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good_a as_o be_v compatible_a to_o a_o intellectual_a nature_n in_o its_o full_a
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may_v be_v preserve_v fresh_a and_o certain_a unto_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n for_o shem_n that_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o flood_n be_v contemporary_a with_o abraham_n abraham_n be_v contemporary_a with_o jacob_n cohath_n the_o son_n of_o levi_n be_v contemporary_a with_o jacob_n and_o with_o amram_n the_o father_n of_o moses_n and_o son_n of_o cohath_n so_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o all_o that_o succeed_v may_v be_v hand_v from_o shem_n to_o abraham_n from_o abraham_n to_o jacob_n from_o jacob_n to_o cohath_n from_o he_o to_o amram_v and_o from_o he_o to_o moses_n 4._o beside_o all_o this_o without_o any_o more_o hand_n in_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o over_o it_o appear_v that_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n be_v great_a man_n have_v great_a family_n and_o wealth_n be_v man_n of_o great_a note_n and_o observation_n for_o their_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n man_n that_o have_v great_a expectation_n have_v a_o promise_n of_o that_o land_n to_o be_v give_v to_o their_o posterity_n and_o although_o they_o keep_v sheep_n and_o cattle_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o eastern_a country_n yet_o they_o be_v great_a prince_n and_o man_n of_o excellent_a education_n doubtless_o abraham_n instruct_v his_o son_n in_o all_o the_o knowledge_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o his_o ancestor_n the_o like_a do_v isaac_n and_o after_o he_o jacob._n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v very_o reasonable_o be_v think_v that_o the_o tradition_n of_o former_a thing_n be_v keep_v fresh_a and_o pure_a in_o this_o line_n of_o men._n and_o though_o we_o have_v no_o write_n extant_a ancient_a than_o moses_n yet_o probable_o in_o his_o time_n there_o may_v be_v book_n or_o at_o least_o monument_n and_o inscription_n of_o thing_n do_v before_o his_o time_n which_o may_v preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o thing_n past_a as_o well_o as_o our_o book_n do_v now_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o write_v be_v much_o ancient_a than_o moses_n his_o time_n job_n speak_v of_o write_v as_o a_o thing_n in_o use_n in_o his_o time_n job_n 19.23_o 24._o and_o josephus_n tell_v we_o of_o certain_a pillar_n erect_v by_o seth_n wherein_o the_o monument_n of_o learning_n and_o history_n be_v preserve_v joseph_n l._n 1._o antiquitat_fw-la cap._n 2._o and_o moses_n mention_n book_n write_v by_o other_o either_o before_o or_o in_o his_o time_n i_o very_o well_o know_v that_o moses_n have_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o know_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o to_o a_o jew_n or_o a_o christian_a be_v of_o great_a weight_n than_o all_o these_o namely_o the_o infallible_a conduct_n revelation_n and_o inspiration_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v we_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o age_n of_o many_o christian_n in_o name_n and_o profession_n that_o yet_o think_v it_o below_o they_o to_o believe_v upon_o that_o account_n without_o some_o far_a evidence_n that_o may_v satisfy_v their_o reason_n i_o have_v therefore_o subjoin_v these_o and_o the_o follow_a consideration_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o bare_a account_n of_o moral_a evidence_n more_o be_v to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n of_o moses_n than_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o other_o history_n of_o thing_n transact_v before_o the_o life_n of_o the_o historiographer_n 2._o again_o we_o usual_o allow_v such_o a_o historian_n to_o be_v worthy_a of_o belief_n even_o in_o those_o thing_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o historian_n if_o we_o find_v many_o thing_n deliver_v by_o he_o to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o evidence_n of_o truth_n that_o they_o can_v well_o be_v doubt_v by_o any_o reasonable_a man._n i_o will_v admit_v that_o moses_n deliver_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v antecedent_n to_o he_o and_o can_v have_v now_o no_o other_o evidence_n than_o the_o credit_n prudence_n and_o fidelity_n of_o the_o historian_n himself_o as_o touch_v the_o derivation_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o several_a son_n of_o noah_n and_o though_o possible_o when_o he_o write_v there_o be_v a_o vigorous_a and_o authentical_a tradition_n or_o other_o authentic_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v now_o so_o lose_v that_o we_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n thereof_o but_o the_o bare_a relation_n of_o moses_n this_o i_o do_v for_o the_o present_a admit_v though_o in_o the_o sequel_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v other_o concurrent_a or_o collateral_a evidence_n that_o assert_v and_o attest_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o same_o moses_n write_v many_o thing_n that_o have_v so_o undoubted_a and_o so_o solid_a a_o tradition_n assert_v it_o that_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v it_o that_o will_v not_o first_o deny_v his_o own_o reason_n as_o for_o instance_n can_v there_o be_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o family_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v derive_v from_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o the_o 12_o patriarch_n that_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o moses_n that_o they_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n forty_o year_n and_o be_v there_o miraculous_o feed_v by_o quail_n and_o manna_n since_o this_o be_v write_v in_o that_o very_a time_n and_o age_n that_o can_v and_o will_v have_v contradict_v it_o if_o false_a can_v there_o be_v any_o doubt_n but_o the_o history_n of_o his_o make_v the_o ark_n and_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v true_a since_o both_o continue_a for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o can_v there_o be_v any_o doubt_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o fiery_a serpent_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o bite_a by_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o wilderness_n until_o the_o time_n of_o hezekiah_n which_o be_v many_o hundred_o year_n after_o with_o a_o unquestionable_a tradition_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o make_v can_v there_o be_v any_o doubt_n whether_o he_o divide_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o his_o life_n time_n namely_o to_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o a_o half_a on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o jordan_n and_o his_o prescript_n for_o the_o future_a divide_v of_o the_o rest_n since_o it_o be_v enjoy_v according_a to_o those_o prescript_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o and_o part_n of_o it_o until_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n can_v there_o be_v any_o doubt_n that_o he_o give_v those_o law_n moral_a judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a record_v by_o he_o since_o those_o very_a law_n have_v be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o near_o two_o thousand_o year_n the_o very_a rule_n and_o model_n by_o which_o the_o sacred_a and_o civil_a concern_v of_o that_o people_n be_v always_o rule_v and_o govern_v and_o that_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o same_o law_n that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o so_o record_v in_o his_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la leviticus_n number_n and_o deuteronomy_n i_o say_v we_o have_v not_o great_a evidence_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o alfred_n edward_n the_o confessor_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n or_o that_o there_o be_v such_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n such_o a_o survey_n of_o england_n call_v doomsday_n make_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n such_o a_o abbey_n found_v by_o he_o in_o memory_n of_o his_o victory_n in_o sussex_n call_v abbatia_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la such_o law_n make_v by_o h._n 1._o as_o be_v transcribe_v in_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n under_o that_o name_n such_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n make_v at_o reningmead_n or_o such_o a_o charter_n as_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la make_v by_o king_n h._n 3._o than_o we_o have_v that_o there_o be_v such_o law_n such_o distribution_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o such_o
beginning_n they_o be_v aborigines_n and_o multiply_v from_o other_o common_a stock_n than_o what_o the_o moysaicall_a history_n import_v and_o although_o their_o tradition_n in_o america_n be_v mingle_v with_o some_o thing_n fabulous_a yet_o they_o seem_v to_o favour_v this_o conclusion_n some_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o god_n and_o that_o he_o fix_v certain_a arrow_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o original_a of_o mankind_n come_v de_fw-fr laet._n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la gent._n americanorum_fw-la observat_fw-la 6._o many_o of_o they_o have_v a_o tradition_n of_o a_o flood_n at_o least_o in_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n which_o dispeople_v all_o the_o country_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o lake_n tilocaca_fw-la the_o great_a god_n create_v at_o several_a place_n the_o common_a parent_n of_o mankind_n ut_fw-la videre_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la eundem_fw-la pag._n 115_o &_o 105._o or_o that_o certain_a man_n leap_v out_o of_o a_o cave_n call_v picare_fw-la campo_n or_o tampo_n and_o be_v the_o first_o parent_n of_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v the_o tambi_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o mankind_n beside_o if_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o either_o ex_fw-la industria_fw-la or_o by_o accident_n some_o may_v pass_v the_o sea_n from_o africa_n asia_n or_o europe_n into_o america_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o conceptible_a how_o beast_n especial_o of_o prey_n shall_v be_v transport_v into_o america_n through_o those_o large_a sea_n after_o the_o deluge_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o all_o the_o beast_n of_o america_n which_o be_v many_o of_o they_o whole_o different_a in_o kind_n from_o those_o of_o europe_n asia_n or_o africa_n shall_v be_v conduct_v over_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o ark_n and_o after_o be_v transport_v again_o thither_o and_o the_o improbability_n thereof_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a because_o many_o of_o the_o perfect_a animal_n find_v in_o america_n have_v none_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n in_o europe_n asia_n or_o africa_n and_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o