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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n call_v law_n word_n 2,442 5 4.1087 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87137 The prerogative of popular government. A politicall discourse in two books. The former containing the first præliminary of Oceana, inlarged, interpreted, and vindicated from all such mistakes or slanders as have been alledged against it under the notion of objections. The second concerning ordination, against Dr. H. Hamond, Dr. L. Seaman, and the authors they follow. In which two books is contained the whole commonwealth of the Hebrews, or of Israel, senate, people, and magistracy, both as it stood in the institution by Moses, and as it came to be formed after the captivity. As also the different policies introduced into the Church of Christ, during the time of the Apostles. By James Harrington. Harrington, James, 1611-1677. 1657 (1657) Wing H820; Thomason E929_7; ESTC R202382 184,546 252

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the_o magistracy_n in_o this_o policy_n be_v upon_o rotation_n but_o even_o the_o people_n also_o at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o nomothetae_n or_o their_o legislative_a power_n and_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_a of_o the_o heliaea_n each_o of_o these_o be_v a_o representative_a constitute_v of_o one_o thousand_o or_o fifteen_o hundred_o citizen_n but_o for_o what_o follow_v in_o the_o second_o book_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o i_o observe_v in_o this_o place_n the_o proceed_n of_o certain_a divine_n who_o endeavour_n to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n for_o end_n of_o their_o own_o as_o particular_o doctor_n seaman_n who_o in_o his_o book_n call_v four_o proposition_n argue_v after_o this_o manner_n chirotonia_n as_o suidas_n have_v it_o signify_v both_o plebiscitum_fw-la a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o psephisma_n now_o say_v he_o psephisma_n be_v the_o ordinary_a word_n use_v in_o the_o attic_a law_n and_o in_o demosthenes_n for_o senatesconsultum_fw-la a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o senate_n whence_o he_o draw_v this_o conclusion_n as_o when_o the_o people_n make_v a_o law_n they_o be_v say_v to_o chirotonize_v so_o may_v the_o ruler_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o those_o law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o themselves_o alone_o these_o way_n with_o divine_n be_v too_o bad_a the_o word_n of_o suidas_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chirotonia_n be_v election_n or_o ratification_n by_o the_o many_o which_o express_o exclude_v the_o few_o or_o the_o senate_n from_o be_v otherwise_o contain_v by_o the_o word_n chirotonia_n than_o a_o part_n be_v by_o the_o whole_a nor_o have_v the_o author_n the_o word_n psephisma_n or_o plebiscitum_fw-la in_o the_o place_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o other_o word_n there_o be_v in_o greek_a for_o plebiscitum_fw-la but_o psephisma_n and_o yet_o the_o doctor_n put_v it_o upon_o suidas_n that_o he_o distinguishteh_o between_o these_o two_o and_o take_v that_o for_o grant_v where_o he_o find_v psephisma_n in_o demosthenes_n and_o the_o attic_a law_n will_v have_v it_o to_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v so_o call_v but_o those_o of_o the_o people_n have_v no_o other_o name_n and_o when_o ever_o you_o find_v psephisma_n in_o demosthenes_n or_o the_o attic_a law_n for_o a_o law_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o people_n for_o to_o say_v that_o a_o law_n in_o a_o popular_a commonwealth_n can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o people_n be_v a_o contradiction_n the_o second_o passage_n be_v a_o what_o think_v you_o of_o these_o word_n 9_o of_o pollux_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o doctor_n have_v english_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o thesmothetae_n do_v private_o prescribe_v when_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o promulge_v public_a accusation_n and_o suffrage_n unto_o the_o people_n ask_v you_o who_o suffrage_n be_v these_o if_o not_o the_o ruler_n by_o which_o strange_a construction_n where_o pollux_n have_v first_o relate_v in_o what_o part_n the_o function_n of_o the_o thesmothetae_n be_v common_a with_o that_o of_o the_o nine_o archon_n come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o show_v you_o what_o be_v peculiar_a to_o themselves_o namely_o to_o give_v notice_n when_o the_o heliaea_n or_o other_o indicatorye_n be_v to_o assemble_v the_o dr._n render_v it_o they_o do_v private_o prescribe_v as_o if_o the_o session_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o contain_v a_o thousand_o judge_n be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v to_o be_v private_o prescribe_v then_o to_o this_o private_a prescribe_v of_o justice_n he_o add_v that_o they_o do_v public_o promulge_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d citation_n upon_o crime_n not_o within_o the_o write_a law_n as_o if_o private_a prescription_n and_o public_a promulgation_n can_v stand_v together_o next_o whereas_o promulgation_n in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o word_n signify_v a_o act_n before_o a_o law_n make_v he_o presume_v the_o law_n to_o be_v first_o make_v by_o the_o ruler_n and_o then_o promulgate_v by_o the_o thesmothetae_n to_o the_o people_n kim_v kam_fw-mi to_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n the_o nature_n of_o promulgation_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o author_n who_o word_n as_o i_o show_v before_o declare_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o proper_a or_o peculiar_a office_n of_o the_o thesmothetae_n to_o give_v the_o people_n notice_n when_o they_o be_v to_o assemble_v for_o judicature_n or_o when_o for_o give_v their_o chirotonia_n or_o suffrage_n by_o promulgation_n of_o the_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o determine_v for_o the_o four_o passage_n the_o dr._n quote_v a_o wrong_a place_n for_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o nomothetae_n be_v a_o representative_a as_o i_o show_v of_o the_o whole_a people_n choose_v by_o lot_n and_o in_o number_n one_o thousand_o chirotonized_a or_o give_v the_o legislative_a suffrage_n thence_o infer_v that_o the_o ruler_n chirotonize_v vote_v or_o make_v law_n by_o themselves_o without_o the_o people_n which_o be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o prerogative_n tribe_n in_o rome_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o england_n give_v their_o vote_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o law_n therefore_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o ruler_n alone_o and_o not_o by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o england_n for_o the_o four_o passage_n stevens_n quote_v demosthenes_n at_o large_a in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o the_o doctor_n interpret_v of_o a_o officer_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o when_o he_o show_v i_o where_o the_o sentence_n be_v or_o