Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n call_v law_n time_n 1,789 5 3.4106 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55354 A new survey of the present state of Europe containing remarks upon several soveraign and republican states : with memoires historical, chronological, topographical, hydrographical, political, &c / by Gidion Pontier, &c. ; done into English by J.B. Doctor of Physick. Pontier, Gédéon, d. 1709.; J. B., Doctor of Physick. 1684 (1684) Wing P2806; ESTC R40076 132,675 320

There are 10 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

afterward_o they_o be_v precognize_v in_o the_o first_o consistory_n for_o their_o due_a capacity_n in_o france_n by_o the_o concordat_fw-la betwixt_o leo_fw-la the_o ten_o and_o francis_n the_o first_o those_o that_o be_v nominate_v to_o bishopric_n be_v not_o examine_v because_o they_o be_v all_o doctor_n or_o licentiat_v in_o divinity_n in_o one_o of_o the_o law_n canon_n or_o civil_a which_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o their_o capacity_n they_o make_v only_o a_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n betwixt_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n or_o of_o the_o metropolitan_a prince_n destinate_a to_o the_o episcopacy_n be_v dispense_v from_o take_v the_o degree_n in_o the_o university_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v the_o first_o to_o study_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1680_o his_o holiness_n cause_v all_o the_o preacher_n to_o come_v to_o the_o palace_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o preach_v particular_o by_o their_o example_n singularity_n and_o curious_a and_o remarkable_a action_n of_o some_o pope_n st_n clement_n the_o first_o institute_v the_o college_n of_o apostolical_a protonotary_n for_o write_v the_o live_v of_o martyr_n and_o of_o all_o the_o other_o saint_n claudius_n surname_v vaurus_n write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n a_o participant_a protonotary_n place_n be_v sell_v for_o 7000_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o that_o it_o yield_v of_o yearly_a revenue_n 3_o or_o 4000_o crown_n that_o the_o participant_a protonotary_n which_o be_v in_o number_n twelve_o be_v ordinary_o master_n of_o request_n for_o both_o seal_n that_o they_o have_v rank_a and_o place_n in_o the_o pope_n chapel_n be_v clothe_v with_o violet_n wear_v the_o rochet_n and_o the_o hat_n with_o the_o violet_n band_n and_o border_n have_v precedency_n of_o prelate_n which_o be_v not_o consecrate_v be_v present_a in_o the_o half_a public_a consistory_n at_o the_o canonization_n of_o saint_n and_o other_o great_a action_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o give_v the_o cap_n of_o doctor_n and_o to_o create_v apostolical_a protonotary_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o claudius_n vaurus_n say_v that_o if_o the_o apostolical_a protonotary_n be_v not_o much_o esteem_v in_o france_n it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v somewhat_o idle_a in_o perform_v their_o function_n though_o haply_o this_o idleness_n be_v not_o blamable_a in_o they_o because_o there_o be_v want_n of_o matter_n for_o they_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o there_o be_v but_o few_o martyr_n and_o saint_n at_o present_a within_o our_o kingdom_n that_o oblige_v the_o protonotary_n to_o write_v their_o life_n st._n cletus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o insert_v in_o his_o letter_n these_o word_n salutem_fw-la &_o benedictionem_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la st._n anacletus_fw-la ordain_v that_o ecclesiastic_n shall_v wear_v their_o hair_n short_a and_o confirm_v by_o a_o new_a decree_n that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v by_o three_o other_o bishop_n telesphorus_n a_o grecian_a by_o nation_n enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o sing_v at_o mass_n the_o canticle_n of_o the_o angel_n gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o impower_v priest_n to_o say_v three_o mass_n on_o christmass-day_n st._n zephyrinus_n make_v the_o decree_n of_o receive_v the_o communion_n at_o least_o once_o a_o year_n and_o not_o to_o proceed_v in_o law_n against_o a_o bishop_n accuse_v of_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n st._n lucius_n ordain_v that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v always_o accompany_v with_o some_o priest_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o presence_n shall_v oblige_v he_o to_o lead_v a_o regular_a life_n st._n sylvester_n the_o first_o the_o thirty_o four_o pope_n be_v the_o first_o that_o erect_v a_o altar_n of_o stone_n which_o he_o consecrate_v and_o anoint_v with_o holy_a oil_n before_o he_o they_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n and_o portable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o persecution_n that_o the_o christian_n undergo_v under_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o thirty_o three_o first_o pope_n suffer_v martyrdom_n he_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o pontificate_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o embrace_v christianity_n give_v joy_n and_o tranquillity_n to_o the_o church_n and_o a_o secure_a settlement_n after_o so_o many_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n this_o emperor_n after_o he_o be_v baptize_v enlarge_v the_o christian_a religion_n build_v church_n make_v foundation_n for_o entertain_v its_o minister_n with_o splendour_n and_o free_v the_o clergy_n from_o tax_n he_o transport_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n into_o thracia_n to_o the_o town_n of_o bysantium_n call_v since_o by_o he_o constantinople_n st._n damasus_n suppress_v the_o corepiscopi_n they_o be_v priest_n who_o the_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v into_o divers_a village_n and_o burrough_n of_o their_o diocese_n with_o a_o particular_a power_n to_o preach_v the_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o establish_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n they_o be_v call_v corepiscopi_n they_o be_v suppress_v because_o they_o go_v often_o beyond_o their_o commission_n do_v function_n that_o belong_v but_o to_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o some_o of_o they_o have_v the_o episcopal_a character_n st._n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v the_o first_o who_o qualify_v himself_o servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n he_o take_v this_o title_n to_o check_v the_o boldness_n of_o john_n the_o fast_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o take_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n the_o emperor_n phocas_n condemn_v the_o arrogancy_n of_o this_o prelate_n declare_v by_o a_o edict_n the_o contrary_a according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o council_n who_o own_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o other_o pope_n boniface_n the_o three_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n introduce_v the_o use_n of_o bell_n in_o the_o church_n anno_fw-la 606._o the_o learned_a genebrard_n ascribe_v the_o ●●vention_n to_o pope_n sabinianus_n who_o ordain_v anno_fw-la 604._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v ring_v at_o canonical_a hour_n and_o at_o mass_n the_o bell_n be_v call_v campana_n from_o a_o province_n of_o italy_n call_v campania_n where_o it_o be_v think_v they_o begin_v they_o be_v introduce_v into_o greece_n anno_fw-la 865._o by_o those_o that_o the_o venetian_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n michael_n baron_fw-fr 865._o the_o bell_n be_v make_v speak_v thus_o 1._o laudo_fw-la deum_fw-la verum_fw-la 2._o plebem_fw-la voco_fw-la 3._o convoce_fw-la clerum_fw-la 4._o defunctos_fw-la ploro_fw-la 5._o pestem_fw-la fugo_fw-la 6._o festa_fw-la decoro_fw-la those_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o know_v more_o may_v read_v paluoti_n sergius_n the_o first_o cause_v the_o agnus_n dei_fw-la to_o be_v sing_v at_o mass_n adrian_z the_o first_o ordain_v that_o the_o papal_a bull_n shall_v be_v seal_v with_o lead_n and_o not_o with_o wax_n for_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o seal_n leo_fw-la the_o ten_o make_v the_o famous_a concordat_fw-la with_o francis_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1515._o according_o to_o which_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o have_v the_o nomination_n to_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n these_o benefice_n be_v call_v consistorial_n because_o their_o vacancy_n be_v propose_v in_o the_o consistory_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o pope_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o year_n revenue_n from_o each_o of_o these_o benefice_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o first_o fruit_n which_o be_v pay_v when_o the_o bull_n be_v take_v up_o gregory_n the_o nine_o cause_v the_o book_n of_o decretal_n to_o be_v couch_v in_o writing_n contain_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o canon-law_n which_o be_v read_v in_o catholic_n university_n paul_n the_o three_o oblige_v the_o jew_n to_o wear_v the_o yellow_a cap_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o christian_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o reform_v the_o calendar_n anno_fw-la 1582._o by_o cut_v off_o ten_o day_n in_o october_n from_o the_o five_o of_o the_o say_a month_n to_o the_o 14_o inclusive_o so_o that_o after_o the_o four_o of_o october_n the_o ten_o day_n follow_v be_v leap_v over_o and_o they_o count_v the_o 15_o the_o day_n after_o england_n sweden_n denmark_n and_o other_o northern_a country_n that_o disow_v the_o pope_n do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o calendar_n which_o be_v call_v otherwise_o the_o gregorian_a year_n but_o retain_v the_o ancient_a way_n of_o count_v thence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o catholic_n country_n be_v at_o fourteen_o in_o the_o month_n the_o other_o count_v four_o and_o say_v in_o their_o date_n the_o ancient_a or_o new_a style_n famous_a astrologer_n and_o mathematician_n be_v employ_v in_o reform_v this_o calendar_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o point_n of_o the_o equinox_n and_o solstice_n shall_v not_o change_v place_n for_o the_o future_a which_o have_v cause_v a_o
of_o tarbe_n he_o expect_v his_o bull_n for_o s_o omer_n an._n 1679._o a_o historiographer_n of_o france_n say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v assure_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o defend_v thesis_n in_o greek_a pass_v from_o s._n omer_n to_o paris_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v les_fw-fr entretiens_fw-la de_fw-fr luxembourg_n p._n 193._o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bezancon_n bezancon_n ninety_o four_o prelate_n and_o archbishop_n from_o s._n lin_n to_o messire_n antoine_n de_fw-fr gramont_n the_o canon_n of_o his_o cathedral_n bear_v in_o their_o arm_n a_o camail_n of_o silk_n azure_a double_v with_o taffeta_n gules_a with_o a_o crosier_n and_o a_o mitre_n the_o suffragans_fw-la be_v bellai_n bâle_n lausane_n these_o two_o last_o be_v in_o switzerland_n bellai_n have_v have_v eighty_o six_o bishop_n from_o audax_fw-la to_o messire_n pierre_n du_fw-fr laurens_n there_o be_v give_v to_o this_o prelate_n for_o devise_v in_o a_o these_o dedicate_v to_o he_o crescit_fw-la svo_fw-la sydere_fw-la laurus_fw-la by_o allusion_n to_o his_o arms._n bâle_n sixty_o from_o justinian_n to_o bless_a ramestein_n who_o die_v an._n 1651._o after_o that_o bâle_n be_v entire_o protestant_a the_o episcopal_n see_v be_v place_v at_o potentru_n lauzane_n sixty_o three_o from_o s_o beat_v to_o messire_n jean_n de_fw-fr vateville_n who_o die_v an._n 1649._o the_o see_v be_v at_o fribourg_n in_o brisgou_n buntruc_n be_v the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n be_v suffragans_fw-la of_o treves_n which_o have_v be_v take_v and_o retake_v metz_n have_v have_v eighty_o nine_o bishop_n from_o st._n clement_n to_o messire_n george_n d'_fw-fr aubusson_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fueillade_n commander_n of_o the_o king_n order_n prince_n of_o the_o empire_n