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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n call_v name_n part_n 1,946 5 4.1439 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59154 The history of that great and renowned monarchy of China wherein all the particular provinces are accurately described, as also the dispositions, manners, learning, lawes, militia, government, and religion of the people : together with the traffick and commodities of that countrey / lately written in Italian by F. Alvarez Semedo ... ; now put into English by a person of quality, and illustrated with several mapps and figures ... ; to which is added the history of the late invasion and conquest of that flourishing kingdom by the Tartars ; with an exact account of the other affairs of China till these present times.; Relação da propagação da fe no reyno da China e outros adjacentes. English Semedo, Alvaro, 1585-1658.; Martini, Martino, 1614-1661. De bello Tartarico historia. English.; Person of quality. 1655 (1655) Wing S2490; ESTC R22006 355,366 359

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to_o inquire_v of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v labour_v thereabouts_o who_o be_v a_o philosopher_n he_o ask_v the_o messenger_n who_o he_o be_v and_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o confusio_n who_o sit_v in_o his_o coach_n expect_v his_o answer_n the_o philosopher_n reply_v let_v he_o go_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n he_o know_v the_o way_n and_o have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o guide_n signify_v thereby_o that_o he_o go_v from_o kingdom_n to_o kingdom_n endeavour_v to_o govern_v in_o a_o time_n that_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o philosopher_n to_o reign_v in_o nevertheless_o in_o after_o time_n this_o man_n be_v in_o so_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o chiness_n and_o the_o book_n which_o he_o compose_v be_v hold_v in_o so_o much_o credit_n as_o also_o the_o say_n and_o sentence_n which_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o
hold_v he_o for_o a_o saint_n and_o a_o master_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v cite_v of_o he_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o oracle_n or_o sacred_a thing_n but_o also_o in_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v public_a temple_n build_v to_o his_o memory_n where_o at_o set_a time_n he_o be_v worship_v with_o very_o great_a ceremony_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o examination_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a ceremony_n be_v that_o all_o the_o graduate_n go_v together_o to_o do_v he_o reverence_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o master_n of_o those_o that_o be_v descend_v from_o he_o he_o that_o be_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n have_v a_o competent_a revenue_n and_o enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o chuheu_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o marquis_n or_o duke_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o respect_n and_o favour_n to_o he_o be_v always_o one_o of_o his_o family_n and_o final_o all_o those_o of_o 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not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o finger_n breadth_n of_o paper_n it_o be_v no_o easy_a thing_n to_o be_v very_o ready_a in_o all_o these_o book_n the_o order_n be_v that_o the_o first_o examination_n of_o bachelor_n be_v upon_o the_o last_o four_o and_o that_o of_o licentiate_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o four_o as_o also_o upon_o one_o of_o the_o other_o five_o for_o this_o reason_n none_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v very_o perfect_a in_o more_o than_o one_o of_o those_o science_n which_o he_o do_v profess_v and_o upon_o that_o the_o point_n be_v to_o be_v give_v he_o but_o to_o speak_v more_o distinct_o to_o their_o learning_n although_o in_o their_o book_n it_o be_v not_o deliver_v so_o clear_o and_o orderly_o i_o say_v they_o consider_v in_o the_o universe_n three_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o heaven_n earth_n and_o man_n and_o so_o according_o they_o divide_v their_o learning_n into_o three_o member_n that_o be_v into_o the_o science_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o science_n of_o the_o earth_n 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king_n and_o subject_n elder_a brother_n and_o young_a brother_n and_o friend_n among_o themselves_o all_o their_o morality_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o member_n the_o first_o they_o call_v divine_a morality_n which_o treat_v only_o of_o ceremony_n rite_n and_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o make_v to_o heaven_n earth_n the_o planet_n part_n of_o the_o world_n good_a and_o bad_a spirit_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n mountain_n river_n tutelary_a