what_o go_v before_o for_o as_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o a_o officer_n in_o any_o common_a wealth_n who_o election_n be_v indifferent_o make_v either_o by_o the_o senate_n or_o by_o the_o people_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v the_o doctor_n have_v look_v far_o for_o this_o than_o stephens_n who_o have_v not_o interpret_v it_o the_o five_o passage_n be_v that_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o athens_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n for_o one_o year_n without_o the_o people_n so_o have_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o praetores_fw-la in_o rome_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whence_o the_o senate_n in_o athens_n or_o the_o praetor_n in_o rome_n original_o derive_v this_o right_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o such_o law_n may_v be_v probationer_n and_o so_o better_o understand_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o vote_n but_o from_o the_o chirotonia_n or_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n the_o six_o passage_n stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o such_o as_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v unto_o the_o matter_n of_o my_o writing_n pick_v quarrel_n with_o the_o manner_n or_o freedom_n of_o it_o the_o liberty_n i_o take_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o truth_n see_v the_o doctor_n take_v a_o great_a liberty_n upon_o other_o term_n while_o he_o bid_v his_o antagonist_n one_o that_o desended_a the_o cause_n now_o in_o my_o hand_n go_v and_o consult_v his_o author_n namely_o stephens_n and_o budaeus_fw-la again_o for_o say_v he_o you_o wrong_v those_o learned_a man_n while_o you_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v as_o ignorant_a of_o the_o greek_a story_n as_o yourself_o or_o that_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o which_o be_v not_o to_o which_o confidence_n i_o have_v better_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o the_o doctor_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o take_v no_o worse_o counsel_n than_o he_o give_v but_o what_o be_v become_v of_o my_o praevaricator_n i_o have_v quite_o lose_v he_o else_o i_o shall_v have_v entreat_v he_o to_o compare_v his_o note_n out_o of_o my_o sermon_n with_o these_o out_o of_o the_o doctor_n or_o retract_v that_o same_o affectation_n in_o say_v i_o know_v not_o but_o mr._n harrington_n have_v conceive_v a_o great_a unkindness_n for_o the_o clergy_n as_o if_o these_o their_o stratagem_n with_o which_o they_o make_v perpetual_a war_n against_o the_o unwary_a people_n do_v not_o concern_v a_o man_n that_o have_v undertake_v the_o cause_n of_o popular_a government_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o achaean_n consist_v of_o divers_a commonwealth_n under_o one_o which_o be_v thus_o administer_v the_o city_n send_v their_o deputy_n twice_o every_o year_n of_o course_n and_o often_o if_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o their_o strategus_n or_o their_o demiurge_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v the_o strategus_n be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a and_o the_o demiurge_n be_v ten_o be_v his_o council_n all_o annual_a magistrate_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n this_o council_n thus_o constitute_v be_v call_v the_o synarchy_n and_o perform_v like_o duty_n in_o
call_v or_o assemble_v the_o senate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o if_o these_o word_n be_v sometime_o otherwise_o take_v what_o word_n be_v there_o in_o any_o language_n that_o be_v not_o often_o use_v improper_o but_o that_o understand_v political_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v as_o i_o have_v show_v or_o will_v so_o entangle_v and_o disorder_v government_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v either_o make_v head_n or_o foot_n of_o it_o be_v that_o which_o i_o make_v little_a question_n to_o evince_v in_o the_o sure_a way_n that_o be_v by_o open_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n whence_o they_o derive_v and_o whereof_o they_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o best_a author_n and_o because_o the_o word_n though_o the_o thing_n they_o signify_v be_v much_o more_o ancient_a derive_v all_o from_o athens_n i_o shall_v begin_v by_o this_o constitution_n to_o show_v the_o proper_a use_n of_o they_o chirotonia_n in_o athens_n as_o have_v be_v show_v out_o of_o suidas_n who_o speak_v of_o rome_n relate_v to_o this_o be_v election_n of_o magistrate_n or_o enact_v of_o law_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n which_o because_o they_o give_v by_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n come_v thence_o to_o be_v call_v chirotonia_n which_o signify_v hold_v up_o of_o hand_n the_o legislative_a assembly_n or_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o nomothetae_n upon_o occasion_n of_o repeal_n a_o old_a law_n and_o enact_v a_o new_a one_o give_v the_o chirotonia_n of_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o say_v the_o athenian_a law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v the_o proedrigive_v or_o make_v timocr_n the_o chirotonia_n unto_o either_o law_n the_o proedri_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o former_a book_n be_v the_o ten_o precedent_n of_o the_o prytan_n which_o prytan_n upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o nomothetae_n again_o whereas_o it_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o people_n to_o elect_a their_o magistrate_n by_o their_o chirotonia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o it_o be_v nevertheless_o show_v by_o pollux_n to_o have_v be_v the_o peculiar_a office_n of_o the_o thesmothetae_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o chirotonize_v the_o mágistrate_n for_o as_o the_o proedri_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o legislative_a capacity_n so_o be_v the_o 8._o thesmothetae_n upon_o occasion_n of_o election_n thus_o the_o chirotonia_n of_o the_o proedri_n or_o of_o the_o thesmothetae_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o chirotonia_n of_o the_o people_n by_o which_o they_o enact_v all_o their_o law_n and_o elect_v all_o their_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a magistrate_n or_o priest_n as_o the_o rex_fw-la sacrificus_fw-la and_o the_o orgeones_n except_o some_o by_o the_o lot_n which_o ordination_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o aristoile_n be_v equal_o popular_a this_o whether_o ignorant_o or_o wilful_o unregarded_a have_v be_v as_o will_v be_v see_v hereafter_o the_o cause_n of_o great_a absurdity_n for_o who_o see_v not_o that_o to_o put_v the_o chirotonia_n or_o sovereign_a power_n of_o athens_n upon_o the_o proedri_n or_o the_o thesmothetae_n be_v to_o make_v such_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o government_n as_o can_v no_o wise_n be_v understand_v what_o the_o people_n have_v pass_v by_o their_o chirotonia_n be_v call_v psephisma_n a_o act_n or_o law_n and_o because_o in_o the_o nomothetae_n there_o be_v always_o two_o