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book_n call_v name_n set_v 1,587 5 5.0951 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10541 The pathvvay to knowledg containing the first principles of geometrie, as they may moste aptly be applied vnto practise, bothe for vse of instrumentes geometricall, and astronomicall and also for proiection of plattes in euerye kinde, and therefore much necessary for all sortes of men. Record, Robert, 1510?-1558. 1551 (1551) STC 20812; ESTC S115664 86,278 175

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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v alexander_n unto_o aristotle_n send_v greeting_n you_o have_v not_o do_v well_o to_o put_v forth_o those_o book_n of_o secret_a philosophy_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o wherein_o shall_v we_o excel_v other_o if_o that_o knowledge_n that_o we_o have_v study_v shall_v be_v make_v come_v to_o all_o other_o man_n namely_o sith_o our_o desire_n be_v to_o excelle_n other_o man_n in_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n rather_o than_o in_o power_n and_o strength_n farewell_n by_o which_o letter_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o esteem_v learning_n and_o knowledge_n above_o power_n of_o man_n and_o the_o like_a judgement_n do_v he_o utter_v when_o he_o behold_v the_o state_n of_o diogenes_n cinicus_n adiudginge_v it_o the_o best_a state_n next_o to_o his_o own_o so_o that_o he_o say_v if_o i_o be_v not_o alexander_n i_o will_v wish_v to_o be_v diogenes_n whereby_o appear_v how_o he_o esteem_v learning_n and_o what_o felicity_n he_o 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unto_o your_o highness_n and_o that_o more_o large_o also_o then_o the_o shortenes_n of_o this_o epistle_n will_v permit_v but_o this_o may_v i_o yet_o add_v that_o king_n solomon_n who_o renown_n spread_v so_o far_o abroad_o be_v very_o great_o esteem_v for_o his_o wonderful_a power_n and_o excead_a treasure_n but_o yet_o much_o more_o be_v he_o esteem_v for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o himself_o do_v bear_v witness_n that_o wisdom_n be_v better_a than_o precious_a stone_n yea_o all_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o it_o but_o what_o need_v to_o allege_v one_o sentence_n of_o he_o who_o book_n altogether_o do_v none_o other_o thing_n than_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o wisdom_n &_o knowledge_n and_o his_o father_n king_n david_n join_v virtuous_a conversation_n and_o knowledge_n together_o as_o the_o sum_n of_o perfection_n and_o chief_a felicity_n wherefore_o i_o may_v iustelye_o conclude_v that_o true_a felicity_n do_v consist_v in_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n then_o if_o wisdom_n be_v as_o cicero_n define_v it_o divinarum_fw-la atque_fw-la humanarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la scientia_fw-la then_o ought_v all_o man_n to_o travail_v for_o knowledge_n in_o matter_n both_o of_o religion_n and_o human_a doctrine_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v count_v wise_n and_o able_a to_o attain_v true_a felicity_n but_o as_o the_o study_n of_o religious_a matter_n be_v most_o principal_a so_o i_o leave_v it_o for_o this_o time_n to_o they_o that_o better_o can_v write_v of_o it_o then_o i_o can_v and_o for_o human_a knowledge_n this_o will_v i_o bold_o say_v that_o who_o soever_o will_v attain_v true_a judgement_n therein_o must_v not_o only_o travail_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o tongue_n but_o must_v also_o before_o all_o other_o art_n taste_v of_o the_o mathematical_a science_n special_o arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n without_o which_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o attayn_v full_a knowledge_n in_o any_o art_n which_o may_v sufficient_o by_o 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line_n where_o as_o the_o circularline_n do_v begin_v and_o