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book_n call_v lord_n write_v 3,453 5 5.6031 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50697 Observations on the acts of Parliament, made by King James the First, King James the Second, King James the Third, King James the Fourth, King James the Fifth, Queen Mary, King James the Sixth, King Charles the First, King Charles the Second wherein 1. It is observ'd if they be in desuetude, abrogated, limited, or enlarged, 2. The decisions relating to these acts are mention'd, 3. Some new doubts not yet decided are hinted at, 4. Parallel citations from the civil, canon, feudal and municipal laws, and the laws of other nations are adduc'd for clearing these statutes / by Sir George Mackenzie ... Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691. 1686 (1686) Wing M184; ESTC R32044 446,867 482

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in_o other_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n it_o will_v seem_v that_o right_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n shall_v regular_o extend_v to_o his_o heir_n arg_fw-mi huius_fw-la legis_fw-la obseru._n 1._o though_o this_o act_n mention_v only_a rental_n set_v by_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o rental_n set_v by_o subject_n be_v not_o extend_v to_o heir_n except_o heir_n be_v therein-mentioned_n and_o though_o a_o rental_a mention_n heir_n indefinite_o yet_o it_o will_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o first_o heir_n and_o will_v neither_o be_v account_v null_n for_o want_n of_o a_o be_v nor_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o heir_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o heritable_a right_n this_o act_n discharge_v the_o dispon_n of_o the_o king_n casualty_n in_o great_a as_o the_o casualty_n of_o a_o whole_a country_n 69._o which_o be_v most_o reasonable_a and_o therefore_o all_o gift_n of_o regality_n may_v be_v quarrel_v as_o null_n because_o in_o they_o all_o the_o escheat_n be_v 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ordinary_a crime_n they_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n 76._o as_o party_n may_v pursue_v crime_n without_o concourse_n of_o the_o king_n advocate_n so_o by_o this_o act_n the_o king_n may_v pursue_v without_o a_o informer_n ad_fw-la vindictam_fw-la publicam_fw-la 78._o this_o act_n ordain_v that_o no_o rest_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o thesaurer_n exceed_v 20000_o pound_n a_o year_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v count_n for_o what_o be_v above_o this_o sum_n so_o that_o he_o may_v do_v diligence_n therefore_o as_o accord_n but_o this_o be_v not_o observe_v the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o act_n ordain_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o prejudge_v by_o general_a ratification_n in_o parliament_n for_o though_o ratification_n can_v prejudge_v three_o party_n yet_o they_o may_v have_v prejudge_v the_o king_n who_o past_o they_o if_o his_o majesty_n interest_n
a_o proportion_n of_o such_o fine_n though_o they_o be_v not_o require_v by_o their_o magistrate_n because_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o concur_v when_o they_o see_v such_o tumult_n and_o magistrate_n be_v ofttimes_o unable_a to_o require_v concurrence_n 18._o the_o land_n of_o huntingtoun_n and_o strabrand_n be_v dissolve_v to_o be_v set_v in_o blench_v farm_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o montrose_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o particular_a warrant_n for_o set_v the_o land_n in_o blench-farm_n because_o by_o the_o 234_o act_n par._n 15._o ja._n 6._o the_o annex_v property_n can_v only_o be_v dissolve_v for_o set_v land_n in_o feu-farm_n vid._n observe_v on_o that_o act._n it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a by_o this_o act_n that_o because_o this_o dissolution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o montrose_n than_o commissioner_n it_o be_v mention_v that_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a warrant_n for_o dissolve_v the_o same_o king_n james_n the_o six_o parliament_z 19_o this_o act_n against_o sayer_n and_o wilful_a hearer_n of_o mass_n be_v explain_v crim_n pract_n do_fw-mi heresy_n 1._o nota_fw-la by_o this_o act_n the_o resetter_n of_o such_o be_v fineable_a as_o non-communicants_a and_o the_o act_n by_o which_o these_o be_v fine_v be_v not_o here_o cite_v but_o it_o be_v the_o 17_o act_n par._n 16_o ja._n 6._o this_o act_n against_o the_o user_n of_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n who_o whole_a good_n be_v to_o be_v confiscate_v be_v explain_v 2._o crim_n pract_n do_fw-mi falshood_n this_o act_n be_v explain_v crim_n pract_n do_fw-mi theft_n 3._o this_o act_n empower_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint-andrews_a to_o choose_v seven_o within_o his_o diocie_n to_o be_v his_o constant_a chapter_n 8._o which_o be_v former_o resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o 3_o act_n par._n 18_o ja._n 6._o though_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v they_o be_v not_o give_v to_o that_o bishop_n express_o but_o thereafter_o by_o the_o 2_o act_n par._n 22_o ja._n 6._o the_o benefice_n who_o incumbent_n be_v to_o make_v up_o that_o chapter_n be_v particular_o condescend_v on_o in_o that_o act._n king_n james_n six_o parliament_z 20._o such_o as_o send_v pedagogue_n abroad_o with_o their_o child_n without_o a_o testificat_fw-la from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocie_n 1._o where_o the_o pedagogue_n late_o make_v his_o residence_n be_v fineable_a by_o this_o act_n and_o though_o this_o act_n be_v think_v only_o to_o strict_a against_o child_n of_o popish_a parent_n yet_o it_o be_v general_a and_o strike_v against_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o what_o religion_n or_o opinion_n soever_o and_o though_o they_o use_v to_o call_v these_o governor_n and_o not_o pedagogue_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o defend_v against_o this_o act_n for_o pedagogue_n be_v the_o only_a term_n then_o in_o use_n this_o act_n strike_v only_o against_o the_o child_n of_o popish_a parent_n 2._o who_o be_v hereby_o ordain_v to_o find_v caution_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o entertain_v their_o child_n abroad_o when_o they_o know_v they_o to_o be_v popish_o incline_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n the_o lord_n semple_n and_o other_o be_v oblige_v in_o anno_fw-la 1667._o to_o recall_v their_o child_n out_o of_o douai_n and_o this_o act_n be_v renew_v by_o proclamation_n of_o council_n january_n 1679._o by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o not_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n 3._o shall_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o possess_v their_o estate_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n it_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o 16_o of_o june_n 1629._o that_o those_o excommunicate_v person_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessores_fw-la but_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o refound_v all_o their_o own_o by-gone_a rent_n possess_v by_o they_o before_o citation_n or_o sentence_n they_o only_o get_v defalcation_n of_o seed_n t●ends_n and_o servant_n fee_n which_o be_v ordinary_o defalk_v in_o the_o computation_n of_o multure_n and_o all_o other_o intromission_n 6._o in_o time_n of_o popery_n every_o bishop_n have_v his_o own_o official_a or_o commissar_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1563._o queen_n marry_o by_o a_o signature_n superscrive_v with_o her_o own_o hand_n do_v institute_v this_o court_n at_o edinburgh_n appoint_v four_o commissar_n to_o sit_v there_o and_o to_o judge_v in_o divorce_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o decreet_n of_o inferior_a commissar_n which_o be_v ratify_v in_o parliament_n 1567._o by_o which_o also_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o judge_n in_o all_o action_n concern_v benefice_n