spirit_n soul_n of_o the_o dead_a hero_n and_o famous_a man_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v their_o politic_a and_o civil_a morality_n this_o be_v divide_v into_o ethique_n which_o order_v the_o manner_n and_o action_n of_o mankind_n as_o they_o be_v consider_v in_o relation_n to_o their_o own_o person_n and_o into_o oeconomie_n in_o order_n to_o the_o government_n of_o their_o family_n and_o into_o politic_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o public_a good_a and_o conservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o government_n of_o a_o single_a person_n do_v put_v he_o in_o a_o way_n to_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o family_n and_o the_o good_a government_n of_o a_o family_n to_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o for_o example_n a_o father_n which_o do_v not_o well_o govern_v his_o house_n how_o shall_v he_o govern_v a_o city_n or_o province_n and_o he_o that_o know_v not_o how_o to_o govern_v and_o correct_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o single_a person_n how_o shall_v he_o be_v able_a to_o regulate_v his_o family_n so_o that_o they_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o mortality_n in_o the_o good_a manner_n and_o behaviour_n of_o each_o particular_a person_n from_o whence_o proceed_v well_o govern_v family_n and_o public_a government_n well_o administer_v under_o the_o same_o member_n of_o the_o science_n of_o man_n they_o comprehend_v the_o liberal_a and_o all_o other_o
and_o money_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o chiness_n in_o their_o banquet_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v almost_o continual_o at_o they_o there_o be_v no_o meeting_n departure_n or_o arrival_n or_o any_o prosperous_a success_n of_o a_o friend_n or_o kinsman_n which_o be_v not_o celebrate_v with_o a_o banquet_n nor_o any_o accident_n of_o disgustor_n grief_n for_o which_o they_o do_v not_o likewise_o make_v a_o banquet_n of_o consolation_n nor_o any_o business_n of_o importance_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o at_o a_o banquet_n neither_o without_o one_o do_v they_o begin_v any_o work_n or_o finish_v any_o building_n they_o make_v many_o other_o upon_o no_o other_o motive_n but_o this_o comedamus_fw-la &_o bibamus_fw-la cras_fw-la enim_fw-la moriemur_fw-la let_v we_o eat_v and_o drink_v for_o to_o morrow_n we_o shall_v die_v it_o be_v very_o ordinary_a among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o particular_o among_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o office_n to_o have_v co-fraternity_n which_o they_o call_v a_o brotherhood_n of_o the_o month_n the_o brotherhood_n consist_v of_o thirty_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o day_n therein_o and_o in_o a_o circle_n they_o go_v every_o day_n to_o eat_v at_o one_o another_o house_n by_o turn_n make_v a_o banquet_n like_o that_o of_o the_o son_n of_o job._n if_o they_o have_v not_o convenience_n to_o receive_v they_o in_o their_o own_o house_n they_o provide_v it_o at_o another_o man_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n many_o public_a house_n very_o well_o furnish_v for_o this_o purpose_n if_o he_o will_v have_v it_o at_o home_n but_o without_o any_o trouble_n to_o his_o family_n he_o appoint_v how_o many_o mess_n he_o will_v have_v how_o many_o dish_n and_o what_o meat_n and_o they_o be_v bring_v home_o to_o he_o very_o well_o dress_v those_o of_o the_o north_n be_v very_o much_o different_a from_o they_o of_o the_o south_n for_o they_o of_o the_o south_n be_v very_o exact_a even_o to_o the_o least_o matter_n in_o these_o courtesy_n of_o banquet_n and_o they_o do_v esteem_v themselves_o more_o friendly_a and_o courteous_a than_o the_o other_o as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v in_o their_o banquet_n they_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o have_v variety_n and_o to_o have_v it_o well_o dress_v than_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o meat_n and_o feast_v more_o for_o conversation_n and_o to_o treat_v with_o one_o another_o than_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v although_o they_o do_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o pretty_a well_o they_o drink_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o so_o continue_v it_o with_o wine_n and_o meat_n without_o bread_n or_o rice_n till_o the_o guest_n say_v they_o have_v have_v wine_n enough_o then_o present_o the_o rice_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o glass_n be_v set_v by_o and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o drink_v in_o the_o northern_a country_n their_o custom_n be_v contrary_a to_o this_o the_o ceremony_n be_v but_o few_o the_o mess_n well_o furnish_v the_o dish_n large_a and_o full_a and_o 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it_o melt_v very_o well_o and_o make_v very_o good_a candle_n the_o people_n of_o the_o better_a