at_o the_o least_o the_o one_o to_o ride_v on_o the_o other_o to_o kill_v when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n to_o have_v his_o horse_n eat_v for_o their_o chief_a victual_n be_v horseflesh_n which_o they_o eat_v without_o bread_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n with_o it_o so_o that_o if_o a_o tartar_n be_v take_v by_o a_o ruff_n he_o shall_v be_v sure_a light_o to_o find_v a_o horse_n leg_n or_o some_o other_o part_n of_o he_o at_o his_o saddle_n bow_n this_o last_o year_n when_o i_o be_v at_o the_o mosko_n come_v in_o one_o kiriach_n morsey_n nephew_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o chrims_n that_o now_o be_v who_o father_n be_v emperor_n before_o accompany_v with_o 300._o tartar_n and_o his_o two_o wife_n whereof_o one_o be_v his_o brother_n widow_n where_o be_v entertain_v in_o very_o good_a sort_n after_o the_o ruff_n manner_n he_o have_v send_v unto_o his_o lodging_n for_o his_o welcome_n to_o be_v make_v ready_a for_o his_o supper_n and_o his_o company_n two_o very_a large_a and_o fat_a horse_n ready_o flay_v in_o a_o sle_z they_o prefer_v it_o before_o other_o flesh_n because_o the_o meat_n be_v strong_a as_o they_o say_v than_o beef_n mutton_n and_o such_o like_a and_o yet_o which_o be_v marvel_n though_o they_o serve_v all_o as_o horseman_n in_o the_o war_n râ—…_n and_o eat_v all_o of_o horseflesh_n there_o be_v bring_v yearly_o to_o the_o mosko_n to_o be_v exchange_v for_o other_o commodity_n 30._o or_o 40._o thousand_o tartar_n horse_n which_o they_o call_v cones_n they_o keep_v also_o great_a herd_n of_o cow_n and_o flock_n of_o black_a sheep_n rather_o for_o the_o skin_n and_o milk_n which_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o in_o great_a bottle_n then_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o flesh_n though_o sometime_o they_o eat_v of_o it_o some_o use_n they_o have_v of_o rise_v fig_n and_o other_o fruit_n they_o drink_v milk_n or_o â—…n_a blood_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n â—…d_v they_o both_o together_o they_o use_v sometimes_o as_o they_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n to_o let_v their_o horse_n blood_n in_o a_o vein_n and_o to_o drink_v it_o warm_v as_o it_o come_v from_o his_o body_n town_n they_o plant_v none_o nor_o other_o stand_a building_n but_o have_v walk_a house_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v veji_n build_v upon_o wheel_n like_o a_o shepherd_n cottage_n these_o they_o draw_v with_o they_o whithersoever_o they_o go_v drive_v their_o cattle_n with_o they_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o their_o stage_n or-standing_a place_n they_o plant_v their_o cart-house_n very_o orderly_o in_o a_o rank_n and_o so_o make_v the_o form_n of_o street_n and_o of_o a_o large_a town_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o have_v no_o other_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o a_o agora_n or_o town_n of_o wood_n that_o move_v with_o he_o whithersoever_o he_o go_v as_o for_o the_o fix_a and_o stand_a building_n use_v in_o other_o country_n they_o say_v they_o be_v unwholesome_a and_o unpleasant_a they_o begin_v to_o move_v their_o house_n and_o cattle_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n from_o the_o sâ—…h_a part_n of_o their_o country_n towards_o the_o north_n part_n and_o so_o drive_v on_o till_o they_o have_v grased_a all_o up_o to_o the_o further_a part_n northward_o they_o return_v back_o again_o towards_o their_o south_n country_n where_o they_o continue_v all_o the_o winter_n by_o ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n a_o stage_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o grass_n be_v spring_v up_o again_o to_o serve_v for_o their_o cattle_n as_o they_o return_v from_o the_o border_n of_o the_o shalcan_n towards_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o the_o ruff_n frontier_n they_o have_v a_o goodly_a country_n special_o on_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n part_n but_o lose_v for_o lack_n of_o tillage_n of_o