law_n put_v together_o unto_o the_o vote_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o old_a one_o and_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o they_o that_o be_v for_o the_o old_a law_n be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o pronounce_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o they_o that_o be_v for_o the_o new_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o pronounce_v for_o the_o affirmative_a these_o law_n these_o proposition_n or_o this_o frame_n of_o government_n have_v be_v propose_v first_o by_o solon_n and_o then_o ratify_v or_o establish_v by_o the_o chirotonia_n of_o the_o athenian_a people_n aristotle_n say_v of_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o institute_v or_o constitute_v the_o popular_a government_n with_o constitution_n imply_v not_o any_o power_n in_o solon_n who_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o to_o he_o imply_v no_o more_o than_o authority_n i_o have_v show_v you_o the_o word_n in_o controversy_n and_o the_o thing_n together_o in_o the_o mint_n now_o whether_o they_o that_o as_o to_o athens_n introduce_v they_o both_o understand_v either_o i_o leave_v my_o reader_n by_o compare_v they_o to_o judge_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o thing_n express_v by_o these_o word_n have_v be_v in_o some_o commonwealth_n more_o in_o other_o less_o ancient_a than_o the_o greek_a language_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o the_o greek_n to_o apply_v the_o word_n unto_o the_o like_a constitution_n or_o thing_n wherever_o they_o find_v they_o as_o by_o follow_v halicarnassaeus_n i_o shall_v exemplify_v 2._o in_o rome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d romulus_n when_o he_o have_v distribute_v the_o people_n into_o tribe_n and_o into_o parish_n proceed_v to_o ordain_v the_o senate_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o tribe_n be_v three_o and_o the_o parish_n thirty_o out_o of_o every_o tribe_n he_o elect_v three_o senator_n and_o out_o of_o every_o parish_n three_o more_o all_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n these_o therefore_o come_v to_o ninety_o nine_o choose_v by_o the_o chirotonia_n unto_o which_o he_o add_v one_o more_o not_o choose_v by_o the_o chirotonia_n but_o by_o himself_o only_o which_o election_n we_o may_v therefore_o say_v be_v make_v by_o the_o chirothesia_n for_o as_o in_o this_o chapter_n i_o be_o show_v that_o the_o chirotonia_n be_v election_n by_o the_o many_o so_o in_o the_o next_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o chirothesia_n be_v election_n by_o one_o or_o by_o the_o few_o but_o to_o keep_v unto_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o magistrate_n thus_o choose_v by_o romulus_n be_v praefectus_fw-la urbi_fw-la the_o protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o he_o who_o when_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n or_o the_o city_n as_o upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n have_v the_o exercise_n of_o royal_a power_n at_o home_n in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o civil_a magistracy_n be_v the_o priest_n create_v though_o some_o of_o they_o not_o so_o ancient_o for_o the_o pontifex_fw-la maximus_fw-la the_o rex_fw-la sacrificus_fw-la and_o the_o flamen_fw-la be_v all_o ordain_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n pontifex_fw-la tributis_fw-la rex_fw-la centuri●●tis_fw-la flamen_fw-la curiatis_fw-la the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o parish_n priest_n have_v no_o other_o ordination_n than_o by_o their_o parish_n all_o the_o law_n and_o all_o the_o magistrate_n in_o rome_n even_o the_o king_n themselves_o be_v according_a unto_o the_o order_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v create_v by_o the_o chirotonia_n of_o the_o people_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v by_o appian_n sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o chirotonia_n of_o the_o tribune_n whether_o that_o these_o magistrate_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n or_o elect_v by_o they_o sic_fw-la romani_fw-la historici_fw-la non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d untur_fw-la 15._o con●ulem_fw-la qui_fw-la comitia_fw-la habuerit_fw-la creasse_n ●●vos_fw-la magistratu_fw-la non_fw-la aliam_fw-la ob_fw-la causam_fw-la nisi_fw-la quia_fw-la suffragia_fw-la receperit_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la moderatus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o eligendo_fw-la what_o pass_v the_o chirotonia_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v psephisma_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8._o when_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v dismiss_v marcus_n stand_v up_o say_v your_o psephisma_n that_o be_v your_o act_n be_v exceed_o good_a etc._n etc._n this_o policy_n for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v that_o which_o romulus_n as_o be_v show_v be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v institute_v or_o ordain_v though_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o ordain_v it_o no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o chirotonia_n of_o the_o people_n thus_o you_o have_v another_o example_n of_o the_o three_o word_n in_o controversy_n chirotonia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d psephisma_n still_o apply_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o to_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v i_o not_o also_o discover_v already_o the_o original_a right_n of_o ordination_n whether_o in_o civil_a or_o religious_a order_n this_o will_v be_v scandalous_a how_o derive_v ordination_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o asit_fw-la be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o religion_n or_o rather_o superstition_n of_o the_o heathen_n i_o meddle_v not_o with_o their_o religion_n nor_o yet_o with_o their_o superstition_n but_o with_o their_o ordination_n which_o be_v neither_o but_o a_o part_n of_o
great_a boldness_n but_o if_o i_o commit_v error_n in_o writing_n these_o may_v be_v know_v without_o danger_n whereas_o if_o they_o commit_v error_n in_o act_v such_o come_v not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v know_v then_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o presume_v to_o open_v the_o scene_n of_o my_o discourse_n which_o be_v to_o change_v according_a unto_o the_o variety_n of_o these_o follow_a question_n whether_o prudence_n be_v well_o distinguish_v into_o ancient_n i._o and_o modern_a whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v right_o define_v ii_o to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o some_o man_n or_o few_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n whether_o the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n in_o land_n be_v iii_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o empire_n whether_o the_o balance_n of_o empire_n be_v well_o divide_v four_o into_o national_a and_o provincial_a and_o whether_o these_o two_o or_o nation_n that_o be_v of_o distinct_a balance_n come_v to_o