be_v as_o it_o be_v appropriate_a to_o their_o proper_a region_n though_o some_o there_o be_v that_o be_v common_a to_o america_n and_o the_o other_o country_n on_o this_o side_n and_o therefore_o either_o the_o flood_n be_v not_o universal_a or_o new_a creation_n of_o animal_n proper_a to_o america_n happen_v there_o after_o the_o flood_n i_o answer_v to_o these_o difficulty_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v praeadamitae_fw-la have_v set_v down_o certain_a supposition_n which_o though_o they_o salve_v the_o difficulty_n yet_o they_o cross_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a history_n viz._n 1._o that_o moses_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n do_v not_o set_v down_o the_o original_a of_o mankind_n but_o only_o the_o original_a or_o common_a parent_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n that_o adam_n be_v not_o the_o first_o man_n that_o be_v create_v but_o there_o be_v very_o many_o age_n of_o man_n before_o he_o that_o people_v tho_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n long_o before_o the_o creation_n of_o adam_n and_o consequent_o though_o adam_n be_v the_o common_a parent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o palestine_n and_o many_o of_o the_o country_n adjacent_a yet_o those_o that_o people_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n especial_o the_o part_n of_o america_n be_v not_o descend_v from_o he_o 2._o that_o the_o flood_n in_o noah_n time_n though_o it_o drown_v the_o descendants_n from_o adam_n and_o the_o country_n inhabit_v by_o they_o namely_o palestine_n and_o some_o of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o universal_a deluge_n but_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v free_a from_o that_o deluge_n and_o consequent_o that_o noah_n and_o his_o three_o son_n be_v not_o the_o capita_n familiarum_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a earth_n but_o only_o of_o those_o family_n and_o nation_n that_o be_v inhabitant_n in_o palestine_n and_o some_o of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o consequent_o that_o many_o of_o the_o country_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n and_o the_o entire_a continent_n and_o island_n of_o america_n be_v not_o overwhelm_v with_o this_o deluge_n though_o possible_o they_o may_v have_v their_o particular_a deluge_n as_o happen_v in_o greece_n and_o thessaly_n under_o deucalion_n and_o ogyges_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o opinion_n allege_v the_o long_a computation_n of_o the_o egyptian_n babylonian_n and_o chineses_n the_o vast_a army_n of_o ninus_n semiramis_n zoroaster_n and_o other_o and_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o their_o monarchy_n sudden_o after_o the_o flood_n which_o can_v not_o as_o he_o suppose_v be_v so_o sudden_o propagate_v from_o noah_n and_o his_o three_o son_n but_o especial_o insist_o upon_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n and_o the_o island_n thereof_o the_o populousness_n and_o great_a store_n of_o man_n and_o animal_n which_o can_v not_o be_v in_o any_o tolerable_a probability_n transport_v from_o country_n divide_v by_o such_o great_a sea_n from_o it_o and_o likewise_o he_o insist_o upon_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o egyptian_a computation_n and_o upon_o that_o fond_a reason_n of_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n in_o plato_n timaeus_n that_o egppt_v be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o habitable_a world_n because_o neither_o subject_n to_o total_a inundation_n by_o reason_n it_o have_v no_o shore_n nor_o to_o conflagration_n because_o of_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n that_o consequent_o palestine_n and_o the_o country_n adjacent_a be_v only_o drown_v but_o the_o upper_a asia_n from_o whence_o the_o dove_n fetch_v his_o olive-branch_n be_v never_o thereby_o total_o overwhelm_v this_o be_v the_o principal_a subject_n of_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n of_o what_o he_o call_v his_o systema_fw-la theologicum_fw-la if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fault_n in_o this_o author_n there_o be_v this_o one_o that_o render_v he_o inexcusable_a in_o that_o he_o in_o all_o place_n of_o his_o book_n pretend_v to_o own_o and_o maintain_v the_o truth_n and_o sacred_a authority_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a history_n and_o seem_v to_o maintain_v some_o of_o his_o tenet_n by_o scriptural_a suffrage_n and_o yet_o substitute_n such_o assertion_n as_o any_o man_n and_o much_o more_o the_o ingenious_a author_n himself_o can_v not_o can_v choose_v but_o see_v that_o if_o they_o be_v true_a will_v necessary_o not_o only_o weaken_v but_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n and_o infallibility_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n at_o least_o where_o it_o seem_v to_o cross_v the_o fabulous_a tradition_n of_o the_o egyptian_a and_o babylonian_a antiquity_n to_o which_o fable_n he_o give_v more_o credit_n than_o to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o submit_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o and_o while_o judas_n like_v he_o seem_v to_o kiss_v these_o sacred_a oracle_n he_o perfidious_o betray_v their_o authority_n and_o draw_v their_o truth_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v into_o suspicion_n such_o a_o discourse_n have_v better_o become_v a_o plain_a profess_a infidel_n and_o be_v so_o much_o the_o worse_o in_o that_o it_o be_v do_v sly_o and_o by_o invidious_a insinuation_n sub_fw-la amici_n nomine_fw-la if_o he_o dare_v have_v speak_v out_o he_o will_v have_v tell_v we_o roundly_o and_o plain_o that_o the_o eleven_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n be_v but_o fable_n that_o genesis_n 3.20_o where_o eve_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o live_n that_o gen._n 7.19_o 20._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o high_a hill_n that_o be_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v cover_v that_o gen._n 7.23_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o live_a substance_n be_v destroy_v which_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o ground_n both_o man_n and_o cattle_n and_o creep_v thing_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o noah_n only_o remain_v alive_a and_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o ark_n that_o gen._n 10.32_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o be_v the_o family_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n after_o their_o generation_n in_o their_o nation_n and_o by_o these_o be_v the_o nation_n divide_v on_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o flood_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o be_v but_o mere_a fiction_n this_o have_v become_v a_o man_n of_o his_o principle_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o speak_v out_o i_o shall_v not_o in_o this_o place_n undertake_v a_o particular_a answer_n of_o all_o that_o this_o man_n have_v say_v it_o be_v beside_o my_o intention_n in_o this_o place_n to_o make_v so_o large_a a_o excursion_n and_o many_o other_o have_v do_v it_o to_o my_o hand_n only_o i_o may_v say_v thus_o much_o that_o a_o man_n that_o give_v so_o much_o cred_a it_o to_o the_o egyptian_a caldean_a and_o grecian_a prodigious_a tradition_n in_o derogation_n
the_o several_a inventor_n of_o the_o various_a form_n and_o appendant_o of_o ship_n and_o navigation_n but_o yet_o the_o thing_n itself_o they_o carry_v up_o to_o high_a memorial_n the_o navigation_n of_o the_o argonaut_n to_o colchis_n for_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v one_o of_o the_o famous_a epochae_n of_o the_o grecian_a computation_n happen_v in_o about_o the_o 1100_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n according_a to_o the_o jewish_a account_n and_o above_o 200_o year_n before_o they_o danaus_n sail_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o greece_n ship_n being_n there_o in_o use_n long_o before_o that_o although_o we_o find_v not_o express_v mention_n of_o the_o pyxis_fw-la nautica_fw-la or_o magnet_n for_o many_o year_n after_o mention_n of_o the_o use_n of_o navigation_n yet_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o phoenicians_n steer_v their_o course_n by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o star_n but_o we_o have_v a_o better_a and_o ancient_a account_n of_o the_o use_n and_o frequency_n and_o antiquity_n of_o navigation_n in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n jacob_n die_v about_o 600_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n mention_n ship_n and_o havens_n for_o ship_n as_o thing_n well_o know_v and_o particular_o zidon_n as_o a_o great_a port_n of_o ship_n where_o zebulon_n lot_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v gen._n 49.13_o balaam_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n mention_n the_o ship_n of_o chettim_n or_o greece_n as_o a_o know_a thing_n numb_a 24.24_o again_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o solomon_n the_o tyrian_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o to_o be_v expert_a seaman_n that_o solomon_n have_v a_o navy_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n that_o from_o thence_o he_o with_o the_o tyrian_n make_v long_a and_o great_a voyage_n to_o ophir_n and_o tarshish_n place_n as_o it_o seem_v most_o probable_o in_o the_o east_n india_n not_o in_o africa_n or_o america_n as_o some_o have_v think_v and_o thence_o bring_v gold_n and_o other_o commodity_n once_o in_o three_o year_n 2_o chron._n 8.18.9.21_o and_o how_o sedulous_a and_o industrious_a all_o maritime_a coast_n be_v in_o advance_v of_o navigation_n in_o multiply_v of_o ship_n in_o merchandize_v and_o trade_n in_o search_v out_o and_o subdue_a foreign_a country_n when_o either_o they_o be_v afflict_v at_o home_n by_o war_n or_o grow_v over-populous_a the_o history_n of_o all_o succeed_a age_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o persian_n of_o the_o tyrian_n phoenicians_n and_o carthaginian_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o egyptian_n of_o the_o seres_z or_o chineses_n and_o in_o late_a time_n of_o the_o venetian_n sicilian_n rhodian_n spanish_a dutch_a french_a and_o english_a give_v we_o a_o large_a account_n and_o therefore_o as_o late_a year_n have_v give_v we_o of_o this_o age_n witness_n of_o the_o transplantation_n to_o america_n from_o spain_n france_n portugal_n england_n scotland_n holland_n and_o some_o age_n before_o that_o have_v give_v instance_n of_o transplantation_n from_o norway_n into_o groenland_n and_o iceland_n so_o it_o seem_v not_o only_o possible_a but_o very_o probable_a that_o either_o by_o casualty_n and_o tempest_n or_o by_o intention_n and_o design_n either_o out_o of_o lucre_n of_o gold_n or_o for_o disburthen_v of_o the_o country_n surcharge_v with_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n or_o by_o greatness_n of_o mind_n affect_v noble_a undertake_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o hardship_n oppression_n and_o war_n at_o home_n