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book_n call_v law_n word_n 2,442 5 4.1087 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85397 Impvtatio fidei. Or a treatise of justification wherein ye imputation of faith for righteousness (mentioned Rom: 43.5.) is explained & also yt great question largly handled. Whether, ye actiue obedience of Christ performed to ye morall law, be imputed in justification or noe, or how it is imputed. Wherein likewise many other difficulties and questions touching ye great busines of iustification viz ye matter, & forme thereof etc are opened & cleared. Together wth ye explication of diuerse scriptures, wch partly speake, partly seeme to speake to the matter herein discussed by John Goodwin, pastor in Coleman-street. Goodwin, John, 1594?-1665.; Glover, George, b. ca. 1618. 1642 (1642) Wing G1172; Thomason E139_1; ESTC R15925 312,570 494

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more_o necessary_a than_o faith_n itself_o for_o faith_n be_v make_v only_o a_o mean_n of_o the_o derivation_n of_o it_o upon_o man_n but_o the_o body_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o righteousness_n itself_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o pure_a law_n and_o the_o work_n of_o it_o and_o how_o a_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v manifest_a without_o the_o law_n who_o essence_n strength_n and_o substance_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o law_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o better_a apprehension_n than_o mi●●_n to_o comprehend_v if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v and_o say_v sect_n 2_o that_o this_o righteousness_n of_o god_n or_o of_o faith_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v manifest_a without_o the_o law_n or_o the_o work_n of_o it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o work_n require_v of_o we_o towards_o the_o raise_n of_o it_o but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n as_o perform_v by_o christ_n may_v be_v the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o this_o sanctuary_n have_v be_v already_o pollute_v and_o the_o horn_n of_o this_o altar_n break_v down_o in_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o former_a proof_n second_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n give_v that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v have_v any_o such_o by_o or_o back_o mean_v as_o this_o but_o that_o this_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n shall_v be_v full_o teach_v and_o apprehend_v without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o work_v thereof_o as_o a_o ingredient_n into_o it_o three_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v nevertheless_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n because_o perform_v by_o christ_n the_o greatness_n or_o holiness_n of_o the_o person_n work_v according_a to_o the_o law_n do_v not_o alter_v or_o change_v the_o nature_n or_o property_n of_o the_o work_n but_o they_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n whosoever_o do_v they_o christ_n be_v christ_n do_v not_o make_v the_o law_n not_o to_o be_v the_o law_n four_o this_o righteousness_n be_v say_v to_o receive_v testimony_n or_o witness_n from_o the_o law_n that_o be_v from_o that_o part_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v often_o call_v the_o law_n viz._n the_o book_n of_o moses_n mat_n 5_o 17._o and_o c._n 7_o 12._o as_o calvin_n here_o well_o interpret_v and_o from_o the_o prophet_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o righteousness_n consist_v in_o the_o imputation_n of_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n because_o there_o will_v be_v find_v no_o testimony_n give_v either_o by_o the_o law_n or_o by_o the_o prophet_n to_o such_o a_o righteousness_n except_o it_o be_v in_o aenigmate_fw-la a_o testimony_n in_o a_o riddle_n which_o no_o man_n can_v find_v out_o but_o by_o divination_n instead_o of_o a_o interpretation_n whereas_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o testimony_n not_o to_o be_v somewhat_o plain_a and_o express_v that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o understand_v but_o if_o we_o interpret_v this_o righteousness_n of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o righteousness_n procure_v or_o derive_v upon_o a_o man_n by_o faith_n o●_n believe_v there_o be_v express_a testimony_n to_o be_v find_v give_v unto_o it_o both_o by_o the_o law_n and_o also_o by_o the_o prophet_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n express_o here_o affirm_v by_o the_o law_n gen._n 15_o 6_o and_o he_o abraham_n believe_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o count_v it_o unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n by_o the_o prophet_n hab._n 2.4_o but_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o his_o faith_n five_o and_o last_o this_o righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v unto_o