extend_v other_o in_o the_o circular_a line_n set_v a_o mark_n where_o it_o do_v light_a then_o take_v half_a that_o quantity_n more_o thereunto_o and_o by_o that_o prick_n that_o end_v the_o last_o part_n draw_v a_o line_n to_o the_o prick_n assign_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o perpendicular_a example_n a._n b._n be_v the_o line_n appoint_v to_o which_o i_o must_v make_v a_o perpendicular_a line_n to_o light_v in_o the_o prick_n assign_v which_o be_v a._n therefore_o do_v i_o set_v one_o foot_n of_o the_o compass_n in_o a_o and_o extend_v the_o other_o unto_o d._n make_v a_o part_n of_o a_o circle_n more_o than_o a_o quarter_n that_o be_v d._n e._n then_o do_v i_o set_v one_o foot_n of_o the_o compass_n unalter_a in_o d_o and_o stretch_v the_o other_o in_o the_o circular_a line_n and_o it_o do_v light_a in_o f_o this_o space_n between_o d._n and_o f._n i_o divide_v into_o half_n in_o the_o prick_n g_o which_o half_o i_o 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prick_v that_o be_v nigh_a together_o and_o there_o will_v appear_v right_o draw_v the_o figure_n of_o fiftene_o side_n and_o angle_n equal_a and_o so_o do_v with_o any_o other_o figure_n of_o what_o number_a of_o side_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v finis_fw-la the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o geometry_n contain_v certain_a theorem_n which_o may_v be_v call_v approve_v truth_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a ground_n whereon_o the_o practic_a conclusion_n of_o geometry_n be_v found_v whereunto_o be_v annex_v certain_a declaration_n by_o example_n for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o simple_a reader_n may_v not_o just_o complain_v of_o hardness_n or_o obscuritee_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v the_o demonstration_n and_o just_a profess_v omit_v until_o a_o more_o convient_a time_n 1551._o if_o truth_n may_v try_v itself_o by_o reason_n prudent_a skill_n if_o reason_n may_v prevail_v by_o right_a and_o 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sensible_a principle_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o all_o learned_a man_n do_v approve_v the_o certainty_n of_o geometry_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o other_o art_n mathematical_a which_o have_v the_o ground_n as_o arithmetic_n music_n and_o astronomy_n above_o all_o other_o art_n and_o science_n that_o be_v use_v amongst_o man_n thus_o much_o have_v i_o say_v of_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o now_o will_v i_o go_v on_o with_o the_o theorem_n which_o i_o do_v only_o by_o example_n declae_fw-la mind_v to_o reserve_v the_o proof_n to_o a_o peculiar_a book_n which_o i_o will_v then_o set_v forth_o when_o i_o perceive_v this_o to_o be_v thankful_o take_v of_o the_o reader_n of_o it_o the_o theorem_n of_o geometry_n brieflye_v declare_v by_o short_a example_n the_o first_o theorem_a when_o two_o triangle_n be_v so_o draw_v that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v ij_o side_n equal_a to_o ij_o side_n of_o the_o other_o triangle_n and_o that_o the_o angle_n enclose_v with_o those_o 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must_v needs_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o hole_n triangle_n f.g.h._n and_o every_o corner_n equal_a to_o his_o match_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a._n equal_a to_o f_o b._n to_o h_n and_o c._n to_o g_o for_o those_o be_v call_v match_n corner_n which_o be_v enclose_v with_o like_a side_n other_o else_o do_v lie_v against_o like_a side_n the_o second_o theorem_a in_o twileke_a triangle_n the_o ij_o corner_n that_o be_v about_o the_o ground_n line_n be_v equal_a together_o and_o if_o the_o side_n that_o be_v equal_a be_v draw_v out_o in_o length_n they_o will_v the_o corner_n that_o be_v under_o the_o ground_n line_n be_v equal_a also_o together_o example_n a.b.c._n be_v a_o twileke_a triangle_n