former_o archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n and_o ambassador_n at_o venice_n henry_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o verneüil_n juliet_n mazarin_n and_o prince_n guillaume_n de_fw-fr fustemberg_n though_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n not_o occupy_v the_o episcopal_a see_n toul_n eighty_o six_o from_o mansuet_n to_o messire_n jaques_n de_fw-fr fieux_fw-fr prince_n of_o the_o empire_n verdun_n ninety_o four_o or_o ninety_o five_o from_o st._n sanctin_n to_o messire_n n._n de_fw-fr bethune_n bishop_n and_o count_n of_o verdun_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o succeed_v messire_n armand_n de_fw-fr monchi_n d'hoquincourt_n the_o rank_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o prelate_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n have_v rank_a and_o seat_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o consecration_n the_o prelate_n which_o be_v duke_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n have_v the_o precedency_n above_o the_o other_o at_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o parliament_n and_o enter_v with_o their_o coach_n into_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lovure_n agent_n general_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n the_o clergy_n have_v two_o agent_n general_n at_o court_n to_o mind_n eccesiastical_a affair_n the_o archbishop_n and_o suffragan_n bishop_n name_v they_o alternative_o they_o hold_v their_o charge_n five_o year_n because_o at_o each_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n two_o be_v create_v who_o be_v depute_v each_o by_o the_o province_n which_o name_v at_o his_o turn_n messieurs_fw-fr the_o abbot_n of_o maretz_n colbert_n and_o of_o bezon_n doctor_n of_o sorbonne_n be_v create_v agent_n an._n 1680._o have_v be_v nominate_v the_o one_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o the_o other_o by_o he_o of_o narbonne_n bourge_n and_o vienne_n give_v agent_n an._n 1675._o it_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o prelate_n who_o have_v be_v agent-general_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o that_o he_o understand_v affair_n for_o as_o man_n do_v business_n so_o business_n make_v man_n the_o clergy_n have_v also_o its_o treasurer_n call_v otherwise_o receiver-general_n those_o that_o will_v know_v the_o continuation_n and_o succession_n of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o france_n must_v read_v a_o book_n of_o a_o great_a labour_n in_o four_o volume_n in_o folio_n compose_v by_o the_o sieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr sainte-marthe_n entitle_v gallia_n christiana_n there_o be_v see_v there_o a_o great_a number_n of_o pope_n bull_n the_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o prelate_n their_o quality_n their_o arm_n the_o name_n and_o the_o number_n of_o abbey_n this_o work_n be_v print_v an._n 1656._o and_o be_v worth_a a_o thousand_o other_o impression_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v also_o another_o book_n on_o this_o subject_n which_o have_v for_o title_n series_n episcoporum_fw-la pierre_n frison_n have_v give_v the_o public_a gallia_n purpurata_fw-la since_o some_o time_n the_o king_n seldom_o give_v archbishopric_n to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n if_o they_o be_v not_o actual_o bishop_n these_o archbishopric_n contain_v many_o suffragans_fw-la under_o they_o our_o conquest_n increase_v the_o number_n the_o sole_a province_n of_o languedoc_n have_v have_v to_o this_o time_n twenty_o two_o bishop_n and_o as_o many_o baron_n enter_v yearly_o into_o the_o estate_n the_o duke_n of_o verneüil_n be_v governor_n of_o this_o province_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr cauvisson_n the_o comte_n de_fw-fr roure_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr montanegue_n be_v lieutenant_n general_n for_o the_o king_n and_o messire_n henry_n d'_fw-fr aguessau_n master_n of_o request_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o grand_a council_n be_v there_o intendant_a of_o justice_n polity_n and_o finance_n he_o succeed_v messire_n claude_n de_fw-fr bezons_n counsellor_n of_o state_n in_o ordinary_a who_o live_v there_o a_o long_a time_n and_o who_o manage_v well_o the_o king_n affair_n we_o shall_v remark_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o province_n that_o the_o law_n of_o aubain_n or_o escheatage_n have_v no_o place_n here_o by_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o in_o the_o vicounty_n of_o turenne_n laurence_n bouchet_n advocate_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v formal_a in_o the_o point_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v la_fw-fr bibliotheque_fw-fr ou_fw-fr tresor_fw-la du_fw-fr droit_fw-fr des_fw-fr francois_n in_o which_o be_v treat_v civil_a criminal_a and_o beneficial_a matter_n govern_v as_o well_o by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o custom_n of_o france_n as_o decide_v by_o decree_n of_o sovereign_a court_n summary_o extract_v from_o the_o most_o famous_a french_a lawyer_n and_o practitioner_n and_o compare_v in_o many_o place_n with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o foreign_a nation_n this_o book_n be_v print_v at_o paris_n an._n 1629._o there_o may_v be_v see_v also_o thereon_o the_o book_n of_o the_o province_n which_o contain_v its_o privilege_n the_o ordinary_a list_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o erection_n parish_n tolose_o grenoble_n bourdeaux_n dijon_n roüen_n aix_n rennes_n pau_n and_o metz._n there_o be_v add_v tornai_n and_o dole_n its_o parliament_n be_v place_v at_o bezancon_n an._n 1674._o perpignan_n have_v a_o sovereign_a council_n which_o judge_n without_o appeal_n as_o also_o pignerol_n brisac_n and_o other_o place_n that_o which_o the_o french_a call_v parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v conference_n and_o debate_n concern_v thing_n belong_v to_o justice_n the_o spaniard_n name_n sovereign_a council_n and_o the_o savoyard_n the_o senate_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v make_v of_o constant_a session_n on_o the_o place_n by_o philippe_n le_v bel_n an._n 1302._o and_o according_a to_o chorier_n an._n 1288._o it_o be_v before_o liable_a to_o be_v remove_v from_o place_n ro_o place_n the_o 19_o of_o may_v 1678._o loüis_fw-la the_o fourteen_o nominate_v messire_n nicolas_n potier_n chevalier_n lord_n of_o novion_n and_o of_o vilbon_n precedent_n of_o the_o cap_n to_o the_o place_n of_o first_o precedent_n of_o this_o parliament_n this_o place_n have_v be_v long_o due_a to_o his_o merit_n to_o his_o integrity_n to_o his_o great_a light_n and_o to_o that_o long_a experience_n of_o the_o parliament-house_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v with_o a_o indefatigable_a and_o whole_o wonderful_a assiduity_n he_o have_v render_v himself_o considerable_a on_o all_o occasion_n and_o particular_o on_o those_o great_a day_n which_o he_o hold_v at_o clermont_n in_o auvergne_n 1665._o tolose_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o philippe_n le_fw-fr bel_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n as_o paris_n an._n 1302._o and_o make_v fix_v an._n 1443._o and_o according_a to_o chorier_n an._n 1320._o its_o first_o precedent_n be_v at_o this_o day_n messire_n gaspart_fw-fr de_fw-fr fieubet_fw-la grenoble_n by_o the_o dolphin_n loüis_fw-fr son_n and_o successor_n of_o charles_n le_fw-fr bel_n who_o confirm_v anno_fw-la 1453._o by_o his_o letters-patent_n that_o which_o the_o dolphin_n have_v do_v its_o first_o precedent_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v denis_n le_fw-fr goux_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr berchere_n bourdeaux_n by_o loüis_n the_o eleven_o an._n 1462._o bourdeaux_n and_o grenoble_n sit_v by_o turn_n that_o of_o
ratibor_n oppelen_n breslau_n crossen_n francfort_n and_o at_o stetin_n ratibor_n oppelen_n and_o breslau_n be_v town_n of_o silesia_n crossen_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o duchy_n who_o name_n it_o bear_v varthe_n noisse_n boler_n and_o other_o river_n join_v themselves_o to_o the_o other_o the_o weser_n take_v its_o origine_fw-la in_o saxony_n of_o naumbourg_n near_o the_o duchy_n of_o saxony_n of_o altenbourg_n pass_v at_o hamelen_n minden_n breme_n and_o other_o place_n leina_fw-la aler_n ecker_n inerst_n and_o other_o river_n enter_v into_o the_o weser_n leina_fw-la water_n hanover_n aller_n zel_n and_o ferden_n ecker_n brunswic_n inerst_n hildeshein_n some_o year_n since_o the_o duke_n of_o lunebourg_n take_v the_o town_n of_o brunswick_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o effort_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o this_o name_n the_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n an._n 1679._o there_o be_v count_v many_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o germany_n though_o feudatory_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o elector_n who_o have_v power_n of_o choose_v by_o their_o suffrage_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n the_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o mayence_n anselm_n francis_n frederic_n of_o inghelheim_n archbishop_n of_o mayence_n prince_n and_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n great_a chancellor_n of_o germany_n legate_n of_o course_n of_o the_o holy_a apostolic_a see_n catholic_n he_o be_v elect_v the_o seven_o of_o november_n 1679._o be_v forty_o year_n of_o age_n before_o his_o election_n he_o be_v archpriest_n of_o mayence_n and_o governor_n of_o erfort_n a_o wheel_n or_o in_o a_o field_n gules_a and_o over_o it_o a_o electoral_a cap_n compose_v the_o arm_n of_o this_o elector_n the_o first_o elector_n of_o this_o church_n be_v call_v villigise_n son_n of_o a_o cartwright_n for_o evidence_n of_o it_o he_o keep_v through_o humility_n a_o wheel_n in_o his_o chamber_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o extraction_n wherefore_o his_o successor_n have_v keep_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o in_o their_o arms._n the_o archbishop_n of_o mayence_n as_o chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n keep_v the_o archive_v of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o original_a register-book_n where_o be_v register_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o estate_n who_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o the_o diet_n when_o the_o emperor_n be_v dead_a they_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o other_o elector_n and_o signify_v to_o they_o a_o day_n to_o set_v upon_o a_o new_a election_n mayence_n aschaffembourg_n be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o residence_n of_o this_o prelate_n who_o have_v thirteen_o suffragans_fw-la strasbourg_n be_v one_o of_o late_a year_n there_o have_v be_v unite_v to_o this_o archbishopric_n the_o bishopric_n and_o principality_n of_o worm_n mayence_n have_v have_v seventeen_o archbishop_n from_o s._n boniface_n to_o anselm_n francis_n frederick_n forty_o bishop_n precede_v they_o the_o first_o be_v s._n crescens_n and_o the_o last_o gervilio_n this_o archbishopric_n yield_v ordinary_o to_o its_o archbishop_n six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n of_o annual_a rent_n its_o dominion_n contain_v twenty_o five_o bailiwick_n and_o a_o great_a many_o toll_v on_o the_o rhine_n and_o on_o the_o main_a this_o elector_n be_v dean_n of_o the_o electoral_a college_n he_o crown_v the_o emperor_n on_o his_o land_n the_o election_n be_v make_v ordinary_o at_o francfort_n on_o the_o main_n though_o not_o by_o a_o indispensable_a necessity_n because_o the_o emperor_n have_v former_o receive_v the_o crown_n at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n and_o of_o late_a year_n at_o francfort_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n contest_v the_o election_n with_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o because_o he_o be_v elect_v at_o cologne_n mayence_n which_o be_v former_o a_o imperial_a town_n lose_v its_o privilege_n by_o the_o assassinate_n of_o arnold_n de_fw-fr zellenouë_n its_o archbishop_n the_o chapter_n be_v compose_v of_o twenty_o four_o capitulary_a