all_o &_o upon_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o or_o through_o faith_n by_o way_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n ver_fw-la 20._o now_o between_o faith_n and_o the_o law_n or_o work_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v a_o constant_a opposition_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o this_o apostle_n rom._n 3.27.28_o and_o ag_n c._n 4.13_o 14._o and_o c._n 9.32_o and_o c._n 10.5_o 6._o gal._n 2_o 16._o and_o c._n 3.5_o and_o ver_fw-la 11.12_o etc._n etc._n but_o between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o work_n or_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o opposition_n but_o a_o perfect_a agreement_n therefore_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n can_v stand_v in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v cap._n v._n a_o four_o demonstration_n from_o scripture_n of_o the_o avouch_v conclusion_n fourthly_o sect_n 1_o against_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sense_n already_o disclaim_v for_o that_o righteousness_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n i_o argue_v from_o rom._n 5._o ver_fw-la 16._o and_o 17._o compare_v together_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o 17._o which_o be_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v say_v ver_fw-la 16._o to_o be_v a_o free_a gift_n of_o many_o offence_n unto_o justification_n from_o whence_o i_o thus_o reason_n that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o many_o offence_n that_o be_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o many_o offence_n or_o sin_n unto_o justification_n can_v be_v a_o perfect_a legal_a righteousness_n impute_v unto_o we_o or_o make_v we_o by_o imputation_n but_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v the_o gift_n of_o many_o offence_n unto_o justification_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a legal_a righteousness_n make_v we_o by_o imputation_n the_o minor_a be_v the_o proposition_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o terminis_fw-la the_o major_a i_o demonstrate_v thus_o that_o righteousness_n which_o extend_v unto_o a_o man_n justification_n by_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n can_v be_v no_o perfect_a legal_a righteousness_n impute_v but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v extend_v unto_o a_o man_n justification_n by_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o legal_a righteousness_n impute_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a proposition_n the_o weakness_n of_o which_o only_o it_o must_v be_v that_o minister_n strength_n to_o a_o adversary_n for_o further_a dispute_n in_o this_o question_n the_o authority_n of_o heaven_n be_v too_o pregnant_a in_o the_o other_o be_v this_o because_o a_o legal_a or_o perfect_a righteousness_n do_v not_o precede_v to_o j●st●●y_v a_o man_n person_n by_o way_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o be_v of_o itself_o intrinsical_o and_o essential_o a_o man_n justification_n yea_o such_o a_o justification_n with_o which_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o compatible_a for_o what_o need_n have_v he_o that_o be_v legal_o righteous_a or_o have_v a_o legal_a righteousness_n impute_v unto_o he_o of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n when_o as_o such_o a_o righteousness_n exclud_v all_o sin_n and_o all_o guilt_n of_o sin_n from_o his_o person_n if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v and_o say_v sect_n 2_o that_o a_o man_n sin_n be_v first_o forgive_v he_o and_o then_o this_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v unto_o he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v justify_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o if_o we_o will_v needs_o distinguish_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n after_o this_o manner_n so_o as_o from_o the_o active_a part_n of_o this_o obedience_n to_o fetch_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n for_o imputation_n and_o from_o the_o passive_a remission_n of_o sin_n yet_o whether_o it_o be_v any_o way_n reasonable_a to_o invert_v the_o order_n of_o these_o effect_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o a●_n pleasure_n in_o a_o cross_a method_n to_o their_o cause_n produce_v they_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o sober_a consideration_n christ●●d_v ●●d_z not_o first_o die_v and_o after_o death_n keep_v the_o law_n for_o we_o but_o he_o first_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o then_o suffer_v death_n for_o we_o therefore_o i●_n we_o will_v needs_o make_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o one_o a_o distinct_a b●n_n sit_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o other_o reason_n require●●_n that_o that_o which_o be_v first_o purchase_v shall_v be_v first_o receive_v or_o apply_v and_o consequent_o hat_n imputation_n of_o righteousness_n shall_v have_v a_o precedency_n in_o order_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n second_o if_o a_o man_n have_v once_o sin_v which_o must_v needs_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o every_o man_n that_o have_v sin_n forgive_v it_o be_v not_o any_o legal_a righteousness_n whatsoever_o impute_v that_o can_v justify_v he_o no_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n perfect_o in_o his_o own_o person_n ever_o after_o to_o the_o day_n of_o eternity_n this_o will_v not_o justify_v he_o because_o such_o a_o justification_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o express_a tenor_n of_o the_o law_n curse_a be_v