or_o by_o some_o or_o all_o of_o these_o way_n several_a part_n of_o this_o great_a continent_n at_o several_a time_n have_v be_v plant_v with_o inhabitant_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v multiply_v into_o those_o many_o nation_n and_o have_v forget_v their_o original_a and_o the_o manner_n religion_n or_o custom_n of_o those_o people_n from_o who_o they_o be_v derive_v in_o europe_n asia_n or_o africa_n and_o sure_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o we_o of_o this_o island_n be_v not_o aborigines_n but_o come_v hither_o by_o migration_n colony_n or_o plantation_n from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o help_n of_o historical_a monument_n we_o shall_v have_v forget_v who_o inhabit_v this_o island_n six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o year_n ago_o yea_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o historical_a help_n we_o have_v no_o authentic_a tradition_n that_o can_v give_v we_o any_o tolerable_a account_n before_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n much_o less_o of_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o this_o island_n for_o as_o to_o the_o story_n of_o brute_n and_o his_o company_n we_o have_v but_o little_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o true_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v it_o uninhabited_a before_o now_o those_o country_n in_o asia_n or_o europe_n that_o with_o great_a probability_n first_o people_v america_n seem_v to_o be_v 1._o the_o british_a 2._o the_o norwegian_n 3._o the_o tartar_n or_o scythian_n 4._o the_o phoenicians_n and_o carthaginian_n 5._o the_o chinese_n or_o seri_fw-la i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o mention_n the_o late_a migration_n of_o the_o spanish_a french_a portugal_n dutch_a english_a or_o scottish_a but_o those_o of_o a_o more_o ancient_a edition_n 1._o touch_v the_o british_a migration_n record_v by_o d_o r_o powel_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1170_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o madoc_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o owen_n gwenith_n go_v over_o twice_o into_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o america_n and_o make_v there_o a_o british_a plantation_n who_o though_o in_o process_n of_o time_n much_o degenerate_v from_o their_o nature_n language_n custom_n and_o religion_n yet_o retain_v some_o monument_n of_o all_o this_o be_v at_o large_a prosecute_v by_o laetius_n in_o his_o second_o observation_n who_o give_v we_o many_o resemblance_n in_o some_o principal_a word_n between_o the_o language_n of_o they_o and_o the_o cambro-britains_n 2._o touch_v the_o migration_n of_o the_o norwegian_n hugo_n grotius_n have_v make_v some_o considerable_a observation_n which_o though_o not_o altogether_o approve_v by_o laetius_n yet_o he_o willing_o grant_v that_o iceland_n and_o some_o part_n of_o groenland_n be_v visit_v and_o plant_v by_o ericus_n ruffus_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 982_o and_o the_o christian_a religion_n there_o plant_v and_o probable_o from_o thence_o colonies_n be_v traduce_v into_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o america_n 3._o touch_v the_o migration_n of_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o tartar_n and_o scythian_n into_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n over_o the_o fretum_n anian_n laetius_n seem_v to_o lay_v much_o stress_n upon_o it_o partly_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o easiness_n and_o shortness_n of_o that_o passage_n from_o nova_n zembla_n and_o the_o far_a north-east_n part_n of_o tartary_n over_o that_o narrow_a sea_n and_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o congruity_n of_o the_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o the_o american_n and_o scythian_n and_o some_o other_o indication_n of_o that_o kind_n 4._o touch_v the_o migration_n of_o the_o phoenicians_n and_o carthaginian_n especial_o into_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n as_o mexico_n and_o brasil_n hornius_n think_v it_o probable_a upon_o many_o account_n 1._o upon_o the_o great_a skill_n and_o long_a practice_n of_o navigation_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o ship_n of_o the_o phoenicians_n and_o carthaginian_n 2._o upon_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o part_n of_o carthage_n and_o other_o african_a port_n border_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n to_o make_v their_o voyage_n westward_o and_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o constant_a easterly_a wind_n that_o make_v the_o voyage_n to_o mexico_n and_o brasil_n more_o easy_a 3._o upon_o some_o ancient_a history_n intimate_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o phenician_a and_o carthaginian_a fleet_n into_o some_o island_n and_o continent_n in_o or_o near_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n 4._o from_o the_o analogy_n of_o many_o word_n and_o name_n of_o place_n with_o the_o carthaginian_a language_n all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o george_n horn_n de_fw-fr originibus_fw-la americanis_fw-la 5._o and_o last_o much_o of_o the_o origination_n of_o the_o american_n seem_v to_o be_v attributable_a to_o the_o migration_n of_o the_o seri_fw-la or_o sinenses_n from_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o china_n and_o the_o philippine_n island_n from_o the_o island_n of_o borneo_n and_o the_o molucca_n and_o japan_n through_o the_o marc_n pacificum_fw-la into_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o large_a ocean_n of_o above_o 2000_o league_n between_o the_o philippine_n island_n and_o the_o west_n of_o the_o american_n continent_n and_o the_o passage_n thither_o difficult_a in_o respect_n of_o constant_a easterly_a wind_n between_o the_o tropic_n yet_o many_o reason_n seem_v to_o induce_v a_o likelihood_n of_o plantation_n from_o thence_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o
antiquity_n of_o the_o people_n of_o china_n which_o if_o we_o believe_v m_n r_o webb_n be_v the_o first_o people_v after_o the_o universal_a deluge_n that_o the_o ark_n there_o first_o rest_v upon_o that_o tract_n of_o mountain_n that_o environ_v a_o great_a part_n of_o china_n that_o sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o noah_n first_o settle_v there_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a language_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o setledness_n of_o this_o monarchy_n have_v continue_v in_o its_o entireness_n ever_o since_o the_o universal_a deluge_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o western_a continent_n be_v people_v from_o thence_o 2._o because_o they_o be_v the_o great_a master_n of_o ship_n and_o best_a skill_v in_o navigation_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o pixis_fw-la nautica_fw-la be_v there_o know_v and_o use_v long_o before_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o in_o europe_n 3._o the_o many_o island_n on_o the_o southeast_n and_o south_n part_n of_o china_n as_o borneo_n java_n gilolo_n celebe_n and_o other_o near_o the_o equator_fw-la be_v disjoined_n but_o by_o very_o narrow_a sea_n not_o much_o broad_a than_o those_o between_o england_n and_o france_n from_o the_o neck_n of_o land_n call_v terra_fw-la des_fw-fr papos_n or_o nova_n guinea_n and_o nova_n hollandia_n which_o be_v now_o discover_v to_o be_v at_o least_o in_o some_o part_n disjoin_v from_o the_o more_o southern_a continent_n by_o a_o great_a sea_n but_o think_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o part_n of_o the_o southern_a continent_n and_o possible_o so_o it_o may_v continue_v in_o some_o part_n thereof_o upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a probability_n it_o may_v seem_v reasonable_a to_o conclude_v 1._o that_o the_o american_n have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n that_o transmigrate_v into_o that_o continent_n either_o intentional_o or_o casual_o or_o both_o 2._o that_o those_o migration_n be_v not_o of_o any_o one_o single_a nation_n or_o people_n but_o from_o many_o or_o divers_a nation_n 3._o that_o these_o migration_n be_v not_o altogether_o or_o at_o one_o time_n but_o successive_o in_o several_a age_n some_o early_a some_o late_a 4._o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o determine_v the_o time_n or_o first_o epocha_n of_o such_o migration_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v all_o since_o the_o universal_a deluge_n which_o be_v now_o above_o 4000_o year_n since_o some_o migration_n may_v be_v within_o two_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n some_o late_a according_a to_o various_a accident_n but_o it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o early_a migration_n thither_o be_v less_o distant_a than_o 1000_o year_n from_o this_o time_n 5._o that_o if_o we_o shall_v admit_v that_o the_o first_o migration_n thither_o be_v above_o 2000_o year_n since_o of_o a_o hundred_o pair_n they_o may_v easy_o propagate_v a_o number_n competent_a enough_o to_o people_n all_o that_o vast_a continent_n 6._o that_o it_o seem_v that_o since_o the_o last_o of_o these_o ancient_a migration_n suppose_v that_o of_o madoc_n and_o his_o briton_n until_o our_o late_a migration_n by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a english_a dutch_a and_o scotch_a there_o probable_o intercede_v a_o interval_n of_o at_o least_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n in_o all_o which_o interval_n the_o commerce_n and_o communication_n between_o europe_n or_o asia_n and_o america_n have_v as_o it_o be_v sleep_v and_o be_v forget_v both_o by_o they_o and_o we_o 7._o that_o in_o that_o interval_n of_o 500_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o all_o part_n but_o in_o some_o part_n far_o great_a there_o must_v in_o all_o probability_n happen_v a_o great_a forgetfulness_n of_o their_o original_a a_o great_a degeneration_n from_o the_o primitive_a civility_n religion_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v first_o derive_v a_o ferine_n and_o necessitous_a kind_n of_o life_n a_o conversation_n with_o those_o that_o have_v be_v long_o there_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o more_o barbarous_a habit_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n will_v easy_o assimilate_v at_o least_o the_o next_o generation_n to_o barbarism_n and_o ferineness_n it_o be_v true_a where_o a_o colony_n come_v and_o keep_v itself_o in_o a_o body_n as_o the_o roman_a colony_n ancient_o and_o our_o plantation_n in_o virginia_n and_o new_a england_n do_v and_o the_o new_a accession_n incorporate_a and_o join_v themselves_o unto_o that_o body_n custom_n both_o religious_a and_o civil_a and_o the_o original_a language_n be_v long_o keep_v entire_a but_o where_o the_o accession_n be_v but_o thin_a and_o spare_a and_o scatter_v among_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o come_v and_o be_v drive_v to_o conform_v themselves_o unto_o their_o custom_n for_o their_o very_a subsistence_n safety_n and_o entertainment_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o