canon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o have_v a_o deliberate_a voice_n they_o be_v all_o gentleman_n i_o will_v not_o pass_v with_o silence_n a_o thing_n which_o pass_v in_o this_o town_n a_o 745._o it_o be_v prelate_n boniface_n not_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v antipode_n accuse_v of_o heresy_n before_o pope_n zachary_n of_o who_o he_o be_v legate_n vigilis_fw-la bishop_n of_o saltzbourg_n because_o he_o have_v maintain_v the_o contrary_a both_o in_o his_o pulpit_n and_o in_o a_o book_n which_o he_o compose_v whereat_o some_o churchman_n be_v scandalize_v accuse_v he_o to_o boniface_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n allege_v that_o st._n john_n chrysostom_n s._n austin_n and_o other_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v not_o believe_v a_o new_a world_n and_o that_o to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a be_v to_o introduce_v a_o new_a jesus_n christ._n zacharie_n write_v on_o this_o subject_a two_o letter_n to_o boniface_n which_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o general_a sum_n of_o the_o council_n we_o can_v no_o long_o doubt_v of_o a_o new_a world_n since_o the_o discovery_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n it_o have_v be_v say_v since_o of_o this_o archbishop_n boniface_n that_o he_o be_v as_o ill_a a_o geometer_n as_o he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n there_o be_v see_v in_o this_o diocese_n a_o ancient_a tower_n famous_a in_o history_n call_v meusthur_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o tower_n of_o rat_n in_o a_o lake_n where_o hatton_n the_o second_o of_o this_o name_n be_v devour_v by_o these_o animal_n an._n 914._o through_o a_o divine_a punishment_n some_o author_n relate_v that_o they_o gnaw_v away_o even_o his_o name_n wheresoever_o they_o find_v it_o the_o jew_n be_v expel_v from_o mayence_n anno_fw-la 1433._o the_o invention_n of_o printing_n some_o attribute_n to_o john_n guttemberg_n gentleman_n native_a of_o mayence_n some_o say_v of_o strasbourg_n the_o invention_n of_o print_v about_o the_o year_n 1440._o under_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o chasteauniere_n de_fw-fr grenaille_fw-fr ses_fw-fr that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o haërlem_n sometime_o a_o episcopal_a town_n where_o it_o be_v invent_v that_o it_o be_v laurence_n coster_n who_o first_o invent_v this_o art_n and_o that_o after_o have_v begin_v to_o work_v upon_o it_o and_o have_v profit_v and_o advance_v in_o it_o one_o of_o his_o treacherous_a servant_n call_v john_n faustus_n pocket_v up_o and_o carry_v away_o to_o mayence_n all_o the_o letter_n and_o other_o instrument_n serve_v for_o print_v in_o a_o word_n the_o whole_a trade_n in_o a_o christmas-night_n whilst_o his_o master_n and_o all_o the_o family_n be_v at_o the_o midnight-mass_n boxhornius_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o theatre_n of_o holland_n have_v write_v in_o favour_n of_o haërlem_n as_o also_o petrus_n scriverius_n naudé_v have_v declare_v himself_o for_o mayence_n there_o be_v see_v on_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v laurence_n coster_n citizen_n keeper_z of_o the_o royal_a palace_n of_o haërlem_n these_o word_n memoriae_fw-la sacrum_fw-la typographia_fw-la ars_fw-la artium_fw-la omnium_fw-la conservatrix_fw-la hic_fw-la primum_fw-la inuenta_fw-la circa_fw-la annum_fw-la 1430._o and_o moreover_o the_o statue_n of_o coster_n with_o this_o inscription_n viro_fw-la consulari_fw-la laurentio_n costero_n harlemensi_fw-la alteri_fw-la cadmo_fw-la &_o artis_fw-la typographicae_fw-la circa_fw-la annum_fw-la domini_fw-la 1430._o inventori_fw-la primo_fw-la bené_fw-fr de_fw-fr literis_fw-la ac_fw-la toto_fw-la orbi_fw-la merito_fw-la hanc_fw-la q._n l._n qc_n statuam_fw-la quia_fw-la aeream_n non_fw-la habuit_fw-la pro_fw-la monumento_fw-la posuit_fw-la gratissimus_fw-la m._n joli_n chanter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o paris_n have_v very_o well_o remark_v that_o we_o must_v not_o think_v strange_a of_o the_o difference_n of_o these_o two_o date_n 1440._o and_o 1430._o which_o be_v in_o these_o inscription_n because_o boxhornius_n make_v the_o invention_n of_o print_v more_o ancient_a by_o ten_o year_n tell_v we_o that_o coster_n lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n an._n 1420._o the_o late_a dean_n of_o munster_n call_v malinchrot_n maintain_v that_o the_o invention_n of_o printing_n belong_v to_o mayence_n he_o have_v compose_v a_o book_n in_o quarto_n which_o have_v for_o title_n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la &_o progressu_fw-la artis_fw-la typographicae_fw-la which_o be_v print_v at_o cologne_n an._n 1639._o parival_n say_v in_o his_o book_n entitle_v les_fw-fr delices_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr holland_n p._n 86._o that_o the_o chinese_n a_o long_a time_n since_o invent_v printing_n that_o it_o be_v polish_a at_o mayence_n and_o thence_o convey_v all_o over_o europe_n but_o that_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o laurence_n coster_n and_o the_o immortal_a glory_n to_o haërlem_n adrian_n junius_n say_v that_o the_o first_o character_n for_o printing_n be_v of_o beech-wood_n whereof_o coster_n bethink_v he_o afterward_o of_o lead_n then_o of_o tin_n other_o say_v with_o more_o likelihood_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o print_v at_o haërlem_n with_o table_n of_o box_n or_o of_o brass_n engrave_v after_o the_o chinese_n manner_n the_o book_n
than_o the_o military_a art_n minerva_n and_o mars_n be_v both_o child_n of_o jupiter_n alexander_n the_o great_a read_v homer_n iliad_n and_o odyssey_n julius_n caesar_n have_v leave_v we_o his_o commentary_n alexander_n severus_n read_v plato_n republic_n tulliee_n office_n and_o horace_n the_o great_a captain_n scipio_n study_v the_o institution_n of_o cyrus_n tiberius_n and_o adrian_n the_o work_n of_o ovid._n charlemain_n king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n read_v the_o scripture_n the_o father_n and_o particular_o the_o work_n of_o st._n austin_n make_v rule_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n entitle_v capitula_fw-la caroli_n magni_fw-la charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n name_v the_o wise_a cause_v the_o latin_a bible_n to_o be_v translate_v into_o french_a and_o cause_v other_o version_n to_o be_v make_v s._n loüis_n francis_n the_o first_o and_o other_o king_n of_o france_n have_v love_v learning_n and_o learned_a person_n alphonsus_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o castille_n compose_v book_n on_o the_o civil_a law_n fine_a astronomical_a table_n and_o even_o the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o he_o read_v the_o bible_n fourteen_o time_n st._n bruno_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n with_o the_o interest_n and_o genealogy_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n reduce_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n to_o ten_o bailiwick_n and_o note_n his_o revenue_n he_o have_v inherit_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n of_o rent_n since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o palatine_a of_o simmeren_n uncle_n of_o charles_n loüis_n and_o former_o his_o tutor_n the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o he_o of_o bavaria_n be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n the_o house_n palatine_n be_v the_o elder_a frederick_n the_o five_o count_n palatine_n elect_a king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v the_o electoral_a dignity_n take_v from_o he_o an._n 1623._o at_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n which_o give_v it_o to_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n and_o invest_v with_o a_o eight_o electorate_v which_o be_v erect_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n of_o westphalia_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n when_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o in_o germany_n or_o that_o the_o empire_n be_v vacant_a the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o of_o saxony_n be_v vicegerent_n or_o regent_n bavaria_n contest_v it_o at_o present_a with_o one_o of_o they_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v perpetual_a vicegerent_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o house_n palatine_n have_v give_v emperor_n to_o germany_n one_o king_n to_o denmark_n and_o two_o or_o three_o to_o sweden_n and_o of_o late_a year_n a_o very_a worthy_a spouse_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n charlotte_n to_o philip_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o orleans_n only_a brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n this_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v and_o the_o article_n sign_v the_o six_o of_o november_n 1671._o the_o marriage_n be_v make_v at_o metz_n the_o 26_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o of_o the_o same_o year_n philip_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o his_o brother_n frederick_n the_o second_o signalise_v themselves_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n against_o solyman_n they_o command_v in_o the_o town_n and_o so_o vigorous_o repel_v the_o turk_n in_o their_o assault_n that_o they_o kill_v 40000._o these_o two_o prince_n beside_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n engage_v all_o their_o estate_n for_o the_o support_n of_o this_o war._n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v about_o vienna_n keep_v the_o field_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n furnish_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o humane_a life_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o corn_n and_o good_a wine_n in_o the_o great_a tower_n of_o heidelberg_n be_v see_v a_o remarkable_a vessel_n which_o contain_v forty_o pipe_n of_o wine_n it_o deserve_v iron_n hoop_n there_o be_v see_v at_o heidelberg_n before_o the_o year_n 1623._o the_o curious_a palatine_a library_n which_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o vatican_n at_o rome_n the_o river_n necar_n be_v very_o full_a of_o fish_n and_o serve_v as_o well_o for_o bring_v wood_n from_o the_o otthonick_a forest_n as_o for_o the_o transportation_n of_o merchandise_n near_o this_o forest_n appear_v an._n 1476._o a_o shepherd_n call_v nicolas_n hausen_n who_o quit_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o flock_n forge_v a_o religion_n and_o turn_v preacher_n he_o preach_v first_o against_o the_o life_n of_o churchman_n and_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v title_n give_v they_o he_o attach_v also_o the_o secular_a power_n maintain_v that_o there_o must_v be_v no_o pay_v of_o toll_n nor_o tribute_n nor_o any_o imposition_n or_o subsidy_n that_o all_o be_v common_a and_o say_v in_o his_o sermon_n that_o he_o have_v a_o revelation_n from_o the_o holy_a virgin_n the_o people_n who_o be_v lover_n of_o novelty_n flock_v to_o he●r_v he_o from_o all_o part_n he_o have_v as_o great_a a_o concourse_n of_o people_n as_o the_o mason_n that_o preach_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o fauxbourg_n s_o german_a an._n 1672_o or_o 1673._o at_o length_n nicolas_n hausen_n be_v indict_v and_o condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v as_o a_o heretic_n the_o mason_n who_o preach_v but_o moral_a thing_n be_v interdict_v preach_v have_v neither_o order_n nor_o mission_n a_o relation_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o electoral_a highness_n charles_n loüis_n make_v a_o end_n of_o building_n an._n 1680._o at_o frederickbourg_n near_o manshein_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a church_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o he_o dedicate_v it_o to_o holy_a concord_n or_o union_n which_o now_o he_o make_v it_o bear_v and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v there_o the_o first_o day_n for_o its_o dedication_n the_o ceremony_n begin_v with_o a_o sine_fw-la concert_fw-la of_o music_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o inaugural_a oration_n very_o learned_a and_o a_o learned_a sermon_n of_o doctor_n fabritius_n his_o first_o minister_n in_o the_o afternoon_n