thing_n therein_o require_v and_o so_o promote_v the_o observation_n and_o keep_n of_o it_o this_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o musculus_fw-la ult_n musculus_fw-la fides_n verò_fw-la quoniam_fw-la justificat_fw-la credentes_fw-la &_o corda_fw-la credentium_fw-la purgat_fw-la quod_fw-la neque_fw-la lex_fw-la apud_fw-la judaos_n neque_fw-la philosophia_fw-la apud_fw-la gentes_fw-la neque_fw-la doctrina_fw-la bonorum_fw-la operum_fw-la apud_fw-la christianes_n praestare_fw-la potest_fw-la ram_n non_fw-la adversatur_fw-la bonorum_fw-la operum_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la ut_fw-la illam_fw-la magis_fw-la stabiliat_fw-la musculus_fw-la ad_fw-la rom._n 3._o ult_n upon_o the_o place_n pareus_n likewise_o admit_v of_o it_o and_o cite_v austin_n for_o it_o also_o but_o 4._o the_o law_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o commination_n and_o threaten_n of_o the_o law_n as_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o ●atest_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n and_o again_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o etc._n etc._n be_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n declare_v not_o to_o be_v in_o vain_a the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v through_o faith_n be_v a_o full_a confirmation_n of_o the_o force_n efficacy_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o price_n of_o the_o redemption_n of_o those_o that_o believe_v from_o it_o yet_o 5._o and_o last_o i_o conceive_v the_o better_a interpretation_n of_o the_o place_n to_o be_v that_o by_o law_n the_o apostle_n shall_v mean_v that_o part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o comprehend_v the_o writing_n of_o moses_n with_o those_o other_o book_n which_o together_o with_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o prophet_n make_v up_o the_o entire_a body_n thereof_o for_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o have_v use_v the_o word_n v._o 21._o where_o he_o affirm_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n to_o have_v testimony_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n the_o word_n be_v elsewhere_o and_o that_o somewhat_o frequent_o take_v in_o this_o signification_n now_o the_o law_n in_o this_o sense_n may_v most_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o paul_n ●eaching_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n because_o this_o doctrine_n be_v full_o consonant_a and_o agreeable_a to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v therein_o as_o he_o show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n argue_v and_o insist_v upon_o two_o pregnant_a testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o one_o from_o moses_n the_o other_o from_o david_n origen_n of_o old_a make_v use_n of_o this_o interpretation_n origen_n interpretation_n fides_n confirmas_fw-la legem_fw-la quia_fw-la christus_fw-la inquit_fw-la moses_n de_fw-mi i_o scripsit_fw-la qui_fw-la ergo_fw-la credit_n christo_fw-la confirmat_fw-la legem_fw-la quiae_fw-la credit_n in_o christum_fw-la origen_n and_o hierome_n be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o hierony_n it_o fide_fw-la lex_fw-la stabilitur_fw-la quia_fw-la fide_fw-la probamus_fw-la verum_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la dicit_fw-la testamentum_fw-la testamento_fw-la legem_fw-la legi_fw-la circumcisionem_fw-la circumcision_n successuram_fw-la hierony_n piscator_fw-la of_o late_a time_n likewise_o adher_v to_o it_o in_o his_o dispute_n with_o ludovicus_n lucius_n 42._o lucius_n see_v mr._n gataker_n animadversion_n upon_o these_o dispute_n p._n 42._o the_o next_o scripture_n sometime_o manage_v for_o the_o imputation_n we_o oppose_v be_v rom._n 4.6_o even_o as_o david_n declare_v the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n that_o righteousness_n which_o god_n be_v here_o say_v to_o impute_v to_o a_o man_n can_v be_v no_o other_o as_o be_v pretend_v but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o sect_n 9_o that_o this_o scripture_n and_o expression_n of_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n open_v rom._n 4.6_o open_v be_v full_o open_v and_o clear_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o mr._n walker_n p._n 41._o whither_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o repair_v for_o