grant_v by_o the_o queen_n they_o be_v at_o first_o nominate_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o be_v call_v judices_fw-la reg●i_fw-la but_o after_o her_o demission_n they_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la and_o even_o in_o this_o act_n the_o present_a commissar_n be_v to_o continue_v they_o get_v testimonial_n of_o their_o sufficiency_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n and_o several_n of_o they_o be_v at_o once_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n and_o commissar_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la upon_o the_o restitution_n of_o bishop_n the_o commissar_n who_o then_o be_v do_v submit_v and_o this_o act_n seem_v to_o have_v proceed_v upon_o a_o submission_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n and_o commissar_n the_o 23_o of_o june_n the_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n sit_v down_o whereupon_o decreet_a be_v pronounce_v the_o 29_o of_o june_n contain_v the_o foresay_a reservation_n of_o the_o commissar_n office_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o new_a provision_n the_o commissar_n be_v the_o only_a submitter_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v annuity_n decern_v to_o the_o clerk_n to_o the_o former_a of_o testament_n quot-master_n and_o other_o and_o there_o be_v a_o form_n prescrive_v anent_o the_o procedure_n in_o divorcement_n betwixt_o the_o party_n in_o other_o commissariot_n who_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o certain_a sum_n which_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o the_o act_n nor_o seem_v to_o be_v second_v by_o practice_n the_o decreet_a be_v registrate_v january_n 19_o 1610._o relative_n to_o the_o decreet_a wherein_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n and_o orknay_n be_v subscriver_n for_o themselves_o and_o take_v burden_n for_o the_o remnant_n bishop_n and_o their_o successor_n there_o be_v a_o contract_n the_o 15_o of_o november_n 1609._o and_o march_v 5._o 1610._o enter_v into_o among_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o either_o of_o they_o for_o payment_n of_o their_o respective_a proportion_n to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v distress_v for_o the_o salary_n the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o contract_n be_v bind_v conjunct_o and_o several_o to_o the_o commissar_n the_o whole_a 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administration_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o practic_n and_o injunction_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o decreet_a arbitral_n and_o article_n by_o which_o it_o be_v rule_v subscrive_v by_o arbiter_n and_o overs-man_n which_o be_v not_o extant_a there_o be_v no_o penalty_n adject_v neither_o be_v the_o commissar_n subscrive_v the_o commissar_n and_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v dead_a who_o be_v alive_a the_o time_n of_o the_o decreet_a arbitral_n the_o bishop_n especial_o the_o succeed_a bishop_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o salary_n to_o the_o succeed_a commissar_n whereupon_o they_o pursue_v john_n than_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n who_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decreet_a and_o contract_n be_v archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n and_o james_n archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n who_o then_o be_v bishop_n of_o orknay_n as_o the_o only_a two_o alive_a who_o be_v burden-taker_n by_o the_o submission_n for_o the_o rest_n and_o decreet_a follow_v february_n 12._o 1630._o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o
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to_o extend_v it_o to_o all_o transgression_n and_o even_o as_o to_o murder_v the_o murderer_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v whether_o it_o be_v commit_v upon_o forethought-fellony_n or_o chaudmella_n for_o chaudmella_n or_o homicidium_fw-la in_o rixa_fw-la commissum_fw-la be_v capital_a by_o our_o present_a law_n this_o act_n appoint_v all_o baron_n to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n 52._o may_v seem_v abrogate_a by_o the_o 102_o act_n par_n 7_o jac_fw-la 1._o whereby_o the_o baron_n of_o each_o shire_n be_v allow_v to_o choose_v two_o wise_a man_n to_o re-present_a they_o which_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o this_o day_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o by_o that_o act_n they_o may_v for_o their_o conveniency_n choose_v two_o yet_o they_o be_v by_o no_o express_a law_n discharge_v to_o come_v in_o great_a number_n nota_fw-la it_o seem_v by_o that_o act_n that_o a_o prelate_n or_o earl_n may_v send_v their_o procurator_n to_o vote_n for_o they_o if_o they_o have_v themselves_o a_o 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place_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v boat_n kinghorn_n and_o brunt-island_n which_o in_o the_o old_a evident_n be_v call_v wester_n kinghorn_n can_v not_o have_v sufficient_a boat_n against_o storm_n as_o now_o but_o this_o be_v think_v by_o the_o council_n matter_n of_o property_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o session_n it_o be_v dangerous_a upon_o pretext_n of_o public_a good_a to_o discharge_v property_n for_o else_o many_o innovation_n may_v be_v pretend_v 65._o before_o this_o act_n the_o king_n council_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n in_o civil_a cause_n but_o by_o this_o act_n some_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o turn_n who_o with_o the_o chancellor_n be_v to_o be_v the_o session_n and_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o unlaws_n so_o that_o the_o session_n be_v then_o a_o committee_n of_o parliament_n their_o power_n be_v further_a settle_a and_o declare_v by_o the_o act_v 61_o 62_o 63_o parl_n 14_o jam_fw-la 2_o d._n by_o which_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o be_v to_o sit_v but_o forty_o day_n at_o a_o time_n and_o that_o the_o session_n be_v then_o ambulatory_a and_o their_o sit_v be_v proclaim_v in_o each_o shire_n where_o they_o be_v to_o sit_v three_o month_n before_o and_o they_o be_v by_o that_o 63_o act_n to_o bear_v their_o own_o expense_n after_o which_o the_o session_n be_v by_o k_o james_n 4_o par._n 6_o act_n 58._o turn_v in_o a_o daily_a council_n which_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v to_o sit_v at_o edinburgh_n continual_o and_o wherever_o the_o king_n reside_v they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n that_o the_o session_n have_v and_o their_o sit_v be_v to_o be_v notify_v to_o the_o people_n by_o open_a proclamation_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o place_n of_o all_o which_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o lord_n as_o they_o now_o be_v be_v institute_v by_o king_n james_n 5_o the_o parl._n 5_o the_o act_n 36._o nota_fw-la there_o be_v power_n grant_v by_o this_o act_n to_o determine_v cause_n final_o which_o may_v import_v a_o exclude_v of_o appeal_n but_o thereafter_o appeal_n be_v discharge_v express_o jac._n 2_o par._n 13_o act_n 62._o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o now_o oblige_v to_o publish_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 67._o but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v publish_v at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n only_o and_o bind_v not_o the_o liege_n till_o forty_o day_n after_o publication_n k._n james_n 6_o par._n 7_o act_n 128._o king_n james_n the_o first_o parliament_z 4._o be_v explain_v in_o the_o 96_o the_o act_n 6_o par_fw-fr jac_fw-la 4._o 69._o by_o this_o act_n wilful_a fire-raising_a be_v treason_n 75._o 2._o fire-raising_a by_o mis-governance_n be_v punishable_a in_o servant_n 3._o reckless_a fire-raising_a be_v punishable_a either_o in_o the_o owner_n or_o the_o mealer_n or_o tennent_n