he_o cause_v to_o preach_v there_o a_o lutheran_n doctor_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n a_o catholic_n priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o mayence_n and_o all_o three_o free_o hear_v each_o other_o on_o the_o laudable_a design_n of_o his_o electoral_a highness_n you_o must_v not_o admire_v at_o this_o diversity_n of_o preacher_n because_o in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n the_o same_o church_n be_v common_a to_o catholic_n and_o lutheran_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o other_o circumstance_n the_o elector_n be_v former_o seven_o in_o number_n three_z belonging_z to_o the_o church_n and_o four_o layman_n they_o be_v at_o present_a eight_o since_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n conclude_v at_o munster_n an._n 1648._o the_o lay-elector_n who_o be_v minor_n in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o emperor_n may_v be_v present_a there_o accompany_v with_o their_o guardian_n who_o be_v their_o near_a relation_n they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o they_o if_o they_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n complete_a because_o than_o they_o come_v out_o of_o guardianship_n the_o prince_n elector_n have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v the_o emperor_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o attribute_n to_o himself_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n as_o hereditary_a though_o the_o elector_n pretend_v to_o be_v equal_a with_o king_n their_o ambassador_n have_v not_o their_o seat_n but_o after_o those_o of_o crown_v head_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o electoral_a house_n take_v place_n in_o germany_n of_o other_o prince_n the_o confusion_n which_o arise_v former_o from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o elector_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o so_o few_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o right_o mention_v in_o the_o golden_a bull._n the_o great_a turk_n call_v they_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n before_o we_o leave_v germany_n we_o will_v observe_v that_o powder_n and_o cannon_n be_v there_o invent_v the_o invention_n of_o powder_n and_o cannon_n powder_n be_v invent_v by_o chance_n an._n 1354._o by_o berthold_n schuartz_n a_o german_a cordelier_n this_o great_a naturalist_n make_v a_o experiment_n of_o rarefaction_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o vacuum_n in_o nature_n make_v use_v of_o a_o pot_n well_o cover_v wherein_o he_o have_v put_v sulphur_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o saltpetre_n and_o lay_v fire_n to_o it_o whereof_o he_o see_v the_o effect_n some_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v the_o inventor_n both_o of_o powder_n and_o cannon_n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v bartholomew_n le_fw-fr noir_fw-fr a_o monk_n of_o cologne_n a_o great_a alchemist_n who_o find_v out_o the_o secret_a of_o make_v cannon_n according_a to_o nauclerus_fw-la in_o the_o same_o year_n 1354._o and_o according_a to_o baronius_n
comfort_n the_o news_n send_v he_o by_o the_o nuncio_n of_o turin_n that_o by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n above_o four_o hundred_o person_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o lucern_n within_o her_o territory_n be_v bring_v back_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o the_o minister_n danas_n who_o make_v his_o abjuration_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o highness_n the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n his_o holiness_n cause_v two_o edict_n to_o be_v publish_v against_o the_o luxury_n of_o clothes_n queen_n christian_n of_o sweden_n begin_v the_o first_o to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n the_o roman_a lady_n present_o follow_v her_o example_n in_o the_o same_o year_n commissary_n be_v appoint_v by_o innocent_a the_o eleven_o to_o examine_v some_o bull_n set_v forth_o by_o his_o predecessor_n concern_v some_o office_n and_o indulgence_n to_o consider_v whether_o these_o bull_n be_v observe_v according_a to_o their_o tenor_n an._n 1679._o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n a_o decree_n be_v pass_v in_o the_o vatican_n for_o retrench_v from_o cardinal_n a_o multiplicity_n of_o place_n and_o for_o bestow_v they_o on_o other_o who_o have_v not_o any_o it_o be_v not_o just_a that_o one_o shall_v have_v all_o and_z the_o other_o nothing_o the_o pope_n some_o day_n after_o appoint_a commissary_n for_o examine_v the_o bull_n of_o sixtus_n the_o five_o who_o determine_v the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n to_o seventy_o and_o the_o report_n be_v he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o fifty_o in_o case_n this_o change_n may_v be_v find_v advantageous_a to_o the_o church_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n limit_v they_o to_o twenty_o four_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o to_o thirty_o alexander_n the_o six_o to_o fifty_o leo_fw-la the_o ten_o to_o sixty_o five_o pius_fw-la the_o four_o to_o seventy_o six_o and_o sixtus_n the_o five_o to_o the_o number_n of_o seventy_o answer_v to_o the_o seventy_o elder_n give_v to_o moses_n for_o his_o assistant_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o synagogue_n time_n be_v there_o be_v but_o twelve_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n cardinal_n his_o institution_n and_o his_o habit._n the_o word_n cardinal_n come_v from_o this_o that_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v call_v ecclesiae_fw-la cardinal_n st._n austin_n call_v the_o principal_a donatist_n cardinals_n donatistas_n the_o first_o cardinal_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a priest_n of_o their_o church_n they_o be_v appoint_v in_o so_o many_o street_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a under_o pope_n sylvester_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o prelate_n whilst_o thing_n be_v calm_a in_o the_o church_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o care_n of_o the_o baptism_n and_o burial_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o always_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o jurisdiction_n they_o have_v on_o the_o priest_n and_o clerk_n of_o their_o parish_n when_o the_o pope_n send_v they_o abroad_o as_o legate_n they_o continue_v in_o this_o state_n till_o gregory_n the_o seven_o at_o which_o time_n henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o people_n just_a as_o bishop_n be_v claudius_n vaurus_n say_v on_o this_o subject_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o when_o these_o priest_n cardinals_z curate_n of_o rome_n be_v consecrate_a bishop_n their_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n become_v void_a as_o inferior_a to_o the_o episcopacy_n nevertheless_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n see_v themselves_o bishop_n they_o desire_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o leave_v they_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n the_o honorary_a title_n of_o cardinal_n have_v be_v give_v since_o to_o those_o that_o assist_v the_o pope_n with_o their_o counsel_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n st._n bernard_n in_o a_o letter_n that_o he_o write_v to_o pope_n eugenius_n call_v they_o collaterales_fw-la &_o coadjutores_fw-la pontificis_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la judicaturos_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la diligendes_fw-la conformable_o to_o the_o word_n that_o the_o pope_n pronounce_v at_o their_o creation_n in_o these_o term_n maximâ_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la silij_fw-la &_o excellentissimâ_fw-la dignitate_fw-la donati_fw-la estis_fw-la ad_fw-la consilium_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la vocati_fw-la consiliarii_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o conjudices_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la eritis_fw-la successores_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la circa_fw-la thronum_fw-la sedebitis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o same_o claudius_n vaurus_n they_o never_o wear_v velvet_n nor_o satin_n and_o be_v ordinary_o clothe_v but_o of_o two_o colour_n red_a and_o violet_n they_o be_v in_o violet_n during_o advent_n and_o lent_n from_o septuagesima_fw-la except_o the_o three_o sunday_n of_o advent_n and_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o lent_n day_n mix_v of_o joy_n and_o sadness_n in_o which_o they_o wear_v the_o colour_n of_o dry_a rose_n participate_v of_o red_a and_o violet_n they_o be_v also_o in_o violet_n every_o friday_n on_o vigil_n at_o the_o four_o time_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o wear_v no_o robe_n of_o silk_n there_o be_v a_o exception_n to_o this_o rubric_n because_o they_o be_v the_o red_a colour_n at_o the_o four_o time_n after_o pentecoste_n on_o all_o the_o double_a feast_n that_o fall_v on_o friday_n out_o of_o advent_n and_o lent_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n on_o the_o creation_n and_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o what_o ever_o time_n it_o happen_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n chair_n at_o rome_n and_o at_o other_o solemn_a feast_n and_o on_o day_n of_o public_a joy_n for_o victory_n obtain_v and_o the_o like_a thing_n the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v monk_n wear_v always_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o order_n except_o the_o hat_n and_o the_o red_a cap._n we_o do_v not_o comprise_v the_o cardinal_n jesuit_n among_o the_o monk_n because_o they_o be_v none_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o purpurated_a college_n be_v habit_v with_o red_a as_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o time_n that_o then_o be_v with_o this_o difference_n that_o he_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o jesuit_n underneath_o when_o a_o cardinal_n be_v create_v pope_n he_o have_v 24000_o ducat_n of_o revenue_n every_o day_n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o action_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o eleven_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n of_o the_o fore_n say_v year_n 1679._o he_o cause_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n to_o be_v write_v to_o and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o examine_v with_o great_a care_n all_o those_o that_o present_v themselves_o to_o receive_v holy_a order_n and_o not_o to_o give_v they_o but_o to_o fit_a person_n and_o when_o the_o church_n have_v need_n of_o they_o he_o present_v medal_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o his_o picture_n on_o they_o to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o dutch_a vessel_n that_o bring_v corn_n to_o civita-vechia_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a custom_n though_o tire_v on_o holy_a thursday_n in_o the_o duke_n hall_n he_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o thirteen_o poor_a foreign_a priest_n habit_v with_o white_a cloth_n to_o each_o of_o which_o his_o holiness_n give_v afterward_o a_o medal_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o silver_n and_o wait_v on_o they_o some_o time_n at_o table_n the_o twenty_o first_o of_o june_n he_o send_v to_o his_o internuncio_n at_o brussels_n the_o sum_n of_o 60000_o livre_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o college_n which_o the_o english_a catholic_n have_v in_o flanders_n and_o sometime_o after_o 60000_o crown_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n retire_v thither_o an._n 1679._o the_o fifteen_o of_o october_n the_o pope_n visit_v the_o church_n dell_fw-it anima_fw-la of_o the_o german_a nation_n where_o he_o grant_v a_o plenary_a indulgence_n in_o form_n of_o a_o jubilee_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o deliver_v from_o the_o plague_n the_o town_n of_o vienna_n in_o austria_n and_o the_o other_o town_n of_o germany_n the_o seventeen_o the_o pope_n call_v before_o he_o the_o congregation_n establish_v by_o clement_n the_o eight_o for_o the_o examination_n of_o bishop_n for_o italy_n and_o there_o cause_v to_o be_v examine_v the_o father_n gaetano_n mirabello_n theatin_n who_o he_o nominate_v for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o amalfi_n dom_n carlo_n berlinguier_n who_o he_o nominate_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o st._n severin_n and_o dom_n francisco_n mogale_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o isola_n during_o their_o examination_n they_o answer_v always_o on_o their_o knee_n to_o all_o the_o question_n that_o be_v make_v they_o by_o the_o cardinal_n prelate_n and_o divine_n that_o be_v of_o the_o congregation_n and_o