for_o the_o one_o side_n a._n c_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o other_o side_n b.c._n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v that_o the_o inner_a corner_n a._n and_o b_o which_o be_v about_o the_o ground_n line_n that_o be_v a.b._n be_v equal_a to_o gither_o and_o far_o if_o c._n a._n and_o c._n b._n be_v draw_v forth_o unto_o d_z and_z e._n as_o you_o see_v that_o i_o have_v draw_v they_o then_o say_v i_o that_o the_o two_o utter_a angle_n under_o a._n and_o b_o be_v equal_a also_o together_o as_o the_o theorem_fw-la say_fw-la the_o proof_n whereof_o as_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v appear_v in_o euclid_n who_o i_o intend_v to_o set_v forth_o in_o english_a with_o sundry_a new_a addition_n if_o i_o may_v perceive_v that_o it_o will_v be_v thankful_o take_v the_o third_o theorem_a if_o in_o annye_n triangle_n there_o be_v two_o angle_n equal_a together_o then_o shall_v the_o side_n that_o lie_v against_o those_o angle_n be_v equal_a also_o example_n this_o triangle_n a.b.c._n have_v two_o corner_n equal_v each_o to_o other_o that_o be_v a._n and_o b_o as_o i_o do_v by_o supposition_n limit_v wherefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o side_n a._n c_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o other_o side_n b._n c_o for_o the_o side_n a._n c_o lie_v against_o the_o angle_n b_o and_o the_o side_n b._n c_o lie_v against_o the_o angle_n a._n the_o four_o theorem_a when_o two_o line_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o end_n of_o any_o one_o line_n and_o meet_v in_o any_o point_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o draw_v two_o other_o line_n of_o like_a length_n each_o to_o his_o match_n that_o shall_v begin_v at_o the_o same_o point_n and_o end_n in_o any_o other_o point_n than_o the_o two_o first_o do_v example_n the_o first_o line_n be_v a._n b_o on_o which_o i_o have_v erect_v two_o other_o line_n a._n c_o and_o b._n c_o that_o meet_a in_o the_o prick_n c_o wherefore_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o draw_v ij_o other_o line_n from_o a._n and_o b._n which_o shall_v mete_v in_o one_o point_n as_o you_o see_v a._n d._n and_o b.d._n mete_v in_o d._n but_o that_o the_o match_n line_n shall_v be_v unequal_a i_o mean_v by_o match_n line_n the_o two_o line_n on_o one_o side_n that_o be_v the_o ij_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o ij_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n for_o as_o youse_a in_o this_o example_n a._n d._n be_v long_o they_o a._n c_o and_o b.c._n be_v long_o than_o b.d._n and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o a._n c._n and_o a._n d._n shall_v be_v of_o one_o length_n if_o b._n d._n and_o b.c._n be_v like_o long_o for_o if_o one_o couple_n of_o match_n line_n be_v equal_a as_o the_o same_o example_n a.e._n be_v equal_a to_o a.c._n in_o length_n then_o must_v b._n e_o need_v be_v unequal_a to_o b.c._n as_o you_o see_v it_o be_v here_o short_a the_o fifte_n theorem_a if_o two_o triangle_n have_v there_o ij_o side_n equal_a one_o to_o another_o and_o their_o ground_n line_n equal_a also_o then_o shall_v their_o corner_n which_o be_v contain_v between_o like_a side_n be_v equal_a one_o to_o the_o other_o example_n because_o these_o two_o triangle_n a.b._n c_o and_o d.e.f._n have_v two_o side_n equal_v one_o to_o a_o other_o for_o a._n c._n be_v equal_a to_o d._n f_o and_o b.c._n be_v equal_a to_o e._n f_o and_o again_o their_o ground_n line_n a.b._n and_o d.e._n be_v like_a in_o length_n therefore_o be_v each_o angle_n of_o the_o one_o triangle_n equal_a to_o each_o angle_n of_o the_o other_o compare_v together_o those_o angle_n that_o be_v contain_v within_o like_o side_n so_o be_v a._n equal_a to_o d_o b._n to_o e_z and_o c._n to_o f_o for_o they_o be_v contain_v within_o like_a side_n as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o sixth_o theorem_a when_o any_o right_a line_n stand_v on_o