satisfaction_n if_o he_o desire_v it_o second_o that_o of_o the_o two_o if_o we_o will_v needs_o here_o understand_v a_o positive_a legal_a righteousness_n it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a the_o apostle_n shall_v mean_v a_o righteousness_n consist_v of_o such_o work_n or_o of_o such_o a_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n as_o have_v a_o absolute_a and_o perfect_a agreeablenesse_n to_o every_o man_n condition_n and_o call_v respective_o than_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v no_o such_o property_n in_o it_o have_v be_v already_o represent_v in_o this_o discourse_n 7._o discourse_n cap._n 2._o sect._n 5._o p._n 7._o three_o that_o righteousness_n which_o god_n be_v say_v here_o to_o impute_v be_v by_o the_o best_a expositor_n place_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n righteousness_n impute_v say_v paraeus_n ibidem_fw-la paraeus_n justitia_fw-la imputata_fw-la consistis_fw-la in_o gratuita_fw-la remissione_n tectione_n non_fw-fr imputatione_n peccatorum_fw-la pareus_n ad_fw-la rom_n 4.7_o p._n 371._o hoc_fw-la sensu_fw-la justitia_fw-la imputata_fw-la dicitur_fw-la justicia_fw-la christi_fw-la meritory_n seu_fw-la effective_a quia_fw-la christi_fw-la merito_fw-la nobise_v parta_fw-la non_fw-la subjective_n quia_fw-la &_o christo_fw-la inhaereat_fw-la idem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la consist_v in_o a_o free_a remission_n cover_v or_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o little_a after_o show_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v impute_v by_o god_n unto_o believer_n may_v be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n he_o express_v himself_o thus_o in_o this_o sense_n impute_v righteousness_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n viz._n by_o way_n of_o merit_n or_o effect_n because_o it_o be_v procure_v for_o we_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n not_o because_o it_o be_v subjective_o or_o inherent_o in_o christ_n many_o testimony_n have_v be_v former_o cite_v from_o divers_a other_o good_a author_n of_o concurrent_a judgement_n with_o he_o herein_o we_o be_v teach_v say_v calvin_n upon_o the_o place_n 4._o place_n postremo_fw-la do●emur_fw-la hanc_fw-la quoque_fw-la remissionem_fw-la gratuitam_fw-la esse_fw-la quia_fw-la sine_fw-la operibus_fw-la imputatur_fw-la quod_fw-la et_fw-la remissionis_fw-la nomen_fw-la indicat_fw-la calvin_n in_o rom._n 4.6_o quarto_fw-la autem_fw-la capite_fw-la ad_fw-la romanos_fw-la primum_fw-la appellat_fw-la justitia_fw-la imputationem_fw-la nec_fw-la eam_fw-la dubitat_fw-la in_o remissione_n peccatorum_fw-la c●llocare_fw-la idem_fw-la instit_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 11._o sect._n 4._o that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v free_a because_o it_o be_v impute_v without_o work_n but_o four_o the_o phrase_n of_o impute_v righteousness_n may_v i_o conceive_v be_v best_a interpret_v and_o understand_v by_o the_o contrary_a expression_n of_o impute_v sin_n opposita_fw-la juxtase_n posita_fw-la magis_fw-la elucescunt_fw-la to_o impute_v sin_n signify_v only_o either_o to_o look_v upon_o a_o person_n as_o just_o liable_a to_o punishment_n or_o to_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o a_o person_n peccati_fw-la nomine_fw-la for_o or_o in_o consideration_n of_o sin_n this_o latter_a signification_n i_o find_v more_o frequent_a of_o the_o two_o in_o author_n of_o best_a esteem_n god_n impute_v sin_n say_v paraeus_n 4.7_o paraeus_n imputat_fw-la deus_fw-la peccatium_fw-la cum_fw-la punit_fw-la non_fw-la imputat_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la punit_fw-la sed_fw-la condonat_fw-la et_fw-la tegit_fw-la quasi_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la pareus_n ad_fw-la rom._n 4.7_o when_o he_o punish_v and_o he_o do_v not_o impute_v it_o when_o he_o do_v not_o punish_v but_o pardon_v etc._n etc._n so_o calvin_n 5.13_o calvin_n ergo_fw-la et_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la non_fw-la recordari_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la non_fw-la postulare_fw-la all_o poenam_fw-la idipsum_fw-la alibidicitur_fw-la proijcere_fw-la post_fw-la tergum_fw-la delere_fw-la instar_fw-la nubis_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la imputare_fw-la tectumque_fw-la habere_fw-la etc._n etc._n calvin_n instit_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 4._o sect._n 29._o vi_o etiam_fw-la in_o rom._n 5.13_o make_v the_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o not-punishing_a of_o sin_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o signification_n and_o importance_n if_o therefore_o to_o impute_v sin_n signify_v only_o either_o to_o hold_v a_o man_n liable_a to_o punishment_n for_o sin_n or_o to_o execute_v and_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o he_o for_o sin_n doubtless_o to_o imputerighteousnesse_n import_v nothing_o else_o but_o either_o to_o look_v upon_o a_o man_n as_o a_o righteous_a person_n or_o to_o confer_v upon_o he_o and_o actual_o invest_v he_o with_o the_o precious_a privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o person_n true_o righteous_a but_o however_o five_o and_o last_o here_o be_v neither_o peer_n nor_o peep_n of_o the_o least_o ground_n or_o reason_n to_o conceive_v that_o by_o righteousness_n in_o this_o scripture_n shall_v be_v mean_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n sect_n 10_o the_o next_o scripture_n misuse_v for_o the_o imputation_n aforesaid_a be_v that_o rom._n 5.19_o for_o as_o by_o one_o man_n disobedience_n many_o be_v make_v sinner_n clear_v rom._n 5.19_o clear_v so_o by_o the_o