very_o first_o planter_n do_v soon_o degenerate_a in_o their_o habit_n custom_n and_o religion_n as_o a_o little_a wine_n pour_v into_o a_o great_a vessel_n of_o water_n lose_v itself_o but_o if_o they_o escape_v a_o total_a assimulation_n to_o the_o country_n where_o they_o thus_o be_v mingle_v yet_o the_o next_o generation_n in_o such_o a_o mixture_n be_v quick_o assimulate_v to_o the_o corrupt_a manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n among_o who_o they_o be_v thus_o plant_v so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o in_o such_o kind_n of_o small_a accession_n successive_o from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o or_o several_a country_n the_o three_o generation_n forget_v their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o custom_n religion_n and_o language_n of_o those_o people_n from_o who_o they_o be_v first_o derive_v and_o assume_v various_a temperament_n in_o their_o language_n and_o custom_n according_a as_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o the_o company_n among_o who_o they_o live_v obtain_v and_o if_o any_o man_n consider_v 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store_v of_o it_o with_o brute_n and_o bird_n it_o seem_v in_o the_o original_a creation_n of_o thing_n that_o vegetable_n and_o infect_v especial_o those_o that_o by_o their_o nature_n may_v sponte_fw-la oriri_fw-la or_o by_o equivocal_a generation_n have_v as_o large_a and_o universal_a production_n as_o the_o habitable_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o dry_a land_n as_o fish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v their_o first_o create_v production_n as_o universal_a and_o sparsim_fw-la in_o the_o whole_a extent_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o water_n but_o whether_o the_o primitive_a production_n of_o the_o more_o perfect_a animal_n both_o brute_n and_o bird_n that_o have_v ever_o since_o have_v their_o production_n by_o univocal_a generation_n be_v diffusive_o create_v over_o the_o habitable_a or_o dry_a ground_n as_o vegetable_n be_v or_o whether_o there_o be_v only_o certain_a capita_n specierum_fw-la perfectarum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la create_v in_o a_o certain_a determinate_a districtus_fw-la near_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o first_o origination_n of_o mankind_n viz._n in_o or_o near_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a progeny_n of_o such_o brute_n and_o bird_n be_v propagate_v after_o successive_o through_o the_o whole_a world_n from_o these_o capita_n specierum_fw-la seem_v a_o inquiry_n of_o more_o difficulty_n to_o determine_v some_o observation_n seem_v to_o favour_v the_o former_a conjecture_n especial_o consider_v that_o many_o species_n of_o brute_n and_o bird_n be_v as_o it_o be_v appropriate_a to_o their_o several_a country_n as_o elephant_n camel_n lion_n and_o divers_a other_o brute_n parrot_n ostrich_n and_o other_o fowl_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o other_o country_n but_o especial_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v infer_v from_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n which_o be_v find_v in_o america_n which_o have_v not_o the_o like_a in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n acosta_n in_o his_o 36_o the_o chap._n of_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n say_v that_o beside_o the_o beast_n call_v
guanaco_n and_o paco_n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o different_a kind_n of_o bird_n and_o beast_n of_o forest_n in_o america_n which_o have_v never_o be_v know_v neither_o in_o shape_n nor_o name_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v nor_o name_n give_v in_o greek_a or_o latin_a or_o other_o eastern_a language_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o his_o 34_o the_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o though_o the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o first_o plantation_n find_v certain_a beast_n bird_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o america_n common_a to_o those_o of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n yet_o some_o beast_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o bring_v thither_o which_o be_v unknown_a there_o and_o for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o name_n but_o what_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o so_o that_o one_o of_o the_o best_a indication_n which_o they_o have_v to_o know_v those_o beast_n which_o be_v original_o bring_v with_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o europe_n in_o their_o first_o plantation_n be_v in_o that_o the_o indian_n have_v no_o other_o name_n for_o such_o but_o spanish_a name_n and_o again_o since_o america_n as_o be_v general_o suppose_v be_v divide_v on_o every_o side_n from_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n by_o considerable_a sea_n and_o no_o know_a passage_n by_o land_n so_o that_o all_o the_o possibility_n there_o can_v be_v for_o traduction_n of_o the_o brute_n into_o america_n from_o the_o know_a world_n can_v only_o be_v by_o ship_n though_o this_o may_v be_v and_o certain_o be_v a_o method_n use_v for_o the_o traduction_n of_o useful_a cattle_n from_o hence_o thither_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o bear_n lion_n tiger_n wolf_n and_o fox_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o care_v use_v for_o their_o transportation_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n they_o seem_v to_o infer_v that_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n preserve_v by_o noah_n in_o the_o ark_n can_v only_o be_v such_o as_o be_v appropriate_v to_o asia_n but_o not_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o american_n kind_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o ark_n or_o if_o it_o be_v supposable_a that_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v thither_o why_o do_v none_o of_o the_o kind_n which_o be_v find_v common_o in_o america_n leave_v some_o of_o their_o kind_a or_o race_n here_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o have_v be_v the_o more_o receive_v opinion_n that_o the_o capita_n specierum_fw-la perfectarum_fw-la of_o perfect_a terrestrial_a animal_n and_o bird_n be_v create_v near_o unto_o the_o place_n of_o adam_n creation_n and_o that_o from_o these_o and_o these_o only_o the_o race_n of_o perfect_a animal_n bird_n and_o brute_n be_v propagate_v and_o traduce_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o that_o the_o american_n brood_n be_v traduce_v from_o these_o and_o from_o those_o couple_n of_o these_o that_o be_v preserve_v by_o noah_n in_o the_o ark_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o instance_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n other_o be_v physical_a 1._o all_o the_o beast_n and_o fowl_n be_v bring_v to_o adam_n to_o give_v they_o their_o name_n gen._n 2.19_o 20._o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o they_o in_o their_o first_o creation_n have_v not_o be_v within_o some_o reasonable_a and_o approachable_a distance_n 2._o all_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n have_v their_o kind_n preserve_v in_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o universal_a deluge_n gen._n 7.23_o 3._o although_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n be_v in_o the_o first_o spanish_a plantation_n thereof_o store_v with_o wild_a beast_n as_o lion_n tiger_n bear_n etc._n etc._n yet_o those_o island_n that_o be_v remote_a from_o the_o land_n though_o large_a and_o fruitful_a have_v not_o any_o of_o these_o beast_n then_o in_o they_o as_o cuba_n hispaniola_n jamaica_n margarita_n this_o be_v verify_v by_o acosta_n upon_o a_o strict_a examination_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 21._o &_o alibi_fw-la and_o the_o same_o have_v be_v find_v true_a in_o other_o new_a discover_v island_n by_o other_o navigation_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o brute_n be_v not_o aborigines_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v find_v in_o those_o island_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o continent_n as_o well_o as_o infect_v and_o vegetable_n and_o that_o therefore_o in_o the_o continent_n itself_o the_o first_o store_v thereof_o be_v not_o from_o itself_o but_o by_o some_o mean_n of_o accession_n from_o other_o part_n for_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v be_v find_v as_o well_o there_o as_o in_o the_o continent_n the_o two_o great_a obstacle_n be_v 1._o the_o difference_n of_o the_o brute_n and_o bird_n of_o that_o continent_n from_o those_o of_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n 2._o the_o difficulty_n of_o find_v a_o commodious_a passage_n from_o asia_n africa_n or_o europe_n for_o such_o beast_n and_o bird_n from_o hence_o thither_o admit_v they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o touch_v both_o these_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o 1._o touch_v the_o diversity_n of_o brute_n and_o bird_n of_o this_o and_o the_o western_a world_n the_o difficulty_n from_o thence_o be_v but_o small_a for_o there_o be_v divers_a accident_n even_o in_o the_o eastern_a world_n europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n that_o afford_v we_o instance_n of_o that_o kind_n though_o except_v some_o island_n it_o be_v one_o common_a continent_n i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o some_o accident_n of_o this_o kind_n 1._o this_o variation_n may_v happen_v by_o mixture_n of_o several_a species_n in_o generation_n which_o give_v a_o anomalous_a production_n as_o we_o see_v ordinary_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o pheasant_n and_o hen_n chicken_n be_v produce_v partake_v of_o both_o in_o colour_n and_o figure_n which_o yet_o render_v they_o different_a from_o both_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o many_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o great_a variety_n of_o brute_n in_o africa_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o meeting_n together_o of_o brute_n of_o several_a species_n at_o water_n which_o in_o those_o dry_a country_n be_v scarce_o and_o the_o promiscuous_a couple_n of_o male_n and_o female_n of_o several_a species_n whereby_o there_o arise_v a_o sort_n of_o brute_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o creation_n this_o be_v long_o since_o observe_v by_o aristotle_n so_o that_o it_o grow_v a_o proverb_n also_o semper_fw-la aliquid_fw-la novi_fw-la africa_n affert_fw-la de_fw-fr generate_fw-la animal_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n 2._o the_o percolation_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o of_o vegetable_n by_o prosemination_n will_v alter_v their_o nature_n colour_n and_o shape_n as_o tulip_n or_o carnation_n rise_v from_o seed_n will_v differ_v in_o colour_n from_o what_o those_o be_v that_o yield_v those_o seed_n 3._o culture_n will_v improve_v wild_a flower_n in_o bigness_n and_o beauty_n and_o want_v of_o culture_n will_v sometime_o make_v vegetable_n degenerate_a see_v for_o these_o