intromission_n for_o his_o right_n be_v contrary_a to_o a_o express_a law_n he_o be_v not_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessor_n nec_fw-la facit_fw-la fructus_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o this_o act_n bear_v that_o the_o taker_n shall_v refound_v all_o profit_n for_o the_o time_n they_o have_v the_o land_n so_o that_o the_o possessor_n have_v neither_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n though_o he_o have_v possess_v seven_o year_n nor_o shall_v such_o right_n prescrive_v be_v null_n and_o contrary_a to_o a_o express_a law_n &_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la alienabile_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la praescriptibile_fw-la nor_o do_v the_o possessor_n sacere_fw-la fructus_fw-la consumptos_fw-la suos_fw-la not_o be_v bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessor_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n shun_v to_o decern_v such_o as_o have_v intromet_v with_o the_o rent_n of_o orknay_n liable_a in_o repetition_n of_o the_o by-gone_a mail_n and_o duty_n when_o their_o right_n be_v reduce_v upon_o this_o act_n because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o observance_n as_o some_o lord_n affirm_v and_o there_o be_v a_o most_o probable_a ground_n of_o ●gnorance_n in_o that_o case_n as_o the_o warden_n can_v not_o cognosce_fw-la upon_o these_o crime_n 42._o which_o be_v call_v the_o point_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o border_n who_o be_v now_o come_v in_o their_o place_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o exception_n make_v in_o this_o act_n be_v that_o though_o the_o warden_n can_v general_o cognosce_fw-la upon_o point_n of_o the_o crown_n i●_n treason_n fire-raising_a etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o may_v if_o such_o a_o trial_n be_v necessary_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o truce_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o these_o crime_n be_v commit_v by_o common_a robber_n upon_o the_o border_n though_o this_o act_n discharge_v any_o regality_n to_o be_v grant_v otherwise_o than_o by_o deliverance_n of_o parliament_n 43._o yet_o they_o be_v ordinary_o grant_v by_o signature_n under_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o a_o defence_n propon_v by_o the_o vassal_n upon_o this_o act_n be_v repel_v by_o the_o exchequer_n 1664._o at_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o signature_n contain_v a_o new_a erection_n but_o i_o see_v not_o how_o this_o can_v be_v repel_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n the_o act_n be_v so_o express_v and_o so_o reasonable_a for_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o regality_n make_v a_o new_a justiciar_n who_o have_v very_o great_a power_n and_o a_o lord_n of_o regality_n be_v regulus_n a_o little_a king_n and_o take_v off_o the_o people_n from_o a_o immediate_a dependence_n upon_o the_o king_n likeas_n the_o lord_n of_o regality_n get_v right_o by_o the_o erection_n to_o the_o single_a escheat_n which_o prejudge_v both_o king_n and_o people_n and_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n 69._o par._n 11_o ja._n 6._o discharge_v the_o give_v away_o the_o king_n casualty_n in_o great_a and_o they_o prejudge_v much_o the_o prior_n and_o establish_v right_n of_o sheriff_n subject_a the_o people_n to_o more_o jurisdiction_n and_o by_o multiply_a register_n distract_v and_o render_v uncertain_a all_o buyer_n and_o other_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o know_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o debtor_n and_o so_o much_o be_v the_o king_n concern_v in_o erection_n of_o such_o regality_n that_o they_o be_v express_o revock_v by_o all_o our_o king_n in_o their_o general_a revocation_n though_o by_o this_o act_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o regality_n ought_v to_o be_v null_a if_o they_o be_v not_o original_o grant_v in_o parliament_n yet_o a_o posterior_n confirmation_n in_o parliament_n be_v by_o our_o decision_n find_v sufficient_a though_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o confirmation_n pass_v in_o course_n without_o exact_a consideration_n whereas_o such_o regality_n ought_v not_o to_o pass_v so_o slight_o since_o they_o establish_v a_o summar_n jurisdiction_n over_o the_o live_v of_o the_o subject_n and_o such_o previous_a grant_n do_v pre-determine_a the_o parliament_n in_o their_o free_a vote_v and_o therefore_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v regard_v than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o annex_v property_n with_fw-mi not_o on_o act_n 41._o supra_fw-la and_o on_o act_n 94._o par._n 6_o ja._n 1._o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o act_n several_a sheriff-ship_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n since_o this_o act_n and_o therefore_o be_v reduceable_a 44._o but_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o though_o these_o two_o prohibition_n fall_v under_o the_o parliament_n consideration_n at_o once_o yet_o the_o parliament_n discharge_v only_a regality_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o they_o discharge_v heritable_a office_n simple_o as_o tend_v for_o ever_o to_o fix_v the_o dependence_n of_o a_o whole_a shire_n upon_o a_o subject_a whereas_o regality_n be_v only_o over_o a_o man_n own_o land_n or_o his_o vassal_n but_o sheriff-ship_n be_v over_o other_o man_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o first_o act_n concern_v regality_n be_v unnecessary_a since_o this_o act_n will_v have_v serve_v for_o both_o vid._n observe_v on_o the_o act_n 4_o parl._n 18_o jac._n 6._o 45._o the_o rubric_n and_o body_n of_o this_o act_n be_v compare_v make_v theft_n to_o be_v capital_a for_o the_o rubric_n bear_v that_o sornars_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o death_n and_o the_o act_n say_v that_o sornars_n shall_v be_v punish_v as_o thief_n therefore_o thief_n shall_v be_v punish_v capital_o but_o we_o have_v no_o positive_a and_o specific_a law_n for_o punish_v theft_n capital_o 46._o ordinary_a action_n within_o town_n be_v not_o judge_v now_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o burgh_n as_o this_o act_n require_v but_o by_o the_o baily_n 47._o this_o act_n as_o to_o the_o habit_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o desuetude_n for_o the_o duke_n earl_n and_o lord_n wear_v all_o scarlet_a cloth_n with_o bar_n of_o ermine_n the_o duke_n have_v five_o bar_n the_o earl_n four_o and_o the_o lord_n three_o and_o the_o burrows_n have_v no_o special_a habit._n the_o fore-speaker_n for_o cost_n here_o mention_v and_o who_o be_v to_o have_v green-habit_n be_v the_o advocat_n who_o be_v allow_v to_o plead_v before_o the_o parliament_n and_o this_o habit_n for_o they_o be_v in_o desuetude_n for_o they_o plead_v before_o the_o parliament_n without_o any_o gown_n or_o special_a habit._n they_o be_v call_v fore-speaker_n for_o cost_n because_o they_o may_v speak_v for_o money_n and_o advocat_n in_o our_o old_a journal-book_n be_v still_o call_v prolocutor_n or_o fore-speaker_n but_o friend_n be_v also_o in_o the_o journal-book_n call_v prolocutor_n and_o therefore_o advocat_n be_v here_o distinguish_v from_o they_o by_o the_o word_n prolocutor_n for_o cost_n king_n james_n the_o second_o parl._n 12._o 48._o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o be_v that_o bonfire_n call_v here_o bail_n be_v make_v at_o several_a place_n to_o forwarn_v the_o people_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n this_o be_v here_o call_v taikening_n 49._o though_o where_o treason_n be_v commit_v the_o committer_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v and_o can_v be_v let_v out_o upon_o caution_n because_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o bailable_a yet_o where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o presumption_n of_o rebellion_n though_o it_o may_v be_v violent_a the_o party_n may_v be_v let_v out_o upon_o security_n for_o else_o a_o person_n may_v be_v punish_v without_o probation_n for_o imprisonment_n be_v a_o severe_a punishment_n likeas_n by_o the_o lib._n 4._o r._n