grace_n beside_o faith_n they_o will_v have_v carry_v eternal_a life_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o as_o high_a a_o hand_n as_o believe_v now_o do_v naaman_n leprosy_n be_v curable_a only_o by_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n why_o because_o the_o will_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n concern_v this_o effect_n be_v upon_o these_o water_n and_o upon_o these_o only_a abana_n and_o pharpar_n or_o any_o other_o river_n whatsoever_o will_v have_v do_v as_o much_o have_v the_o same_o decree_n of_o god_n concur_v with_o they_o when_o cause_n have_v a_o intrinsical_n and_o natural_a power_n and_o efficacy_n to_o produce_v their_o effect_n it_o be_v very_o improper_a if_o not_o ridiculous_a to_o ascribe_v such_o effect_n to_o the_o will_n and_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o grace_n of_o patience_n shall_v make_v a_o man_n patient_a or_o the_o grace_n of_o humility_n shall_v make_v a_o man_n humble_a or_o that_o such_o a_o element_n as_o we_o call_v fire_n shall_v burn_v or_o the_o like_a though_o there_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o they_o yet_o there_o be_v so_o little_a savour_n or_o weight_n of_o truth_n in_o they_o that_o such_o say_n be_v not_o worthy_a the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o neither_o these_o nor_o any_o of_o their_o fellow_n of_o like_a importance_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o god_n so_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o believe_v in_o christ_n shall_v justify_v and_o so_o save_v man_n if_o believe_v in_o christ_n simple_o as_o it_o be_v believe_v in_o christ_n do_v it_o be_v a_o eccentrical_a expression_n and_o no_o where_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o scripture_n i_o may_v add_v many_o other_o scripture_n as_o joh._n 1.12_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o those_o that_o receive_v christ_n i._n that_o believe_v in_o he_o god_n give_v the_o power_n or_o prerogative_n to_o be_v his_o son_n i._o decree_v that_o such_o shall_v be_v son_n unto_o he_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o decree_n real_o make_v they_o such_o upon_o their_o believe_a which_o clear_o show_v that_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o such_o do_v not_o make_v a_o son_n of_o god_n but_o receive_v this_o power_n or_o prerogative_n by_o especial_a gift_n from_o god_n which_o gift_n may_v have_v be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o grace_n as_o well_o as_o believe_v so_o eph._n 2.8_o by_o grace_n you_o be_v save_v through_o faith_n viz._n in_o christ_n therefore_o faith_n do_v not_o save_v simple_o as_o or_o because_o christ_n be_v the_o object_n of_o it_o but_o by_o the_o efficacy_n and_o force_n of_o that_o gracious_a and_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o have_v covenant_v with_o his_o creature_n that_o such_o a_o faith_n shall_v save_v it_o which_o good_a pleasure_n or_o covenant_n of_o god_n with_o man_n concern_v faith_n be_v call_v rom._n 3.27_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n which_o law_n be_v that_o which_o give_v it_o that_o strength_n and_o power_n which_o it_o now_o have_v to_o justify_v and_o save_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v this_o pile_n of_o scripture_n large_a but_o those_o that_o have_v be_v touch_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v which_o way_n they_o general_o incline_v in_o this_o particular_a neither_o be_v that_o common_a plea_n sect_n 18_o which_o be_v so_o frequent_o insist_v upon_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o faith_n justifi_v in_o relation_n to_o its_o object_n or_o as_o it_o receive_v and_o apprehend_v christ_n or_o christ_n righteousness_n or_o the_o like_a of_o any_o value_n if_o it_o be_v due_o consider_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v usual_o bind_v up_o in_o this_o similitude_n as_o the_o hand_n be_v say_v to_o enrich_v a_o man_n because_o it_o receive_v the_o money_n or_o treasure_n whereby_o he_o be_v enrich_v so_o faith_n must_v needs_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v because_o it_o receive_v christ_n who_o be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o by_o who_o we_o be_v justify_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o