transmutation_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n in_o the_o 6_o the_o century_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n i_o have_v often_o observe_v that_o river-fish_n as_o trout_n and_o flounder_n and_o other_o will_v alter_v their_o figure_n some_o for_o the_o better_a and_o some_o for_o the_o worse_o be_v put_v into_o pond_n again_o in_o animal_n the_o learned_a doctor_n harvey_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o last_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la deliver_v a_o opinion_n which_o at_o the_o first_o view_n seem_v wonderful_a strange_a viz._n that_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o proles_fw-la both_o in_o man_n and_o brute_n to_o their_o several_a specifical_a shape_v and_o configuration_n be_v by_o a_o certain_a specifical_a operative_a idea_n in_o the_o fantasy_n or_o imagination_n of_o animal_n fix_v and_o radicate_v in_o they_o and_o conformable_a to_o their_o several_a species_n and_o that_o monstrous_a or_o anomalous_a production_n be_v by_o some_o disturbance_n or_o discomposure_n of_o that_o specifical_a idea_n by_o some_o other_o inordinate_a idea_n and_o conformable_a hereunto_o seem_v the_o opinion_n of_o marcus_n marci_n in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr ideis_fw-la formatricibus_fw-la whatever_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v it_o be_v not_o here_o proper_o examinable_a yet_o it_o seem_v beyond_o question_n that_o as_o to_o some_o external_a signature_n as_o colour_n shape_v figure_n etc._n etc._n the_o fantasy_n or_o imagination_n of_o the_o female_n as_o well_o animal_n as_o of_o mankind_n especial_o in_o momento_n conceptus_fw-la and_o for_o some_o time_n after_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n some_o there_o be_v that_o think_v that_o jacob_n change_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n by_o peel_a rod_n gen._n 30.37_o be_v partly_o at_o least_o upon_o a_o physical_a account_n and_o he_o that_o read_v fienus_n de_fw-fr viribus_fw-la imaginationis_fw-la and_o sir_n
de_fw-fr physiologia_fw-la stoicorum_fw-la cap._n 21_o 22_o etc._n etc._n have_v give_v we_o a_o large_a account_n out_o of_o seneca_n especial_o and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v repeat_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o do_v suppose_v that_o mankind_n be_v neither_o eternal_a nor_o perpetual_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o natural_a generation_n for_o these_o mighty_a concussion_n of_o nature_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o universal_a conflagration_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o race_n of_o mankind_n and_o all_o live_a body_n though_o in_o the_o redintegration_n of_o the_o world_n after_o these_o destruction_n there_o be_v also_o a_o re-production_n of_o mankind_n but_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a method_n of_o propagation_n as_o now_o again_o as_o to_o those_o other_o that_o hold_v also_o certain_a periodical_a cataclysm_n and_o conflagration_n yet_o they_o hold_v they_o not_o to_o be_v universal_a nor_o any_o universal_a dissolution_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o inferior_a world_n thereby_o but_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v great_a and_o notable_a devastation_n sometime_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n sometime_o in_o another_o either_o by_o certain_a rotation_n or_o at_o least_o in_o some_o place_n more_o than_o in_o other_o acocrd_v to_o the_o accommodation_n or_o disaccommodation_n of_o they_o to_o such_o calamity_n as_o the_o valley_n and_o low_a ground_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o devastation_n by_o flood_n so_o the_o more_o mountainous_a part_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o the_o desolation_n by_o fire_n and_o conflagration_n plato_n who_o seem_v very_o uncertain_a and_o unsettle_a in_o his_o philosophy_n seem_v yet_o to_o agree_v with_o this_o partial_a kind_n of_o exhaust_v the_o number_n of_o man_n and_o brute_n by_o such_o partial_a flood_n and_o conflagration_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la he_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o various_a method_n of_o the_o declination_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o of_o those_o law_n and_o custom_n art_n and_o science_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o again_o how_o and_o by_o what_o degree_n they_o have_v be_v repair_v and_o recover_v the_o mean_n whereof_o he_o assign_v not_o only_o to_o be_v war_n and_o epidemical_a disease_n but_o great_a flood_n and_o conflagration_n which_o together_o with_o those_o of_o aristotle_n relate_v thereunto_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o latin_a translation_n because_o perchance_o more_o significant_a than_o the_o english_a though_o not_o so_o significant_a as_o the_o language_n wherein_o they_o write_v and_o this_o i_o do_v intend_v to_o transcribe_v more_o large_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o contain_v the_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n he_o tell_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la multos_fw-la hominun_fw-la interitus_fw-la ex_fw-la diluviis_fw-la morbis_fw-la aliÃsque_fw-la permultis_fw-la olim_fw-la accidisse_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la pauci_fw-la homines_fw-la superstites_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la again_o eos_n qui_fw-la cladem_fw-la tum_fw-la evaserunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ex_fw-la diluviis_fw-la montano_n quosdam_fw-la pastor_n fuisse_fw-la in_fw-la montium_fw-la cacuminibus_fw-la pauca_fw-la semina_fw-la ad_fw-la propagandum_fw-la genus_fw-la humanum_fw-la conservata_fw-la atqui_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la aliarum_fw-la artium_fw-la fuisse_fw-la expertes_fw-la campestres_fw-mi autem_fw-la &_o maritimae_fw-la urbes_fw-la funditus_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la perierunt_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la igitur_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o quaecunque_fw-la artium_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la civilem_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la facultatem_fw-la aliam_fw-la pertinentium_fw-la extabant_fw-la inuenta_fw-la concidisse_fw-la illis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la and_o afterward_o exit_fw-la ea_fw-la itaque_fw-la devastatione_n magnam_fw-la terribilémque_fw-la humanis_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la desolationem_fw-la tunc_fw-la accidisse_fw-la arbitramur_fw-la fertilium_fw-la agrorum_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la desertam_fw-la caeterÃsque_fw-la animalibus_fw-la corruptis_fw-la vix_fw-la boum_fw-la caprarúmque_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la quidem_fw-la rarum_fw-la relictum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la quibus_fw-la pascendis_fw-la tunc_fw-la homines_fw-la vitam_fw-la agebant_fw-la civitatis_fw-la verò_fw-la &_o disciplinae_fw-la civilis_fw-la &_o legum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la quidem_fw-la nullam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la putamus_fw-la tempore_fw-la igitur_fw-la progrediente_fw-la etc._n etc._n genere_fw-la hominum_fw-la multiplicato_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la quem_fw-la nunc_fw-la videmus_fw-la habitum_fw-la provecta_fw-la omne_fw-la sunt_fw-la again_o the_o same_o plato_n though_o in_o his_o timaeus_n he_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n yet_o he_o suppose_v that_o a_o vast_a period_n intercede_v between_o that_o origination_n and_o the_o age_n wherein_o he_o live_v and_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o period_n that_o there_o happen_v very_o great_a and_o very_o many_o vicissitude_n of_o flood_n and_o conflagration_n in_o this_o inferior_a world_n whereby_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n here_o be_v various_o alter_v and_o the_o number_n of_o mankind_n and_o animal_n correct_v and_o reduce_v at_o several_a time_n to_o small_a proportion_n only_o sufficient_a to_o replenish_v the_o world_n until_o such_o time_n as_o its_o excess_n and_o increase_n receive_v again_o a_o like_a correction_n or_o reduction_n by_o the_o like_a revolution_n of_o flood_n and_o conflagration_n though_o still_o without_o a_o total_a destruction_n of_o the_o species_n in_o this_o book_n he_o give_v we_o a_o personate_a discourse_n between_o solon_n and_o a_o egyptian_a priest_n who_o after_o some_o discourse_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o athens_n the_o priest_n tell_v he_o vos_fw-fr graeci_fw-la semper_fw-la pveri_fw-la estis_fw-la nec_fw-la quisquam_fw-la è_fw-la graecia_n senex_fw-la quia_fw-la juvenis_fw-la semper_fw-la vobis_fw-la est_fw-la animus_n in_o quo_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la vetustatis_fw-la commemoratione_n prisca_fw-la opinio_fw-la nulla_fw-la cana_fw-la scientia_fw-la nam_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-la fertur_fw-la phaetontem_fw-la quondam_a solis_fw-la filium_fw-la currus_fw-la ascendisse_fw-la paternos_fw-la nec_fw-la patris_fw-la aurigatione_fw-la servata_fw-la exussisse_fw-la terrena_fw-la ipsúmque_fw-la flammis_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la conflagrasse_n quamvis_fw-la fabulosum_fw-la videatur_fw-la verum_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la esse_fw-la putandum_fw-la est_fw-la fit_a enim_fw-la longo_fw-la temporis_fw-la intervallo_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la circuitus_fw-la permutatio_fw-la quaedam_fw-la quam_fw-la inflammationis_fw-la vastitas_fw-la necessario_fw-la sequitur_fw-la tunc_fw-la hi_o qui_fw-la edita_fw-la incolunt_fw-la loca_fw-la magis_fw-la pereunt_fw-la quam_fw-la mari_fw-fr fluviÃsque_fw-la vicini_fw-la nobis_fw-la prorò_fw-la nilus_n cum_fw-la in_o plerisque_fw-la rebus_fw-la nobis_fw-la salutaris_fw-la est_fw-la tum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la arcet_fw-la exitium_fw-la quando_fw-la verò_fw-la dii_fw-la aquarum_fw-la colluvione_fw-la sordes_fw-la terrarum_fw-la diluunt_fw-la pastor_n ovium_fw-la atque_fw-la bubulci_fw-la qui_fw-la juga_fw-la montium_fw-la habitant_fw-la periculum_fw-la illud_fw-la evadunt_fw-la vestrae_fw-la autem_fw-la civitates_fw-la in_o planitie_fw-la sitae_fw-la impetu_fw-la fluminum_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la rapiuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la region_fw-la neque_fw-la tunc_fw-la neque_fw-la alius_fw-la unquam_fw-la aqua_fw-la in_o agros_fw-la supernè_fw-la descendit_fw-la contra_fw-la verò_fw-la sursum_fw-la è_fw-la visceribus_fw-la terrae_fw-la scaturit_fw-la quamobrem_fw-la antiquissimarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la monumenta_fw-la servantur_fw-la proinde_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la nec_fw-la imbrium_fw-la tempestas_fw-la nimia_fw-la nec_fw-la incendium_fw-la ingens_fw-la contingit_fw-la licèt_fw-la alius_fw-la plures_fw-la alius_fw-la pauciores_fw-la