depend_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n such_o a_o mixture_n create_v a_o new_a balance_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n v._o of_o mankind_n distinct_a from_o the_o part_n take_v several_o and_o how_o by_o the_o order_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n this_o may_v best_o be_v distinguish_v from_o private_a interest_n whether_o the_o senatusconsulta_fw-la or_o decree_n of_o the_o vi_o roman_a senate_n have_v the_o power_n of_o law_n whether_o the_o ten_o commandment_n propose_v vii_o by_o god_n or_o moses_n be_v vote_v by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n whether_o a_o commonwealth_n come_v up_o to_o the_o viii_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_n come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v no_o flaw_n in_o it_o whether_o monarchy_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n ix_o of_o the_o kind_n come_v not_o short_a of_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v some_o flaw_n in_o it_o in_o which_o be_v also_o treat_v of_o the_o balance_n of_o france_n of_o the_o original_a of_o a_o land_a clergy_n of_o arm_n and_o their_o kind_n whether_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v not_o first_o x._o break_v by_o herself_o be_v ever_o conquer_v by_o any_o monarch_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o agrarian_a or_o some_o law_n xi_o or_o law_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n and_o whether_o the_o agrarian_a as_o it_o be_v state_v in_o oceana_n be_v not_o equal_a and_o satisfactory_a to_o all_o interest_n or_o party_n whether_o course_n or_o rotation_n be_v necessary_a unto_o xii_o a_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o parembole_n or_o course_n of_o israel_n before_o the_o captivity_n together_o with_o a_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n of_o athens_n as_o also_o another_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n ancient_a and_o modern_a prudence_n chap._n i._o whether_o prudence_n be_v well_o distinguish_v into_o ancient_n and_o modern_a the_o considerer_n where_o by_o ancient_a prudence_n i_o understand_v the_o policy_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o modern_a prudence_n that_o of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o introduce_v by_o the_o goth_n &_o vandal_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v since_o reign_v in_o these_o western_a country_n till_o by_o the_o predominate_n of_o some_o one_o of_o the_o three_o part_n it_o be_v now_o almost_o universal_o extinguish_v think_v it_o enough_o for_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o distinction_n to_o show_v out_o of_o thucydides_n that_o of_o monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o more_o ancient_a policy_n than_o that_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n upon_o which_o occasion_n i_o must_v begin_v here_o to_o discover_v that_o which_o the_o far_a i_o go_v will_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a namely_o that_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o quote_v author_n and_o say_v some_o part_n of_o they_o without_o book_n this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o their_o word_n but_o the_o former_a no_o otherwise_o then_o by_o keep_v unto_o their_o sense_n now_o the_o sense_n of_o thucydides_n as_o he_o be_v translate_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v be_v thus_o the_o manner_n say_v he_o of_o live_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n of_o greece_n be_v thieve_v the_o strong_a go_v abroad_o under_o the_o 9_o conduct_n of_o their_o most_o puissant_a man_n both_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o fetch_v home_o maintenance_n for_o the_o weak_a for_o there_o be_v neither_o traffic_n propriety_n of_o land_n nor_o constant_a abide_v till_o minos_n build_v a_o navy_n and_o expel_v the_o malefactor_n out_o of_o the_o island_n plant_v colony_n of_o his_o own_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o who_o inhabit_v the_o sea_n coast_n become_v more_o addict_v to_o riches_n grow_v more_o constant_a to_o their_o dwelling_n of_o who_o some_o grow_v now_o rich_a compass_v their_o town_n about_o with_o wall_n for_o out_o of_o desire_n of_o gain_v the_o mean_a sort_n undergo_v servitude_n with_o the_o mighty_a and_o the_o mighty_a thus_o overballance_v at_o home_n with_o their_o wealth_n bring_v the_o lesser_a city_n abroad_o into_o subjection_n thus_o pelops_n though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n obtain_v such_o power_n in_o peloponesus_fw-la that_o the_o country_n be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n thus_o atreus_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mycenae_n and_o thus_o kingdom_n with_o honour_n limit_v come_v to_o be_v hereditary_a and_o rise_v to_o power_n proceed_v afterward_o to_o the_o war_n against_o troy_n after_o the_o war_n with_o troy_n though_o with_o much_o ado_n and_o in_o a_o long_a time_n greece_n have_v constant_a rest_n and_o land_n without_o doubt_n come_v to_o propriety_n for_o shift_v their_o seat_n no_o long_o at_o length_n they_o send_v colony_n abroad_o the_o athenian_n into_o jonia_n with_o the_o island_n the_o peloponesian_o into_o italy_n sicily_n and_o other_o part_n the_o power_n of_o greece_n thus_o improve_v and_o the_o desire_n of_o money_n with_o all_o their_o revenue_n in_o what_o not_o in_o money_n if_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o usury_n therefore_o except_o a_o man_n can_v show_v that_o there_o be_v usury_n in_o land_n be_v enlarge_v in_o most_o of_o the_o city_n there_o more_o erect_v tyranny_n let_v we_o lay_v this_o place_n unto_o the_o former_a when_o out_o of_o desire_n of_o gain_v the_o mean_a sort_n undergo_v servitude_n with_o the_o mighty_a it_o cause_v hereditary_a kingdom_n with_o honour_n limit_v as_o happen_v also_o with_o we_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n but_o when_o the_o people_n come_v to_o propriety_n in_o land_n and_o their_o revenue_n be_v enlarge_v such_o as_o assume_v power_n over_o they_o not_o according_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o propriety_n or_o balance_n be_v tyrant_n well_o and_o what_o remedy_n why_o then_o it_o be_v say_v the_o considerer_n that_o the_o grecian_n out_o of_o a_o extreme_a aversion_n to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o present_a suffering_n slip_v into_o popular_a government_n not_o that_o upon_o calm_a 4._o and_o mature_a debate_n they_o find_v it_o best_o but_o that_o they_o may_v put_v themselves_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n which_o spirit_n usual_o accompany_v all_o reformation_n from_o that_o with_o which_o they_o be_v grow_v into_o dislike_n whereby_o he_o agree_v exact_o with_o his_o author_n in_o make_v out_o the_o true_a force_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o balance_n work_v even_o without_o deliberation_n and_o whether_o man_n will_v or_o no._n for_o the_o government_n that_o be_v natural_a and_o easy_a be_v in_o no_o other_o direction_n than_o that_o of_o the_o respective_a balance_n be_v not_o of_o choice_n but_o of_o