disorder_n in_o the_o day_n fix_v for_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v the_o sunday_n after_o the_o full_a moon_n of_o the_o equinox_n of_o march._n pope_n victor_n the_o first_o make_v a_o decree_n to_o avoid_v concur_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o who_o be_v call_v quartodecumans_a because_o they_o celebrate_v it_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o moon_n on_o whatever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o happen_v the_o decree_n of_o this_o prelate_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a anno_fw-la 1679_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n cause_v a_o form_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n for_o agree_v on_o a_o calendar_n to_o be_v receive_v throughout_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o ordain_v that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o religious_a order_n who_o wear_v a_o black_a cap_n or_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o order_n shall_v wear_v it_o red_a like_o the_o other_o it_o be_v innocent_a the_o twelve_o who_o give_v the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n the_o red_a cap_n as_o a_o hieroglifick_a that_o they_o ought_v to_o pour_v forth_o their_o blood_n for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o result_v from_o the_o word_n which_o the_o pope_n use_v in_o put_v it_o on_o their_o head_n in_o these_o term_n ad_fw-la laudem_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la accipe_fw-la galerum_fw-la rubrum_fw-la insigne_fw-la singular_a dignitatis_fw-la cardinalatûs_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la designatur_fw-la quod_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la effusionem_fw-la inclusiuè_fw-la pro_fw-la exaltatione_n sanctae_fw-la fidei_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o quiet_a populi_fw-la christiani_n augmento_fw-la &_o statu_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la te_fw-la intrepidum_fw-la exhibere_fw-la debeas_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la his_o holiness_n send_v the_o red_a cap_n with_o a_o brief_a to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o present_a at_o rome_n in_o the_o consistory_n as_o to_o the_o hat_n it_o be_v give_v kneel_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n unless_o a_o person_n be_v employ_v in_o some_o important_a embassy_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o this_o case_n the_o pope_n send_v it_o to_o the_o cardinal_n new_o create_v to_o authorise_v he_o the_o more_o and_o render_v he_o more_o venerable_a his_o holiness_n courier_n that_o carry_v the_o hat_n from_o rome_n carry_v with_o it_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o deliver_v all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prelate_n appoint_v to_o perform_v that_o ceremony_n which_o be_v splendid_a you_o must_v observe_v that_o cardinal_n that_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o hat_n can_v be_v legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v till_o they_o have_v first_o take_v it_o as_o the_o abovementioned_a claudius_n vaurus_n inform_v we_o in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o open_v the_o mouth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o permission_n the_o pope_n give_v to_o new_a cardinal_n to_o opine_n and_o to_o give_v their_o vote_n and_o suffrage_n he_o say_v to_o they_o aperimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la os_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o collationibus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o consiliis_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o electione_n summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la &_o in_o omnibus_fw-la actibus_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o consistorio_fw-la quàm_fw-la extra_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la cardinal_n spectant_fw-la &_o quos_fw-la soliti_fw-la sunt_fw-la exercere_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la amen_n you_o must_v observe_v it_o be_v in_o use_n above_o a_o age_n that_o if_o a_o pope_n die_v whilst_o a_o new_a cardinal_n have_v his_o mouth_n shut_v he_o may_v enter_v if_o he_o please_v into_o the_o conclave_n but_o he_o can_v not_o be_v elect_v pope_n nor_o give_v his_o suffrage_n for_o any_o person_n unless_o the_o sacred_a college_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o grace_n give_v he_o a_o active_a and_o passive_a voice_n as_o it_o do_v to_o cardinal_n conty_n pope_n pius_n the_o five_o have_v declare_v since_o by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o 26_o of_o january_n 1571_o that_o this_o close_n of_o the_o mouth_n do_v not_o deprive_v the_o new_a cardinal_n of_o his_o power_n and_o principal_a function_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n gregory_n the_o fifteen_o bring_v in_o use_v the_o election_n of_o pope_n by_o secret_a suffrage_n that_o the_o cardinal_n may_v be_v more_o free_a in_o give_v their_o vote_n former_o it_o be_v say_v non_fw-fr fit_a bis_fw-la in_o die_fw-la scrutinium_fw-la now_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o morning_n after_o mass_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n after_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n vrban_n the_o eight_o give_v cardinal_n the_o title_n eminentissiums_n he_o cause_v the_o body_n and_o writing_n of_o marc._n anthony_n de_fw-fr dominis_n to_o be_v burn_v after_o his_o death_n for_o a_o example_n dominis_n be_v archbishop_n of_o spalathra_n ancient_o salona_n in_o dalmatia_n alexander_n the_o seven_o receive_v christian_n queen_n of_o sweden_n into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n apostolic_a and_o roman_a church_n observation_n on_o the_o reducement_n of_o jubiles_fw-la under_o what_o pope_n and_o in_o what_o time_n boniface_n the_o eight_o anno_fw-la 1300._o ordain_v that_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o jubilee_n shall_v be_v perform_v every_o hundred_o year_n both_o to_o pay_v to_o god_n solemn_a act_n of_o thanksgiving_n at_o the_o end_n of_o ●●ch_a age_n and_o that_o christian_a rome_n shall_v not_o have_v less_o acknowledgement_n for_o the_o true_a god_n than_o profane_a rome_n show_v heretofore_o to_o its_o idol_n by_o the_o centenary_a sport_n or_o game_n which_o it_o solemnize_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a concourse_n of_o people_n clement_n the_o six_o establish_v it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v from_o fifty_o to_o fifty_o year_n answer_v to_o that_o of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o consecrate_a by_o the_o visible_a descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o man_n life_n because_o few_o person_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o great_a treasure_n vrban_n the_o six_o as_o gretserus_n tell_v we_o reduce_v it_o to_o thirty_o three_o year_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o thirty_o three_o year_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n pass_v on_o the_o earth_n paulus_n the_o eleven_o desire_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v partake_v of_o so_o great_a a_o favour_n abbreviate_v the_o time_n and_o establish_v it_o from_o twenty_o five_o to_o twenty_o five_o year_n thomas_n friard_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o jubilee_n tax_v this_o of_o falsehood_n allege_v that_o paul_n be_v dead_a three_o or_o four_o year_n before_o this_o reducement_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sixtus_n the_o four_o his_o successor_n before_o general_n of_o the_o cordelier_n who_o sixth_o it_o at_o this_o number_n of_o year_n if_o this_o writer_n have_v dive_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o have_v read_v the_o pope_n bullary_n thereon_o he_o have_v find_v that_o paul_n ordain_v it_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o bull._n it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o can_v not_o celebrate_v it_o because_o death_n prevent_v he_o in_o a_o word_n he_o have_v see_v that_o the_o one_o ordain_v it_o the_o other_o confirm_v and_o execute_v it_o anno_fw-la 1473._o du_n chesne_n have_v it_o express_v in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o abbot_n le_fw-fr maire_n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o the_o queen_n doctor_n of_o sorbonne_n great_a vicar_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o chartres_n a_o learned_a and_o most_o eloquent_a man_n understand_v it_o so_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o jubilee_n this_o jubilee_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v observe_v and_o practise_v to_o this_o time_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a and_o set_a jubiles_fw-la at_o certain_a time_n there_o be_v some_o extraordinary_a one_o which_o the_o church_n open_v in_o her_o urgent_a necessity_n to_o obtain_v some_o favour_n from_o heaven_n we_o shall_v remark_n here_o cursory_o that_o what_o boniface_n call_v a_o plenary_a indulgence_n of_o all_o sin_n clement_n the_o six_o and_o his_o successor_n have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o jubilee_n which_o mark_v a_o public_a rejoice_v in_o god_n liberty_n remission_n time_n of_o propitiation_n according_a to_o josephus_n and_o according_a to_o the_o septuagint_n under_o the_o ancient_a law_n the_o jubilee_n be_v publish_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o trumpet_n make_v of_o a_o ram_n horn_n have_v propose_v to_o myself_o in_o this_o work_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o some_o curious_a and_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o the_o state_n of_o each_o sovereign_n on_o the_o earth_n i_o shall_v brief_o note_v here_o the_o ceremony_n that_o be_v use_v at_o rome_n at_o the_o open_v and_o close_a of_o the_o jubilee_n and_o other_o thing_n worthy_a memory_n the_o open_v of_o the_o jubilee_n the_o