semper_fw-la tamen_fw-la homines_fw-la sunt_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la verò_fw-la sive_fw-la à _fw-la nostris_fw-la sive_fw-la à _fw-la vestris_fw-la sive_fw-la aliis_fw-la nationibus_fw-la gesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la memoratu_fw-la digna_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la aures_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la pervenerunt_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o templis_fw-la descripta_fw-la servantur_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-la quidem_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la gentes_fw-la res_fw-la gestae_fw-la nuper_fw-la literis_fw-la monumentÃsque_fw-la traduntur_fw-la sed_fw-la certis_fw-la temporum_fw-la curriculis_fw-la illuvy_n immensa_fw-la coelitus_fw-la omne_fw-la populatur_fw-la ideo_fw-la qui_fw-la succedunt_fw-la &_o literis_fw-la &_o musis_fw-la orbati_fw-la sunt_fw-la quo_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la quasi_fw-la juvenes_fw-la iterum_fw-la sitis_fw-la &_o rudes_fw-la praeteritarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la prorsus_fw-la ignari_fw-la no_o &_o ea_fw-la ipsa_fw-la quae_fw-la modo_fw-la ex_fw-la vestris_fw-la historiis_fw-la recensentur_fw-la à _fw-la fabulis_fw-la puerilibus_fw-la parum_fw-la distant_a primò_fw-la quod_fw-la unius_fw-la tantum_fw-la inundationis_fw-la memineritis_fw-la cum_fw-la multae_fw-la praecesserint_fw-la deinde_fw-la quod_fw-la genus_fw-la majorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la in_o region_fw-la vestra_fw-la clarissimum_fw-la ignoretis_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la tu_fw-la &_o athenienses_fw-la cateri_fw-la nati_fw-la estis_fw-la exiguo_fw-la semine_fw-la quondam_a publicae_fw-la cladi_fw-la superstite_fw-la quod_fw-la propterea_fw-la vos_fw-la latuit_fw-la quia_fw-la superstites_fw-la illi_fw-la eorúmque_fw-la posteri_fw-la literarum_fw-la usu_fw-la multis_fw-la seculis_fw-la caruerunt_fw-la then_o he_o tell_v he_o of_o the_o building_n of_o athens_n by_o the_o goddess_n athena_n 9000_o year_n since_o ex_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o vulcano_n accipiens_fw-la semina_fw-la the_o great_a war_n between_o they_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o vast_a island_n atlantis_n great_a than_o lybia_n and_o asia_n the_o swallow_v up_o of_o that_o island_n
by_o war_n oppression_n and_o internetion_n plague_n famine_n and_o other_o calamity_n we_o find_v the_o product_n of_o one_o nation_n derive_v from_o only_o two_o person_n isaac_n and_o rebecca_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o about_o 5000_o year_n swell_v into_o incredible_a number_n of_o million_o of_o person_n now_o exist_v and_o know_v to_o be_v of_o that_o lineage_n and_o descent_n and_o still_o continue_v unquestionable_o in_o that_o distinction_n beside_o those_o multitude_n derive_v from_o the_o line_n of_o esau_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v lest_o and_o confound_v without_o any_o distinction_n among_o other_o nation_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o first_o instance_n concern_v the_o multiplication_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o next_o instance_n that_o i_o shall_v give_v shall_v be_v near_a home_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v not_o give_v any_o instance_n touch_v it_o before_o the_o conquest_n because_o those_o time_n be_v dark_a and_o beside_o the_o vicissitude_n and_o succession_n of_o various_a nation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n render_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o generation_n of_o man_n or_o the_o increase_v thereof_o difficult_a as_o briton_n roman_n pict_n saxon_n and_o dane_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o briton_n the_o body_n of_o which_o people_n have_v be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n shut_v up_o and_o contain_v within_o the_o country_n of_o wales_n but_o what_o by_o the_o transplant_n of_o many_o of_o the_o welsh_a into_o england_n and_o by_o transplant_n of_o the_o english_a into_o wales_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o briton_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o country_n of_o wales_n or_o that_o none_o but_o briton_n be_v there_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a or_o evident_a conclusion_n make_v touch_v their_o increase_n or_o multiplication_n but_o i_o shall_v take_v a_o short_a period_n or_o compass_n of_o time_n namely_o the_o last_o 600_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o many_o person_n of_o foreign_a country_n have_v come_v into_o england_n and_o plant_v themselves_o here_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a increase_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v be_v single_o attribute_v to_o those_o that_o be_v either_o native_n or_o such_o as_o come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n but_o many_o scotch_a irish_a dutch_a but_o especial_o french_a either_o by_o naturalization_n or_o transmigration_n have_v increase_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n yet_o consider_v that_o probable_o the_o migration_n of_o the_o english_a into_o scotland_n holland_n france_n and_o other_o country_n have_v make_v amends_o for_o their_o migration_n hither_o we_o may_v make_v a_o reasonable_a conjecture_n that_o the_o descendants_n from_o those_o that_o inhabit_v this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n have_v increase_v exceed_o above_o what_o they_o be_v in_o that_o time_n and_o the_o evidence_n thereof_o be_v this_o king_n william_n the_o first_o after_o his_o victory_n over_o herald_n do_v in_o the_o 16_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n over_o england_n caule_v a_o survey_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o city_n town_n manor_n and_o inhabit_a land_n in_o england_n northumberland_n cumberland_n durham_n and_o north-wales_n this_o survey_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o 20_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o book_n itself_o preserve_v to_o this_o day_n among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n not_o only_o a_o transcript_n or_o copy_n but_o the_o very_a original_a book_n itself_o and_o be_v call_v doomsday_n in_o this_o book_n be_v enter_v the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o inhabit_a township_n borough_n and_o city_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o the_o number_n of_o plough-land_n that_o each_o contain_v and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o they_o under_o the_o several_a name_n appropriate_v to_o those_o place_n as_o for_o instance_n ibi_fw-la 12_o burgenses_n 5_o villani_n 5_o bordarii_n 5_o nativi_fw-la 5_o radiminche_n 5_o cotterelli_n and_o the_o like_a according_a to_o the_o quality_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o that_o this_o book_n in_o effect_n give_v a_o account_v not_o only_o of_o the_o manurable_a land_n in_o every_o manor_n town_n or_o vill_n but_o also_o of_o the_o number_n and_o nature_n of_o their_o several_a inhabitant_n to_o make_v a_o calculation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o plough-land_n and_o inhabitant_n through_o all_o england_n as_o they_o be_v record_v and_o to_o make_v therewith_o a_o comparison_n unto_o the_o present_a state_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n throughout_o england_n be_v a_o laborious_a piece_n of_o work_n but_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o one_o county_n i_o have_v try_v the_o comparison_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n through_o some_o great_a borough_n as_o gloucester_n itself_o thornbury_n tetbury_n and_o other_o place_n and_o in_o effect_n through_o the_o whole_a county_n and_o i_o do_v find_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o more_o vill_n and_o hamlet_n now_o than_o there_o be_v then_o and_o very_o few_o village_n town_n or_o parish_n then_o which_o continue_v not_o to_o this_o day_n but_o now_o there_o be_v as_o many_o as_o then_o and_o many_o more_o the_o 5_o the_o of_o march_n 9_o e._n 2._o there_o issue_v writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o the_o several_a vill_n and_o land-owner_n in_o their_o several_a bailiwick_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o remain_v of_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n under_o the_o stile_n of_o nomina_fw-la villarum_fw-la and_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o vill_n of_o gloucestershire_n together_o with_o the_o five_o borough_n of_o gloucester_n bristol_n berkley_n dursly_n and_o newenham_n amount_v to_o 234_o which_o i_o take_v it_o be_v more_o than_o be_v in_o doomsday_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o many_o as_o be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o those_o that_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n be_v far_o more_o populous_a than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o take_n of_o either_o of_o those_o survey_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v much_o more_o tillage_n and_o more_o plough-land_n now_o than_o there_o be_v then_o which_o happen_v by_o the_o reduction_n of_o many_o great_a waste_v and_o commons_o into_o tillage_n or_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n which_o then_o be_v only_o waste_v and_o therefore_o not_o particular_o survey_v because_o of_o no_o considerable_a value_n and_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o that_o survey_n 3._o that_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n now_o be_v above_o twenty_o time_n more_o than_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o in_o particular_a town_n borough_n and_o manor_n as_o in_o the_o general_a extent_n of_o the_o county_n and_o yet_o that_o survey_n even_o as_o to_o the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o those_o that_o reside_v in_o those_o town_n or_o manor_n at_o least_o as_o householder_n be_v very_o precise_a and_o particular_a i_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v a_o exact_a particular_a calculation_n of_o the_o number_n record_v in_o that_o book_n through_o the_o whole_a county_n but_o i_o will_v give_v a_o few_o instance_n of_o particular_a town_n which_o may_v give_v a_o estimate_n touch_v the_o whole_a gloucester_n be_v now_o a_o very_a great_a and_o populous_a city_n former_o before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o a_o borough_n in_o the_o survey_n of_o doomsday_n it_o be_v survey_v distinct_a from_o the_o bertun_n of_o glouc_n '_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o borough_n be_v survey_v together_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o county_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o particular_a burgage_n thereof_o mention_v under_o the_o title_n of_o particular_a man_n possession_n as_o terra_fw-la rogeri_n de_fw-fr lacie_n terra_fw-la elnuffi_n de_fw-fr hesding_n etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a concretion_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n consist_v partly_o of_o what_o be_v the_o ancient_a borough_n partly_o of_o accession_n from_o the_o manor_n or_o village_n adjacent_a as_o barton_n and_o some_o other_o i_o shall_v therefore_o cast_v up_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o gloc_n '_o or_o barton_n in_o the_o survey_n of_o gloucester_n there_o be_v reckon_v 23_o burgage_n and_o house_n 16_o that_o be_v demolish_v for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o castle_n 14_o that_o be_v waste_v and_o some_o that_o belong_v to_o osbertus_n episcopus_fw-la not_o number_v but_o yield_v the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 10_o shilling_n which_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a rate_n of_o the_o house_n in_o gloucester_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v at_o 5_o d_o or_o 6_o d_o a_o house_n may_v produce_v 20_o house_n in_o toto_fw-la 73._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v survey_v under_o the_o title_n of_o several_a owner_n of_o land_n sparsim_fw-la through_o the_o book_n as_o under_o the_o title_n