m._n cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 3_o 8_o 9_o &_o 11._o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o he_o who_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n may_v be_v let_v out_o upon_o caution_n and_o if_o he_o want_v caution_n he_o be_v to_o be_v imprison_v and_o yet_o by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v appoint_v that_o person_n slander_v or_o suspect_v of_o treason_n shall_v remain_v in_o firmance_n till_o they_o be_v try_v by_o a_o assize_n and_o this_o last_o be_v now_o in_o use_n but_o there_o must_v still_o some_o previous_a trial_n be_v take_v by_o precognition_n and_o examination_n before_o any_o man_n can_v be_v imprison_v or_o his_o good_n secure_v for_o treason_n it_o be_v most_o unjust_a to_o use_v such_o severity_n without_o very_o good_a ground_n because_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n say_v that_o if_o person_n be_v slander_v for_o treason_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o their_o person_n ward_v therefore_o it_o be_v give_v as_o a_o instruction_n by_o the_o council_n to_o the_o circuit_n court_n 1683._o that_o such_o as_o compear_v and_o desire_v to_o go_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o assize_n may_v be_v bail_v and_o let_v out_o upon_o caution_n because_o this_o act_n strike_v only_o against_o such_o as_o will_v not_o appear_v but_o need_v to_o be_v take_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o universal_o true_a for_o if_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n from_o a_o previous_a trial_n by_o two_o witness_n to_o suspect_v the_o person_n
many_o of_o the_o old_a act_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n be_v leave_v out_o obseru._n that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o king_n law_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n have_v only_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n only_o consent_v the_o book_n of_o regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la be_v likewise_o number_v among_o our_o law_n but_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n act_n and_o statute_n add_v in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o reg._n maj._n i_o do_v not_o understand_v except_o by_o these_o be_v mean_v the_o burrow-law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o gildry_n and_o these_o other_o book_n that_o be_v bind_v in_o with_o reg._n maj._n k._n james_n iv._o parliament_n i._n by_o the_o twelve_o articl_n iter._n just._n 1._o the_o burrows_n have_v liberty_n to_o repledge_a their_o own_o burgess_n from_o be_v upon_o assize_n which_o privilege_n be_v here_o regulate_v but_o now_o the_o privilege_n itself_o be_v in_o desuetude_n for_o all_o burgess_n be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v upon_o assize_n except_o the_o surgeon_n of_o edinburgh_n who_o have_v a_o special_a privilege_n because_o of_o their_o necessary_a attendence_n upon_o sick_a person_n by_o this_o statute_n all_o ship_n must_v come_v first_o to_o free_a burgh_n 3._o and_o no_o stranger_n can_v fraught_v ship_n but_o now_o by_o the_o 5_o act_n 3_o sess._n 2_o par._n ch._n 2._o all_o ●urghs_n of_o barony_n and_o regality_n may_v traffic_n in_o the_o product_n of_o scotland_n as_o free_o as_o royal_a burgh_n vid._n that_o act_n and_o the_o observe_v thereon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o act_n discharge_v stranger_n to_o buy_v fish_n that_o be_v not_o salt_v be_v now_o in_o desuetude_n it_o be_v argue_v from_o this_o act_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o town_n of_o linlithgow_n against_o borrowstounness_n that_o the_o burrows_n royal_a have_v the_o only_a privilege_n of_o have_v all_o good_n liver_v and_o loadn_v at_o their_o port_n and_o which_o be_v likewise_o clear_a by_o act_n 88_o par._n 6_o ja._n 4._o and_o by_o act_n 152_o par._n 12_o ja._n 6._o 2_o o._n without_o this_o privilege_n the_o burrows_n be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o burden_n lay_v upon_o they_o in_o contemplation_n of_o their_o trade_n since_o a_o clandestine_v trade_n without_o this_o may_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o burgh_n of_o barony_n and_o regality_n who_o since_o they_o may_v retail_v public_o may_v have_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o they_o if_o they_o have_v likewise_o power_n to_o import_v public_o 3_o o._n this_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o secure_v the_o king_n custom_n because_o where_o ever_o there_o be_v liver_v allow_v the_o king_n must_v have_v waiter_n and_o upon_o which_o consideration_n the_o magistrate_n of_o burgh_n royal_a be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n appoint_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n customer_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o commerce_n be_v inter_v regalia_z and_o consequent_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v a_o free_a port_n to_o any_o burgh_n he_o please_v 2_o o._n the_o privilege_n of_o a_o free_a port_n be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o liver_v and_o loadn_v 3_o o._n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n cite_v do_v only_o discharge_v stranger_n to_o load_n and_o liver_n which_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_a by_o the_o act_n 120_o par._n 7_o ja._n 6._o to_o which_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v former_o grant_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o loadn_v and_o liver_v to_o free_a burrows_n it_o be_v no_o diminution_n of_o his_o power_n to_o assert_v that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o that_o to_o any_o whereof_o he_o be_v former_o divest_v to_o the_o 2_o d_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o sole_a privilege_n of_o a_o free_a port_n grant_v by_o a_o king_n to_o a_o burgh_n of_o regality_n or_o barony_n can_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o bring_v into_o their_o port_n the_o good_n proper_v only_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o they_o to_o the_o 3_o d_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o this_o act_n discharge_v stranger_n and_o other_o to_o liver_n at_o any_o place_n except_o at_o the_o port_n of_o burgh_n royal_a and_o though_o in_o that_o 120_o act_n par._n 7_o ja._n 6._o this_o act_n be_v repeat_v as_o relate_v only_o to_o stranger_n yet_o in_o the_o next_o line_n stranger_n and_o other_o be_v in_o that_o 120_o again_o discharge_v likeas_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o sole_a privilege_n of_o lose_v and_o lose_v be_v declare_v to_o belong_v only_o to_o burgh_n royal_a which_o in_o seafaring_a term_n signify_v loadn_v and_o un-loadning_a 4._o by_o the_o act_n 85_o par._n 11_o ja._n 3._o the_o rent_n of_o church_n or_o benefice_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o sede_fw-la vacant_a by_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o this_o be_v so_o former_o declare_v by_o the_o 7_o cap._n stat._n 2_o rob._n 1._o and_o skeen_n there_o observe_v that_o cum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la beneficii_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la patronatus_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la terra_fw-la si_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ei_fw-la annexa_fw-la pertinent_a quodammodo_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v appoint_v that_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o best_a and_o worthy_a clerk_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o if_o any_o churchman_n receive_v and_o purchase_v such_o a_o benefice_n at_o rome_n they_o shall_v be_v punish_v and_o these_o who_o supply_v they_o this_o declaration_n from_o clerk_n be_v require_v because_o the_o secular_a will_v not_o meddle_v with_o churchman_n in_o these_o day_n till_o churchman_n have_v some_o way_n declare_v they_o guilty_a king_n james_n the_o four_o parliament_n 2._o that_o part_n of_o the_o act_n appoint_v the_o intromission_n with_o the_o kirk_n rent_n