they_o be_v no_o long_o at_o ancona_n because_o they_o be_v too_o remote_a from_o rome_n place_n of_o pleasure_n tivoli_n frascati_fw-la the_o villa_n of_o pamphilio_n those_o of_o burghesi_n of_o farnesi_n of_o aldobrandini_n of_o montalto_n of_o ludovisio_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n of_o the_o prince_n palestrini_n and_o of_o matthei_n be_v very_o famous_a place_n of_o pleasure_n we_o see_v there_o the_o garden_n adorn_v with_o all_o rare_a piece_n the_o lodging_n rich_o furnish_v the_o gallery_n and_o privy_a closet_n full_a of_o all_o that_o be_v curious_a and_o splendid_a in_o rome_n mazarini_n palace_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a it_o belong_v at_o present_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n pope_n clement_n the_o ten_o much_o embellish_v the_o bridge_n st._n angelo_n by_o cause_v to_o be_v place_v on_o it_o twelve_o fair_a statue_n of_o white_a marble_n admirable_o well_o do_v and_o of_o a_o great_a height_n each_o on_o its_o pedestal_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n stand_v first_o and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o they_o at_o fit_a distance_n to_o the_o end_n we_o see_v five_o angel_n hold_v in_o their_o hand_n some_o instrument_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o bridge_n have_v two_o fair_a gallery_n with_o iron_n balister_n the_o gate_n del_fw-it populo_fw-la former_o call_v flavius_z gate_n be_v at_o present_a a_o masterpiece_n they_o call_v it_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o people_n because_o of_o its_o nearness_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v of_o the_o invention_n of_o michael_n angelo_n the_o town-hall_n be_v former_o the_o capitol_n the_o castle_n st._n angelo_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n because_o a_o angel_n appear_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o with_o a_o naked_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o put_v up_o in_o its_o scabbard_n show_v by_o that_o that_o god_n be_v appease_v this_o apparation_n happen_v on_o a_o day_n that_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a carry_v in_o a_o solemn_a procession_n the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o plague_n whole_o dispeople_v rome_n this_o scourge_n cease_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o angel_n have_v sheathe_v his_o sword_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v since_o in_o that_o place_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o angel_n in_o marble_n the_o emperor_n adrian_n a_o great_a lover_n of_o building_n cause_v this_o fortress_n to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v pope_n sixtus_n the_o v._o leave_v there_o five_o million_o of_o gold_n with_o a_o bull_n defend_v all_o pope_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o alienate_v they_o but_o in_o the_o extreme_a necessity_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o city_n pope_n vrban_n the_o eight_o cause_v this_o castle_n to_o be_v well_o fortify_v place_v in_o it_o the_o fair_a piece_n of_o cannon_n that_o be_v any_o where_n to_o be_v see_v there_o be_v six_o which_o be_v give_v by_o a_o king_n of_o england_n some_o of_o they_o be_v make_v of_o many_o statue_n of_o the_o false_a god_n melt_v the_o tower_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o be_v so_o elevate_v that_o it_o command_v all_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o town_n the_o coridor_n of_o the_o vatican-palace_n reach_v to_o the_o castle_n st._n angelo_n be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o of_o sedition_n other_o ornament_n of_o rome_n in_o rome_n the_o beautiful_a church_n the_o fair_a pillar_n the_o antiquity_n the_o pope_n court_n the_o aqueduct_n the_o large_a street_n the_o obelisk_n the_o mausolea_fw-la the_o catacombi_n the_o library_n of_o the_o vatican_n draw_v the_o admiration_n of_o all_o man_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o fountain_n that_o its_o thought_n if_o they_o run_v all_o into_o one_o channel_n they_o will_v make_v a_o river_n and_o some_o think_v large_a enough_o to_o bear_v vessel_n the_o vatican_n draw_v its_o etymology_n from_o answer_n or_o oracle_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v vaticinia_fw-la it_o be_v library_n be_v describe_v by_o the_o sieur_n le_fw-fr gallois_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v traite_n des_fw-fr plus_fw-fr belles_fw-fr bibliotheque_v the_o l'europe_n it_o contain_v excellent_a disquisition_n and_o curiosity_n it_o be_v print_v at_o paris_n an._n 1680._o the_o rota_n be_v a_o famous_a tribunal_n compose_v of_o twelve_o auditor_n of_o different_a nation_n the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o extend_v itself_o on_o beneficiary_n and_o profane_a cause_n it_o be_v think_v they_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o sit_v in_o a_o circle_n and_o roll_n about_o the_o most_o important_a difference_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n their_o judgement_n be_v call_v decision_n of_o the_o rota_n and_o to_o express_v well_o their_o force_n and_o authority_n it_o suffice_v to_o say_v the_o rota_n have_v thus_o determine_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o italy_n with_o their_o epithet_n and_o eulogy_n be_v room_z the_o holy_a roma_fw-it la_fw-it santa_fw-it naples_n the_o noble_a napoli_n la_fw-fr gentile_n venice_n the_o rich_a venetia_n la_fw-fr ricca_n genoa_n the_o proud_a genova_n la_fw-fr superba_fw-la for_o its_o palace_n and_o building_n milan_n the_o great_a milano_n la_fw-fr grando_n bolonia_n the_o fat_a bolonia_n la_fw-fr grassa_fw-la for_o the_o fertility_n of_o its_o soil_n ravenna_n the_o ancient_n ravenna_n l'antica_fw-la milan_n the_o learned_a milan_n la_fw-fr dotta_n for_o its_o university_n because_o good_a learning_n have_v always_o flourish_v there_o according_a to_o sabellicus_n we_o may_v place_n mantua_n in_o parallel_n with_o ravenna_n for_o antiquity_n and_o with_o bolonia_n for_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o soil_n italy_n be_v call_v the_o garden_n of_o europe_n for_o its_o charm_a delight_n and_o beauty_n and_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n a_o man_n have_v see_v no_o fine_a country_n if_o he_o have_v not_o see_v italy_n i_o can_v end_v this_o paragraph_n of_o the_o remarkable_a town_n of_o italy_n without_o name_v that_o of_o melphi_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v famous_a for_o have_v bring_v forth_o flavio_n to_o who_o be_v attribute_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o sea-compass_n which_o show_v pilot_n the_o course_n they_o ought_v to_o steer_v the_o place_n whence_o they_o come_v and_o that_o whither_o they_o be_v go_v and_o where_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n this_o flavio_n of_o melphi_n invent_v it_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1300_o it_o be_v call_v boussole_n from_o buxus_n or_o buxeolus_n because_o those_o of_o the_o west_n put_v it_o at_o first_o in_o a_o case_n of_o box._n the_o sieur_n faucher_n precedent_n of_o the_o mint-concern_a say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o france_n for_o above_o 400_o year_n the_o marinotte_n some_o person_n over-speculative_a think_v it_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o child_n of_o noah_n because_o they_o have_v iron_n and_o the_o loadstone_n proper_a to_o compose_v it_o and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mathematics_n levinus_n and_o pineda_n say_v that_o solomon_n pilot_n make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o go_v to_o the_o ifland_n of_o tharsis_n and_o of_o ophir_n the_o scripture_n note_n that_o solomon_n have_v equipt_v a_o fleet_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n furnish_v he_o with_o his_o seaman_n skilled_a in_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n the_o greek_a poet_n write_v that_o the_o pole_n be_v observe_v in_o navigation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o the_o latin_a poet_n that_o man_n observe_v the_o star_n and_o thence_o some_o think_v that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o sea-compass_n not_o consider_v that_o man_n before_o do_v nothing_o but_o coast_n about_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o sail_v in_o roads_n after_o have_v mention_v the_o town_n of_o melphi_n on_o the_o account_n of_o flavio_n that_o of_o ferrara_n come_v into_o my_o mind_n on_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o learning_n viz._n coelius_n calcagninus_n a_o noble_a person_n of_o ferrara_n live_v anno_fw-la 1249._o it_o be_v his_o will_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o library_n which_o have_v this_o inscription_n on_o the_o door_n index_n tumuli_fw-la coelii_n calcagnini_n qui_fw-la ibidem_fw-la voluit_fw-la sepeliri_fw-la ubi_fw-la semper_fw-la vixit_fw-la the_o chief_a river_n the_o river_n po_n the_o tiber_n ticinus_n doero_n laddo_n rubicon_n call_v now_o pisatello_n menzo_n garrigliano_fw-it offranto_n in_o poüille_n arnus_n and_o other_o the_o po_n be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n eridanus_n it_o pass_v at_o turin_n cazal_n and_o valentia_n near_o milan_n and_o at_o other_o place_n this_o river_n be_v famous_a among_o the_o poet_n for_o the_o fabulous_a fall_n of_o young_a phaeton_n its_o source_n be_v in_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o the_o alps_o call_v montviso_n on_o the_o
ejus_fw-la rhodum_fw-la tenuit_fw-la i_o shall_v also_o say_v that_o these_o duke_n bear_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n this_o crown_n give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o royal_a highness_n they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o saxony_n they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o first_o place_n earl_n of_o morienne_n than_o earl_n of_o savoy_n till_o amedée_n the_o eight_o who_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n create_v duke_n anno_fw-la 1416_o or_o 1417._o it_o be_v amé_n the_o five_o surname_v the_o great_a who_o cause_v mahomet_n the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n the_o house_n of_o savoy_n have_v be_v acknowledge_v sovereign_a for_o above_o six_o hundred_o year_n it_o have_v afford_v many_o empress_n and_o queen_n turin_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o piedmont_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o po_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o duke_n territory_n chamberry_n be_v of_o savoy_n and_o have_v a_o parliament_n the_o court_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v very_o splendid_a his_o royal_a highness_n hold_v it_o at_o turin_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a garrison_n the_o duke_n new_a palace_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a of_o italy_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o four_o pavilion_n with_o great_a pile_n of_o lodging_n join_v to_o it_o and_o in_o a_o great_a court_n be_v see_v the_o brazen_a figure_n of_o charles_n emanuel_n the_o second_o on_o a_o horse_n of_o marble_n represent_v to_o the_o life_n the_o old_a palace_n flankt_v with_o four_o great_a round_a tower_n guard_v with_o a_o large_a trench_n and_o which_o face_n a_o large_a void_a space_n be_v embellish_v with_o a_o fair_a gallery_n fill_v with_o excellent_a picture_n which_o represent_v the_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o little_a chariot_n with_o six_o horse_n in_o their_o harness_n all_o cover_v with_o precious_a stone_n be_v a_o ornament_n and_o many_o other_o rarity_n the_o metropolitan_a church_n call_v the_o dome_n dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n be_v the_o depository_n of_o the_o holy_a face-cloath_n on_o which_o we_o see_v imprint_v the_o face_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o other_o town_n of_o piedmont_n be_v vercelli_n susa_n turée_n mondevis_n ast_n carignan_n carmagnolo_fw-it st._n tas._n susa_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v find_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o italy_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_o ten_o league_n from_o turin_n pompey_n establish_v there_o a_o colony_n which_o give_v testimony_n of_o its_o antiquity_n it_o have_v pass_v for_o the_o capitol_n of_o the_o small_a principality_n of_o the_o little_a king_n coetius_fw-la this_o country_n be_v fertile_a provision_n be_v cheap_a and_o silver_n scarce_o because_o there_o be_v no_o trade_n susa_n which_o be_v in_o persia_n be_v more_o renown_v than_o that_o beforementioned_a because_o the_o great_a assuerus_n who_o command_v from_o the_o indies_n even_o to_o æthiopia_n a_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o province_n and_o other_o king_n have_v hold_v there_o their_o court_n piedmont_n have_v two_o or_o three_o river_n who_o bank_n afford_v gold_n it_o be_v find_v divide_v into_o slender_a parcel_n call_v thread_n the_o way_n of_o gather_v it_o be_v note_v in_o a_o book_n entitle_v conversation_n the_o l'_fw-fr academy_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr abbé_fw-fr bourdelot_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o long_a conference_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o savoy_n after_o chamberry_n be_v anneci_n st._n john_n de_fw-fr morienne_n monstier_n in_o tarentaise_n and_o other_o montmebian_n be_v the_o strong_a place_n savoy_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n as_o who_o will_v say_v sauve-voye_a or_o safe-way_n and_o this_o since_o it_o be_v purge_v of_o way-robber_n and_o murderer_n who_o render_v the_o way_n dangerous_a and_o unpassable_a or_o else_o from_o a_o village_n call_v sabbatie_n or_o sabaudie_a which_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o geographer_n place_n under_o the_o