be_v the_o immediate_a constituent_n of_o man_n and_o animal_n they_o can_v never_o have_v salve_v that_o specification_n of_o thing_n in_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o the_o continuation_n of_o they_o in_o that_o constancy_n and_o order_n which_o be_v evident_o find_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o animal_n but_o either_o there_o will_v be_v a_o utter_a incertainty_n in_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o they_o quidlibet_fw-la ex_fw-la quolibet_fw-la or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v continue_v their_o propagation_n of_o their_o kind_n but_o the_o constituent_a atom_n that_o shall_v make_v up_o a_o man_n may_v have_v fall_v into_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o lion_n lucret._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la atque_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la omne_fw-la gigni_fw-la quod_fw-la certis_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la inest_fw-la secreta_fw-la voluntas_fw-la and_o again_o lib._n 2._o non_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la connecti_fw-la posse_fw-la putandum_fw-la est_fw-la omnia_fw-la nam_fw-la vulgò_fw-la fieri_fw-la portenta_fw-la videres_fw-la semiferas_fw-la hominum_fw-la species_n existere_fw-la quorum_fw-la nil_fw-la fieri_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la quando_fw-la seminibus_fw-la certis_fw-la certa_fw-la genitrice_fw-it creata_fw-la and_o again_o it_o be_v never_o explicable_a by_o the_o various_a concourse_n of_o atom_n that_o there_o can_v be_v such_o a_o orderly_a constant_a and_o admirable_a accommodation_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o their_o use_n or_o one_o to_o another_o it_o be_v true_o say_v by_o galen_n in_o his_o 9_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr hipp._n &_o platonis_fw-la decretis_fw-la l._n 9_o quip_n cum_fw-la artem_fw-la raro_fw-la sine_fw-la svo_fw-la frustrari_fw-la fortunam_fw-la raro_fw-la eundem_fw-la assequi_fw-la nemo_fw-la sit_fw-la qui_fw-la nesciat_fw-la quocirca_fw-la temerariam_fw-la &_o fortuitam_fw-la neque_fw-la artificialem_fw-la causam_fw-la fabricae_fw-la nostri_fw-la corporis_fw-la existimare_fw-la absurdum_fw-la and_o again_o in_o that_o divine_a book_n de_fw-fr usu_n partium_fw-la but_o especial_o lib._n 11._o that_o excellent_a philosopher_n show_v the_o gross_a absurdity_n and_o impossibility_n that_o any_o happy_a concourse_n of_o atom_n can_v ever_o fit_a and_o settle_v that_o congruity_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n that_o be_v there_o there_o need_v no_o other_o confutation_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o that_o opinion_n than_o that_o excellent_a expostulation_n in_o that_o book_n fit_a for_o the_o matter_n but_o too_o long_o for_o the_o ten_o of_o it_o to_o be_v here_o transcribe_v and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v that_o insuperable_a absurdity_n they_o have_v substitute_v a_o medium_fw-la between_o the_o atomical_a principle_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o spontaneous_a birth_n of_o man_n namely_o these_o semina_fw-la make_v up_o to_o be_v the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o these_o spontaneous_a production_n of_o mankind_n as_o also_o of_o perfect_a animal_n in_o their_o first_o production_n what_o semina_fw-la there_o be_v in_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o mankind_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n at_o large_a to_o examine_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n but_o at_o present_v it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o say_v and_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n and_o impossibility_n to_o suppose_v a_o casual_a production_n of_o such_o semina_fw-la as_o there_o be_v to_o suppose_v a_o immediate_a casual_a production_n of_o any_o man_n or_o animal_n omnibus_fw-la numeris_fw-la perfectum_fw-la for_o this_o seminium_n humanae_fw-la naturae_fw-la must_v have_v in_o it_o the_o vital_a nature_n the_o power_n of_o attract_v to_o itself_o that_o substance_n which_o must_v serve_v to_o make_v up_o the_o individual_a it_o must_v have_v the_o power_n and_o energy_n of_o that_o formative_a act_n whereby_o the_o matter_n be_v conform_v to_o its_o specifical_a nature_n it_o must_v have_v potential_o at_o least_o the_o whole_a systeme_n of_o humane_a nature_n or_o at_o least_o that_o ideal_o principle_n or_o configuration_n thereof_o in_o the_o evolution_n whereof_o the_o compliment_n and_o formation_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n must_v consist_v and_o beside_o this_o it_o must_v have_v in_o it_o at_o least_o potential_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o humane_a soul_n not_o only_o the_o vim_o altricem_fw-la but_o the_o vim_o sensitivam_fw-la &_o intellectualem_fw-la and_o all_o this_o draw_v from_o a_o fortuitous_a coalition_n of_o senseless_a and_o dead_a atom_n whereby_o these_o two_o grand_a absurdity_n will_v ensue_v 1._o that_o a_o sort_n of_o dead_a senseless_a unintelligent_a particle_n of_o matter_n shall_v by_o their_o coalition_n be_v advance_v into_o a_o be_v that_o at_o least_o potential_o have_v all_o the_o faculty_n of_o life_n sense_n or_o intellect_n and_o so_o arise_v to_o a_o perfection_n beyond_o the_o sphere_n and_o circle_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n or_o power_n 2._o that_o though_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a that_o by_o skill_n and_o the_o wise_a conduct_n of_o a_o intelligent_a be_v these_o atom_n may_v be_v so_o marshal_v or_o qualify_v that_o they_o may_v advance_v to_o be_v a_o fit_a seminium_n of_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o mere_a chance_n or_o fortune_n shall_v make_v up_o these_o seminal_a rudiment_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n because_o the_o action_n of_o this_o seminal_a principle_n must_v be_v so_o noble_a and_o high_a and_o yet_o so_o various_a and_o complicate_v so_o curious_a and_o choice_a that_o it_o be_v never_o possible_a for_o chance_n to_o make_v it_o up_o and_o yet_o if_o the_o least_o stamen_fw-la of_o this_o composition_n be_v out_o of_o order_n the_o whole_a office_n and_o use_n thereof_o be_v disappoint_v and_o therefore_o the_o same_o galen_n make_v the_o processus_fw-la formativus_fw-la foetus_fw-la to_o be_v no_o less_o admirable_a than_o the_o goodly_a structure_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n and_o as_o impossible_a to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o chance_n as_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr formatione_fw-la foetus_fw-la he_o say_v ego_fw-la vero_fw-la sicut_fw-la fabricam_fw-la nostri_fw-la corporis_fw-la ostendi_fw-la summam_fw-la opificis_fw-la &_o sapientiam_fw-la &_o potentiam_fw-la prae_fw-la se_fw-la far_o ita_fw-la demonstrari_fw-la à _fw-la philosophis_fw-la velim_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v opifex_fw-la deus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o sapiens_fw-la &_o potens_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o prius_fw-la intellexit_fw-la quale_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la animalis_fw-la corpus_fw-la esset_fw-la fabricandum_fw-la &_o deinde_fw-la quod_fw-la proposuerat_fw-la potentia_fw-la fuerit_fw-la assecutus_fw-la a_o anima_fw-la aliqua_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la diversa_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la naturae_fw-la quae_fw-la appellatur_fw-la substantia_fw-la sive_fw-la corporea_fw-la sive_fw-la incorporea_fw-la ea_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la dicent_fw-la pervenisse_fw-la quam_fw-la ne_fw-la ulla_fw-la sapientia_fw-la esse_fw-la praeditam_fw-la inquiunt_fw-la unde_fw-la eam_fw-la tam_fw-la artificiose_fw-la in_o foetuum_fw-la formatione_fw-la se_fw-la gessisse_fw-la credendum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la ab_fw-la epicuro_fw-la aliisque_fw-la qui_fw-la sine_fw-la providentia_fw-la omne_fw-la fieri_fw-la opinantur_fw-la audientes_fw-la nullam_fw-la fidem_fw-la adhibemus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o book_n he_o as_o well_o blame_v the_o platonic_n dicentes_fw-la animam_fw-la mundi_fw-la foetus_fw-la formare_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la adduci_fw-la potui_fw-la ut_fw-la crederem_fw-la scorpiones_fw-la phalangia_fw-la muscas_fw-la culices_fw-la viperas_fw-la vermes_n lumbricos_fw-la pytalas_n ab_fw-la eadem_fw-la fingi_fw-la &_o formari_fw-la prope_fw-la ad_fw-la impietatem_fw-la accedere_fw-la hanc_fw-la opinionem_fw-la ratus_fw-la so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o think_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o noble_a nature_n of_o mankind_n or_o perfect_a animal_n to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o anima_fw-la mundi_fw-la much_o less_o of_o fortune_n that_o he_o can_v not_o suppose_v it_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o infect_v and_o beside_o all_o this_o although_o a_o man_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o principle_n of_o believe_v that_o almighty_a god_n may_v indeed_o ad_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la mould_v up_o certain_a semina_fw-la humanae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o endue_v they_o with_o that_o admirable_a formative_a power_n yet_o sure_o for_o a_o man_n that_o as_o epicurus_n do_v pretend_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o nature_n only_o to_o suppose_v a_o thing_n so_o strange_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n as_o they_o now_o appear_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o kind_n of_o seman_n humanum_fw-la or_o animale_a than_o what_o be_v mould_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o animal_n and_o elicit_v from_o they_o by_o a_o coincidence_n only_o of_o stupid_a dead_a and_o senseless_a atom_n seem_v below_o the_o genius_n of_o a_o philosopher_n oportet_fw-la enim_fw-la physicum_fw-la similiter_fw-la se_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la 5._o and_o as_o his_o supposition_n of_o these_o semina_fw-la thus_o casual_o produce_v seem_v unconsonant_a both_o to_o the_o reason_n and_o course_n of_o nature_n so_o his_o supposition_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o generation_n and_o production_n and_o nourishment_n of_o this_o foetus_fw-la