quality_n make_v banquet_n of_o more_o state_n for_o they_o have_v house_n of_o recreation_n either_o in_o the_o city_n or_o very_o near_o it_o for_o this_o purpose_n adorn_v with_o many_o costly_a picture_n and_o other_o curiosity_n and_o if_o the_o person_n invite_v be_v a_o officer_n or_o man_n of_o great_a quality_n although_o the_o use_n of_o tapestrie-hanging_a in_o china_n be_v very_o rare_a yet_o for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o these_o they_o hang_v their_o house_n with_o they_o very_o curious_o even_o the_o ●eeling_n and_o all_o the_o number_n of_o their_o table_n show_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o banquet_n one_o table_n for_o four_o or_o one_o for_o two_o be_v ordinary_a but_o for_o person_n of_o great_a account_n they_o set_v one_o table_n for_o each_o and_o sometime_o two_o one_o to_o eat_v at_o and_o the_o other_o to_o set_v the_o dish_n on_o the_o table_n at_o these_o 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any_o of_o these_o thing_n the_o mandarines_n take_v themselves_o large_a share_n of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n sacrifice_n such_o as_o be_v the_o head_n of_o family_n it_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o kindred_n the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o people_n after_o they_o have_v make_v their_o offering_n which_o be_v common_o boil_a before_o hand_n take_v up_o every_o thing_n again_o then_o have_v dress_v it_o anew_o according_a to_o their_o fancy_n they_o make_v a_o feast_n with_o it_o where_o it_o be_v all_o eat_v they_o sacrifice_v many_o other_o thing_n as_o banner_n and_o umbrella_n all_o of_o silk_n several_a figure_n mould_v in_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o else_o make_v of_o orpine_n or_o base_a gold_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n make_v of_o cut_a paper_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v ready_o make_v in_o the_o market_n place_n at_o the_o shop_n of_o several_a artificer_n and_o after_o they_o be_v sacrifice_v they_o burn_v they_o all_o every_o 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officer_n to_o the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n hill_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o rest_n as_o to_o their_o idol_n their_o household-god_n genij_fw-la or_o tutelar_a angel_n any_o one_o sacrifice_v that_o will_n there_o be_v set_v time_n and_o place_n appoint_v for_o it_o except_o at_o sometime_o they_o do_v accommodate_v themselves_o both_o to_o the_o occasion_n and_o place_n as_o when_o any_o one_o be_v to_o take_v a_o voyage_n by_o water_n he_o offer_v sacrifice_n on_o the_o day_n whereon_o he_o depart_v and_o that_o either_o in_o the_o bark_n or_o on_o the_o next_o shore_n chap._n 20._o of_o the_o militia_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o chiness_n the_o knowledge_n and_o skill_n of_o war_n and_o military_a affair_n be_v very_o ancient_a among_o the_o chiness_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o book_n and_o history_n and_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v conquer_v many_o famous_a kingdom_n it_o be_v also_o common_o believe_v that_o they_o do_v former_o conquer_v ceilan_n and_o near_o to_o that_o place_n in_o the_o city_n of_o nagapatam_fw-la there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n a_o edifice_n or_o building_n which_o they_o call_v the_o pagod_n of_o the_o chiness_n and_o it_o be_v a_o tradition_n among_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o they_o neither_o true_o be_v it_o a_o work_n unfit_a to_o be_v compare_v to_o any_o of_o that_o kingdom_n nevertheless_o their_o book_n make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o it_o but_o that_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n altogether_o to_o refute_v this_o tradition_n for_o no_o more_o have_v they_o any_o memory_n leave_v in_o their_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_a christianity_n which_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a be_v there_o and_o be_v also_o very_o much_o dilate_v and_o spread_v abroad_o however_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o have_v 114._o kingdom_n tributary_n to_o they_o but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o 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they_o have_v former_o be_v a_o valiant_a and_o warlike_a nation_n although_o there_o be_v but_o few_o such_o at_o this_o time_n the_o occasion_n how_o they_o come_v thus_o to_o grow_v less_o be_v very_o great_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o at_o this_o day_n that_o which_o they_o have_v of_o warlike_a in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v only_o the_o multitude_n which_o be_v very_o great_a for_o beside_o the_o soldiery_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o frontier_n of_o tartary_n and_o in_o the_o armada_n and_o fleet_n which_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n