to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o dittay_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 7._o to_o be_v a_o crime_n be_v now_o in_o desuetude_n for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o privilege_n here_o more_o than_o laic_n but_o to_o intromet_n with_o their_o rent_n either_o by_o arm_n or_o open_a force_n be_v the_o crime_n of_o oppression_n with_o we_o and_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o roman_n lege_fw-la julià_fw-la de_fw-la vi_fw-la per_fw-la deportationem_fw-la in_o liberos_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o ultimum_fw-la supplicium_fw-la in_o seruos_fw-la obseru._n that_o by_o this_o act_n parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v found_v in_o jure_fw-la as_o to_o teind_n for_o it_o be_v declare_v a_o crime_n to_o intromet_n without_o a_o right_n from_o they_o i_o understand_v not_o how_o it_o be_v say_v here_o 9_o that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o discharge_v any_o part_n of_o the_o taxation_n grant_v to_o he_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o a_o particular_a or_o public_a use_n for_o it_o be_v ordinary_a and_o lawful_a to_o king_n with_o we_o to_o discharge_v private_a party_n their_o particular_a proportion_n except_o the_o contrary_n be_v express_o provide_v and_o the_o offer_n be_v so_o qualify_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o here_o the_o king_n be_v minor_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a act_n or_o rather_o this_o taxation_n be_v grant_v original_o for_o maintain_v a_o ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n marriage_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o act_n and_o so_o ad_fw-la particularem_fw-la effectum_fw-la it_o can_v not_o be_v divert_v from_o that_o particular_a use_n lest_o else_o the_o embassy_n shall_v have_v fail_v and_o from_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o what_o be_v grant_v for_o a_o general_a and_o public_a use_n can_v be_v otherwise_o apply_v or_o take_v away_o it_o be_v observable_a from_o this_o act_n that_o the_o king_n be_v minor_a 10._o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v not_o discharge_v something_o here_o express_v which_o fall_v not_o under_o his_o annex_v property_n the_o parliament_n here_o recommend_v only_o to_o the_o king_n 11_o that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v cause_v his_o warden_n observe_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o truce_n and_o they_o meddle_v not_o with_o it_o because_o what_o concern_v peace_n and_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o parliament_n the_o restriction_n here_o put_v upon_o the_o king_n 12._o proceed_v from_o his_o minority_n nota_fw-la counsellor_n be_v make_v accusable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o their_o council_n till_o the_o next_o parliament_n for_o the_o word_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v responsal_n and_o accusable_a to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o counsel_n but_o this_o be_v in_o the_o king_n minority_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v liable_a for_o their_o counsel_n than_o when_o a_o king_n be_v major_a for_o than_o he_o may_v judge_v of_o
exegetick_a only_o of_o the_o coronation_n and_o by_o they_o be_v mean_v the_o recept_n of_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o coronation_n this_o act_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o 99_o act_n 7_o par._n ja._n 6._o vid._n act_n 2._o par._n 3._o ch._n 2._o it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v 10._o that_o whatsoever_o of_o the_o three_o be_v not_o assign_v to_o minister_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v call_v superplus_n whereof_o there_o be_v yearly_o a_o book_n make_v which_o alter_v and_o be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o assignation_n to_o the_o minister_n and_o according_a to_o the_o superplus-book_n the_o king_n collector_n do_v charge_n for_o the_o superplus_n for_o the_o king_n use_n and_o with_o it_o also_o the_o omit_v benefice_n which_o the_o prelate_n and_o benefice_a person_n omit_v in_o the_o up-giving_a of_o their_o rental_n and_o also_o for_o common_a kirk_n and_o friar_n land_n which_o also_o with_o the_o three_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a the_o rent_n of_o the_o three_o for_o the_o king_n use_n be_v altogether_o extinguish_v partly_o by_o restitution_n of_o bishop_n who_o have_v right_a to_o their_o own_o three_o and_o partly_o by_o erection_n of_o abbacy_n and_o priory_n in_o which_o the_o three_o be_v discharge_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o erection_n they_o plant_v the_o kirk_n likewise_o in_o parliament_n 1617._o and_o 1621._o and_o in_o our_o late_a parliament_n there_o be_v commission_n grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o plant_v of_o kirk_n which_o have_v make_v the_o old_a book_n of_o the_o assignation_n of_o minister_n stipend_n and_o yearly_o plat_v thereof_o to_o be_v out_o of_o use_n many_o of_o these_o book_n of_o assumption_n be_v still_o preserve_v and_o they_o be_v very_o useful_a for_o clear_v what_o the_o old_a rental_n of_o benefice_n be_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v whether_o benefice_n be_v set_v with_o di●●●nution_n of_o the_o rental_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n this_o act_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v 12._o that_o a_o provost_n with_o we_o be_v that_o which_o praepositus_fw-la be_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n praepositura_fw-la est_fw-la dignitas_fw-la quando_fw-la est_fw-la collegiata_fw-la alius_fw-la non_fw-la fed._n de_fw-fr sen._n consil._n 80._o alia_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la jur._n can._n praepositura_fw-la collegiata_fw-la alia_fw-la non_fw-la collegiata_fw-la but_o with_o we_o where_o there_o be_v a_o college_n kirk_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o provost_n and_o prebend_n and_o general_o it_o be_v institute_v for_o divine_a service_n but_o there_o be_v college_n institute_v for_o instruct_v of_o youth_n as_o the_o old_a college_n of_o st._n andrews_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o provost_n a_o provost_n be_v in_o our_o law_n no_o prelate_n and_o therefore_o tack_n set_v by_o he_o be_v null_a without_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n 12_o july_n 1616._o hope_v tit_n kirk_n but_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o patron_n may_v gift_n prebendary_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o provost_n or_o prebend_n except_o it_o be_v otherways_o provide_v by_o the_o foundation_n the_o collegiate_n kirk_n provostry_n prebendary_n have_v be_v found_v by_o nobleman_n for_o their_o own_o ease_n and_o advantage_n they_o retain_v still_o a_o great_a power_n over_o they_o than_o over_o any_o other_o benefice_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o act_n the_o patron_n of_o these_o may_v provide_v they_o to_o burser_n or_o other_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o foundation_n which_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o 158_o act._n par._n 12_o ja._n 6._o and_o by_o the_o 54_o act_n sess._n 1_o par._n 1_o ch._n 2_o vid._n observe_v on_o that_o act._n fornication_n be_v now_o punish_v only_o by_o the_o kirk_n session_n and_o this_o act_n be_v not_o exact_o observe_v 13._o for_o the_o offender_n now_o only_o pay_v a_o arbitrary_a fine_a and_o stand_v upon_o the_o stool_n of_o repentance_n 14._o this_o act_n and_o the_o next_o be_v explain_v in_o my_o criminal_a treatise_n tit._n incest_n 17._o the_o melt_a down_o of_o any_o money_n already_o coin_v within_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o pain_n here_o express_v be_v punish_v with_o we_o because_o our_o coin_n be_v as_o fine_a as_o our_o plate_n it_o will_v be_v thus_o melt_v down_o and_o so_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o money_n will_v be_v impoverish_v and_o as_o the_o 