necessity_n the_o policy_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o prudence_n of_o our_o ancestor_n as_o from_o their_o necessity_n if_o three_o hundred_o man_n hold_v at_o this_o day_n the_o like_a overballance_n unto_o the_o whole_a people_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o prudence_n to_o institute_v any_o other_o than_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o government_n through_o the_o same_o necessity_n thus_o the_o mean_a sort_n with_o thucydides_n submit_v unto_o the_o mighty_a it_o come_v to_o kingdom_n with_o hereditary_a honour_n but_o the_o people_n come_v to_o be_v wealthy_a call_v their_o king_n though_o they_o know_v not_o why_o tyrant_n nay_o and_o use_v they_o according_o find_v out_o mean_v with_o as_o little_a deliberation_n it_o may_v be_v as_o a_o bull_n take_v to_o toss_v a_o dog_n or_o a_o hern_n to_o split_v a_o hawk_n that_o be_v rather_o as_o at_o the_o long_o run_v they_o will_v ever_o do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n by_o instinct_n than_o prudence_n or_o debate_n to_o throw_v down_o that_o which_o by_o the_o mere_a information_n of_o sense_n they_o can_v no_o long_o bear_v
and_o which_o be_v throw_v down_o they_o find_v themselves_o ease_v but_o the_o question_n yet_o remain_v and_o that_o be_v forsooth_o whether_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v call_v ancient_a prudence_n to_o this_o end_n never_o man_n make_v a_o more_o unlucky_a choice_n than_o the_o considerer_n have_v do_v for_o himself_o of_o this_o author_n who_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o pelopenesian_a war_n or_o that_o between_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n and_o lacedaemon_n say_v that_o the_o action_n which_o precede_v this_o and_o those_o again_o that_o be_v more_o ancient_a though_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o through_o length_n of_o time_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v clear_o discover_v yet_o for_o any_o argument_n that_o look_v into_o time_n far_o pass_v he_o have_v yet_o light_a on_o to_o persuade_v he_o he_o do_v not_o think_v they_o have_v be_v very_o great_a either_o for_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o otherwise_o that_o be_v for_o matter_n of_o peace_n or_o government_n and_o lest_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v plain_a enough_o he_o call_v the_o prudence_n of_o the_o magire_v three_o period_n observe_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n that_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o grecian_a memory_n to_o the_o trojan_a war_n that_o of_o the_o trojan_a war_n itself_o and_o that_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o present_a 3._o commonwealth_n and_o war_n whereof_o he_o treat_v the_o imbecility_n of_o ancient_a time_n wherefore_o certain_o this_o prevaricator_n to_o give_v he_o his_o own_o fee_n have_v less_o discretion_n than_o a_o common_a attorney_n who_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o examine_v only_o those_o 34._o witness_n that_o seem_v to_o make_v for_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o he_o be_v entertain_v see_v that_o which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v ancient_a prudence_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o own_o witness_n to_o have_v be_v the_o imbecility_n of_o ancient_a time_n for_o which_o i_o can_v have_v so_o many_o more_o than_o i_o have_v leisure_n to_o examine_v that_o to_o take_v only_o of_o the_o most_o authentic_a as_o you_o have_v hear_v one_o greek_a i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o than_o one_o roman_a and_o that_o be_v florus_n in_o his_o prologue_n where_o compute_v the_o age_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n thucydides_n do_v those_o of_o the_o greek_n he_o affirm_v the_o time_n while_o they_o live_v under_o their_o king_n to_o have_v be_v their_o infancy_n that_o from_o the_o consul_n until_o they_o conquer_v italy_n their_o youth_n that_o from_o hence_o unto_o their_o emperor_n their_o manly_a age_n and_o the_o rest_n with_o a_o compliment_n or_o salvo_n unto_o trajan_n his_o present_a lord_n their_o dotage_n these_o thing_n though_o original_o all_o government_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v regal_a be_v no_o more_o than_o they_o who_o have_v not_o yet_o pass_v their_o novitiate_v in_o story_n may_v have_v know_v yet_o say_v the_o considerer_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o defect_n 3._o of_o experience_n to_o think_v that_o the_o greek_a and_o the_o roman_a action_n be_v only_o considerable_a in_o antiquity_n but_o be_v it_o such_o a_o defect_n of_o experience_n to_o think_v they_o only_o considerable_a as_o not_o to_o think_v they_o chief_o considerable_a in_o antiquity_n or_o that_o the_o name_n of_o ancient_a prudence_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o that_o prudence_n which_o be_v chief_a in_o antiquity_n true_a say_v he_o it_o be_v very_o frequent_a with_o such_o as_o have_v be_v conversant_a with_o greek_a and_o roman_a author_n to_o be_v lead_v by_o they_o into_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o rude_a inconsiderable_a people_n and_o which_o be_v a_o term_n they_o very_o much_o delight_n in_o altogether_o barbarous_a this_o shall_v be_v some_o fine_a gentleman_n that_o will_v have_v university_n pull_v down_o for_o the_o office_n of_o a_o university_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o preserve_v so_o much_o of_o antiquity_n as_o may_v keep_v a_o nation_n from_o stink_a or_o be_v barbarous_a which_o fault_n grow_v not_o in_o monarchy_n but_o in_o commonwealth_n or_o whence_o have_v the_o christian_a world_n that_o religion_n and_o those_o law_n which_o be_v now_o common_a but_o from_o the_o hebrew_n and_o roman_n or_o from_o whence_o have_v we_o art_n but_o from_o these_o or_o the_o greek_n that_o we_o have_v a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n or_o a_o master_n of_o art_n we_o may_v thank_v popular_a government_n or_o with_o what_o language_n with_o what_o thing_n be_v scholar_n conversant_a that_o be_v otherwise_o descend_v will_v they_o so_o plead_v their_o own_o cause_n as_o to_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v possible_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o nation_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n without_o university_n or_o university_n without_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a and_o not_o be_v barbarous_a that_o be_v to_o say_v rude_a unlearned_a and_o inconsiderable_a yes_o this_o humour_n even_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n themselves_o be_v a_o servile_a addiction_n unto_o narrow_a principle_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o very_o pedantical_a pride_n what_o man_n the_o greek_n and_o the_o roman_n that_o of_o all_o other_o will_v not_o serve_v servile_a their_o principle_n their_o learning_n with_o who_o scrap_n we_o set_v up_o for_o bachelor_n master_n and_o doctor_n of_o fine_a thing_n narrow_a their_o inimitable_a eloquence_n a_o piece_n of_o very_o pedantical_a pride_n the_o world_n can_v never_o