a_o other_o the_o ij_o angle_n that_o they_o make_v other_o be_v both_o right_a angle_n or_o else_o equal_a to_o two_o right_a angle_n example_n a.b._n be_v a_o right_a line_n and_o on_o it_o there_o do_v light_v another_o right_a line_n draw_v from_o c._n perpendicular_o on_o it_o therefore_o say_v i_o that_o the_o two_o angle_n that_o they_o do_v make_v be_v two_o right_a angle_n as_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o right_a angle_n but_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o example_n where_o a.b._n be_v still_o the_o right_a line_n on_o which_o d._n stand_v inslope_o way_n the_o two_o angle_n that_o be_v make_v of_o they_o be_v not_o right_a angle_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v equal_a to_o two_o right_a angle_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o one_o be_v to_o great_a more_o than_o a_o right_a angle_n so_o much_o just_a be_v the_o other_o to_o little_a so_o that_o both_o together_o be_v equal_a to_o two_o right_a angle_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v the_o seven_o theorem_a if_o two_o line_n be_v draw_v to_o any_o one_o prick_n in_o a_o other_o line_n and_o those_o two_o line_n do_v make_v with_o the_o first_o line_n two_o right_a angle_n other_o such_o as_o be_v equal_a to_o two_o right_a angle_n and_o that_o toward_o one_o hand_n than_o those_o two_o line_n do_v make_v one_o straight_o line_n example_n a.b._n be_v a_o straight_o line_n on_o which_o there_o do_v light_v two_o other_o line_n one_o from_o d_o and_o the_o other_o from_o c_o but_o consider_v that_o they_o meet_v in_o one_o prick_n e_o and_o that_o the_o angle_n on_o one_o hand_n be_v equal_a to_o two_o right_a corner_n as_o the_o last_o theorem_a do_v declare_v therefore_o may_v d.e._n and_o e.c._n be_v count_v for_o one_o right_a line_n the_o eight_o theorem_a when_o two_o line_n do_v cut_v one_o a_o other_o cross_a way_n they_o do_v make_v their_o match_n angle_v equal_a example_n what_o match_n angle_n be_v i_o have_v tell_v you_o in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o term_n and_o here_o a_o and_o b._n be_v match_n corner_n in_o this_o example_n as_o be_v also_o c._n and_o d_o so_o that_o the_o corner_n a_o be_v equal_a to_o b_o and_o
if_o a_o right_a line_n be_v divide_v as_o chance_n happen_v the_o iiij_o long_a square_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o that_o whole_a line_n and_o one_o of_o his_o part_n with_o the_o square_n of_o the_o other_o part_n shall_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o square_a that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o whole_a line_n and_o the_o say_v first_o portion_n join_v to_o he_o in_o length_n as_o one_o whole_a line_n example_n the_o first_o line_n be_v a._n b_o and_o be_v divide_v by_o c._n into_o two_o unequal_a part_n as_o happen_v the_o longsquare_n of_o it_o and_o his_o lesser_a portion_n a._n c_o be_v four_o time_n draw_v the_o first_o be_v e._n g.m._n k_o the_o second_o be_v k._n m._n q.o_o the_o three_o be_v h._n k._n r._n s_o and_o the_o fourthe_n be_v k.l.s._n t._n and_o where_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o one_o of_o the_o little_a square_n i_o mean_v k._n l.p_n o_o be_v reckon_v twice_o once_o as_o par_fw-fr cell_n of_o the_o second_o longsquare_n and_o again_o as_o part_n of_o the_o third_o longsquare_n to_o avoid_v ambiguite_o you_o may_v place_v one_o instead_o of_o it_o a_o other_o square_n of_o equalitee_n with_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v d._n e.k.h_o which_o be_v at_o no_o time_n accompethy_o as_o parcel_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o then_o have_v you_o iiij_o long_a square_n distinct_o make_v of_o the_o whole_a line_n a._n b_o and_o his_o lesser_a portion_n a.c._n and_o within_o they_o be_v there_o a_o great_a full_a square_a p.q._n t._n v._n which_o be_v the_o just_a square_n of_o b._n c_o be_v the_o great_a portion_n of_o the_o line_n