seem_v a_o fiction_n utter_o inconsonant_a to_o the_o whole_a method_n of_o nature_n in_o relation_n to_o mankind_n for_o what_o person_n or_o what_o age_n or_o country_n ever_o see_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o production_n as_o this_o any_o such_o folliculi_fw-la humani_fw-la foetus_fw-la or_o that_o ever_o credible_o hear_v of_o any_o man_n conceive_v nisi_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la muliebri_fw-la abate_v some_o of_o those_o fable_n that_o fortunius_n licetus_n deliver_v in_o his_o first_o book_n cap._n 28._o or_o such_o as_o have_v be_v beget_v by_o a_o abominable_a conjunction_n again_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o infant_n who_o nature_n can_v be_v keep_v alive_a one_o moment_n sine_fw-la calore_fw-la uterino_fw-la shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o bladder_n adhere_v to_o the_o cold_a earth_n or_o that_o that_o infant_n who_o by_o the_o very_a course_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v support_v without_o the_o care_n and_o oversight_n of_o other_o for_o divers_a month_n nay_o some_o year_n after_o his_o birth_n shall_v be_v able_a sub_fw-la dio_fw-mi &_o jove_n frigido_fw-la to_o preserve_v itself_o again_o who_o ever_o see_v or_o credible_o hear_v of_o those_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la arise_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o yield_v a_o suitable_a nutriment_n to_o a_o new_a bear_v foetus_fw-la these_o supposition_n must_v withal_o suppose_v a_o total_a inversion_n of_o the_o course_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n quite_o from_o what_o they_o now_o be_v and_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v which_o though_o it_o be_v true_a those_o that_o admit_v a_o high_a principle_n than_o nature_n do_v and_o may_v with_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o consonancy_n to_o their_o hypothesis_n admit_v yet_o be_v utter_o unreasonable_a for_o such_o a_o philosopher_n who_o not_o only_o with_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a peripatetic_n exclude_v any_o divine_a providence_n below_o the_o moon_n but_o whole_o exterminate_v it_o ultra_fw-la flammantis_fw-la moenia_fw-la coeli_fw-la and_o this_o be_v all_o i_o say_v at_o present_a touch_v that_o opinion_n which_o suppose_v a_o mere_a casual_a production_n of_o mankind_n there_o will_v be_v something_o in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n which_o though_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o imaginary_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o natural_a production_n of_o mankind_n yet_o will_v be_v of_o use_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o casual_a production_n of_o mankind_n cap._n iii_o touch_v the_o second_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o assert_v the_o natural_a production_n of_o mankind_n ex_fw-la non_fw-la genitis_fw-la or_o the_o possibility_n thereof_o the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o natural_a connexion_n of_o cause_n mankind_n not_o only_o may_v be_v but_o in_o their_o first_o origination_n be_v produce_v ex_fw-la non_fw-la genitis_fw-la which_o though_o for_o distinction_n sake_n from_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o generation_n we_o may_v call_v spontaneous_a or_o accidental_a yet_o the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v true_a be_v true_o natural_a and_o deduce_v by_o a_o certain_a chain_n of_o natural_a cause_n as_o the_o yearly_a production_n of_o infect_v ex_fw-la putri_fw-la materia_fw-la or_o as_o the_o mouse_n or_o rat_n in_o egypt_n be_v suppose_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n to_o be_v produce_v after_o the_o decrease_n of_o nilus_n in_o egypt_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o yet_o subscribe_v not_o to_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o epicurus_n touch_v the_o casual_a production_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o uncertain_a concourse_n of_o atom_n as_o of_o anaximander_n and_o some_o other_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o again_o to_o repeat_v and_o the_o same_o opinion_n have_v be_v assert_v by_o other_o but_o with_o these_o two_o corrective_n 1._o that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o casual_a and_o fortuitous_a production_n by_o the_o mere_a casual_a conjunction_n of_o atomical_a body_n as_o epicurus_n will_v have_v the_o first_o semina_fw-la at_o least_o of_o man_n and_o animal_n to_o be_v make_v up_o but_o by_o a_o ordinary_a natural_a and_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o natural_a cause_n and_o effect_n 2._o that_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o blame_v the_o ancient_n as_o be_v too_o venturous_a in_o tell_v we_o the_o particular_a method_n or_o order_n of_o these_o production_n out_o of_o folliculi_fw-la or_o cortices_fw-la spinosi_fw-la or_o fish_n because_o that_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n discoverable_a by_o experience_n or_o natural_a light_n yet_o herein_o they_o agree_v that_o this_o production_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o natural_a production_n ex_fw-la non_fw-la genitis_fw-la though_o the_o particular_a manner_n of_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v certain_o explain_v hypocrates_n the_o great_a physician_n seem_v to_o have_v incline_v to_o this_o persuasion_n for_o sect._n 3._o de_fw-fr carnibus_fw-la he_o write_v to_o this_o purpose_n quod_fw-la calidum_fw-la vocamus_fw-la id_fw-la mihi_fw-la immortal_a esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la cunctáque_fw-la intelligere_fw-la videre_fw-la &_o audire_fw-la sentiréque_fw-la omne_fw-la tum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la tum_fw-la futura_fw-la cujus_fw-la pars_fw-la maxima_fw-la cum_fw-la omne_fw-la perturbata_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o supremum_fw-la ambitum_fw-la secessit_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la veteres_fw-la videntur_fw-la aethera_fw-la appellasse_n altera_fw-la pars_fw-la locum_fw-la infimum_fw-la sortita_fw-la terra_fw-la quidem_fw-la appellatur_fw-la frigida_fw-la &_o sicca_fw-la multásque_fw-la motiones_fw-la habens_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la multum_fw-la sanè_fw-la calidi_fw-la inest_fw-la tertia_fw-la verò_fw-la pars_fw-la medium_n aeris_fw-la locum_fw-la nacta_fw-la est_fw-la calidum_fw-la quid_fw-la existens_fw-la quarta_fw-la pars_fw-la terrae_fw-la proximum_fw-la locum_fw-la obtinens_fw-la humidissima_fw-la &_o crassissima_fw-la his_o igitur_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la agitatis_fw-la cum_fw-la turbata_fw-la esset_fw-la calidi_fw-la pars_fw-la magna_fw-la alias_o in_o terra_fw-la relicta_fw-la est_fw-la partim_fw-la quidem_fw-la magna_fw-la partim_fw-la verò_fw-la minor_fw-la &_o alias_o etiam_fw-la valde_fw-la parva_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o multas_fw-la part_n divisa_fw-la &_o temporis_fw-la successu_fw-la resiccata_n terra_fw-la ista_fw-la in_fw-la ea_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o membranis_fw-la contenta_fw-la circum_fw-la se_fw-la putredines_n excitans_fw-la &_o longo_fw-la tempore_fw-la incalescens_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la ex_fw-la terrae_fw-la putredine_fw-la pinguedinem_fw-la sortitum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o minimum_fw-la humidi_fw-la habens_fw-la id_fw-la citissimè_fw-la ossa_fw-la produxit_fw-la and_o then_o assign_v the_o method_n of_o conformation_n of_o the_o nerve_n vein_n artery_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n in_o conformity_n to_o this_o supposition_n so_o this_o great_a physician_n and_o naturalist_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n wherein_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o he_o take_v the_o hot_a or_o fiery_a nature_n to_o be_v god_n know_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a error_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n especial_o the_o persian_n yet_o this_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o he_o suppose_v a_o origination_n of_o mankind_n after_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o though_o the_o formative_a process_n of_o mankind_n seem_v in_o his_o opinion_n to_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n natural_a yet_o he_o suppose_v it_o not_o pure_o so_o but_o a_o production_n by_o those_o fiery_a particle_n which_o be_v particle_n of_o a_o divine_a intelligent_a nature_n and_o though_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o method_n of_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v yet_o he_o suppose_v it_o opus_fw-la intelligentis_fw-la naturae_fw-la agentis_fw-la per_fw-la scientiam_fw-la avicen_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o metaphysic_n cap._n 15._o deliver_v his_o opinion_n possibile_fw-la esse_fw-la hominem_fw-la generari_fw-la ex_fw-la terra_fw-la sed_fw-la convenientiùs_fw-la in_o matrice_n which_o opinion_n averro_n his_o countryman_n perstringe_v with_o some_o indignation_n commentar_n 8._o physicor_n cap._n 5._o iste_fw-la sermo_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la qui_fw-la that_fw-mi se_fw-la scientiae_fw-la est_fw-la valde_fw-la fatuus_fw-la his_o reason_n i_o confess_v be_v such_o as_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o be_v a_o rigid_a assertor_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o state_n it_o now_o stand_v he_o form_v his_o reason_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o avicen_n principal_o if_o not_o altogether_o upon_o that_o hypothesis_n cardanus_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la putredine_fw-la generantur_fw-la discourse_v about_o locust_n have_v this_o passage_n et_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ea_fw-la minuta_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o majora_fw-la animalia_fw-la è_fw-la putredine_fw-la imo_fw-la omne_fw-la credendum_fw-la est_fw-la originem_fw-la ducere_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la muribus_fw-la constet_fw-la &_o pisces_fw-la in_o aquis_fw-la recentibus_fw-la sponte_fw-la generentur_fw-la but_o his_o severe_a corrector_n julius_n scaliger_n in_o exercit._n 193._o call_v it_o illa_fw-la impia_fw-la &_o nefaria_fw-la vox_fw-la si_fw-la bos_n aliquando_fw-la ex_fw-la putri_fw-la ortus_fw-la est_fw-la cur_n post_fw-la hominum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la ex_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la procreatione_fw-la nullus_fw-la exstitit_fw-la caesalpinus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n quaestionum_fw-la peripateticarum_fw-la cap._n 1._o undertake_v a_o entire_a defence_n of_o the_o