make_v sense_n of_o this_o any_o otherwise_o then_o that_o since_o head_n and_o fellow_n of_o college_n become_v the_o only_a greek_n and_o roman_n the_o greek_n and_o roman_n be_v become_v servy_o addict_v of_o narrow_a principle_n very_a pedant_n and_o proud_a of_o those_o thing_n they_o do_v not_o understand_v than_o the_o other_o be_v of_o those_o they_o do_v for_o say_v they_o in_o this_o question_n the_o example_n of_o the_o babylonian_n persian_n and_o egyptian_n not_o to_o omit_v the_o ancient_a and_o like_a modern_a discovery_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o amazon_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n can_v without_o gross_a partiality_n be_v neglect_v this_o be_v pretty_a they_o who_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o policy_n of_o these_o government_n accuse_v i_o who_o have_v full_o open_v it_o of_o negligence_n the_o babylonian_a persian_a and_o for_o aught_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o chinesse_n policy_n be_v sum_v up_o and_o far_o excel_v by_o that_o at_o this_o day_n of_o turkey_n and_o in_o open_v this_o i_o have_v open_v they_o all_o so_o far_o from_o neglect_n that_o i_o everywhere_o give_v the_o turk_n his_o due_a who_o policy_n i_o assert_v to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o this_o kind_n though_o not_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n but_o they_o will_v bear_v i_o down_o and_o but_o with_o one_o argument_n which_o i_o beseech_v you_o mark_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o absolute_a form_n have_v more_o of_o the_o man_n and_o less_o of_o the_o law_n in_o it_o then_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n i_o be_o amaze_v this_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n which_o to_o hold_v barbarous_a be_v in_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n pedantical_a pride_n but_o will_v be_v in_o we_o who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o temptation_n of_o interest_n downright_a folly_n the_o interest_n of_o a_o people_n be_v not_o their_o guide_n but_o their_o temptation_n we_o that_o hold_v our_o land_n divide_v among_o we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o temptation_n of_o interest_n that_o have_v the_o servile_a hebrew_n greek_n and_o roman_n but_o the_o same_o that_o have_v the_o free_a people_n of_o babylon_n persia_n and_o egypt_n where_o not_o the_o people_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v sole_a landlord_n o_o the_o art_n in_o which_o these_o man_n be_v master_n to_o follow_v the_o pedantical_a pride_n of_o moses_n lycurgus_n solon_n romulus_n be_v with_o we_o downright_a folly_n but_o to_o follow_v humble_a and_o learned_a mahomet_n or_o ottonian_n in_o who_o only_a model_n the_o perfection_n of_o the_o babylonian_a persian_a egyptian_a policy_n be_v consummate_v be_v ancient_a prudence_n exquisite_a politician_n egregious_a divine_n for_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o people_n into_o egypt_n or_o babylon_n these_o thing_n consider_v whether_o ancient_a prudence_n as_o i_o have_v state_v it_o be_v downright_a folly_n or_o as_o they_o have_v state_v it_o be_v not_o downright_a knavery_n i_o appeal_v unto_o any_o court_n of_o claim_n in_o the_o world_n where_o the_o judge_n i_o mean_v have_v not_o more_o in_o their_o cap_n then_o in_o their_o head_n and_o in_o their_o sleeve_n then_o the_o scarlet_a and_o whereas_o man_n love_v compendious_a work_n if_o i_o gain_v my_o cause_n the_o reader_n for_o a_o answer_n unto_o the_o oxford_n book_n need_v look_v no_o far_o than_o
this_o chapter_n for_o if_o riches_n and_o freedom_n be_v the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o these_o man_n propose_v nothing_o but_o slavery_n beggary_n and_o turkism_n what_o need_v more_o word_n chap._n ii_o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v right_o define_v to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o a_o monarchy_n to_o be_v the_o government_n of_o some_o man_n or_o few_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n that_o part_n of_o the_o preliminary_n which_o the_o praevaricator_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o he_o recite_v in_o this_o place_n false_o and_o fraudulent_o be_v thus_o relation_n have_v unto_o these_o two_o time_n that_o of_o ancient_n and_o that_o of_o modern_a prudence_n the_o one_o as_o be_v compute_v by_o janotti_n end_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n the_o other_o begin_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o caesar_n which_o extinguish_v liberty_n become_v the_o translation_n of_o ancient_n into_o modern_a prudence_n introduce_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o according_a unto_o ancient_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o a_o civil_a society_n of_o man_n be_v institute_v and_o preserve_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n or_o to_o follow_v aristotle_n and_o livy_n it_o be_v a_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n and_o government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o according_a unto_o modern_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o some_o man_n or_o some_o few_o man_n subject_a a_o city_n or_o a_o nation_n and_o rule_v it_o according_a unto_o his_o or_o their_o private_a interest_n which_o because_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o man_n or_o some_o few_o family_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n hereby_o it_o be_v plain_a whether_o in_o a_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o in_o a_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n as_o monarchy_n first_o that_o law_n must_v equal_o proceed_v from_o will_n that_o be_v either_o from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n as_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n from_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n as_o in_o absolute_a or_o from_o the_o will_n of_o a_o few_o man_n as_o in_o regulate_v monarchy_n second_o that_o will_v whether_o of_o one_o or_o more_o or_o all_o be_v not_o presume_v to_o be_v much_o less_o to_o act_n without_o a_o mover_n three_o that_o the_o mover_n of_o will_n be_v interest_n four_o that_o interest_n also_o be_v of_o one_o of_o more_o or_o of_o all_o those_o of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o a_o few_o man_n where_o law_n be_v make_v according_o be_v more_o private_a then_o come_v due_o up_o unto_o law_n the_o nature_n whereof_o lie_v not_o in_o partiality_n but_o in_o justice_n may_v be_v call_v the_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n and_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n come_v up_o to_o the_o public_a interest_n which_o be_v none_o other_o than_o common_a right_n and_o justice_n exclude_v all_o partiality_n or_o private_a interest_n may_v be_v true_o call_v the_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n by_o all_o which_o put_v together_o whereas_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o in_o this_o division_n of_o government_n i_o do_v not_o stay_v at_o the_o will_n which_o must_v have_v some_o motive_n or_o mover_n