66_o act_n par._n 8._o ja._n 3._o observe_v it_o will_v waste_v and_o minish_v by_o translation_n in_o the_o fire_n but_o the_o question_n be_v agitate_a whether_o foreign_a coin_n may_v be_v melt_v for_o bullion_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o by_o this_o act_n no_o gold_n nor_o money_n already_o coin_v within_o this_o realm_n be_v to_o be_v melt_v for_o by_o the_o say_v 66_o act_n no_o gold_n nor_o money_n that_o bear_v form_n and_o be_v print_v shall_v be_v melt_v but_o to_o reconcile_v these_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o if_o money_n be_v once_o allow_v to_o be_v current_n here_o by_o direct_a allowance_n as_o by_o proclamation_n it_o be_v not_o thereafter_o to_o be_v melt_v down_o and_o so_o it_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o lord_n hatton_v case_n feb._n 1683._o 18._o though_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n be_v not_o judge_n competent_a to_o reduce_v sentence_n past_a in_o parliament_n as_o the_o more_o sovereign_a judicature_n yet_o they_o be_v judge_n competent_a to_o reduce_v right_n confirm_v in_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o confirmation_n fall_v in_o consequence_n quia_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la nihil_fw-la novi_fw-la juris_fw-la tribuit_fw-la vid._n 25_o march_n 1631._o bishop_n of_o dunkell_n contra_fw-la the_o lord_n balmerinoch_n this_o act_n against_o forbid_a weapon_n be_v explain_v by_o i_o in_o my_o criminal_a treatise_n tit._n 32._o 19_o vid._n the_o criminal_a treatise_n do_fw-mi falshood_n 20._o this_o act_n be_v to_o supply_v the_o nullity_n which_o can_v have_v be_v object_v against_o such_o right_n by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n who_o pretend_v to_o the_o only_a right_n of_o bestow_v church-benefice_n so_o that_o our_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v first_o authorize_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1560._o 21._o vid._n crim._n tit_n theft_n but_o it_o be_v now_o fit_a to_o observe_v that_o when_o anyman_n cry_v for_o help_v against_o thief_n all_o who_o be_v desire_v be_v oblige_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n under_o the_o pain_n to_o be_v hold_v partaker_n of_o the_o theft_n which_o hue_n and_o cry_n with_o we_o be_v call_v quiritatio_fw-la by_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o l._n 1._o &_o 2._o cod._n de_fw-fr his_o qui_fw-la lat_fw-la &_o l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr seru._n fugitiv_fw-la 23._o although_o by_o our_o law_n paction_n for_o gift_n or_o right_n to_o accresce_fw-it to_o private_a man_n though_o not_o actual_o as_o yet_o fall_v to_o they_o be_v valid_a and_o thus_o it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o a_o man_n may_v renounce_v or_o s●ll_z haereditatem_fw-la futuram_fw-la yet_o by_o this_o act_n a_o gift_n of_o escheat_n when_o a_o party_n shall_v be_v denounce_v be_v declare_v not_o to_o be_v valid_a because_o this_o may_v occasion_v the_o person_n who_o escheat_n be_v so_o gift_a to_o be_v denounce_v viis_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la and_o this_o proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o civil_a law_n discharge_v such_o deed_n quae_fw-la praebent_fw-la votum_fw-la captandae_fw-la mortis_fw-la alienae_n and_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o benefice_n can_v be_v promise_v or_o bestow_v when_o the_o same_o shall_v happen_v to_o vaik_fw-mi nec_fw-la confirmatur_fw-la sequenti_fw-la vacation_n col●atio_fw-la c._n proposuit_fw-la de_fw-fr con_fw-mi preb_fw-mi ca._n 2._o the_o preb_n in_o 6._o &_o argumento_fw-la huius_fw-la legis_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o the_o survivance_n of_o office_n shall_v be_v null_a by_o the_o same_o parity_n of_o reason_n for_o these_o preclude_v the_o king_n from_o his_o free_a gift_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o snare_n likeas_n such_o gift_n by_o our_o law_n and_o style_n shall_v express_v modum_fw-la vacandi_fw-la which_o can_v be_v do_v where_o there_o be_v no_o vacation_n and_o though_o we_o have_v no_o express_a statute_n yet●by_o our_o practice_n which_o observe_v styles_n as_o statute_n if_o a_o gift_n express_v not_o modum_fw-la vacandi_fw-la it_o will_v be_v null_a so_o a_o gift_n of_o escheat_n not_o mention_v the_o horning_n whereupon_o it_o proceed_v be_v not_o sustain_v though_o a_o horning_n year_n and_o day_n before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o gift_n be_v libel_v on_o in_o the_o declarator_n and_o though_o the_o gift_n be_v past_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n at_o court_n where_o horning_n can_v not_o be_v get_v 20_o november_n 1628._o welston_n contra_fw-la stuart_n for_o if_o this_o have_v be_v sustain_v no_o horning_n have_v ever_o be_v express_v thereafter_o but_o the_o donatar_n have_v still_o choose_v out_o one_o of_o the_o mean_a debt_n since_o he_o be_v
be_v no_o burgh_n royal_a july_n 10._o 1623._o the_o reason_n of_o which_o exception_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o exactness_n of_o town_n clerk_n and_o the_o constant_a custom_n thereof_o book_v how_o soon_o the_o season_n be_v grant_v and_o so_o far_o be_v seasin_n within_o burgh_n exeem_v from_o such_o solemnity_n that_o the_o lord_n sustain_v a_o season_n within_o town_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o town_n clerk_n though_o there_o be_v no_o vestige_n of_o it_o in_o the_o town_n register_n nor_o the_o notar_n protocal_a and_o be_v latent_fw-la for_o many_o year_n june_n 30._o 1668._o and_o thus_o singular_a successor_n be_v not_o sufficient_o secure_v by_o this_o statute_n within_o burgh_n for_o though_o town_n clerk_n use_v to_o registrat_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n upon_o they_o to_o registrat_n and_o the_o season_n not_o be_v annul_v for_o not_o registration_n it_o follow_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v no_o security_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o 11_o act_n par._n 3_o ch._n 2._o this_o be_v alter_v and_o the_o necessity_n of_o registration_n be_v thereby_o extend_v to_o seasin_n within_o burgh_n and_o to_o all_o other_o writ_n which_o by_o this_o act_n must_v be_v registrate_v the_o form_n use_v in_o lose_v arrestment_n of_o old_a 17._o be_v by_o the_o messenger_n give_v a_o testificat_fw-la under_o his_o hand_n that_o the_o arrestment_n lay_v on_o by_o he_o be_v lose_v this_o be_v too_o great_a a_o trust_n for_o a_o messenger_n and_o they_o receive_v ofttimes_o irresponsal_n cautioner_n by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o arrestment_n shall_v be_v lose_v only_o by_o letter_n on_o bill_n pass_v by_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v now_o observe_v and_o caution_n be_v find_v to_o a_o particular_a servant_n in_o the_o bill-chamber_n to_o who_o the_o try_v that_o the_o caution_n be_v sufficient_a be_v refer_v and_o the_o ordinary_a way_n to_o hinder_v a_o unsufficient_a cautioner_n be_v by_o get_v a_o warrant_n in_o praesentia_fw-la from_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n for_o that_o effect_n after_o present_v whereof_o to_o that_o servant_n if_o insufficient_a caution_n be_v receive_v the_o lord_n will_v give_v warrant_n to_o arrest_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la but_o if_o the_o caution_n be_v once_o find_v and_o the_o letter_n exp_v the_o lord_n will_v not_o allow_v upon_o a_o bill_n arrestment_n to_o be_v make_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la nor_o recall_v their_o letter_n though_o the_o caution_n be_v insufficient_a the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v answerable_a by_o his_o office_n for_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o caution_n this_o act_n grant_v power_n to_o all_o who_o be_v infeft_v in_o ●o●●est●ies_n to_o judge_v such_o as_o shoot_v and_o kill_v vennison_n 18._o and_o wildfowl_n therein_o and_o that_o by_o a_o inquest_n which_o seem_v to_o exclude_v all_o other_o way_n of_o trial_n for_o