the_o take_a silver_n or_o gold_n with_o the_o hand_n that_o enrich_v a_o man_n no_o nor_o the_o silver_n or_o gold_n so_o take_v that_o simple_o enrich_v he_o a_o man_n may_v be_v never_o the_o rich_a for_o receive_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n nay_o a_o man_n may_v be_v much_o the_o poor_a and_o more_o miserable_a for_o receive_v or_o take_v money_n if_o he_o receive_v or_o take_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n as_o when_o a_o thief_n break_v into_o a_o house_n and_o take_v away_o much_o treasure_n with_o he_o or_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o take_v a_o man_n purse_n by_o the_o highway_n side_n his_o hand_n in_o these_o case_n can_v be_v say_v to_o make_v he_o rich_a because_o it_o receive_v treasure_n neither_o do_v the_o treasure_n so_o receive_v make_v he_o rich_a but_o poor_a and_o miserable_a because_o now_o he_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o own_v his_o life_n and_o all_o he_o be_v worth_a beside_o unto_o it_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n hand_n enrich_v he_o by_o receive_v that_o which_o do_v enrich_v he_o it_o do_v it_o not_o simple_o as_o it_o receive_v it_o for_o then_o it_o shall_v do_v it_o always_o and_o in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o but_o it_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o law_n or_o agreement_n of_o the_o state_n where_o he_o live_v which_o secure_v a_o man_n in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o such_o money_n or_o treasure_n as_o he_o lawful_o receive_v to_o his_o own_o use_n so_o though_o christ_n be_v a_o treasure_n of_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n in_o himself_o it_o do_v not_o present_o follow_v that_o whosoever_o take_v hold_v on_o he_o or_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v present_o be_v make_v righteous_a or_o justify_v by_o he_o but_o here_o must_v intervene_v some_o law_n covenant_n or_o decree_n from_o god_n to_o establish_v and_o authorise_v such_o a_o believe_a or_o lay_v hold_n on_o he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n righteousness_n or_o justification_n we_o do_v not_o suppose_v they_o can_v but_o for_o argument_n sake_n we_o will_v suppose_v that_o if_o the_o devil_n shall_v believe_v on_o christ_n hope_v or_o expect_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o as_o man_n do_v who_o believe_a be_v justify_v yet_o they_o shall_v be_v never_o the_o near_o any_o justification_n by_o he_o though_o he_o be_v a_o treasure_n of_o righteousness_n why_o because_o god_n have_v make_v no_o law_n promise_v covenant_n or_o agreement_n with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n therefore_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o believe_v as_o man_n do_v yet_o christ_n will_v be_v no_o more_o any_o righteousness_n unto_o they_o than_o now_o he_o be_v much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v and_o may_v be_v say_v elsewhere_o for_o the_o evidence_n of_o this_o conclusion_n but_o here_o i_o will_v hasten_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o desire_v to_o explain_v myself_o a_o little_o further_a touch_v this_o conclusion_n only_o in_o two_o word_n when_o i_o deny_v that_o faith_n justifi_v in_o its_o relation_n to_o its_o object_n or_o as_o it_o lay_v hold_v on_o christ_n i_o be_o far_o from_o say_v or_o conceive_v that_o any_o faith_n shall_v justify_v but_o that_o only_a which_o lay_v hold_v on_o christ_n yea_o i_o grant_v and_o very_o believe_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v many_o other_o act_n of_o faith_n beside_o believe_v or_o lay_v hold_n on_o christ_n as_o viz._n to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v and_o purify_v the_o heart_n of_o those_o that_o believe_v and_o the_o like_a yet_o that_o decree_n or_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n which_o i_o conceive_v make_v faith_n justify_v concurre_v with_o it_o towards_o this_o great_a effect_n only_o in_o that_o act_n of_o lay_v hold_n on_o christ_n and_o not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o grant_v &_o hold_v that_o faith_n may_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v as_o it_o lay_v hold_v of_o christ_n comparative_o viz._n as_o this_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v distinguish_v from_o those_o other_o act_n which_o it_o likewise_o produce_v it_o do_v not_o justify_v either_o as_o it_o comfort_v or_o as_o it_o purify_v the_o heart_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o christ_n and_o lay_v hold_v on_o he_o this_o only_a be_v that_o which_o i_o deny_v that_o this_o act_n of_o faith_n whereby_o it_o receive_v or_o lay_v hold_v on_o christ_n have_v that_o in_o the_o nature_n or_o inherent_o in_o it_o or_o any_o otherwise_o or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n then_o from_o the_o will_n and_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n which_o make_v it_o available_a unto_o justification_n it_o have_v no_o foundation_n