money_n they_o have_v no_o use_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o prefer_v brass_n and_o steel_n before_o other_o metal_n special_o bullate_n which_o they_o use_v for_o sword_n knife_n and_o other_o necessary_n as_o for_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o neglect_v it_o of_o very_a purpose_n as_o they_o do_v all_o tillage_n of_o their_o ground_n to_o be_v more_o free_a for_o their_o wander_a kind_n of_o life_n and_o to_o keep_v their_o country_n less_o subject_a to_o invasion_n which_o give_v they_o great_a advantage_n against_o all_o their_o neighbour_n ever_o invade_v and_o never_o be_v invade_v such_o as_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o invade_v their_o countrâ—â—_n as_o of_o old_a time_n cyrus_n and_o darius_n hyâ—aspis_n on_o the_o east_n and_o southeast_n side_n have_v do_v it_o with_o very_o ill_a success_n as_o we_o â—…d_v in_o the_o story_n write_v of_o those_o time_n for_o their_o manner_n be_v when_o any_o will_v invade_v they_o to_o allure_v and_o draw_v they_o on_o by_o fly_v and_o recule_v as_o if_o they_o be_v afraid_a till_o they_o have_v draw_v they_o some_o good_a way_n within_o their_o country_n then_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o want_v victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n as_o needs_o they_o must_v where_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n and_o enclose_v they_o with_o multitude_n by_o which_o stratagem_n as_o we_o read_v in_o laonicue_n chalcacondylas_n in_o his_o turkish_a story_n they_o have_v wellnigh_o surprise_v the_o great_a and_o huge_a army_n of_o tamerlan_n but_o that_o he_o retire_v with_o all_o speed_n he_o can_v towards_o the_o river_n tanais_n or_o don_n not_o without_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n and_o carriage_n in_o the_o story_n of_o pachymerius_n the_o greek_a which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o michael_n palaeologus_n to_o the_o time_n of_o andronicus_n the_o elder_a i_o remember_v he_o tell_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o one_o nogas_n a_o tartarian_a captain_n under_o cazan_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n tartar_n of_o who_o the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o a_o zan_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v take_v the_o denomination_n who_o refuse_v a_o present_a of_o pearl_n and_o other_o jewel_n send_v unto_o he_o from_o michael_n palaeologus_n ask_v withal_o for_o what_o use_n they_o serve_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v away_o sickness_n death_n or_o other_o misfortune_n of_o this_o life_n or_o no._n so_o that_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v ever_o or_o long_a time_n be_v of_o that_o mind_n to_o value_v thing_n no_o further_o then_o by_o the_o use_n and_o necessity_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v for_o person_n and_o complexion_n they_o have_v broad_a and_o flat_a visage_n of_o a_o tan_a colour_n into_o yellow_a and_o black_a fierce_a and_o cruel_a look_n thin_a haired_a upon_o the_o upper_a lip_n and_o pit_n of_o the_o chin_n light_n and_o nimble_a body_v with_o short_a leg_n as_o if_o they_o be_v make_v natural_o for_o horseman_n whereto_o they_o practise_v themselves_o from_o their_o childhood_n seldom_o go_v afoot_a about_o any_o business_n their_o speech_n be_v very_o sudden_a and_o loud_o speak_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o deep_a hollow_a throat_n when_o they_o sing_v you_o will_v think_v a_o cow_n lowed_a or_o some_o great_a bandog_n howl_v their_o great_a exercise_n be_v shoot_v wherein_o they_o train_v up_o their_o child_n from_o their_o very_a infancy_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o eat_v till_o they_o have_v shoot_v near_o the_o mark_n within_o a_o certain_a scantling_n they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o sometime_o be_v call_v scythae_n nomades_n or_o the_o scythian_a shepherd_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n some_o think_v that_o the_o turk_n take_v their_o