inclusio_fw-la unius_fw-la est_fw-la exclusio_fw-la a●●●rius_fw-la and_o this_o inquest_n be_v ordain_v to_o prevent_v the_o partiality_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o heretor_fw-la this_o act_n punish_v drunkard_n by_o sin_v 20._o be_v not_o well_o enough_o observe_v though_o it_o be_v renew_v act_n 19_o par._n 1_o ch._n 2._o it_o seem_v by_o this_o act_n that_o the_o kirk_n be_v regulariter_fw-la found_v in_o the_o judgeing_a and_o sin_v of_o drunkard_n though_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o this_o be_v to_o secularize_v too_o much_o kirk_n session_n which_o be_v proper_o a_o ecclesiastic_a judicature_n and_o by_o the_o commission_n grant_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o justice_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v the_o only_a judge_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o instruction_n give_v to_o they_o but_o by_o the_o say_v 19_o act_n sess._n 1_o par._n 1_o ch._n 2._o though_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o kirk-session_n have_v likewise_o a_o cumulative_a jurisdiction_n for_o punishment_n of_o all_o scandal_n for_o which_o the_o 22_o act_n 3_o sess._n par._n 2_o ch_n 2._o be_v allege_v and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o council_n may_v 1681._o the_o king_n advocate_n contra_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o dumfermling_n that_o the_o kirk-session_n may_v uplift_v such_o fine_n as_o be_v voluntary_o pay_v to_o they_o for_o such_o scandal_n without_o be_v countable_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o they_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o caulp_n and_o hereȝeld_n 21._o be_v that_o a_o caulp_n be_v be_v the_o best_a aught_o or_o beast_n that_o a_o man_n have_v which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o chief_a or_o master_n after_o his_o death_n for_o protect_v his_o bairn_n give_v by_o express_a paction_n whereas_o a_o hereȝeld_n be_v the_o best_a beast_n due_a to_o the_o master_n only_o by_o law_n after_o his_o tenants_n death_n caulp_n be_v here_o discharge_v but_o hereȝeld_n be_v allow_v quon_n attach_v cap._n 23._o but_o it_o will_v seem_v that_o hereȝeld_n and_o all_o take_n of_o the_o best_a beast_n be_v discharge_v by_o this_o act_n albeit_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o 22._o this_o act_n be_v explain_v in_o the_o 45_o act_n par._n 11_o ja._n 6._o to_o which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v that_o by_o this_o act_n the_o relic_n and_o bairn_n of_o notar_n be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o protocals_n to_o the_o clerk-register_n within_o fifteen_o day_n after_o any_o notar_n decease_n the_o register_n use_v to_o appoint_v a_o deput_n call_v now_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o notar_n who_o draw_v their_o bill_n and_o receive_v caution_n from_o they_o and_o be_v by_o his_o admission_n oblige_v to_o do_v diligence_n to_o mark_v the_o book_n of_o notar_n and_o to_o receive_v band_n for_o their_o return_v their_o book_n and_o therefore_o sir_n william_n primrose_n for_o not_o do_v diligence_n be_v depose_v upon_o a_o bill_n to_o the_o lord_n february_n 19_o 1680._o though_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o wife_n and_o bairn_n only_o of_o the_o notar_n be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o protocals_n but_o not_o he_o and_o he_o be_v content_a for_o the_o future_a to_o follow_v what_o instruction_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o king_n james_n the_o six_o parl._n 23_o there_o be_v a_o general-assemble_o hold_v at_o pearth_n in_o august_n 1618._o by_o hadingtoun_n southesk_n and_o scoon_n as_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n 1._o there_o be_v five_o article_n therein_o past_a in_o order_n to_o uniformity_n with_o england_n viz._n kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n private_a communion_n private_a baptism_n confirmation_n of_o child_n and_o the_o observe_v some_o festival_n day_n for_o conformity_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a which_o article_n be_v here_o ratify_v in_o parliament_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o stand_a law_n make_v since_o to_o abrogat_fw-la they_o albeit_o for_o peace_n sake_n they_o have_v not_o be_v much_o observe_v 5._o vid._n observe_v on_o act_n 3_o par._n 22_o ja._n 6._o supra_fw-la 6._o in_o this_o act_n it_o be_v warrant_v that_o such_o as_o comprise_v great_a estate_n for_o small_a sum_n do_v notwithstanding_o possess_v the_o whole_a rent_n for_o payment_n of_o their_o small_a annualrent_n and_o therefore_o to_o correct_v this_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o this_o act_n that_o the_o comprizer_n shall_v impute_v in_o payment_n of_o his_o principal_a sum_n the_o superplus_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n intromet_v with_o by_o he_o and_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o former_a custom_n be_v because_o by_o the_o 37_o act_n par._n 5._o ja._n 3._o the_o land_n comprise_v be_v to_o be_v adjust_v by_o the_o sheriff_n with_o the_o sum_n comprise_v for_o and_o so_o the_o rent_n be_v at_o first_o but_o answerable_a to_o the_o annualrent_a though_o thereafter_o all_o be_v comprise_v the_o compriser_n appropriate_v all_o the_o rent_n without_o impute_v as_o say_v be_v obseru._n 2._o that_o this_o act_n make_v only_o the_o compriser_n liable_a for_o his_o actual_a intromission_n and_o it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o the_o compriser_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o intromet_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v so_o severe_a to_o the_o poor_a debtor_n and_o the_o other_o compriser_n all_o who_o the_o first_o compriser_n may_v debar_v and_o so_o suffer_v the_o tenant_n to_o bankrupt_a and_o the_o land_n to_o become_v waste_n that_o therefore_o if_o a_o compriser_n once_o intromet_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o continue_v his_o intromission_n and_o where_o there_o be_v tack_n stand_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v diligence_n february_n 9_o 1639._o or_o where_o there_o be_v more_o compriser_n the_o lord_n may_v force_v the_o first_o compriser_n to_o do_v diligence_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o betwixt_o and_o such_o a_o time_n yearly_a they_o may_v allow_v access_n for_o the_o second_o to_o enter_v to_o the_o possession_n february_n 11._o 1636._o july_n 1662._o or_o if_o the_o first_o compriser_n exclude_v any_o diligence_n that_o the_o second_o be_v use_v he_o will_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la
parliament_n be_v adjourn_v by_o proclamation_n be_v elapse_v a_o new_a parliament_n behove_v to_o be_v call_v or_o if_o the_o current_a parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v adjourn_v by_o a_o new_a proclamation_n notwithstanding_o the_o day_n be_v elapse_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o may_v be_v adjourn_v since_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o a_o letter_n to_o this_o purpose_n from_o the_o king_n be_v registrate_v in_o the_o council_n book_n in_o july_n 1683._o king_n charles_n 2._o parliament_n 1._o session_n 2._o episcopacy_n have_v be_v restore_v in_o anno_fw-la 1606._o 1._o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o rebellious_a parliament_n abolish_v and_o therefore_o be_v by_o this_o act_n restore_v to_o their_o undoubted_a privilege_n in_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o be_v a_o three_o estate_n their_o function_n dignity_n and_o estate_n but_o before_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o secret_a council_n by_o their_o act_n in_o june_n 1662._o discharge_v any_o person_n to_o meddle_v with_o their_o estate_n or_o revenue_n in_o obedience_n to_o a_o letter_n direct_v by_o his_o majesty_n which_o give_v the_o first_o rise_v both_o to_o that_o act_n of_o council_n and_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o first_o act_n par._n 12._o ja._n 6._o king_n james_n