a.b._n and_o that_o those_o five_o square_n do_v make_v just_a as_o much_o as_o the_o whole_a square_n of_o that_o long_a line_n d._n g_o which_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a._n b_o and_o a.c._n join_v together_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v easy_o by_o the_o eye_n since_o that_o one_o great_a square_n do_v comprehend_v in_o it_o all_o the_o other_o five_o square_n that_o be_v to_o say_v four_o longsquares_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v and_o one_o full_a square_n which_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o theorem_a the_o xliij_o theorem_a if_o a_o right_a line_n be_v divide_v into_o ij_o equal_a part_n first_o and_o one_o of_o those_o part_n again_o into_o other_o ij_o part_n as_o chance_n hapen_v the_o square_a that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o line_n so_o divide_v and_o the_o square_a of_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o whole_a line_n be_v double_a to_o the_o square_n of_o half_a that_o line_n and_o to_o the_o square_n of_o the_o middle_a portion_n of_o the_o same_o line_n example_n the_o line_n to_o be_v divide_v be_v a._n b_o and_o be_v part_v in_o c._n into_o two_o equal_a part_n and_o then_o c._n b_o be_v divide_v again_o into_o two_o part_n in_o d_o so_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o theorem_a be_v that_o the_o square_a of_o d._n b._n which_o be_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o line_n and_o the_o square_a of_o a._n d_o which_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o whole_a line_n those_o two_o square_n i_o say_v be_v double_a to_o the_o square_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o line_n and_o to_o the_o square_n of_o c._n d_o which_o be_v the_o middle_a portion_n of_o those_o three_o division_n which_o thing_n that_o you_o may_v more_o easy_o perceive_v i_o have_v draw_v four_o square_n whereof_o the_o great_a be_v mark_v with_o f._n be_v the_o square_a of_o a.d._n the_o next_o which_o be_v mark_v with_o g_o be_v the_o square_a of_o half_a the_o line_n that_o be_v of_o a._n c_o and_o the_o other_o two_o little_a square_n mark_v with_o f._n and_o h_n be_v both_o of_o one_o bigness_n by_o reason_n that_o i_o do_v divide_v c.b._n into_o two_o equal_a part_n so_o that_o you_o may_v take_v the_o square_a f_o for_o the_o square_n of_o d._n b_o and_o the_o square_a h_n for_o the_o square_n of_o c.d._n now_o i_o think_v you_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o square_a e._n and_o the_o square_a f_o be_v double_a so_o much_o as_o the_o square_a g._n and_o the_o square_a h_n which_o thing_n the_o eayser_n be_v to_o be_v understande_v because_o that_o the_o great_a square_n have_v in_o his_o side_n iij._o quarter_n of_o the_o first_o line_n which_o multiply_v by_o itself_o make_v nine_o quarter_n and_o the_o square_a f._n contain_v but_o one_o quarter_n so_o that_o both_o do_v make_v ten_o quarter_n then_o g._n contain_v iiij_o quarter_n sing_v his_o side_n contain_v two_o and_o h._n contain_v but_o one_o quarter_n which_o both_o make_v but_o five_o quarter_n and_o that_o be_v but_o half_a of_o ten_o whereby_o you_o may_v easylye_o conjecture_v that_o the_o meaning_a of_o the_o theorem_a be_v verify_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o this_o example_n the_o xliiij_o theorem_a if_o a_o right_a line_n be_v divide_v into_o ij_o part_n equal_o and_o a_o other_o portion_n of_o a_o right_a line_n annex_v to_o that_o first_o line_n the_o square_a of_o this_o whole_a line_n so_o compound_v and_o the_o square_a of_o the_o portion_n that_o be_v annex_v be_v double_a as_o much_o as_o the_o square_n of_o the_o half_a of_o the_o first_o line_n and_o the_o square_a of_o the_o other_o half_o join_v in_o one_o with_o the_o annex_v portion_n as_o one_o whole_a line_n example_n the_o line_n be_v a._n b_o and_o be_v divide_v first_o tnto_n two_o equal_a part_n in_o c_o and_o