but_o go_v unto_o the_o first_o and_o remote_a notion_n of_o government_n in_o the_o foundation_n and_o origination_n of_o it_o in_o which_o lie_v the_o credit_n of_o this_o division_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o several_a member_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o interest_n whether_o private_a or_o public_a the_o praevaricator_n tell_v i_o that_o this_o division_n of_o government_n 6_o have_v he_o know_v not_o how_o lose_v her_o credit_n the_o definition_n of_o the_o several_a member_n of_o it_o need_v not_o be_v consider_v far_o then_o that_o they_o come_v not_o at_o all_o up_o to_o the_o first_o and_o remote_a notion_n of_o government_n in_o the_o foundation_n and_o origination_n of_o it_o in_o which_o lie_v all_o the_o difficulty_n and_o be_v here_o neglect_v there_o be_v little_a hope_n the_o subsequent_a discourse_n can_v have_v in_o it_o the_o light_n of_o probable_a satisfaction_n much_o less_o of_o force_n of_o infallible_a demonstration_n very_o good_a interest_n it_o shall_v seem_v then_o be_v not_o the_o first_o and_o remote_a notion_n of_o government_n but_o that_o which_o he_o will_v out-throw_a and_o at_o this_o cast_n by_o say_v that_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v call_v law_n which_o if_o 8._o it_o outlive_v the_o person_n who_o will_v it_o be_v it_o be_v only_o because_o the_o person_n who_o succeed_v in_o power_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v the_o same_o will_n unless_o they_o manifest_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o be_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n so_o that_o still_o the_o government_n be_v not_o in_o the_o law_n but_o in_o the_o person_n who_o will_n give_v a_o be_v unto_o that_o law_n i_o may_v as_o well_o say_v the_o declaration_n unto_o all_o man_n by_o these_o present_n that_o a_o man_n owe_v money_n be_v call_v a_o bond_n which_o if_o it_o outlive_v the_o person_n that_o enter_v into_o that_o bond_n it_o be_v only_o because_o the_o person_n that_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v the_o same_o will_n unless_o they_o manifest_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o be_v the_o abrogation_n or_o cancel_v of_o the_o bond_n so_o that_o still_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o in_o the_o bond_n but_o in_o his_o will_n who_o give_v a_o be_v unto_o that_o bond._n if_o it_o be_v allege_v against_o this_o example_n that_o it_o be_v a_o private_a one_o the_o case_n may_v be_v put_v between_o several_a prince_n state_n or_o government_n or_o between_o several_a state_n of_o the_o same_o principality_n or_o government_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o regulate_v monarchy_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o in_o like_a obligation_n of_o the_o state_n as_o of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o or_o party_n agree_v authoritate_fw-la patrum_fw-la &_o jussu_fw-la populi_n till_o the_o party_n that_o so_o agree_v to_o the_o obligation_n shall_v agree_v to_o repeal_v or_o cancel_v it_o lie_v all_o law_n that_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o one_o state_n or_o party_n as_o the_o oligarchy_n but_o not_o to_o dispute_v these_o thing_n far_o in_o this_o place_n let_v the_o government_n be_v what_o it_o will_v for_o the_o prevaricator_n to_o fetch_v the_o origination_n of_o law_n no_o far_o than_o the_o will_n while_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o i_o fetch_v it_o from_o interest_n the_o antecedent_n of_o will_n and_o yet_o to_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v out-thrown_a i_o i_o say_v he_o be_v neither_o a_o honest_a man_n nor_o a_o good_a bowler_n no_o matter_n he_o will_v be_v a_o better_a gunner_n for_o where_o i_o say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o the_o bench_n be_v that_o unto_o the_o law_n which_o a_o gunner_n upon_o his_o platform_n be_v to_o his_o cannon_n he_o go_v about_o to_o take_v better_a aim_n and_o say_v if_o the_o proportion_n of_o thing_n be_v accurate_o consider_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o lade_v cannon_n answer_v not_o to_o the_o law_n but_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o person_n who_o will_n create_v those_o law_n which_o if_o some_o of_o they_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o person_n who_o will_n create_v they_o intend_v shall_v be_v of_o as_o good_a stuff_n or_o carriage_n as_o the_o rest_n do_v nevertheless_o according_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o matter_n or_o of_o their_o charge_n come_v short_a or_o over_o and_o other_o break_v or_o recoil_v sure_o this_o report_n of_o the_o prevaricator_n be_v not_o according_a unto_o the_o bear_v of_o my_o gun_n but_o according_a unto_o the_o bear_v of_o such_o a_o gunner_n yet_o again_o if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o good_a a_o gunner_n he_o will_v be_v a_o better_a anatomist_n for_o whereas_o i_o affirm_v that_o to_o say_v aristotle_n and_o cicero_n write_v not_o the_o right_n or_o rule_n of_o their_o politic_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o transcribe_v they_o into_o their_o book_n out_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o commonwealth_n be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v of_o famous_a hervey_n that_o he_o transcribe_v his_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o out_o of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o this_o or_o that_o body_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o this_o objection_n amount_v but_o to_o this_o that_o because_o hervey_n in_o his_o circulation_n have_v follow_v the_o
wherefore_o neither_o do_v the_o agrarian_a propose_v take_v the_o balance_n of_o estate_n as_o she_o now_o fince_v they_o make_v war_n against_o but_o confirm_v the_o present_a custom_n the_o only_a objection_n that_o can_v seem_v in_o this_o place_n to_o lie_v be_v that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o oceana_n that_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n shall_v descend_v unto_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o agrarian_a he_o can_v in_o case_n he_o have_v more_o brother_n inherit_v above_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n or_o a_o equal_a share_n but_o neither_o do_v this_o whether_o you_o regard_v the_o parent_n or_o the_o child_n make_v war_n with_o custom_n for_o put_v the_o case_n the_o father_n have_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n he_o go_v not_o the_o less_o in_o his_o custom_n or_o way_n of_o life_n for_o the_o agrarian_a because_o for_o this_o he_o have_v no_o less_o and_o if_o he_o have_v more_o or_o few_o son_n to_o who_o this_o estate_n descend_v by_o equal_a or_o unequal_a portion_n neither_o do_v they_o go_v less_o in_o their_o way_n or_o custom_n of_o life_n for_o the_o agrarian_a because_o they_o never_o have_v more_o but_o say_v aristotle_n speak_v of_o the_o ostracism_n as_o it_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o a_o agrarian_a this_o course_n be_v as_o necessary_a unto_o king_n as_o unto_o common_a wealth_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o