alps._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n most_o follow_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o sabaudus_n archbishop_n of_o arles_n who_o make_v it_o catholic_n its_o mountain_n bring_v forth_o many_o monkey_n these_o animal_n sleep_v six_o month_n of_o the_o year_n they_o have_v the_o mussel_n and_o ear_n of_o a_o squirrel_n and_o four_o long_a and_o sharp_a tooth_n the_o leg_n short_a great_a nail_n on_o their_o foot_n and_o the_o hair_n rough_a chimney-sweeper_n bring_v of_o they_o to_o paris_n they_o be_v easy_o take_v when_o they_o be_v asleep_a the_o latin_n call_v this_o animal_n must_n alpinus_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o switzerland_n chateauniere_n degrenaille_n tell_v we_o that_o person_n that_o can_v sleep_v or_o that_o be_v torment_v with_o the_o colic_n find_v themselves_o relieve_v by_o rub_v their_o belley_n with_o their_o fat_a many_o mountaineer_n get_v strumou_n swell_n by_o drink_a snow-water_n which_o by_o its_o crudity_n ill_a quality_n cause_v the_o glandulous_a swell_n about_o the_o throat_n mount_v cenis_n and_o little_a st._n bernard_n be_v the_o principal_a passage_n of_o the_o alps_o for_o italy_n great_a mount_n cenis_n be_v the_o ordinary_a road_n of_o the_o post_n of_o france_n and_o little_a mount_n cenis_n be_v a_o short_a way_n but_o more_o uneasy_a we_o find_v there_o the_o invention_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o sle_z on_o which_o a_o man_n sit_v advance_v in_o less_o than_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n a_o league_n by_o slide_v on_o the_o snow_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o bottom_n there_o be_v person_n train_v to_o this_o exercise_n call_v sled-driver_n who_o guide_v the_o sle_z by_o stop_v it_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_a with_o a_o great_a prong_n of_o iron_n which_o they_o fix_v in_o the_o way_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v house_n which_o they_o call_v the_o ramass_n where_o the_o sled-driver_n be_v by_o who_o man_n cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v drive_v on_o a_o sle_z when_o they_o go_v to_o lasneburg_n we_o find_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o chapel_n into_o which_o those_o person_n be_v carry_v who_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o their_o journey_n and_o on_o who_o be_v find_v no_o mark_n of_o their_o religion_n when_o person_n so_o kill_v be_v discover_v to_o be_v catholic_n they_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o next_o catholic_n churchyard_n if_o they_o be_v protestant_n they_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o next_o churchyard_n of_o they_o those_o that_o go_v into_o this_o chapel_n fancy_n they_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o air_n be_v so_o subtle_a that_o those_o body_n do_v not_o putrify_v there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o entire_a with_o their_o flesh_n skin_n and_o hair_n without_o have_v change_v but_o a_o very_a little_a of_o their_o colour_n they_o be_v place_v in_o order_n upright_o against_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o chapel_n a_o place_n of_o sadness_n and_o melancholy_n mount_n st._n gothard_n which_o be_v the_o passage_n from_o switzerland_n have_v also_o a_o chapel_n of_o person_n freeze_v to_o death_n our_o lady_n of_o laghette_v be_v very_o famous_a two_o league_n from_o nice_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v in_o the_o rich_a abbey_n of_o haute-combe_n on_o the_o lake_n bourget_n the_o dominion_n of_o this_o prince_n may_v be_v seventy_o league_n in_o length_n and_o thirty_o or_o forty_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o some_o part_n above_o fifty_o spain_n will_v have_v swallow_v they_o up_o in_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n emanuel_n the_o second_o but_o france_n oppose_v it_o make_v they_o give_v over_o the_o attempt_n his_o royal_a highness_n have_v four_o house_n of_o pleasure_n about_o turin_n which_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v to_o wit_n that_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grande_n venery_n royal_a that_o of_o valentin_n and_o those_o of_o mirefleur_n and_o of_o rovili_fw-la purpurat_n must_v also_o be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n nor_o must_v we_o omit_v la_fw-fr generale_fw-mi which_o belong_v to_o precedent_n truchy_n a_o minister_n of_o state_n of_o a_o great_a understanding_n and_o equal_o zealous_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o prince_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1679_o the_o abbot_n d'_fw-fr estrade_n at_o his_o return_n from_o his_o embassy_n from_o venice_n where_o he_o reside_v three_o year_n be_v send_v to_o this_o court_n with_o the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n of_o france_n his_o entry_n be_v very_o solemn_a he_o succeed_v to_o duke_n villars_n choose_v for_o the_o embassy_n of_o spain_n where_o he_o former_o be_v and_o the_o marquis_n ferrero_n be_v appoint_v ambassador_n of_o savoy_n with_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n the_o ratification_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o duke_n
war_n whereof_o he_o carry_v many_o honourable_a mark_n on_o his_o body_n for_o the_o service_n of_o our_o monarch_n have_v perform_v according_a to_o his_o wont_a military_a action_n worthy_a of_o his_o courage_n and_o valour_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o campagne_n of_o 1677._o against_o the_o imperialist_n the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n and_o citadel_n of_o fribourg_n in_o brisgaw_n by_o this_o marshal_n deserve_v to_o be_v particularise_v this_o important_a place_n open_v the_o hereditary_a country_n take_v from_o the_o emperor_n a_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n fribourg_n have_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o zeüringuen_n and_o afterward_o to_o comte_n egon_n of_o fustemberg_n for_o have_v marry_v agnes_n their_o heiress_n his_o descendant_n be_v master_n of_o it_o to_o the_o year_n 1386._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n marshal_v horn_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n besiege_v and_o take_v this_o place_n three_o time_n for_o the_o swede_n an._n 1632_o 1634_o 1638._o marshal_z d'humiere_n reduce_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o town_n of_o saint_n guillain_n by_o his_o valour_n and_o forecast_n the_o ten_o of_o december_n of_o the_o same_o year_n 1677._o this_o place_n be_v about_o two_o league_n from_o mons_fw-la its_o abbot_n be_v lord_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_a and_o the_o abbey_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o hainalt_n the_o 12_o the_o count_n d'estrée_v have_v take_v the_o fort_n which_o the_o hollander_n hold_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o gorea_n at_o capevert_a make_v himself_o master_n after_o a_o long_a navigation_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o tobago_n and_o of_o many_o dutch_a man_n of_o war._n an._n 1678._o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n the_o town_n of_o gand_n capital_a of_o the_o country_n of_o flanders_n be_v invest_v by_o the_o marshal_n d'humieres_fw-fr and_o take_v by_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n on_o composition_n the_o nine_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o the_o citadel_n the_o twelve_o julius_n caesar_n cause_v this_o great_a town_n to_o be_v build_v whilst_o he_o be_v at_o teroüanne_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v bear_v and_o baptize_v there_o an._n 1500._o his_o cradle_n be_v yet_o show_v there_o his_o statue_n be_v see_v in_o a_o marketplace_n on_o a_o pedestal_n the_o episcopal_a church_n be_v call_v s._n bavon_n the_o bishopric_n be_v worth_a 30000_o crown_n and_o the_o prebendry_n 2_o or_o 3000_o livre_n father_n boussingout_n relate_v that_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n michael_n have_v three_o thousand_o pipe_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o guide_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o most_o christian_a king_n give_v the_o government_n of_o this_o place_n to_o comte_n de_fw-fr montbron_n it_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v at_o nimegen_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n in_o this_o town_n a_o cathedral-church_n be_v build_v and_o detacht_v from_o tornai_n an._n 1559._o by_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o at_o the_o request_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o 16_o of_o march_n 1678._o the_o king_n judge_v it_o convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o affair_n to_o withdraw_v his_o troop_n from_o messina_n which_o he_o have_v a_o long_a time_n keep_v there_o for_o the_o service_n of_o those_o of_o messina_n who_o have_v implore_v his_o assistance_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fueillade_n who_o succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o vivonne_v permit_v above_o four_o thousand_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n to_o embark_v themselves_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o come_v into_o france_n to_o avoid_v the_o rigorous_a consequence_n of_o the_o spanish_a policy_n the_o three_o of_o may_v the_o town_n of_o ypres_n surrender_v itself_o to_o the_o king_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o vicounty_n his_o majesty_n give_v the_o government_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trousse_n lieutenant-general_n of_o his_o army_n captain-lieutenant_n of_o the_o company_n of_o m._n le_fw-fr dauphin_n the_o three_o of_o may_v the_o town_n and_o fort_n of_o lewe_n in_o brabant_n be_v take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o dexterity_n of_o the_o sieurs_fw-fr calvo_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr breteche_n this_o person_n execute_v the_o enterprise_n this_o place_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o marsh_n a_o great_a trench_n and_o a_o fore-trench_n full_a of_o water_n twelve_o foot_n deep_a the_o fifty_o swimmer_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr cremeau_fw-fr captain_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o piedmont_n do_v a_o bold_a action_n in_o pass_v courageous_o the_o water_n with_o their_o sword_n betwixt_o their_o tooth_n be_v assist_v by_o two_o hundred_o musketeer_n who_o open_o advance_v themselves_o fire_v continual_o on_o the_o enemy_n to_o favourize_v the_o passage_n the_o 31th_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o marshal_n duke_n de_fw-fr navaille_n take_v puicerda_n capital_a of_o cerdaigne_n the_o king_n lessen_v six_o million_o of_o livre_n of_o the_o taille_n of_o the_o year_n 1678._o and_o reduce_v they_o from_o forty_o million_o to_o thirty_o four_o to_o be_v distribute_v or_o divide_v in_o all_o the_o generality_n and_o country_n taillable_n his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n lessen_v they_o yet_o more_o by_o two_o million_o an._n 1679._o the_o taille_n begin_v under_o st._n loüis_n to_o maintain_v the_o charge_n of_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n in_o the_o twelve_o age_n and_o the_o gabelle_n or_o impost_n on_o the_o salt_n under_o philip_n call_v the_o long_a in_o the_o thirteen_o age_n of_o the_o incarnation_n ancus_n martius_n introduce_v it_o a_o long_a time_n before_o at_o rome_n he_o have_v be_v blame_v by_o some_o and_o approve_v by_o other_o particular_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n who_o assure_v that_o without_o the_o gabelle_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v the_o republic_n subsist_v because_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o people_n be_v preserve_v by_o arm_n arm_n by_o pay_n pay_v by_o impost_n tribute_n and_o toll_v the_o emperor_n nero_n will_v have_v abolish_v the_o gabelle_n but_o the_o senate_n opposs_v it_o allege_v that_o to_o diminish_v the_o public_a revenue_n be_v to_o ruin_v the_o empire_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n of_o the_o same_o year_n 1678._o a_o ill_a accident_n happen_v in_o america_n to_o the_o french_a squadron_n command_v by_o the_o count_n d'estrée_n