they_o be_v there_o annex_v to_o it_o a_o other_o portion_n which_o be_v b.d._n now_o say_v the_o theorem_a that_o the_o square_n of_o a._n d_o and_o the_o square_a of_o b._n d_o be_v double_a to_o the_o square_n of_o a._n c_o and_o to_o the_o square_n of_o c.d._n the_o line_n a.b._n contain_v four_o part_n then_o must_v needs_o his_o half_n contain_v ij_o part_n of_o such_o part_n i_o suppose_v b.d._n which_o be_v the_o amnex_v line_n to_o contain_v three_o so_o shall_v the_o hole_n line_n comprehend_v seven_o part_n and_o his_o square_a xlix_o part_n whereunto_o if_o you_o ad_fw-la the_o square_v of_o the_o annex_v line_n which_o make_v nine_o than_o those_o both_o do_v yield_v lviij_o which_o must_v be_v double_a to_o the_o square_n of_o the_o half_a line_n with_o the_o annex_v portion_n the_o half_a line_n by_o itself_o contain_v but_o two_o part_n and_o therefore_o his_o square_n do_v make_v four_o the_o half_a line_n with_o the_o annex_v portion_n contain_v five_o and_o the_o square_a of_o it_o be_v twenty-five_o now_o put_v four_o to_o twenty-five_o and_o it_o make_v just_a xxix_o the_o even_o half_a of_o fifty_o and_o eight_o whereby_o appear_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o theorem_a the_o xlu_o theorem_a in_o all_o triangle_n that_o have_v a_o blunt_a angle_n the_o square_a of_o the_o side_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o blunt_a angle_n be_v great_a than_o the_o two_o square_n of_o the_o other_o two_o side_n by_o twice_o as_o much_o as_o be_v comprehend_v of_o the_o one_o of_o those_o two_o side_n enclose_n the_o blunt_a corner_n and_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o line_n be_v draw_v forth_o in_o length_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o say_a blunt_a corner_n and_o a_o perpendicular_a line_n light_a on_o it_o and_o draw_v from_o one_o of_o the_o sharp_a angle_n of_o the_o foresay_a triangle_n example_n for_o the_o declaration_n of_o this_o theorem_a and_o the_o next_o also_o who_o use_n be_v wonderful_a in_o the_o practice_n of_o geometry_n and_o in_o measuring_a especial_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o declare_v that_o every_o triangle_n that_o have_v no_o right_a angle_n as_o those_o be_v which_o be_v call_v as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o practice_n be_v declare_v sharp_a corner_a triangle_n and_o blunt_a cover_a triangle_n yet_o may_v they_o be_v bring_v to_o have_v a_o right_a angle_n either_o by_o part_v they_o into_o two_o lesser_a triangle_n or_o else_o by_o add_v a_o other_o triangle_n unto_o they_o which_o may_v be_v a_o great_a help_n for_o the_o aid_n of_o measuring_a as_o more_o large_o shall_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o book_n of_o measuring_a but_o for_o this_o present_a place_n this_o form_n will_v i_o use_v which_o theon_n also_o use_v to_o add_v one_o triangle_n unto_o a_o other_o to_o bring_v the_o blunt_a corner_a triangle_n into_o a_o right_a angle_a triangle_n whereby_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o square_n of_o the_o side_n in_o such_o a_o blunt_a corner_a triangle_n may_v the_o better_o be_v know_v the_o square_a of_o the_o line_n a._n b_o be_v the_o great_a square_n mark_v with_o e._n the_o square_a of_o a._n c_o be_v the_o mean_a square_n mark_v with_o f._n the_o square_a of_o b._n c_o be_v the_o least_o square_n mark_v with_o g._n and_o the_o long_a square_n mark_v with_o k_o be_v set_v in_o steed_n of_o