in_o view_n to_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n be_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o creature_n or_o person_n iustify_v to_o that_o exceed_a height_n of_o glory_n and_o endless_a happiness_n in_o the_o entire_a and_o satisfy_a enjoyment_n of_o god_n which_o himself_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o ordain_v they_o unto_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o to_o prepare_v and_o make_v they_o meet_v for_o in_o time_n beside_o these_o two_o there_o may_v be_v diverse_a other_o more_o appropriate_a and_o particular_a end_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n the_o justifier_n and_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n the_o justify_v assign_v as_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o abundant_a pardon_v grace_n or_o mercy_n temper_v with_o justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o creature_n justify_v deliverance_n from_o wrath_n or_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n a_o way_n make_v unto_o adoption_n and_o fatherlike_a grace_n and_o acceptation_n with_o god_n with_o all_o the_o sweet_a privilege_n and_o blessing_n depend_v hereon_o etc._n etc._n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o question_n or_o controversy_n stir_v about_o these_o and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n may_v be_v competent_o know_v and_o understand_v without_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o they_o i_o forbear_v to_o make_v it_o matter_n of_o further_a labour_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o insist_v upon_o they_o the_o chief_a contention_n and_o dispute_n among_o reform_a divine_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n sect_n 14_o be_v about_o the_o two_o cause_n that_o be_v yet_o behind_o viz._n the_o material_a and_o the_o formal_a but_o especial_o about_o the_o latter_a therefore_o three_o 139._o mr._n walker_n socinianism_n discover_v etc._n etc._n p._n 139._o concern_v the_o matter_n or_o material_a cause_n of_o justification_n the_o socinian_n diseoverer_n with_o some_o other_o conceive_v they_o cast_v a_o spirit_n of_o honour_n upon_o the_o righteousness_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n by_o settle_v this_o relation_n of_o causalitie_n in_o respect_n of_o justification_n upon_o they_o but_o doubtless_o much_o upon_o the_o like_a term_n of_o mistake_n with_o those_o mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n joh._n 16.2_o who_o shall_v think_v that_o they_o do_v god_n service_n when_o they_o kill_v his_o best_a servant_n for_o first_o by_o make_v these_o the_o matter_n etc._n see_v part_n 1._o c._n 17._o sect._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n or_o material_a cause_n of_o justification_n they_o divest_v and_o spoil_v they_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o causalitie_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o they_o and_z 7_o time_n more_o honourable_a then_o that_o which_o be_v this_o way_n attribute_v to_o they_o viz._n of_o that_o causalitie_n which_o we_o call_v meritorious_a this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o three_o rule_n former_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o second_o section_n of_o this_o chapter_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o one_o cause_n whatsoever_o can_v put_v on_o more_o habitude_n or_o relation_n of_o causality_n than_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n so_o that_o if_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a and_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n without_o exception_n even_o by_o the_o man_n against_o who_o we_o reason_v it_o can_v at_o no_o hand_n be_v deem_v the_o material_a cause_n also_o because_o the_o meritorious_a and_o impulsive_a cause_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o efficient_a as_o both_o have_v be_v late_o prove_v and_o beside_o be_v general_o so_o notion_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v reduce_v to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o 4_o head_n of_o cause_n with_o any_o tolerable_a congruity_n or_o colour_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o to_o this_o day_n that_o any_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o it_o second_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n whether_o active_a or_o passive_a or_o both_o can_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n because_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v always_o en●_n incompletum_fw-la a_o incompleate_a and_o imperfect_a entity_n or_o be_v until_o the_o introduction_n and_o union_n of_o the_o form_n with_o it_o which_o still_o give_v perfection_n of_o be_v and_o existence_n to_o it_o but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n take_v it_o in_o what_o otion_n or_o under_o what_o consideration_n you_o please_v have_v a_o