six_o or_o seven_o man_n of_o war_n and_o five_o flyboat_n be_v lose_v near_o the_o isle_n of_o bird_n about_o ten_o league_n from_o curassow_n be_v cast_v by_o the_o rapidness_n of_o the_o current_n on_o rock_n which_o be_v there_o high_a many_o person_n in_o they_o be_v drown_v seven_o vessel_n be_v save_v viz._n the_o duke_n the_o thunder_n the_o star_n the_o lion_n the_o vigilant_a the_o merillon_n the_o tempest_n three_o fireship_n and_o two_o flute_n of_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n holland_n spain_n the_o emperor_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o denmark_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o holland_n be_v sign_v at_o nimegen_n at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o marshal_n d'estrade_n an._n 1678._o the_o ten_o of_o august_n about_o midnight_n the_o french_a and_o the_o dutch_a embrace_v each_o other_o with_o tenderness_n and_o show_v a_o great_a joy_n to_o see_v their_o ancient_a friendship_n perfect_o reestablisht_v the_o marshal_n d'estrade_n son_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o this_o name_n arrive_v the_o 15_o of_o the_o same_o month_n from_o nimegen_n at_o saint_n germains_n in_o say_v where_o he_o present_v his_o most_o christian_a majesty_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o ratification_n be_v exchange_v the_o 20_o of_o september_n and_o the_o 29_o follow_v the_o peace_n be_v publish_v at_o paris_n with_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n the_o 5_o of_o october_n the_o marshal_n d_o estrade_n ambassador_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o sieur_n beverning_n ambassador_n of_o the_o estate_n general_n cause_v public_a rejoice_n to_o be_v make_v at_o nimegen_n for_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o holland_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o 17_o of_o september_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v sign_v at_o nimegen_n about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o holland-embassadour_n the_o ratification_n follow_v some_o time_n after_o as_o also_o the_o publication_n an._n 1679._o the_o 5_o of_o february_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v sign_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o sir_n leoline_n jenkins_n ambassador_n of_o england_n by_o the_o marshal_n d'estrade_n and_o the_o sieur_n colbert_n marquis_n of_o croissi_n ambassador_n plenipotentiaries_n for_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n de_fw-fr gurk_n count_n kinski_n and_o the_o sieur_n stracman_n ambassador_n
an._n 1360._o bartholomew_n le_fw-fr noir_fw-fr was_z at_z venice_z to_o cast_v cannon_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o venetian_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o recover_v from_o the_o genoeses_n fossa_n claudia_n about_o the_o year_n 1378._o according_a to_o sabellicus_n blondus_n and_o other_o the_o use_n be_v receive_v in_o france_n anno_fw-la 1425._o at_o the_o time_n that_o a_o english_a earl_n call_v thomas_n of_o montigni_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o mans._n petrarch_n false_o believe_v that_o the_o famous_a archimedes_n of_o the_o town_n of_o syracuse_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o cannon_n because_o he_o convey_v great_a rock_n by_o mathematical_a spring_n into_o the_o near_a vessel_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o burn_v they_o with_o burning-glass_n the_o chineses_n boast_v that_o a_o daemon_n show_v the_o invention_n to_o their_o first_o king_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n spain_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n king_n of_o spain_n be_v bear_v the_o six_o of_o november_n an._n 1661._o he_o be_v catholic_n and_o even_o so_o call_v it_o be_v a_o title_n give_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o to_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o and_o in_o his_o person_n to_o his_o successor_n for_o have_v destroy_v in_o spain_n the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n he_o bear_v quarterly_o the_o arm_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v gules_a a_o castle_n triple_a towered_a or_n and_o those_o of_o leon_n which_o be_v argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n gules_a and_o within_o a_o escotcheon_n the_o arm_n of_o his_o principal_a realm_n which_o we_o shall_v call_v in_o france_n province_n the_o king_n livery_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o ordinary_a devise_n of_o some_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v this_o omnes_fw-la contra_fw-la i_o &_o ego_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la since_o philip_n the_o second_o the_o town_n of_o madrid_n situate_v in_o new_a castille_n be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o residency_n of_o this_o court._n there_o be_v a_o great_a bridge_n and_o a_o little_a river_n under_o it_o call_v manzanarez_n on_o the_o occasion_n of_o which_o a_o ambassador_n say_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o less_o bridge_n or_o more_o water_n the_o king_n palace_n be_v call_v pallasso_n del_fw-it rey_n otherwise_o palasso_n real_a the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o austria_n as_o in_o france_n dolphin_n in_o england_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o portugal_n prince_n of_o algarve_n and_o in_o savoy_n prince_n of_o piedmont_n a_o relation_n whereof_o i_o can_v quote_v the_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v clad_v in_o black_a to_o speak_v to_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n i_o know_v the_o contrary_a by_o spaniard_n who_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o grey_a clothes_n i_o may_v believe_v that_o a_o man_n must_v appear_v before_o he_o in_o black_a clothes_n when_o he_o be_v in_o mourn_v and_o be_v in_o a_o decent_a habit_n the_o coachman_n sit_v on_o one_o of_o the_o horse_n which_o go_v at_o the_o draught-tree_n since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o coachman_n of_o count_n alvarez_n who_o sit_v before_o the_o coach_n reveal_v a_o secret_a of_o his_o master_n which_o he_o have_v overhear_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v practise_v in_o germany_n the_o chief_a house_n of_o pleasure_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o out_o of_o madrid_n be_v il_fw-fr campo_n il_fw-fr retiro_n aranjues_n le_fw-fr pardo_n the_o escurial_n and_o jarzuela_n the_o spaniard_n make_v of_o this_o last_o save_o one_o the_o eight_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n philip_n the_o second_o lay_v out_o twenty_o million_o in_o build_v it_o he_o cause_v the_o escurial_n to_o be_v build_v both_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o gain_v over_o the_o french_a an._n 1557._o at_o s._n quentin_n in_o picardy_n on_o the_o somme_n the_o ten_o of_o august_n be_v s._n laurence_n day_n and_o for_o have_v cause_v the_o church_n of_o s._n laurence_n of_o s._n quentin_n to_o be_v beat_v down_o whereupon_o he_o make_v a_o promise_n to_o god_n to_o cause_v a_o fine_a to_o be_v build_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o same_o saint_n and_o a_o monastery_n where_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n hierome_n be_v magnificent_o seat_v the_o king_n have_v a_o seat_n in_o the_o refectuary_n and_o a_o great_a palace_n without_o the_o convent_n after_o the_o library_n of_o the_o vatican_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o world_n that_o of_o these_o monk_n have_v be_v great_o value_v there_o be_v see_v at_o ill_a campo_n a_o great_a park_n for_o the_o divertisement_n of_o hunt_v great_a pond_n and_o garden_n at_o ill_a retiro_n otherwise_o call_v buen_fw-es retiro_n there_o be_v see_v philip_n the_o four_o on_o a_o horse_n of_o cast_a copper_n the_o king_n pass_v there_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o water_n and_o fine_a grotto_n of_o different_a kind_n the_o fine_a walk_n be_v there_o as_o green_a in_o the_o summer_n as_o in_o the_o springtime_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a figure_n there_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a cistern_n cast_v forth_o water_n from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o its_o body_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o water_v in_o a_o moment_n a_o garden_n of_o the_o palace_n full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o flower_n there_o be_v also_o see_v there_o garden_n full_a of_o fruit-tree_n at_o ill_a pardo_n be_v the_o picture_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o ancient_a palace_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v halambra_n be_v remarkable_a for_o be_v flankt_v with_o thirty_o tower_n it_o be_v on_o one_o of_o the_o little_a hill_n of_o the_o town_n of_o grenada_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o devotion_n in_o madrid_n the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n almudena_n and_o that_o of_o athoca_fw-mi be_v very_o famous_a our_o lady_n of_o athoca_n call_v according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n nostra_fw-la senora_n d'_fw-fr athoca_n be_v at_o madrid_n as_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o paris_n for_o piety_n and_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n it_o be_v there_o where_o the_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v saint_n james_n of_o compostella_n in_o galicia_n be_v a_o very_a famous_a place_n of_o pilgrimage_n the_o french_a pilgrim_n that_o go_v thither_o pass_v over_o the_o tremble_v bridge_n it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o bridge_n be_v so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n which_o come_v to_o press_v against_o it_o make_v it_o tremble_v it_o be_v a_o roguish_a bridge_n of_o wood_n a_o little_a river_n pass_v under_o it_o the_o apostle_n s_o james_n the_o great_a be_v the_o patron_n of_o all_o spain_n his_o relic_n be_v under_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o compostella_n his_o figure_n represent_v half_o his_o body_n be_v over_o it_o his_o pilgrim_n staff_n be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o choir_n and_o his_o head_n at_o toulouse_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n sernin_n it_o be_v there_o where_o the_o pilgrim_n begin_v their_o pilgrimage_n s._n james_n have_v be_v see_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o spaniard_n against_o the_o saracen_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o white_a standart_n with_o a_o red_a cross_n in_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ramires_n who_o be_v assist_v with_o his_o apostle_n charge_v so_o brisk_o the_o enemy_n that_o he_o cut_v in_o piece_n 60000_o on_o the_o place_n charlemain_n king_n of_o france_n be_v at_o compostella_n to_o honour_v st._n james_n and_o cause_v his_o church_n to_o be_v build_v since_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v catholic_n they_o have_v always_o honour_v he_o i_o have_v read_v a_o relation_n of_o divers_a voyage_n in_o which_o the_o author_n say_v that_o st._n james_n suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o compostella_n it_o be_v a_o roguish_a memoire_fw-fr which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o i_o remit_v he_o to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a martyrology_n and_o he_o will_v find_v that_o it_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n that_o herod_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v this_o apostle_n have_v continue_v some_o time_n in_o spain_n return_v to_o judaea_n his_o disciple_n after_o his_o death_n carry_v he_o from_o the_o port_n of_o joppe_n present_o to_o fa_n where_o they_o embark_v for_o spain_n and_o after_o have_v sail_v all_o along_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o pass_v the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n they_o take_v on_o the_o ocean_n the_o course_n of_o galicia_n where_o they_o land_v and_o disembarkt_v the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o town_n of_o irisflavia_n where_o he_o continue_v hide_v and_o unknown_a till_o it_o be_v miraculous_o discover_v by_o a_o star_n which_o appear_v there_o