circle_n they_o must_v it_o need_v be_v other_o a_o blunt_a angle_n or_o else_o a_o sharp_a angle_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a a_o right_a angle_n for_o if_o the_o cantle_n wherein_o the_o angle_n be_v make_v be_v great_a than_o the_o half_a circle_n then_o be_v that_o angle_n a_o sharp_a angle_n and_o general_o the_o great_a the_o cantle_n be_v the_o lesser_a be_v the_o angle_n comprise_v in_o that_o cantle_n and_o contrary_a way_n the_o lesser_a any_o cantle_n be_v the_o great_a be_v the_o angle_n that_o be_v make_v in_o it_o wherefore_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o angle_n make_v in_o a_o cantle_n less_o than_o a_o semicircle_n must_v needs_o be_v great_a than_o a_o right_a angle_n so_o the_o angle_n by_o b_o be_v make_v of_o the_o right_a line_n a._n b_o and_o the_o right_a line_n b._n d_o be_v a_o just_a right_a angle_n because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o a_o semicircle_n but_o the_o angle_n make_v by_o a_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o right_a line_n a._n b_o and_o of_o the_o right_a line_n a._n d_o be_v lesser_a than_o a_o right_a angle_n and_o be_v name_v a_o sharp_a angle_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v make_v in_o a_o cantle_n of_o a_o circle_n great_a than_o a_o semicircle_n and_o contrary_a way_n the_o angle_n by_o c_o be_v make_v of_o the_o right_a line_n b._n c_o and_o of_o the_o right_a line_n c._n d_o be_v great_a than_o a_o right_a angle_n and_o be_v name_v a_o blunt_a angle_n because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o a_o cantle_n of_o a_o circle_n lesser_a than_o a_o semicircle_n but_o now_o touch_v the_o other_o angle_n of_o the_o cantle_n i_o say_v accord_v to_o the_o theorem_a that_o the_o two_o angle_n of_o the_o great_a cantle_n which_o be_v by_o b._n and_o d_o as_z be_v before_o declare_v be_v great_a each_o of_o they_o then_o a_o right_a angle_n and_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o lesser_a cantle_n which_o be_v by_o the_o same_o letter_n b_o and_z d_z but_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o cord_n be_v lesser_a each_o of_o they_o then_o 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line_n b.d._n the_o proof_n of_o all_o these_o i_o do_v reserve_v as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v to_o a_o convenient_a book_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o set_v at_o large_a the_o lxxu_o theorem_a in_o any_o circle_n when_o two_o right_a line_n do_v cross_a one_o a_o other_o the_o likeiamme_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o one_o line_n shall_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o lykeiamme_n make_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o other_o line_n because_o this_o theorem_a do_v serve_v to_o many_o use_n and_o will_v be_v well_o understande_v i_o have_v set_v forth_o two_o example_n of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o the_o line_n by_o their_o cross_n do_v make_v their_o portion_n somewhat_o towards_o a_o equality_n in_o the_o second_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o line_n be_v very_o far_o from_o a_o equality_n and_o yet_o in_o both_o these_o and_o in_o all_o other_o the_o theorem_a be_v true_a in_o the_o first_o example_n the_o circle_n be_v a._n b.c.d_n in_o which_o the_o one_o line_n 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that_o you_o may_v somewhat_o whet_v your_o own_o wit_n in_o practise_v this_o theorem_a accord_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o nineteenth_o conclusion_n the_o lxxvi_o theorem_a if_o a_o point_n be_v mark_v without_o a_o circle_n and_o from_o that_o point_n two_o right_a line_n draw_v to_o the_o circle_n so_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o do_v run_v cross_v the_o circle_n and_o the_o other_o do_v touch_v the_o circle_n only_o the_o long_a square_n that_o be_v make_v of_o that_o whole_a line_n which_o cross_v the_o circle_n and_o the_o portion_n of_o it_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o utter_a circumference_n of_o the_o circle_n and_o the_o point_n shall_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o full_a square_n of_o the_o other_o line_n that_o only_o touch_v the_o circle_n example_n the_o circle_n be_v d._n b.c_n and_o the_o point_n without_o the_o circle_n be_v a_o from_o which_o point_n there_o be_v draw_v one_o line_n across_o the_o