entire_a perfect_a and_o complete_a be_v neither_o can_v it_o fall_v under_o imagination_n what_o form_n it_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o that_o by_o union_n with_o it_o shall_v add_v beauty_n and_o perfection_n to_o it_o three_o and_o last_o if_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n it_o must_v be_v either_o matter_n proper_o or_o unproper_o so_o call_v matter_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o they_o call_v materia_fw-la ex_fw-la quâ_fw-la it_o can_v be_v because_o this_o kind_n of_o matter_n 1_o be_v proper_a to_o substantial_a nature_n or_o being_n only_o 2_o be_v itself_o always_o a_o substance_n 3_o be_v always_o a_o part_n of_o that_o nature_n or_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n 4_o and_o last_o be_v still_o the_o inferior_a weak_a and_o vile_a part_n thereof_o whereas_o justification_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v a_o act_n have_v only_o a_o accidental_a not_o a_o substantial_a be_v and_o consequent_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o matter_n proper_o so_o call_v as_o no_o act_n or_o action_n whatsoever_o beside_o be_v second_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v never_o conceive_v to_o be_v in_o praedicamento_fw-la substantiae_fw-la to_o be_v a_o substantial_a nature_n but_o a_o accidental_a form_n or_o quality_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v matter_n proper_o so_o call_v of_o any_o thing_n three_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v a_o part_n of_o justification_n because_o justification_n as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o action_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n a_o form_n or_o quality_n and_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o one_o predicamental_a nature_n or_o be_v can_v be_v a_o part_n of_o another_o therefore_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v this_o matter_n of_o justification_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o four_o and_o last_o it_o be_v further_a of_o all_o from_o all_o colour_n or_o appearance_n of_o truth_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o what_o composition_n or_o union_n soever_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v shall_v be_v the_o weak_a and_o less_o worthy_a part_n thereof_o be_v of_o that_o infinite_a perfection_n and_o worth_n which_o we_o all_o acknowledge_v and_o ascribe_v unto_o it_o therefore_o certain_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o justification_n proper_o so_o call_v second_o sect_n 15_o that_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o matter_n hereof_o unproper_o so_o call_v may_v be_v thus_o demonstrate_v matter_n unproper_o so_o call_v be_v either_o that_o which_o logician_n call_v materia_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la or_o materia_fw-la circa_fw-la quam_fw-la matter_n in_o the_o former_a notion_n import_v only_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o substantial_a nature_n as_o support_v some_o accidental_a form_n or_o be_v in_o it_o in_o this_o sense_n fire_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o heat_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o a_o man_n to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o learning_n or_o knowledge_n which_o he_o have_v etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v most_o unproper_a and_o least_o use_v sense_n or_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n matter_n of_o all_o other_o in_o the_o latter_a notion_n the_o matter_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v the_o object_n or_o that_o thing_n upon_o which_o any_o thing_n act_v or_o about_o which_o it_o be_v conversant_a or_o exercise_v in_o this_o sense_n wood_n or_o timber_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o carpenter_n art_n or_o employment_n and_o his_o scholar_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o master_n instruction_n etc._n etc._n this_o kind_n of_o matter_n be_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o attribute_v to_o act_n that_o be_v transient_a and_o with_o motion_n and_o alteration_n though_o it_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o that_o other_o kind_n of_o act_n also_o which_o be_v without_o alteration_n and_o be_v call_v immanent_a in_o which_o sense_n book_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n contain_v in_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o scholar_n industry_n or_o study_n and_o the_o person_n predestinate_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n which_o we_o call_v predestination_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v in_o either_o of_o these_o notion_n or_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n matter_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n it_o be_v evident_a first_o not_o in_o the_o former_a because_o justification_n be_v not_o the_o subject_n wherein_o this_o righteousness_n