every_o province_n and_o in_o that_o every_o city_n and_o village_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v a_o proper_a militia_n of_o their_o own_o which_o be_v pay_v by_o they_o and_o command_v by_o their_o own_o captain_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o province_n have_v need_n of_o man_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o souldierie_a of_o their_o own_o city_n and_o town_n which_o by_o order_n 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affirm_v who_o live_v in_o china_n many_o year_n and_o have_v very_o good_a knowledge_n thereof_o above_o a_o million_o and_o father_n john_n rodriguez_n who_o go_v very_o much_o up_o and_o down_o china_n and_o have_v opportunity_n to_o see_v the_o principal_a place_n thereof_o and_o be_v very_o curious_a say_v that_o he_o find_v by_o diligent_a search_n in_o their_o book_n that_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o all_o the_o city_n and_o village_n thereof_o there_o be_v 594000_o soldier_n and_o on_o the_o great_a wall_n which_o confine_v on_o tartary_n 682888._o and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o put_v into_o this_o number_n the_o soldier_n of_o the_o armado_n that_o guard_v the_o coast_n nor_o will_v this_o number_n seem_v so_o excessive_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o china_n alone_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o populous_a be_v as_o big_a as_o spain_n france_n italy_n germany_n the_o low-countries_n great_a britain_n and_o all_o the_o island_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o 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that_o which_o follow_v the_o true_a law_n have_v no_o determinate_a name_n the_o minister_n thereof_o go_v about_o in_o every_o part_n to_o teach_v it_o unto_o the_o world_n have_v no_o other_o aim_n but_o to_o be_v profitable_a to_o those_o that_o live_v in_o it_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tachin_n this_o olopuen_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a virtue_n have_v bring_v from_o so_o remote_a a_o country_n doctrine_n and_o image_n and_o be_v come_v to_o place_v they_o in_o our_o kingdom_n have_v well_o examine_v that_o which_o he_o propose_v we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o excellent_a and_o without_o any_o outward_a noise_n and_o that_o it_o have_v its_o principal_a foundation_n even_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n his_o doctrine_n be_v brief_a neither_o do_v he_o find_v his_o truth_n in_o superficial_a appearance_n it_o bring_v with_o it_o the_o salvation_n and_o benefit_n of_o man_n wherefore_o i_o have_v think_v it_o convenient_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v publish_v 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on_o the_o country_n of_o cham_n fum_o and_o the_o dead_a water_n the_o country_n produce_v a_o lake_n asphaltitis_fw-la of_o fire_n balsam_n pearl_n and_o carbuncle_n it_o have_v no_o robber_n but_o all_o live_v in_o joyful_a peace_n the_o gospel_n only_o be_v allow_v in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o honour_n be_v confer_v only_o on_o those_o that_o be_v virtuous_a their_o house_n be_v great_a and_o all_o be_v illustrious_a by_o their_o order_n and_o good_a custom_n viii_o the_o great_a emperor_n caozum_fw-la the_o son_n of_o taizum_fw-la continue_v with_o good_a decorum_n the_o intention_n of_o his_o grand_a father_n enlarge_a and_o adorn_v the_o work_n of_o his_o father_n for_o he_o command_v that_o in_o all_o his_o province_n church_n shall_v be_v build_v and_o honour_n confer_v on_o olopuen_n bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o the_o great_a law_n by_o which_o law_n he_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n in_o great_a peace_n and_o the_o church_n fill_v the_o whole_a country_n with_o the_o prosperity_n of_o preach_v ix_o in_o the_o year_n xim_o lie_v the_o bonzi_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o pagod_n use_v their_o wont_a violence_n do_v blaspheme_v this_o new_a and_o holy_a law_n in_o this_o place_n of_o tum_o cheu_n and_o in_o the_o year_n sien_n tien_n some_o particular_a person_n in_o sigan_n with_o laughter_n and_o disparagement_n do_v mock_v at_o it_o x_o then_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o priest_n called_z john_n and_o another_o of_o great_a virtue_n name_v kie_fw-mi lie_n with_o some_o other_o of_o their_o country_n priest_n of_o great_a same_o be_v disengage_v from_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o take_v up_o again_o that_o excellent_a net_n and_o to_o continue_v the_o thread_n which_o be_v now_o break_v king_n he_o venzum_fw-la chi_fw-mi tao_n command_v five_o little_a king_n to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o happy_a house_n and_o to_o set_v up_o altar_n then_o in_o the_o year_n tien_n pao_n the_o pillar_n 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