circle_n and_o that_o be_v a._n d.c_n and_o a_o other_o line_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o say_a prick_n to_o the_o marge_n or_o edge_n of_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o circle_n and_o do_v only_o touch_v it_o that_o be_v the_o line_n a.b._n and_o of_o that_o first_o line_n a._n d.c_n you_o may_v perceive_v one_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v a._n d_o to_o lie_v without_o the_o circle_n between_o the_o utter_a circumference_n of_o it_o and_o the_o point_n assign_v which_o be_v a._n no_o we_o concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o theorem_a if_o you_o make_v a_o longsquare_n of_o the_o whole_a line_n a._n c_o and_o of_o that_o part_n of_o it_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o circumference_n and_o the_o point_n which_o be_v a._n d_o that_o long_o square_n shall_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o full_a square_n of_o the_o touch_n line_n a._n b_o accord_v not_o only_a as_o this_o figure_n she_o w_v but_o also_o the_o say_v nyneteenth_fw-mi conclusion_n do_v prove_v if_o you_o lyste_v to_o examyne_n the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o the_o lxxvij_o theorem_a if_o a_o point_n be_v assign_v without_o a_o circle_n and_o from_o that_o point_n two_o right_a line_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o circle_n so_o that_o the_o one_o do_v cross_v the_o circle_n and_o the_o other_o do_v end_n at_o the_o circumference_n and_o that_o the_o longsquare_n of_o the_o line_n which_o cross_v the_o circle_n make_v with_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o line_n be_v without_o the_o circle_n between_o the_o utter_a circumference_n and_o the_o point_n assign_v do_v equal_o agree_v with_o the_o just_a square_n of_o that_o line_n that_o end_v at_o the_o circumference_n then_o be_v that_o line_n so_o end_v on_o the_o circumference_n a_o touch_n line_n unto_o that_o circle_n example_n in_o as_o much_o as_o this_o theorem_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o last_o theorem_a before_o convert_v therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o use_v any_o other_o example_n than_o the_o same_o for_o as_o in_o that_o other_o theorem_a because_o the_o one_o line_n be_v a_o touch_n line_n therefore_o it_o make_v a_o square_a just_a equal_a with_o the_o longsquare_n make_v of_o that_o whole_a line_n which_o cross_v the_o circle_n and_o his_o portion_n li_v without_o the_o same_o circle_n so_o say_v this_o theorem_a that_o if_o the_o just_a square_n of_o the_o line_n that_o end_v on_o the_o circumference_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o longsquare_n which_o be_v make_v as_o for_o his_o long_a side_n of_o the_o whole_a line_n which_o come_v from_o the_o point_n assign_v and_o cross_v the_o circle_n and_o for_o his_o other_o short_a side_n be_v make_v of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o line_n li_v between_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o circle_n and_o the_o point_n assign_v then_o be_v that_o line_n which_o end_v on_o the_o circumference_n a_o right_a touch_n line_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o full_a square_n of_o the_o right_a line_n a._n b_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o longsquare_n make_v of_o the_o whole_a line_n a._n c_o as_o one_o of_o his_o line_n and_o of_o his_o portion_n a._n d_o as_o his_o other_o line_n then_o must_v it_o needs_o be_v that_o the_o line_n a._n b_o be_v a_o right_a touch_n line_n unto_o the_o circle_n d._n b.c._n and_o thus_o for_o this_o time_n i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o theorem_n finis_fw-la imprint_v at_o london_n in_o paul_n churcheyarde_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n by_o reynold_n wolf_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ad_fw-la imprimendum_fw-la solum_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la m.d.li_o