monarchy_n of_o turkey_n ●9_n and_o of_o spain_n preserve_v their_o balance_n through_o the_o neglect_n of_o this_o have_v that_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o oceana_n be_v break_v and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o the_o praevaricator_n in_o advise_v that_o the_o nobility_n be_v no_o far_o level_v than_o will_v serve_v to_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o require_v of_o his_o prince_n so_o that_o a_o agrarian_n be_v necessary_a to_o government_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v be_v on_o all_o hand_n conclude_v chap._n xii_o whether_o course_n or_o rotation_n be_v necessary_a unto_o a_o well-ordered_a commonwealth_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o course_n or_o pare●bole_n of_o israel_n before_o the_o captivivity_n together_o with_o the_o epitome_n of_o athens_n and_o venice_n one_o bout_n more_o and_o we_o have_v do_v this_o as_o 22._o reason_n good_a will_v be_v upon_o wheel_n or_o rotation_n for_o as_o the_o agrarian_a answer_v unto_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o foundation_n or_o root_n so_o do_v rotation_n unto_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o superstructure_n or_o branch_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n equal_a rotation_n be_v equal_a vicissitude_n in_o or_o succession_n unto_o magistracy_n confer_v for_o equal_a term_n enjoin_v such_o equal_a vacation_n as_o cause_v the_o government_n to_o take_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n by_o part_n succeed_v other_o through_o free_a election_n or_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o contrary_a whereunto_o be_v prolongation_n of_o magistracy_n which_o trash_v the_o wheel_n of_o rotation_n destroy_v the_o life_n or_o natural_a motion_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n the_o praevaricator_n what_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v for_o himself_o have_v do_v this_o for_o i_o that_o it_o will_v be_v out_o of_o doubt_n whether_o my_o principle_n be_v capable_a of_o great_a obligation_n or_o confirmation_n than_o by_o have_v objection_n make_v against_o they_o nor_o have_v i_o be_v altogether_o ingrateful_a or_o nice_a of_o my_o labour_n but_o go_v far_o much_o far_a than_o i_o need_v about_o that_o i_o may_v return_v with_o the_o more_o valuable_a present_n unto_o he_o that_o send_v i_o on_o the_o errant_a i_o shall_v not_o be_v short_a of_o like_a proceed_n upon_o the_o present_a subject_n but_o rather_o over_o rotation_n in_o a_o common_a wealth_n be_v of_o the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o the_o senate_n or_o of_o the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o of_o the_o people_n which_o in_o all_o come_v unto_o six_o kind_n for_o example_n of_o rotation_n in_o the_o magistracy_n you_o have_v the_o judge_n of_o israel_n call_v in_o hebrew_n shophet_n the_o like_a magistracy_n grot._n after_o the_o king_n ithobal_a and_o baal_n come_v in_o use_n with_o the_o tyrian_n from_o these_o with_o their_o posterity_n the_o carthaginian_n who_o also_o call_v their_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v in_o number_n two_o and_o for_o their_o term_n annual_a shophetim_o which_o the_o latin_n by_o a_o soft_a pronunciation_n render_v suffetes_n the_o shophet_n or_o judge_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o magistrate_n not_o that_o i_o can_v find_v oblige_v unto_o any_o certain_a term_n throughout_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o his_o election_n be_v occasional_a and_o but_o for_o a_o time_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o dictator_n true_a it_o be_v that_o eli_n and_o samuel_n rule_v all_o their_o life_n but_o upon_o this_o such_o impatience_n in_o the_o people_n follow_v through_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o son_n as_o be_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o succeed_a monarchy_n the_o magistrate_n in_o athens_n except_o the_o areopagite_n be_v a_o judicatory_a be_v all_o upon_o rotation_n the_o like_a for_o lacedaemon_n and_o rome_n except_o the_o king_n in_o the_o former_a who_o be_v indeed_o hereditary_a but_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o the_o duke_n in_o venice_n where_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n except_o the_o procuratori_fw-la who_o magistracy_n be_v but_o mere_a ornament_n be_v also_o upon_o rotation_n for_o rotation_n of_o the_o senate_n you_o have_v athens_n the_o achaean_n aetolian_n lyceans_n the_o amphictionium_n and_o the_o senate_n 7._o of_o lacedaemon_n reprove_v in_o that_o it_o be_v for_o life_n by_o aristotle_n modern_a example_n of_o like_a kind_n be_v the_o diet_n of_o switz_n but_o especial_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n for_o the_o rotation_n of_o the_o people_n you_o have_v first_o israel_n where_o the_o congregation_n 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who_o term_n expire_a other_o succeed_v and_o so_o other_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o rotation_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n come_v about_o in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n the_o tribune_n or_o commander_n of_o the_o tribe_n in_o arm_n or_o of_o the_o prerogative_n for_o the_o month_n be_v name_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n to_o the_o sixteen_o verse_n where_o begin_v the_o enumeration_n of_o the_o prince_n though_o god_n and_o ashur_n for_o what_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o be_v omit_v of_o the_o tribe_n remain_v in_o their_o province_n where_o they_o judge_v the_o people_n and_o as_o they_o receive_v order_n be_v to_o bring_v or_o send_v such_o far_a enforcement_n or_o recruit_n as_o occasion_v require_v unto_o the_o army_n after_o these_o some_o other_o officer_n be_v mention_v there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o this_o rotation_n of_o the_o people_n together_o with_o their_o prerogative_n or_o congregation_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o monthly_a election_n of_o two_o thousand_o deputy_n in_o each_o of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n which_o in_o all_o come_v to_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o or_o let_v any_o man_n show_v how_o otherwise_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v do_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o office_n be_v to_o give_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n who_o therefore_o sure_o must_v have_v choose_v they_o by_o these_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n be_v give_v to_o their_o law_n and_o at_o election_n of_o their_o magistrate_n unto_o their_o law_n as_o where_o david_n propose_v the_o reduction_n of_o the_o ark._n and_o david_n consult_v with_o the_o captain_n 13._o of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o and_o with_o every_o leader_n and_o david_n say_v unto_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o you_o and_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n god_n let_v we_o send_v abroad_o to_o our_o brethren_n every_o where_o the_o