have_v permit_v the_o church_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o general-assembly_n synod_n and_o presbytry_n which_o act_n be_v not_o express_o abrogate_a by_o the_o 2_o act_n par._n 18._o ja._n 6._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v by_o this_o act_n express_o abrogate_a they_o be_v also_o restore_v to_o their_o commissariot_n and_o quot_n of_o testament_n but_o the_o present_a commissar_n right_n be_v reserve_v and_o albeit_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o superiority_n yet_o vassal_n have_v enter_v by_o or_o have_v pay_v to_o the_o superior_n for_o the_o interval_n be_v secure_v 2._o by_o this_o act_n take_v up_o arm_n though_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n be_v declare_v treason_n and_o conform_v to_o this_o clause_n all_o go_v to_o field-conventicle_n in_o arm_n be_v declare_v treasonable_a though_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o rise_n in_o arm_n since_o every_o man_n go_v without_o know_v of_o his_o neighbour_n for_o the_o council_n and_o justice_n thought_n that_o at_o this_o rate_n a_o multitude_n of_o arm_a man_n may_v easy_o assemble_v and_o the_o levy_v war_n or_o take_v up_o arm_n be_v impersonal_o discharge_v it_o reach_v every_o single_a man_n and_o though_o there_o be_v only_o one_o single_a man_n in_o arm_n yet_o he_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n especial_o after_o that_o proclamation_n for_o he_o know_v not_o but_o other_o may_v be_v there_o &_o versabatur_fw-la in_o illicito_fw-la by_o this_o act_n also_o all_o accession_n to_o the_o suspending_a his_o majesty_n or_o his_o successor_n or_o to_o the_o restrain_v their_o person_n or_o invite_a foreigner_n to_o invade_v their_o dominion_n be_v declare_v treason_n there_o be_v one_o branch_n of_o this_o clause_n which_o may_v seem_v hard_a but_o be_v necessary_a viz._n or_o put_v limitation_n upon_o their_o due_a obedience_n for_o the_o former_a age_n and_o this_o have_v invent_v new_a treason_n in_o assert_v they_o will_v own_v the_o king_n in_o as_o far_o as_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o covenant_n or_o own_o jesus_n christ_n but_o reserve_v still_o to_o themselves_o to_o judge_v how_o far_o the_o king_n do_v so_o they_o do_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n conclude_v that_o they_o be_v no_o further_o oblige_v than_o they_o please_v and_o so_o make_v themselves_o in_o effect_n judge_n above_o the_o king_n than_o both_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o treasonable_a and_o i_o remember_v that_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n in_o his_o history_n of_o king_n henry_n 7._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n find_v sir_n robert_n clifford_n guilty_a of_o treason_n because_o he_o say_v that_o if_o he_o know_v perkin_n werbeck_n be_v king_n edward_n be_v son_n he_o will_v never_o bear_v arm_n against_o he_o though_o the_o word_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v only_o conditional_a for_o they_o think_v it_o a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o admit_v and_n and_o if_n to_o qualify_v word_n of_o treason_n whereby_o any_o man_n may_v express_v his_o malice_n and_o blanch_v his_o danger_n the_o deny_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n as_o it_o be_v then_o establish_v be_v declare_v punishable_a by_o in-capacity_n and_o such_o other_o punishment_n as_o be_v thereto_o due_a by_o law_n but_o it_o have_v be_v fit_a to_o determine_v that_o punishment_n and_o from_o the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o impugn_v the_o supremacy_n absolute_o be_v punishable_a by_o this_o act_n since_o the_o supremacy_n be_v extend_v by_o a_o posterior_n act_n viz._n the_o 1_o act_n 2_o par._n ch._n 2._o but_o that_o act_n be_v only_o a_o explication_n of_o this_o all_o such_o as_o impugn_v the_o king_n supremacy_n absolute_o be_v punishable_a from_o these_o word_n also_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v punishable_a by_o such_o other_o pain_n as_o be_v due_a by_o law_n in_o such_o case_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v what_o punishment_n be_v due_a to_o such_o as_o impugn_v the_o king_n supremacy_n beside_o incapacity_n and_o it_o seem_v they_o may_v be_v pannale_v upon_o the_o 129_o and_o 130_o act_n 8_o par._n ja._n 6._o it_o have_v be_v urge_v that_o all_o speak_n against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v only_o punishable_a by_o incapacity_n and_o arbitrary_a punishment_n because_o this_o clause_n say_v that_o if_o they_o speak_v print_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a or_o to_o justify_v any_o of_o the_o act_n or_o practice_n abovemention_v they_o shall_v be_v so_o punish_v but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o all_o rise_n in_o arm_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v abovementioned_a ergo_fw-la say_v they_o the_o speak_n or_o preach_v in_o defence_n of_o these_o be_v only_o to_o be_v so_o punish_v and_o they_o urge_v this_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o that_o excellent_a law_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la imperatori_fw-la maledixerit_fw-la lib_n 9_o tit_n 7._o c._n but_o this_o be_v a_o most_o absurd_a gloss_n for_o certain_o if_o this_o objection_n prove_v any_o thing_n it_o will_v prove_v that_o no_o word_n can_v infer_v treason_n which_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o the_o very_a act_n whereby_o all_o these_o position_n be_v declare_v treason_n and_o consequent_o all_o word_n whatsoever_o which_o express_v these_o position_n be_v punishable_a as_o ●reason_n and_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o that_o very_a formula_fw-la or_o word_n which_o be_v condemn_v but_o these_o position_n be_v condemn_v for_o else_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v the_o act_n elusory_a and_o to_o evade_v it_o by_o use_v other_o word_n than_o the_o word_n here_o set_v down_o and_o the_o analysis_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o first_o the_o position_n be_v declare_v treasonable_a 2._o the_o speak_n against_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n as_o now_o establish_v etc._n etc._n be_v forbid_v 3._o the_o plot_v or_o contrive_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n consequential_o to_o these_o position_n be_v declare_v punishable_a by_o forefaulture_n 4._o that_o the_o speak_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o supremacy_n and_o the_o establish_v government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v arbitrar_o and_o the_o word_n or_o to_o justify_v any_o of_o the_o deed_n declare_v against_o this_o present_a act_n be_v to_o be_v restrict_v to_o word_n relative_a to_o the_o supremacy_n etc._n etc._n mention_v in_o that_o clause_n only_o it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o the_o impugn_v the_o government_n by_o bishop_n or_o the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v only_o punishable_a if_o they_o be_v pursue_v within_o eight_o month_n and_o sentence_v within_o four_o month_n thereafter_o and_o be_v only_o punishable_a by_o this_o act_n if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o malicious_a and_o advise_v speak_v and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o as_o be_v drink_v when_o they_o speak_v these_o word_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o this_o act_n nor_o such_o as_o be_v repute_v fatuus_fw-la and_o fool_n though_o they_o be_v not_o declare_v idiot_n or_o furious_a and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o all_o write_n preach_a and_o prayer_n and_o such_o malicious_a expression_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o a_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a be_v punishable_a indefinite_o and_o that_o because_o either_o the_o law_n presume_v they_o be_v premeditate_v or_o because_o of_o the_o great_a danger_n arise_v therefrom_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v have_v they_o punish_v as_o such_o